TASK

• You are given puzzle pieces

• Fix the puzzle, post in on your designated wall and
do your yell.
• 2-3 minutes short presentation per group.
QUESTION

• What is the Picture all

about?
• What do you think is the
connection of the picture to
the topic?
LESSON OBJECTIVES

• differentiate between balance and unbalanced forces in

motion,
• explain Newton's Laws of Motion Using illustrations,
• cite examples of situations demonstrating Newton's Laws
of Motion; and
• relate each laws to everyday lives
CONTENT

• Forces and Motion ft. Balance and Unbalanced

forces
• Newton's Laws
• Relationship of 3 Laws of Motion to Real Life
Situations
 MOTION
THROUGH
PICTURE
ILLUSTRATION
GROUP 1 - COIN DROP
GROUP 2 - EMERGENCY ALERT
GROUP 3 - PUSH ME - PULL ME
FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS

•For Group 1 - What will happen if you did not

execute the experiment well?
•For Group 2 - What is the feeling of carrying a
heavy weight classmate vs. a light weight
classmate?
•For Group 3 - How will you explain the
feeling upon pushing your classmate using
your own palm?
LOOK CLOSELY INTO THE
PICTURES!
 QUESTIONS
• What is common among
the 3 events? • If things
stopped
• What do you think will moving, what
happen if the aspect of will happen?
movement is removed
from these events?
• HERE's WHY
Watch this:

FORCES AND MOTION

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
MARJORIE ANNE SINGCO
SIR ISAAC
NEWTON
 FORCES AND MOTION

• Forces can
create changes
in motion
(acceleration or
deceleration).
 DEFINITION OF A
FORCE

• A force is a push
or a pull.
 BALANCED FORCE

• A force that
produces no
change in an
object’s motion
because it is
balanced by an
equal yet opposite
force.
 UNBALANCED
FORCES

Are forces that +

result in an
object’s motion
being
changed.
 MOTION CAN BE DESCRIBED AS:

• A change in an
object’s position.
 NEWTON’S 1ST LAW OF
MOTION
• Ex. This law explains why
• 1st Law States that an you fly forward in a car
object at rest will remain when someone slams on the
at rest and an object in brakes. Because of Inertia,
motion will remain in your body wants to keep
motion, unless acted upon moving at the same speed
by an outside force as the car.
(friction).This law is also
called the LAW OF
INERTIA.
EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 1ST LAW OF
MOTION
EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 1ST LAW OF
MOTION
 NEWTON’S 2ND LAW OF
MOTION
• Ex. This law
• 2nd Law States that a explains why a golf
force on an object will
move the object in the
ball will roll in the
direction of the force. direction of a force
The relationship applied to it.
between force, mass
and acceleration is
summarized by the
formula:

• f = ma
F=MA
EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 2ND
LAW

• 1. Hitting a softball, the harder the hit, the faster the ball goes

• 2. Football players and their positions

• 3. Loaded versus an unloaded truck

EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 2ND
LAW
EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 2ND LAW
 NEWTON’S 3RD LAW OF
MOTION

• 3rd Law States that for

every action there is an
equal but opposite action.
• Ex. A skater pushes back on
the skates but the skater
moves forward.
EXAMPLES OF NEWTON’S 3RD LAW

• 1. 2 cars hit head on

• 2. Jumping out of a boat onto a dock

• 3. Astronauts in space
FRICTION

A force that opposes, or works

against, motion of two objects that
are touching.
 FRICTION

• Friction causes an
object to slow down
and stop.
• Since the amount of
energy stays constant,
the energy becomes
heat.
ANY QUESTIONS?
QUIZ

• Get 1 whole Sheet of paper.

• 1 whole maam?

• Yes, 1 whole!

• Note: Do not write anything on the questionnaire.

ASSIGNMENT : TAKE HOME ACTIVITY

• 1 whole sheet of paper

• List at least 5 events showing
conservation of energy. (5
points each)
END!