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 GEN PHYSICS 1
Measurement, Motion and Force
1st Semester - 2nd Grading Period

Lesson Presentation #2
Prepared By:
Engr. LMRg
Instructor 2
 That You always care for us;

Lord, we pray for the Holy Spirit,

That we may be enlightened,

Especially the students

LET US process
in this learning PRAY…and

in their quest for knowledge;

Guide them, O Lord.

Spare us from the dreadful effect

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of this COVID - 19 pandemic;
 GENERAL
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PHYSICS 1

GOOD DAY !!!

Welcome Back to
GENERAL PHYSICS 1
2 Grading Period
nd

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PHYSICS 1

Content Standard:
Relative motion:
1. Position, distance, displacement, speed,
average velocity, instantaneous velocity,
average acceleration, and
instantaneous acceleration in 2 - and 3
– dimensions
2. Projectile Motion
3. Circular Motion
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PHYSICS 1

Most Essential Learning Competencies, (MELC):

 Solve problems involving one -
dimensional motion with constant
acceleration in contexts such as free -
fall problems
 Deduce the consequences of the
independence of vertical and horizontal
components of projectile motion 6
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion

Projectile Motion
-is the motion of an object thrown or
projected into the air, subject to only the
acceleration of gravity.

The object is called a projectile, and its

path is called trajectory.
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion

Formula Equations:
The vertical distance traveled by a
𝒗 𝒙𝒉 projectile can also be computed as
𝒗𝒚 𝟐 𝒗𝟐 𝒗𝒙𝟑 the height reached by a Free
𝒗𝒙 𝟐 𝒗𝒚 𝟑 𝒗𝟑 Falling body. Thus,

Height,
𝒗𝒚 𝟏 𝒗𝟏 𝟏
𝒗𝒙 𝟒

h
𝒗 𝒊𝒚 𝒗𝒙 𝟏 𝒉= 𝒈𝒕 𝟐
𝒗𝒚 𝟒 𝒗𝟒 𝟐
𝒗𝒊
𝜽 𝒗 𝒙𝒈
𝒗 𝒊𝒙 The range, R, covered by a
𝒗𝒈 projectile is expressed in the
𝒗 𝒚𝒈
formula;

Range,
R
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion

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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion

trajectory

R=R
R=R
R
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Sample Problem:
A stone is thrown horizontally from a 100 m. cliff, and landed at 90 m.
away. What was its velocity as it was thrown?
Fig.
Given: y = h = 100 m. ; x = R = 90 m. ; g = - 9.8 ;

SOLUTION:
from Formula, , we can solve for time, and from
, with acquired time, we can solve for

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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Given: y = h = 100 m. ; x = R = 90 m. ; g = - 9.8 ;
SOLUTION: from Formula, , we can solve for time, and from
, with acquired time, we can solve for

So, ;

Then,

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 GENERAL
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Sample Problem:
A projectile is shot straight up with a velocity of 60 m/s, at with the
horizontal. (Neglect air pressure).
a) Calculate the velocity of the projectile 1.5 s after firing.
b) How high above the gun is the projectile 1.5 s after firing?
c) How high is the projectile 3 s after firing?
d) Calculate the velocity of the projectile 3 s after firing.
e) How far from the gun is the projectile when it lands?

Given:

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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion

Given:

From VECTOR Lessons:

Initial velocity = 𝒗 𝒊𝒙 𝒎
𝒗 𝒊𝒙 =𝟔𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟒𝟎 °
𝒔
𝒗 𝒊𝒙 =𝟑𝟖 .𝟓𝟕𝒎/ 𝒔

𝒗 𝒊𝒚

𝒎
𝒔
𝒎

𝟔𝟎
𝒗 𝒊𝒚 =𝟔𝟎 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟒𝟎 °

=
𝒔

𝒊
𝒗
R 𝒗 𝒊𝒚 =𝟒𝟓.𝟗𝟔𝒎/𝒔

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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Given:
; ;

SOLUTION: a)
Solve by P.T.:
For VERTICAL Component/s @ 1.5 s, :

