LOGICAL REASONING

LESSON 4
GROUP ACTIVITY
Imagine you are part of a promotional team of a
skin care product. Come up with a tagline that
will tell potential clients or customers what to
expect if they avail the product. Make your tagline
appealing and lasting. Choose one representative
from your group to present your tagline in class.
CONDITIONAL
STATEMENT
If _____________ , then _____________.
Hypothesis (p) Conclusion(q)
Identify the hypothesis and conclusion.

1. If a number is greater than zero, then

the number is positive.
2. If the base angles of a triangle are
equal, then the triangle is isosceles.
Identify the hypothesis and conclusion.

3. If an integer is divisible by 2, then it is

an even number.
Write the following statements in if-
then form.
1. A number ends in 3 is an odd number.
2. You get paid when you work.
3. A polygon with five sides is a
pentagon.
Write the following statements in if-
then form.
4. Filipinos are good cooks.
5. People named Amorsolo are artists.
6. All students are busy.
NEGATION
• Transformation of a statement such
that it will be the opposite of its truth-
value.
Negate the following statements.
1. Filipinos are good cooks.
2. All students are hard-working.
3. All Korean foods are delicious.
“If you drink Sprite, then you obey your
thirst.”

1. If you obey your thirst, then you drink

Sprite.
2. If you do not drink Sprite, then you do
not obey your thirst.
3. If you do not obey your thirst, then you
do not drink Sprite.
Conditional Statement If p, then q.

Converse If q, then p.

Inverse If not p, then not q.

Contrapositive If not q, then not p.