Design Of A Dc Voltage Power Supply

Presented By: Group 02

Sl. No. Student Name Student ID

3 SIMANTO, SAKIB MAHMUD 17-34061-1
5 CHOWDHURY, ABID AL TAHAMID ANAM 17-34896-2
6 AL-ZAMI 17-34901-2
11 RAHMAN, S.M. MASUDUR 18-36919-1
19 SAKIB, NAZMUS 18-38173-2
20 MAHMUD, SHAH MD. ZIAD 18-38329-2
Introduction
DC stands for 'direct current' which means the current only flows in one direction.
Batteries and electronic devices like TVs, computers and DVD players use DC
electricity - once an AC current enters a device, it's converted to DC. DC power
supplies are power supplies which produce an output DC voltage. Power supplies
are devices that deliver electric power to one or several loads. They generate the
output power by converting an input signal into an output signal (in this case, a
DC output).
Background History
The first power supply was created in the 1920s. Many changes have occurred
over the decades from using vacuum tube linear regulators, to the use of
semiconductors. Not long after the industrial revolution, scientists began to
discover new applications for electricity. But it wasn’t until the 20th Century that
electricity made its way into our homes for the first time. At the outset, the only
electrical outlet available was a pendant-type light socket hanging from the ceiling
(much like we still have today). Then, in 1903 a man named Henry Hubbell
patented a modular light fitting which enabled the attachment of other electrical
devices: “so that electrical power in buildings may be utilized by persons having
no electrical skill”.
 Apparatus
 AC power supply
 DC voltage source
 Diode
 Capacitor
 Inductor
 Resistor
 Transformer
 MOSFET
Block Diagram
Circuit diagram
Output
Advantages:
 Simplicity of design
 Smaller size
 Higher efficiency
 Higher durability
Disadvantages

 Limited power supply

 No load condition: High output voltage
 Switching noise
Limitations
 Poor PCB layouts
 Can be damaged due to high voltage
 Can be damaged due to external force
Conclusion:
The power supply that has been designed provides a good alternative to a more
expensive power supply. The power supply has few components, covers a
small area, and is very simple in design.