IMBALANCES IN

OCCUPATIONAL PATTERN
& CONTRIBUTION TO GDP
 OCCUPATIONAL PATTERN

--agriculture(types)
--rabi
--kharif
--manufacturing. (types)
--fmcg
--automobile
--textile
--pharmaceuticals
--steel
 CONTI…..
 Rural and urban
 
Self employed and industrialist

Male female
 
Age wise
 Economic Structure 2009-10
Growth Rate Targets in 11th Plan

Services Industry Agriculture

A large part of 34
9.11 % work force is
62 trapped in low
income farm
activities
14

10.11 % 20 52
4% 17.5
4
Imbalance in Distribution: Despite engaging 96% of the workers,
unorganized sector’s share in GDP is only 58%

5
 Imbalances in Development

504951
600000
Population ('000)
500000

294258
SDP (Rs cr, 2006-07)
303228

400000
274897

268667

257694
207773

140457
300000

153354

145235

123457
123230
103630

200000

92603

59799
64395
100000

6
Regionwise spread of Industries in Maharashtra
Statewise Electricity Consumption 2003-04, giga watt hrs

Electricity consumption across states varies widely

reflecting the regional imbalance in infrastructure
development.

8
Predominance of Small & Marginal Farmers

S. Category Size of No. of % Total area % Average

No. Holdings holdings operated area
( h.a.) (million) (million operated
h.a.) per holding
(h.a.)

1 Marginal 0-1.0 75.41 62.3 29.81 18.7 0.40

2 Small 1.0-2.0 22.70 19.0 32.14 20.2 1.42

3 Semi- 2.0-4.0 14.02 11.8 38.19 24.0 2.72

medium

4 Medium 4.0-10.0 6.58 5.5 38.22 24.0 5.81

5 Large 10 and 1.23 1.0 21.07 13.2 17.12

above

Total 119.23 100.0 159.44 100.0 1.33

9
 No. of Landless Agricultural Labourers

120
107
The numbers of assetless
100 poor is rising inexorably.

80 73.7

60 55.4
47.1 No in million
40 31.5
27.5
21
20
7.5
0
1881 1921 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

10
 10000000
20000000
30000000
40000000
50000000
60000000

0
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SIKKIM
MIZORAM
MANIPUR

Cultivators
JAMMU & KASHMIR
Other Workers

NAGALAND
MEGHALAYA
UTTRANCHAL
Agricultural Labourers

TRIPURA
MADHYA PRADESH
Household Industry Workers

JHARKHAND
BIHAR
Statewise Category of

ANDHRA PRADESH
RAJASTHAN
CHATTISGARH
KARNATAKA
UTTAR PRADESH
HIMACHAL PRADESH
GUJARAT
ASSAM
ORISSA
TAMIL NADU
HARYANA
PUNJAB
MAHARASHTRA
11

KERALA
WEST BENGAL
Distribution of Work Force
80 74 There is heavy dependence on agriculture which highlights the need for
70 diversification to industry and services sector.
60.8
60
Figures in %
50 1972-73
40 2001-02
Source : NSSO
30 12.6
10.5 8.1
20
9.4 4.5 3.5 7.8
10 5
1.8 1.8
0
Manufacturing, Mining, EGW

Construction

Trade and Hotels

Transport, Storage and

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing

Other Services
Communication
and Hunting

12
 Quality of Human Resources : Educational level

Total: 858.2
million (Age 7
years & above)

13
 Industrial Growth: Investment in industrial sector has
soared. However, growth in employment is not commensurate.

14
Potential V. Actual Productivity Kg/ha

15
Scientific & Technical Human Resources

16