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The Future Simple Tense is used to describe actions that will occur in the future.
It is formed using different structures based on the context and time of action.
Subject + will + verb + object Subject + am/is/are + going to + Subject + am/is/are + verb-ing +
verb + object object
Negative
Negative Negative
Subject + will not + verb +
object Subject + am/is/are not + going Subject + am/is/are not + verb-
to + verb + object ing + object
Question
Question Question
Will + subject + verb + object?
Am/Is/Are + subject + going to Am/Is/Are + subject + verb-ing
Wh- question + will + subject +
+ verb + object? + object?
verb + object?
Wh- question + am/is/are + Wh- question + am/is/are +
subject + going to + verb + subject + verb-ing + object?
object?
Future Simple Tense using "Will"
1 Spontaneous Decisions 2 Future Predictions
Usage when making decisions at the moment Commonly used for predictions and beliefs
of speaking. about the future.
Future Simple Tense using "am/is/are
+ going to"
Future Plans
Expresses intentions and planned future events with evidence or present
circumstances.
Predictions
Used for future predictions based on current observations or evidence.
Future Simple Tense using "Present
Continuous"
Definite Future Arrangements 1