Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ENGLISH
CLASS
DAY 1
July 1st 2022
Things
Lorem to Mention in Introduction
IpsumThi
GRAMMAR USAGE
Lorem Ipsum
We use the
Things that are always true (General
present simple 2 Truth/Factual)
tense to talk
Example → The sun rises in the east.
about :
Things that are generally true and permanent at
3 the present time
Example → John lives in Japan.
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Note :
I/You/We/They Have
She/He/It Has
FORM (Verbal Sentence)
Positive
★S + V1 + Object/C I Work …
- We live in England.
You have …
Note : We Play …. - She lives in England.
If the verb ends in –o/-x/-sh/-ch/-ss, add –es to the
end of the verb. (Goes, Watches, Misses, Fixes,
They Like ….
Washes). - I speak Spanish.
If the verb ends in a consonant + -y, change the ‘y’
He Works …
to ‘I’ and add –es. (Studies, Tries, Dries). She + s/es Likes … - He speaks Spanish.
If the verb ends in vowel + -y, just add -s. (Plays, It After V1 Rains ….
Stays, Buys).
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Contraction:
I’m, You’re, We’re, They’re, We’re, It’s
Am I …….?
Interrogative I …?
You …? You …?
★Do/does + S + V1 + Do
We …? Are We …?
? They…? They …?
★Be + S +
Complement? He …? He ….?
Does She …? Is She …?
It …? It …?
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TIME EXPRESSIONS
Always Regularly
Often Seldom
Usually Rarely
Sometimes Frequently
Never Once a week
Every … (month, year, day, Twice a year
sunday) Hardly never
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DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Another Example
My cat
I have a cat. It is a female stray cat that I adopt from the
shelter. Her name is Nairobi. She is a cute cat with a long tail.
She has orange and white fur. Her fur is so soft and I like to
rub it for her. Her hobby is sleeping. She always tries to catch
her tail and bite it. Believe it or not, she can respond to my
voice commands. She is very interesting and fun to watch. I
love her so much.
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Lorem Ipsum
Practice Time
Lorem Time!
Practice Ipsum
Any question?
Thank you for your attention 💛
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Cultural Festival 2022
ENGLISH CLASS
DAY 2
July 2nd, 2022
Warm-up
Lorem Ipsum
My Holiday
My last holiday was a five-day trip to Prague in the Czech Republic. I know Prague
Recount text is a well because I lived there when I was at university, more than ten years ago.
text that retells the Instead of staying in a hotel, I stayed with one of my old friends. It was so much fun,
reader about one and a little bit like my old life. I wanted to do all the same things I did in my university
story, action, or days, so I visited the university. It has changed a lot and looks more modern. I also went
experience in the to the supermarket near my old house. I loved seeing all the different foods. I was really
happy to find my favorite cheese and chocolate biscuits but they were a bit more
past. expensive than I remember!
We did some touristy things too. We walked up beautiful Petrin Hill and around the
castle. The views of the city are amazing up there. We walked across the historic Charles
Bridge. My friend's flat is very near the TV Tower so we saw the famous baby statues
climbing up it. Those things haven't changed, of course.
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Lorem Ipsum
GRAMMAR USAGE
Recount text often uses simple past tense because it tells the past stories. Simple
Past Tense is used to talk about a completed action/activity in a time in the past. In
other words, it started in the past and ended in the past.
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Time Expressions
Common time expressions used in the past simple:
● Yesterday
● The day before yesterday
● A (week, month, year) ago
● Last (night, week, month, year, weekend, monday)
● A few days ago
● In the past
● In (1999)
● 2 days ago
● ……….
The time expression appears either at the beginning or the end of the sentence –
never in the middle of the sentence.
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Note :
Untuk kalimat negative (-) dan kalimat tanya (?), verb kembali
ke base form of verb (V1).
Form (Verbal Sentence)
Lorem
Form Ipsum Sentence)
(Nominal
Irregular Verbs
Regular Verbs Irregular verbs are those that don't follow the normal rule of
Regular verbs are verbs whose past tense versions are formed by adding –d, –ed, or –ied.
adding an -ed/-d to the end.
• If the basic form of the verb ends in a consonant or a vowel other Base Past
than e, add the letters -ed to the end. Begin Began
(e.g. watch→watched, count→counted) Break Broke
Bring Brought
• For verbs that end in -e, just add -d Buy Bought
(e.g. love→loved, hope—>hoped) Come Came
Do Did
• If the verb ends in a consonant plus ’-y’, change the ‘y’ to ‘I’ Draw Drew
before adding -ed Drink Drank
(e.g. hurry→hurried, study→studied) Eat Ate
Feel Felt
• But if the verb ends in a vowel plus ‘-y’, just add -ed (e.g. Fly Flew
play→played, enjoy→enjoyed) Forget Forgot
Write Wrote
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Let’s Practice!
(didn’t)
5. I ______ watch television last yesterday. (-)
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Time Expressions
Common time expressions used in the future simple:
● Tomorrow
● The day after tomorrow
● Next week
● A month later
● Next Year
● Soon
● Later
● ……….
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Note:
• Always use Verb 1
• I’ll, We’ll, You’ll, He’ll, She’ll, They’ll, Won’t (Contractions)
FORM • The form ‘It will’ is not normally shortened
• Will not = won’t
WILL BE GOING TO
• “Will” usually expresses a promise to do something or voluntary • We use ‘be going to’ to talk about future events that have been
action; mentioned, decided, or planned before the moment of speaking
I will send you the information when I get it. (expresses a plan to do something);
I won’t tell anyone your secret. I am going to attend the seminar in London.
• We use “will” when we decide to do something while we are I’m going to be an actor.
speaking (something we didn’t plan/instant decision); • We also use “be going to” to talk about things we expect to happen in
There’s no coffee left? In that case, I’ll have tea. the future because of something we know or can see now (based on
• We use “will” to talk about things that are certain to happen in the evidence in the present);
future; I’m going to be late for work.
My husband will be thirty in August. (Because I’m in a traffic jam now)
• We use ‘will’ to make predictions or beliefs based on personal Look at those dark clouds. It’s going to rain again.
opinions. (what we think will happen in the future);
I’m sure she’ll be a successful lawyer one day.
• We use ‘will’ to offer to do something
I’ll give you a lift to the station.
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SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
Formal Informal
Be going to Will
Will
They will begin the meeting at six. Planned Unplanned
Prediction Prediction
Based on evidence Based on Personal Opinion
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Practice Time!
1. There’s no bread left? In that case, _____ go and get some from the shop. (I will/I’m going to)
3. What do I want to eat? Hmm, I think ____ have a hamburger. (I will/I’m going to)
5. Look at the sky! There ___ be a storm. (will be/is going to)
6. I completely forgot to buy the tickets. Wait a minute. ____ buy them online now. (I’ll/I’m going to)
7. I’ve decided. ______ look for a new job next month. (I’ll/I’m going to)
8. Promise me you ____ come and see me every week. (will/are going to)
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TRY TO MAKE YOUR OWN SENTENCES!
Life Goals
Any question?
Thank you for your attention 💛