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Public Speak-

ing
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DEFINITION
Harold Laswell  cara menjelaskan komunikasi dg
menjawab pertanyaan sbb :

“Who says What in Which channel to Whom with


What effect ? (5W)”

 proses penyampaian pesan oleh komunikator kpd


komunikan melalui media yang menimbulkan efek
tertentu
Just Speak Up Please
MODEL PERSEPTUAL KOMUNIKASI
(Perceptual Model of Communication)

Dikirim Penerima
Pengkodean menguraikan
Pesan Melalui
(encoding) Kode
medium
(decoding)

Penerima
Gangguan menciptakan
Pengirim
(noise) makna

Sumber Dikirim Pengkodean


Melalui Pesan
menguraikan
kode medium

Lingkar Umpan Balik


Why the People need communication?

• Communication to convey
desires and achieve goals.
• Communication is the way to
solve a problem, even if the
problem can be caused by a
communication error.

Just Speak Up Please


How basic concep communication?

Pesan / ide

Teknik Komunikasi = Seni Menyampaikan Pesan Secara Efektif


Just Speak Up Please
How basic concep communication?
(continued)
1. Forms of Communication
– Verbal
– Non-Verbal
2. Relation in Communication
– Personal communication
– Public communication
3. Communication media
– Sound
– Writing
– Images
– Video
Just Speak Up Please
What is Public Speaking?
1. The activity of delivering
messages in the form of ideas
or ideas orally or verbally.
2. A form of communication in
which a speaker confronts a
realtively large number of
listeners and the conversation is
relatively continuous.

Just Speak Up Please


Purpose Public Speak-
ing
1. Convey information to
the audience
2. Entertain of the
audience
3. Influence of the
audience

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Benefits of Public Speaking

1. Reduce ignorens.
2. Reduce stress.
3. Improve relationship.
4. Understand problems.
5. Problem solving.

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Speaker Maker Factor

3L
• Born (Talent)/Lahir
• Environments/
Lingkungan
• Excercise/Latihan

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Trouble in Publik Speaking

1. Nervous / Kecemasan
2. Technic/Teknik Public Speak-
ing
3. Material Mastery

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Technical Public Speaking
• Voice Variation
• Expressions
• Eye contact
• Body language

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Voice Variation
Volume and Voice
Louder

Don’t speak in a flat


tone

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Fastest Speaking & Articulation
1. Arrange as needed
2. Fast speech usually
shows enthusiasm and
urgency
3. Slow speech gives
emphasis
4. Gives pause in
emphasizing

Just Speak Up Please


Expression/Ekspresi wajah
1. When speaking, make
sure your eyes are not
fixed on an object
2. Avoid the tendency to
shake your head
3. Make a habit to smile

Just Speak Up Please


Body Language/Bahasa tubuh
• In a formal seting
standing is always better
than sitting
• Using your hands to hold
a helper thing
• A walking aid is not
recommended

Just Speak Up Please


Closing/Penutup
• Speaking skills is very
important for our life .

• Anyone can mastering“Public


Speaking”.

• If you are aware that you were


not born as a speaker then
practice an keep practice.

Just Speak Up Please


References
• Diah Fatma Sjoraida, Public Speaking,
Unpad 2008.
• Thomas D. Zweilfel, Communicate or
Die, Gramedia, 2003.
• Larry King, Seni Berbicara, Gramedia,
2007.
• www.changingminds.org akses tanggal
14 April 2009.

Just Speak Up Please


Just Speak Up Please

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