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    Isabel Bernal
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    The document defines and provides examples of different types of numerical sets: 1) Natural numbers are positive integers used for counting. 2) Integer numbers include both positive and negative whole numbers and zero. 3) Rational numbers are fractions that can be formed from integers. 4) Irrational numbers are real numbers that cannot be expressed as fractions, such as pi. 5) Real numbers include all numbers on the number line, including integers, rational and irrational numbers.

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    The document defines and provides examples of different types of numerical sets: 1) Natural numbers are positive integers used for counting. 2) Integer numbers include both positive and negative whole numbers and zero. 3) Rational numbers are fractions that can be formed from integers. 4) Irrational numbers are real numbers that cannot be expressed as fractions, such as pi. 5) Real numbers include all numbers on the number line, including integers, rational and irrational numbers.

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    2 views10 pages

    Conjuntos Numéricos Task

    Uploaded by

    Isabel Bernal
    The document defines and provides examples of different types of numerical sets: 1) Natural numbers are positive integers used for counting. 2) Integer numbers include both positive and negative whole numbers and zero. 3) Rational numbers are fractions that can be formed from integers. 4) Irrational numbers are real numbers that cannot be expressed as fractions, such as pi. 5) Real numbers include all numbers on the number line, including integers, rational and irrational numbers.

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    of 10

    CONJUNTOS NUMÉRICOS

    NUMERICAL SETS
    The numerical sets used in basic mathematics
    are:
    01 Números Naturales ( N ) - Natural Numbers
    02 Números Enteros ( Z ) – Integer Numbers
    Números Racionales ( Q ) – Rational
    03
    Numbers
    04 Números Irracionales ( I ) – Irrational Numbers
    05 Números Reales ( R ) - Real Numbers
    NÚMEROS NATURALES – NATURAL NUMBERS
    Natural numbers are usually represented on a number
    line.
    Natural numbers are simply the
    integers that do not include 0. Negative numbers are not considered natural numbers,
    and natural numbers are usually represented by the
    They are called natural
    symbol ( N ).
    because they are the ones we
    naturally use for counting.
    EJEMPLOS – EXAMPLES
    NÚMEROS ENTEROS – INTEGER NUMBERS
    Integers is the
    mathematical grouping
    that encompasses positive
    and negative natural
    expressions and zero, but
    does not include fractions.

    Examples of integers are -3,


    -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on. They are represented by the
    letter "z" and comprise an
    infinite line of values, both
    positive and negative.
    NÚMEROS RACIONALES – RATIONAL NUMBERS
    Rational numbers are those numbers that can
    be expressed as a ratio between two integers.

    Rational numbers are the fractions that can be


    formed from integers and belong to the real
    line.

    Set of quotients between two integers, in


    which the divisor cannot be zero.
    NÚMEROS IRRACIONALES – IRRATIONAL NUMBERS

    Set formed by all those


    expressions whose
    decimal numbers are
    An irrational number is any
    infinite and non-periodic.
    number that cannot be
    expressed as a fraction.

    Irrational numbers are real


    numbers that cannot be
    expressed either exactly
    or periodically.
    EJEMPLOS – EXAMPLES
    NÚMEROS REALES – REAL NUMBERS

    The real numbers are They represent all


    denoted by the letter (R) possible quantities on
    and are defined as the set the number line and
    of numbers that groups or can be expressed as
    includes the natural infinite decimals.
    numbers (N), integers (Z),
    rational (Q) and irrational
    (). Real numbers are used
    to measure quantities,
    calculate mathematical
    operations and
    represent quantities in
    various fields.
    EJEMPLOS – EXAMPLES

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