PAKISTAN URDU SCHOOL

KINDGOM OF BAHRAIN
SENIOR SECTION GIRLS
CHEMISTRY
PBL

SADAF BATOOL – 9TH SCI A2

FUNDEMENTAL
S OF
CHEMISTRY
 INTRODUCTION
The Fundamentals of Chemistry is an introduction to the :

Periodi Chemica Chemica

c Table l States l
Bonding

Molecules
Chemica
l Matte and
compounds
Kinetics r
1. Define element, mixture and
compound.

Compound: A Pure Chemical Substance

Consisting Of Two Or More Different Chemical
Elements

 Element: A Substance Consisting One Type Of

Atom

Minxture: a substance made by mixing other

substances together
2. Define Inorganic chemistry and
Biochemistry.

Inorganic Biochemistry
Chemistry: Chemistry
It Is A Branch Of
Chemistry Biochemistry
Concerned With is the study of
Substances That the chemistry
Contain Little Or
No Carbon of living things.
 3.Write down the name and the symbols of
first twenty elements of periodic table. 
 4.Differentiate between a homogeneous mixture
and a heterogeneous mixture. Cite an example of
each of these mixtures.
Sr.no
Homogenous mixture Heterogenous mixture
.

A homogenous mixture is that mixture in which A heterogenous mixture is that mixture in which the
1. the components mix with each other and its composition is not uniform throughout and different
composition is uniform throughout the solution. components are observed.

Components of homogeneous mixture cannot be Components of heterogeneous mixtures can be seen

2. seen through naked eyes. through naked eyes.
In this mixture the component sizes are
3. Here, in this mixture, the size of particles are large.
atomic/molecular level.
Components of homogeneous mixture cannot be Components of heterogeneous mixture can be
4. separated easily. separated easily.

The constituent particles in a homogeneous The constituent particles in heterogeneous mixture

5. mixture possess the same physical properties. possess different physical properties.
AMPLE OF HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES INCLUDE AIR
EXAMPLES OF HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURES INCLUDE SAND
5. The atomic number of an element is 26 and its
mass number is 56. 
(A) How many protons and electrons does an atom of this element
has? 
(B) How many neutrons does this atom has? 

Atomic No. 26 Atomic Mass. 56

A. Electrons: 56
Protons: 56
B. Neutrons: 56 – 26 = 30 Ans
 REFRENCES
WWW.GOOGLE.CO
M
WWW.WIKIPEDIA.
COM
WWW.BRITANNICA
.COM
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