KURDISTAN REGION GOVERNMENT -IRAQ

UNIVERSITY OF AKRE
AKRE TECHNICAL INISTUTE
DEPARTMENT SURVEY
SUBJECT:FUNDAMENTALS OF SURVEY

(Land of Surveying)
Prepared by:
• dlovan sardar Supervised:
• Muhamad Nathif Mr.bakhtiyar q.Khawaja
• Ismail Ibrahim
• Helan Ramazan
• Vajeen Zbair
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 Introduction
 Establishing Property Boundaries
 Identifying Topographic Features
 Assessing Land Suitability
 Supporting Infrastructure Planning
 Collaborating with Stakeholders
 Monitoring and Compliance
 Refrences
INTRODUCTION

Land use planning and zoning are essential components of urban

development and ensure the efficient and sustainable use of land. At the
heart of effective land use planning and zoning lies the expertise of land
surveyors.
ESTABLISHING PROPERTY BOUNDARIES

One of the primary responsibilities of land surveyors in

land use planning is to accurately determine and establish property
boundaries. By conducting boundary surveys, surveyors can precisely
define the extent of individual properties, ensuring that each owner’s rights
and limitations are respected.
IDENTIFYING TOPOGRAPHIC FEATURES

Land surveying provides detailed information about the topographic

features of the land, including elevation, slope, natural drainage patterns,
and geological characteristics. This data is crucial for understanding the
physical constraints and opportunities presented by the land.
ASSESSING LAND SUITABILITY

Land surveyors assess the suitability of land for various uses based
on factors such as soil composition, land gradient, and accessibility.
Their expertise allows them to evaluate the feasibility of different
development projects, such as residential, commercial, industrial, or
recreational areas. Surveyors provide vital information that helps
planners make informed decisions about land use allocation and
zoning regulations.
SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING

Efficient infrastructure planning is crucial for the smooth functioning of

communities. Land surveyors play a key role in this process by providing
precise data on existing infrastructure networks, including roads, utilities,
and drainage systems. By mapping these elements accurately, surveyors
enable planners to identify potential conflicts, plan for infrastructure
expansion, and ensure proper integration with existing systems.
COLLABORATING WITH STAKEHOLDERS

Land surveyors act as intermediaries between various stakeholders

involved in land use planning and zoning. They engage with
landowners, developers, government agencies, and community
representatives to gather essential information and understand
diverse perspectives. Surveyors facilitate communication and help
bridge the gap between technical data and stakeholders’ needs,
fostering collaboration and consensus-building for successful land
use planning initiatives.
MONITORING AND COMPLIANCE

Land surveyors also play a role in monitoring and enforcing compliance

with land use regulations and zoning ordinances. By conducting surveys at
different stages of a project, surveyors ensure that the development adheres
to the approved plans and meets the required standards. This helps
maintain the integrity of zoning designations, protect public safety, and
safeguard the environment.
REFRENCES

 https://www.blazedesigninc.com
 https://en.wikipedia.org
 https://www.civilsimplified.com
 https://study.com