Lecture notes in

GenEd – Social
Studies
DAY
 Philippines, part of mainland Land Bridge
Asia.
Theory
Volcanic
Eruptions of volcanoes
Origin
Proponent of Volcanic Dr Bailey
Origin
Willis
Philippine and Indonesia in Pacific
Continent
Legend of Mu or
Proponent of Legend of Mu or
Lemuria
James
Lemuria
Churchward
Kaptan and Magauayan, creation of Legend of
land

Supercontinent or Pangaea
Manaul
Continental Drift
Proponent of Continental Drift
Theory
Alfred
Theory
Wegener
Biblical Creation, Genesis 1 1-
Earth
Biblical Creation, Adam and Eve
31
Genesis 2 2-4 to 2-
25
Migration Henry Otley
Theory Beyer
DAI Dawnmen, Aetas or Negritos,
Indonesians, Malays

M
Went against Beyer’s Migration Felipe Landa Jocano
Theory

Felipe Landa Jocano’s Evolution Theory by Charles

Reference Darwin
Discovery Tabon man in Palawan by Robert Fox
and Manuel Santiago

used
People from bamboo tree found by
Sikalak and
Manaul
Sibkahay
 Philippines, part of mainland Land Bridge
Asia.
Theory
Volcanic
Eruptions of volcanoes
Origin
Proponent of Volcanic Dr Bailey
Origin
Willis
Philippine and Indonesia in Pacific
Continent
Legend of Mu or
Proponent of Legend of Mu or
Lemuria
James
Lemuria
Churchward
Kaptan and Magauayan, creation of Legend of
land

Supercontinent or Pangaea
Manaul
Continental Drift
Proponent of Continental Drift
Theory
Alfred
Theory
Wegener
 MY MNEMONICS

DAIM – Migration Theory

FADE – Accompanied Magellan
TriConSanSanVic – Magellan’s
ships MaLoCaSaVi - Spanish
Expeditions
GOVT of PRE- BARANGAY, DATU,
COLONIAL DECENTRALIZED
POWERS of Executive, Legislative,
DATU Judiciary
Judicial Trial by Ordeal
System (torture)
ECONOMIC BARTER SYSTEM (Gold, Salt,
Rice)
SYSTEM
DATU = BOXER
MEN CODEX
WRITING BAYBAYI
SYSTEM NALIBATA
IF WALA
BAYBAYIN
 EUROPEAN’S GOD, GOLD,
3Gs GLORY
5 SHIPS OF
TRInidad, CONception,
MAGELLAN SANtiago, SAN antio,
VICtoria
ACCOMPANIED MAGELLAN F – Fr. Pedro de
Valderama A - Antonio
Pigafetta
D – Duarte De Barbosa
E – Enrique of Malacca
First Man to Circumnavigate the JUAN SEBASTIAN
world
DELCANO
Magellan reached the March 16, 1521 /
Philippines
Magellan had BLOOD COMPACT
SAMAR
RAJAH
WITH
KOLAMBU
 FIRST MARCH 31, 1521, Mazaua or Limasawa
Leyte
MASS
ALL OF THE MAgellan, LOaysa,
EXPEDITIONS
Cabot, Saavedra,
VIllalobos
 1st Spanish Gov-General Miguel Lopez De
Legaspi
Last Spanish Gov-General Diego De los
Rios
Legazpi’s BLOOD COMPACT SIKATUN
A
Treaty of Rajah Tupas of
Friendship Cebu
POLITICAL CENTRALIZED
CHANGES
Natives to live near the REDUCCION PLAN by Fr. Juan De
church Plasencia

