XI MIPA 1

PAST PERFECT, PRESENT

PERFECT, AND FUTURE
PERFECT
Abdul Hafizh Alfurqon
PAST PERFECT
Tenses yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan peristiwa yang terjadi
di masa lampau dan terus berlangsung ataupun selesai dimasa
lampau berikutnya.
 Pola Kalimat Verbal

(+) (-)
S + Had + Verb-3 S + Had + Not + Verb-3
We had visited the Black canyon We had not visited the Black Canyon

(?)
Had + S + Verb-3 + ?
Had we visited the Black canyon ?
 Pola Kalimat Nominal

(+) (-)
 S + Had + Been + Adjective/Adverb/Noun  S + Had + Been + Not Adjective/Adverb/Noun

He had been in Jakarta for two months. He had been not in Jakarta for two months.

(?)
 Had + S + Been + Adjective/Adverb/Noun + ?

Had He been in Jakarta for two months ?.

 Past Perfect Tense mengungkapkan kejadian di masa lalu
sebelum kejadian di masa lalu yang lainnya.

When Mikey arrived at the Restaurant, Takemichi and

Draken had gone home. (Simple Past), (Past Perfect)
Past Perfect Tense digunakan dalam kalimat pengandaian
(Conditional Sentence) tipe ke-3

If Vincenzo had known your number, He would have called

you.
 PRESENT
PERFECT
Present Perfect Tense adalah peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau dan
masih berpengaruh hingga sekarang. Present perfect tense biasanya
digunakan pada saat tindakan yang terjadi di masa lalu dan masih
punya pengaruhnya hingga sekarang.
 Pola Kalimat Verbal

(+) (-)
S + Have/Has + V3 + O S + Have/Has + Not + V3 + O
I have finished my work. I have not finished my work.

(?)
Have/Has + S + V3 + O + ?
Have I finished my work + ?
 Pola Kalimat Nominal

(+) (-)
 S + have/has + to be / 3 (been) + non verb  S + have/has + not + to be / 3 (been) + non verb

She has been here for 20 minutes. She has not been here for 20 minutes.

(?)
 Have/has + S + to be / 3 (been) + non verb + ?

Has She been here for 20 minutes ?

Present Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu
kejadian yang terjadi di masa lalu (past) tapi memiliki
pengaruh pada masa sekarang
Gusion can not join the war because Gusion has broken his dagger
Present Perfect Tense digunakan untuk memberikan informasi
baru atau untuk mengumumkan kejadian yang baru terjadi.
Biasanya ditambahkan "just" dan "already".
The road is closed. There has been an accident.
Present Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang
dilakukan pada masa lalu (past) dan masih terus dilakukan
sampai sekarang (present).
I have explored 20 countries in the world.
 FUTURE
PERFECT
Tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang akan
telah terjadi atau akan telah selesai dilakukan diwaktu tertentu di masa
yang akan datang.
 Pola Kalimat Verbal

(+) (-)
S + Will/Shall + Have + not + V3 + O + Adj / Noun / Adv
S + Will/Shall + Have + V3 + O + Adj / Noun / Adv We shall not have arrived in School at 06.00 o’clock

We shall have arrived in School at 06.00 o’clock

(?)
S + Will/Shall + Have + V3 + O + Adj / Noun / Adv + ?

Shall We have arrived in School at 06.00 o’clock?

 Pola Kalimat Nominal

(+)
(-)
S + Will/Shall + Have + Been + O + Adj / Noun / Adv S + Will/Shall + Not + Have + Been + O + Adj / Noun / Adv

I will not have been at Grandma House by the end of the week
I will have been at Grandma House by the end of the week

(?)
Will/Shall + S + Have + Been + O + Adj / Noun / Adv +?

Will I have been at Grandma House by the end of the week ?

 Future Perfect Tense adalah untuk menyatakan suatu tindakan yang akan dimulai
di masa depan dan akan telah selesai pada waktu tertentu pada masa depan.

I started writing an Article last month. By the end of next month I will have written it
 POSSESSIVE NOUNS

MY YOUR HIS/HER

Neptune is the fourth- Venus is the second Mercury is the smallest

largest planet planet from the Sun planet

ITS OUR THEIR

Mars is actually a very Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant and
cold place planet of them all has several rings
 TRY AND SEE YOUR UNDERSTANDING

Past Present Present Perfect Future Perfect

 VERB TENSES

PAST PRESENT FUTURE

I studied English I am studying English I will study English

Past Simple Present Simple Future Simple

I Had Studied English I Have Finished English I Will have Studied English

Past Perfect Present Perfect Future Perfect

“Not make a mistake is a Mistakes.”

—VVWV
 PARTS OF A SENTENCE

The old, tired man was sitting under a tree and waiting for his son to arrive

A AD N V PR C PR P V

A Article V Verb P Pronoun

AD Adjective PR Preposition C Conjunction

N Noun
 EDITING VS REVISING

EDITING REVISING

● Mercury is the closest planet ● Mars is actually a very cold

to the Sun place
● Venus is the second planet ● Jupiter is the biggest planet
from the Sun of them all
 STEPS FOR REVISING

FIND YOUR FOCUS

2 ADD SUBSTANCE

What is the essence of A process of expansion

CONTENT FLOW
your message? and shrinkage

Content should take

1 readers on a journey 3
 ABOUT ME

Abdul Hafizh Al furqon

A random teacher with a

percious smile