1

VOICE
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
The The
VOICE

Vol.5 / No.51
Vol.4 No.10 Weekly Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009

TRADE

jrefrmUpD;yGm;zGYH NzdK;a&; w½kwfqufvufyHUydk;rnf[kqdk

ab*sif;? atmufwdkbm 21
ay:wGif wwd,ajrmuf pD;yGm;a&;tiftm;tBuD;qHk;EkdifiHjzpfvmawmhrnfh w½kwfjynfolYor®wEkdifiHtaejzifh jrefrmEkdifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;wnfaqmufrIESifh pD;yGm;zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;twGuf
urÇm quf vufyHhydk; ulnDay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; w½kwf'kwd,0efBuD;csKyf u ajymMum;vkdufonf/ Li Keqiang

w½kwf'kwd,0efBuD;csKyftae
ESifh w½kwfEkdifiHtaemufawmifydkif;&Sd
eefeif;NrdKUwGif jrefrmEkdifiH at;csrf;
om,ma&;ESihf zGUH NzKd ;a&;aumifpt D wGi;f
a&;rSL; (1) 'kw, d Adv k cf sKyBf u;D oD[ol&
wifatmifjrifOh ;D ESihf awGUqHpk Of txufyg
twkdif;ajymMum;vdkufjcif;jzpfonf/
w½kwftpdk;&u xkwfjyefaom
w&m;0ifpm&if;Z,m;rsm;t& w½kw-f
jrefrmESpfEkdifiH ukefoG,frIwefzdk;rSm
2008ckEpS t
f wGi;f utar&duefa':vm
2626oef;&SdcJhNyD; ,if;ESpftwGif; w½kwfEkdifiHrSm jrefrmEkdifiHwGif wkduf
w½kwfEkdifiHtaeESifh jrefrmEkdifiHodkY ½ku
d &f if;ES;D jr§KyEf rHS t
I rsm;qH;k jyKvyk x
f m;
a':vm 1978 oef;wefz;dk &Sd ukepf nf aom EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHjzpfonf/
rsm; wifydkYEkdifcJhaMumif;od&onf/ <

urÇmh
rif;uGef;ykxkd;awmfBuD;tay: wufcGifUydwfyifrnf
qefnDvmcHü
jrefrmUqef
aps;uGuf&&ef
aqmif&Gufrnf
pmrsuf E S m 11 od k Y

rwfyJ
SQRC
wpfwef
usyfwpfoef;
ausmfa&muf
pmrsufESm 3 od k Y Photo by Phyu Ei pmrsufESm 4 od k Y

'DZ,fwpfyDyg wpfywftwGif; &efukefNrdKYwGif;NrdKY e,frsm;aomufokH;a&jyef&awmUrnf[kqkd

pmrsuf E S m 10 od k Y
usyf 9000 jrifUwuf rausyJG ETJrnfU xkdif;-jrefrm vufa0ShyJG usif;yrnf
pmrsufESm 3 od k Y
pmrsuf E S m 10 od k Y
 a
2
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

REAL ESTATE

ref;jrefrmuGef'dkwkdufcef;rsm; 2010 ESpfqef;pwifa&mif;csrnf[kqdk

rEÅav;? atmufwdkbm 15
awmf\ yxrqHk;tqifhjrifhuGef'dkrD'D,Hwpfckjzpfaom 25xyfref;jrefrmvlaewdkufcef; pDrHud ef;onf
jrdKY 2010 ckESpf ESpfukefwGif tjyD;owfEdkifrnfjzpf&m ,if;wdkufcef;rsm;ukd 2010 ckESpfESpfqef;ydkif;
wGifMudKwifa&mif;csoGm;rnf[k ref;jrefrmaqmufvkyfa&;ukrÜPD'g½dkufwmtzGJY0ifwpfOD;u qdkonf/
,if ; uk r Ü P D u ajcmuf x yf 7 {uay:wGifaqmufvkyfaeonfh 25 xyfuGef'dkrSm ajcmufxyf
ref ; jref r maps;csKd a wmf y vmZmES i f h yvmZmESifh uGef'dkrD'D,HwpfckvHk;\ yvmZmtxufrS pwifzYJGpnf;aqmuf
25xyf uGe'f t kd qifjh rifv
h al ewdu
k cf ef; ivsif'PfcHEdkifrIrSm 8 'or 5 &pfcsf vk y f j yD ; tjrif h 300ay? tvsm;
aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk 2004 pwmpau;&S d a Mumif ; pD r H u d e f ; rS 100_teH125ay&Sd wm0gESpfckwGJ
ck E S p f Zef e 0g&D u vk y f i ef ; pwif aqmufvkyfa&;tif*sifeD,mwpfOD; vsujf zpfaMumif;? uGe'f rkd 'D , D w H pfxyf
aqmif&GufcJhaMumif;? ajr{u 3'or u ajymMum;onf/ vQifwdkufcef;av;cef;yg0if wnf
aqmufxm;aMumif;? wpfcef; vQi2f 000
NEWS MAKER
pwk&ef;ay us,f0ef;jyD; tcef;rsm;udk
0,fot l MudKuf ? aexdik o
f l pdwMf udKuf
Formula One um;NydKifyJG zGJYpnf; wnfaqmufay;oGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif;ESifh wdkufcef;rsm;wGif a&?

jrefrmMuufajceDwpfOD; yg0ifulnD rD;? "mwfavSum;? um;yguif ? vHjk cKH a&;

pepf? tqifhjr§ifhrD;owfpepf? puf
avSum;rsm;? avat;ay;pufpepf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 17
rsm;yg&SdaMumif; ¤if;uqdkonf/ <
pifumylEkdifiHwGif pufwifbmv 25 &ufaeYrS 27 &ufaeYtxd
usif;ycJah om urÇmausmf 2009 Formula One um;NydKifyw GJ iG f pifumyl
MuufajceDtoif;0ifjrefrmwpfOD;yg0ifulnDciG &hf cJah Mumif; ,if;uJo h Ydk
ulncD Gifh&cJhaom pifumylEkdifiH&Sd Supply Chain Industry rS Senior
Consultant wpfOD;jzpfol OD;ÓPfrif;atmifu G-talk rSwpfqifh
The Voice Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/
pifumylMuufajceDtoif;onf ,if;um;NydKifyJGwGif toif;
&efykHaiG&Sm azGa&;vkyfief;rsm;ü apwemh0efxrf;vkyf&ef touf 18
ESpfESifhtxuf ,if;toif;0ifrsm;ukd avQmufxm;cGifhjyKcJhaMumif;?
avQmufxm;olrsm;xJrS toif;wGiMf uufajceDvyk if ef;rsm; trSew f u,f
aqmif&u G af eolrsm;ukd pdppfa&G;cs,cf &hJ m ¤if;ta&G;cHc&hJ jcif;jzpfaMumif;?
tqkyd g Formula One um;NydKifyu GJ si;f yonfh ok;H &ufwm umvtwGi;f
wpf&ufvQif pifumyl MuufajceDtoif;0if 60 eD;yg;cefY yg0ifun l cD iG hf
&um ¤if;onf pufwifbmv 26 &ufaeYwGif toif;twGuf ,if;
NydKifyu
JG Gif;twGif; &efykHaiG&SmazGay;cJh&aMumif; ¤if;xHrS od&onf/
]]uRefawmfoGm;&wJhaeYu MuufajceD 55 a,mufwm0ef,l&
w,f/ 39 a,mufu uRefawmfwYdk vdk Volunteer awG/ usew f o hJ al wGu
MuufajceD½;Hk u 0efxrf;awGyg/ tJ'v D al wGxrJ mS uReaf wmf wpfa,muf
xJ jrefrmygwmyg/ wm0efuswJh F1 Village qkd wJhae&mrSm &efykHaiG
twGuf aps;a&mif;ay;&ygw,f}} [k ¤if;uqkdonf/
pifumylEkdifiHwGif 2008 ckESpf pufwifbmv 27 &ufaeYu
usif;yaom Formula One um;NydKifyJGü Raffels College ü Advanced
Diploma in Tourism and Hospitality Management oifwef;
wufa&mufaeaom jrefrmausmif;om;av;OD;onf Ekid if w H um ausmif;om;
rsm;enf;wlyg 0ifulnDcGifh&&SdcJh (owif;azmfjyNyD; The Voice Weekly
Vol.4/No.47) onf/
OD;ÓPfrif;atmifonf 1995 ck ESpfrSpwifum &efukefNrdKU
tvkNH rKd Ue,f MuufajceDwyfzGJUwGif wyfzGJU0ifwpfOD; tjzpfyg0ifcJhNyD;
MuufajceDwyfcrGJ LS ; tjzpf 2007 ckEpS t f xd wm0ef,cl ahJ Mumif;? ,cktcg
pifumylMuufajceDtoif; aoG;vSL&Sif &SmazGpak qmif;a&;XmewGif vkyt f m;ay;
MuufajceDtjzpf 2007 ckEpS rf S ,cktcsdex f d aqmif&u G af eoljzpfonf/
Formula One um;NydKifyu GJ dk Oa&mywku d rf sm;wGif pwifcNhJ yD; ,ck
tcg tar&duefjynfaxmifpktygt0if EkdifiHaygif; 18 EkdifiHü usif;y
vsuf&Sdonf/ <

Vol.5 / No.51- Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
'kdYwm0efta&;okH;yg;
- jynfaxmifpkrNyKduGJa&;
- wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;
nDnGwfrIrNyKduGJa&;
- tcsKyftjcmtmPm
wnfwHhckdifNrJa&;
jynfolYoabmxm;
- jynfytm;ukd;ykqdef½kd; tqkd;jrif0g'Drsm;
tm; qefYusifMu/
- EkdifiHawmf wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifh EkdifiH
awmfw;dk wufa&;ukd aESmif,
h u
S zf suq
f ;D ol
rsm;tm; qefYusifMu/
- EkdifiHawmf\ jynfwGif;a&;ukd 0ifa&muf
pGufzufaESmifh,Sufaom jynfyEkdifiHrsm;
tm; qefYusifMu/
- jynfwGif;jynfy tzsuform;rsm;tm;
bkH&efoltjzpf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu/
EkdifiHa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- EkdifiHawmfwnfNidrfa&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;
om,ma&;ESifh w&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;a&;/
- trsKd;om; jyefvnfpnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&;/
- ckdifrmonfh zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opf
jzpfay:vma&;/
- jzpfay:vmonfh zGUJ pnf;ykt H ajccHOya'opf
ESifhtnD acwfrDzGHUNzKd;wkd;wufaom EkdifiH
awmfopfwpf&yfwnfaqmufa&;/
pD;yGm;a&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- pkdufysKd;a&;ukdtajccHí tjcm;pD;yGm;a&;
u@rsm;ukdvnf; bufpkHzGHUNzKd;wkd;wuf
atmif wnfaqmufa&;/
- aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpGmjzpfay:
vma&;/
- jynfwiG ;f jynfyrS twwfynmESihf t&if;
tES;D rsm;zdwaf c:í pD;yGm;a&;zGUH NzK;d wk;d wuf
atmif wnfaqmufa&;/
- EkdifiHawmfpD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvkH;ukd zefwD;
Ekid rf pI rG ;f tm;onf Ekid if aH wmfEiS hf wkid ;f &if;
om;jynfolwkdY\ vuf0,fwGif&Sda&;/
vlrIa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- wpfrsKd;om;vkH;\ pdwf"mwfESifh tusifh
pm&dwåjrifhrm;a&;/
- trsK;d *kP?f Zmwd*P
k jf rifrh m;a&;ESihf ,Ofaus;
rItarGtESpfrsm;? trsKd;om;a&;vu©Pm
rsm; raysmufysufatmif xdef;odrf;apmifh
a&Smufa&;/
- rsKd;cspfpdwf"mwf&Sifoefxufjrufa&;/
- wpfrsK;d om;vk;H use;f rmBuHch idk af &;ESiyhf nm
&nfjrifhrm;a&;/
3
THE VOICE WEEKLY 3
VOICE The
'kdYta&;
MARKET
NEWS
'DZ,fwpfyDyg wpfywftwGif; usyf 9ç000 jrifUwuf
'kdYta&; &efukef? atmufwkdbm 19
'kdYta&;
urÇmh yJa&eHG½Hktaps;EI ,ffvufum;aps;wpfyDygvQif usyf 9ç000 cefYjrifhwufvmaMumif; bk&ifhaemif
ef;jrifhwufvmjcif;aMumifh wpfywftwGif;jynfwGif; 'DZ,
ajcpkduf pufokH;qDa&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
pufwifbmvtwGi;f u urÇmh usyf 9ç000 cefYjrifhwufvm aMumif;
a&eHpdrf;wpfyDygvQif 65 a':vmcefY ¤if;u qufvuf&Sif;jyonf/
&Sad omfvnf; atmufwb dk mvqef;wGif 'DZ,faps;uGuw f iG f wJaG ps;onf
a':vm 70 cef Y j zpf v mNyD ; ,ck t"dujzpfNyD; 0,faps; 137ç000
atmufwkdbmv 19 &ufaeYwGif 78 usyq f v dk Qif a&mif;aps;rSm 140ç000 usyf
a':vmcefYtxd&SdvmaMumif;? urÇmh cefY&adS Mumif;? wJaG ps;qkod nfrmS qdyu f rf;
a&eHaps;wufvmcsdefü jynfwGif; ta&mufqw D ifwo GJ abFmay:rS ,l&
'DZ,faps;uGuw f iG f 0,fvt dk m;rsm;vm onfhaps;jzpfaMumif; 'DZ,fvufum;
NyD; yGifhvif;&moDjzpfojzifh toGm; aps;uGuftwGif;rS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
tvmrsm;um 'D Z ,f 0 ,f v k d t m; ,ck 'D Z ,f a ps;wuf j cif ; rS m
tenf;i,fwufvmaMumif;? tusKd; Mo*k w f v u wpf y D y gvQif usyf
quftaejzifh atmufwkdbmv 11 150ç000 cefYtxdjzpfcNhJ yD; aemufyidk ;f
&uf a eYu wJ G a ps;wpf y D y gvQif jyefusoGm;aMumif;? okH;vcefYtwGif;
118ç000 usy&f &dS mrS atmufwb dk mv 'k w d , tBud r f ck e f w uf j cif ; jzpf
15 &ufaeYwiG f aps;rzGib hf J atmufwdk aMumif;? 'DZ,fwpf*gvef vufvD
bmv 19 &uf a eY(wevF m aeY) aps;rSm 2800 usyfcefY&NdS yD; qDqidk rf sm;
ta&mif;t0,fjyefpcsed üf wpfyyD gvQif wGif wpf*gvef 2 'or 85 a':vm
137ç000 usyfjzpfvmaMumif;? wpf cefY&adS Mumif; ukepf nfyYdkaqmifa&;vkyf
ywfcefYtwGif; wJGaps;wpfyDygvQif ief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ <
MARKET
rwfyJ SQRC wpfwef usyfwpfoef;ausmfa&muf
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 21
jynfyydYkuek yf rJ sK;d pHak ps;uGuw
f iG f rwfy0J ,f,o l nfh ukeof nfBuD;rsm;aMumifh rwfyJ Special Quality Ready Cargo (SQRC) wpfwefvQif usyw f pfoef;
ausmo f kdYa&muf&o dS mG ;aMumif; ukefpnf'dkifodkY aeYpOfvma&mufavh&SdolwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/
NyD;cJhonfh atmufwdkbmv 16 &ufaeYu SQRC wpfwef 998ç000 usyfESifh uGefwdefem 10 vH;k ? wpfwefusyf 10 ode;f ESihf uGew f ed ef m 11 vH;k
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcahJ Mumif;? wevFmaeY atmufwb kd mv 19 &ufaeYukefpnf'dkifjyefcsdefwGif SQRC wpfwef 1ç060ç000 usyfjzifh uGefwdefemESpfv;kH ?
wpfwef 1ç065ç000 usyfjzifh uGew f ed ef moH;k vH;k ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcahJ Mumif;? atmufwb kd mv 20 &ufaeYwiG f wpfwef 1ç045ç000 usyfjzifh uGew f ed fem
ig;vHk;ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; ¤if;uukefpnf'dkifta&mif;t0,fpm&if;rsm;udk udk;um;íajymMum;onf/
jrefrmEkdifiH\ t"duyJ0,fvuf tdEd´,EkdifiHwGif a&vTr;f rd;k rIrsm;aMumifh rdk;&moDpdkufrwfyJ 15 &mckdifEIef;cefY ysupf ;D rnfh owif;rsm;xGuaf y:vm&m
tdEd´,taejzifh yJrsKd;pHkwefcsdef 47ç000 cefY atmufwdkbmESifh Edk0ifbmvta&mufydkY&ef wif'gac:,lrI&SdNyD; jynfwGif;ukefonfrsm;vufxJwGif
yJvufusefenf;aeaMumif; ,ckESpf yJaps;jrifjh cif;ESiyhf wfoufí jynfyodkYyJwifydkYaeolvkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/
NyD;cJo
h nfh 2008 ckEpS f 'DZifbmv 5 &ufaeY yJuek o f nfavmut½Iyt
f axG;jzpfpOfu rwfyJ Raw ydóm 60 wpftw d f 36ç000 usy?f RC wpfwef 360ç000
ESihf SQRC wpfwef 485ç000 usycf efYom&dNS yD; ,ckwpf ESpcf efYtwGi;f SQRC wpfwefvQif 100 &mckid Ef eI ;f ausmaf ps;jrifv h maMumif; ¤if;u oH;k oyfajymMum;onf/
urÇmaiGaMu;tusyftwnf; jzpfpOfESifhjynfwGif;yJukefonfBuD;tcsKdU aps;upm;jcif;aMumifh wpfEkdifiHvHk; twkdif;twmESifh yJt0,fawmf 600
OD;cefY jyif;jyif;xefxefxdcdkufqHk;½HI;rIrsm;jzpfay:cJhaomfvnf; ,ckyJaps;pHcsdefwifaumif;ojzifh yJavmuemvefjyefxlvmNyD[kajymEkdifaMumif;
ukrP Ü t D 0,fawmfwpfO;D u ajymMum;onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHonf yJrsKd;pHkpdkufysKd; xkwfvkyfrIESifh jynfyodkYwifydkYa&mif;cs rIwGif tmqD,HEkdifiHrsm;\ OD;aqmifEkdifiHtjzpf aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;
atmufwdkbmv 16 &ufaeYwGif usif;yonfh urÇmhpm;eyf&du©maeYtcrf;tem;wGif 0efBuD;csKyfu ajymMum;cJhonf/ <
 4
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

EDUCATION

pifumyl Marketing NydKifyJG jrefrmEkdifiH

EDITORIAL

EkdifiHa&;abm*aA'
acwfpepf[ak jymMuvQif a,bk,stm;jzifh oufqidk &f mEkid if \
]Ekid if aH &;} ukd ajy;íjrifa,mifavh&MdS uaomfvnf; trSet f m;jzifh acwfpepf
H yxrqkH;tBudrf yg0if,SOfNydKif
qko d nfrmS xkad eY? xkt d csde?f xkEd idk if w
H iG &f adS eaom Ekid if aH &; abm*aA' &efukef? atmufwkdbm 20
yifjzpfayonf/ a&SUawmiftm&SEkdifiHrsm;yg0if,SOfNydKifaom pifumyl CIM (The Chartered Institute of Marketing)
a,bk,stm;jzifh oufqkdif&mEkdifiHwpfck\ pD;yGm;a&;b0ukd
EkdifiHa&;pepfu ykHavmif;jcif;jzpfonf[k trsm;pkuem;vnfxm;
t \ (6) Budrfajrmuf Marketing Competition 2009 ukd pifumylEkdifiHü atmuf wkdbmv 24 &ufaeUwGif
Muygonf/ Marxist oDtkd&Drsm;url xkdokdY ykHavmif;Ekdif&ef EkdifiHa&; usif;yrnf jzpf&m ,if;NydKifyJGokdY jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd PS Business School u yxrOD;qkH;tBudrfyg 0if,SOfNydKifrnfjzpfaMumif;
pepfukd ykHazmfjcif; jzpfonf[kqkdonf/ rnfokdYyifjzpfap oufqkdif&m ,if;oifwef;ausmif;xHrS od&onf/
Ekid if \H Ekid if aH &;pepfonf pD;yGm;a&;b0ukd ykaH zmfonfrmS aocsmygonf/ ,if;NyKdiyf o
GJ Ydk MopaMw;vs? w½kw?f EkdifiHrsm;rS ausmif;wpfausmif;vQif ,SONf ydKifrnfh Team PS taejzifh abm
okYad omf wpfzufwiG v f nf; Ekid if aH &;pepfu ykaH zmfvu dk af om pD;yGm;a&;
pepf okdYr[kwf pD;yGm;a&;b0u EkdifiHa&;pepftay:wGif jyef vnfí a[mifaumif? tdE´d,? tif'kdeD;&Sm;? wpfoif;yg0ifEidk af Mumif;? NydKify0GJ ifol vkH;toif;wpfoif;\ Marketing
oufa&mufykHazmfrIrsm;vnf; taotcsm&Sdygonf/ þonf rSm rav;&Sm;? ygupöwef? xkdif;? AD,uf OD;a& ESpfOD;rS ajcmufOD;Mum; owf Plan ukd a&;qJw G ifjycJ&h m a&G;cs,jf cif;
½lyaA'oabmt& oufa&mufrEI iS hf wefjyefoufa&mufrw I Ydkyif jzpfay erfEiS hf jrefrmEkid if wH Ydrk S wuúov dk Bf u;D rsm; rSwfxm;aMumif;? ,if;NydKifyJGonf cH&NyD;zdwfMum;jcif; cHcJh&aMumif;?
onf/ þokdY pD;yGm;a&;b0u EkdifiHa&;pepfukd jyefvnfykHazmfaom ESiahf usmif;rsm;yg0if,OS Nf yKd icf MhJuaMumif;? Marketing ykdif; avhvmaeolrsm;udk OUFC (Okkatha United Football
aMumifh EkdifiHa&;pepfrsm;uvnf; tvm;wlvkdufygajymif;vJay;Mu&
onfukd awGU&onf/ pif u myl r S NTU, Raffle, TMC, vufawGUusaponfh enf;pepfrsm; Club) toif;\ cGifhjyKcsuf jzifh
xkid ;f Ekid if \
H pD;yGm;a&; (GDP) onf bDv, D aH ':vm 650 cefY&adS e EASB and other Polytechnic School ESifh xda&mufonfhvkyfief;cGiftm; ausmif;om;rsm;u OUFC abmvkH;
aomaMumifh xkid ;f Ekid if w H iG f tmPmodr;f onfu h pd uö dk rnfou l rS pdwrf yl rsm; yg0if,SOfNydKifouJhokdY w½kwf xif [ yf a p&ef &nf & G , f a Mumif ; ? toif;\ Marketing Plan ukd a&;qJG
Muyg/ xkdif;wyfrawmfu tmPmodrf;jcif;onf a&G;aumufyJG jynfoYlor®wEkid if rH S ausmif;ESpaf usmif; Marketing Plan a&;qJGwifjy&mwGif NyD; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifjcif;jzpfaMumif;
usif;yay;&efjzpfonf[k tm;vkH;uoabmaygufMuaomaMumifhjzpf
onf/ w½kwf EkdifiHwGifvnf;tvm;wljzpfonf/ a,bk,stm;jzifh ESifh xkdif;EkdifiH&Sd Assumption Univer- A4 rsuE f mS 15 xufrykad p&bJ Market- PS Business School rS wm0ef&Sdol
w½kwfEkdifiH\ EkdifiHa&;pepfonf pD;yGm;a&;aMumifh bmrQrajymif;[k sity onfvnf; a&G;cs,c fx
H m;&aMumif;? ing Plan wGif ywf0ef;usifudk ok;H oyf wpfOD;u &Sif;jyonf/
xifp&m&Sdaomfvnf; vsifjrefpGmzHGUNzdK;aeaom pD;yGm;a&;pepfukd Re- 0ifa&muftqkjd yKonfh ausmif;aygif; 20 avhvmjcif;? aps;uGufr[mAsL[m Marketing Plan wGif wDxi G zf ef
sponsive jzpfaprnfh (tcse d Ef iS w
hf pfajy;nDwYHkjyefEidk rf nf)h vkyyf idk cf iG rhf sm; cefY teufrS 12 ausmif;a&G;cs,fcH& a&;qJGjcif;? aiGaMu;okH;oyfjcif; wkdY wD;EkdifrI? ckdifrmrI? aiGaMu;ckdifrmrI?
jynfe,ftpkd;&rsm;xH ay;tyfxm;onfukd awGUEkdifygonf/ w½kwf
jynfoYlor®wEkid if \ H acgif;aqmifr[ I ak jymMuvQif vlwpfO;D wpfa,muf aMumif; CIM rSpkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ yg0ifaMumif; CIM \ xkwfjyef wifjyykHwkdYtay: tajccHNyD; ppfaq;
wnf;tay:rlwnfaejcif; r[kwfawmhbJ Collective Leadership tqkdygNydKifyJG0ifrnfholrsm;ukd csuft& od&Sd&onf/ tuJjzwfomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; wm0ef
jzpfatmif jyifqifxm;NyD;jzpfonfukd awGUEkdifygonf/ touf 17 ESpfrS 26 ESpfMum; owf NydKifyJGwGif Marketing Plan &SdolwpfOD;\ tqkdt& od&Sd&onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif 1962 ckESpfüwpfBudrf? 1988 ckESpfüwpfBudrf rSwfxm;aMumif;? ta&SUawmiftm&S qJGjcif;jzpf&m jrefrmEkdifiHukd,fpm;jyK <
EkdifiHa&;abm*aA'topfrsm;jzpfay:cJh&ygonf/ rMumrDjzpfay:rnfh
a&G;aumuf yJGESifhtwlaemufxyfEkdifiHa&;abm*aA'topfwpfck EXHIBITION

xyfraH y:xGe;f &OD;rnfjzpfonf/ rnfoYdak om Ekid if aH &;abm*aA'jzpfxeG ;f

vmEkid o f nf[k cefYreS ;f Ekid o f rl sm; qufvuf&iS o
abm*aA'topf onf vlopfrsm;pGmukdvnf; arG;xkwfayvdrfhrnf/
f efygvdrrhf nf/ Ekid if aH &; (24)Budrfajrmuf tif'kdeD;&Sm;ukefpnfjyyGJ
t,f'Dwm(22-10-2009)
jrefrmwufa&muf&ef zdwfMum;
The
VOICE Weekly
&efukef? atmufwdkbm-12
(24) Budrfajrmuf tif'kdeD;&Sm; &ufaeYtwGi;f jyKvkyrf nfjzpfaMumif;? qdik &f mtif'ek d ;D &Sm;oHtrwfBu;D uqko
d nf/
uk e f p nf j yyG J u k d tif ' k d e D ; &S m ;Ek d i f i H ,if;jyyGJwGif pufrIukefpnf? owåK jrefrmEkdifiHrS ykdYukefwefzdk; 28
The Product of Myanmar Partners Think Tank Group
*smumwmNrdKUwGif usif;yrnfjzpf&m xkwu f ek Ef iS hf v,f,mxGuu f ek rf sm;udk 'or 35 oef;&SNd yD; tif'edk ;D &Sm;Ekid if rH S
(A Sister Publication of Living Color Magazine)
jrefrmvkyfief;&Sifrsm;wufa&muf&ef jyornfjzpfaMumif; tif'edk ;D &Sm;Ekid if H oGif;ukefrSm tar&duefa':vm 200
Editor in-charge - Zeya Thu
Editor - Kyaw Naing tif'kdeD;&Sm;oH½kH;rSwpfqifh zdwfMum; rSvmaomowif;rsm;t& od& onf/ 'or 34 oef;&SdNyD; jrefrm-tif'dk
Graphic Editors - Myo Htoo Htet, Ngu War Khine xm;aMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef; tif'edk ;D &Sm;ESihf jrefrmESpEf idk if \ H tjyeftvSefukefoG,frI pkpkaygif;
Mandalay Correspondent - Tin Lin a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;XmexHrS pHkprf; pD;yGm;a&;t& qufo, G rf rI mS ESpEf idk if H tar&duefa':vm 238 'or 69
Senior Reporters - Kyaw San Min, Hline Thit Zin Wai
Kyaw Kyaw Min,Naing Min Wai, od&Sd&onf/ qufo, G af &; pwifco hJ nfh ESpf 60 oef;&SdaMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;
Zar Li Kyaw, tqkyd g ukepf nfjyyGu J kd atmuf oufwrf;ESiEhf iId ;f ,SOv f Qif rltm;enf; a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;XmerS xkwjf yefchJ
Photographer - Moe Kyaw
Junior Reporters - Kyaw Zayar Htun, Aung Soe, Ei Mon Kyaw,
wkdbmv 28 &ufaeYrS Ekd0ifbm 1 aeonf[kqdkEdkifaMumif; jrefrmEdik if H onf/ <

Khin Htay Kywe, Kyaw Zayar Win,

Kyaw Myo Htun INSTITUTION
Kyu Kyu Thin(Moe Myay), Zar Ni Htun
Freelance Reporters - Associated News, Thu Rein Hlaing @ Khunn Thu,

Illustrator
Min Myo, Nwe Nwe, Moe Khaing ,
Phyo Wai Soe, Min Thu Khaing, Ye Win Naing
- Pe Thit Ti
rif;uGef;ykxkd;awmfBuD;tay: wufcGifUydwfyifrnf
Publisher - Daw Khin Kywe Oo (4099) rEÅav;? atmufwdkbm 20
Distribution Price - 380 Kyat
Office urÇmausmrf if;uGe;f acgif;avmif;ESihf rvSr;f rurf;wGiw f nf&o dS nfh ukef;abmifacwfbkd;awmfbk&m;rif;
Thamada Hotel (Business Suite), aumif;rIwpfct k jzpf vlord sm;onfrh if;uGe;f ykx;kd awmfBuD;tay:odYk wufa&mufMunf½h cI iG yhf w d yf if&ef oufqidk &f m
No. 5, Alanpya Pagoda Road, Dagon Township, Yangon.
242424, 393192, 09-9974343 unTefMum;xm;onf[k rif;uGef;a'oa&S;a[mif;e,fajrwm0ef&Sd olrsm;xHrSpHkprf;od&Sd&onf/
Marketing Department
242424, 393192, 09 5176835
rif;uGef;a'o&Sdykxkd;awmfBuD;onf 1832 ckEpS w f iG f vIycf ahJ om ivsiBf uD;aMumifh apwDBuD;tufuGJ&mtcsKdU
Distribution jzpfay:cJhonf/ apwDBuD;\ av;zufav;wef&Sd tufuGJ&mrsm;teuf ajrmufbuf&Sd tufuGJ&mrsm;rSm
09 5176831
Website ydrk Bkdu;D xGm;vmojzifh oufqidk &f muapwDBu;D \ a&&Snw f nfwchH ikd Nf rJrt
I wGuf wufa&mufciG yhf w
d yf ifNyD; ykx;dk awmfBuD;
www.voicemyanmar.com ywfvnfudk oHql;BudK;um&Hí tufuGJaMumif;udkzmax;jyKjyif&ef&SdaMumif;? ,cktajctaewGif apwDBuD;
E-mail
Admin; Chief Editor - c-editor@myanmar.com.mm tay:odkY wufa&mufcGifhESifh wufa&muf&efoHrPdvufwef;rsm;udk apwD&oCH&ud©wtzGJUu jyKvkyfay;
News room;News Room - myanfo@myanmar.com.mm
Marketing; paz@myanmar.com.mm aeaMumif; txufygwm0ef&Sdolrsm;xHrS xyfrHod&Sd&onf/
livingcolor@mail4u.com.mm rif;uGef;a'oukd a&S;a[mif;taqmufttkHrsm;xdef;odrf;a&;e,fajrtjzpf 1913 ckEpS f pufwifbmv 13
Press
Hnit Thit Oo Printing House &ufaeYwGifa&S;a[mif;nTefMum;a&;0efcsm;'l½dkifZ,fu owfrSwfcJhonf/ <
Nawaday Cinima Compound , MayangoneTsp,Yangon.
 5
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The
 6
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The
 7
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