TOWN CABECERA
CENTERS S
KING’S OFFICIAL GOVERNOR
REPRESENTATIVE
GENERAL
GOV-GEN SUSPENSION OF CUMPLAS
DECREES
E
Checks / Other
Departments
ROYAL AUDIENCIA, RESIDENCIA
, VISITADOR GENERAL
Spanish Economic Policy MONOPOL
Y
TAXATIO TRIBUTE then
N CEDULA
CEDULA IN THE COMMUNITY
PRESENT TAX
FORCED LABOR PAY THE
EXEMPTION FALLA
POLITICAL CENTRALIZED
CHANGES
FARMER’S products minimum BANDALA
price
SYSTEM
GALLEON ACAPULCO,
TRADE MEXICO
TOBACCO MONOPOLY JOSE BASCO Y
VARGAS
Spanish Greatest CATHOLICIS
Contribution M
EARLY 1. Augustinians
(ALL)
2. Franciscans
MISSIONARIES (FARMERS)
3. Jesuits
(JUMPED)
4.
6. Dominicans
Benedictines(DOWN)
the
(BANKS)
5. Recollects
First Fr Manuel
(RIVER)
Scientist Blanco
OLDEST US
UNIV T
OLDEST COLLEGE FOR College of San
BOYS Ignacio
OLDEST COLLEGE FOR College of Santa Potenciana
GIRLS
DAY
 Kings of Lakandula and
Tondo Sulayman
People of Cagayan Magalat’s
Revolt
People of Palapag, Sumoroy’s
Samar Rebellion
Recruitment of Pampaganos Maniago’s
Revolt
Tribute in Diego Silang’s
Vigan Revolt
Diego Gabriela Silang’s
Silang Revolt
ILOCANDIA Joan of Arc Gabriela
Silang
VISAYAN Joan of Teresa Magbanua
Arc
 TAGALOG Joan of Arc Agueda
Kahabagan
Abusive Officials from Palaris
Binalatongan
Revolt
Wine Monopoly Basi
Revolt
People of Tamblot’s
Bohol Revolt
People of Bankaw’s
Limasa Revolt
Friar of Oton, Tapar’s
Panay Revolt
Longest Dagohoy’s Revolt / 85
Revolt yrs
Apolinario Dela Revolt of Hermano
Cruz Pule
Growth of Filipino Spread of
Nationalism
Liberalism
Racial
Prejudice
Secularization
Controversy Cavite
Mutiny of 1872
When was the Cavite February
Mutiny 17,1872
Nagtatag sa Propaganda Illustrado
Movement
s
One word for Propaganda Assimilatio
Movement
n
Newspaper of Propaganda La
Solidaridad
Editor of La Marcelo H Del
Solidaridad Pilar
 Nationalistic Diariong Tagalog /
Paper Marcelo
Triumvirate of Propaganda Rizal, Jaena, Del
Pilar
Founder of La Liga Jose
Filipina Rizal
 Founder of Andres
KKK Bonifacio
One word of REVOLUTIO
KKK N
Presidents 1 Deodato
st

Arellano
2 Roman
nd

Basa
3 Andres Bonifacio
rd

Newspaper of Kalayaa
KKK n
Father of Andres
Revolution Bonifacio
El Verdadero Andres
Decalogo Bonifacio
 Brain of Apolinario
Revolution Mabini
Brain of Emilio
Katipunan Jacinto
Lakambini ng Gregoria De
Katipunan Jesus
Membership of Katipun, Kawal,
KKK Bayani
Summary of the Important Dates
 July 3, 1892 - La Liga Filipina
 July 7, 1892 – KKK
 August 19, 1896 – Discovery of Katipunan
 August 23, 1896 – Cry of Pugad Lawin
 August 30, 1896 – Ramon Blanco’s Martial Law
 Dec. 30, 1896 – Execution of Rizal
 March 22, 1897 – Tejeros Convention
 May 10, 1897 – Execution of Bonifacio Brothers
Summary of the Important Dates
 November 1, 1897 – Establishment of Biak na Bato Republic
 December 14, 1897 – Pact of Biak na Bato
 February 15, 1898 – Battleship Maine Sinking
 April 25, 1898 – US declared vs. Spain
 May 1, 1898 – George Dewey attacked Manila Bay
 May 19, 1898 – Aguinaldo back in PH
 May 24, 1898 – Dictatorial Government
 June 12, 1898 – Independence Day
Summary of the Important Dates
 June 23, 1898 – Dictatorial to Revolutionary
 August 13, 1898 – Mock Battle of Manila
 August 14, 1898 – Military Government
 December 10, 1898 – Treaty of Paris
 December 21, 1898 – Benevolent Assimilation
 September 15, 1898 – Malolos Congress
 January 21, 1899 – Malolos Constitution drafted
 January 23, 1899 – Inauguration of Malolos Consti
Summary of the Important Dates
 February 4, 1899 – Start of Phil-American War
 March 23, 1901 – Capture of Aguinaldo
 April 1, 1901 – Oath of Aguinaldo
 April 19, 1901 – Formal Surrender of Aguinaldo
 July 4, 1902 – End of Phil American War
DAY
REVIEW!!!

