Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INSTALLATION
Electrical Supplies and Materials
Electrical materials are developed and constructed
for a special purpose, such as to:
CONVENIENCE OUTLET
MALE PLUG
a device inserted to a
convenience outlet to conduct
electric current. A flat cord is
attached to it on one end and
the other end is connected to a
current-consuming instrument or
appliance
MALE PLUG
LAMP HOLDERS
devices that hold and protect
the lamp and are also called
Lamp Sockets/Receptacles.
These come in many designs
and sizes. They are classified
as flush, hanging (weather
proof/chain), and surface types.
Flush
Hanging (chain)
Type
LAMP HOLDERS
SWITCH
a device that connects and
disconnects the flow of
electric current in a circuit.
There are many shapes,
designs, and types and they
are classified as hanging,
flush, and surface types.
Surface Type
Flush
Type
Hanging Type
SWITCH
FUSE
a circuit protective
device that
automatically blows and
cuts the current when
overload or short circuit
happens.
Knife
Blade Cartridge Plug
Type
FUSE
CIRCUIT BREAKER
a protective device used
to automatically blow and
cut the current when
trouble in the circuit such
as short circuit or overload
occurs.
CIRCUIT BREAKER
JUNCTION BOX
an octagonal shaped electrical
material where the connections
or joints of wires are being done.
It is also where the flush type
lamp holder is attached. This
could be made of metal or
plastic (PVC) Polyvinylchloride.
Plastic
Metal
JUNCTION BOX
FLAT CORD
a duplex stranded wire used for
temporary wiring installation
and commonly used in
extension cord assembly. It
comes in a roll of 150 meters
and sizes of gauge # 18 and
gauge # 16 awg (American wire
gauge).
FLAT CORD
ELECTRICAL WIRE/CONDUCTOR
Electrical material that could be:
b. Solid wire
ELECTRICAL
WIRE/CONDUCTOR
CONDUITS/PIPES
electrical materials used as the
passage of wires for protection
and insulation. These could be
rigid metallic, flexible metallic
conduit (FMC), rigid nonmetallic
(PVC), and flexible non-metallic
or corrugated plastic conduit
(CPC).
Metallic conduit
Flexible Non-metallic
conduit or corrugated
plastic conduit (CPC)
Rigid Non-
metallic conduit
(PVC)
CONDUITS/PIPES
CLAMPS
electrical materials used
to hold and anchor
electrical conduits to
their proper position.
Metal clamp Plastic clamp
CLAMPS
CONNECTORS
used to attach metallic
or non-metallic conduit
to the junction or utility
boxes
Flexible non-metallic
Metal connector connector
CONNECTORS
MEASURING TOOLS AND
INSTRUMENTS
Electrical measuring tools and
instruments are sensitive and delicate
so extra care is necessary in handling
them. These are used to measure
currents, voltages, resistances,
wattages, and other important elements
in electrical works. This topic will tackle
the function/use of each measuring tool
and instrument used in doing an
electrical task. Different kinds of
measuring tools and precision
measuring instruments are as follows:
Test Light
Conductor/Wire Ammeter
Terminal Voltmeter
Switch Galvanometer
Fuse Wattmeter
Wires Not
Connected Wires
Connected
Cell Bell
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Battery Buzzer
Resistor Speaker
Capacitor Antenna
Service
Ground Entrance (3
wires)
Duplex
Lightning
Convenience
Arrester
Outlet
Kilowatt-Hour
Range Outlet
Meter
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Incandescent
Floor Outlet
Lamp
Flourescent
Lamp S1 Single Pole
Switch
ELECTRICAL SIGNS
Your power tool with its manual may contain
"Warning Icons." A warning icon in a picture
symbol intended to alert you, and/or to instruct
you how to avoid a potentially hazardous
condition. Knowing and understanding these
symbols will help you operate your tools better
and more safely.
Electrical signs and stickers alert students,
workers, and visitors to electrical hazards in the
area. Alerting workers to high voltage areas,
electrical hazards, power lines and other
electrical equipment in the area can help
prevent fires and injuries. Proper electrical signs
can inform workers of the dangers in the area.
Symbol Description
_______2. b. Switch
_______5. e. Battery
B. Direction. Identify each symbol and write its description on the
opposite side.
Symbol Description
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
C. Draw the symbol that is being described.
Symbol Description
1. Circuit Breaker
2. Bell
3. Ground
5. Antenna
D. Directions: Fill out the grid with at least ten (10)
electrical symbols and write their descriptions.
Symbol Description
1.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
a. Directions: Locate and box the different electrical signs below.
X X X H H H B B O O O O R
P R O H I B I T I O N E S
X X X N S B X S S S G J S
X C R X A B X W W N J J S
X A X W F B X L A L J J X
W U X S E M X D R R J L X
O T X S T M E J N J N L L
O I X S Y G X J I L L L X
O O S S A M X J N L L L X
O N H T L M X J G L L L X
O H L J E M X R R R R R X
O O H P R O H I B A R R X
V H H J T M X S S S S S S
SELF CHECK 1.1
1. b
2. d
3. a
4. e
5. c
Activity Sheet 1.1
R
P R O H I B I T I O N E
S G
C A W N
A F A
U E D R
T T E N
I Y G I
O A N
N T L G
L E
O R
V T
a. Safety alert
b. Prohibition
c. Voltage danger
d. Warning
e. Electrical hazard