INTERVIEW

]Ekdifxm;zl;w,fqkdayr,fU avQmUawmUrwGufygbl;}
jrefrmU½kd;&mvufa0Sh yxrwef;pm&if;0if vlcspfvlciftrsm;qkH;ESifU yGJodrf;tjrefqkH;vufa0Shausmf awGYra&SmifESifUawGYqHkjcif;
rk;d ausmf
rmh½dk;&mvufa0SYavmuwGif 2005 ckESpfaemufykdif;rSpí vufa0SY0goemtkd;y&dowfrsm; owdxm;ESpfNcdKufvufcHtm;ay;vmol? BudK;0kdif;ay:wGif owådajymifajrmufpGm aemufrqkwfbJ
jref vufoD;ukdw&pyfypfoGif;NyD; NydKifbuf\vufukd zrf;csKyfum wHawmif½dkufcsuf cyfoGufoGuf cyfpdyfpdyf½dkufcsufaumif;NyD; OD;acgif; (*sKdaZmif;)jzifh vQyfwpfjyuf tikduf
zrf;wwfol a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,H awGUra&Smifukd arGxkdif;urÇmhcsefyD,H yg0d (2008)ESifh 'kwd,tBudrf rxkd;owfcif The Voice Weekly u usKduúqHavhusifha&;uGif;okdY oGm;a&mufawGUqHk
ar;jref;cJhonfrsm;udk aumufEkwfazmfjytyfygonf/
Voice: yxrqk;H jrefrmh½;dk &m vufa0SY yg0d xk;d cJw kd nf; jyefMunfh 'Dtwkdif;xkd;&wmqkdawmh vGwfvyf &Sdw,fav/
h hJ yGaJ wGuv
avmuxJ u k d pwif a &muf & d S c J h y k H jzpfygw,f/ w,f/ arGxkdif;eJY jrefrmh½kd;&mvufa0SY Voice : a w G Y r a & S m i f 1 9 9 9
ajymjyay;yg/ Voice : yxrtBudrfawGUwkef;u u ,SOfvkdYr&bl;/ arGxkdif;u urÇmeJY ck E S p f u wnf ; u vuf a 0S Y x k d ; vm
TMC : 1999 ckESpfu weoFm&D tEkdif&xm;zl;awmh tck tBudrfrSm csDw,f/ olwkdYu tcGifhta&;trsm; wm qkdawmh xkdif;eJYyGJrSm yGJaygif;
wkdif; yavmNrdKYe,f bk&m;yGJrSmusif;y vnf; tvG,fwul tEkdif&r,fvkdY BuD;&w,f/ axmufyHhrItm;aumif; 30 vkdY a&;xm;w,faemf/
cJhwJh vufa0SYyGJrSm yxrqkH; MudK;0kdif; xifvm;/ w,f/ jrefrmh½kd;&mvufa0SYuawmh TMC : uRefawmf vufa0SYxkd;
ay: 0ifa&mufxkd;cJhwmyg/ tJ'D TMC : uRefawmfu Ekdifxm;zl; azmufxGufEkdifzkdY trsm;BuD; vkdtyf vmwm yGJaygif; wpf&m eD;yg;&SdygNyD/
wkef;u &yfuGuf (2) eJY &yfuGuf (4) w,fqNkd yD; b,forl S avQmrh wGux f m; aeao;w,f/ trSet f wkid ;f ajym&if MuGm;&ma&mufrmS
,SOfNydKifcJhwm? yGJukd vlMuD;awGu ygbl;/ olu yxrtBudrf ½IH;edrfh Voice : awG U ra&S m if u k d 2009 pkd;vkdYyg/ uRefawmf trSefajymyg
wGJay;wm/ uRefawmf EkdifcJhw,f/ xm;wJhtwGuf rauseyfvkdY jyefxkd; ckESpf a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,HvkyGJrSm rawGU w,f/ xkd;vmcJhwJh yGJawGrSm trsm;
yxrykdif;uawmh 'Dtwkdif; avhusifh wm ykdaumif;atmif trsm;BuD;jyif bl;aemf/ bmvkdY r,SOfNydKifwmvJ/ tm;jzifh EkdifcJhygw,f/ 2004 ckESpfu
rIr&SdbJ wufxkd;cJhwm/ vufOD;q&m qifxm;rSm/ yg0du jrefw,f? oGuf TMC : 2009 ckEpS f a&Tcg;ywfcsef rGefjynfe,f u½kyÜdrSm Mu,fvif;
u yavmNrdKUe,f OD;jrifhvGif (0uftl w,f / 'DyGJu t½IH;tEkdif ay:rSmyg/ yD,HvkyGJrSm uRefawmf rxkd;cJhygbl;/ atmif ukd ½IH;cJhzl;w,f/
acsmif;) upfabmufqmorm;yg/ q&m oa&yGJawmh rjzpfygbl;/ uReaf wmf 0ifNydKifr,fq&dk if 0dwaf vQmh Voice : vuf&Sd yxrwef; vuf
u tjcm;olawGudk ajcuefyJ oifay; Voice : arG x k d i f ; vuf a 0S Y o rm; xm;wJt h wGuf vdu
k 0f w d wf ef;60 uDvdk a0SYorm; wpfa,mufjzpfaecsdefrSm owå&d w dS ,f? aemufrqkwb f ;l / olx;dk
w,f/ uRefawmfhukd vufoD;xkd; awG e J Y b,f E S B ud r f ,S O f N yd K if N yD ; wef ; yg/'D t wef ; rS m aemuf w uf b,folawGukd pdefac: xkd;owf ukd,fxkd;vkdufxdk;w,f/
poifay;wm/ &efukefukdawmh 2005 NyD v J / jref r mh ½ k d ; &mvuf a 0S Y eJ Y vmr,fh vli,fawGukd ae&may;csif csifygvJ/ Voice : jref r m-xk d i f ; Ek d i f i H
ckEpS u f pwifa&mufNyD; KLN uvyf arGxkdif;u bmawGuGmvJ/ vkdYyg/ olwkdYawGeJYxkd;&if EkdifoGm; TMC b,f o l Y r S p d e f a c:NyD ; xk d ; wum vufa0SY pdefac:yGJ (2) NyD;
eJY vufwGJjzpfcJhNyD; tckxd vufa0SY TMC : ckawGUr,fyGJu arGxkdif; vnf; raumif;bl;/ ½IH;oGm;vnf; owfcsifwJh pdwfr&Sdygbl;/ b,foleJY &if b,fyGJawGxkd;zkdY tpDtpOf&Sd
xkd;aeygw,f/ vufa0SYorm;eJYawGUwm wwd, raumif ; ygbl ; / twef ; MuD ; awG xkd;owf&rSqkdwJh pdwf uRefawmf ao;vJ/ zkd;aueJYxkd;zkdY &Sdw,fqkd/
Voice : / paeaeY (25-10- tBudryf g/ yg0deYJ yxrqk;H &efuek rf mS xk;d aeNyD; 'Dtwef; aemufwufvmwJh rxm;ygbl;/ yGJpDpOfwJholu wGJay; TMC : 'DyGJNyD;&if psmefxl;eJY u&if
2009) rSm arGxkdif; urÇmYcsefyD,H qkHwmyg/ 'DMum;xJrSm zdcsdcsKdif;eJY vli,fav;awGukd tcGifhtvrf;ay; wJhtcg BudKuf&if xkd;vkdufygw,f/ jynfe,frSm 11 vykdif; 9 &uf aeY
(2008) yg0du yxrtBudrf ½IH; NrdKifBuD;ilrSm xkd;cJhygw,f/ 'kwd, csifw,f/ uRefawmfhq&mu 2009 Voice : jref r mh ½ k d ; &mvuf a 0S Y xkd;zkdY&Sdygw,f/ 12 vykdif;us&if
ed r f h o G m ;wmuk d rausyG J 'k w d , tcsrD mS tvJx;dk Edik cf yhJ gw,f/ arGxidk ;f ckESpf a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,HyGJukd ,SOfNydKif avmurSm tck yg0ifae&wm aus '*kaH tmifvv H yk v
JG yk &f if yxrwef; rSm
tBudrf jyefawGYr,fqkdawmh bmawG vufa0SYu upfabmufqmorm;eJY ckdif;ygw,f/ uRefawmfukd,fwkdifu eyfrIrsm; &Sdygvm;/ 0ifNydKifr,f/ 'Dtwef;rSm zkd;au
ykdNyD; jyifqifxm;NyD;NyDvJ/ wlw,f/ olu acgif;pGyfwkdY umAm rNydKifcw hJ myg/ psmefx;l eJY tvGww f ef; TMC : vuf&Sd xkd;owf,SOfNydKif vnf; NydKifr,fvkdY Mum;w,f/ zkd;au
TMC : avhusifhrIu ykHrSefygyJ/ ud&d,mawG tokH;jyKwm/ uRefawmf ,SOfcJhwm oa&uscJhw,f/ ae&wmukd auseyfygw,f/ vufa0SY eJYxkd;zkdY pmcsKyfcsKyfxm;wm &Syd gw,f/
yxrtBud r f r wk d i f c if u wnf ; u rxkd;wwfbl; / jrefrmh½kd;&mvufa0SY Voice : t&ify&dowfu awGYra&Smif ukd xkd;&wmBudKufw,f? aysmfw,f/ 'gu 2010 ckEpS f wpfvykid ;f rGejf ynfe,f
avhusirhf I ckxufxd rjzKwaf o;ygbl;/ u AvmvufoD;/ bmrSrygbl;/ eJY vk;H acsmyGJ Munfch siw f ,fvYdk awmif; yk d u f q H v nf ; &w,f a v/touf u ESpfu&if&GmrSm xkd;zkdY&Sdygw,f/
qkdwJhtcgrSm uvyfwl nDtpfukd arG;0rf;ausmif;taeeJYawmh rxkd;yg Voice : yg0d e J Y 'k w d , tBud r f
awG jzpfaew,fqkdNyD; rMunfhcJh& bl;/ ,SOfNydKifxkd;owfEkdifwJhtxd ,SOfNydKifxkd;owfzkdY yGJrSm awGYra&Smif
ud,
k af &;tusO;f bl;/ tck 2009 ckESpf tvGwfwef; awmh vufa0SYavmurSm aeOD;rSmyg/ &JUy&dowfukd bmrsm; ajymcsifyg
trnf - awGYra&Smif (&efEkdifvif;) a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,H apmiref;ukda&m Voice : vufa0SYavmuom;xJ ovJ/
xkd;zkdY tpDtpOf awG&Sdvm; / u tm;uscJ h w J h o l r sm; &S d c J h v m;/ TMC : uRefawmfrajymwwfbl;/
rdbtrnf - OD;jraomif;-a':ndKndKcif TMC : apmiref;eJY vuf&Sd xkd;zkdY aemuf w uf v mr,f h ol a wG x J u (rGefwkdif;&if;om;wpfa,muftaeeJY
arG;zGm;&mZmwd - rk'kH? rGefjynfe,f r&Sdao;ygbl;/ olu uRefawmfhxuf b,folYukd BudKufvJ/ rsufEmS t½k;d cHtwkid ;f &k;d om;yGiv hf if;
arG;ouú&mZf - 12-12-1982 0dwfwef; ig;wef;avmuf MuD;w,f/ TMC : uRef a wmf uav;b0 pGmjzif)h BudK;0kid ;f ay:rSm taumif;qk;H
&&SdcJhaom qkwHqdyf - 2007 ckESpf a&Tcg;csefyD,H(60 uDvkd) apmiref ; u eyf w ,f ? vk y f w wf uwnf;u 0rfcsKid ;f ukt d m;uscw hJ ,f/ ,SOfNydKifxdk;owfoGm;yghr,f bmnm
'*kHa&TatmifvH yxrwef; 2009 ? uk d i f w wf w ,f / aemuf y k d i f ; awmh olu rmw,f? Speed aumif;w,f/ awmh rajymawmh y gbl ; / ajymwJ h
qkwHqdyfaygif;rsm;pGm rodao;ygbl;/ tvGwfwef; NydKifyGJ tJh'gaMumifh olYukdav;pm; twk,lcJh twkid ;f rjzpf&if avvk;H BuD;&ma&muf
awmh 0ifNydKifzYdk &nf&, G x f m;wmawmh w,f/ aemufwufvmwJx h rJ mS zk;d au r,f/ &Sufp&maumif;w,f/
jynfytawGUtMuKH - MopaMw;vs rk d ; ausmf
&Sdygw,f/ EkdifwmeJY ½IH;wm 'gyJ ukd BudKufw,f/ olu BudK;pm;w,f?
 8
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

MOTORING

tv,ftvwfum;tcsKdY t0,fvkduf VOICE OF THE WEEK

&efukef? atmufwdkbm 20 rauG;wkdif;twGif;&Sd tcsKdUaom NrdKUe,frsm;ü rormaom yk*dK¾ vf
aps;rsm;qufwdkufusqif; vmjcif;aMumifh um;a[mif;a&mif;NyD; um;opf0,folrsm;vmojzifh tv,f rsm;u a>rqdyfajzaq;rsm;ukd twkjyKvkyfí a&mif;csvsuf&SdaMumif;
um; tvwfum;tcsKdUtenf;i,f t0,fvdkufvma Mumif; [Hom0wD,mOf
maMumif a&mif;0,fa&;pcef;rS 0g&ifhum;0,f
,mOfa&mif pdppfazmfxw
k af wGU&S&d ojzifh trsKd;om;aq;0g;Oya't& xda&mufaom
a&mif;tusKd;aqmifwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/ jypf'Pfrsm;csrSwEf idk af &;twGuf aqmif&u
G v
f suf&o
dS nf/
um;avvHrsm;aMumifh tay: ay:uum;) tcsKdUt0,fvdkufvm vdkYajymae&wm}} [k vuf&Sdum; jynfolrsm;taejzifh vlemtwGuf a>rqdyfajzaq;tokH;jyK&ef
um;rsm;odompGmta&mif;t0,fat; aMumif; ¤if;uajymMum;onf/ ta&mif;t0,fukd ,cifum; a&mif;0,f
NyD; aps;usvmcsed w
f iG f usyo
f ed ;f 250rS ]]t&ifacwfaumif;pOfuvdk rItaetxm;ESifh EIdif;,SOfajymMum; vkt
d yfvmygu jyifyrSa&mif;csaom a>rqdyaf jzaq;rsm;ukd 0,f,t l ok;H
350 Mum;aygufaps;&St d v,ftvwf awmhr[kwb f ;l /ajymufwad jymufusm; onf/ rjyKbJ vlemukd teD;pyfqkH;usef;rma&;Xmersm;? aq;½kHrsm;ü apmpD;pGm
um; (um;aps;uGut f ac:ta0:vdik ;f t0,fvdkufwmudkyJ t0,fvkdufwm yGifhvif;&moDa&mufvmojzifh jyoí ukorIcH,lap &ef vkdtyfaMumif; wkdufwGef;tyfonf/
*spfy?k ygyavumESihf qefeu D m;tcsKdU
2009 ckESpf atmufwkdbmv 21 &ufaeYxkwf
t0,fvu dk af omfvnf; ,cifyiG v hf if;
&moDrsm;utaetxm;ESifh uGmjcm; EkdifiHykdifrD'D,mrsm;wGif azmfjyyg&Sdaom ]rauG;wkdif;twGif;&Sd
aMumif;? vdktyfcsuf&Sdí r&Sdrjzpf0,f tcsKdUaomNrdKUe,frsm;ü a>rqdyfajzaq;rsm;
vdo k rl sm;ESihf ta[mif;a&mif;NyD;topf twkjyKvkyfa&mif;csvsuf&SdaMumif ; pdppfazmfxkwfawGU&Sd&}
0,fot l csKdU\ 0,f,rl o I m&Sad Mumif;
owif;rS aumufEkwfazmfjycsuf
um;aps;uGuftwGif;rS pHkprf;od&Sd&
onf/
vuf&Sdum;aps;EIef;rsm;onf rEÅav;NrdKUwGif Eku
d u
f vyfziG v
hf pS x
f m;&Sad om rEÅav;awmifajc&Sd
avvHwifa&mif;csrrI sm;rwkid cf iftcsed f ESifh Sedona Hotel wkdY&Sd Ekdufuvyfrsm;tm;
Mandalay Hill Resort
u aps;EIe;f atmufxyfru H sqif;vsuf a'oqkdif&m tmPmykdifrsm;u atmufwkdbm 'kwd,ywftwGif;
&SNd yD; avvHatmifonfu h m;aps;onf
yifvQif um;wpfrsKd;pm;wnf;wGif vkdifpifydwfvkdufaMumif;? jrefrmEkdifiH[kdw,fvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;
yxraeYatmifonfah ps;ESihf 'kw, d aeY (txufjrefrmjynfZkef)rS trIaqmifwpfOD;u 7 Day News okdY
atmifonfah ps;rwlaMumif;? ig;axmif ajymonf/ &efukefNrdKU uefawmfBuD;O,smOftwGif;ESifh jynfolY&ifjyif
um;trsKd;tpm; tu©&m armf',fvf aps;EIef;(odef;) usyw f efaiGpuúLxkwaf 0onfo h wif;u
twGif;&Sd Day Club ESpfckvnf; ydwfvkduf&aMumif; txufygowif;
Limited 3u 88 Model 375 um;aps;uGufudk r½kdufcwfaMumif;
wmarG j rd K Ue,f ausmuf a jrmif ; ESifhwpfqufwnf;od&onf/
Super Saloon 4u 88 Model 270
owdy|mefvrf;rS armfawmf,mOf 2009 ckESpf atmufwkdbmv 22 &ufaeYxkwf 7 Day
Super Saloon 9u 90 Model 390
tusKd;aqmifBuD;wpfOD;u ajymMum; News *sme,f w G i f
azmfjyyg&Sdaom ]rEÅav;NrdKUwGif
CE 106 9u 92 Model 630 onf/ Ekdufuvyfrsm;ydwfNyD} owif;rS aumufEkwfcsuf
CE 96 9u 90 Model 420 ]]vdik ;f ay:uum;jzpfwhJ CE-88
Sunny/ Pick up y 85 Model 115 armf',fvf 1u? 2u oH;k &m0ef;usi?f
3u-89 armf',fvfqdk&ifvnf; 300 þu@wGif aumufEw k af zmfjyxm;aom taMumif;t&mrsm;onf
Publica c 82 Model 90
ausmfavmuf&Sdw,f}} [k ¤if;uqkd oufqdkif&mrD'D,m odkYr[kwf pma&;olrsm;\ tmabmfomjzpfNyD;
*spfyk 8C - 45-50 onf/ < The Voice Weekly t,f'DwmtzGJUtaejzifh oabmwljcif; rwljcif;
udk udk,fpm;rjyKbJ taygif;vu©Pmjzpfap? tEkwf vu©Pmjzpfap
MOTORING
xl;jcm;aom toGifwpfckaqmifaeygu pmzwfy&d y&dowfrsm; owd

&efukefarmfawmf,mOfavvH Honda jyKrdapvdkí jyefvnfudk;um;azmfjyjcif; jzpfygonf/

armfawmfqkdifu,f trsm;qkH;a&mif;csrnf MARKET PRICE

&efukef? atmufwkdbm 20
&efukef? armfvNrdKif? jr0wD? Nrdwf? xm;0,fESifh aumhaomif;NrdKUe,fwkdY&Sd taumufcGefOD;pD;Xme½kH;rsm;\
wpfywftwGif;armfawmf,mOfaps;EIef;
tokH;rvkd ykdvQH,mOfrsKd;pkHukd pufjyifESifh ypönf;xdef;XmecJG0if; oZif½kHvrf;? (5) &yfuu G ?f r&rf;uke;f NrdKUe,f? aps;EIef;
&efuek f NrdKUwGif a&mif;csrnfth pDtpOfü Honda trsK;d tpm;armfawmfqidk u f ,frsm; trsm;qkH;a&mif;csrnfjzpfaMumif; ,mOftrsKd;tpm; tu©&m rSwfcsuf
(usyfodef;)
xkcJGa&mif;csa&;tzJGUA[kdpufypönf;pm&if;tif;ESifh ppfaq;a&;OD;pD;Xme½kH; trSwf 32? aejynfawmfrS xkwfjyef
csuft& od&onf/ Suzuki Wagon R+ (pwd) 370
Honda Dream trsKd;tpm;armfawmfqkdifu,f 65 pD;? Honda Wave trsKd;tpm; 117 pD;ESifh tjcm; Wagon R+ teufa&mif 7c370
Honda trsKd;tpm;armfawmfqi dk u
f ,f 21 pD;wkYd EiS t
hf wl Hilux Pick up 12 pD;? aumf½v dk mAifo;kH pD;? zlqt dk ,
J m;uGe;f Suzuki Wagon R- 2*140
bwfpf oHk;pD;? Mitsubishi Double Cab Pick up wpfpD;? Toyota Liteace Light Truck ESpfpD;? Toyota Hilux pick Toyota Corolla Mark II 90("mwfq)D 4u430
up ESpfpD;wkdYyg0ifaMumif; tqkdygpm&if;wGifyg&Sdonf/ Mark II 92 2c650
]]*syefxkwfqkdifu,fawG trsm;BuD;ygw,f/ odef; 10 ausmfuae 20 Mum;&Sdw,f/ t&ifjrpfBuD;em;wkef; Mark II 94 saloon 7c850
rSmygwmu w½kwx f wk af wGrsm;w,f/ &efuek u f vJ&G if usew f NhJ rdKUawGu qkid fu,fqw dk mcsn;f yJav/ wpfqifah &mif;
Pajero V 46 (OD;ydkif) 6c
1100
r,fqkd&if tqifajyrSmyg}} [k &efukeftajcpkdufarmfawmf,mOftusKd;aqmifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
Toyota Hilux Surf S/W 97 (OD;ydkif) 9c
1400
tqkdygavvH\avQmufvTmykHpHrsm;ukd atmufwkdbm 20 &ufrS atmufwkdbm 29 &ufaeYtxd ½kH;csdef
twGif;wkdif;OD;pD;rSL;½kH;? pDrHudef;a&;qJGa&;OD;pD;Xme &efukefNrdKU? ½kH;trSwf (32) aejynfawmf? A[kdpuf Toyota Corolla CE 106 5c480
ypönf;pm&if;tif;ESifh ppfaq;a&;OD;pD;XmeESifh trsKd;om;rSwfwrf;rsm; armfuGef;wkduf? &efukefNrdKUwkdUwGif 0,f,l Sunny Supersaloon 250
EkdifNyD; A[kdpufypönf;pm&if;tif;ESifh ppfaq;a&;OD;pD;Xme? pufjyifESifh ypönf;xdef;XmecJG0if; oZif½kHvrf;? (5) Sunny Pick-up 91 v^o^t 110
&yfuGuf? r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,fokdY atmufwb dk mv 29 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DrS 11 em&D twGif; aemufqkH;xm; Toyota Lite Ace ('DZ,f) 3u 170
wifoGif;&rnfjzpfaMumif; atmufwkdbmv 19 &ufaeYxkwf EkdifiHykdifowif;rD'D,mrsm;wGif azmfjycsuft& od& Dagon Jeep 8* 90
onf/
armfawmfqidk u
f ,ftpD;a& 505 pD;? ykv d Q, H mOfrsK;d pkH 192 pD;ESihf axmfvm*sD 17 pD;wkYdudk NyD;cJo
h nfh pufwifbm rSwfcsuf/ / txufygarmfawmf,mOfaps;EIef;rsm;onf ,mOfa&mif;0,f
vtwGif;u jrpfBuD;em;jrdKUwGif avvHwifa&mif;cscJhonf/ < a&;pcef ; rsm;rS ac:qd k x m;aom aps;EI e f ; rsm;omjzpf o nf / ,mOf \
tajctaetay:rlwnfí aps;EIef;ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
 9
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

MARKET

a&Taps;jrifUwufí ta&mif;t0,fat;
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 1
a&Taps;EIef;pHcsdefwifjrifhwufaecs
aecsd fy gjrifhwufaeojzifh ta&mif;
aps;EIef;rSm vkduyg
aecsdefwGif jynfwGif;a&Taps;EI ygjrif
urÇmh t0,fat;aeaMumif; a&TbkHomvrf;tajcpkdufa&Ta&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
urÇmha&Taps;twufMurf;cJhNyD; vmNyD; atmufwkdbmv 19 &ufaeY vJaeNyD; tckvkd tajymif;tvJjrefae
wpfatmifpvQif 1069 a':vmtxd wevFmaeYa&Taps;uGuf jyefziG chf sed w f iG f awmh ta&mif;t0,fat;oGm;w,f}}
jrifhwufcJhaom urÇmha&Taps;t&Sdef 602ç500 usyEf iS hf jyefzGifhcJhaMumif;? [k ¤if;u vuf&Sda&Tta&mif;t0,f
aMumifh atmufwkdbmv 14 &ufaeY atmufwkdbmv 20 &ufaeYwGif tajctaeukd &Sif;jyonf/
u jynfwGif;rD;vif;a&Taps;uGufwGif 605ç500 usyftxd jyefa&mufvm urÇmah &Taps;tajymif;tvJonf
tacgufa&Twpfusyfom; 607000 aMumif;? aiGvEJ eI ;f rSm 1078 usycf efY&dS jynfwiG ;f txnfaps;uGuEf iS rhf oufqidk f
usyftxd jrifw h ufcahJ Mumif;? atmuf aMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf&iS ;f jyonf/ aMumif;? rD;vif;a&Tac: a&Ttykid ;f (a&T
wkbd mv 17 &ufaeY a&Taps;uGuyf w d f ]]a&Taps;u wpf&ufeJYwpf&uf acsmif;) ESifhom oufqkdifNyD; a':vm
csdew
f iG f 602ç000 usyftxd jyefqif; rwlovkd rdepfykdif;twGif;rSm ajymif; aiGtm;aysmhNyD; usyfaiGtm;aumif;

HEALTH

arG;&mygptkdrygonfUuav;i,f cJGpdwfrIcH,lrnf aeojzifh tacgufa&Taps;EIe;f onf usyf a&G;) ukd bwf 16ç700 cefY&NdS yD; aiGvJ
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 16 ajcmufoed ;f atmufoYrdk a&mufEidk af Mumif;? EIef;rSm usyf 100 vQif 3 'or 9
arG;&mygptkdrygonfhtouf ajcmufESpft&G,f&Sdrdef;uav;wpfOD;rSm Ek0d ifbmv 3 &ufaeYwiG f cJpG w d rf cI ,
H l a&Txnfrsm;ta&mif;t0,fat;aeaomf bwf&o dS jzifh jrefrmaiGrmvmaMumif;
rnfjzpfaMumif; tqkdygcJGpdwfrIukefusp&dwfrsm;ukd wm0ef,lay;aom a&Trif;om;azmifa';&Sif;(jrefrm)rS Ouú| vnf; aeYpOfa&Tacsmif;rSm ESpyf idk ;f ? ok;H ¤if;u qufvufajymMum;onf/
OD;jrwfol0if;u ajymMum;onf/ ykdif;0,f,loltNrJ&SdaMumif; vom a&Tonf vuf&pdS ;D yGm;a&;tajc
tqkyd guav;i,fonf {&m0wDwidk ;f a&MunfNrdKUe,f tokwNf rdKUwGiaf exkid o f nfh OD;[ef&iS Ef iS hf a':trm0if; vrf;tajcpku d af &Ta&mif;0,fa&;vkyif ef; taeukd azmfjyaeonfhnTef;udef;[k
wkdY\orD;jzpfaMumif;? pwifarG;zGm;pOfuyif ptkdaygufrygojzifh rdef;rukd,frSwpfqifh rpifpGefYcJh&aMumif;? &SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ ,lq&rnhftpm; aiGazmif;yGrIukd BudK
ESpfESpft&G,fwGif &efukefuav;aq;½kHBuD;okdY wufa&mufí AkdufrSwpfqifh rpifpGefYxkwf&ef cJGpdwfcJhaMumif;? urÇmah &Taps;EIe;f jrifw
h ufcsed w
f iG f odEidk o
f nfh owåKjzpfvmaMumif;? a':
,if;aemuf aiGaMu;rwwfEkdifaomaMumifh ptkdaygufcGJ pdwrf u I rdk cH,El idk cf ahJ Mumif;? ,cktcgwGif ausmif;wuf jynfwiG ;f a&Taps;EIe;f vkud yf gjcif;r&Sb
d J vmtm;enf;vmrIonf a&Taps;pHcsdef
&rnfht&G,fa&mufonfhwkdifatmif rpifpGefY&mwGif tcuftcJ&SdaeonfhtwGuf ausmif;rae&ao;aMumif; usyfwpfaomif;cefYuGm[vmvQif wifjrifhwuf&onfhtaMumif;t&if;
tqkyd guav;i,fukd awGU&Scd o hJ nfu
h ½kPmvlru
I n
l aD &;toif; (ykord )f rS twGi;f a&;rSL; OD;aZmf0if;u ajymMum; e,fpyfrS a&T0,fvkdtm;jrifhwufvm jzpfaMumif;? 2010 ckESpfwGif a&Twpf
onf/ aMumif;? ,ck&efuek af &Taps;ukd BudKuf atmifp a':vm 1100 okdY a&muf&Sd
]]orD;cJGpdwfNyD;oGm;&if ausmif;wufr,f/ olrsm;awGausmif;wufwmawGU&if orD;vnf;wufcsifw,f/ ojzifh armfvNrdKifrS t0,fvkdufvm vmEkdifaMumif; urÇmha&Taps;EIef;rsm;
tazwkdYu rwufckdif;ao;wm}} [k cJGpdwfrIcH,l&rnfh uav;i,fykHYykHYu ajymMum;onf/ < aMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf&iS ;f jyonf/ azmfjyxm;onfh Website owif;
xkdif;a&Twpfbwfom;(14yJ 4 tcsuftvufrsm;t& od&&dS onf/<
 10
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

PUBLIC SERVICE

News in Brief
0rf;wGif;NrdKYe,ftoif; uxdefouFef;uyfvSLyJGESifU &efuek Nf rKd w
Y iG ;f NrKd Y e,frsm; aomufo;Hk a&jyef&awmUrnf[q
k dk
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 22
ynm&nfcRefqkay;yJG usif;yrnf ukefNrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD tx,ka&ay;a0a&;puf½kHokdY oG,fwef;xm;aom "mwfaiGUykduf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 19 &ef vkdif;jyifqifjcif;vkyfief;rSm NyD;pD;awmhrnfjzpfí a&ay;a0rI,m,D&yfem;cJh&aom &efukefNrdKUwGif;NrdKUe,frsm;
0rf;wGi;f NrdKUe,ftoif;(&efuek )f \ uxdev f smouFe;f uyfvLS yJEG iS hf ynm aomufokH;a&jyefvnf&&Sdawmhrnf[k &efukefNrdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDtif*sifeD,mXme (a&ESifh
&nfcRefqkay;yJGukd atmufwkdbm 31 &uf paeaeY eHeuf 9 em&DwGif A[ef; oefY&Sif;rI)rS wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
NrdKUe,f ig;xyfBuD;bk&m;vrf;&Sd atmifajro[mausmif;wkdufwGif usif;yjyK aomufokH;a&ay;a0rI ,m,D "mwftm;ESifh obm0"mwfaiGUvkH pufrsm;rSmrl cRwf,iG ;f jcif;r&Sad Mumif;
vkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; pDpOfolrsm;u ajymMum;onf/
&yfem;cJ&h jcif;rSm a&tm;wGe;f pufrsm; avmufpGmr&&SdcJhjcif;aMumifhjzpfNyD; ¤if;u&Sif;jyonf/
toif;0ifNyD;ol NrdKUe,ftoif;om;rsm;\ om;orD;rsm;teuf 2008-
2009 ynmoifESpfwGif xl;cRefpGm atmifjrifcJhol *kPfxl;&ausmif;om;rsm;ukd vnfywf&ef vkdtyfaom vQyfppf pnfyifa&ykdufvkdif;ESifh a&tm;wGef; ]]uRefawmfwkdYod&oavmuf
ynm&nfcRefqkcsD;jr§ifhEkdif&ef atmufwkdbm 28 &ufaemufqkH;xm;í RESEARCH yku
d v
f idk ;f jyifwm 'DaeYNyD;ygr,f/ "mwf
w,fvDzkef;eHygwf-01-544307? 09-2043695? 09-5077755? 09-
5155005? 09-5500404 rsm;okYd qufo, G t
f aMumif;Mum;Ekid af Mumif; pDpOfol ukd&D;,m;owÅKwGif; ynm&Sifrsm; aiGU Pressure tm;aumif;wmeJY a&
wGef;pufBuD;awGvnfvkdY&ygNyD}} [k
rsm;xHrS od&onf/ <
tif*sief , D mXme vufaxmufXmerSL;
DEGIROL wefaqmifwkdiftBudKrdwfqkHyGJjyKvkyf jrefrmEkdifiHokdh vma&mufavUvmrnf wpfOD;u qkdonf/
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 17 &efukef? atmufwkdbm 16 atmufwb dk mv 19 &ufaeYrpS
cHwGif;a0'emESifhvnfacsmif;emjcif;rsm;ukd aysmufuif;aponf[k tm&S p D ; yG m ;a&;tif t mBuD ; Mum avhvmoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; ,if;okdY í &efuek Nf rdKUwGi;f ajcmufNrdKUe,ftcsKdU
qkdonfh Degirol ikHaq;jym;\ wefaqmifwkdiftBudKrdwfqkHyJGukd tqkdyg ukd&D;,m;or®w(awmifudk&D;,m;) avhvm&efukd&D;,m;EkdifiHrS aiGaMu; wGif aomufokH;a&r&&SdcJhjcif;aMumifh
ikaH q;tm; wifoiG ;f jzefYcso
d nhf United Pharma u atmufwb dk mv 16 &ufaeY EkdifiHrS owåKwGif; ynm&Sifig;OD;cefY tiftm;awmifw h if;aom ukrP Ü w D pfck t0DpdwGif;rSa&ukd wpfpnfvQif usyf
nae 5;30 wGif &efukefNrdKU Parkroyal [kdw,fwGif jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; ,if; jrefrmEkdifiH&Srf;jynfe,f ajrmufykdif; jzpfonfh H.C Company u tul
1000 cefYjzifh 0,f,o l ;Hk pJcG &hJ aMumif;
aq;ukrÜPDxHrS od&onf/ &wemo d * Ð owåKwiG ;f okYd atmufwb dk m tnDawmif;cHxm;jcif;jzpfaMumif;
,if;rdwfqkHyGJokdY wufa&mufvmolrsm;ukd jrefrmh½kd;&maw;oHomrsm;ESifh &efukefNrdKUv,fwGif aexkdifolrsm;
vaemufqkH;ywf okYdr[kwf Ek0d ifbm ¤if;uajymMum;onf/
oDqkdazsmfajzujyjcif;? uHprf;rJazmufay;jcif;ESifh npmjzifh wnfcif;{nfhcHjcif; vtwGi;f vma&muf rnfjzpfaMumif; NyD;cJhonfh ZGefvtwGif;u IL xHrS od&Sd&onf/
rsm; jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; United Pharma xHrS od&onf/ < H idk &f m uk&d ;D ,m; aumifppf0ef San ESifh H.C ukrÜPDwkdYu owåKwl;
jrefrmEkid if q &efuek Nf rKd UawmfvQypf pf"mwftm;
xGef;azmifa';&Sif;bPfyef;csDNydKifyJG jyifopftuJjzwfynm&Sif rpöwm Lee Jong Kwon u ajymMum; azmf&efESihf TECH Data ukrÜPDu ay;a&;tzJGUtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;armif
onf/ enf;ynmqkdif&m &if;ESD;jr§KyfESH&eft armifvwfxHodkY atmufwkdbmv 22
xyfwkd; tqkdygynm&Sifrsm;onf ukd&D; wGuf tqkdygukrÜPDrsm;\ wm0ef&Sd &ufaeY eHeufwGif vQyfppf"mwftm;
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 14 ,m;or®wEkid if t H pk;d &Xme ynm&Sirf sm; olrsm;ESihf trsKd;om;pDrHudef;ESihf pD; jzefYa0rItajctaeukd qufoG,far;
2009 ckEpS t f wGuf jyKvyk rf nfh xGe;f azmifa';&Si;f bPfyef;csND yKd iyf wGJ iG f tuJjzwf jzpfNyD; ¤if;wkdY\ avhvmawGU&Sdcsuf yGm;a&;zGUH NzKd;wk;d wufrI 0efBuD;|mewkYd jref;&m obm0"mwfaiGUta&mif;qkid f
rnfhynm&Siftajymif;tvJ&SdNyD; jyifopfrS yef;csDynm&SifwpfOD;ukd yxrqkH; rsm;ukd uk&d ;D ,m;Ekid if t H pk;d &rS wpfqifh awGUqkHcJhMuonf/ H.C ukrÜPDonf
rsm;ESifh a&tm;wGef;pufrsm;ukd OD;pm;
tBudrt f jzpf topfxyfw;dk xm;aMumif; tqdyk g NydKifyjGJ zpfajrmufa&; aumfrwD yk * ¾ v d u uk r Ü P D v k y f i ef ; rsm; ok d Y yvwfpwpfypönf;rsm; xkwfvkyf
ay;tqifo h wfrw S í
f "mwftm;jzefYa0
twGif;a&;rSL;OD;Munf0if;u ajymMum;onf/ owif ; tcsuf t vuf j zef Y a 0oG m ; jzefYjzL;rIqkdif&m ESpf 20 ausmftawGU
,ckNydKifyJGonf tqkdygazmifa';&Sif;\wwd,ESpfajrmufNydKifyJGjzpfNyD; rnfjzpfaMumif;? ¤if;wkYdtaejzihf tqkd tBuKH&NdS yD; 'DZidk ;f rsK;d pkx H w
k v
f yk af eaom vsuf & a
d
S Mumif ; twnf jyKajymMum;
2007 ckEpS w f iG f pwifusi;f ycJjh cif;jzpfonf/ tuJjzwfynm&Sirf sm;wGif ESppf Of jrefrm yg owåKwGif;wGif tenf;qkH; okH;v ukrÜPDwpfckjzpfonf/ n onf / <