MCC Military, Civil, Commonwealth

1st and last Military Wesley Merrit, Arthur McArthur

1st and last Civil William Howard Taft, Frank Murphy

1st and last

Phil Dr Jacob Schurman, William Howard Taft
Commission
Philippine
Assembly COPPER ACT
REVIEW!!!

Suppressed
Nationalism Flag Law, Sedition Law, Brigandage Act

First Political Party FEDERAL PARTY

First Legislation
of Phil Gabaldon Act
Assembly
Gradual
Replacement Filipinization
Bicameral
Legislature Jones Law
REVIEW!!!

Governor Wood Cabinet Crisis of 1923

Public School
System
American Period Taft Commission

First Teachers Thomasites

Filipino students
sent to US Pensionados
Philippines not yet ready
for independence WOOD-FORBES MISSION
REVIEW!!!

Independence
Mission OS-ROX MISSION

12 years HARE-HAWES CUTTING ACT

10 years Tydings Mcduffie Law

Tydings Mcduffie’s
Govt. Commonwealth Govt, 1935 Consti
Complete
Independence July 4, 1946
REVIEW!!!

1st Chief Justice Cayetano Arellano

Filipinos being used

by alien
ANTI-DUMMY LAW
businessman

Limits immigrants Philippine Immigration Law

Against the
OLIGARCHS SAKDALISM
Established the
UNION OBRERA ISABELO DE LOS REYES
DEMOCRATICA
REVIEW!!!

USAFFE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES IN THE FAR EAST

Commander of
USAFFE
Gen. Douglas McArthur

Commander of
Japanese forces Gen. Masaharu Homma

Last 2 forces Bataan-Gen. Edward King,

Corregidor-Gen. Jonathan
Wainwright
End of
Death San Fernando Pampanga
March
REVIEW!!!

Japanese
Military KEMPEITAI
Police
President of
Japanese- Jose P. Laurel
Sponsored Rep
Chief Organ
of Japanese KALIBAPI
Only Tagalog
magazine LIWAYWAY
HUKBALAHAP LUIS TARUC and CASTRO ALEJANDRINO
REVIEW!!!

Greatest Naval
Battle Battle of Leyte Gulf
Bombing
of Japan
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
DAY
 Youngest President EMILIO AGUINALDO
Women’s Suffrage MANUEL QUEZON
Fr Social Justice and
National Language MANUEL QUEZON
Puppet President JOSE P LAUREL
Laurel’s last position SENATOR
1st Filipino National Leader SERGIO OSMEÑA SR.
 Last Commonwealth, 1st
3rd Republic MANUEL ROXAS
Parity Rights and Bell Trade Act MANUEL ROXAS
2 CONDITIONS Underwood
under Bell Trade Simmons and
Act Payne Aldrich
Father of Industrialization ELPIDIO QUIRINO
Man of the Masses RAMON MAGSAYSAY
1st Barong and Opened
Malacañang RAMON MAGSAYSAY
 Golden Years RAMON MAGSAYSAY
Our Democracy will die if wala
Magsaysay’s jingle
si Magsaysay

Magsaysay’s famous quote

Those Who Have Less In Life
Should Have More In Law
 Filipino First Policy
and Austerity CARLOS P GARCIA
Program
1st Libingan ng mga
bayani CARLOS P GARCIA
Independence Day from
July 4th to June 12 DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL

