Physical and Chemical

Changes in Materials
VHINA L. BAUTISTA
Identify if Solid, Liquid & Gas.
Identify if Solid, Liquid & Gas.
Identify the property of matter.
Identify the property of matter.
 0
1
Physical
Change
You could enter a subtitle here if you need it
Physical Change
occur when matter
changes its property but
not its chemical nature.

The material still remains

as it is.

Physical property is a change

in: size and shape.
 Example of
Physical Change
Cutting of paper
“
Crumpled paper
Stretching rubberband
 Example of
Physical Change
Breaking eggshell
“
Chopped meat
Bending wire
 Example of
Physical Change
Cutting a thread
“
Breaking a stick
Smashing rock
 Chemical
Change
are changes matter undergoes
when it becomes new or
different matter.

The product is a new

material.
 “
paper
Applied heat Ashes
(new product)
 How can we tell its chemical
change?
Heat & light
A chemical change occurs when
fireworks are used. Fireworks are
made of metals such as magnesium
and copper. These change chemically
as they light up the sky.
How can we tell its chemical
change?
Bubbles
It bubbles (makes a gas)
 How can we tell its chemical
change?
color

 It changes color because of heat

 Example of
Chemical
Burning paper
“ Change

Breaking a stick
Rotten fruit
Physical or Chemical Change

“
• Cutting
wire
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
• Shattered
glass
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
• Decomposed
leaves
Physical or Chemical Change

“
• Cutting
• paper
Physical or Chemical Change

“
• burned
bread
Physical or Chemical Change

“ fuel
• Rocket
burning
Physical or Chemical Change

“
• Metal
• rusting
Physical or Chemical Change

• Dry“ice
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
The yolk of an egg, which
contains sulfur, causes
tarnish to form on silver.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
The ice on a lake melts
to become water in the
lake.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
Charcoal in a fire turns
to ash after several
hours.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
A pencil is sharpened in
a pencil sharpener,
leaving behind
shavings.
 Physical or Chemical Change
A battery makes
“
electricity to turn on a
flashlight.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
A bicycle rusts when left
in the rain.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
A log is split in two by
an axe.
 Physical or Chemical Change

“
Materials undergo chemical change in different ways.
During the change process, one or more new
materials with different compositions can be formed.

For the chemical reaction to happen heat energy or other

substances are needed to break the bonds of molecules.
The speed rate of chemical reaction in different
materials depend on temperature, presence of light,
pressure, and presence of catalyst, and electricity.
 What are the properties of iron and rust? Do
they have the same properties?
Iron easily combines with
oxygen to form rust. Rust is
soft and powdery. It is weak.

Iron is one material that is very hard.

Because of its hardness and strength. It is
used to build cars, bicycles, window, grills
and other machines
What acts as a catalyst
in rusting?

Water increases the rate at which iron rusts.

Water acts as a catalyst in the process of
rusting. A catalyst is a material that speeds
up chemical change. However, it itself does
not change
Is there a new material formed during
chemical changed?

Sometimes when a
material changes, it
doesn’t look like the
original material. Its
composition becomes
different. This kind of
change is called
chemical change
 Can it be brought back to
original form?

The properties of the new materials are

different from the original ones.
When a material undergoes a chemical
change, the new material formed cannot be
brought back to its original form
Burning is an example of chemical change. It
produces
What happens to charcoal after
burning?
What new material will be formed if
you burn fire woods?

Some chemical
reactions take place
rapidly. Others take
place slowly
 CHARCOAL HEAT NEW PRODUCT

HEAT
SPOILED FOOD
LEFT OVER FOOD
COCONUT WATER FERMENTATION VINEGAR

IRON NAILS IN WATER RUSTY NAILS

 MIXING
INGRIDIENTS BAKING BAKED COOKIES

EXPOSED IN BROWNING
PEELED BANANA OXYGEN
WASTE SEGREGATION
 WASTE SEGREGATION
is the sorting and separation of waste types
to facilitate recycling and correct onward
disposal.
 IMPORTANCE
1. it reduces the amount of waste that reaches
landfills, thereby taking up less space.
2. Pollution of air and water can be considerably
reduced when hazardous waste is separated and
treated separately
3. Help maintain the cleanliness of the
environment
WASTE SEGREGATION

RECYCLABLE

RESIDUAL WASTE

SPECIAL
WASTE
BIODEGRADABLE WASTE
These are wastes that can be
decomposed by microorganisms
into simpler, more stable
substances.
It can be made into compost or
biogas.
BIODEGRADABLE WASTE
NON-BIODEGRADABLE
WASTE
These are wastes that cannot be
decomposed or dissolved by
natural agents.
They remain on earth for
thousands of years without any
degradation.
NON-BIODEGRADABLE
WASTE
RECYCLABLE
RESIDUAL WASTE
SPECIAL
WASTE
 RECYCLABLE WASTE
Any waste materials retrieved
from the waste stream and free
from contamination that can still
be converted into suitable
RECYCLABLE
beneficial use.
 RECYCLABLE WASTE