yef;csDynm&Sifav;OD; pDyg0ifNyD; tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;rS ynm&Sifrsm;rSm 2007 ckESpf

wGif pifumylrS okH;OD;? rav;&Sm;rSokH;OD;? 2008 ckESpf wGif pifumylrSokH;OD;? SPORT
rav;&Sm;rSwpfO;D wkYdjzpfaMumif;? ,ckEpS w f iG rf l pifumylrS ok;H OD;ESihf jyifopfrS ynm&Sif
wpfO;D wkYd yg0ifrnfjzpfNyD; rav;&Sm;Ekid if rH rS l ac:,l&efraocsmaMumif; OD;Munf rausyJG ETJrnfU xkdif;-jrefrmvufa0ShyJG usif;yrnf
0if;uqkdonf/ &efukef? atmufwkdbm 21
jyyJG? NydKifyJGukd 'DZifbmv 7 &ufaeYrS 11 &ufaeYtxd jrefrmEkdifiH jrefrmh½;d k &mvufa0SYcseyf ,
D rH sm;
bPfrsm;toif;taqmufttkHwGifusif;yrnfjzpfNyD; 8 &ufaeYESifh 9 &ufaeY ESifh arGxkdif;a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,HwkdY
wkdYwGif qka&G;cs,fcsD;jr§ifha&;twGuf tuJjzwfí 10 &ufaeYwGif qkcsD;jr§ifhrnf 'kwd,tBudrf rausyJGrsm; xyfrH
jzpfonf/ jyyJ?G NydKify&GJ ufrsm;twGi;f jyoxm;rnfyh ef;csDum; rsm;wGif NyD;cJo h nfh ,SONf ydKirf nfh jrefrm-xkid ;f vufa0SU
NydKifyJGESpfBudrfrS qk&&Sdxm;aom yef;csDum; 20ukdyg jyefvnfjyoxm; rnfjzpf pdefac:yJGBuD; (2) ukd ,ckv 24
aMumif;vnf; jyyJGwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ ESifh 25 &ufaeY rGef;vJG 3 em&D
tqkyd gaumfrwDuusif;yaom yef;csDNydKifyo GJ nfjrefrmyef;csDe,fy,fwiG f wGif &efukefNrdKU&Sd ok0PÖrkd;vkH
qkaMu;aiGtrsm;qk;H cs;D jr§iahf omNydKifyGJ jzpfNyD; ,cifEpS rf sm;u pmayqkyg cs;D jr§ihf avvk H t m;upm;Nyd K if y J G ½ k H w G i f
cJhonf/ <
usif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; yJGpDpOfol
pifumyl vufonf;? ajconf;tEkynmoifwef; OD;pk;d oef;0if;u ajymMum;onf/
tqkdyg,SOfNydKifrnfh yJGpOf
vma&mufzGifUvSpfrnf rsm;wG i f jref r mEk d i f i H ½k d ; &m
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 18 vufa0SU 2009 tvGwfwef;
pifumylEkdifiHrS tvStyqkdif&m ukrÜPDwpfckjzpfonfh International a&Tcg;ywfcseyf , D H apmiref; (Ever Green) ESifh arGxkdif;a&Tcg;ywf csefyD,H xef0gvpfyJG? jrefrmh½kd;&m yxrwef;
Beauty Ltd. u jrefrmEki
d if üH vufonf;? ajconf; tEkynmqkid &f m oifwef;udk a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,H awGUra&SmifESifh arGxkdif;urÇmhcsefyD,H (2008) yg0dwkdYyg0ifrnfjzpfaMumif;? jrefrmEkdifiH
vma&mufzGifhvSpfvyk uf ikd rf nfjzpfaMumif; tqkyd goifwef; vma&mufziG v hf pS rf nfh tvGww f ef;csefy, D aH [mif;vk;H acsmESihf xk;d owfrnfh arGxidk ;f vufa0SU orm; rSm pGex
f efxyfuvyfrS touf
oifwef;enf;jy jzpfol Mrs.Kiwi Yap u ajymMum;onf/ 25 ESpft&G,f vwfrGefcGef;jzpfNyD; ¤if;onfvkH;acsmxuf ckepfESpfi,fum jrefrmh ½kd;&mvufa0SUukd yxrqkH;
tqdkygoifwef;rSm vufonf; ajconf;tEkynmqdkif&m txl;jyK ,SOfNydKifrnfholjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/
&ufwo kd ifwef;tjzpf ydYk csrnfoh if wef;jzpfNyD; vufonf;? ajconf; tEkynm y&dowfrsm; tBudKufawGUrnfh xkdif;vufa0SUorm;vmcsDvdwfrSm jrefrmh½kd;&mvufa0SUukd rMumcPxkd;
qkdif&m 0efaqmifrIvkyfief; zGifhvSpfvkyfudkifvkdolrsm;udkvnf; tBuHay;tjzpf owfaeoljzpfNyD; yxrtBudrf0if;xGef;ESifh qkHawGUcJhpOf vuf&nftompD;jzifh oa&xkd;owfcJholjzpfonf/
aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? oifwef;udk &efukefNrdKU 8 rdkifvrf;qHkteD; ¤if;onf ,ckjrefrm-xkdif;pdefac:yJG (2) wGif ½kd;&mvufa0SUü ]rmonf} [k emrnfBuD;ol a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,H
jynfvrf;ay:wGif zGifhvSpfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/ Mu,fvif;atmifESifh yxraeYwGif ,SOfNydKif&rnfjzpfonf/
International Beauty Ltd. onf ,if;uJhodkY tvStyqkdif&m tBuHay; jrefrm-xkdif;EkdifiHwumvuf a0SUpdefac:yJG (2) ukd NyD;cJhaomvykdif;u usif;y&ef pDpOfcJhaomfvnf;
vkyfief;udk pifumyl? tif'dkeD;&Sm;ESifh tdEd´,EkdifiHwdkYwGif zGifhvSpfvkyfudkifae ,ckvrSom jzpfajrmufcJhonf/ <
vsuf&Sdonf/ <
 11
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

TRANSPORT

&efukef-armfvNrdKif-a&;-xm;0,f ajy;qJGonfU tpkef? tqef &xm;rsm; 28blwm &yfrnf

&efukef? atmufwdkbm 20

armf tcs
vNrdKifwGifom wpfntdyf &yfem;avh&SdNyD; &efukef-armfvNrdKif-a&;-xm;0,fc&D;pOfokdY ajy;qJGvsuf&Sdonfh &xm;trSwf 175 tqefESifh 176 tpkef&xm;rsm;onf ,ckv 21 &ufaeYrSpwifí
ed af jymif;vJajy; qJ&G mwGif c&D;pOfwpfavQmuf&dS bl wm 28 blwmwGif &yfwefYomG ;rnf jzpfaMumif; jrefrmhr;D &xm;0efxrf; rsm; ajymMum;rIEiS hf w&m;0ifxw
k jf yef aMunmcsurf sm;t& od&onf/
&yfwefYrnfhblwmrsm;rSm yJcl;? ukd;rkdif? aygufyifuGif;? ewfBuD;pif? rSmyif tcsed Zf ,m;ajymif;vJajy; qJrG nfh wpfOD;u qufvuf ajymMum;onf/ aygif? armfvNrdKif? oHjzLZ&yf? ESpu f &if
a0g? odrfZ&yf? rkyÜvif? usKduúom? uHah umfawmif? uvdeaf tmif? oufu,f &efuek -f armfvNrKdi-f a&;c&D;pOfwiG f ajy;qJG tqkyd g &efuek -f armfvNrKd i-f a&; ESihf vrkid b
f w
l m wkYw
d iG f &yfwefY oGm;rnf
usKdux ú ?dk r&rf;uke;f ? awmifpeG ;f ? ESi;f uGu?f a&yl? xm;0,fblwmrsm;jzpf aeaom 89 tqefESifh 90 tpkef c&D;pOfwiG f yJc;l ? usKu
d x
f ?dk ESi;f ykv?J oxk?H jzpfaMumif; ¤if;uajymMum;onf/ <
yk v J ? od r f q d y f ? oxk H ? &if ; Nid r f ? aMumif;aMunmcsufwGif azmfjyxm; &xm;rsm;onfvnf; ,if;c&D;pOfrsm;
Zif;usKduf? aygif? rkwår? armfvNrdKif? onf/,if;tjyif tqkyd gtpke?f tqef wGif blwmuk;d blwmü &yfwefYomG ;rnf MARKET PRICE
oHjzLZ&yf? vNydKif? a&;? acsmif;awmif? &xm;rsm;ESifhtwl ,ckv 21 &ufaeY jzpfaMumif; jrefrmhrD; &xm;0efxrf;
SPORT
rEåav;aps;EIef; (21-10-2009)
Southern Myanmar toif; tacgufa&T (tqifh 1)
a&T
wpfusyfom; 605ç000
tacgufa&T (tqifh 2) wpfusyfom; 604ç000
MopaMw;vsvlrsKd; enf;jycsKyfwpfOD;ac:,l a&T'*Fg; (a&T&nfrD) wpfusyfom;
qef
544ç000

&efukef? atmufwkdbm 20 a&Tbkdr*srf;awm (tkd;0if) wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 25ç500

'kw,d tBudrf jrefrmae&Sief ,f toif;onf toif;enf;jycsKyt f jzpf Voice Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/ a&Tbkdraemf (&S,f) qefcgcsNyD; wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 23ç500
vd*f\ yxrtausmhyJGpOfrsm;tNyD; MopaMw;vsvlrs;Kd Mr.KENWORDEN tqkdygenf;jycsKyfonf Mop a&Tbkdab;Mum; wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 27ç000
ay:qef;arT; (tkd;0if) wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 27ç000
wGif toif;\&v'frsm; qk;d &Gm;vsuf ukd ac:,lxm;aMumif; ,if;toif;\ aMw;vsESifh t*FvefESpfEkdifiHom;cH,l a&Tbkdraemf (vkH;oG,farT;) wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 24ç500
&Sdonfh Southern Myanmar jrefrm rD'D,mwm0efcH OD;apmxufu The xm;oljzpfNyD; &efuek Nf rdKUokYd atmufwdk {&mrif; (tkd;0if) wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 25ç500
bmv 22 &ufaeYwGif a&muf&Sdvm {&mrif; (qefcgcs) wpfwif;cJGwpftdwf 24ç500
rnfjzpfaMumif;? ¤if;onf Southern
EXPORT / IMPORT
Myanmar okdY ajymif;a&TU&ef EIwftm;
yGwfoMum; (atmufp) wpfydóm 640usyf
oumyGwf&nf wpfydóm 540usyf
urÇmhqefnDvmcHü jrefrmUqef jzifh oabmwlnrD &I &Sx d m;NyD;jzpfaomf
vnf; tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;
pufus&nf wpfydóm 300usyf

ukd toif;wm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh awGUqkH MARKET PRICE

aps;uGuf&&ef aqmif&Gufrnf nd§EIdif;NyD; oabmwlnDrI&&SdrSom

pmcsKyf csKyfqkdoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? wpfywftwGif;a&Taps;
&efukef? atmufwdkbm13 pmcsKyfukd 'kwd,tausmhyJGpOf ckepfyJG
zdvpfydkifEdkifiH pD;bl;uRef;wGif atmufwdkbmv27&ufaeYrS twGufom csKyfqkdoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; rSwfcsuf
29&ufaeYtxdusif;yrnfhurÇmhqefnDvmcH (2009)ü jrefrmhqefudk ¤if;\vpmrSm wpfva':vm 5000 &uf p G J aeY 0,f a ps; a&mif;aps;
Edkiif w
H umaps;uGu&f &S&d ef aqmif&u G rf nfjzpfaMumif; jrefrmEdik if H qefpyg; (ydwfaps;)
0ef;usifcefY&SdrnfjzpfaMumif;? 'kwd,
xkwfvkyfolrsm;toif; Ouú|OD;pdef0if;vIdifu TheVoice Weekly tausmh,SOfNydKifonfhtcg toif;\ 15-10-09 Mumoyaw; 605ç500 605ç700 607ç000
odkYajymMum;onf/ &v'fykdif;aumif;rGefvmygu 2010
tqdyk gurÇmq h efnv D mcHoYkd jrefrmEdik if rH S qefurk P Ü aD ygif; 30cefY 16-10-09 aomMum 605ç800 606ç000 608ç000
ckESpfwGif wpfESpfoufwrf;&Sd pmcsKyf
oGm;a&mufjyornfjzpfjyD; urÇmEh ikd if rH sm;odYk qeftajrmuftjrm;wifyYkd 17-10-09 pae 604ç800 608ç000 606ç000
vsuf&o dS nfh xdik ;f ? AD,uferfEiS hf ygupöwefEikd if rH sm;uJo h Ykd aps;uGu&f &Sd csKyfqkdoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;u
&efaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqdkonf/ qufvufajymMum;onf/ 18-10-09 we*FaEG - - aps;ydwo
f nf
jrefrmEdik if w
H iG jf ynfyEdik if rH sm; odYkqefwifyYkad &mif;csonfh ukrP Ü MD uD; Mr.KEN WORDEN onf 19-10-09 wevFm 605ç000 605ç500 607ç000
20cefYESifh ukrÜPDtao; 20 cefY &SdaMumif;? jrefrmEkdifiHrS wifykdYvsuf&Sd rav;&Sm;vufa&G;piftoif;? pifum
onfh 25rSwfqefrSm AD,uferfESifh ygupöwefqefrsm; atmufwpfwef ylvufa&G;piftoif;ESihf MopaMw;vs 20-10-09 t*Fg 603ç500 604ç000 605ç500
vQif uefa':vm 20rS 50ESihf xdik ;f qefatmufwpfwefvQif uefa':vm uvyftoif;rsm;wGif enf;jycsKyf 21-10-09 Ak'¨[l; 604ç000 604ç300 605ç000
50ESifh 100txdaps;edrfhaeao;aMumif; OD;pdef0if;vIdifuqdkonf/ tjzpf aqmif&GufcJholjzpfaMumif;
jrefrmEdik if o
H nf 2009-2010 ckEpS t f wGi;f ,cktcsed t f xd qefwef toif;wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uqkdonf/
csdefckepfodef;ausmfcefY wifydkYxm;jyD; jynfyEdkifiHrsm;odkYqefwifydkYrIwGif
aps; uGuw f nfjidraf &;? t&nftaoG;rSef rSew f ifyYkdEikd af &;ESihf pmcsKyfcsKyf yxrtausmhNydKifyJGrsm;tNyD; ckepfyJG ajz&Sif;csuf
qdkrIrsm; tay:rSefrSefwifydkYEdkifa&;ponfht&mrsm;tm;enf;aeao; upm;xm;&mwGif wpfyEGJ idk ?f ajcmufyGJ 2009 ckEpS f atmufwb kd mv 12 &ufaeYxw k f The Voice Weekly
½IH; &rSwf 3 rSwfjzifh tqifh 8 ae&m Vo-5/ No 49 wGif yg&Sc d ahJ om OD;0ifah usmf\ ]qif;&Jjcif;vGwu f if;atmif
aMumif; jynfyodkY qefwifydkYvsuf&Sdonfh &efukefjrdKYcHqefvkyfief;&Sif
wpfOD;u oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/ < wGif &yfwnfvsuf&Sdonfh Southern (26)} aqmif;yg;wGif emrnfausmf qlygrm;uufwpfck\ BudKwif
Myanmar toif;onf yxrtausmh
aiGoGif;uwfjym;pepftaMumif;a&;om;xm;jcif;onf emrnfazmfjy
rxm;aomfvnf; City Mart u rdwfquf xm;aom Gift Card pepfudk
yJpG Ofrsm;tNyD;wGif jrefrmEkid if aH bmvk;H &nfnTef;ouJhodkYjzpfoGm;aMumif; City Mart Holding Co.,Ltd. xHrS
tzGUJ csKyf (MFF) rS uvyftoif; wpf qufoG,f taMumif;Mum;vmygonf/
oif;vQif upm;orm;ESpOf ;D pD ac:,l þrD'D,mtaejzifh rnfolESifhrqdk tcGifhta&;wef;wl w&m;
cGijhf yK&m uarÇmZtoif;rS aemufcv H l rQwpGm ,SOfNydKifaeaom? pm;oHk;ol jynfov l xl t
k m; tay:pD;r,laom?
&JarmifarmifESifh uGif;v,fupm; ½kd;ajzmifhaom pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;vkyfudkifol rnfonfhwkdif;&if;om;
orm; wifhEkdifxGef;odef;wkdYukd tiSm; vkyif ef;&Siu
f rkd Q xdcu
kd ef pfemapvdak om&nf&, G cf sut f vsO;f r&Syd gaMumif;
ac:,lcJhaMumif; ,if;toif;xHrS ESifh þaqmif;yg;yg taMumif;t&monfvnf; xdo k Ykd &nf&,
G cf surf &Sb
d J
pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ xnfhoGif;azmfjyrdonfhtwGuf txl;0rf;enf;ygaMumif; . . ./
t,f'Dwm
<
 12
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

News in Brief ENTERTAINMENT

0dok'¨g½kHAm&mPoDausmif;wkduf a&T&wkyJGusif;yrnf Asia Plaza [kdw,fwGif axG;OD;jrefrm½kyfpkHtzGJY

jynf? atmufwkdbm 10
Ekid if aH wmfMo0g'p&d,mwJzG ufa&Tusio f moemykid q f &mawmf b'´Et
ywdwbd0HownfaxmifcJhaom 0dok'¨g½kH Am&mPoDausmif;wkdufBuD;\ ESpf
(50) jynfha&T&wkyJGukd wykdYwJGvqef; 12 &ufrS 14 &uftxd usif;yoGm;rnf
Å meE´
ajcmufvujyrnf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 16
jzpfaMumif; yJGawmfusif;ya&;aumfrwD0ifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
a&T&wkyaGJ wmfusi;f ya&;wGif yg0ifuo k vdk jf yKvko
d rl sm;taejzifh b@ma&; rmh½kyfpkHtzGJUwpfckjzpfaom axG;OD;jrefrm½kyfpkHtzGJUonf &efukefNrKdU &Sd Asia Plaza [kdw,fwGif wpf&ufvQif
ESifh vSLzG,fypönf;xdef;odrf;a&;aumfrwDzkef;-053-24748 okdY qufoG,fEkdif jref ajcmufyGJEIef;jzihf atmufwkdbmv 8 &ufrSpí ajcmufvujyrnfjzpfaMumif; Asia Plaza [k d w ,f r S
aMumif; yJc;l wkid ;f jyefMum;a&;ESihf jynfoYl qufqaH &;OD;pD;XmexHrS od&onf/< wm0ef &SdolwpfOD;uqkdonf/
yvdyf t .x .u tmp&d,ylaZmfrnf wpfyGJvQif ujycsdef 45 rdepf yvmZm[kdw,f? yxrxyf? ywåjrm; wpfO;D vQif usyw f pfaxmifEiS f h ausmif;om;
yvdyf? atmufwdkbm 15 MumjrifhrnfjzpfNyD; aeYpOf rGef;vJG 1 cef;rwGif ujyrnfjzpfNyD; Ekid if jH cm;om; wpfO;D vQif usyw f pfaxmif owfrSwf
yvdyfjrdKY tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif; (1977-2009)ausmif;om;? em&DrS nae 6 em&Dtxd ajcmufyGJ wpf O D ; vQif 0 if a Mu; usyf 5 000? xm;aMumif;¤if;uqkdonf/
ausmif;olrsm;\ yOörtMudrfajrmuftmp&d,ylaZmfyGJudk 'DZifbmv 27&uf EIef; ujyrnfjzpfaMumif;? ujycsdef vlBuD;wpfO;D vQif 2000 usy?f uav; n
aeYwiG f usif;yoGm;rnfjzpf&m &yfa0;&yfe;D rSausmif;om;? ausmif;ola[mif;rsm; 45 rdepf wpfyGJtwGif; uuGufq,fh
taejzifh tmp&d,ylaZmfyGJjzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwDxHü vnf;aumif; ? eD;pyf&m
ausmif;om;a[mif;rsm;rSwpfqifhaomfvnf;aumif; vSL'gef;EdkifaMumif; ,if; wpfrsKd;yg0ifrnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;u
aumfrwDxHrSod&onf/ < qufvufajymMum;onf/
axG;OD;jrefrm½k;d &m,Ofaus;rI½yk pf Hk
rauG; jr&wem,mOfvkdif; vlpD;oD;oefY,mOfwkd;csJYajy;qGJ tzGUJ wnfaqmufol OD;cifarmifaxG;
rauG;? atmufwkdbm 15 u ]]q&mwkdYukd olwkdYu Asia Plaza
rauG;wkdif; awmifwGif;BuD;NrKdUwGif 2005 ckESpfu pwifajy;qGJcJhonfh
jr&wem,mOfvkdif;wGif vlpD;ESifh ukefwif,mOfrsm; ajy;qGJay;cJh&mrS ,ckESpf Hotel u ae&may;wmayghaemf/ avm
atmufwkdbmv 8 &ufaeYrS pwifí vlpD;oD;oefY rSefvkHtjref,mOfrsm; wkd;csJU avmq,fajcmufvurSm/ {nfhonf
ajy;qGJvsuf&SdaMumif; tqkdyg,mOfvkdif;xHrS od&onf/ 0ifEIef;ay: rlwnfNyD; qufuzkdY
,if;c&D;pOfwGif &efukef-awmifwGif;BuD;tjyif opf&maumuf pHjy&Gm qkH;jzwfrSm}}[k ajymMum;onf/
okdYyg wkd;csJUajy;qGJrnfjzpfaMumif;? w,fvDzkef;trSwf 063-51034 okdY
qufoG,f0,f,lolrsm;ukd ,mOfvufrSwfrsm; tdrfwkdif&ma&muf ykdYay;rnfjzpf axG;OD;jrefrm½kypf tHk zGUJ onf tm&S
aMumif;? ta&;wBuD;pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;? aiGvTJykdYjcif;rsm;? tpm;taomufESihf
ygq,fxkyfrsm;ukdvnf; vufcHaqmif&GufrnfjzpfaMumif;ESihf &efukef- awmif EXPORT / IMPORT
wGif;BuD;-opf&maumuf c&D;pOftwGuf ,mOfpD;cEIef;xm;rSm wpfOD;vQif
6000 usyf jzpfaMumif; tqkyd g,mOfvidk ;f xHrS od&onf/ njzL
e*g;armufoD; jynfyaps;uGufwifydkhrnf
aejynfawmfysOf;rem; abm*oD&dum;0if; um;0yfa&Smh &efukef? atmufwdkbm 10
jynfwiG ;f ü pduk yf sK;d aom AD,uf ]]jrefrmjynfrSm e*g;armufoD; atmifyef;? ykyÜm;? awmifBuD;? yvdyf
vkyfief;rsm;wkd;csJY erfrsKd;pdwf e*g;armufo;D udk vmrnfh tygt0if oD;ESHawGpdkufysKd;zdkYtwGuf NrdKUwdYk wiG f pduk yf sKd;NyD; arvrS Ed0k ifbm
aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;? atmufwkdbm 10 2010 ckEpS w f iG f w½kwjf ynfoYl or®w a&? ajraumif;w,f/ uRefawmfwdkY vtxd toD;oD;&Sad Mumif;? wpfuv D kd
vlOD;a&ESihf ,mOft0iftxGuf xlxyfvmaom aejynfawmfysOf;rem;NrKdU EkdifiHodkY wifydkYrnfjzpfaMumif; jyifOD; ukrPÜ u D jyifO;D vGi?f oDayg? atmifyef;? vQif 1ç000 usyfrS 3ç000 usyftxd
&Sd abm*oD&dta0;ajy;,mOf&yfem;pcef;0if;ESihf yGJ½kHvkyfief;taqmufttkHrsm;
\ taemufbufwGif armfawmf,mOfpufjyifvkyfief;rsm; wkd;csJUaqmufvkyf&ef vGifNrdKU teD;pcef; e*g;armufNcHrS yvdyNf rdKUwdYkrmS e*g;armufNcHawGpu dk yf sK;d aps;EIef;&SdaMumif;? tjzL? teDESpfrsKd;
ausmufcif;ajrnd§vsuf&SdaMumif; aejynfawmf pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDrS pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/ xm;ygw,f/ jrefrmhpdkufysKd;a&;vkyf &SdNyD; teDoD;u usef;rma&;twGuf
owif;&&Sdonf/ e*g;armuf o D ; onf qD ; csKd ief;vkyo f al wGtwGuf pdu k yf sK;d a&;enf; ydkrdktaxmuftuljyKaMumif; ¤if;u
,ckvuf&Sd aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;NrKdU abm*oD&dta0;ajy;,mOf&yfem; a&m*g? ESv;kH a&m*g? uifqma&m*grsm; ynmrsm;udk tcrJhjzefYjzL;oGm;zdkY tpD qdkonf/
pcef;0if;wGif tus,f 36 ay _ 56 ay&Sd armfawmf,mOfpufjyifvkyfief; twG u f taxmuf t ul j zpf a pNyD ; tpOf&Sdygw,f}} [k BIG M GROUP xkid ;f Ekid if o
H m;ydik q
f ikd o
f nfh BIG
(qkid cf ef;)taqmufttkH 18 vk;H wnfaqmufxm;&Su d m vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif&u G f jynfwGif;aps;uGufü vHkavmufrIr&Sd SERVICES CO., LTD. rS 'g½dkufwm M GROUP CO., LTD. u jyifO;D vGi?f
vsuf&adS Mumif;? aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;NrKdUwGif NrKdUawmft*Fg&yfEiS t fh nD rD;ab;
tEÅ&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;? usef;rma&;xdckdufrIr&Sdapa&;ESihf vuf&Sdarmfawmf,mOf ao;aMumif;? jynfwiG ;f aps;uGuüf om MR. MONGKOL JITTIARAMKUL oDaygNrdKUe,fwdkYwGif e*g;armuf
pufjyifvyk if ef;rsm; vkyuf idk rf rI sm;jym;vmjcif;wkYd aMumifh ,if;okYd armfawmf,mOf ru jynfyodYk wifyYkdEidk &f eftwGuf wk;d u jznfhpGufajymMum;onf/ oD;pdu k yf sKd;a&;udk {u 100 ausmfvyk f
pufjyifvkyfief;rsm;ukd oD;jcm;ae&mowfrSwfum wkd;csJUaqmufvkyfjcif;jzpf csJUpdkufysKd;oGm;&ef&SdaMumif; ¤if;uqdk e*g;armufoD;udk jyifOD;vGif? udik v f suf&adS Mumif; ¤if;xHro S &d onf/
aMumif; ,if;XmexHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ nrif ; ok c k d i onf/ aemifcsKd? ausmufrJ? oDayg? vm;½Id;? <

pifumyl Informatic ynma&; aqG;aEG;rnf

ENTERTAINMENT
&efukef ? atmufwdkbm 20
pifumylwpfEidk if v
H ;kH &Sd ausmif;0if;{&d,mtBuD;qH;k ausmif;rsm;wGif wpfck
yg0ifaom Informatic ausmif;\ ynma&;aqG;aEG;yGJudk atmufwdkbm v 24
&uf paeaeY aeYv,fwiG f trSwf 234? a&Tbo kH mvrf;&Sd MSI ynma&; pifwm
axG;OD;jrefrm½kyfpkHtzJGYukd xkdif;ESifUukd&D;,m;
wGifjyKvkyfrnfjzpfaMumif; tqdkygynma&;0efaqmifrIvkyfief;xHrS od&
onf/
uavmat;om,mpufrIvufrIodyÜHausmif;om;a[mif;rsm;
<
zdwfac: urf;vSrf;[kqkd
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 16
tmp&d,ylaZmfyJG &efukefwGif Ekd0ifbmvtwGif; usif;yrnf jrefrmh½;dk &m,Ofaus;rI½yk pf t Hk zJUG wpfcjk zpfaom &efuek Nf rdKUtajcpku d f axG;OD;jrefrm½k;d &m,Ofaus;rI½yk pf t
Hk zJUG
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 22 ukd xkid ;f Ekid if EH iS hf uk&d ;D ,m;Ekid if w
H Ydküujy&ef urf;vSr;f xm;cH&onf[k ,if;tzJUG wnfaxmifxm;ol OD;cifarmifaxG;
uavmat;om,mpufrIvufrIodyÜHausmif;om;? ausmif;ola[mif;rsm; u qkdonf/
\tBudrf(20) ajrmuftmp&d,ylaZmfyJGukd Ekd0ifbmv 7 &ufaeY paeaeY eHeuf axG;OD;jrefrm½kypf t Hk zJUG onfxidk ;f Ekid if H csif;rkid Nf rdKU&Sd Master Classes of Asian Puppetry\ 'Dyvdrk moifwef;
8 em&DrS 11 em&Dtxd &efuek Nf rdKU A[ef;NrdKUe,f? Mum;awm&vrf;&Sd a&Tusief u d m, twGuf vma&mufoifMum;ay;&ef urf;vSr;f rIaMumifh 2009 ckEpS f 'DZifbmv 26 &ufaeYrS 2010 ckEpS f Zefe0g&Dv
omoemhvuFm&r[m"r®AdrmefwGif usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ausmif;om; 7 &ufaeYtxd xkid ;f Ekid if üH vnf;aumif;? uk&d ;D ,m;Ekid if H ,ef*sL;NrdKUwGif vmrnfh 2010 ckEpS f atmufwb dk mvwGif
a[mif;wpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ usif;yrnfh International Folk Art Festival of Yangju 2010 wGif vnf;aumif; vma&mufujy&ef
ausmif;om;a[mif;rsm;taejzifh OD;xGef;vGif zkef;-095012041? OD;pkd; urf;vSrf;xm;jcif;cH&aMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/
pkd;atmif zkef;-095106156? a':Or®m zkef;-095161305? OD;xGef;atmif ]]tckvkd jrefrmh½kyfpkHukd jynfyu pdwf0ifwpm;urf;vSr;f vmwm aumif;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh jrefrmh½kyfao;ukd
zkef;-092013106? OD;jrifhEkdif zkef;-095001592? OD;odef;xGef; zkef;- a&mif;ukew f pfct k aeeJYom oabmrxm;bJ c&D;oGm;{nfo h nfawG pdw0f ifwpm;&Sv d matmif? txifrao;oGm;
092019754? OD ; wif r if ; xG e f ; zk e f ; -095137088? OD ; at;csKd zk e f ; - atmif ½kyfpkHynm&SifawG tm;vkH;rSmwm0ef&Sdygw,f}} [k jrefrmEdkifiH c&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;rS
095280593? OD;atmifpkd; zkef;-067409162? OD;pdef0if;az zkef;-09534192? toif;0ifwpfO;D u okH;oyfajymMum;onf/
OD;oef;pkd; zkef;-08550099? OD;armifarmifausmf zkef;-095136506 wkdYokdY axG;OD;jrefrm½kyfpkHtzJGUonf 2006 ckESpf Ekd0ifbmvwGif pwifwnfaxmifcJhNyD; tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;
qufoG,fvSL'gef;EkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;? tmp&d,ylaZmfyJGtjyif rGef;vJG 2 em&D jynfaxmifpk 'lbkdif;? qGD'if? *smreD ESifh uarÇm'D;,m;EkdifiHrsm;ukd oGm;a&mufujycJhaMumif; OD;cifarmifaxG;
wGif a*gufo;D ½ku
d Nf yKd iyf u
GJ v
dk nf;aumif;? Ek0d ifbm 8 &ufaeYnwGif acsmif;om urf;ajc xHrS od&Sd&onf/ <
ü npmpm;yJu G v dk nf;aumif; jyKvkyo f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqko d nf/ <
 13
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

