STRUCTURE 1 By Ms.

Indry
 SUBJECT AND VERB
1. The veterinarian examined all the tigers.
2. The lazy old man ran very fast.
3. The girl with the long black hair lives in front of my house.
4. The big, hungry, green crocodile dragged a deer from the river bank.
5. The telegram was late but contained exciting news.
6. Seema  or Nidhi will take you to the boutique.
7. He had a good memory
8. She has watched it at cinema
PREDICATE
Kata kerja itu sendiri
Auxiliary
Singular (tunggal) Plural (jamak)
(I) am, is are
(I) Was Were
Has Have (I)
Does Do (I)
Had
Did
Will/would
Shall/should
Can/could
May/might
1. _______was backed up for miles on 2. Engineers ________for work on the
the
new space program.
freeway. a. Necessary
a. Yesterday b. Are needed
c. Hopefully
b. In the morning d. Next month
c. Traffic
d. Cars
QUESTIONS ABOUT SUBJECT RELATED
TO
OBJECTS OF PREPOSITIONS
These ask about the subject which has objects of preposition in its sentence. An
object of a preposition is a noun or pronoun that comes after a preposition.

in, on, at, of, to, with, by, over, under, etc
Preposition = Preposisi ….??
Preposition+NOUN
3. With his friend ____ found the movie theatre.
a. Has
b. He
c. Later
d. When
QUESTIONS ABOUT SUBJECT
RELATED TO APPOSITIVES
These ask about the subject which has appositive in its sentence. An appositive is a
noun that comes before or after another noun and has the same meaning.

Appositive ?

4. _______, George, is attending the lecture.

a. Right now
b. Happily
c. Because of the time
d. My friend
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
QUESTIONS
These ask about how to differentiate present participle (-ing form) as a verb or an
adjective.

Ciri-ciri adjective? Ciri – ciri verb?

subject aux V-ing

mother Is cooking
The child _______playing in the yard is my son.
a. Now
b. Is
c. He
d. Was
PAST PARTICIPLE QUESTIONS
These ask about how to differentiate past participle (Verb 3 form) as a part of verb or
an adjective. Past participle is the form of the verb that appears with have or be.

Ciri – ciri past participle?

Kata kerja berakhiran

-ed, -d, -t, -en, -n.
Cooked, tried, thought, gotten,
known
The packages ____ mailed at the post office will arrive Monday.
a. Have
b. Were
c. Them
d. Just
TRY TO MARK YOURSELF !
 PART 2
These ask about the correct adverb clauses used in order to make a correct sequence in the sentence.
1. Coordinate connectors
These ask about the correct coordinate connector/ conjunction used in order to join
two clauses.
And
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia and berarti dan. Fungsinya adalah menggabungkan dua klausa yang memiliki kesetaraan arti atau memiliki kedudukan yang sama.
Example:Jhony is watching movie, and Sandy is reading novel

But
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, but berarti tetapi. But berfungsi untuk menggabungkan dua klausa yang memiliki makna berlawanan.
Example: Jhony is tall, but Sandy is short

Or
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, or berarti atau. Connector ini digunakan untuk menggabungkan dua klausa yang bermakna pilihan.
Example: Jhony have to cook breakfast, or Sandy will do it

So
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, so berarti jadi. Connector ini digunakan untuk menggabungkan dua klausa yang bermakna sebab-akibat.
Example: Jhony study hard for the exam, so he get a good score

Yet
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, yet berarti namun. Maknyanya hampir sama dengan but. Yet digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua klausa yang memiliki makna
bertentangan, namun tidak benar-benar bertentangan seperti yang ditunjukkan pada but. 
Exmple:Jhony is hungry, yet he is not going to eat
A power failure occurred, _____ the lamps went out.
a. Then
b. So
c. Later
d. Next
2. QUESTIONS ABOUT ADVERB
TIME AND
CAUSE
These ask about the CONNECTORS
correct adverb time used in order to make a correct sequence in
the sentence.

because/because of; so that; dan so, such

_________ was late, I missed the appointment.
a. I
b. Because
c. The train
d. Since he

➔
3. QUESTIONS ABOUT ADVERB
CLAUSES
These ask about the correct adverb clauses used in order to make a correct sequence
in the sentence.
You will get a good grade on the exam if _________.
a. Studying
b. Study
c. To study
d. You study