RA3844 Agricultural Land Reform Code

Land Bank of PH DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL

Poor Boy From Lubao DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL

I’ll make this country great
again
FERDINAND MARCOS
Martial Law in 1972 Proc. #1081
Govt of Marcos PARLIAMENTARY
1st Woman Pres. PH
and ASIA CORAZON AQUINO
Family Code and Local
Government Code CORAZON AQUINO
Father of Local
Government Code AQUILINO PIMENTEL JR.
Philippines 2000 FIDEL V RAMOS
Flagship of Erap JEEP NI ERAP
Program of Erap ERAP PARA SA MAHIRAP

Was Erap Impeached? No, he resigned

EVAT LAW GLORIA MACAPAGAL ARROYO

Flagship of Gloria STRONG REPUBLIC

 Scandal of GMA Hello Garci Scandal
First Woman Speaker
of the House GLORIA MACAPAGAL ARROYO

No Wang Wang and K12 BENIGNO SIMEON AQUINO III

Flagship of Noynoy Daang Matuwid

1st Mindanaon President RODRIGO “DIGONG” DUTERTE

Oldest to Assume Presidency RODRIGO “DIGONG” DUTERTE

Flagship of Digong Change is Coming
Flagship of BBM UNITY
Studies the government and POLITICAL
politics
SCIENCE
POLI
GREEK WORD FOR
CITY S

Elements of the state, People, Territory, Government,

PTGS Sovereignty

3 Branches of LEGISLATIVE, EXECUTIVE,

Government JUDICIAL
SEPARATION OF CHECK AND
POWERS BALANCE
 POLICE POWER, POWER OF EMINENT
Powers of the DOMAIN, POWER OF
state TAXATION
Is taxation NO, it’s
optional? Mandatory
Payment of Power of Eminent Just
Domain
Compensation
RULE OF MONARCHY
ONE
2 TYPES OF ABSOLUTE and
MONARCHY CONSTITUTIONAL
RULE OF FEW / FEW ARISTOCRACY /
RICH OLIGARCHY
RULE OF DEMOCRACY
MANY
HIGHEST LAW OF THE THE
LAND
CONSTITUTION

Chairman – 1935 / CLARO M.

1934 RECTO
Chairman – CARLOS P GARCIA, DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL

1973
Chairman – Cecilla Munoz-
1987 Palma
Right to Right to
Vote Suffrage
Powers of the Pardon ,
president
Amnesty
Reprieve,
Commutation
WHY DO WE STUDY SCARCITY OR
ECONOMICS
KAKULANGAN
2 Major Division of Micro and Macro
Econ
Economic CAPITALIST/MARKET
Systems
COMMAND/
PLANNED
MIXE
D
TRADITIONA
4 Factors of
L
Capital,
Production
Entrepreneur
Land,
Labor
 OPTION THAT WE GIVE TRADE
UP
OFF
OPPORTUNITY
VALUE OF TRADE
OFF COST
LAW OF Inversely Proportional or
Negative
DEMAND
LAW OF Directly Proportional or
Positive
SUPPLY
Classification of Tax Progressive, Proportional,
system Regressive
Types of INDIRECT and
Taxes DIRECT
Land Reform’s Retention 5 hectares, at least 15 yrs
Limits old Credit, Consumer,
Types of Service, Multi-
Producers,
Cooperatives purpose
 FATHER OF AUGUSTE
SOCIOLOGY
COMTE
SOCIAL Folkways, Mores,
NORMS
My culture is
LawsEthnocentrism
superior
My culture is Xenocentrism
inferior
Learning to respect all forms of Cultural
culture

Learning the culture of your own

Relativism
Enculturatio
group
n
Learning other cultures but not
forgetting Acculturation
your own
culture
Losing old culture bc of new Assimilatio
culture
Authority: FATHER or PATRIARCHAL
GRANDFATHER
Authority: MOTHER or MATRIARCHA
GRANDMOTHER
L
EQUAL EGALITARIAN
POWER