Group 2 Non Ferrous Metal ME3

Welcome to...
CAÑON, ESPARTERO, YOU FUENTES, PAGADUAN,

MARYROSEFELLE MARK VINCENT CHRISTINE EUNICE
OBJECTIVES
Enabling to identify of non-ferrous metals and their properties 40
Identifying the various non – ferrous materials and its composition 35
Expanding the range of non – ferrous metal‘s usage and application 25
Total knowledge: 100

Non-Ferrous Metal
52 Types and Properties 8

Non-Ferrous metal
History 20 Composition 6
Structures 9 Uses and Application 5

What is Non-Ferrous Metals?
Time left: 25
Non-Ferrous metal
28 Light Weight 12
Non-Ferrous
Pure metals 24 High conductivity 10
Resistance to corrosion 17 Low magnetic property 9

Non-Ferrous Metals
What’s something you keep in your
• Non-ferrous metals are alloys or metals that do not contain
any appreciable amounts of iron unlike their ferrous
car, just in case?
counterparts.
• are found in the Earth as chemical compounds.
• the most important non-ferrous metals happen to be oxides
or sulfides.
Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

History of Non-Ferrous
Metals
• Humans have utilized non-ferrous metals
car, just in case?
longer than ferrous ones. Humans invented
bronze-making circa 5000 BC.
• This method involves smelting copper using tin
and arsenic.
• Smelting and alloying began the Bronze Age,
ending the Stone Age.
Metals
What’s something
• Copper Age- Copper was the first
you keep in your
car,
metal to be forged and just
mouldedin case?
into items
• Bronze Age - it succeeded the

Copper Age by alloying copper with
tin,
Metals
• Aluminium Age- Herodotus first recorded alum in the 5th century BCE.
car,
This event began by makingjust in cheap
aluminium case?and abundant.
• Aluminum and its ions and compounds made modernity possible and will
continue to do so.

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

• the structures andcar,
alloys ofjust in metals
non-ferrous case?are more diverse.
• under normal conditions most metals have three crystalline

structures established by their metal bonds: compact hexagonal
(hcp), compact cubic (ccp) and cubic centered in the body (bcc).

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

Hexagonal Close- Packed (HCP)
● the metallic atomscar, just in case?

are packaged in the form of a
hexagonal prism, thus taking advantage of all the
spaces.
● Of all the structures, this is the densest. In this, all
atoms are surrounded by twelve neighbours.

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

car, just in case?
Hexagonal Close-
Packed (HCP)

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS
What’s
● Zinc something you keep in your
● Titanium
● Magnesium car, just in case?
Example of Hexagonal
● Cadmium Close- Packed (HCP)
● Cobalt
● Rotenio
● Osmio

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

Cubic Close- Packed (CCP)
car,is lessjust
● This crystalline structure dense in case?
than the hcp, and in this
each atom is surrounded by twelve neighbours.
● the interstices (empty spaces) are larger than in the case of hcp, so
these metals can contain in these molecules and small atoms (such
as molecular hydrogen, H2).

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

car, just in case?
Cubic Close- Packed
(CCP)

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

● Aluminum
● Nickel
● Silver car, just in case?Example of Cubic
● Copper Close- Packed (CCP)
● Gold
● Rhodium
● Iridium

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

Body Centered-Cubic (BCC)
car,
● Of the three structures, just
this is the leastin case?
dense and compact, being at
the same time the one that presents the interstices of greater
volumes.
● More easily accommodates small molecules and atoms.
● Likewise, in this cube each atom is surrounded by eight neighbours.

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

car, just in case?
Body Centered-Cubic
(BCC)

STRUCTURE OF NON-
FERROUS METALS

● Vanadio
● Niobium car, just in case?Example of Body
● Chromium Centered-Cubic (BCC)
● Tungsten

Non-Ferrous Metal
Non-Ferrous metal
29 Types and Properties 13
History 22 Composition 9
Structures 19 Uses and Application 8

Give types of Non-Ferrous Metal
Time left: 25
Non-Ferrous metals
COPPER TIN GOLD
ALUMINUM MAGNESIUM
NICKEL BRASS
ZINC BRONZE
LEAD SILVER
TYPES OF NON-FERROUS METAL

Copper
car,
● Copper is a chemical just
element with in case?
the symbol Cu and atomic number
29.
● Ductile
● Malleable
● Highly Conductive


Aluminum
● Lightweight car, just in case?
● Corrosion-Resistant
● Highly Conductive
● Silvery-white
● Soft and Malleable easy to machine,
shape, and weld.


Nickel
car, just in case?

● Known for its toughness
● Ability to perform in high-
temperature and low-temperature
environments
● Corrosion resistance.
● Used in alloys


Zinc
car,withjust
● Medium-strength metal a in case?
low melting point
● Used to galvanize
● Resistant to corrosion and
oxidation


Lead
● Low melting pointcar, just in case?

● Low tensile strength.


Tin
● Soft and Malleable car, just in case?

● Low tensile strength.


Magnesium
● Fairly strong car, just in case?

