LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS AND

PLANNING WITH CRIME MAPPING

Prof Ceasar D Tomas, MSCJ

Police Senior Master Sergeant
 LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS AND PLANNING WITH CRIME MAPPING
OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES
General Objectives Specific Objectives
At the end of this Specifically, at the end of this
module, the students module, the students should be
should be able to: able to:
   
1. Know the importance, 1. Remember and understand the
of Law Enforcement powers and functions of the
Operations Philippine National Police as
  prescribed in Republic Act No.
2. Identify the different 6975 as amended by Republic
operational guidelines of Act No. 8551.
the different law
enforcement agencies in 2. Remember and understand the
the Philippines. functions of each police officer as
  mentioned in the Police
  Operational Procedure.
Outcomes
Learning Outcomes
Assessment Task
  After the discussion of this module,
  the students should be able to:
   
  1. Understand the importance of pre-
1. Pre-Test operational clearance and inter-unit
  coordination to ensure legitimacy of
2. Competency operations.
Assessment 2. Analyze the requirements of police
  operations including the use of
3. Research Analysis reasonable force; megaphones and
similar instruments.
 LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS WITH CRIME MAPPING
OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES
Outcomes
General Objectives Specific Objectives Assessment Learning Outcomes
Task
3. Understand the a 3. Familiarize with the   3. Remember and understand
Application of Police different uniforms, attires   the responsibilities of police
Operational Procedure and accessories used by   officers during police operations.
4. Remember and our police officers.  3. Research 4. Analyze the justifications and
understand the powers   Analysis parameters in using firearms of
and functions of the 4. Understand and police officers.
Philippine National remember the Miranda
Police as prescribed in warning as a legal tool in
Republic Act No. 6975 the administration of
as amended by justice.
Republic Act No. 8551.  
 
 LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS WITH CRIME MAPPING
OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES
Outcomes
General Objectives Specific Objectives Assessment Learning Outcomes
Task
  5. Remember and understand the
5. Analyze the   different patrol procedures conducted
different categories of   by police officers including the duties of
police operations.   patrol supervisors.
6. Evaluate the guidelines and
procedures when responding to calls for
police assistance.
7. Evaluate the guidelines in spot
checks/accosting and pat-down
searches.
8. Understand and remember the
guidelines in conducting checkpoints.
 LEARNING PLAN
Course Outline Teaching Learning Activities
   
Lesson 1. GENERAL PRINCIPLES 1. Lecture Series per Session
Lesson 2. OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES  
Lesson 3. INVESTIGATIVE PROCEDURES 2. Learning Portfolio
Lesson 4. SPECIAL PROCEDURES  
Lesson 5. POLICE PLANNING 3. Group Dynamics
Lesson 6. INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONS
Lesson 7. CRIME MAPPING
Lesson 8. OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT
AGENCIES AND THEIR OPERATIONS
Abbreviations and Glossary
 LESSON 1.
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
PHILILIPPINE NATIONAL POLICE (PNP)
 Created pursuant to RA 6975 entitled “An Act Establishing the Philippine National Police
under a reorganized Department of the Interior and Local Government and Other
Purposes” as amended by RA 8551 Philippine National Police Reform and Reorganization
Act of 1998 and further amended by RA 9708.
 The Philippine National Police (PNP) (Filipino: Pambansang Pulisya ng Pilipinas) is the national
police force of the   Republic of the Philippines.
 It is both a national and a local police force in that it provides all law enforcement services
throughout the Philippines.
 The Philippine National Police, which was result of a merger of the Philippine. Constabulary and
the Integrated National Police was activated on January 29, 1991.
 Its national headquarters are based at Camp Crame, Quezon City, in the National Capital
Region.
Philosophy
Service, Honor and Justice
Core Values
 Maka-Diyos  (Pro-God)
 Makabayan  (Pro-Country)
 Makatao  (Pro-People)
 Makakalikasan (Pro-Environment)
Our Vision
Imploring the aid of the Almighty, by 2030, we shall be a highly
capable, effective and credible police service working in
partnership with a responsive community towards the attainment
of a safer place to live, work and do business.
Our Mission

The PNP shall enforce the law, prevent and control crimes,
maintain peace and order, and ensure public safety and internal
security with the active support of the community.
Sec. 24, RA 6975: POWERS AND FUNCTIONS. – THE PNP SHALL HAVE THE
FOLLOWING POWERS AND FUNCTIONS:

(a) Enforce all laws and ordinances relative to the protection of lives and
properties;
(b) Maintain peace and order and take all necessary steps to ensure public
safety;
(c) Investigate and prevent crimes, effect the arrest of criminal offenders,
bring offenders to justice and assist in their prosecution;
(d) Exercise the general powers to make arrest, search and seizure in
accordance with the Constitution and pertinent laws;
Sec. 24, RA 6975: POWERS AND FUNCTIONS. – THE PNP SHALL HAVE THE
FOLLOWING POWERS AND FUNCTIONS:
( (e) Detain an arrested person for a period not beyond what is prescribed by law, informing
the person so detained of all his rights under the Constitution;
(f) Issue licenses for the possession of fi rearms and explosives in accordance with law;
(g) Supervise and control the training and operations of security agencies and issue licenses
to operate security agencies, and to security guards and private detectives, for the practice of
their professions; and
(h) Perform such other duties and exercise all other functions as may be provided by law.
Revised Philippine
National Police
Operational Procedures

2013
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
Regardless of the type of function to be performed and/or
police operations to be conducted, all PNP personnel must
know by heart and shall comply with and apply the following
principles and procedures:
RULE 1. FUNCTIONS OF A POLICE OFFICER
1.1 To Serve and Protect. The responsibility of every police officer is to
serve the public and protect life and property. No police operation shall
be conducted in order to serve or protect the illegal activity of a particular
person, group or criminal syndicate.
1.2 To Observe Human Rights and Dignity of Person .All PNP
personnel shall respect the human rights and dignity of the suspect/s
during police operations.
RULE 2. POLICE UNIFORM, ATTIRE AND ACCESSORIES
2.1 Agency Prescribed Uniform. A police officer shall always wear
the agency prescribed uniform which is appropriate for the kind of
police operation to be undertaken.
2.2 Appearing Before the Public. When wearing the police uniform,
a police officer shall, at all times, appear presentable, smart and well-
groomed. While on actual patrol duties, he shall refrain from eating
along the sidewalks, smoking and reading newspapers.
RULE 2. POLICE UNIFORM, ATTIRE AND ACCESSORIES
2.3 Carrying of Police Notebook, Pen and Miranda Warning Card.
Every police officer on patrol, whether on board a vehicle or on foot patrol,
must always carry with him a police notebook, a pen and the Miranda
Warning Card. The notebook, which is approximately pocket-sized, will be
used to inscribe important events that transpire during his tour of duty.
2.4 Carrying of Non-Lethal Weapon in the Police Rig Every police
officer shall carry in his prescribed rig a non-lethal weapon (pepper spray,
baton or stun gun), which shall be primarily used in a non-armed
confrontation with an uncooperative and unruly offender during the arrest.
RULE 3. CATEGORIES OF POLICE OPERATIONS
• Police operations are categorized as follows:
3.1 Public Safety Operation – includes Search, Rescue and Retrieval
Operations, Fire Drills, Earthquake Drills and similar operations that promote
public safety.
3.2 Law Enforcement Operation – includes Service of Warrant of Arrest,
Implementation of Search Warrant, Enforcement of Visitorial Powers of the
Chief, Philippine National Police and Unit Commanders, Anti-Illegal Drugs
Operation, Anti-Illegal Gambling Operations, Anti-Illegal Logging Operations,
Anti-Illegal Fishing Operations, Anti-Carnapping Operations, Anti-Kidnapping
Operations, Anti-Cyber Crime Operations and similar operations that are
conducted to enforce laws, statutes, executive orders and ordinances.
3.3 Internal Security Operation – includes Counter-Insurgency
Operations, Counter Terrorist Operations and similar operations that are
conducted to ensure internal security.
3.4 Special Police Operation – includes Checkpoint Operation,
Roadblock Operation, Civil Disturbance Management Operation, Police
Assistance in the Enforcement of Demolition Eviction Injunction and
Similar Orders, Police Assistance in the Implementation of Final Court
Order and Order from Quasi-Judicial Bodies, Hostage Situation, Visit
Board Search and Seizure Onboard Marine Vessels and similar police
operations that are conducted by police units with specialized training on
the peculiarity of the mission or purpose.
3.5 Intelligence Operation – includes Surveillance Operation, Counter
Intelligence, Intelligence Research, Intelligence Assessment and similar
police intelligence operation conducted to gather information related to
security, public safety and order.
3.6 Investigation Operation – includes Investigation of Crime or Incident,
Administrative Investigation and similar investigative work necessary to
determine facts and circumstances for fi ling cases criminally or
administratively.
3.7 Scene of the Crime Operation (SOCO) – includes the processing of
crime scene, technical and forensic examination of evidence and similar
scientific investigative assistance.
Thank You!