ICT

News in Brief
jrefrmaiGaps;rmí ICT jyyGJwGif
pma&;q&mBuD;OD;aomfZif ESpfwpf&mjynfU pmwrf;zwfrnf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 9
Ak'¨pmayrsm; a&;om;jcif;jzifh emrnfausmfMum;cJhaom pma&;q&mBuD;
Notebook rsm; aps;tedrfUjzifU tjydKifa&mif;cs
OD;aomfZif\ ESpfwpf&mjynfhtcrf;tem;ukd 2010 ckESpf Zef0g&Dv 28&ufaeY &efukef? atmufwdkbm 15
rmaiGaps;rmaecsdefjzpfí jrefrm ICT jyyGJ 2009 odkY 0ifa&mufjyoaom Notebook rsm;udk aps; tedrjzif
aps;ted fhjzifh
wGif usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; ,if;tcrf;tem;ü pma&;q&mBuD;rsm;u pmwrf;rsm;
zwfMum;MurnfjzpfaMumif; tcrf;tem;jzpfajrmufa&; aumfrwDtzGJU0ifwpf jref tjydKiftqdkifa&mif;cscJhMu aMumif; ,if;jyyGJwGif 0ifa&mufjyocJhaom ukrÜPDrsm;
uaMumif xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
sm;xH
OD;u The Voice Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/ ]]aps;EIe;f awGvnf;tNydKiftqdik f onfah ps;EIe;f rSm usyf 299ç000jzpfNyD; onf/
,if;tcrf;tem;wGif pma&;q&m armifcifrif ("EkjzL)? cspOf ;D nK?d OD;atmifp;dk OD;? avQmh M uwm? Notebook awG q d k qdkiftrsm;pkwGif usyf 320ç000 jzifh tqd k y g Netbook omru
aZ,sm(armifaZ,sm)wkdYu pmwrf;rsm;zwfMum;í crf;crf;em;em;usif;y 'DESpfxJrSm tedrfhqkH;EIef;vdkYawmifqdk& a&mif;csvsuf&SdonfukdawGU&onf/ Toshiba, ASUS, Acer, MSI, Hasee,
r,f}} [k KMD Group u zGiv hf pS fxm; ,if; Netbook\ rlvykrH eS af ps; ponfh Notebook rsm;tm;vkH;ukd
oGm;&ef&SdaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/ onfh ta&mif;jycef;rS ta&mif;jycef; EIef;rSm bufx&Dyg0ifrIay:rlwnfí ,ckEpS t f wGi;f tedrqhf ;Hk [kqEkd ikd of nfh
pma&;q&mBuD; OD;aomfZifonf Ak'¨pmaytrsKd;rsKd;? jyZmwf? 0w¬K? uAsm? wm0efcHwpfOD;u qdkonf/ tar&duefa':vm 295 ESifh 310 [k aps;EIef;rsm;jzifh a&mif;cscJhaMumif;
tw¬KyÜwådrsm; ponfh pmaytrsKd;rsKd;ukd a&;om;xkwfa0cJhaMumif;? ,if;pmay KMD Group u jzefYcsdonfh ESprf sdK;&Sad Mumif;? ,ciftBudru f usyf Notebook rsm;jzefYcsdonfh ukrP Ü rD sm;
rsm;tm; tcsKdUukdjyefvnfxkwfa0NyD; tcsKdUrSmvnf; &Sm;yg;aeNyDjzpfaMumif; Prolink trSwfwHqdyf Netbook rsm; 330ç000 txdomaps;avQmch ahJ Mumif; tm;vk;H u wnDwnGww f nf; ajym
q&mBuD; OD;aomfZif\ rdom;pk0ifwpfO;D uqko d nf/ q&mBuD;uG,v f eG cf o
hJ nf ukd ,if;jyyGJwGif tedrfhqkH;a&mif;cs tqkyd gukrP Ü jD ycef;xHrS pkpH rf;od&&dS Mum;onf/
]]awmfawmfav;ukd tNydKit f qdik f
rSm ,cktcg ESpfaygif; 20 0ef;usif&SdaeNyDjzpfaomfvnf; ¤if;\pmayrsm;ukd yJ}} [k Lucky Bird Co., Ltd. \jycef;
jyefvnfxkwfa0oGm;rnf[kvnf; qkdonf/ n rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uqdkonf/
,if;odkY Netbook rsm;ukdpHcsdef
IT Professionalvrf;aMumif; tvky½f aHk qG;aEG;yGjJ yKvyk rf nf wifaps;edrjhf zifah &mif;csEdik jf cif;rSm jyyGJ
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 15 csed Ef iS hf aiGaps;rmaecsed f wdu k q
f ikd o f mG ;
jcif;aMumifhjzpfaMumif; Notebook
tkid w
f eD nf;ynmukd pdw0f ifpm;NyD; tkid w
f yD nm&Sit
f jzpf &yfwnfvadk om rsm;jzefYcsdwifoGif;onfhukrÜPDBuD;
vli,frsm;twGuf a&SUquf&rnfh IT Professional vrf;aMumif;ESifh ywfouf wpfck\ wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u &Sif;jy
onfh tvkyf½kHaqG;aEG;yGJwpfckukd atmufwkdbmv 24 &ufaeYwGif Parkroyal onf/
Hotel ü Crown Education ,ERC Institute, Management Development Insti- jrefrmaiGaMu;ESifh tar&duef
a':vm vJvS,fEIef;rSm wpfa':vm
tute of Singapore ESifhTMC Education Group wkdYyl;aygif;íjyKvkyfrnfjzpf
vQif usyf 1080 EIef;0ef;usifwGif
aMumif; Crown Education rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uqdkonf/ n wnfNidraf eaMumif; aiGaMu;aps;uGuf
NAdwdefpD;yGm;a&;bGJY ESifU 'Dyvdkrmrsm; twGif;rS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ n

ICT

ukefusp&dwfokH;ykHwpfykHjzifU jynfwGif;wGif&,lEkdif
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 2 jrefrm ICT jyyGJwGif 2G Memory Stick rsm;
NAdwdefEkdifiH tajcpkdufynma&;tzGJUtpnf;wpfckjzpfaom NCC Educa-
tion u ay;tyfonfh International Diploma in Business ESifh International
Advanced Diploma rsm;udk jynfwGif;wGifyif &,lEkdifaMumif;ESifh ,if;'Dyvkdrm
ypönf;jywfonftxd ta&mif;oGuf
oifwef;rsm;udk wufa&mufNyD;ygu BSc (Hons) in Business Admistration &efukef? atmufwdkbm 15
bGJUudkvnf; rdrdwkdYoifwef;ausmif;wGifyif qufvuf&,lEkdifNyD; NAdwdefEdkifiHokdY jrefrmEdkifiHwGif wpfESpftwGif; trSwfwHqdyf Memory Stick rsm;rSm jzpfaMumif;? yrmPrsm;pGmxnfo h ;Hk &ef
ESpfBudrfajrmufusif;yonfh jrefrm jyyGJ wwd,aeYwGifyif ypönf;jywf rvdt k yfaomaMumifh wefz;kd t& oifw h ifh
oGm;a&mufí ynmoifMum;ygu ukefusrnfh ukefusp&dwf okH;ykHwpfykHtxd ICT jyyG2J 009wGif 2G Memory Stick oGm;aMumif; tqkdygjycef;rsm;wGif aom 2G Memory Stick udk om vdu k v f H
ouf o maMumif ; Regent Business Academy rS wm0ef & S d o l w pf O D ; u rsm; ypönf;jywfonftxd ta&mif; yg0ifjyoolrsm;u ajymMum;onf/ 0,f,jl cif;jzpfaMumif;¤if;u&Si;f jyonf/
ajymMum;onf/ n oGucf ahJ Mumif; ,if; jyyGw
J iG 0f ifa&muf ]]uRefawmfjyyGJ wwd,aeYurS usyf 10500 ESifh wpfaomif;
jyocJhaom ta&mif;jycef;rsm;xHrS Stick wpfacsmif;avmuf 0,fzdkYoGm; txuf wefzdk;&Sd 2G Memory Stick
rl&if; VCD ukd usyf 500 jzifU &&Srd nfU atmifjrifausmMf um; pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ wm? 2G awG &SmvdkYudkr&bl;/ 4G ESihf 4G Memory Stick rsm;udrk 0l ,f,l
tqdkygjyyGJwGif Memory Stick awGcsn;f yJ? qkid ;f bkwcf sw
d x
f m;wJh 2G olenf;aMumif;? xdkYjyif usyf5000rS
Zmwf0ifaw;rsm; atmufwkdbmvukefwGifa&mif;csrnf vma&muf0,f,lolrsm;onf txl; awGu ukeNf yDw}hJ }[k urm&GwNf rdKUe,f 7000Mum;wefzdk;&Sd 1G Memory
&efukef? pufwifbm 17 ojzifh usyfwpfaomif;atmuf 2G wGifaexdkifol OD;ol&defuqdkonf/ Stick rsm;ukdvnf; 0,f,lolenf;
rl&if; VCD wpfcsyfvQif usyfig;&mEIef;jzifhowfrSwfí atmifjrifausmf Memory Stick rsm;ud k trsm;qk H ; aiGaMu;wefz;kd t&jzpfap? tok;H aMumif; tqdkygta&mif;jycef;rsm;
Mum;Zmwf0ifaw;rsm; VCD ukd 'g½kdufwm"mwfykHtPfaxmfPD\ 42 ESpfjynfh 0,f,Ml uaMumif;? usyf 8000ESihf usyf 0ifrIpGrf;aqmif&nft&jzpfap rdrdt xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
arG;aeYtxdrf;trSwftjzpf xkwfa0rnfjzpf&m ,if; VCD ukd atmufwkdbmv 9000 0ef;usif Transcend ESihf Kingston wGut f qifajyqk;H rSm 2G Memory Stick n

30 &ufwGif Happy World (3) jynfolY&ifjyifwGif nae 6 em&DrSpí tEkynm

&Sirf sm;u vufrw S af &;xk;d rnfjzpfaMumif; arG;aeY&iS 'f g½ku
d wf mtPfaxmfPu D ICT

ajymMum;onf/
tqkyd g VCD csyfa&wpfaxmifEiS t
aps;EIe;f wpfcsyf usyf 350 jzifv
hf xuf0,f,o l rl sm;ukd uk,
h nf;aumif;? csyaf &wpfaxmifatmufvufum;
d pf m;vS,f rsufrjrifrsm; uGefysLwmoHk;pGJEdkif&ef ulnDrnf
0,f,lolrsm;ukd usyf 450 jzifUvnf;aumif; a&mif;csay;rnfjzpfaMumif; &efukef? atmufwdkbm 15
¤if;uqkdonf/ < uGeyf sLwmoH;k pGEJ idk o
f rl sufrjrifrsm;wd;k wufvmap&eftwGuf jrefrmEkid if rH sufrjrifueG yf sLwmoH;k pGo
J rl sm;
uGef&uf(MNAB)u uGefysLwmokH;pGJvdkaom tjcm;rsufrjrifrsm;ukd oifwef;rsm; zGifhvSpfoifMum;ay;&efpDpOf
rtlyifwGif GSM zkef;rsm; csxm;rnf vsuf&SdaMumif; tqkdyguGef&ufrS Ouú|OD;atmifvGifOD;u ajymMum;onf/
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 14 uGeyf sLwmynmukd rdrw d Ykdomru tjcm;rsurf jrifrsm;yg tqifajyajyoifMum;Ekid &f ef&nf½, G í
f rsurf jrif
{&m0wDwkdif; rtlyifc½kdifwGif jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief;u GSM ausmif;rsm;wGif uGefysLwmoifwef;rsm; zGifhvSpfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqdkonf/
rkdbkdif;vfzkef;rsm; iSm;&rf;tokH;jyKcGifhay;&ef zkef;avQmufvTmrsm; ac:,l xdkYjyif tifwmeufqdkifrsm;wGif rsufrjrifrsm; 0ifa&muftokH;jyKEdkif&ef toHxGufaqmhzf0Jrsm;ukd tcrJh
xm;aMumif; jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief; rtlyiftdwfcsdef;½kH; wm0ef&Sdol wyfqifay;rnfjzpfaMumif; rdrdwdkYtaejzifh rsufrjrifrsm; uGefysLwmoHk;pGJ&mwGif awGUBuHK&rnfhtcuftcJrsm;
wpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ udk qufvufajz&Sif;oGm;&ef &nf&G,fxm;aMumif; ¤if;uqufvufajymMum;onf/
GSM zkef;okH;pJGvkdolrsm;taejzifh rSwfykHwifrdwåL? oef;acgifpm&if;rdwåL rsufrjrifausmif;rsm;okdYuGefysLwmESifhywfoufonfh oifwef;rsm;ay;Edkif&eftwGuf rsufpdjrifolrsm;ukd
wkYd y;l wJí G atmufwb dk mv 31 &ufaeY aemufq;Hk xm;avQmufxm;&rnfjzpfNyD; rsufrjrifrsm;twGuf uGefysLwmynmoifMum;enf; Post-Guidness pmtkyfudk tokH;jyKwwfap&ef oifMum;
GSM zkef;tokH;jyKEkdifonfh rnfonfhNrdKUe,frSrqkd vma&mufavQmufxm;
ay;rnfjzpfaMumif;? xdkYaemufrS rsufrjrifrsm;ukd ,if;pmtkyfrSenf;ynmrsm;jzifh wpfqifhcH oifMum;ay;
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; tqkyd guGef&uf\taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; OD;atmifudkjrifhu &Sif;jyonf/
EkdifaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/ jrefrmEkdifiHrsufrjrifuGefysLwmoHk;pGJolrsm;uGef&ufukd tzGJU0if 16 OD;yg0ifzGJUpnf;xm;NyD; rsufrjrifrsm;
urf;½kd;wef;okH; CDMA zkef;ESifh BudK;zkef;rsm;ukdom tokH;jyKae&onfh taejzihf tkdifwDavmuodkY tcuftcJr&Sd 0ifa&mufEkdif&efESifh uGefysLwmoHk;pGJEkdifonfh rsufrjrifrsm; ay:xGuf
rtlyifc½kdifwGif GSM zkef;rsm;csxm;ay;jcif;aMumifh pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm; vmap&ef &nf&G,fzGJUpnf;xm;aMumif; tqdkyguGef&ufrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ n EG , f E G , f
ykdrkdzHGUNzdK;vmzG,f&SdaMumif; rtlyifNrdKUcHwpfOD;uqkdonf/ <
 14
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

TRIDITIONAL

rEåav;a&S;acwfrkefhwDvkyfenf; [m0kdif,Dwuúokdvfausmif;om; vma&mufavUvm

rEÅav;? atmufwkdbm 8
abmifrif;quf qifjzL&Sirif frif;vufxufwGif jynfyrSac:,lvmcJhonfhyk*¾dKvfrsm;ukd aecsxm;ay;cJhonfh rEÅav;r[matmifajrNrKdUe,f rkefYwDpkwGif a&S;acwf,kd;',m;rkefYwD
ukef; jyKvk yfykHtqifhqifhukd tar&duef [m0kdif,Dwuúokdvfü jrefrmpmt"dujzihf yg&*lbGJYusrf;jyKaeaom qkdol okawoDwpfOD; pufwifbmv 21 &ufaeYu
Mr. Biyce Beener
vma&mufrSwfwrf;wifcJhonf[k rEÅav;a'ocHrsm;xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
tqkyd gokawoDonf ¤if;wuf Mum;cJ&h ojzihf ,ckvdk vma&muf avh enf;ukyd g vma&mufavhvmcJjh cif;jzpf uGmjcm;csufukd ar;jref;NyD; a&S;,cif tzGJUu xyfavmif;ajymMum;onf/
a&mufcJhonfh wuúokdvfwGif jrefrm vmjcif;jzpfonf/ oJyaHk cwfEiS fh quf aMumif ; ? ,if ; ok d Y avh v m&mwG i f qufquf vufqihu f rf; o,faqmif rkeYf wpD &k yf&dS oJyaHk pwDacwfEiS hf
EkdifiHrS oJykHapwDESihf ywfoufí oif ET,fNyD;aemuf ,dk;',m;rkefYwDvkyf ,k d ; ',m;rk e f Y w D E S i h f jref r mrk e f Y w D vmonfh ,kd;',m;rkefYwDvkyfwwf ,k d ; ',m;rk e f Y wD v k y f e nf ; rsm;uk d
EDUCATION onfh trsK;d orD;BuD;rsm;ukd vufawGU rEÅav;NrKdUokdY pD;yGm;a&;udp?ö ukrÜPD
jyKvkyf&ef aiGaMu;pkdufxkwfay;í jyK udp&ö yfrsm;ESiyhf wfoufNyD; vma&muf
rEåav;vl&Tifawmfoifwef; wpfESpfoHk;MudrfzGifhrnf vkyfykHtqifhqifhukd AD'D,kdrSwfwrf;
½kduful;cJhaMumif; txufyg NrKdUcHrsm;
onfh xkdif;vlrsKd;rsm;uvnf; rMum
cPvma&mufavhvmavh&SdaMumif;
rEÅav;? atmufwdkbm 8 xHrS od&onf/ a'ocHrsm;u qkdonf/
jrefrmhZmwfobifESifh ½dk;&m cefYwGif trsKd;om;,Ofaus;rIESifh tEk vSpfcJhonfhvl&Tifawmfoifwef;wGif ,if;tjyif tqkyd gokawoDonf rEÅav;NrKUd wGif a&S;,cifu xdik ;f
,Ofaus;rIzGYHjzdK;onfh rEÅav;jrdKUwGif ynmwuúov dk f (&efuek )f ESihf rEÅav; oifwef;om; 30 OD;ukd acgif;aygif; rkeYfwpD &k yf&dS oJyaHk pwDudk wpfEpS w
f pfcg vlrsK;d rsm; wnfco hJ nfh oJyaHk pwDav;ql
,Ofaus;rI0efMuD;Xme\tpDtpOf ,Ofaus;rI0efBuD;XmerS 0efxrf;rsm; aygif;enf;? awmif&Snf0wfenf;? wnf&onft h aMumif;t&if;ESihf jyKvkyf &SdNyD; ,ckrkefYwDpk&yf&Sd r[m0gVKu oJyH k
jzifh vl&iT af wmfoifwef;rsm;ukd wpfEpS f ukd vl&Tifawmfoifwef;ay;cJhaMumif;? rsufESmtrlt&m? jyufvkH;cGif&Smenf; ykHtqifhqifhukd a*gyutzGJUxHwGif apwDonf oufwrf;216 &Sdonf[k
vQif oHk;MudrfzGifhvSpf&ef pDpOfvsuf&Sd jyufvkH;tjzwftawmufrsm;pdppfí tygt0if aqmif&efa&Smif&efrsm;ukd ar;jref;NyD; rSwfwrf;wif"mwfykH½kduf txufyg a*gyutzGUJ xHrS xyfrH pkpH rf;
aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiH obiftpnf; oufqkdif&mukd wifjyxm;NyD; oif oifMum;ay;cJah Mumif;? ,ifoifwef;ukd cJah Mumif; r[m0gVKu oJyaHk pwDa*gyu od&Sd&onf/ n
t½kH; 'kwd,Ouú| OD;a&Teef;wifu wef;zGifhcGifh&&ef cGifhjyKcsufapmifhqkdif; vl&TifawmfOD;&efatmif? OD;jrwfom?
ajymMum;onf/ aeaMumif; ¤if;u xyfavmif;ajym OD;csppf &mwkYdu oifMum;ykYdcscahJ Mumif;
vl&Tifawmfoifwef;zGifh&ef tp Mum;onf/ OD;a&Teef;wifxHrS od&onf/ News in Brief
ysK;d onft
h aejzifh pufwifbmvv,f rEÅav;yefwsmausmif;wGif zGifh <

MEDIA
wifvif; rEåav;arwÅmajr yOörtBudrfvSL'gfef;
Violet *sme,f r*¾Zif;toGifajymif;í rEÅav;? atmufwkdbm 15
y&[dwvlrIa&;vkyfief;rsm;ESifh bmoma&;vkyfief;rsm;ukd aqmif&Guf
aeaom rEÅav;NrdKU&Sd arwåmajrtzJUG \ yOörtBudrv f LS 'gef;rIudk atmufwb
dk mv

rEåav;rS xkwfa0rnf 11 &ufaeYu ppfukdif;NrdKUe,f qm;awmifaus;&Gm oDw*l jA[®m,kaq;½kHü

jyKvkycf ahJ Mumif; arwåmajrtzJUG 0ifwpfO;D jzpfol OD;armifarmifoif;u The Voice
rEÅav;? atmufwkdbm 16 Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/
tEkynmowif;? aqmif;yg; 0w¬ K ? umwG e f ; ? aqmif ; yg;rsm; pmrlrsm;ay;ykdYEkdifaMumif; wm0efcH arwåmajrtzJGUonf oDw*l jA[®m,kaq;½kHokdY aiGESifhaq;ypönf; wefzkd;
OD;pm;ay;xkwaf 0cJo h nfh &efuek tf ajc yg0ifNyD; tvStyESifh zuf&Sifu@ t,f'w D m omaZmfu ajymMum;onf/ 34 odef; 6 aomif;ausmf vSL'gef;cJhaMumif;ESifh ,ck ig;Budrfajrmuftxd
pdu
k f Violet (c&rf;jym) *sme,fudk r*¾Zif; rsm; OD;pm;ay;azmfjyrnfjzpfaomfvnf; rEÅav;wGif ICON r*¾Zif;ukd 9ç551ç273 usyf ukov dk jf yKcJNh yD;jzpfaMumif; arwåmajrrS xkwaf 0aom rSww f rf;
toGiaf jymif;vJNyD; Ek0d ifbmvtwGi;f vli,frsm; pmayukd cHrk ifjrwfE;dk wwf xkwaf 0vsu&f &dS m Violet r*¾Zif; xGuf rsm;t& od&Sd&onf/
pwifxw k af 0jzefYcso
d mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; ap&ef &nf&, G x
f w
k af 0jcif;jzpfaMumif; &Sdvmygu rEÅav;tajcpkdufr*¾Zif; ,if;tzJGUukd 2005 ckESpfrSpí rEÅav;NrdKUü zJGUpnf;cJhNyD; rdbrJhuav;rsm;
,if;r*¾Zif; wm0efct H ,f'wD m omaZmf ¤if;uqkdonf/ ESpfapmif&SdvmrnfjzpfaMumif;? ,cif
qHUG tem;rMum;olrsm;? rsurf jrifrsm;? uk, d tf *FgcsKUd wJo
h rl sm;ESihf obm0ab;'ku©
u The Voice Weekly odkY ajymMum; Violet r*¾Zif;ukd rEÅav;NrdKU u a&T0wf&nfr*¾Zif;? atmifyifv,f
onf/ trSwf A-17? 31 _ 32 vrf;Mum;? r*¾Zif;wkYu
d dk xkwaf 0cJzh ;l aMumif; rEÅav; a&mufaeolrsm;ukd pmemulnD&efwkdYtwGuf&nf&G,fum vlrIa&;? usef;rma&;
,if; Violet r*¾Zif;wGif uAsm? 77vrf;wGif ½H;k cef;zGix
hf m;aMumif;ESihf pmaytodkif;t0kdif;xHrS od&onf/< vkyfief;rsm;okdY tvSLaiGpkdufxnfhjcif;vkyfief;rsm;ukd ESpfvwpfBudrfaqmif&Guf
vsu&f adS Mumif; arwåmajrtzJUG 0if OD;armifarmifoif;u ajymMum;onf/ <

TELECOMMUNICATION
urÇmhpm;eyf&du©maehqk eef;a0EdkhrIefh&&Sd
rEåav;wkdif; 46 NrKYd wGif atmfwdkw,fvDzkef; rEÅav;? atmufwkdbm 15
2009ckESpf atmufwdkbmv16 &ufaeYwGifusa&mufonfh urÇmhpm;eyf&d
u©maeYtxdr;f trSwcf s;D jr§iahf om oGi;f uket
f pm;xd;k arG;jrLa&;xkwu f ek x
f wk v
f yk f
wyfqifNyD;[kqkd rIqkudk rEÅav;jrdKUrS pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;ydkif eef;a0EdkYrIefYpuf½Hku &&Sd
aMumif; arG;jrLa&;ESihf a&vkyif ef;0efMuD;Xme arG;jrLa&;ESihf ukoa&;OD;pD;Xme\
rEÅav;? atmufwkdbm 16
xkwfjyefcsuft&od&onf/
jrif;NcHc½dik f igef;ZGeNf rdKUwGif atmufwkdbmv 11 &ufaeYu 'pf*spf w,f atmfwkdw,fvDzkef;tdwfcsdef;
zGifh vSpfEkdifcJhojzifh rEÅav;wkdif;twGif; NrdKUe,frsm;tm;vHk;ü 'pf*spfw,fatmf wkdw,fvDzkef;rsm; ,if;puf½Hkonf aejynfawmfwyfukef;jrdKYe,f? txl;arG;jrLZkef 2wGif
wyfqifNyD;pD;NyDjzpf onf[k jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief; rEÅav;wkdif;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u qkdonf/ 2006ckESpf pufwifbmvu pwifwnfaqmufcJhjyD; 2009ckESpfZlvdkif
rEÅav;wkdif;twGif; 46 ck ajrmufzGifhvSpfaom ,if;tdwfcsdef;rSm KX-TDA600 tdwfcsdef;trsKd;tpm; 29&ufaeYwGif tpm;taomufESifh aq;0g;rsm;MuD;MuyfuGyfuJa&;Xme (FDA)
jzpfNyD; vkdif;tiftm; 356 vkdif;txd wyfqifEkdifum ,cktcg vkdif; 300 wyfqifxm;NyD;jzpfaMumif; ¤if;xHrS u tpm;taomufxkwfvkyfjcif;axmufcHcsuf (FDA) p-3?09014?xv t&
od&Sd&onf/ aps;uGuftwGif;jzefYjzL;a&mif;csvsuf&Sdonfh puf½kHjzpfonf[ktqdkygpuf½Hk
,cktcg rEÅav;wkdif;twGif; 'pf*spfw,fatmfwkdw,fvDzkef; 67ç980 vHk; wyfqifNyD; ,if;wkdYteuf
rEÅav;NrdKUawmfwpfckvHk;wGif 32ç280 vH;k wyfqifxm;NyD;jzpfaMumif; rEÅav; wkid ;f jrefrmhqufo,
G fa&;vkyif ef;rS xHrSod&onf/ <

xkwfjyefaompm&if;rsm;t& od&Sd&onf/ <

rEåav;Zkefyef;refpkdufysKd;xkwfvkyfwifykdha&mif;csa&;tpktzJGY
zJGYpnf;
rEÅav;?atmufwkdbm 10
rEÅav;a'oxGuyf ef;rsK;d pku H dk jynfwiG ;f jynfyaps;uGuw f ;dk csUJ wifyYdkEidk af &;
twGuf jrefrmEkdifiHopfoD;0vHESifh [if;oD;[if;&GufpkdufysKd;xkwfvkyfwifykdY
a&mif;csolrsm;toif;taejzifh trIaqmif 15 OD;ygonfh rEÅav;Zkefyef;ref
pkdufysKd;xkwfvkyfwifykdYa&mif;csa&;tpktzJGUukd pufwifbmv 27 &ufwGif
pwifzJGUpnf;cJhonf[k ,if;tzJGUxHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
tzJGU\&nf&G,fcsufonf t&nftaoG;ESihf trsKd;tpm;aumif;yef;rsm;
a&G;cs,pf udk yf sK;d vkjd cif;jzpfNyD; jyifO;D vGiZf ek Ef iS hf vm;½I;d Zkezf UGJ pnf;í taumiftxnf
azmfaqmif&u G o f mG ;rnf[k ,if;tzJUG xHrS xyfrpH pHk rf;od&&dS onf/ <

Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
ART
tjrifUqkH;qkaMu; FEC 800 ausmf&&SdrnfU Parkroyal
vli,fyef;csDynm&Sifrsm; yg0if,SOfNyKdifEkdif
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 17
arkroyal Yangon Hotel rS 2009 ckESpftwGuf usif;yay;rnfh ]Parkroyal Youth Art Award} 2009 - Sights of Myanmar (jrefrmhjrifuGif;tvS) yef;csDNyKdifyGyJGwGif tjrifhqkH;qk
P aMu;tjzpf FEC 800 ausmf csD;jr§ihfrnfjzpf&m touf 14 ESpfrS 20ESpftwGif;&Sd jrefrmEkdifiHwGifaexkdifaom jrefrmEkdifiHom;rsm; yg0if,SOfNyKdifEkdifaMumif; tqkdyg[kdw,f\
General Manager Mr. Teddy Chia u The Voice Weekly ok d Y ajymMum;onf /
,if;NyKdifyGJukd jrefrmvli,frsm; a&;qGJ,SOfNyKdifonfh yef;csDum; Canvas ay:wGif Oil / Acrylic / Ink aemufausmbufwiG f a&;om;azmfjy& &ufaeY aemufqkH;xm;í [kdw,f
\ yef;csDtEkynmpGrf;&nfukd ysKd; onf rdrdukd,fykdifpdwful;jzifh a&;qGJ okH;í a&;qGJygu 18 _ 24 vufr rnfjzpfaMumif;? xkYdtwlNyKid yf 0JG ifo\
axmif jr§ihfwifay;vkdaom &nf&G,f xm;aom jrefrmhjrifuGif;tvSukd &Sd&rnfjzpfaMumif;? yef;csDum; ay;ykdY wpfvtwGi;f ½ku
csufjzihf jyKvkyf&jcif;jzpfaMumif;? xif[yfay:vGifaponfh yef;csDum; &mwGif yef;csDum;trnf? NyKdifyGJ0ifol pykYd pq
urÇmph ;D yGm;a&; tusyftwnf; tajc jzpf&efvkdaMumif;? yef;csDum;rsm;ukd \ trnf? arG;aeY (&uf? v? ESpf)? ygwnf ; ay;yk d Y & rnf j zpf a Mumif ; rEÅav;NrKdUwkdYokdY ay;ykdY& rnfjzpf
taeMum;rS usif;yEkdifonfhtwGuf Paper ay:wGif Water Color ok;H ía&; rSwyf w Hk ifeyH gwf? zke;f eHygwfEiS fh ae&yf Parkroyal [kw
0rf;ajrmufaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/ qGJygu 15 _20 vufr okdYr[kwf vdyfpmtjynfhtpkHwkdYukd yef;csDum; tions Manager a':tdtdi,fu ajym ¤if;uxyfavmif; &Sif;jyonf/
MARKET
jrefrmhwef;jrifhqefrsm; aps;uGufopfrsm;&vm[kqdk
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 12
urÇmhqefaps;uGufü aps;uGufa0pkr&SdoavmufjzpfcJhonfh jrefrmEdkifiHrS 5rSwfESifh 15rSwfwef;jrifhqef
rsm; ,ckESpftwGif; aps;uGufopfrsm;&&SdvmaMumif; jrefrmEdkifiHqefpyg;pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyfolrsm;toif;Ouú|
OD;pdef0if;vIdifuThe Voice Weekly odkY ajymMum;onf/
wef;jrifhqef jynfyodkYwifydkYa&mif;cs&mü jrefrmqefukefonfrsm;taejzifh udk,fwdkifwdkuf½dkufa&mif;cs
&jcif;xuf xdkif;qefukefonfrsm;rS wpfqifhcHa&mif;csrIu ydkrsm;aeaMumif;? wdkuf½dkufa&mif;csonfhaps;uGuf
wGif tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;jynfaxmifpkESifh ta&SUtv,fydkif;EdkifiHrsm;vnf;yg0ifaMumif;? 5rSwfESifh 15 rSwfwef;
jrifhqefwifydkYrIrSm 2009 ckESpf arvwGif ydkrsm;cJhaMumif; ¤if;uajymMum;onf/
]]b,fvykd J a&mif;&a&mif;& ud, k q hf u
D qefaps;uGuaf 0pk&zdYk ta&;Mu;D w,f/ 5rSw?f 15rSwu f 'D 2009 xJrmS
aps;uGupf jzpfwm/ xkid ;f u 'DrmS vm0,fw,f/ qefuawmh jrefrmqefy/J azmufonfuawmh olwYdak zmufonfaygh/
wef;jrifq h efu tckrS aps;uGuw f ;kd wke;f qdak wmh bmyJajymajym a&mif;&zdYku ta&;MuD;w,f/ t&ifEpS u f awmh 25rSwf
qefa&mif;&zdYkukd t"duvkycf MhJ uwmaygh}} [k wef;jrifq h efwifyYkdvmEdik rf EI iS yhf wfoufí OD;pde0f if;vdiI u f qdo k nf/
&efuek jf rdKUawmf bk&ifah emify½JG t
Hk ajcpdu k f qefuek of nfwpfO;D \tqdt k & 5rSw?f 15rSwf wef;jrifq h efwifyYkrd rI mS
tenf;i,fcefYom&Sad o;aMumif;? jynfyEdik if rH sm;rS wifyYkda&mif;csaeonfh wef;jrifq h efrsm;ESihf EIid ;f ,SOyf gu qef
t&nftaoG; oefYpifrItydkif;ü tm;enf;rIrsm;&Sdaeao;aMumif;? ,if;onf qefMudwfcGJonfhpufud&d,mydkif;ü
vdktyfcsufrsm;&Sdjcif;aMumifhjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
2009-2010 b@mESpf {jyDv 1 &ufaeYrS pufwifbmvuket f xd ajcmufvtwGif; jrefrmEdkifiHrS
jynfyodYk 5rSw?f 15rSwf qeftygt0if qefwefcsdef ig;odef;eD;yg; (4 'or 6) odef;cefYwifydkYEdkifcJhjyD; trsm;qHk;
wifyYkd a&mif;csonfah ps;uGurf mS tmz&duaps;uGujf zpfaMumif;? 2008-2009 b@mESpt f wGi;f qefwefcsed f ckepfoed ;f
eD;yg; (6 'or 5) ode;f jynfyodYk
wifydkYcJhjyD; ,ckESpftwGif; qef
wefcsdefwpfoef;cGaJ usmw f ifyYkd&ef
vsmxm;aqmif&u G vf su&f adS Mumif;?
atmufwdkbmv 11 &uf ywf
0ef;usiw f iG f jrefrmqefjzL 5rSwf
wpfwefvQif 380 a':vmcefY?
15rSwfwpfwefvQif 350a':vm
ESifh 25rSwfqef wpfwefvQif
320a':vm0ef;usifcefY ayguf
aps;&SdaMumif; jrefrmxGwfacgif
ukrÜPDvDrdwuf\ wm0ef&So d l
wpfO;D u pD;yGm;a&;ESihf ul;oef;
a&mif;0,fa&;0efMuD;XmerS xkwf
jyefonfh pm&if;Z,m;rsm;udk
udk;um;ajymMum;onf/
EdkifiHwumaps;uGufwGif
atmufwb kd mv'kw, d ywftwGi;f
aygufaps;rsm;rSm xkdif;qefjzL
5rS w f wpf w ef tar&d u ef
a':vm 510ESihf 15rSww f pfwef
490a':vmESifh 25rSwf wpfwef
429a':vm&Sjd y;D AD,uferf qefjzL
rSm 5rSwf wpfwef 395 a':vm?
15 rSwf wpfwef 360 a':vmESihf
25 rSwf wpfwef 340 a':vm
&Sdonf/ <rd k ; cd k i f
15
VOICE
The
yef;csDNyKdifyGJ
l wnf&Sd&m trSwf-33? tvHjybk&m;
d u f ;l xm;aom ywf vrf;? '*kHNrKdUe,f? &efukefESihf MCTA
f 'dk af &mifp"Hk mwfyEHk pS yf u Hk ydk g wpf trSwf - 69 (2)? 53 _ 37 vrf; Mum;?
d ,f\ Communica- aMumif; ,if;NyKdifyGJESihf ywfoufí
Mum;onf/ yxrqktjzpf FEC 800 ESihf
aemufqkH;tqifh qefcgwif FEC 200 wefzkd;&Sd Artist' Oil Color
a&G;cs,cf &H olrsm;tm; qkay;yGaJ eYwiG f Wood Box Set ? 'kw, d qktjzpf FEC
zdwfMum;rnfjzpfaMumif;? qktjzpf 500 ESihf FEC 80 wefzkd;&Sd Acrylic
a&G;cs,fcH&ygu ,if;yef;csDukd Park- Color Wood Box Set? wwd,qk
royal \ rlykdiftjzpfxm;&Sdum Park- tjzpf FEC 300 ESihf FEC 80 wefzkd;
royal \ aMumfjimESihf tjcm; Public &Sd Acrylic Color Wood Box Set wkYdudk
Campaign wGif tokH;jyKoGm;rnfjzpf csD;jr§ifhay;oGm;rnfjzpfNyD; tuJjzwf
NyD; ]Young Talent Corner} wGiv f nf; 'kdifcsKyftjzpf EkdifiHwum todtrSwf
wpfEpS w f m csw d q f jJG yornfjzpfaMumif;? jyK The Nayan Academy of Fine Art
NyKdifyGJ0ifrsm;onf NyKid yf 0JG if pnf;urf; (NAFA) Singapore u aqmif&Guf
rsm;ESifh ruku d n f yD gu xnfo h iG ;f pOf;pm; oGm;rnfjzpfonfhtjyif jrefrmEkdifiHrS
rnf r [k w f
b J aemuf q k H ; tqifhwGif xif&Sm;ausmfMum;aom yef;csDynm
tuJ jzwf ' k
di f
r sm;\ tqk H
; tjzwfom &Sifrsm;u tuJjzwfay;oGm;rnfjzpf
twnfjzpfaMumif;? NyKid yf 0JG if yef;csu D m; onf/
n
rsm;ukd 2009 ckESpf Ek0d ifbmv 10
ART
2009 ckESpf xGef;azmifa';&Sif;bPf
yef;csDtEkynmjyyJGNydKifyJGzdwfac:
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 14
xGe;f azmifa';&Si;f bPf 2009 rsm;rSm yxrqkusyfodef; 30? 'kwd,
ckEpS tf wGuyf ef;csD tEkynmjyyJ?G NydKifyGJ qk 25 odef;? wwd,qkusyfodef;
(Tun Foundation Bank-Best Paint-
20? pwkw¬qkusyf 15 odef;? txl;
qkajcmufqt k wGuf usyf 10 ode;f pD
ings of the Year 2009) ukd 'DZifbmv
7 &ufrS 11 &ufaeYtxd usif;yrnf ESifh ig;rl;om;a&TwHqdyfqkrsm;ukd yl;
jzpf&m yef;csDum;rsm;ay;ykdYEkdifNyDjzpf wJGcsD;jr§ifhrnfjzpfonf/
aMumif; NydKifyjGJ zpfajrmufa&;aumfrwD jydKifyJGtrnfESifh ywfoufí
twGif;a&;rSL; OD;Munf0if; (Today) t,l t qrSm;aeonfrsm;&SdaMumif;?
u ajymMum;onf/ trSefrSm xGef;azmifa';&Sif;NydKifyJGu
NydKifyJG0ifonfhyef;csDum;rsm;ukd ay;aom taumif ; qH k ; qk o mjzpf
Ekd0 if b mv 2 &ufaeYrS 13 &ufaeY aMumif; tqdkygjydKifyJGjzpfajrmufa&;
aemuf q kH;xm;í trSwf 53^61? aumfrwDOuú| OD;oefYZif (yef;csD
urf;em;vrf;ESihf odrjf zLvrf;axmif&h dS vSwifxP G ;f ) u ajymMum;onf/
xGef;azmifa';&Sif;½kH;okdY ½kH;csdeftwGif; tqdkygjydKifyJGacgif;pOfESifh ywf
ay;ykdY&rnfjzpfonf/ oufí jydKifyJGpwifusif;yaom ESpfrS
tqkyd gNydKifypGJ nf;urf;csufrsm; pí The Best Painting of the Year
ESiyhf wfoufí ]]New idea, New Sub- [laom acgif;pOftay: 0g&ifhyef;csD
ject jzpfzkdYu xGef;azmifa';&Sif;NydKifyJG
q&mrsm;u a0zefajymqdkrIrsm;&SdcJh
&JUtoufjzpfygw,f}} [k OD;Munf0if; onf/ odY&k mwGif ,cifEpS rf sm;uwnf;u
uqkdonf/ ESpfouf&mtaMumif; jydKifyJGacgif;pOfa&SUwGif xGef;azmifa';
t&m? wifjyykw H Ydkjzifah &;qJ, G OS Nf ydKifEidk f &Si;f bPf[al om trnfyg0ifaMumif;
NyD; rnfonfah e&mwGirf Q azmfjyzl;jcif; OD;Munf0if;uqdkonf/
r&Sdaom ukd,fykdiftaMumif;t&myef; xG e f ; azmif a ';&S i f ; bPf \
csDum;jzpf&rnf[k ¤if;u &Sif;vif; tqkyd gNydKifyu GJ dk 2007 ckEpS w f iG f pwif
ajymMum;onf/ NyKdifyGJ0ifyef;csDum; usif ; ycJ h j cif ; jzpf N yD ; ,ck N yd KifyJGonf
t&G,ftpm;rSm 3'x 4' atmufri,f wwd,ajrmufNydKifyJGjzpfonf/ NydKifyJG
ap&bJ4' x 6' xufrBuD;aom t&G,f ukd xGef;azmifa';&Sif;bPfu pDpOf
tpm;jzpf &rnf[kvnf; ¤if;uqkd í jrefrmEkdifiH½kd;&myef;ynm&Sifrsm;
onf/ tpnf;t½kH;(A[kd) u ulnDusif;y
tqkyd gNydKifyw GJ iG f csD;jr§irhf nfq h k jcif;jzpfonf/ <
 16
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

EDUCATION

udk&D;,m;ynmoifqk jrefrmausmif;om; tenf;qHk;oHk;qcefh wkd;ac:rnf[kqdk

&efukef? atmufwdkbm 15
010 ckESpf udk&D;,m;ynmoifqktwGuf jrefrmausmif;om;tenf;qH;k oH;k qcefYw;dk íac:,lrnfjzpfaMumif;
2 jrefrmEkdifiHtajcpdkufudk&D;,m;oH½Hk;rS jrefrmEkdifiHqkdif&m udk&D;,m;aumifppf0ef rpöwmvDa*smifuGrf;u
ajymMum;onf/
avQmufxm;vdkonfhausmif; 70 ausm&f &S&d rnfjzpfNyD; ud&k ;D ,m;bm tqdkygbmomESpfckrS ausmif;om;
om;rsm;taejzifh wuúodkvf0ifwef; ompum; odkYr[kwf t*Fvdyfbmom uRrf;usifaombmom&yfjzifh ¤if;wdkY
pmar;yGJwGif wpfbmomvQif trSwf pum;uRrf;usif&rnfjzpfaMumif;? \ oGm;a&mufvdkaom&nf&G,fcsuf
EDUCATION

roefpGrf;olrsm; uGefysLwmoifMum;Ekdif&ef
AAR Japan pDpOf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 16
roefprG ;f olrsm;twGuf touf
arG;ynm&yfrsm;ukd oifMum;ay;vsuf
&SdonfhtultnDay;a&;ESifh jyefvnf
xlaxmifa&;toif; AAR (Associa-
tion for Aid and Relief) Japan u
EDUCATION
rsK;d qufymG ;use;f rma&;ynmay;oifwef;
vm rnfh 2010 ckESpfpmoifESpfwGif
roefpGrf;olrsm;twGuf uGefysLwm
bmom&yfoifMum;Ekdif&ef pDpOfvsuf
&Sad Mumif; AAR roefprG ;f olrsm; touf
arG;ynmoifausmif;rS oifwef;ausmif;
pDrHcefYcJGa&;rSL;OD;aqmif;u ajymMum;
onf/
]]qHoeJYpufcsKyfvkdawmhr[kwf
bl;/ tck uRefawmfwYdk &w
rSm zGifhrSmjzpfwJhtwGuf ae&mtae
txm;t& zGifhNyD;oifwef;rSmvufcH
wJh oifwef;om;awG&JU wpf0uf
avmufyJjzpfvdrfhr,f}} [k OD;aqmif;
u qkdonf/
dS ½hJ ;Hk cef;av;
rsm;udk awGUqHak r;jref;rnfjzpfaMumif;?
tu,fí ynmoifqk&&Sdygu EkdifiH
jcm;om;ausmif;om;rsm;twGuf ud&k ;D
,m;bmomudk wpfEpS o f ifMum;&rnf
jzpfNyD; pmoifESpfav;ESpfjzpfaMumif;?
ckEpS f azazmf0g&DvwGif jrefrmausmif;
om; q,fOD;udk ynmoifapvTwfcJh
NyD;jzpfaMumif;? 1975 ckESpfwGif oHw
ref qufqHa&;pwifcJhaom tqdkyg
EkdifiHonf tar&duefa':vm oef;

pnfyif0efxrf;rsm;ukdykdhcs vlr0I efxrf;OD;pD;XmeESifh 1999

&efukef? atmufwkdbm 17
rsKd;qufyGm;usef;rma&; tod
ynmay;oifwef;ukd jrefrmEkid if H q&m
0efxrf;rsm;vkyfief;vpf[if;rI r&Sdap
&ef wpf&ufvQif okH;em&Djzihf ESpf&uf
ckESpfwGif em;vnfrIpmcRefvTmvuf
rSwfa&;xkd;xm;onfh AAR Japan
ausmif;om;wpfO;D vQif pm;aomufr?I
aexkid rf I p&dwrf sm;twGuf wpfvvQif
240 &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHxm;NyD; 2008 ckESpf
pm&if;rsm;t& jrefrmEkid if EH iS hf ud&k ;D ,m;
tar&duefa':vm 800 axmufyahH y; ukefoG,frIwefzdk; uefa':vm 231
taejzifh 2000 jynfhESpfrSpwifí rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uajymMum;onf/ oef;&SdaMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHtpdk;&u
roefpGrf;olrsm;twGuf toufarG; ,ckynmoifEpS t f wGuf 2009 w&m;0ifxkwfjyefxm;onf/ <

0eftoif; rsKd;qufyGm;usef;rma&; cGJum oifMum;ay;cJhaMumif; pDrHcsuf vkyif ef;ynmoifausmif;ukd zGiv hf pS cf hJ

EDUCATION

pDrHcsuft& &efukefNrKdUawmf pnfyif n§dEIdif;a&;rSL;u ajymMum;onf/ aMumif;? oifwef;wGif qHoESifh puf

om,ma&;aumfrwD (YCDC) 0efxrf;
rsm;okdY c½kdiftvkduf todynmay;
oifMum;vsuf&SdaMumif; pDrHcsuf
n§dEIdif;a&;rSL; a'gufwmjrifhaZmfu
ajymMum;onf/
,if;okYd &efuek Nf rKdUawmfpnfyif
om,ma&;aumfrwDESihfyl;aygif;NyD;
oifMum;ay;&mwGif oifwef;om;^ol
400 ausmf wufa&mufatmifjrifcNhJ yD;
jzpfaMumif;? oifwef;oifMum;ay;rI
rSm ajcmufem&DomMumjrihaf omfvnf;
EDUCATION
tar&duef Webster University bGJYrsm;
tqkyd grsKd;qufymG ;usef;rma&;
qkdif&m oifwef;rsm;ukd 2009ckESpf
twGif; trSwf (2) pufrI0efBuD;Xme?
trSwf (1) pufr0I efBuD;Xme? v,f,m
pku
d yf sK;d a&;ESifh qnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme
wkYd EiS v
fh nf;aumif; yl;aygif;oifMum;
ay;cJ&h m xko d Yadk om oifwef;rsm;twGuf
ukvor*¾ v l O D ; a& &ef y k H a iG t zG J U
(UNFPA) u yHy h ;dk ay;aMumif; a'gufwm
jrifah Zmf uqko d nf/
nrif ; rsKd ;
csKyfoifwef;rsm;ukd wpfESpfvQif okH;
BudrfzGifhvSpfcJhNyD; topfzGifhvSpfrnfh
oifwef;ukv d nf; ,if;okYdziG v
rnfjzpfaMumif; AAR xHrS od&onf/
pwif z G i f h v S p f c J h o nf h 2000
jynfhESpfrS 2009 ckESpf 'kwd,tywf
pOftxd qHoESifh pufcsKyfoifwef;
om;^olaygif; 773 OD;oifwef;qif;cJh
NyD;jzpfaMumif; tqkdyg AAR Japan
oufarG;vkyif ef;ynmoifausmif;xHrS
od&onf/
Education and Career
hf pS of mG ;
Knowledge Fair jyKvkyfrnf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 16
ynma&;ESifhywfoufaom rD'D r,fh bmukda&G;cs,f&rSef;rodMubl;/
,mvkyif ef;rsm;vkyu f idk af eonfh jynf 'gaMumifh 'DyJGrSm bmom&yfqkdif&m
wGi;f tajcpku d v f yk if ef;wpfcjk zpfonfh uRrf;usifwJhynm&SifawG a[majymykdY
Conquest Knowledge Maker u cswm vrf;nTefwmawGukd em;axmif
<rif ; rsKd ; ynma&;u@qkdif&mjyyGJukd Educa- NyD; olwkdYeJY tHh0ifcGifusjzpfapr,fh
tion of Career Knowledge Fair trnf ausmif;awG? oifwef;awG? ynm&yf
jzifh Ek0d ifbmv 21 &ufEiS hf 22 &ufwiG f awGukd pepfwusa&G;cs,fEkdifapzkdY pk
&efuek w f uúov dk f vIid ef ,fajr&Sd jrefrm pnf;pDpOfjzpfwmyg}} [k OD;csr;f Nidr;f u
tifzw dk ufct f aqmufttkw
jyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; pDpOfol
H iG f usi;f y qkdonf/
]]ynma&;qkid &f mvkyif ef;awGudk

xdkif;wGif &,lEdkif Conquest Knowledge Maker rS

wm0ef&o
u ajymMum;onf/
dS w
l pfO;D jzpfonfh OD;csr;f Nidr;f
vkyaf eolawGtaeeJY uk, d v
hf yk if ef;pkawG?
olYvkyfief;pkawGtvkduf oD;jcm;jyyJG
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 11 awG vkyfwm&Sdayr,fh tckvkd ynm
tar&duefEikd if &H dS Webster University rS bGUJ ESihf bGUJ vGe'f yD vdrk mrsm; xdik ;f Edik if &H dS tqdyk gwuúov
kd \
f Campus tqkyd gjyyJu G d k Ekid if w
H umausmif; a&;qkdwJh acgif;pOfatmufrSm 'Dvkd
wGif wufa&mufoif,lEdkifaMumif; Myanmar Seqarch International rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ rsm;? toufarG;0rf;ausmif;rIqkdif&m pkpkpnf;pnf;jyowJhyJGrsKd;r&Sdao;yg
Webster University wGif Media Communation, Public Relation, Marketing & Advertising ponfh oifwef;rsm;? ynma&;pifwmrsm;? bl;}} [k tqkdygjyyJGwGif yg0ifjyo
bmom&yfrsm;udk oifMum;ay;aeonfh School of Media & Communation oifwef;ausmif;? Psychology, oifwef;ausmif;rsm;ESihf ynma&;0ef rnfh Gold Crown Engineering and
International Relation, General Education bmom&yfrsm; oifMum;ay;aeonfh School of Art & Science aqmifru I rk P Ü rD sm; yg0ifjyoMurnf Business Training Centre rS wm0ef

oifwef;ausmif;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;ESifh enf;ynmbmom&yfrsm; oifMum;ay;aeonfh School of Business & jzpfNyD; jycef;aygif; 88 cef; yg0if &Sdol OD;ykdifpkd;u ajymMum;onf/
Technology oifwef;ausmif;wdkYyg0ifaMumif; ¤if;uqdk onf/ rnfjzpfaMumif;ESifh eHeuf 9 em&DrS tqkdygyJGpDpOfonfh Conquest
Webster University onf w½kwfjynfolYor®wEdkifiH? qGpfZmvefEdkifiH? *syefEdkifiH? ruúqDukdEdkifiH? nae 5 em&Dtxd zGifhvSpfoGm;rnf Knowledge Maker taejzifh ynm

e,fomvefEikd if ?H MopaMw;vsEdik if ?H xdik ;f Edik if EH iS hf tar&duef&dS Main Campus tygt0if ausmif;cGJaygif; ukd;ck jzpfaMumif; pDpOfolu ajymMum; a&;ESifhywfoufonfhrD'D,mvkyfief;
udkzGifhvSpfxm;aMumif; Webster University \ Website wGif azmfjy xm;onf/ onf/ rsm;? ykEH ydS vf yk if ef;rsm;vkyu f idk vf suf&dS
bGJU'D*&Doifwef;rsm;wGifwufa&muf&eftwGuf IELTS &rSwf 6.0 odkYr[kwf TOEFL &rSwf 550 &&Sx d m; ]]'DaeYacwfrSm ynma&;qkdif&m NyD; ,ckyo GJ nf tqkyd gukrP Ü t D aejzifh
&efvt kd yfNy;D bGUJ vGeo
f ifwef;rsm; twGuf IELTS &rSwf 6.5 odkYr[kwf TOEFL &rSwf 575 &&Sd&efvdktyf 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;awG? oifwef; yxrOD;qkH;usif;yonfhyGJjzpfaMumif;
aMumif; Myanmar Seqarch International xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ ausmif;awGrsm;vmw,f/ tJ'Dtay: OD;csrf;Nidrf;uqkdonf/
vli,fawG[m a&G;cs,pf &mrsm;vmay <rif ; rsKd ;
 17
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009 The
VOICE
ENVIRONMENT

uefa':vmoef; 40 cefu
h ek u
f srnfU b*Fvm;yifv,fatmf a*[pepfxed ;f odr;f a&;pDru
H ed ;f jrefrmyg0ifrnf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 13
ckESpfukefykdif;wGif tar&duefa':vm 36.7 oef;tukeftuscHí pwifaqmif&Gufrnfh b*Fvm;yifv,fatmf a*[pepfxdef;odrf;a&;pDrHudef;wGif jrefrmEkdifiH yg0ifrnfjzpfaMumif;
, jrefrmEkdifiHig;vkyfief;tzJGUcsKyfü atmufwkdbmv 13 &ufaeYwGif usif;yjyKvkyfonfh 33^2009 om;ig;u@tpnf;ta0;wGif ig;vkyfief;OD;pD;XmenTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf OD;cifukdav;\
ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
,if;pDrHudef;ukd 2009 ckESpf twGif;&Sd ig;oavmuf? yvmwl;? BOPB-IGO (Bay of Bengal jrefrm? xkdif;? tif'kdeD;&Sm;? rav;&Sm;? ukd aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdonfhtzJGUjzpf
ESpfukefykdif;rSpwifí ig;ESpfpDrHudef; yvmvrf; ponfh a&aeo,HZmw Programme [Inter_Governmental oD&dvuFm? tdE´d,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf? aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHig;vkyfief;tzJGU
tjzpf aqmif&u G rf nfjzpfNyD; b*Fvm; xde;f odr;f jcif;qkid &f mrsm;ukd xnfo h iG ;f Organization]) tzJGUonf 1980 armvf'kduf &SpfEkdifiH\ urf;½kd;wef; csKyf'kwd,Ouú| OD;[efxGef;u ajym
yifv,fatmfESifh qufpyfaeonfh aqmif&GufoGm;&ef&SdaMumif; OD;cifukd ckESpfrwkdifrDuyif b*Fvm;yifv,f ig;zrf;vkyfief;zHGUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;? Mum;onf/
tzJUG 0ifEidk if rH sm;jzpfaom jrefrm? xkid ;f ? av;xHrS od&onf/ atmftem;owfEkdifiHrsm;jzpfonfh ig;o,HZmwxde;f odr;f a&;vkyif ef;rsm; <
tif'kdeD;&Sm;? rav;&Sm;? oD&dvuFm? MARKET
tdE´d,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf? armvf'kduf
Ekid if &H pS Ef idk if w
aMumif;? pDru
H Yydk ;l aygif;aqmif&u
H ed ;f ukeu BudKwifaiGxkwfacs;olrsm; pyg;tpm; aiGjzifUomjyefqyfapvdk
G rf nfjzpf
f saiGrsm;teuf
tar&duefa':vm 31 oef;ukd ukv &efukef? atmufwdkbm 4
or*¾ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;tpDtpOfu jrpf0uRef;ay:a'owGif pyg; csdefvufiif; aps;uGmjcm;csufrsm;NyD;
axmufyHhay;rnfjzpfNyD; tzJGU0if&Spf xGu&f cdS sed af &mufrS v,fpu kd yf sK;d olrsm; aps;edrjhf cif;wdYk twGuf qH;k ½I;H rnfp;kd &drf
Ekid if u H tar&duefa':vm 5 'or 7 xHrS pyg;jyef,ljcif;jzifh BudKwifaiG NyD; aiGom;jzifh jyefqyfapvdkolrsm;
oef;xnfo h iG ;f í aqmif&u G rf nfjzpfaMumif; xk waf cs;ol (pyg;ay;ESihf aiGxw
xm;ol)rsm;onf jyefqyfcsed w
k af cs; aMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/
f iG f pyg; ]]pyg;,l&if rjrwfrmS pd;k vdYk? aiG&mS ;
¤if;uqkdonf/ r,lawmhbJ aiGom;ESifh ay;acsap aewmvnf;ygw,f}} [k pyg;r,lbJ
pDrHudef;t"duu@rsm;tjzpf rIrsm;aeaMumif; ajrmif;jrNrdKUrS qef aiG , l & onf h t aMumif ; ud k ¤if ; u
b*Fvm;yifv,fatmftwGif;ü a& pufvkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum; oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/
&SnftokH;rjyKoifhonfhig;zrf;enf; onf/ NyD;cJhonfh oHk;ESpfqufwdkuf
&moDOwktajctaet& rk;d quf v,fvkyfief;pwifcsdef pyg;ay;ESifh
pepfrsm;yaysmufa&; aqmif&u G &f efEiS hf wkduf&Gmaeojzifh pyg;txGufenf; aiGpacs;csdefü pyg;aps;aumif;avh&Sd
ywf0ef;usiaf *[pepfajymif;vJrrI sm;aMumifh vQif v,fpu kd yf sK;d olrsm; pyg;jyefray; ojzifh pyg;ay;aps;jrifah Mumif;? aemuf
a&pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJvmjcif;rsm;? Ek d i f r nf u d k pd k ; &d r f j cif ; ? pyg;ay; ydkif;pyg;ay:csdefwGif pyg;aps;rSm od
tylcsed jf rifrh m;vmjcif;rsm;ESihf yifv,f (acs;aiG) pwifay;csdefESifh pyg;ay: odomomedro hf mG ;aMumif;? tusK;d quf

MOTORING
taejzifh pyg;ay;ESifh aiGxkwfacs;ol udk xkdv,fvkyfolrsm;u v,f,m
tjrifUum;aps;rsm; qufvufusqif;rnf[kqkd rsm; t½H;I rsm;vmaMumif;? ,ckEpS pf yg;
ay;vkyfolenf;aMumif; usKHrai;NrdKUrS
pyg;ay;vkyfudkifolwpfOD;u ajym
vkyfief;pwifcsdefwGif pdkufysKd;p&dwf
tjzpftoHk;jyKjcif;tjyif rdom;pk
taxGaxGtoH;k p&dwrf sm;twGuf acs;
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 15
avvH,mOfrsm;ta&mif;t0,fwefYaeojzifh um;aps;uGufta&mif;t0,fat;aecsdefwGif um;tpD;a& Mum;onf/ ,lxm;MuaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf
pyg;ay;aiGacs;jcif;rS acs;aiGrsm; ajymMum;onf/ <
812 pD;avvHypfcahJ om usKid ;f wkaH vvHtNyD; um;aps;uGut f wGi;f tjrifu h m;rsm; xyfr0H ifa&mufvmEkid rf nfjzpf
MARKET
ojzifh tjrifhum;rsm; aps;qufvufusqif;rnf[k &efukefNrdKUawmf&Sd vkyfouf&ihf0,fa&mif;rsm;u cefYrSef;
ajymMum;onf/
]]tcku avvHukdifzkdY rvG,fbl;/ tckawmif ta&mif;t0,fat;NyD; um;aps;awGusaew,f/ usKdif;wkH
avvHNyD;&if aocsmaygufqufusr,f}} [k '*kHNrdKUopf(ajrmufykdif;)NrKdUe,fae vkyfouf&ifh0,fa&mif;wpfOD;
xkdif;qm; a&vkyfief;wGifygokH;
uqkdonf/ &efukef? atmufwkdbm 10
2008 ckESpfqef;rSpí umv&Snf ta&mif;t0,fat;aeonfh armfawmf,mOf0,fa&mif;aps;uGufrSm em*pfrek wf idk ;f wku
d cf wfNyD;aemuf vkyfief;okH;wpftdwf 8000 usyfcefY
2008 ckESpfukefykdif;a&mufrS aps;uGuftwGif;0ifa&mufaom ywfum;ukdifxm;onfheHygwfjrifh avvHum;rsm; jynfwiG ;f qm;vkt d yfcsut f & xkid ;f Ekid if H &SdNyD; xkdif;qm;wpfydómvQif 280?
aMumifh ta&mif;t0,fjyefvnfouf0ifvmaMumif;? okdYaomf ,ckvykdif;wGif avvHum;ta&mif;t0,f rS ,cifxufrsm;pGmwifoGif;aom 290 usyfcefY&SdaMumif;? vkyfief;okH;
&yfwefYum um;aps; uGufjyefat;aejcif;jzpfaMumif; &efuek Nf rdKU&Sd armfawmf,mOf0,fa&mif;aps;uGufrS pkHprf; jref r mqm;wpf y d ó m 230? 250
qm;rsm;ukd tdrfokH;qm;tjzpf tokH;
od&Sd&onf/
jyK&mrS ,cka&xGufypönf;tcsKdUwGif usyfcefY&SdaMumif;? qm;aps;EIef;t&
]]avvHum;awG aps;uGufat;aeawmh usKdif;wkHavvHrSm aps;usEkdifw,f}} [k [Hom0wDarmfawmf,mOf
a&mif;0,fa&;pcef;rS um;0,fa&mif;wpfOD;uqkdonf/ okH;pJGvmaMumif; bk&ifhaemifyGJ½kH xkdif;qm;ESifh jrefrmqm;aps;EIef;
atmufwkdbmv 10 &ufaeYwGif pwifco hJ nfu
h sKid ;f wkaH vvHwiG f wk,
d wdk mum&Dem 10 pD;? wkd,kdwm[kdif; uHhaumfvrf;rS a&xGufukefypönf; tenf;i,fuGmjcm;aomfvnf; xkdif;
vwf 45 pD;? rpfqb l &D DS 43 pD;? rpfqb l &D DS (L-200) &Sppf ;D ? wk, d w
dk m 43 pD;? wk,d w
dk maumf½v
dk m 167 pD;? wk,d dk a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u qm;onf ykrd jdk zLaMumif;? ig;qm;e,f
wmrwfwl; 51 pD;? wkd,kdwmu,f'Dem 32 pD;? rmZ'g 30 pD;? wkd,kdwm[kdif;vwfqyfzf 28 pD;? wkd,kdwm ajymMum;onf/ vkyif ef;rsm;wGif tok;H jyKaomfvnf;
Apfpwm ok;H pD;? rpfqb l &D yDS g*s½J ;dk ig;pD;? vifc½lqmESppf ;D ESihf tjcm;,mOftrsK;d tpm;wkYdyg0ifaMumif; avvHxck GJ xkdif;qm;onf jynfwGif;qm; iHjym&nfESifh ig;ydvkyfief;rsm;wGif
a&mif;csa&;tzJGUu xkwfjyefxm; (owif;azmfjyNyD; The Voice Vol.5/No.48) onf/ < xufaps;tenf;i,fjrifhaomfvnf; okH;pJGjcif;r&SdaMumif; w½kwfe,fpyf
ododomom jzLazG;El;nHhaMumif;? okdY ig;qm;e,ft"duwifykdYa&mif;
w½kwfe,fpyfa&xGufukefypönf;0,f csaeolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
vufrsm;taejzifh xkdif;qm;ESifhvkyf em*pfrek wf idk ;f aMumifh jrpf0uRe;f
xm;onfhukefrsm;ukd ykdrkdESpfNcdKuf ay:a'orS qm;uGif;rsm; ysufpD;cJh
aMumif;? ig;qm;e,fqkdvQif xkdif; csed üf jynfwiG ;f qm;aps;EIe;f wpfyó d m
qm;jzL;rS ykdrkdESpfoufaMumif; ¤if;u vQif 500 usyaf usmt f xd pHcsed w
f ifjrifh
qufvufajymMum;onf/ wufpOfu e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;rS
vuf&Sde,fpyfukefoG,fa&;rS wpfqifh tdrfeD;csif;xkdif;EkdifiHrS qm;
wpfqifh xkdif;qm;okH;rsKd;cefY 0if rsm;0ifa&mufvmNyD; rD;zkdacsmifokH;
a&mufaeNyD; tdrf&Sifrrsm;okH;onfh tjzpfom ok;H pJ&G mrS ,cktcg vkyif ef;
pm;yJw
G ifqm;wHqyd t f eDuv D dk 50 0if okH;tjzpfyg wGifus,fvmjcif;jzpf
wpftw d v f Qif 9000 usy?f wHqyd t f 0g aMumif; a&xGufukefypönf;aps;uGuf
qm;Murf ; wpf t d w f 8500 usyf ? twGif;rS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ <
 18
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

