GROUP-5

Literature review &

Standard Citation Styles

PLAY
 ALEXA
RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

OPEN
 KORINA
SOURCES IN WRITING LITERATURE REVIEW AND STUDIES

OPEN
 ASIAN
IN CHOOSING THE RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES &
CHAPTER 2 – RECVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

OPEN
 ALVIN
ELEMENTS OF A RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW

OPEN
 ETINE
STANDARD CITATION STYLES

OPEN
GRACE LYN
TYPES OF CITATION STYLES(APA)

OPEN
JESSA MAE
TYPES OF CITATION STYLES(MLA)

OPEN
ETINEXALEXA
TYPES OF PLAGIARISM

OPEN
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RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

- It sets the context of the study and explains the significance of
your research problem.
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 Scholarly journals (book reviews or research studies)

 Books (Scholarly & Expert essays, and annual research books)

 Thesis and Dissertations

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 Government Documents (Censuses, economic reports, policy reviews,

updates of the current situation)

 Policy reports and presented papers

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In choosing the related literature

and studies, think of this question :
“Is the literature and studies on the same topic as
your proposed study?”
CHAPTER 2 – REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Chapter 2
INTRODUCTORY
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
STATEMENT
The subsequent chapters show how researchers  
conduct their studies about social media and how it was
used by the students in their academic field. This chapter
includes some related literature and studies of social media
uses for academic learning.
Related Literature SUCCEEDING
PARAGRAPHS ARE THE
Social Media as Source of Information RELATED LITERATURE.
New learners are already acquainted with digital tools AFTER THE
that adapt to both personal and participative work. They take DISCUSSION OF ALL
the opportunity for dozens of instantaneous ways to RELATED LITERATURE.
communicate with others-mobile calls and texts, emails, RELATED STUDIES WILL
facebook, youtube, myspace, twitter, wikis, etc. FOLLOW. 
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1. Introduction - it briefly describes the content of the section and how it is organized.

2. Topic 1/Independent Variable - must review scholarly literature rated to the independent variable.

3. Topic 2/Dependent Variable - must review scholarly literature rated to the dependent variable.
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4. Topic 3/Intervening Variable - must explain how and why independent and dependent variables
are related.

5. Summary - it must briefly explain the major and seminal studies on your topic, identify the gap
that is needs to be addressed, and explain how your proposed study will contribute or address that
gap.
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A CITATION STYLE is a set of rules on how to cite sources in academic writing. Whenever you refer
to someone else’s work, a citation is required to avoid plagiarism.

IN-TEXT CITATION: When you cite sources within the paragraph or body of the text.
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APA (American Psychological

Association)
• APA style in-text citation uses the
author’s last name and date method.
• It is the most adopted citation style.
• APA is commonly used in the Social
Sciences
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EXAMPLE OF IN-TEXT CITATION:

• “Culture is the ideas, customs and social
behavior of a particular society. Folk art
forms are the methods through which these
ideas and customs are kept alive. It is also
the method through which the children
become a part of that culture by inculcating
those ideas and customs, through songs and
dance (Girish,2018). ”
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Cut and Paste Plagiarism - copying text word-per-word without

properly indicating that the text was taken from another source.

Mosaic Plagiarism - copying text from another source and changing

several words, while maintaining the original sentence structure.
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Misattribution Plagiarism - attributing an excerpt, quote or an idea

to the wrong author or the incorrect source - worse, a non-existent
source.

Self-plagiarism - when a researcher copies the contents of his/her

own work without proper attribution and when a research submits
one work multiple times without disclosing it first.