𝒗 𝒇 𝟏.𝟓=√ (𝟑𝟖.𝟓𝟕𝒎/𝒔) +(𝟑𝟏.𝟐𝟔𝒎/𝒔)

𝟐 𝟐
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓 𝒚 =𝒗 𝒊𝒚 +𝒈𝒕

√
𝒎
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓 𝒚 =𝟒𝟓 .𝟗𝟔 𝒎 / 𝒔 +(− 𝟗. 𝟖 𝟐 )(𝟏 .𝟓 𝒔) 𝟐 𝟐
𝒔 𝒎 𝒎
𝒎 𝒎
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓= 𝟏, 𝟒𝟖𝟕. 𝟔𝟒 𝟐 +𝟗𝟕𝟕. 𝟏𝟗 𝟐
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓 𝒚 = 𝟒𝟓 .𝟗𝟔 − 𝟏𝟒 .𝟕 𝒔 𝒔
𝒔 𝒔

√
𝒎 𝟐
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 . 𝟓 𝒚 = 𝟑𝟏 . 𝟐𝟔 𝒎
𝒔 𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓= 𝟐 , 𝟒𝟔𝟒 . 𝟖𝟑 𝟐
𝒔
For HORIZONTAL Component/s @ 1.5 s, :
𝒎
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 . 𝟓 =𝟒𝟗 . 𝟔𝟓
𝒗 𝒇 𝟏 .𝟓 𝒙 =𝒗 𝒊𝒙 + 𝒈𝒕=𝟑𝟖 .𝟓𝟕 𝒎/ 𝒔 𝒔
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Given:
;

SOLUTION: b) from Formula,

From VECTOR Lessons:

𝒗 𝒊𝒙 𝒎
𝒗 𝒊𝒙 =𝟔𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟒𝟎 °
𝒔
𝒗 𝒊𝒙 =𝟑𝟖 .𝟓𝟕𝒎/ 𝒔
𝒗 𝒊𝒚

𝒎
𝒉=𝟔𝟖 . 𝟗𝟒 𝒎 −𝟐𝟐 . 𝟎𝟓 𝒎
𝒔
𝟔𝟎

𝒗 𝒊𝒚 =𝟔𝟎 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟒𝟎 °
°

𝒔
=
𝟒𝟎

𝒊
𝒗
𝜷=

𝒗 𝒊𝒚 =𝟒𝟓.𝟗𝟔𝒎/𝒔
𝒉=𝟒𝟔 . 𝟖𝟗 𝒎
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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
A projectile is shot straight up with a velocity of 60 m/s, at with the
Activity # 1-22A
horizontal. (Neglect air pressure).
a) Calculate the velocity of the projectile 1.5 s after firing.
(SOLVED)
b) How high above the gun is the projectile 1.5 s after firing?
(SOLVED)
c) How high is the projectile 3 s after firing? (ACTIVITY)
d) Calculate the velocity of the projectile 3 s after firing.
(ACTIVITY)
e) How far from the gun is the projectile when it lands?
(ACTIVITY)
Given:

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PHYSICS 1 Projectile Motion
Activity # 1-22B
An adult kangaroo can jump as high as 1.85 m. With what initial
velocity must a kangaroo leave the ground to reach this maximum height
and the total time as it hits back the ground?

Free Fall Formula: INSTRUCTION:

Use long size bond paper for these (Activity
#1-22A & Activity # 1-22B) activities. Please
don’t forget to list down given data and it’s best
that solution has figure/illustration of the
situation stated in the problem statement.

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 Be our protection
against the wickedness
and snares of the devil;

LetGod
May us rebuke
pray…him,
we humbly pray;
And do thou,
O Prince of the Heavenly
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THANK
PHYSICS 1

S!
SHOULD YOU HAVE ANY
QUESTIONS,
You can find me at
my fb & messenger acct.:
⬥ @EngrElmerB.Genita
⬥ Or text @ Sun Acct.:
0933 011 6223

GOD
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