MARKET

avSmifxm;onfU AD,uferf i½kwf&Snf aps;uGuftwGif;0ifa&muf

&efukef? atmufwkdbm 14

zkdaqmifoD;ESHaps;uGufwGif i½kwf&Snfrsm; ododomomaps;uGufaumif;vmojzihf avSmifvufBuD;tcsKdU

pm; odrf;xm;onfh AD,uferfi½kw&Sf&n rsm; ,ckoDwif;ywftwGif; aps;uGuod
S frsm; fokdY jyefvnf0ifa&mufvmaMumif;
bk&ifhaemifik0gvrf;rS i½kwfoD;a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/
atmufwb dk mv yxrywfwiG f ,ckESpf ESpfqef;ykdif;u i½kwf uGufukd ukdifvIyfEkdifonfhtiftm;r&Sd
i½kw&f n S wf pfyó d m 3200? 3300 usyf &Snfrsm; wpfydóm 1500 usyfrS aMumif; atmifoajyvrf;rS pm;zkd
rS atmufwkdbmv 9 &ufaeYwGif 3000 usyfokdY jrifhwufvmcsdefwGif aqmifoD;ESHa&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&Sif
wpfyó d m 3700? 3750 usyfcefYjzpf e,fpyfuek o G af &;rSwpfqifh AD,uf wpfOD;u okH;oyfajymMum;onf/
f ,
vmNyD; tat;cef; i½kw&f n S rf mS vnf; erfi½kwfrsm; 0ifvmcJhNyD;aemufykdif; AD,uferfi½kwf&SnfESihf jynf
wpfydóm 3500? 3600 usyfrS wpf wGif i½kwfoD;aps;EIef;rsm; jyefvnf wGif;i½kwf&SnfrSm t&G,ftpm;tm;
ydóm 3800? 3900 usyftxd aps; usqif;oGm;ojzihf AD,uferfi½kwf jzih f rsm;pG m ruG m jcm;aomf v nf ;
jrihfvmaMumif;? i½kwfoD;aps; odod rsm; t0if&yfomG ;ouJo h Ydk oGi;f NyD;om; AD,uferf i½kw&f n S rf mS ta&mifykdvS
omomaumif;vmojzihf ,cifu i½kwfrsm;ukdvnf; aps;rukdufawmh aMumif;? tqkyd gi½kwo f ;D tdwrf sm;ukd
aps;rvku d íf odr;f xm;aom AD,uferf ojzihf xkwfra&mif;bJ odrf;xm;Mu aps;uGuftwGif; ajcmufydómtdwf
i½kwf&Snrf sm; jyefxw k af &mif;vmjcif; aMumif;? ,ck i½kwfoD;aps;aumif; [kac:í wpfydómvQif 3600 usyf
jzpfaMumif; ¤if;u&Sif;jyonf/ ojzihf xkwfa&mif;jcif;jzpfEkdifNyD; aps; cefY&SdaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf&Sif;jy
onf/
MARKET ESppf Ofatmufwb dk mvwGif ay:
xGuaf vh&adS om wyfuek ;f ? &rnf;oif;
qefMurf;&S,faps;tjrifUqkH;a&muf i½kw&f n S rf sm;onf NyD;cJhonfhESpfrsm;
u i½kwfoD;aps;raumif;ojzihf pkduf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 14 olenf;NyD; ,ckESpfwGif txGufenf;
qefrsK;d pk0H ,fvt dk m;t&Sed af ooGm;NyD;aemuf &efuek Nf rKdUawmfwiG ;f vmaMumif;? Ek0d ifbmvwGif &Sr;f jynf
vufvD qkid rf sm;\ 0,fvt dk m;aMumifh qefMurf;&S,rf mS ,ckEpS t f wGuf e,fESihf rkH&Gm? ausmuf&Ji½kwf&Snfrsm;
tjrifhqkH; aps;okdY a&muf&SdvmaMumif; 0g;wef;qdyfurf;ukefpnf'kdif ay:xGuv f m&ef&NdS y;D txGuEf eI ;f tenf;
tajcpku d f qefa&mif;0,fa&;vkyif ef;&Siw f pfO;D u ok;H oyfajymMum;onf/ trsm;ay: rlwnfí aps;EIe;f tajymif;
rk;d &moDumvwpfavQmufv;Hk qefta&mif;t0,f odoo d mom tvJjzpfEkdifaMumif; ¤if;u okH;oyf
at;aecJNh yD; usyf ig;axmifwefrsm; xkwaf 0onfh owif;onf at;ae ajymMum;onf/
onfh qefaps;uGufukd EIdl;qGay;cJhNyD; ,ckaemuf ykdif;qef0,fvkdtm; atmufwb dk mv 13 &ufaeYwiG f
t&SdefaooGm;aMumif;? avSmifvufBuD;rsm;taejzifh jynfyqef tat;cef ;i½k w &
f n
S w f pfyó d m 4000
usyf? AD,uferfi½kwf&Snfwpfydóm
wifyYdkciG hf owif;uked m;pGiahf eNyD; qef0,f&efapmifMh unfah eaMumif; ¤if;u
vQif 4000 usyfjzihf ta&mif;t0,f
ajymMum;onf/
jzpfcJhaMumif; ukefpnf'kdifpm&if;rsm;
&efuek Nf rKdUaevlvwfwef;pm; trsm;pk pm;ok;H onfh qefMurf;&S,f t& od&onf/
rSm odoo d momaps;rmaeNyD; 0,f,&l cufcaJ eaMumif;? &efuek t f rd &f iS rf n
rsm; ESpNf cKu d o
f nfeh u H m;&S,q f v
dk Qif 0,f,í l r&oavmufyif jzpfaMumif;? MARKET
vuf &Sq d efMurf;&S,af ps;EIe;f rSm ,ckESpfwGif tjrifhqkH;okdY a&mufaeNyD;
rk;d &S,f wpftw d v
f Qif 18500 usy?f aEGwpftw d f 17500 usycf efY&adS Mumif;
bk&ifhaemifydawmufvrf;rS a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u &Sif;jy
jynfwGif;oMum;aps;EIef;usqif;
onf/ &efukef? atmufwkdbm 17
qefopfay:csed af &mufvmojzifh avSmifvufBuD;rsm; ,ckaps;jzihf EkdifiHwumoMum;aps;EIef;rsm; ,ck u sqif ; cJ h a omaps;rsm; usqif;&ef&dS aMumif; ¤if;uqko d nf/
r0,fawmhaMumif;? vufvDqkdifrsm; taejzihf a&mif;&efqefr&SdvQif odoo d momjrifw h ufaecsed üf jynfwiG ;f rwkid cf ifu jynfwiG ;f oMum;aps;EIe;f jynfwiG ;f oMum; ukefMurf;okH;
rjzpfí qef0,fae&qJjzpfaMumif;? usaps;wGif r0,fvQifjzpfaomf oMum;aps;EIe;f rSmrl oDwif;uRwf umv rSm wpfydómvQif 500-600 usyf t&ufcsufvkyfief;ESifh tcsKd&nfvkyf
aemufyidk ;f usqif;aeaMumif; bk&ihaf emif Mum;jzifh okH;ESpfqufwkdufaps;tedrfh ief;rsm;rS 0,fvkdtm;avsmhusaecsdef
vnf; ,ckwufaps;wGif r0,fírjzpfaMumif;? a&mif;&efqefr&SdvQif
tajcpkduf jynfyokdY oMum;wifykdY jzifhom ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif;? ü jynfyrS oMum;0,fvkdtm;avsmh
azmufonfvufvw T &f rnfp;dk ojzihf qef0,fjznf&h aMumif; ykZeG af wmif
a&mif;csaeolwpfO;D u ajymMum;onf/ ,ckESpf{NyDvwGif wpfydóm usyf usjcif;ESifh BuKHBudKufí oMum;aps;
NrKdUe,frS vufvDa&mif;csolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ urÇmhaps;uGuf&Sd oMum;aps; 600 &Scd &hJ mrS oBuFeNf yD;aemufyidk ;f wGif EIe;f rsm;qufvufusqif;&ef&adS Mumif;
]]usaps;rSm r0,fawmh xyfus&if xyfrepfembl;/ aemufr0S ,fawmh EIef;onf NyD;cJhonfhvrSpí wjznf; wjznf;jznf;jrifw h ufvmNyD; Zlvidk v f anmifyifav;aps;rS oMum;a&mif;
Budwfom;topf&w,f/ 'gayrJh wufaps;usawmh r0,fvkdYr&bl;/ jznf;jrifhwufvmNyD; vuf&Sdtcsdef wGif wpfydóm 700 usyf 0ef;usifü 0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u cefYrSef;
qefaygraygMunfh&vkdY}}[k ¤if;uqufvuf&Sif;jyonf/ wGif rufx&pfwpfwefvQif 618 a': twefMumNidrfaeNyD;aemuf Mo*kwv f ajymMum;onf/
vGecf ahJ omESpf atmufwb kd mvu tMurf;&S,w f pftw d f 17ç000? vmESifh ESpfaygif; 20 twGif; tjrifh wGif xdyfpwpfydóm 1ç060 usyf? 2006 ckEpS uf ek yf idk ;f wGif oMum;
17ç500 usycf efYom&Sad omfvnf; ,ckEpS w f iG f 17ç500 usyf (aEG)? 18ç500 qkH;jzpfaeaMumif; Ekid if w H umaps;uGuf zufpyfjzL 1ç050 usyf? zufpyf ndK topfrsm; aps;uGuftwGif;okdY tvkH;
usyf(rkd;)&Sdí NyD;cJhonfh ESpfxufwpftdwfusyfwpfaxmifaps;jrihf owif;rsm;t& od&onf/ 960 usyftxdjrifhwufcJhaMumif; t&if;ESihf 0ifa&mufvmrIaMumifh oMum;
aeaMumif; tqdkygvufvDa&mif;csolu qdo k nf/ jynfwGif;ü Mo*kwfvtwGif; bk&ifah emifatmifoajyvrf;rS oMum; wpfyó d mvQif 1ç300 usyrf S 700 usyf
wpfydóm 1ç100 usyf0ef;usiftxd a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u txd xuf0ufausmu f sqif;cJzh ;l aMumif;
&efukefvufum;qefaps;uGufwGif ay:qef;a&Tbkdwpftdwf
jrifhwufcJhaom oMum;aps;EIef;onf ajymMum;onf/ ¤if;u okH;oyfajymMum;onf/
29ç000 usyf? ajrmif;jray:qef; 25ç000usyf? zsmykHay:qef; 28000 oDwif;uRwfyJGawmftNyD; atmufwkd atmufwkdbmvukefwGif EkdifiH jrefrmEkdifiHtaeESifh 2008-
usyf ? ay:uRJ cG e f e D 19ç000? 19ç500? 20ç000 usyf ? qef bmv'kwd,ywfwGif aygif;oMum; ykid o
f Mum;pufrsm;ESihf yk*v ¾ u
d oMum; 2009 b@mESpftwGif; oMum;ruf
Murf;rkd;&S,fwpftdwf 18ç500 usyf? aEG&S,fwpftdwf 17ç500 usyf xdyfpwpfydóm 1ç000 usyf? zuf pufBuD;rsm; pwifvnfywfawmhrnf x&pfwefcsdefokH;aomif;xkwfvkyfí
wkdYjzpfNyD; tMurf;aps;ukd rDí ay:uRJ? cGefeDaps;jrihfwufvmaMumif;? pyfjzL 980 usyf? zufpyfndK 900 jzpfNyD; okdavSmifxm;onfh oMum; wefcsdef 8700 ukd jynfyokdY wifykdY
tacsmrSmrl tMurf;avmuf aps;raumif; aMumif; &efuek q f efaps;uGuf usyfokdY usqif;vmaMumif; bk&ifh a[mif;rsm;aps;uGuftwGif;okdY tdwf a&mif;csEkdifcJhNyD; tar&duef a':vm
twGif;rS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ n aemifoMum;aps;uGut f wGi;f rS pkpH rf; a&aomif;csDí 0ifa&mufvm&ef&Sd okH;oef;eD;yg;&&SdcJhaMumif; w&m;0if
od&Sd&onf/ aMumif; oMum;aps; EIe;f rsm; qufvuf xkwfjyefcsufrsm;t& od&onf/ <
 19
Vol.5 / No.51-
Monday, Monday,
October October
26 - November 1, 26 - November 1, 2009
2009 THE VOICE WEEKLYVOICE
19 The

PERSPECTIVE
tDvufx&Gefepf pD;yGm;acwfwJU
Munfrif;
(1)
,aeYacwfukd tD;acwf[k ac:Murnfvm;rod/ e-Gov- vQif jzKef;jcif;[kac:onf/ okdYaomf ig;usyfwefukdokH;rS jzpf
ernment wJ/h e-Commerce wJ/h tDvufx&Gee f pfpepfudk ok;H aom rnfh&Sm;&Sm;yg;yg;taetxm;rsKd;wGifawmh wpfusyfwefokH;pJGNyD; ½kH;vkyfief;wGif ½kH;cJGrsm;ESifU
tkyfcsKyfa&;pepf? pD;yGm;a&;pepfwkdYukd ac:jcif;jzpfonf/ acRwmaeír&/ EkdifiHjcm;rSvmaom avhvma&;tzJGUtwGuf NrdKU
uRefawmfhZeD;onf ,aeYtxd tpkd;&0efxrf;oHo&m wGi;f vku
d v f jH yozkYd 'kid ef mvkid ;f um;iSm;vQif aps;oufomwmawmh OD;pD;½kH;csKyfwkdh?
twGif;rSm&SdaeqJjzpfonf/ olYxHrS tD*g;Am;rifhtaMumif;awG [kwfyg&JU/ &Sufp&maumif;rnfuawmhrvJG/ 0efBuD;½kH;wkdhtMum;rSm uGefysLwmESifU
Mum;&onf/ ½kH;vkyfief;wGif ½kH;cJGrsm;ESifh OD;pD;½kH;csKyfwkdY? 0efBuD; Nidraf ecsio f al wG? a&pD;xJrmS ausmufaqmifvdk wif;cHaecsif
½kH;wkdYtMum;rSm uGefysLwmESifh tifwmeufukd tokH;jyKNyD; quf olawG&Sdrnf/ olwkdYu NidrfcHaeaomfvnf; acwfu Nidrfaernf
tifwmeufukd tokH;jyKNyD;
oG,fMu&ykH? tnHhqkH;tqifhwGif w,fvDzkef;ESifh Fax wkdYjzifh vkyf r[kw/f acwftajymif;wGif vku d rf ajymif;csifvQif uk,
d jf ywfusef qufoG,fMu&ykH? tnHUqkH;tqifUwGif
aqmifMu&ykH ponfrsm;ukd Mum;od&í tm;&0rf;omae&ao; cJhwmyJ&Sdrnf/ tD;*g;Am;rifhawG? tD;aumrwfpfawGacwfrSm uGef w,fvDzkef;ESifU Fax wkdhjzifU
onf/ uRefawmfwYdk acwfwek ;f uawmh tpD&ifcpH mqkw d mukd vuf ysLwmrukdifwwfvQif tokH;rusaom opfikwfBuD;jzpfoGm;rnf/
ESdyfpufjzifh aumfyDawGyGm;Mu&onf/ NyD;awmhzkdifuav;jzifh oyf pifumylEkdifiHwGif pD;yGm;a&;rlopfrsm;csaomtcg xkdpOfu &Sdae vkyfaqmifMu&ykH
oyf&yf&yfjyifqifNyD; qufom;jzif tykYd vw T &f onf/ aemufawmh aom puf½kH? tvkyf½kHrsm;ukd acwfrDpufrsm;jzifh tpm;xkd;a&;awG ponfrsm;ukd Mum;od&í
uGefysLwmjzifh½kdufrS? atzkd;puúLtjzLacsmjzifh aumfyDaumif; ygvmonf/ xkdpufrsm;ukd ukdifwG,fokH;pJGEkdifzkdY ynmwwfvkyf
aumif;ul;NyD; tzkH;rmwyfum zkdifcsKyfay;rS qkdwmawGjzpfvm om;awGvkdvmrnf/ &Sd&if;pJGvkyfom;awGukd ynmtqifhjr§ifhzkdY?
tm;&0rf;omae&ao;onf/
onf/ acwf\ zHGUNzdK;vmrIESifh ukd,fhEkdifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;vmrI uGefysLwmpaompufrsm; okH;pJGenf;awG oifay;zkdYvkyf&onf/ uRefawmfwkdhacwfwkef;uawmh
awGt& 'Davmufawmh tqifhtwef;&Sd&Sduav;jzpfvm&rnf pmroifcsio f ?l oifwef;rwufcsio f rl sm;uawmh oif&h mtvkyMf urf; tpD&ifcHpmqkdwmukd vufESdyfpufjzifU
r[kwfygvm;/ wpfusyfwefokH;í &ygvsufESifh ig;usyfwefokH;
xkdacwfu aumfyDawGyGm;Mu&onf/
uGefysLwmBuD;awG NyD;awmUzkdifuav;jzifU
ay:pyif&Sdao;onf/ oyfoyf&yf&yfjyifqifNyD;
tDvufx&pfvufESdyfpufESifU qufom;jzif tykdhvTwf&onf/
w,fvDy&ifwmavmufom (2)
okH;EkdifMuao;onf/ MopaMw;vsbPfavmuwGif xdyfqkH;bPfBuD;okH;ckukd
Fax ray:ao;/ tpOfvu dk pf v
D Qif Bank of Commonwealth (Commonwealth Bank
of Australia)? Bank of New South Wales ESihf ANZ Bank wkdY
xkdacwfwGifyif olwkdhonf jzpfonf/ BC onf aps;uGu&f , S ,f m 65 &mckid Ef eI ;f ausmf&aeaom
pm;okH;olwkdhtqifajya&;twGuf bPfBuD;jzpf\/ xkdYaMumifh &yfuGufwkdif;pmwkdufwkdif;rSm bPf
cGJawG&Sdonf/ xkdYjyif&yfuGufxJrS pwkd;qkdiftcsKdUukdvnf; ukd,f
wDxGifaqmif&Gufay;Muonf/ pm;vS,fay;onf/ (xkdpOfu ATM rsm; ray:ao;yg/)
bPfwiG af iGppk mtkyt f wGuf pm&if;zGiahf omtcg vufrw S f
&SmvkyfEkdif&ifvkyf? rvkyfEkdifvQifxGuf 'gyJ/ erlemxkd;ay;&onf/ xkdvufrSwfukd aiGpkpmtkyf\twGif;wpf
tDvufx&Geef pfacwfudk oGm;zkYd pufawGvo dk nf/ pufawG ae&mwGif vQKdU0Sufrifjzihf ykHESdyfay;vkdufonf/ aiGxkwfvQif aiG
Nidraf ecsio
f al wG? ukdarmif;ESifzkdY pGrf;tif (vQyfppf ponf) rjywfvyf&atmif pDrH xkwfpm&Gufi,f (vufwpf0g;pmcefYom&Sd)ay:rS vufrSwfESihf
xm;zkdYvkdonf/ NyD;awmh xkdpufawGukd uRrf;uRrf;usifusifukdif
a&pD;xJrmS ausmufaqmifvdk wG,farmif;ESifay;rnfhvkyfom;awGvkdonf/ okdYaomf þtcsuf
pmtkyx f rJ S vufrw S w f Yu dk dk wku d Mf unfo h nf/ pmtkyaf y:rS vufrw S u f dk
olwYdk bPfrsm;wGif &So d nfh txl;ud&d,mtay:wifMunfhrS ay:
wif;cHaecsio f lawG&Sdrnf/ rsm;rSm tajccHrsm;om&Sad o;onf/ ta&;BuD;qk;H u pepfajymif;zkYd onf/ xkdvufrSwfESpfckwlaevQif aiGxkwfvkdY&NyD/ uRefawmfu
ajcvSrf;p&efjzpfonf/ bPfpepfukd e-banking tjzpf ajymif;
olwkdhu NidrfcHaeaomfvnf; rnf[k qkH;jzwfvkdufjcif;onf ajcvSrf;tpyif/ pmwpf&Gufay:
b&pöbed ;f NrKdUrS uGi;f pvef;wuúov dk af usmif;om;or*¾taqmuf
ttk&H dS BC wGif pm&if;zGix hf m;onf/ okYd aomf aiGoiG ;f aiGxw k uf pd ö
acwfuNidrfaernfr[kwf/ wGif vufrw S af ygif;rsm;pGmxk;d NyD;rS aiGxw k vf Ydk &aom (twdtus twGuf xkb d Pfco JG Ydk jyefomG ;aep&mrvk/d wpfNrKUd vk;H tESUH &Sad eaom
ajym&vQif ukd,fhaiGukd,fxkwfcGifh&aom) pepfukd taemufEkdifiH
acwftajymif;wGif awGrmS ajrvSeNf yD; ajymif;vJypfcMhJ uwm a&T&wkyifwidk cf NhJ yD/ Current
bPfcBJG uD;? ao; 200 ausmfwiG f xkw^f oGi;f vkYd &onf/ wpfjynf
vk;H b,fomG ;oGm; BC bPfcaJG wGUvQif aiGxw k vf Yd&k onf/ ta&;ay:
vkdufrajymif;csifvQif Account zGiv hf Qif csufvufrw S t
f ok;H jyKcGi&hf rnf/ b,fomG ;oGm; ykdufqHvkdvQif xkwfEkdif&efqkdNyD; tdrftem;u ukefpkHqkdifokdYyif
csufvufrSwfpmtkyf,loGm;NyD; bm0,f0,fcsufvufrSwfjzifh
ukd,fjywfusefcJUwmyJ&Sdrnf/ ay;acs½kHomjzpfonf/ bPfukdaiGodrf;ckdif;xm;NyD; ukd,fu
vufrw S ef rlemykYcd idk ;f xm;onf/ xkq d idk uf vnf; BC \ uk, d pf m;vS,f
jzpfonf/ olYwGif a':vm 20txd xkwf ay;cGifh&Sdonf/
tD;*g;Am;rifUawG? csufvufrw S jf zifh ok;H cGiu
hf dk ,lvu dk jf cif;jzpf\/ aemufwpfrsKd;u xkad cwfu uGeyf sLwmBuD;awGay:pyif&adS o;onf/ tDvuf
Saving Account jzpfonf/ aiGpkpmtkyfjzifh pkí xkwfokH;jcif;jzpf
tD;aumrwfpfawGacwfrSm x&pfvufESdyfpufESihfw,fvDy&ifwmavmufom okH;EkdifMuao;
onf/ olYusawmh csufvufrSwfvkd okH;cGifhr&Sd/ aiGvkdvQif eD;&m onf/ Fax ray:ao;/ xkdacwfwGifyif olwkdYonf pm;okH;olwkdY
uGefysLwmrukdifwwfvQif bPfcJGrSm pmtkyfjyaiGxkwfNyD;rS okH;vkdY&onf/ xkdYaMumifh tqifajya&;twGuf wDxGifaqmif&Gufay;Muonf/ pm;okH;ol
aiGpkpmtkyfukd oGm;av&m,loGm;zkdYvkdonf/ NyD;awmh ukd,foGm;
tokH;rusaom auseyfrv S nf; olwYdk qv D ma&mufqufqo H al wGrsm;vmNyD; olwYdk
onfh &Gmi,fwYdk? &yfuu G wf YdkrmS bPfcJG okYdr[kwf aiGxw k u
f ,
dk pf m; vkyfief;zGHUNzKd;vmrnfukd;/
opfikwfBuD;jzpfoGm;rnf/ vS,f&SdaezkdYvkdonf/ þtaMumif;ukd tus,fa&;jy&efvkdrnf
xifygonf/ Munfrif;
 20
VOICE
The
EkdifiHa&;[k t"dyÜm,foufa&mufjcif;r&Sdap&
uk0d rf;
iHwpfEkdifiHwGif EkdifiHa&;? EkdifiHa&;[kqkdNyD; ½dk;om;ajzmifhrwfjcif;r&SdvQif? w&m;rQwjcif;r&SdvQif? jynfolvlxk\ vGwfvyfpGmqHk;jzwfykdifcGifhukd zsufvkdzsufqD;jyKcJhvQif
EkdifEkdifiHa&;[k t"dyÜm,foufa&mufjcif;r&Sdap&/ ½dk;om;ajzmifhrwfrIr&SdvQif uvdefusrIjzpfonf/ w&m;rQwrIr&SdvQif tEkdifusifhrIjzpfonf/ jynfol\ vGwfvyfpGmqHk;jzwfykdif
cGifhukd zsufvkdzsufqD;jyKvQif jynfolukd apmfum;jcif;omjzpfonf/ xkdYaMumifh r½dk;om;aom? w&m;rQwrIr&Sdaom jynfol\ vGwfvyfpGmqHk;jzwfykdifcGifhukd zsufvkdzsufqD;jyKaom
tqkdygvkyf&yfwkdYtm; rnfuJhodkY EkdifiHa&;[k t"dyÜm,fzGifhqkdí&ygtHhenf;/
tmPmukdr&&onfhenf;jzifU
&,ljcif;onf EkdifiH\trd? EkdifiH\tz
rdbjynfol\u@ukd
ao;odrfarS;rdSefatmifjyKjcif;omjzpfonf/
tmPmukd "m;jywkdufNyD;&,lír&yg/
tcsKyftjcmtmPmykdifjynfol\
axmufcHrIukdw&m;enf;vrf;uspGm
&,ljcif;onfEkdifiHa&;jzpfonf/
jynfol\qHk;jzwfykdifcGifUukd av;pm;rS
EkdifiHa&;wGif oufwrf;&Snfrnf/
CARTOON OF THE WEEK
Ekid if aH &;vkyv f Qif Ekid if aH &;ygwDawGa&m? Ekid if aH &;orm;awG
yg ½dk;om;ajzmifhrwf&onf/ rdrdwkdY tEkdif&vQif NyD;a&mqkdNyD;
rawmfrw&m;enf;awG? aumufusppf Of;vJaomenf;awGudk roH;k
&/ qE´rJay;ykdifcGifh&Sdaom jynfoltm; Ncdrf;ajcmufjcif;? zdtm;
ay;jcif;rjyK&/ aiGay;í rJ0,faomenf;awGukd roHk;&/
w&m;rQwrI&Sd&onf/ EkdifvQifvnf; Ekdif? ½HI;vQifvnf;Ekdif
(Win Win-Lost Win) enf;awGroHk;&/ tEkdifukdNyHK;aysmfpGm cH,l
ovkd t½HI;ukdvnf; &J0HhpGm cH,l&onf/ þt½HI;tEkdifonf jynf
ol\tqHk;tjzwfjzpfí jynfol\rSefuefaom tqHk;tjzwftm;
jynfolukd av;pm;aomtm;jzifh aumif;pGmcH,l&onf/
jynfolukd tav;xm;yg/ jynfolvlxk\ vGwfvyfpGm
qHk;jzwfykdifcGifhukd av;pm;yg/ rdrdwdkYtm; jynfoluBudKufvQif
Ekdifrnf/ jynfolu rBudKufvQif ½HI;rnf/ þESpfenf;yJ&Sdonf/
tmPmukd r&&onfhenf;jzifh &,ljcif;onf EkdifiH\trd? EkdifiH\
tz rdbjynfol\u@ukd ao;odrfarS;rdSefatmif jyKjcif;omjzpf
onf/ tmPmukd "m;jywkdufNyD;&,lír&yg/ tcsKyftjcmtmPm
ykdifjynfol\ axmufcHrIukd w&m;enf;vrf;uspGm &,ljcif;onf
Ekid if aH &;jzpfonf/ jynfo\ l qH;k jzwfyidk cf iG uhf dk av;pm;rS Ekid if aH &;
wGif oufwrf;&Snfrnf/ jynfol\qHk;jzwfykdifcGifhukd rav;pm;
aomf EkdifiHa&;aooGm;ygvdrfhrnf/
txufazmfjyyg ½dk;om;ajzmifhrwfrI? w&m;rQwrIESifh jynf
ol\ vGwfvyfpGmqHk;jzwfykdifcGifhukd av;pm;jcif;wkdYonf 0g;vHk;
oHk;vHk;ukd xdyfcsif;awhí Bwd*HyHkaxmifxm;onfESifhtvm;wl
onf/ wpfckNydKvJonfESifh usefESpfckNydKvJonf/
rSwfrdao;onf/
1960 ckEpS f jrefrmEkid if H a&G;aumufyw JG iG f z.q.y.v ESpjf crf;
uGJygwDawGu t"du,SOfNydKifMuonf/ wpfckaomygwDu tif
tm;&Sdaom0efxrf;tzGJUtpnf;ukdoHk;í a&G;aumufyGJ tEkdif&a&;
tm;xkwfonf/ opömrJhaom ,if;0efxrf;tzGJUtpnf;uvnf;
yg0ifulnDonf/ jynfoltm; þygwDukd rJxnfh&rnf[k Ncdrf;
ajcmufzdtm;ay;onf/ ,if;ygwDwGif; wdwfwqdwf a<u;aMumf
oHu ]EkdifvQifvnf; Ekdif&rnf? ½HI;vQifvnf; Ekdif&rnf}wJh/ jynf
oltm; tjywftowf apmfum;vkdufavNyD/
jynfolukd rnfolrQNcdrf;ajcmufír&? zdtm;ay;ír&yg/
jynfoltm; rnfolurS apmfum;ír&yg/ ,if; 1960 ckESpf
a&G;aumufyw JG iG f jynfot l m; Ncdr;f ajcmuf zdtm;ay;NyD; r½d;k rom;
aomenf;oHk;onfh ,if;EkdifiHa&;ygwDrSm cGufcGufvefatmif ½IH;
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
cJhonf/ jynfolukd rNcdrf;ajcmufaom tjcm;ygwDu a&G;aumuf
yGJwGif wpfcJeuf tjywftowftEkdif&&Sd (Landslidevictory)
oGm;cJhonf/
EkdifiHa&;[lonf azmufvGJazmufjyef jyKí&aomt&m
r[kwfyg/ EkdifiHa&;[lonf uvdefusjcif;r[kwf/ npfwD;npf
ywftvkyfr[kwf/ tEkdifusifhjcif;r[kwf/ EkdifiHa&;[lonf ½dk;
om;ajzmifhrwfjcif;ESifh w&m;rQwjcif;wkdY\ tvkyfomjzpfonf/
jynfol\ ta&;t&mjzpfaom EkdifiHa&;u oefY&Sif;onf/ jzLpif
onf/ rGefjrwfonf/ odkYaomf tcsKdUtcsKdUaom EkdifiHa&;orm;wkdY
uom r½dk;om;jcif;? rw&m;jcif;jzpfonf/ þuJhodkYaom pkef;
jyL;EkdifiHa&;orm;wkdYaMumifhjzifh EkdifiHa&;tm; wvGJt"dyÜm,fzGifh
qdkjcif; rjyKapvkdyg/ ,if;azmufvGJazmufjyef EkdifiHa&;orm;wkdY
onf a&vkdufvGJjcif;jzpfonf/ EkdifiHa&;vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;ESifhtnD
r[kwf/ jzwfvrf;enf;udkvkdufonf/ tmPmukd &onfhenf;ESifh
&,l&eftm;xkwfonf/
rnfonfhEkdifiHwGifrqkd EkdifiHa&;tmPmonf jynfol\
vufxJrSmom&Sdonf/ jynfolwpfOD;csif;pD\ qE´rJjym;onf
,if;Ekid if \ H Ekid if aH &;tmPmyifjzpfonf/ Ekid if aH &;tmPmukd jynf
olwpfOD;csif;pD\ qE´rJjym;uae&,ljcif;onfomvQif w&m;rQ
waomenf;vrf;jzpfonf/ þenf;vrf;rSvGJaomf tjcm;rnf
onfhenf;vrf;onfrS w&m;rQwjcif;r&Sdyg/ jynfolwpfOD;csif;pD
ESifh ol\qE´rJjym;onf EkdifiHa&;jzpfonf/ þodkYr[kwfbJ
tjcm;enf;jzifh r½dk;om;pGm t"r®&,lrIrSeforQonf awmykef;
"m;jy (Bandits) wkdY\ tjyKtrlomjzpfonf/
vlwiG f vl\*kPo f u
d m© &So
d vdk Ekid if aH &;wGiv
f nf; *kPo
f u d m©
&Sdonf/ vl\*kPfodu©monf ½dk;om;ajzmifhrwfjcif;? w&m;rQw
jcif;ESifh wm0efausyGefrIwkdY jzpfonf/ vlYta&;t&mukd aqmif
&Gut f aumiftxnfazmfaom Ekid if aH &;\ *kPo f ud m© onfvnf;
azmfjyyg ½d;k om;ajzmifrh wfjcif;? w&m;rQwjcif;ESihf wm0efausyGef
rIwYdk yifjzpfonf/ ½d;k om;ajzmifrh wfjcif;ESihf w&m;rQwrIukd &Si;f vif;
wifjycJhNyD;ygNyD/ EkdifiHa&;wGif wm0efausyGefrIqkdwm bmvJ/ a&G;
aumufyGJwGif EkdifvQifvnf;Ekdifonfhtavsmuf wkdif;jynfESifh vl
rsKd;zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufatmif aqmif&Guf&onf/ tu,fí ½HI;cJhvQif
vnf; jynfol\tqHk;tjzwfukd av;pm;pGm? auseyfpGm cH,ljcif;
onfyifvQif EkdifiHa&;wm0ef ausyGefrIjzpfonf/ odkYrSom EkdifiH
a&;*kPfodu©mESifhnDygvdrfhrnf/
uk d 0 rf ;

Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
'Drdkua&pDESifU t&if;&SifMum;u EdkifiHa&;abm*aA'
aeoefarmif
iHa&;abm*aA'onf EdkifiHwpfcktwGif; ukefxkwfvkyfrI? a&mif;0,fazmufum;rIwdkY\ tusKd;tjypf? tqdk;taumif;wdkUrSm tpdk;&? tcGeftwkyf? Oya'wdkYESifh ESD;ET,fywfoufaejcif;
Edkif tay: avhvmaom a0g[m&wpf&yfjzpfNyD; acwfopfynm&yfrsm;jzpfaom pD;yGm;a&;? Oya'ESifh EdkifiHa&;odyÜHbmom&yfwdkU aygif;pnf;xm;onfh a&S;a[mif; abm*aA'tay:
pdefac:rIrsm; zefwD;cJhonf/ ,if;bmom&yfonf us,fjyefUeuf&dIif;vSNyD; EdkifiHwumqufqHa&;? rD'D,m? yx0D0if? a*[aA'? rEkóaA'? pdwfynm? ordkif; paomavhvmrIrsm;
aygif;qHk&m t0ef;t0dkif;BuD;wpfck jzpfvmonf/ ,aeU *vdkb,fvdkufaZ;&Sif;onf EdkifiHa&;abm*aA'twGuf r&Sdrjzpfu@wpf&yfjzpfonf/ *vdkb,fvdkufaZ;&Sif;onf e,fedrdwfrsm;udk
wdkufpm;oGm;onf/ xdktcg EdkifiHawmf (State) wdkU\ tcsKyftjcmtmPmESifh trsKd;om;tusKd;pD;yGm;wdkUonf vpfb&,fpD;yGm;a&;ESifh ab;wdkufqufqHa&;udk xlaxmifvm&onf/
*vdb k ,fvu k d af Z;&Si;f \ t"duarmif;ESit
f m;rSm Edik if aH &; 'Dru
ESifh pD;yGm;a&;t&Sif;&SifwdkU\ aygif;pnf;rIjzpfonf/ zlul,m;rm;
a<u;aMumfcJhaom ]ordkif;\ed*Hk;} rSm *vdkb,fvdkufaZ;&Sif;\
tzl;tyGiw hf Ukd udk jrifawGUcsed f tem*wfumvtwGuf vpfb&,f
'Dru
kd a&pD\ tNyD;owfatmifyGJcHrIudk&nfnTef;ygonf/
t&if;&Si0f g'ESihf vpfb&,f'rD u kd a&pDwYkd tcsi;f csi;f wGe;f wdu
rIrsm;&Sdonf/ ,if;wGef;wdkufrIrsm;wGif ab;xGufqdk;usKd;rsm;
&Sdovdk tarGaumif;rsm;udkyg csefxm;vdrfhrnf[laom arQmfvifh
csufjzifh acwfopfEdkifiHawmfrsm;rSonf tkyfpkzGJUEdkifiHawmfrsm;
tMum; twl,SOfwGJ,SOfNydKifpGm aexdkifaeMujcif;jzpfonf/
(Oyrm- tD;,l? tmqD,H? at,l? eufzfwm)
t&if;&Si0f g'onf 'Dru kd a&pDukd axmufcu H n
l t
xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufonf/ BuD;jyif;vmap&ef arG;jrLonf/
'Dru kd a&pD\ tajccHoabmw&m;rSm vlom;wdik ;f wef;wlnrD QrI?
vGwfvyfrIESifh yk*¾vdub0wefzdk;rsm; jrifhwufaprIrsm; &Sdap
jcif;jzpfonf/ t&if;&Sif0g'onf vlaerItqifhtwef; jrifhrm;
apa&;twGuf t"dutaxmuftuljyKonf/
0ifaiGwdk;yGm;vmapjcif;? ynma&;tqifhtwef; wdk;wuf
jcif;ESifh ‘'Drdkua&pDjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;rsm;udk awmif;qdkvmjcif;
'Drdkua&pDrqefaom EdkifiHa&;
tcif;tusif;ESifU
t&if;&Sifrqefaom
pD;yGm;a&;tcif;tusif;onf
tajzr[kwfay/
jrefrmEdkifiHonf
t&if;&Sifaps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;twGuf
BuD;rm;aomajymif;vJrIrsm;udk
aqmif&Guf&if;
yk*¾vduydkif;qdkif&mu@rsm;wGif
tpdk;&\aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;tay:
todtrSwjf yKro I nf ‘
'Drdkua&pDqefaom
EdkifiHawmfqD OD;wnfEdkifonf/
21
The
VOICE
k d a&pD wdkYtm; t&if;&Sifpepfu zefwD;ygonf/ ta&;tygqHk;jzpf&yfrSm t&if;&Sifrsm;u ¤if;wdkY\ ydkifqdkifrIrsm;udk usefvlYtzGJUtpnf;&Sd
t&if;&SifpepfaMumifh vlvwfwef;pm;rsm; ay:xGufvmNyD; vlrsm;twGuf jyefvnfa0rQjcif;udk rvkyfvdkMuay/ <u,f0
Edik if aH &;pepftwGi;f ta&;ygaom jyKjyifajymif;vJrrI sm;udk taumif csrf;omrI? tcGifhtvrf; wef;wlnDrQrIr&Sdygu vlYtzGJUtpnf;
txnfazmf&jcif;jzpfonf/ vlvwfwef;pm;rJhaomEdkifiHonf twGi;f rwnfNidrrf rI sm; ay:aygufvmEdik af omaMumifh 0ifaiGenf;yg;
'Drdkua&pDpepfodkU toGiful;ajymif;vdkaom pdwfydkif;jzwfrIrsm; onfh vltrsm;pk\ axmufcHrIudk vdkvm;aom EdkifiHa&;orm;
k f &Sad omfjim;vnf; acsmarGUNy;D atmifjrifaom ul;ajymif;rIay:aygufEikd &f ef wdik ;f onf qif;&Jorl sm;tay: tcGeaf vQmhaumufNyD; <u,f0olrsm;
tifrwef cufcJonf/ tay: tcGeftwkyf BuD;av;pGmaumufrnfqo kd nfh uwdrsm;jzifh
t&if;&Sipf epfu ‘'Dru kd a&pDukd axmufct H m;ay;aom t&mrSm a&G;aumufyw JG iG f vlxak xmufcrH Iudk &,lMuonf/
a&mif;ol? 0,foltBudKuf aps;uGuf\ qHk;jzwfrIudk zefwD;jcif; vlrzI v l rkH &I odS nfh vlYtzGUJ tpnf;ay:aygufvmap&eftmPm
jzpfonf/ vlwikd ;f onf vGwv f yfpmG a&G;cs,fciG &hf o dS nf/ Edik if aH &; vufuik d x f m;olwYkdu BudK;pm;onf/ tvkyv f ufrEhJ eI ;f rsm; avsmu h s
aps;uGujf zpfap? pD;yGm;a&;aps;uGujf zpfap a&mif;ol? 0,foMl um; oGm;&ef? yifpifvpmyHkrSefESifh aumif;rGefap&ef? usef;rma&;ESifh
D m;ay;onf/ a&G;cs,fcGifh&Sdapjcif;rSm ,SOfNydKifolwpfOD;ru&Sdjcif;ESifh pm;oHk;ol ynma&;0efaqmifrrI sm; jr§iw hf if&ef? EIe;f csKt d rd &f mpDru H ed ;f ESihf vlxk
wpfOD;ru&Sdjcif;jzpfonf/ tpdk;&onf yk*v ¾ duydkifqdkifrI tay: ydkYaqmifqufoG,fa&;wdkYwGif jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;vkyfvdkonf/
xdef;csKyfvdkonf/ vlwpfOD;csif;pD\ ydkifqdkifrIESifh yg0gtay: ,if;vkyf&yfonf vlwdkif;udk ,SOfNydKifrIrJhapNyD;? ukefxkwfvkyfrI
uefYowfvo kd nf/ t&if;&Si0f g'onf tpd;k &\0ifa&mufpu G zf ufrI edrfhqif;aponf? t&m&m tcrJh&ojzifh vlysif;rsm;jzpfvmap&ef
udk vufrcH/ pD;yGm;a&;u@wGif tpd;k &yg0ifjcif;udk qefYusio f nf/ zefwD;onf[k t&if;&Sif0g'u ,HkMunfonf/ olaX;rsm;xHrS
odUk aomf tjcm;wpfzufwiG rf l t&if;&Si0f g'onf 'Dru kd a&pDukd aiGrsm;jzifh trsm;jynfoltwGuf tpdk;&u 0efaqmifrIay;jcif;
tEÅ&m,fjyKonf/ vGwfvyfaom aps;uGuf,SOfNydKifrIwGif onf aps;uGufudk tm;enf;aponf/
yk*¾vduydkifqdkifrIBuD;rm;vmjcif;onf blZGm'Drdkua&pDudk ay: usef;rma&;u@jyKjyifajymif;vJrv I yk &f ef tar&dueftpd;k &
xGef;aponf/ blZGmwdkYonf t&if;tjrpfrSeforQudk csKyfudkif u tywfwukwfBudK;yrf;aejcif;aMumifh t&if;&Sif0g'Drsm;u
onf/ rnfolYudkrQ cGJa0ray;bJ tpdk;&wpf&yfudkyg tmcHvmEdkif tdb k m;rm;udk qd&k , S v f pf[k orkwMf uonf/ yk*v ¾ ud usef;rma&;
onfh yg0grsm;udk ay:aygufaponf/ csrf;omonfh vkyfief;&Sif ukrP Ü rD sm;u avoHuek af tmf[pfNy;D qefUusio f nf/ vufwpfqyk pf m
onf ydkrdkcsrf;omNyD; tqdkyg <u,f0csrf;omrIrsm;udk toHk;csum ukrÜPDrsm;u vltrsm;pktwGuf aq;ukocGifh? cGJpdwfcH,lcGifh?
vlwdkif; wef;wlnDrQcGifhudk vspfvsLjyKonf/ q&m0efa&G;cs,fcGifh ponfhtcGifhta&;rsm;udk pdwfBudKufydwfyif
vufwpfqkyfpm tvGeftrif; <u,f0csrf;omolrsm;\ aerIaMumifh vlxt k wGuf a&G;cs,cf iG &hf adS p&ef tpd;k &u use;f rma&;
vufxw J iG f aps;uGuu f rScD &kd awmhonf/ xkwv f yk o f rl sm;tMum; u@wGif &mcdkifEIef;tenf;tusOf;jzifh 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifvdkjcif;
,SOfNydKifrIavsmhusvmonf/ wpfOD;csif;pDtay: wefzdk;xm;rI jzpfonf/
usqif;vmonf/ uka#<u,f oHk;? av;? ig;OD;\ vufxJwGif ‘'Dru kd a&pDonf t&if;&Si0f g'udk tm;ay;tm;ajr§mufjyKonf/
wdkif;jynfwpfckvHk;\ pD;yGm;a&;&SdaeNyD; tpdk;&\ rl0g'rsm;? ,if;rSm ‘'Drdkua&pD\ tajccHwefzdk;jzpfaom tpGef;a&mufrIrsm;
aqmif&u G rf rI sm;tay: MoZmvTr;f rd;k vmonf/ *vdb k ,fvu kd af Z;&Si;f udk xdef;csKyfNyD; tv,ftvwfvrf;pOfudk qkyfudkifjcif;jzpfonf/
pD;aMumif;twGif; EdkifiHwumaumfydka&;&Sif;BuD;rsm;onf EdkifiH t&if;&Si0f g'\ tqH;k pGeaf om csKyx f ed ;f rIuif;rJjh cif;? A&rf;Awm
trsm;pk\ tpd;k &rsm;xuf ydrk Mkd oZm&SMd uonf/ yg0gydrk sm;Muonf/ jzpfjcif;ESihf rmhp0f g'\ t<uif;rJch sKyfuikd jf cif;wdYk \ jyóemrsm;udk
tqdkyg blZGm'Drdkua&pDudk aps;uGufvGwfvyfcGifht& ‘'Drdkua&pDpepfu jyifqifjyKjyifEdkifonfh tcGifhtvrf;&Sdonf/
vTwfxm;ygu a&mif;ol? 0,folMum; vGwfvyfaomukefoG,frI trsm;jynfow l Ukd \ rJqE´jzifh a&G;cs,fcNH yD; tmPm,laom
wGif a&mif;oltenf;pku rnfonfu h ek yf pön;f udk xkwv f yk rf nf[k tpdk;&onf jynfoltrsm;pkudk toif;tyif;rsm;ü vGwfvyfpGm
0,foltrsm;twGuf qHk;jzwfvmonf/ rnfonfhypönf;udk yg0ifciG ahf y;jcif;? w&m;vufvw G jf zpfrrI sm;udk xde;f n§jd cif;? pGeYfpm;
oH;k oifNh y;D ? rnfonfyh aJG wmfuo kd m usi;f yoifo h nf? rnfoYdak exdik jf yKrl wDxGifaomvkyfief;&Sifopfrsm;? pGefYOD;wDxGifolrsm;twGuf
oifo h nf pojzifh csKyu f ikd v
f monf/ xdt k cg vlenf;pku xde;f csKyf aps;uGuftwGif; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcGifhudk zefwD;ay;xm;jcif;wdkY
aompepfatmufwGif vlYtzGJUtpnf;onf xm;&mae? ap&moGm; twGuf wm0ef&Sdvmonf/
jzpfvmonf/ ‘'Dru kd a&pDyq kd efvmaom tpd;k &onf vlrzI v l akH &;Edik if aH wmf
2008 ckESpftwGif; tar&duefjynfaxmifpkwGif tajcjyK udk wnfaqmufaeonfh wpfNydKief uf t&if;&Sipf ;D yGm;a&;udk tm;ay;
cJo h nfh pD;yGm;a&;ysuu f yfonf rmvfwb D v D seH mwdUk \ tawmrowf aqmif&u G jf cif;? aps;uGut f wGi;f 0ifa&mufryg0ifbJ pnf;rsO;f jzifh
Edik af om avmbaZmESihf a&mif;oltBudKuf aps;uGu\ f vGwv f yfciG hf om xde;f ausmif;ay;jcif;? wpfO;D wnf; vuf0g;BuD;tkyx f m;rIukd
ukd ZufukefzGifh&mrS ay:xGufvmjcif; jzpfonf/ ukrÜPDBuD;rsm; cGirhf jyKbJ vlwikd ;f ydik q f ikd cf iG ?hf pD;yGm;vkycf iG w hf Ukd udk aqmif&u G jf cif;
a'0gvDc&H csed w f iG f trsm;jynfow l Ukd xHrS aumufcx H m;aom tcGef onf ta&;ygvmonf/
twkyfaiGrsm;jzifh u,fjcif;tay: qefYusifMujcif;jzpfonf/ wef;wlnrD Qr?I vGwv f yfr?I pnf;urf;&Srd I ponfw h efz;kd rsm;
xdYkaMumifh t&if;&Sipf epf\ (Boom and Burst) oHo&mudk tqH;k owf onf t&if;&Si0f g'ESihf ‘'Dru kd a&pDpepftMum; ul;vl;qufqHa&;udk
&rnf[k *s-D 20Edik if rH sm;u qH;k jzwfcMhJ uonf/ ,if;rSm 21 &mpk\ cdkifNrJapNyD; EdkifiHawmf\ trsKd;om;tusKd;pD;yGm;ESifh *vdkb,f
tcif;tusif;opfjzpfvmrnf/ vdu k af Z;&Si;f \ rufv;kH rsm;tMum; Edik if aH &;? pD;yGm;a&;ESihf vlraI &;
‘'Dru kd a&pDpepfonf t&if;&Si0f g'udk csnfeh YJ aponf/ ,if; wnfNidrf wdk;wufrIrsm;twGuf vrf;cif;Edkifonf/ tqdkyg
rSm vGwv f yfaomaps;uGut f ay: tpd;k &\ 0ifa&mufxed ;f csKyjf cif;? Edik if aH &;abm*aA'onf jrefrmEdik if \ H toGiu f ;l ajymif;a&;umv
pnf;urf;rsm;owfrw S jf cif;wdYkjzpfonf/ t&if;&Si0f g'\ tajccHjzpf twGuf r&Sdrjzpf ta&;ygonf/ 'Drdkua&pDrqefaom EdkifiHa&;
aom tpdk;&onf pD;yGm;a&;rvkyf&? aps;uGuftay: 0ifa&muf tcif;tusif;ESifh t&if;&Sifrqefaom pD;yGm;a&;tcif;tusif;
rpGufzuf&qdkonfh tcsufrsm;tay: csKd;azmufjcif;jzpfonf/ onf tajzr[kwfay/ jrefrmEdkifiHonf t&if;&Sifaps;uGuf
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;onf tpd;k &\ umuG,af pmifah &Smufjcif; pD;yGm;a&;twGuf BuD;rm;aom ajymif;vJrIrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&if;
udk cH,lvdkMuaomfvnf; ukefxkwfvkyfrIudk avsmhusaponfh yk*¾vduydkif;qdkif&mu@rsm;wGif tpdk;&\aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;
pnf;urf;rsm;? tcGet f wkyBf uD;jrifph mG aumufcjH cif;rsm;udk rke;f wD; tay: todtrSwfjyKrIonf ‘'Drdkua&pDqefaom EdkifiHawmfqD
Muonf/ OD;wnfEdkifonf/
t&if;&Sif0g'wGif udk,fjzpfudk,fcH oabmxm;&onf/ pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdkYta&;,lrIrsm;udk ½kyfodrf;oGm;ap&ef
Edik if aH wmf\pD;yGm;a&;wGif t&if;&Siw f Ykd \ vkyif ef;rsm; rNydKvJa&; aqmif&u G jf cif;onf ‘'Dru kd a&pDpepfukd tkwjf rpfcspwif&ef aqmfMo
onf tpdk;&wm0efjzpfvmonf/ yg0gtvGJoHk;pm;rIrsm;aMumifh jcif;jzpfonf/ 'Drdkua&pDqefaom jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;onf
vkyfief;rsm; ,dkifvJaomtcg tpdk;&xHrS aiGaMu;udkawmif;cH t&if;&Sipf ;D yGm;a&;twGuf wHcg;zGijhf cif;vnf;jzpfonf/ ,if;onf
onf/ tpd;k &u trsm;jynfo\ l aiGaMu;jzifh olaX;rsm;\tdwx f J *vdkb,furÇmwGif r&Sdrjzpf EdkifiHa&;abm*aA't,ltq jzpf
tcGefaiGrS&aom bDvD,HcsDonfhydkufqHrsm; jyefxnfhay;&onf/ onf/
‘'Drdkua&pDonf wef;wlnDrQrI&Sda&;udk vdkvm;onf/ aeoefarmif
 22
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

,ciftywfrStquf

tar&duefyg0g (10)
AMERICAN POWER
ausm0f if;
oef;wpfaxmifxJrS txl;cRef? txufjrufqkH;vli,fawGom pmwrf;u qufvufqef;ppfMunfh&m t"dutm;jzifh ynma&;
jzpfonf/ olwkdYvkdvlrsKd;ukd IIT rSr[kwf? rnfonfhynma&;pepf tm;enf;csufaMumifh[k axmufjyonf/ ,aeYtm&SqlygBuD;ESpf
rsK;d jzifh avhusio hf ifMum;ay;vQijf zpfap? aumif;aumif;tvkyjf zpfEidk f ckjzpfaom w½kwfa&m? tdE´d,wGifyg vufwpfqkyfpm xdyfwef;
onfomjzpfonf/ trSefpifppf IIT \ wu,fhtajctaerSefrSm ynmwwftenf;i,frSvJGvQif vltrsm;pk\ ynma&;a&csdefrSm
&GufMurf;a&usKdoifaxmufulypönf;? cyfnHhnHhq&mrsm;ESifh avS t&nftwGuft&a&m? t&nftcsif;t&yg edrfhyg;qJ[k okH;oyf
BuD;xk;d ½k;d ½k;d oifenf;pepfrQom&Sad om 'kw, d wef;pm;avmufom azmfjyxm;ygonf/
jzpfonf/ IIT ausmif;om;a[mif;wpfOD;jzpfol ]&ma*s;&SmeD} u tdE, d´ qkv d Qif txufwef;tqifah tmifjrifNyD;olrsm;\ 10
olYrdcifwuúokdvfBuD;ESifhywfoufNyD; ,ckvkdaumufcsufcszl; &mckdifEIef;avmufom wuúokdvfynmukd qufvufoifMum;Mu
onf/ onf[kqkdonf/ okdYESifhtrQ pD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;vmrI\ tusKd;quf
]]IIT &JU tcsuftcsmtusqkH;tm;aumif;csufuawmh 0if taeESifh tif*sifeD,mrsm; ykdíykdí vkdtyfvmonfhwkdif aumif;
cGifhpmar;yJGawGyJAs/ 'Dpmar;yJGawGu ÓPf&nftjrifhqkH;ausmif; aumif;avhusifhoifMum;xm;aom tqifhrDtif*sifeD,mta&
om;awGudk a&G;cs,fEidk zf Ydk &nf&, G cf suf&&dS dS 'DZidk ;f qifxm;wmav/ twGufrSmum; (EIdif;,SOfjcif;tm;jzifh) enf;yg;aeqJomjzpf&
oifMum;rIykHpHeJY oifaxmufulypönf;awGt& ajym&&ifawmh awmhonf/ þtcsuaf Mumifyh if w½kwaf &m? tdE, d´ wGiyf g tqifh
tar&duefenf;ynmwuúov dk af wGudk r,SOEf idk af o;ygbl;}} [l\/ rDtif*sief , D mrsm;\vpmrSm ESppf Of 15 &mckid Ef eI ;f rSerf eS w f ;dk aejcif;
ESpfpOfbJGU&ausmif;om; 10ç000 avmufarG;xkwfaeaom jzpfonf/ abm*aA'pum;ESifhqkd&vQif 0,fvkdtm;u a&mif;vkd
IIT vkd tDvu dk wf uúov dk Bf uD;awGudk ausmMf unfv h u dk v
f Qirf l w½kwf tm;ukdjzwfausmfwufoGm;onfhtusKd;qufjzpfygonf/ tu,f
ESifh tdE´d,wkdY\ tqifhjrifhynmt&nftaoG;rSm ,ckxufwkdif íom olwkdYwuúokdvfrsm;u tqifhrDtif*sifeD,mrsm; ESpfpOf
tm;enf;aeqJ[k qdk&rnfomjzpfygonf/ þtcsufaMumifhyif/ axmifESifhcsDarG;xkwfay;aevQif rnfonfhtvkyf&SifurS olwkdY
xkEd idk if BH uD;ESpcf rk S ausmif;om;awmfawmfrsm;rsm; olwYdk Eidk if aH wGudk 0efxrf;tif*sifeD,mukd ESpfwkdif; 15 &mckdifEIef;vcykHrSefwkd;ay;
pGefYNyD; EkdifiHjcm;okdY oGm;a&mufynmoifMum;aeMujcif;jzpfonf/ vdrfhrnfr[kwfygacs/
þtjrifESifhywfoufí r,kHMunfolawG&Sdaumif;&SdEkdifygonf/ þwGifajymvkdonfrSm tqifhjrifhynmESifhywfoufvQif
]r,kv H Qif ykjH yifrw S }f [k cyfv, G v f ,
G rf w
S cf sucf svYdkrjzpfyg/ tcsuf tar&du\taetxm;rSm ,ckxufwkdif xdyfwef;tqifhwGif
tvufrsm;u wu,fht&Sdukd axmufcHtwnfjyKay;vsuf&Sd &Sad eqJqadk omtcsufjzpfygonf/ ,aeY urÇmw h uúov dk Bf uD;rsm;
onf/ ukd tqifo h wfrw S yf EHk pS rf sKd;jzifh csOf;uyfMunfMh uonfrsm;&So d nf/
2005 ckESpfu ]rufuifpD*vkdb,ftifpwDusK} rS ]xGef; w½kwfokawoeynm&Sifrsm; tm½kHusavh&Sdaom ta&twGuf
ESpfpOfbJGY&ausmif;om; 10ç000 opfp urÇmvkH;csDvkyftm;aps;uGuf} (The Emerging global La- t& owfrSwfykHESifh ]vef'efwkdif;rfowif;pmBuD;u cHwGif;awGU
avmufarG;xkwfaeaom bor Market) trnf&Sd okawoepmwrf;wpfapmif xkwfjyefaMu aom t&nftcsif;t& owfrSwfykHjzpfonf/ yxrowfrSwfykH
nmcJhonf/ þpmwrf;t& 0ifaiGedrfhEkdifiH 28 EkdifiHwGif toifh t& urÇmhxdyfwef;wuúokdvfq,fckwGif tar&duefwuúokdvf
IIT vkd tDvu dk w
f uúov dk Bf u;D awGudk tokH;jyKEkdifaom vli,fya&mfzuf&Sife,faygif; 33 oef;cefY&Sd &Spfckyg&SdNyD; 'kwd,owfrSwfykHt& ckepfckygonf/ rnfokdYaom
ausmMf unfv h u dk v
f Qirf l onf[kqkdonf/ tar&duefjynfaxmifpk? ,lau? *smreD? *syef? tqifch jGJ cm;ykEH iS Mhf unfv h Qif jzpfaf p? tar&duum; tqifjh rifyh nm
MopaMw;vs? uae'g? tkduf,mvef? awmifukd&D;,m;wkdYyg0if wGif xdyfqkH;wef;u &SdaeqJomjzpfygonf/
w½kwEf SifU tdE´d,wkdh\ aom 0ifaiGjrifh&SpfEkdifiHwGifrl þokdYaom ya&mfzuf&Sife,faygif; urÇmhtqifhwuúokdvf xdyfqkH;ESpfq,fwGif tar&duef
tqifUjrifUynmt&nftaoG;rSm 15 oef;om &Sdonf[kvnf; EIdif;,SOfjyxm;onf/ þokdY ta& wuúokdvfrsm;u 17okdYr[kwf 11 ck&Sdonf/ xdyfqkH;ig;q,fqkd
twGut f & uGmjcm;onfw h idk f tqkyd g 0ifaiGerd Ehf idk if rH sm;rS vli,f vQif tar&duefwuúokdvf 38 okdYr[kwf 21 ckygonf/ urÇmhvl
,ckxufwkdif tm;enf;aeqJ[k ya&mfzuf&Sife,frsm;ü urÇmvkH;csDaps;uGufwGif yg0if,SOfNydKif OD;a&wpfcv k ;Hk \ 5 &mckid Ef eI ;f rQuko d m uk,
d pf m;jyKEkid af om tar&d
qdk&rnfomjzpfygonf/ Ekid &f ef vkt d yfaomt&nftaoG;&Srd S &Syd g\avm/ ar;cGe;f \tajz uefjynfaxmifpku urÇmhxdyfwef;wuúokdvf 50 pm&if;wGif 42
ukd qkdcJhyg okawoepmwrf;u qufvufazmfjyxm;ygonf/ &mckdifEIef; okdYr[kwf 68 &mckdifEIef; ukd,fpm;jyKxm;onfhoabm
þtcsufaMumifUyif xkdEkdifiHBuD;ESpfckrS 0ifaiGerd Ehf idk if rH sm;&Sd tvkyaf vQmufxm;ol vli,fya&mfzuf jzpfygonf/
&Sife,frsm;xJrS tenf;i,faom tpdwftykdif;avmufom EkdifiH qufvufazmfjyygrnf/
ausmif;om;awmfawmfrsm;rsm; jcm;ukrÜPDwpfckwGif atmifatmifjrifjriftvkyfvkyfEkdifonf[k ausmf0if;
olwkdhEkdifiHawGukdpGefhNyD; EkdifiHjcm;okdh okawoepmwrf;uqkdygonf/ þokdY bmaMumifhjzpf&onfukd pmnTef;- The Post-American World (Fareed Zakaria)
oGm;a&mufynmoifMum;
aeMujcif;jzpfonf/ CARTOON OF THE WEEK
ajym &vQ if ta&twGuo f ufoufrQjzifh t&nftcsi;f jyóemukd
ajz&Sif;Ekdifonfr[kwfyg/ tdE´d,wGif t&G,fa&mufBuD;
jyif;cJah om vlwpfa,muftaeESihf emrnfBuD;tif*sief , D mwuúov dk f
BuD;rsm;jzpfaom ]tdE, d´ enf;ynmwuúov dk }f (IIT) rsm;taMumif;
ukd uRefawmfaumif;aumif;wefzkd;jzwfEkdifygonf/ tqkdyg IIT
rsm;\ tBuD;us,fq;Hk tm;aumif;csufrmS ¤if;wkYd \ 0ifciG phf mar;
yJGrsm;yifjzpfonf/ þpmar;yJGrsm;rSm urÇmay:wGif tjyif;xef
t&ufpufqkH;rsm;[k qkdEkdifonf/ ESpfpOf0ifa&mufajzqkdol
300ç000 rQ&SdNyD; 5ç000 om 0ifcGifh&onf/ &mckdifEIef;tm;jzifh
qkdvQif 0ifa&mufajzqkdolaygif;\ 1.7 &mckdifEIef;om 0ifcGifh&
onfo h abmjzpfonf/ [m;Awf? a,;vfEiS hf y&ifpwefwuúov dk f
rsm;wGif 9 &mckid Ef eI ;f rS 10 &mckid Ef eI ;f txd&o dS nfEiS hf EIid ;f ,SOMf unfh
MuzkdYjzpfonf/
tqkyd g IIT 0ifciG phf mar;yJaG tmifjriforl sm;rSm tdE, d´ vlO;D a&
 23
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

ok d Y
t,f'Dwm
uReaf wmf,cka&;ay;vku d af omaqmif;yg;onf ,aeYjrefrmhwyfrawmftm; Ekid if aH &;tiftm;pkwpfct k aeESihf vufawGUususjrifapvkad omqE´jzpfygonf/ Ekid if aH wmf\ vufeufuidk w f yfzUGJ ouf
oufomr[kwb f J q,fpEk pS f ajcmufcak vmuftqufrjywfEidk if aH &;vkyif ef;rsm; vkyaf qmifaeonfudk awGUjrif&ygrnf/ rwlujGJ ym;jcm;em;aomtjrifrsm;&Sad eapumrl Ekid if aH &;tiftm;pkwpf&yftjzpf
oabmaygufygu EkdifiHa&;vkyfazmfukdifzuftjzpf oabmxm;Ekdif&ygrnf/ þtcsufrSonf tjyeftvSefem;vnfrI? ,kHMunfrI? av;pm;rIrsm; wnfaqmufEkdifrnf[k ,lqygí þt,ltqukd
wifjya&;om;vkduf&jcif;jzpfygaMumif;/ pma&;ol
OD;atmifjrifh(vufyHwef;)? 5-10-2009

