TASK 1

Types of Number and its Operation

Lecturer: Mr Dr. Riswan Efendi S.Si M.Sc

Compiled by:

1. Delva Sari (12350421476)

2. Reyva Dwi Amanda Embi (12350424598)

DEPARTMENT MATHEMATICS
FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAU
SCHOOL YEAR 2024
 Preface

We offer thanks to the presence of Allah SWT. Thank you for all His grace so that this task can
be completed well. In this journey, we will traverse the vast landscape of numbers, exploring
their properties, relationships, and applications across various disciplines. We will uncover the
beauty of prime numbers, the elegance of Fibonacci sequences, and the power of exponential
growth.

Moreover, we will examine different number systems, from the familiar decimal system to the
exotic realms of binary, octal, and hexadecimal. Each system offers unique insights into the
nature of numbers and challenges our perception of mathematical reality.

Furthermore, we will discuss operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and

division, which form the cornerstone of arithmetic and serve as the foundation for more
advanced mathematical concepts.

Our exploration of numbers is not merely theoretical; it is practical and relevant to everyday
life. Whether you're balancing your checkbook, designing computer algorithms, or analyzing
statistical data, a solid understanding of numbers is indispensable.

Pekanbaru, 27 February 2024

About Fishbone Diagram

• Developed by Delva Sari and

Reyva Dwi Amanda Embi.

• This tool is used in order to

identify a problem’s root
causes

• A fishbone diagram is useful

in product development and
troubleshooting processes,
typically used to focus a
conversation around a
problem
Types of
Numbers
According to the properties
and how they are
represented in the number
line, the numbers are
classified into different types.
Each classification of number
is provided herewith
description, properties, and
examples to understand it in
a better way. The different
types of numbers are as
follows :
What are types of
Numbers?
Types of numbers are classified
into specific number sets. Let’s
look at the different types of
numbers and how they are
classified.
Number Description Samples
Sets
Natural Numbers Positive whole numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,...
also known as the
counting numbers.
Whole Numbers Positive whole number 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6...
plus 0.
Integers Positive and negative ...-3, -2, -2, 0, 1, 2, 3...
whole numbers, plus 0.
Rational Numbers Any number that can be -5,0,1, , 1 , -1.2, 9.5, 0.3
expressedas a fraction
where the numeratorand
denominator are integers.
Thisincludes positive and
negative wholenumbers,
terminating decimals,
andrepeating decimals.
Irrational Numbers A number that cannot be 5, -11, 2,
expressedas a fraction.
This includes positiveand
negative non-
repeating,non-
terminating decimals.
Real Numbers All of the rational 1, , 12, 0.53, 0.12, -7, 0,
numbers plus 34
theirrational numbers.
A Venn diagram the number sets.
 1 One Satu
Number in Every Country 2 Two Dua
3 Three Tiga

In every country, the way 1 One I

numbers are pronounced
differs, and there are some 2 Two II
countries that have distinct 3 Three III
numeral systems from others
around the world. Here are a
few examples
1 One ‫واحد‬
2 Two ‫اثنين‬
3 Three ‫ثالثة‬
Real Number
A real number is a rational or irrational number, and is a
number which can be expressed using decimal expansion.
When people say "number", they usually mean "real
number". The official symbol for real numbers is a bold R
Rational Number

In mathematics, a rational number is a number that can be

expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, a numerator
p and a non-zero denominator q. For example, is a rational number,
as is every integer −5 = . The set of all rational numbers, also
referred to as "the rationals” , the field of rationals or the field of
rational numbers is usually denoted by boldface Q
Integres

An integers is the number zero (0), a positive natural number

(1,2,3, etc.) or a negative integer (-1,-2,-3, etc.). The negatie
numbers are the additive inverses of the corresponding positive
numbers. The set of all integers is often denotedby the boldface Z

So there are three types of integers

• Positive numbers
• Negative numbers
• Zero
 Reference

https://byjus.com/maths/types-of-numbers/
https://thirdspacelearning.com/us/math-resou
rces/topic-guides/number-and-quantity/types-
of-numbers/
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_number
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/real-numbers/
amp/
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_num
ber
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer