Uses of Exothermic

Reaction
An exothermic reaction is one that releases heat, and it has various applications in
daily life, industry, and chemical engineering.
 CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Amrut Vijay Sawant, a student of Jawahar Navodaya
Vidyalaya Sindhudurg, has successfully completed a project on the 'Uses of
Exothermic Reactions' in Chemistry, including exothermic reactions, energy
changes, and their applications. Amrut has conducted experiments, analyzed
data, and written a comprehensive report on their findings.
Amrut has shown a deep interest in chemistry and has a strong work ethic. They
are a valuable asset to the class and I am confident that they will continue to excel
in their studies.

Chemistry Teacher Principal

NAME -AMRUT VIJAY SAWANT

CLASS-XII SCIENCE
ROLL NO-03
SUBJECT-CHEMISTRY
TOPIC- USES OF EXOTHERMIC REACTION
Definition of Exothermic
Reaction
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases heat to the surroundings.
It is characterized by a decrease in enthalpy (ΔH < 0) and an increase in temperature.
Examples of Exothermic Reactions
1 Combustion Reactions

Burning wood or gasoline releases heat energy.

2 Oxidation Reactions

Rusting of iron is an example of an exothermic reaction.

3 Neutralization Reactions

Mixing an acid and a base generates heat, like in the reaction between hydrochloric acid and
sodium hydroxide.
Applications in Daily Life
Cooking Heating Chemical Cold Packs

Exothermic reactions in food Exothermic reactions are used Exothermic reactions in cold
preparation, like baking or in heating systems, like burning packs provide relief by
grilling, cook food by wood or natural gas for absorbing heat from the
transferring heat. warmth. surroundings.
Industrial Applications of Exothermic
Reactions

Steel Manufacturing Polymerization Water Treatment

Exothermic reactions are used to Exothermic reactions are involved Exothermic reactions play a role in
generate intense heat required for in the production of various water treatment processes, such as
steel production. polymers and plastics. disinfection.
Exothermic Reactions in Chemical
Engineering
1 Reaction Kinetics

Chemical engineers study the rates and mechanisms of exothermic reactions.

2 Heat Exchangers

Exothermic reactions are utilized in heat exchangers to transfer heat from one fluid stream to
another.

3 Process Safety

Managing exothermic reactions safely is crucial in minimizing the risk of accidents in chemical
plants.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Exothermic
Reactions
Advantages Disadvantages
• Efficient energy release • Potential for uncontrollable reactions

• Can be used for heating and power generation • Require proper safety measures

• Widespread applications in industry • Release of harmful by-products in some cases

Conclusion and Key Points
1 Exothermic reactions release heat to the surroundings.

2 They have various applications in daily life and industry.

3 Chemical engineers study and utilize exothermic reactions in their work.

Thank you