You are on page 1of 43

PERFORMANCE : G-450 AIRCRAFT

2
NEED OF PERFORMANCE

 General Capability of Aircraft

 Dynamic Capability of Aircraft

Atmospheric Conditions
Airport Conditions
Aircraft Conditions
Location / Terrain

3
IMPORTANCE OF PERFORMANCE

 GO / NO GO Decision

 Variation can be catered

 Efficient Aircraft Operations in Safe, Cost / Time


Effective Capability Envelope

4
RESOURCES TO CALCULATE
PERFORMANCE : G-450

 Performance Computer

 Performance Hand Book

 AFM / AOM

 Operational Information Supplement

5
PERFORMANCE COMPUTER

 FMS can handle almost all of takeoff data needs.


 Rated or flex data

 10° or 20° flaps


 Dry or wet surface conditions

 Variety of anti-ice combinations

 Obstacles Clearance or SID Climb Gradient requirement

FMS cannot handle contaminated runways


6
WET / CONTAMINATED RUNWAY

 Wet Runway:
A runway is considered wet when it is well soaked (there is sufficient
moisture on the runway surface to cause it to appear reflective) but without
significant areas of standing water.

 Contaminated Runway:

The runway is considered contaminated when more than 25% of the runway
surface area (whether in isolated areas or not), within the required length
and width being used, is covered by surface water more than 0.125 inch (3
mm) deep, or by slush or loose snow equivalent to more than 0.125 inch (3
mm) of water.

7
PERFORMANCE HAND BOOK

 The PH gives you contaminated runway data for


different depths of water, slush, and snow.

 This is not available in the Performance


Computer.

8
AFM

 The AFM provides Performance Data


 Graphically (Section 5)
Tabular data (Appendix A)
 AFM Section 5 provides Performance Data
 Reduced takeoffs
Tailwinds
Wet runway.

The AFM does not consider contaminated runways.

9
OPERATIONAL INFORMATION
SUPPLEMENT

 OIS-02 provides contaminated takeoff and


landing distance data.

10
PERFORMANCE DEFINITIONS

11
PERFORMANCE DEFINITIONS

 Drag Index:

Drag index corrections are intended for special mission aircraft with a higher drag
level than the basic G450 commercial aircraft. Drag index values are presented
from 0 to 50 on all charts adversely impacted by additional drag. The Drag index
for the basic G450 aircraft is “0”, and therefore, there is no need to apply any drag
index corrections..

 V1, TAKEOFF DECISION SPEED:

The speed from which a decision to continue the takeoff results in a takeoff distance that
will not exceed the available accelerate-go distance, or from which a decision and action
to bring the airplane to a full stop will not exceed the accelerate-stop distance available. In
the event of an engine failure, this speed takes account of the pilot recognition and
reaction time of 1.0 seconds, including the pilot’s first action after recognizing the engine
failure. For an all-engine rejected takeoff, this is the speed at which the pilot performs his
first action to abort.
12
PERFORMANCE DEFINITIONS

 VR, ROTATION SPEED:

Speed at which rotation to the takeoff attitude is initiated.

 V2, TAKEOFF SAFETY SPEED:

Target speed to be attained at the 35 foot height following an engine


failure.

13
PERFORMANCE DEFINITIONS

 VSE, EN ROUTE CLIMB SPEED:

Recommended airspeed for single-engine climb in the en route


(clean) configuration.

 Vref:

The landing threshold speed for the selected landing configuration


and atmospheric conditions.

14
PERFORMANCE DEFINITIONS

 EPR:

Ratio between pressure aft HP compressor and ambient air.

 Cruise Ceiling:

Altitude at which Aircraft climb capability reduces to 300 ft/min.

15
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

G-450 PERFORMANCE COMPUTER

16
FMS PERF PAGES

17
FMS PERF PAGES

18
FMS PERF PAGES

19
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

20
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

PERF MODE:

• Full Performance
• Pilot Speed/Fuel Flow
• Current Ground Speed/Fuel Flow

21
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

22
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

CLIMB CRUISE DESCEND

• CAS • CAS • Manual


• MACH • MACH 250/.75/3.0
• CAS/MACH pair • CAS/MACH pair • Default
• LRC 250/.75/3.0
• MAX SPD • VMO/MMO.3.0
• MAX END
• MXR SPD

23
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

24
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

NBAA :

• The NBAA rules include the fuel required to fly from the
destination to the alternate plus 30 minutes of holding at
5,000 feet at the alternate. If the distance to the alternate
is less than 200 nm, 200nm is used.

25
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

26
PERFORMANCE INITIALIZATION

27
PERFORMANCE DATA

28
PERFORMANCE DATA

29
PERFORMANCE DATA

30
PERFORMANCE DATA

31
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

32
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

33
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

34
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

35
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

36
TAKE OFF INITIALIZATION

37
TAKE OFF DATA

38
TAKE OFF DATA

39
TAKE OFF DATA

40
TAKE OFF DATA

41
TAKE OFF PROBLEMS

 Pressure altitude (within 100 feet of sensed)


 Baro setting (within 0.10 inches of Mercury)
 Anti-skid
 Spoilers
 Flaps
 Anti-ice
 Takeoff weight (within limits)

42
LANDING DATA

43

You might also like