● Silvery lightweight metal (one-
third lighter than aluminum)
that slightly tarnishes when
exposed to air.


Brass
• A mixture of coppercar,
and zinc.just in case?
• Stronger and harder than copper,
but not as strong or hard as steel.


Bronze
car, just in case?

• A metal alloy consisting
primarily of copper, usually with
tin as the main additive.
• It is hard and brittle metal.
• It has a very high resistance to
corrosion.

Silver
car,
• A soft, white, lustrous just in case?
transition
metal
• Has the highest electrical
conductivity of any element
• Highest thermal conductivity of
any metal.

Gold
• A dense car, just in case?

• Soft
• Shiny
• Malleable
• Ductile metal.

Name the Properties of Non-Ferrous metals
Time left: 25
Properties of Non-Ferrous metals
43 Colorful 5
Easy to Fabricate
High corrosion resistance 21 Recyclability 2
Good thermal and electrical conductivity 13
Low density 9
Non-magnetic 7
Composition of Non-Ferrous metal
Aluminum Brass Copper Gold

99.5%–99.9% of An alloy composed of Pure Metal— cannot Pure Metal, An alloy
Aluminium and be broken down
66% copper and 34% zinc
0.12–0.5% of Copper with mixture of copper
and silver.
Zinc car, just in case?

Pure Metal, Zn-64 (48.6 %),
Tin
Pure Metal, alloys with the mixture of
Bronze
An alloy of 88%
Zn-66 (27.9%), Zn-67
92% of tin, 7% antimony, and 1–2% nickel and 12%
(4.1%), Zn-68 (18.8%), and Zn-
copper, sometimes with bismuth or
70 (0.6%). tin
silver.

Composition of Non-Ferrous metal
Nickel Silver
Pure Metal, consists of
Pure metal, silver-107 (51.839 percent)

five stable isotopes:
nickel-58 (68.27%), and silver-109 (48.161 percent). An alloy
nickel-60 (26.10 %), , and in
with gold and other metals
car, .just in case?

nickel-61 (1.13 %),
nickel-62 (3.59 %), and
nickel-64 (0.91
minerals such as argentite and
chlorargyrite
Lead Magnesium
Pure Metal, Pure Metal, magnesium-24 (79.0 %),
Pb-204(1.48%),Pb-206
(23.6%), Pb-207 magnesium-26
(22.6%),andPb-208 (11.0% ), and magnesium-25 (10.0% )
(52.3%).

USES AND APPLICATION
Zinc (Zn)

car, just in case?
Suspension bridges Lamp posts Metal roof

Types of Non-ferrous Metals and its uses
Nickel (Ni)

car, just in case?
Automobile engine parts Combustion chamber Currency

Lead (Pb)

car, just in case?
Lead crystal glass Power cables, batteries, and sheets Weight belts for diving

Magnesium (Mg)

Fireworks car, just in case?
Medicine Aircraft parts

Brass

car, just in case?
Musical instruments Doorknobs, hooks and taps Light fittings and screws

Bronze

car, just in case?
Medals and trophies Ship propellers and underwater fittings Currency

Tin (Sn)

car, just in case?
Tin cans Covers for steel containers Solders for connecting pipes
or electrical wires

Silver (Ag)

car, just in case?
Tableware Solar technology and electronics Jewelries

Aluminum (Al)

car, just in case?
Automotive frames and parts Food cans ookware

Copper (Cu)

car, just in case?
Cooking utensils Door knobs, plumbing fittings, roof material Electrical wiring

Types of Non-ferrous metals and its uses
Gold (Au)

car, just in case?
Electronics & computer device Jewelries Currency & finance investment

Materials Science and Engineering “Non Ferrous Metals”
Presented by: Group 2

CAÑON, MARY ROSEFELLE
ESPARTERO, MARK VINCENT
FUENTES, CHRISTINE
PAGADUAN, EUNICE
THANK YOU

Group 2 Non Ferrous Metal ME3

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Group 2 Non Ferrous Metal ME3

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Welcome to...

CAÑON, ESPARTERO, YOU FUENTES, PAGADUAN,

Enabling to identify of non-ferrous metals and their properties 40

Identifying the various non – ferrous materials and its composition 35

Expanding the range of non – ferrous metal‘s usage and application 25

Total knowledge: 100

52 Types and Properties 8

Structures 9 Uses and Application 5

Pure metals 24 High conductivity 10

Resistance to corrosion 17 Low magnetic property 9

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

• Bronze Age - it succeeded the

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

• under normal conditions most metals have three crystalline

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

● the metallic atomscar, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

Structures 19 Uses and Application 8

COPPER TIN GOLD

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

car, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

● Low melting pointcar, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

● Soft and Malleable car, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

● Fairly strong car, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

What’s something you keep in your

car, just in case?

What’s something you keep in your

What’s something you keep in your

• A dense car, just in case?

Time left: 25 Vote at: attend.sl/free-nrfx Votes: 0

High corrosion resistance 21 Recyclability 2

Good thermal and electrical conductivity 13