RECYCLABLE
 SPECIAL WASTE

Refers to household hazardous

waste

SPECIAL WASTE
 SPECIAL WASTE

SPECIAL WASTE
 SPECIAL WASTE

SPECIAL WASTE
 RESIDUAL WASTE

Are solid waste materials that are

non-compostable and non-
recyclable
RESIDUAL WASTE
 RESIDUAL WASTE

RESIDUAL WASTE
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING
WASTES:

1 2
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING
WASTES:

3 4
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING
WASTES:

5 6
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING
WASTES:

7 8
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING
WASTES:

9 10
 Our Success

800 900
K
Despite being
red, Mars is
actually a cold
planet
KSaturn is
composed of
hydrogen and
helium
 Statistics

54% Saturn stats

78% Neptune stats

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the

link, change the data and paste it here
A Picture
Is Worth
a
Thousan
d Words
4,000,300
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
Students Around the World

This is a map where

you can mark the size
of your audience

Jupiter is the biggest

planet in the Solar
System and the
fourth-brightest
object in the night sky
 Our Teachers

John James Jenna Doe Jane Patt

You can talk about You can talk about You can talk about
the actions here the actions here the actions here
 Saturn Mars
It has several rings It’s a cold place

Jupiter Our Neptune

It’s the biggest one
Goals It’s the farthest one

Venus Pluto
It’s quite hot It’s a dwarf planet
 Student Process

1st Term 2nd Term 3rd Term 4th Term

Mercury is the Jupiter is the Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
smallest planet biggest planet Mars is a cold place and has rings
 Enrollment Process
You could state one of your
1st Process enrollment processes here

You could state one of your

2nd Process enrollment processes here

You could state one of your

3rd Process enrollment processes here

You could state one of your

4th Process enrollment processes here
Special Reminders

● Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
● Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
● Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
● Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
 Thanks
!
Do you have any questions?
youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo,

including icons by Flaticon, infographics & images by Freepik and
illustrations by Stories

Please keep this slide for attribution.

Alternative Resources
 Resources
Did you like the resources on this template? Get them for free at our other websites.

Photos:
● Side view of female scientist holding lab glass
ware with substance
● Young female chemist and chemistry tubes
● Top view skeleton
Front view of female scientist with microscope
● Front view scientist looking through a microsc
ope
Vectors:
● Vintage science education background
● Vintage science education wallpaper
● Hand drawn different viruses collection
● Vintage science education background
● Hand-drawn marketing background with yello
w details
● Marketing background with hand-drawn icons
 Instructions for use
In order to use this template, you must credit Slidesgo by keeping the Thanks slide.

You are allowed to:

- Modify this template.
- Use it for both personal and commercial projects.

You are not allowed to:

- Sublicense, sell or rent any of Slidesgo Content (or a modified version of Slidesgo Content).
- Distribute Slidesgo Content unless it has been expressly authorized by Slidesgo.
- Include Slidesgo Content in an online or offline database or file.
- Offer Slidesgo templates (or modified versions of Slidesgo templates) for download.
- Acquire the copyright of Slidesgo Content.

For more information about editing slides, please read our FAQs or visit Slidesgo School:
https://slidesgo.com/faqs and https://slidesgo.com/slidesgo-school
 Fonts & colors used
This presentation has been made using the following fonts:

Indie Flower
(https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Indie+Flower)

Roboto Normal
(https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Roboto)

#d8eef9 #9bd3d4 #79c8cf #5bc0c7 #fff8cd #fbd98c #f49432 #555555

 Stories by Freepik
Create your Story with our illustrated concepts. Choose the style you like the most, edit its colors, pick
the background and layers you want to show and bring them to life with the animator panel! It will boost
your presentation. Check out How it Works.

Pana Amico Bro Rafiki

 Use our editable graphic resources...
You can easily resize these resources without losing quality. To change the color, just ungroup the resource
and click on the object you want to change. Then, click on the paint bucket and select the color you want.
Group the resource again when you’re done.
 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

PHASE 1

Task 1

Task 2

PHASE 2

Task 1

Task 2

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL

PHASE
1

Task 1

Task 2
 ...and our sets of editable icons
You can resize these icons without losing quality.
You can change the stroke and fill color; just select the icon and click on the paint bucket/pen.
In Google Slides, you can also use Flaticon’s extension, allowing you to customize and add even more icons.
Educational Icons Medical Icons
Business Icons Teamwork Icons
Help & Support Icons Avatar Icons
Creative Process Icons Performing Arts Icons
Nature Icons
SEO & Marketing Icons