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Fiesta de

La Tirana
Maite Contador
Profesora: Yara Valdebenito
Curso: 3Medio B
Where La Fiesta de la Tirana is
celebrated?

The Fiesta de La Tirana is celebrated in the town of La Tirana,


which is located in the Tarapacá Region, in northern Chile. La
Tirana is located approximately 80 kilometers east of the city of
Iquique, which is the capital of the Tarapacá Region.
When is the fiesta de la

tirana celebrated?

● La fiesta de la Tirana is every July 16 and is celebrated in honor of La


Virgen del Carmen, it combines religious elements with cultural and
folkloric manifestations.

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Folkloric dances: La Diablada is the most
emblematic dance, where the participants dress in
colorful costumes of angels and demons and
perform choreographies that represent the fight
between good and evil.

Traditional clothing: Both the devotees and the


participants in the dances usually wear traditional
What are the costumes during the celebration. These costumes
are richly decorated with bright colors and

main features? elements that represent the culture and history of


the region.

Music and Typical Instruments: Music is an


integral part of the festivity. Traditional
instruments such as drums, flutes and other wind
instruments accompany the dances and create a
festive and energetic atmosphere.
More features

● Coexistence and Food: ● Cultural Expression and Religious Devotion: The


During the festival, food Identity: The Fiesta de La festivity is in honor of the
and craft stalls are set up in Tirana is an outstanding Virgen del Carmen, patron
the streets of La Tirana. example of how religious saint of Chile. Religious acts,
Visitors can enjoy typical beliefs merge with cultural such as processions and
dishes of the region and buy identity and ancestral masses, are essential in the
local artisan products, which traditions. The festivity celebration. Devotees
adds an aspect of participate in these rituals to
shows how Chilean
conviviality and community express their faith and
communities keep these
celebration. devotion towards the Virgin.
cultural expressions alive
over time.

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What food is usually served?
● Empanadas: Empanadas are a ● Piscolas: Although it is not food, it is
traditional dish in Chile and in many important to mention that during the
festivities. Fiesta de La Tirana you can also find
● Anticuchos: Anticuchos are meat typical drinks such as pisco, a grape
skewers, usually beef hearts, which are brandy, which is often mixed with soft
marinated and then grilled. They are drinks or juices.
popular at celebrations and are served ● Traditional fruits and desserts: The
with boiled potatoes and salsa. offer of fresh fruits and sweets is
● Humitas: Humitas are similar to common at festival fairs and food
tamales, made with a corn dough filled stalls. It is also possible to find typical
with cheese and other ingredients, then Chilean desserts such as alfajores,
steamed in corn husks. sweets and cakes.

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What are the costumes used in La fiesta de
la Tirana?
● ● Chinito costumes: On some occasions, the
Diablada costumes: These costumes are
used in a dance that represents the fight participants can also dress as "chinitos",
between good and evil, the demon costumes which represent the oriental characters
are colorful and have masks with diabolical who arrived in the region as immigrants.
characteristics, the angel costumes have These costumes often include conical hats
wings and elements that represent purity. and colorful robes.
● ● Devotee Attire: Devotees who participate
Morenada Costumes: Another traditional
dance present in the festivity is the in processions and religious acts usually
Morenada, which represents African slaves, dress in more formal and traditional
they include ornate hats, long heavy skirts, clothing. Women can wear blankets or
and elaborate jackets, they can have shiny headscarves and brightly colored dresses,
details and sequins, creating a striking and while men can wear typical regional
festive look. costumes.

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