jrefrmUwyfrawmfESifU EkdifiHa&;
OD;atmifjrifU(vufyHwef;)
t xufygacgif;pOfjzifh pma&;olaqmif;yg;wpfapmifa&;om;vkdonfrSm ESpftwefMumcJhygNyD/ 2010 ckESpfa&G;aumufyJGjzpfajrmufNyD;aemuf ay:aygufvmrnfhtpkd;&tzJGUwGifvnf;
aumif;? vTwfawmftoD;oD;wGifvnf;aumif; wyfrawmfom;vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;yg0ifvmrnfjzpf&m jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpfvlktzJGUtpnf;wGif 1948 ckESpfrS 1962
ckESpf ESpfOD;txd tkyfcsKyfcJhonfh ygvDref'Drkdua&pDtpkd;&rsm;ESifhrwl wpfrlxl;jcm;pGmEkdifiHa&;tiftm;pkrsm;ESifh ppfbuftiftm;pk 4;1 jzifh aygif;pyfxm;aom ppf,leDazmif;&eHYruif;ao;onfh
tkyfcsKyfa&;wpf&yfrkcsay:aygufvmawmhrnf/ okdY&mwGif t"dutm;jzifh zJGUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'\ tESpfom&onfom 'Drkdua&pDpepfxGef;um;a&;twGuf y"mejzpfayonf/ pifppf'Drkdu
a&pDpepfusifhokH;a&;rSmvnf; EkdifiHa&;orm;rsm;? jynfolrsm;? wyfrawmfom;rsm;tygt0if vlwef;pm;tvTmtoD;oD;\ 'Drkdua&pDpepfusifhokH;vkdaompdwf(apwem) omt"duusonf[k
xifjrifrdayonf/
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif tm;vkH;u tajymif;tvJukd vkdvm;aeMu jrefrmwpfjynfvkH; *syefodrf;ykdufNyD;aemufykdif; ArmhumuG,fa&; ,aeYwidk f Ekid if aH &;wm0ef rsm;ukq d ufvuftcsdejf ynfah qmif&u G f
onf/ tajymif;tvJukd rvkdvm;onfhvl? yk*d¾Kvf? tzJGUtpnf;&Sd wyfrawmf (BDA) trnfjzifh &yfwnfcJhjyefonf/ 1945 ckESpf aeonfh EkdifiHa&;tiftm;pk wpfcktrSefjzpfonfukd ay:vGifap
ao;yguvnf; wpf[kefxkd;NydKqif;vmrnfhtajymif;tvJa&pD; rwfv 27 &ufaeYwGif zufqpf*syefukd awmfvSefonfhtcg rsKd; jcif;omjzpfNyD; ,if;jzpfwnfrItrSefaMumifh jzpfay:cJhonfh?
aMumif;ukd wGef;vSefEkdifpGrf;&Sdrnf[k rxifay/ tb,faMumifhqkd cspfArmhwyfrawmf (PBF) tjzpf toGifajymif;cJhonf/ zufqpf jzpfay:vsuf&Sdonfh tusKd;qufrsm;\ taumif;tqk;d ukd a0zef
aomf orkdif;a&pD;aMumif;onf aemufjyefvSefí rpD;qif;wwf *syefrsm;tm; tNyD;tykid Ef iS x f wk Nf yD;aemuf t*Fvyd t f pk;d &jyefvnf vkpd w d rf &Sad y/ t,ltqa&;&mtykid ;f ?vkyaf qmifcsut f ykid ;f rsm;wGif
aomaMumifhaywnf;/ a&muf&v dS mNyD; 1946 ckEpS w f iG f *ED́pmcsKyft& Armhwyfrawmfay: usefEidk if aH &;ygwD? tzJUG tpnf;rsm; ESihf uJv G cGJ sufrsm;&Sad eapumrl
jrefrmhEkdifiHa&;wGif wyfrawmfyg0ifvmykHukd orkdif;jzpf&yf aygufvmonf/ þuJGvJGcsufrsm;onf vlYtzJGUtpnf;twGif; obm0twkdif;jzpf
taxmuftxm;rsm;jzifh qef;ppfMunfhMuygpkdY/ jrefrmhorkdif;wGif rnfokdYqkdap Armhwyfrawmfudk rsKd;cspfvli,f EkdifiHa&; xGef;rIrsm;omjzpfNyD; 'Drkdua&pDoabmw&m;t& uJGvJGrIrsm;
xD;okOf;eef;okOf;MuiSef;okOf;vsufwkdif;jynfESifh vlrsKd;yg NAdwdoQ orm;rsm;jzifh rsK;d cspaf cgif;aqmif Akv d cf sKyfatmifqef;u OD;aqmif tay: av;av;eufeuftjyeftvSef todtrSwfjyK&ayrnf/
vufatmufokdY vkH;0usa&mufí a&S;jrefrmhtpOftvmtkyfcsKyf wnfaxmifcJhonf[kqkd&vQif t<uif;rJhrSefuefonfhpum;[kyif jrefrmhwyfrawmfonf EkdifiHtrsm;tjym;&Sd wyfrawmfrsm;uJhokdY
a&;pepf? vlrIa&;pepf? pD;yGm;a&;pepfESifh pD;yGm;a&;tajctae qk&d ayrnf/ þwyfrawmfwiG f wk;d wufaom tjrif&NdS yD; pGeYf vw T f ya&mfzuf&Sife,foabmouf oufEkdifiHa&;tawG;tac:rsm;
wkdYyg toGifopfokdY pwiful;ajymif;cJhaomaeYonf 1247 ckESpf pGeYfpm;vkad om jrefrmvli,fEidk if aH &;orm;rsm;jzifh zJUG pnf;cJNh y;D xkad cwf rygbJ wnfaxmifzJGUpnf;xm;onfh wyfrsm;uJhokdY r[kwfrlbJ
wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhausmf 8 &uf (1885 ck Ekd0ifbmv 29 umvu a&yef;pm;vSonfh Ekid if aH &;tawG;tac:t,l tqrsm;jzifh xl;jcm;pGm Ekid if aH &;orm;rsm;u tjrKawtjzpf pwifcNhJ yD; Ekid if \ H
&uf) we*FaEGaeYjzpfonf/ oDaygrif;onf xkad eYeeH ufü rdru d , dk f rvJrG a&SmifEidk af om uHMur®mtvSnt hf ajymif;rsm;aMumifh Ekid if aH &;
ESiw hf uG wkid ;f jynfuydk g t*Fvyd pf pfAv dk *f sife&,fy&if'g*wfvuf vkyif ef;BuD;ukd tav;teufxm;um ,aeYwidk af tmif yDyjD yifjyif
okYd tnHch aH y;tyf&í atmifEidk o f w
l Ydk aqmifMuOf;&mokYd ygawmfrl rnfokdhqkdap þwyfrawmfonf aqmif&Gufae&jcif;jzpfonf/
&Smonf/ ,if;tcsdefrSpí jrefrmhbk&ifwyfrawmfvnf; csKyfNidrf; uRef a wmf w kdh\ &if E Sp fo nf ; csmrsm;jzif U þtaMumif;rsm;aMumifh tusK;d quftaejzifh Ekid if aH wmfBuD;
ysufokOf;cJh&onf/ ruJGrjym;wnfwchH idk Nf rJaeEkid af omfvnf; wpfzufwiG f wyfrawmf
oDaygrif;ygawmfrlcsdefrSpí e,fcsJUqefYusifa&;awmfvSef zJGYpnf;xm;aom wyfrawmfjzpfonf/ twGif; EkdifiHa&;t,ltqa&;&muJGvJGrIrsm;aMumifh cufcJyifyef;
a&;orm;rsm;onf jrefrmjynftESHY vlrsKd;pkawmifwef;a'orsm; pGm avhusifhysKd;axmifxm;aom xufjrufxl;cRefonfh wyfrSL;
ygrusef t*Fvdyftpkd;&tm; ckcHwkdufckdufcJhMuonf/ q,fpkESpf wyfrawmfonf t&m&SBd uD;i,frsm; paw;cH&jcif; ponfq h ;Hk ½I;H rIrsm;vnf; wyfrawmf
wpfpak usmfrQom ckcw H u dk cf u
dk Mf uNyD;aemuf vufeufuidk cf ck w H udk f jrefrmUvGwfvyfa&;&NyD;aemuf \ Ek d i f i H a &;ork d i f ; wpf a vQmuf w G i f qef;ppfawGU&Sd&ayonf/
cku d rf tI &Sed w
f jznf;jznf;usqif;ysufoOk ;f oGm;awmhonf/ 1905 wpfcsdef wnf;wGif EkdifiHawmfwnfaqmufa&;tawGUtBuKHrsm;?
ckESpfrSpí e,fcsJUqefYusifa&;vufeufukdifwkdufyJGrsm;ykHpHajymif; ukd,fUrif;ukd,fUcsif;wkdif; jzwfoef;cJ&h onfMh urf;wrf;cufxefvaS om b0tawGUtBuKHrsm;
í Oya'wGi;f wku d yf rGJ sm;tjzpf ykaH zmfvm\/ Ak'b ¨ momuvsmP aMumifh &&Sdvmonfh tusKd;taMumif;tqkd;taumif;rsm;vnf;
,k0toif; (YMBA) Ak'b ¨ momtoif;csKyfBuD; (GCBA) ponfh jynfwnfaqmufa&;umvtwGif; wefzkd;BuD;vSonfh oifcef;pmrsm;jzpfapayonf/
bmoma&;toif;rsm; ay:aygufvmum jrefrmvli,frsm; ,if; þtcsut f vufrsm;ukd "r®"|d mefususa0zefqef;ppfMunfh
toif;½kH;rsm;wGif pkpnf;vmMuí t*Fvdyfe,fcsJUqefYusifa&; wyf r awmf a cgif ; aqmif r sm;\ r,fqv dk Qif ,aeYwyfrawmfupDpOfaqmif&u G af eonfh 'Dru dk a&pD
vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;ukd tEkenf;jzifh vkyfaqmifMu\/ 1929-30 ckESpf tvkdqE´t&[kwfonfjzpfap? toGiful;ajymif;a&;vkyfief;pOf (a&G;aumufyJGvkyfief;pOf) tm;
rsm;wGif q&mpHO;D aqmifaomv,form;olyek rf sm;u e,fcsJUtm; acsmarGUatmifjrifapa&;twGuf EkdifiHa&;orm;rsm; (EkdifiHa&;
vufeufukdifawmfvSefMujyefonf/ okdY&mwGif pepfwuszJGUpnf; r[kwfonfjzpfap ygwDrsm;) u 0kid ;f 0ef;ulnyD yhH ;dk oifo h nf[k ,lqonf/ þtoGif
wnfaxmifxm;aomwyfzJGUESifh acwfrDvufeufrsm;r&Sdojzifh ul;ajymif;a&;vkyfief;pOfonf wpfcsdefwnf;wGif wyfrawmftm;
v,form;olykefBuD;usqkH;cJh&onf/ toufaoG;acR;rsm;pGefYí orkdif;\ cg;oD;aom'Pfcsufrsm;ukd vnf; toGiu f ;l ajymif;ay;a&;jzpfpOfwpf&yfjzpfaeaomaMumifah y
wefzkd;BuD;pGm ay;cJh&onf/ wyf r awmf o nfv nf ; ,aeh w kdi fatmif wnf;/ rnfokdYqkdap þwyfrawmfonf uRefawmfwkdY\ &ifESpf
1933 ckESpfwGif wkdYArmtpnf;t½kH;ukd jrefrmynmwwf onf;csmrsm;jzifh zJGUpnf;xm;aom wyfrawmfjzpfonf/ wyfr
vli,frsm;u OD;aqmifzUGJ pnf;NyD; e,fcsUJ t*Fvyd t f m; tEkenf;jzifh cHpm;ae&\/ jynfolrsm;taeESifh awmfonf jrefrmhvw G v
f yfa&;&NyD;aemuf uk, d rhf if;uk, d chf si;f wkid ;f
Oya'wGif; wkdufyJGrsm;qifETJvmonf/ tusK;d quftm;jzifh Ekid if aH &; jynfwnfaqmufa&;umvtwGi;f wyfrawmfacgif;aqmifrsm;\
Ek;d Mum;rIa&csed jf rifw h ufvmNyD; wuúokdvfausmif;om;or*¾rsm;? ,aehwkdifatmif 'Drkdua&pDtcGifUta&;rsm; tvkdqE´t&[kwfonfjzpfap? r[kwfonfjzpfap orkdif;\ cg;
tvkyo f rm;oydwrf sm; qifu h qJ ifu
h aJ y:aygufvmonf/ 1938- qkH;½IH;ae&\/ oD;aom'Pfcsufrsm;ukd wyfrawmfonfvnf; ,aeYwkdifatmif
39 umvwpf0u dk wf iG f ,if;vli,fausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;? cHpm;ae&\/ jynforl sm;taeESihf ,aeYwidk af tmif 'Dru dk a&pDtcGihf
EkdifiHa&;orm;rsKd;cspfrsm;u qifwl ,leDazmif;0wf ]taysmfwrf; ta&;rsm; qkH;½IH;ae&\/
&JwyfzJGU}? ]Armhvuf½kH;wyf} paom wyfzJGUrsm; ay:aygufvmum wnfaxmifcJhMuaom uGefjrLepfygwDESifh jynfolY ta&;awmfykH wyfrawmfudk Ekid if aH &;wm0efrsm; uif;vGwaf omtrsK;d om;
vrf;rrsm;ay:wufí ppfa&;jycsDwufyJGrsm; usif;yvmayNyD/ ygwD(qkd&S,fvpfygwD) wkdY\ tzJGU0ifrsm;vnf; jzpfcJh Muonf/ umuG,fa&;? vkHNcHKa&;wm0efrsm;ukdom ayghayghyg;yg; av;av;
'kwd,urÇmppftBudKumvppf&dyfppfaiGUrsm; jrefrmjynfajray: vGwfvyfa&;&&SdNyD;aemuf vufeufukdifwkdufckdufrIrsm; eufeuf xrf;&GufapvkdygonfqkdvQif EkdifiHawmfBuD; wnfNidrf
oef;vmcsdefwGif EkdifiHa&;orm;rsKd;cspf vli,frsm;u tiftm;pk t&Sed jf rifah ecsdew f iG f Akv
d cf sKyfae0if;onf 0efBuD;csKyfO;D Ek\ arwåm at;csrf;rI vkdygvdrfhrnf/ ,aeYEkdifiHa&;orm;rsm;? wkdif;&if;om;
tm;vkH;pka0;í ]ArmhxGuf&yf*kdPf;} tm; wnfaxmifNyD; jrefrmh &yfcHcsuft& EkdifiHawmf'kwd,0efBuD;csKyf wm0efxrf;aqmifcJh jynfolrsm;? pnf;pnf;vkH;vkH; nDnDnGwfnGwf&Sd&ef vkdtyfyg
ajray:rS e,fcsJUusL;ausmfolrsm;tm; armif;xkwfEkdif&ef acwfrD zl;NyD; 1958 ckESpfwGifvnf; 0efBuD;csKyfOD;Ek\ arwåm&yfcHcsuf vdrfhrnf/ EkdifiHa&;orm;rsm; nDnDnGwfnGwf vufwJGí ,aeY
vufeufukdifwyfrawmfwpf&yf r&SdrjzpfvkdtyfvmNyD[k wnD aMumifhyif AkdvfcsKyfBuD;ae0if;onf EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyftjzpf tusyt f wnf;tcuftcJrsm;ukd yl;aygif;ajz&Si;f zkYd vkad yvdrrhf nf/
wnGwfwnf; cH,lvmMuayNyD/ tdraf pmift h pk;d &tzJUG wGif wm0ef,cl ahJ Mumif; awGU&d&S onf/ 1962 wyfrawmftm; EkdifiHa&;wm0efrsm;jzifh 0efydraeapbJ acwfrD
þokdYtm;jzifh wkdYArmtpnf;t½kH;BuD;rS a&G;cs,fay;aom ckESpfwGif AkdvfcsKyfBuD;ae0if;onf 0efBuD;csKyfOD;Ek OD;aqmifonfh tiftm;awmifw h if;onfh ywf0ef;usifEidk if rH sm;\ cefYnm;½kad orI
ukdatmifqef; tp&Sdaom tpnf;t½kH;0ifjrefrmvli,fEkdifiHa&; jynfaxmifpkygwDtpkd;&tzJGUtm; jzKwfcsNyD; tmPmodrf;ykdufcJh cH,lEkdifaom trsKd;om;wyfrawmfBuD;jzpfap&ef EkdifiHa&;
orm;rsm;onf t*Fvdyfe,fcsJUtm;armif;xkwf&ef &nfrSef;í onf/ 1963 ckESpfwGif AkdvfcsKyfBuD;ae0if;rS OD;aqmifí jrefrmh ygwDtiftm;pkrsm;uvnf; tjyeftvSef,kHMunfrI&a&;twGuf
trsK;d om;wyfrawmfwpf&yfwnfaxmif&eftwGuf *syefwyfrawmf qk&d , S v
f pfvrf;pOfygwDwnfaxmifNyD; qk&d , S v
f pf0g't,l&o dS nfh vufawGUususcsOf;uyfrIrsm;jzifh usifhokH;&efvkdtyfayonf/
ESiyhf ;l aygif;í *syeford ;f yku d x f m;aom w½kwjf ynfyidk f [kid ef rfuRe;f EkdifiHa&;tiftm;pkrsm;ukd wyfrawmftm; trmcHxm;í pkpnf; ckdifNrJaom,kHMunfrIukd tjyeftvSefwnfaqmufEkdifrSom vQif
ay:wGif 1941 ckEpS f Zlvidk v f ü &Jabmfo;Hk usdyrf S tpysKd;NyD; jrefrmh wnfaxmifco hJ nf/ wpfenf;qk&d vQif trsK;d om; a&;&nfreS ;f csuf ckdifNrJí a&&SnfwnfwHhaomtvsiftjrefzHGUNzdK;wkd;wufonfh
wyfrawmfrsKd;aphukd cscJhygonf/ 1941 ckESpf 'DZifbmv 26 jzifh wpfcw k nf;aom ygwDzUGJ pnf;í useyf gwD tm;vk;H tm; zsuo f rd ;f Ekid if aH wmfBuD;rkcsay:xGe;f vmayrnf/ ,if;tcsufonf Ekid if o H m;
&ufaeYwiG f xkid ;f Ekid if b H efaumufNrdKUü Armhvw f yfa&;wyfrawmf apNyD; wpfygwDtmPm&Sipf epfjzifh csKyfuidk f vku
G v d jf cif;yifjzpfonf/ tm;vkH;\ bkHtusKd;pD;yGm;? bkH&nfrSef;csufr[kwfygavm/
(BIA) ukd pwifwnfaxmifNyD; *syefjynfodrf;wyfrsm;ESifhtwl pma&;olonf þaqmif;yg;ukda&;&mü ,aeYjrefrmh
jrefrmEkdifiHtwGif; 0ifa&mufEkdifcJhonf/ ,if;wyfrawmfonf wyfrawmfonf EkdifiHa&;ADZrsKd;aphrsm;jzifh &SifoefBuD;xGm;vmNyD; OD;atmifjrifh(vufyHwef;)
 24
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

,cifwpfywfrStquf

a[majymyGJtawGYtBuHK (49)
ygarmu©a'guw
f matmifxeG ;f ouf
az azu a[majymyGJawG rMumcPvkyfawmh wpfcgwav
pdwfxJrSm enf;enf;xl;jcm;wJh a[majymyGJtawGUtBuHK
uvnf;tqef;awG/ RIT u ausmif;om;awGuvnf; Indus-
trial Management bmomoif&w,f/ 'Dbmomudk pD;yGm;a&;
av;NrdKifomG ;wmawGU&w,f/ azazwkYd OD;aqmifreI YJ aemufvu
taMumif;udk ajymMu? aqG;aEG;Mu&atmifvYkd BudKwifwidk yf ifxm;
dk rf I

av;awGudka&G;NyD; orD;udk ajymjycsifwm/ wavmu azazhukd
OD;udkudk (pufrIwuúodkvf)u jrefrmEkdifiH tif*sifeD,mtoif;rSm
a[majymyGv J yk af y;ygvdYkvmajymw,f/ azazuvnf; MunfMunf
jzLjzLeJYoabmwlcJhw,f/ tif*sifeD,mtoif;twGuq f dkawmh
vnf; azazuvkyfay;csifwm/
azazwdkYausmif;om;b0wkef;u pD;yGm;a&;wuúokdvf
aemufqHk;ESpfwufaewJh 0gPdZÆaA'ausmif;om;awG[m [dkwkef;
uac:wJh &efukefpufrIwuúodkvf Rangoon Institute of Tech-
nology (RIT) rSm bmom&yfwpfckoGm;oif&w,f/ Industrial
Engineering &JU wpfpdwfwpfydkif;aygh/ tJ'Dwkef;u RIT u odyf
emrnfBuD;w,f/ taqmufttHku odyfvSw,f/ ausmif;ol?
ausmif;om; taqmifawG[mvnf;odyfaumif;wm/ taqmuf
ttHkBuD;ucefYnm;xnf0g vSwm/ pm;aomufqkdifawGuvnf;
emrnfBuD;/ tpm;taomufaumif;w,f/ [if;emrnfawG
tckqdk&if
q&m0efwpfa,muf[m
OD;aESmuftm½HkaMum
wuúodkvfu q&mawG RIT oGm;oif&w,f/ RIT [m pufrI
ynmoifwuúodkvftaeeJY emrnfBuD;wm/
tar&duefjynfaxmifpkrSmqdk tckvdk Institute of Tech-
nology awG&w dS ,f/ urÇmausmf pufrw I uúov kd af wG? vlord sm;wJh
MIT &So d vd?k California Institute of Technology uvnf; odyx f if
&Sm;wm/ twdkaumuftaeeJY Caltech vdkYtzsm;qGwfac:wm/
azaz Ph.D ,lcJhwJh University of Manchester Institute of Sci-
ence and Technology (UMIST) qdkwm t*FvefrSm emrnf&wJh
pufrIwuúodkvfjzpfw,f/ wjcm;wuúodkvfwpfckuawmh Lon-
don University rSm&SdwJh Imperial College yJjzpfw,f/
a[majymyGJudk pDpOfwJhtzGJUtpnf;u tckvdk&efukefpufrI
wuúodkvfu bGJU&wJholawG zGJUpnf;xm;wJhtoif;jzpfw,f/
wpfenf;ajym&&if Professional Body wpfcjk zpfwm/ tif*sief , D m
awGtwGufzGJUpnf;xm;wJh 'Dtoif;&Sdovdk q&m0efawGtwGuf
awmh Myanmar Medical Association (MMA) &Sdw,f/ azaz
uawmh tckvdk Professional Societies awG trsm;BuD;&Sdapcsif
wm/ ud, k yhf nm? ud, k bhf mom&yf? ud, k u hf Rrf;usifru I kd tajccHNyD;
pkpnf;xm;wJt h zGUJ awG vdwk ,fvYx kd ifw,f/ 'DtzGUJ tpnf;? 'Dtoif;
awG[m EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHrSm&SdoifhwJh Civil Society &JU tpdwt f ydik ;f
awGomjzpfw,f/
azazwdkYqDrSm NGO awG trsm;BuD;ay:aygufcJhw,f/ 'D
NGOs awG[mvnf; Civil Society &JU tpdwftydkif;wpfckom
jzpf w ,f / Civil Society qd k w m[m NGO awG x uf yd k r k d
us,fjyefYwmudk odapcsifw,forD;/ r[kwf&if azazwdkYtjrif?
azazwdYk &UJ tawG;tac:awG[m tuefYtowfeJYjzpfaerSm/
azazu pDrHcefYcGJrIeJYywfouf&if tzGJUtpnf;&Sad pcsiw f ,f/
0goem? pdww f ?l oabmwlyl;aygif;aqmif&GufwwfwJh tavh
tusifh[m azazwdkYEkdifiHrSm r&SdrjzpfwJhudpöwpf&yfjzpfw,f/
trsm;eJY vkyfwwfwJhtusi[ hf m odyrf vG,yf gbl;/ cufw,f/
av;eufw,f/ odrfarGUw,f/ em;vnfrI? cGifhvTwfrI? onf;cHrI?
tay;t,lrQwrIawG&rdS S tqifajyEkid rf mS / ud, k phf w
d u
f , kd ohf abmeJY
vkyf&if tzGJUtpnf;awG[m rxda&mufEkdifbl;av/
'geJY azaz jrefrmEkdifiH tif*sifeD,mtoif; trIaqmif
awGeYJ {nfch ef;rSma[majymyGJ rprD awGUqHck iG &hf w,f/ Ouú|uawmh
azazeJY oufwl&G,fwl/ trIaqmifawGuvnf; 'DvdkygyJ/
'kwd,Ouú|uawmh AdkvfrSL;BuD; ÓPfxGef;OD;/ oluazazh&JU
nD0rf;uGJ/ azazhtararmif&JUom; tBuD;qHk;/ 0rf;uGJqdkayr,fh
nDtpfudkt&if;awGvdkcifw,f/ cspfw,f/ oluwyfrawmfu/
rMumao;cifu tNidrf;pm;,lcJhol/
wm/ azazwdkYtjyeftvSefajymMuqdkMuNyD; y&dowfawGqDu
ar;cGef;xkwfzdkYzdwfac:cJhw,f/ y&dowftrsm;pk[m pufrI
vufrIynm&SifawGjzpfwmrdkY ar;cGef;awGu wdusw,f/ olwdkY&JU
b0tawGUtBuHK? vkyfief;tawGUtBuHKtay: tajccHNyD;ar;Mu
wmrdkY av;eufw,f/ tESpfom&&Sdw,f/ azazuvnf; udk,fh
pdwfxJ&SdwmawGudk ajzqdkjzpfw,f/
a[majymyGJrpcifu AkdvfrSL;BuD;ÓPfxGef;OD;a&m? Ouú|
vkyfoluyg rdwfqufpum;ajymMuw,f/ xl;jcm;csuf wpfck
uawmh jrefrmEkdifiHtif*sifeD,m toif;BuD;u rsKd;qufopf
tif*sifeD,mawGtwGuf pDpOfxm;wJhyGJqdkwm [dka&mufrSod&
w,f/ 'guodyaf umif;wJh tpDtpOfjzpfwmaygh/ 'Dvykd J vufqifh
urf;zdYk ta&;BuD;wm/ a&SUuvlawGu aemufuvlawGukd vufwJG
ac:MuzdkYodyfvdkwm/ tawGUtBuHKudk 'DvkdyJvufqifhurf;&rSm/
r[kwf&if wkd;wufrIb,f&SdEkdifyghrvJ/
azazuawmh bmom&yfwpfckeJYwpfck? ynm&yfwpfckeJY
wpfck ul;vl;qufqHaygif;ull;wmudk odyfjzpfapcsifw,f/ Spe-
cialize txl;jyKwm[m aumif;w,fqdkayr,hf odyfrsm;vm&if
tjrift,ltqu odyu f sO;f ajrmif;oGm;Ekid w
f ,f/ azazMum;zl;wJh
pum;yk'd [ f m pOf;pm;p&myg/ A specialist is a person who knows
more and more about less and less, until he knows everything
about nothing. t"dymÜ ,fu txl;jyKwJoh [l m wjznf;jznf;usOf;
ajrmif;vmNyD; wpfcsdefrSm bmrSrodwJholjzpfoGm;EkdifwJhoabm/
pufrIynmeJY pD;yGm;a&;ynm[mqufpyfw,f/ wpfckeJYwpfck
trDSjyKEkdifw,f/ 'Dvakd qmif&u G w f mudk Interdiscipline odkYr[kwf
Multidiscipline vdkYajymw,f/ bmom&yftajccHrwlwmudk
aygif;pyfjcif;jzpfw,f/ 'DvdkjzpfzdkYodyfta&;BuD;w,f/
tckqdk&if q&m0efwpfa,muf[m OD;aESmuftm½HkaMum
txl;jyKvm&if t½dk;taMumif; odyfruRrf;usifawmhbl;/ 'DvdkyJ
pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Si[ f m ordik ;f taMumif; oabmraygufMuawmhb;l /
bmom&yfe,ferd w d af wGu odyu f sO;f ajrmif;oGm;wJh tajctaejzpf
aewm/ wpfckawmh&Sdygw,f/ Generalist t&m&mudk enf;enf;
odwm[mvnf; odyfraumif;vSbl;av/ tpGef;ESpfzuf ra&muf
zdkYyJvdkw,fvdkY azaz,lqwm/ 'DvdkjzpfEkdifzdkY ynma&;pepfu
wpfzufwpfvrf;u ulnDyHhydk;ay;zdkYvdktyfvmvdrfhr,f/ tajccH
ynma&;tqifhrSm 0dZÆmynm? odyHÜynmcGJjcm;rI[m wpfcgwav
awmh tckvdkbmom&yftxl;jyKrIukd tm;ay;aeovdjk zpfw,f/
tif*sifeD,mtoif;a&mufawmh pufrIynm&SifawG&JU Cul-
ture udk waphwapmif;owdxm;rdw,f/ ae&mwkdif; tckvdk
Culture qdkwJh tjyKtrltajym tqdktaetxdkif&SdMuwmyJ/ q&m

a[majymyGJvkyfr,fhcef;ruenf; enf;usOf;w,f/ azaz 0efrsm;toif;rSmvnf; odomxl;jcm;wJh Culture &SdwmyJ/ 'DvdkyJ

txl;jyKvm&if azazwdYkp;D yGm;a&; ynm&Siaf wGrmS vnf; olrsm;eJYrwlwhJ xl;jcm;wJh
u MBA ausmif;om;^olawGudkvnf; a[majymyGJwufzdkY ajym
t½dk;taMumif; odyfruRrf;usifawmUbl;/ xm;wmrdkY olwdkYwpfawGvnf;a&mufaeMuw,f/ wpfcef;vHk; Culture &Sw d mygyJ/ Culture qdw k mu ESpaf ygif;rsm;pGmtusi?hf tjyK
'DvdkyJ pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sif[m tjynfhaygh/ tcrf;tem;tjyiftqifu xl;jcm;NyD; azazvkyaf eMu trlawGtay:tajccHNyD;ay:aygufcJhwm/ vkyfief;tzGJUtpnf;
yHpk v
H w
kd pfa,mufwnf; a[mwJyh rJG [kwb f J q&mOD;udu k ekd YJ azazeJY wkdif;rSmvnf; xl;jcm;wJh Culture qdkwm&SdwmyJ/ 'gaMumifh tzGJU
ordkif;taMumif;oabmraygufMuawmUbl;/ tar;tajzvkyf&if; aqG;aEG;oGm;wm/ Sunday Talk Format tpnf;wpfcu k kd pDrcH efYco
JG w
l idk ;f [m 'D Culture udk odraf rGUpGmudik f
bmom&yfe,fedrdwfawGu vdkjzpfw,f/ 'DyHkpH[m vlawGBudKufw,f/ azaz EkdifiHawmf wG,fEkdifpGrf;&Sd&r,f/ Culture udk udk,fhtwGuf tusKd;&Sd&Sdvnf;
umuG,fa&;wuúodkvfoGm;wkef;uvnf; 'DyHkpHeJYvkyfay;ygvdkY csEkdifzdkYvdkvdrfhr,f/ 'gaMumifhvnf; 0efxrf;topfawG[m tzGJU
odyfusOf;ajrmif;oGm;wJU tpnf;twGif; 0ifvm&if Culture Shock cHpm;&wmudk azazwdkY
wm0ef&SdolawGu awmif;cHcJhwmrSwfrdw,f/
tajctaejzpfaewm/ 'DFormat yHpk eH YJ vyk &f if ajymwJvh w l pfa,mufeYJ wpfa,muf tNrJawGU&w,f/
azazuawmh tckvkd jrefrmEkid if t H if*sief ,
D mtoif;rSm azaz
wpfckawmU&Sdygw,f/ tay;t,l&SdzdkYvdkw,f/ wpfa,mufeJYwpfa,muf ,HkMunfrI&Sd&
avhvmvdkufpm;wJh pDrHcefYcGJrIynm&yfawGudk aqG;aEG;cGi&hf wmudk
r,f/ wpfa,mufeYJwpfa,muf ulnzD Ykd vt kd yfw,f/ 'grStqifajy
Generalist t&m&mudk w,f/ wpfenf;ajym&&if Chemistry udkufw,fvdkYajymavh&SdMu tm;&auseyfrdw,f/ bmom&yfwpfckeJYwpfckem;vnfrI zvS,f
enf;enf;odwm[mvnf; w,f/ r[kw&f ifratmifjrifb;l / wpfO;D udw k pfO;D tNydKiftqdik jf zpf cGi&hf wJh tcGit hf a&;udv k nf; oabmusrdw,f/ 'Dvjkd zpfEidk af tmif
ae&if tqifrajybl;/ olu vrf;aMumif;ay;wmudk azazu aqmif&Gufay;wJholawGudkvnf; aus;Zl;wifaerdw,forD;/
odyfraumif;vSbl;av/ vdkufajz½HkyJ/ olar;wm azazu ajzNyD; xyfaqG;aEG;/ tqifudk
tpGef;ESpfzuf ra&mufzdkhyJ ajyvdYk/ azazu 'DypkH u H kd awmfawmf oabmusw,f/ wpfa,muf a&SUwpfywfqufygrnf/
wnf; wpfudk,fawmfvkyfwmxuf ydkaumif;w,f/ ygarmu©a'gufwmatmifxGef;ouf
vdkw,fvdkhazaz,lqwm/
azazeJY q&mudkukdESpfa,muf pum;0dkif;[m awmfawmf
 25
Vol.5 / No.51- Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009 THE VOICE WEEKLYVOICE
25 The

uifqm b,fvdka&SmifvJTMurvJ
TIPS
ZmvDausmf
½kH; u q&mwpfa,muf&JUtaz uifqma&m*geJYqkH;oGm;NyD;vkdY odyfrMumcifvykdif;avmufrSmyJ nDrav;
wkdYtvkyfu OD;av;wpfa,muf&JU 10 ESpfausmft&G,f orD;av; uifqmeJY qkH;oGm;wmukd nDrav;u
pdwfraumif;pGmeJY ajymjyvkdY od&jyefygw,f/ 'ghtjyif eD;pyf&mywf0ef;usiftwGif;rSmyJ uifqmeJYqkH;wJhvlawG?
uifqmjzpfaeNyDqkdwJh owif;pum;awGukd cyfpdyfpdyfMum;vmae&ygw,f/
'gh t jyif ck w avm ½k y f & S i f awmh atmufqD*sifwpfvkH;xJjzpfae zsef;jcif;eJY jcifaq;acGrSxGufaom
e,fy,fwGif;rSm acwfpm;vmaewJh wm (O -) yg/ atmufqD*sif (Oxy- taiGUrsm;(tqkwfukd trsm;qkH;'ku©
ukd&D;,m;um;tcsKdUrSmvnf; uifqm gen) [m vlYcE¨mukd,ftwGuf tusKd; ay;í yef;em&ifMuyfa&m*g (Asthma)
a&m*gcHpm;&wJhum;awG tMunfh& jyKwmyg/ okYdaomfvnf; tJ'v D tdk usK;d ESihf uifqmwkYdudk ykjd zpfap)uvnf; ...
rsm;vmNyD; Zmwfvrf;xJu EkEki,f jyKwJhatmufqD*sif O2 [m NyKduGJoGm; 'Dtckd;taiGUawGxJrSm awm&Gm
i,f rif ; om;? rif ; orD ; awG v k d &if wpfenf;tm;jzifh wpfvkH;yJhoGm; awGrmS vlBuD;olrawG rD;ajymif;BuD;eJY
u½kPmoufcspfcifzG,f&muifqm &if "mwfajymif;oGm;NyD; vlut dk EÅ&m,f rIwfrIwfNyD; tokH;jyKwJh xif;rD;zkd[m
a0'em&Sifav;tjzpf ½kyf&SifxJrSm jyKwJh Free Radical jzpfoGm;ygw,f/ vnf; tEÅ&m,fBuD;wJhtxJrSm yg
vSvSyyav;eJY b0tqkH;owfoGm; 'D Free Radical awG[m uifqm ygw,f/ bmaMumifhvJqkdawmh rD;
wmukMd unfNh yD; uifqmqkw d m aMumuf vnf;jzpfEidk o f vkd t&G,u f vdk nf; us ajymif;eJYrIwfwJhtcg rD;ckd;awG yg;pyf
p&m Opömypönf; jyKwfjyKwfjyKef;vkdY apygw,f/ wcsKdUtoufi,fi,feJY xJukd0ifoGm;EkdifNyD; tckd;taiGUukd
toufygay;&wwfw,fqkdwJh pdwf toufBuD;olvkd &ifha&mfaewm[m trsm;qk;H ½SLrdwwfwmaMumifh NrKdUay:
arhvkdY ukd,fyg uifqmjzpfaeovkd Free Radical awG odyfrsm;aewm awGrmS xufpm&if awm&Gm&JU csujf yKwf
vked YJ uifqmaMumufpw d af ysmufaq; aMumifhyg/ qHyifjzL? oGm;usKd;? ta& rIypHk t H aetxm;[m xrif;[if;csuf rSm b,favmuftwkdif;twmtxd uifqmbmaMumifUtjzpfrsm;
tauR;cH v k d u f & ovk d r sm;vm;vk d Y jym;rSmtuGufawGjzpf? rsufESmrSm jyKwfol tdrf&SifrawGukd uifqmNcddrf; ½SL½Idufrd&if bmjzpfEkdifovJqkd&mrSm ,cktcg Life Style ajymif;vJ
xif&rvkyd gyJ/ tpuf t ajymuf a wG j zpf w m[m ajcmufrI'Pf ykdrkdcH&EkdifzG,f&SdaewJh awmh yrmPtwdtuseJY wkid ;f wmNyD; oGm;NyD; pm;aomufrIykHpHrsm;ajymif;vJ
qkdcJhygtwkdif; ukd,fh0ef;usif toufBuD;olawGrSm jzpfvmwwfNyD; taetxm;wpf&yfrSm yg0ifw,fvkdY rajymEkdifbl;vkdY od&ygw,f/ vl vmjcif;eJYtwl r,fvrif;tygt0if
teD;tem;rSm uifqmoHawGnv H mwJh 'g[m Free Radical wufvmwm od&ygw,f/ wpfa,mufeYJ wpfa,muf&UJ cHEidk &f nf non-edible (pm;&efroifhaom) "mwk
tjyif oufBu;D ykid ;f awGomru tv,f aMumifhyg/ toufBuD;vmavav v,f,mvkyif ef;cGi0f ifwhJ awm tm;pepfu rwlwt hJ wGuaf Mumifyh g/ qk;d aq;rsm; ok;H pGv
J mjcif; pwJt
h aMumif;
tvwfeYJ i,f&, G o
f al wGyg rusef jzpf Free Radical wufvmavavyg/ &GmawGrmS na&mufwt hJ cg EGm;awGudk wu,fawmh yrmPb,favmufyJ jcif;&mawGaMumifjhzpfw,fvYd k q&m0efBu;D
yGm;w,fvYdk qkw d maMumifh awmifawmif txJu Cell awGukdoGm;xdNyD; Cell tdrfab;EGm;wif;ukyfrSmxm;MuNyD; jzpfjzpf Budrfzefrsm;pGmqkd&if aMumuf
ajrmufajrmuf acgif;ajcmufonf Death (uvmyfpnf;aojcif;) jzpfomG ; EGm;awGudk jcifruku d af tmif rIid ;f wku d af y; tcsKdUu okH;oyfajymMum;ygw,f/
zkdYaumif;vmNyD jzpfygw,f/ Budrfzef
txd tawG;e,fcsJUrdygw,f/ ygw,f/ Cell Death awG wpfvkH;NyD; avhjyKwmrsKd; &Syd gw,f/ (tcktcgrSm rsm;pGm xdawGUrIeJY yrmPqkd&mrSm a&SmifvJTr,fUvrf;
'gaMumifh a&m*gaA'eJY ywf wpfvkH; jzpfyGm;NyD; tJ'DaooGm;wJh awmh wcsKdUu EGm;awGtwGuf jcif wpfcgwav xdawGUrIrsm;NyD; yrmP aq;vdyrf ;D ck;d eJY ywfoufvYdk u
oufvkdY em;vnfwwfuRrf;ol q&m Cell awGuae uifqmjzpfomG ;ygw,f/ axmifawG axmifay;wmrsKd;vnf; &Sd enf;jcif;eJY xdawGUrIenf;NyD; yrmP awmh aq;vdyfuif;rJhZkefawG twnf
0efBuD;ukd oGm;a&mufar;jref;Munfw h hJ 'D Free Radical awG[m UV vmygw,f/) tJ'Dvkd rIdif;wkdufvkduf rsm;jcif;awGrSmvnf; jzpfEkdifwmygyJ/ wusrjzpfao;cifrmS aaq;vd q;vdyfaomuf
tcgrSm jrefrmvkd jrpfyGm;emvkdYac:wJh Light xJrSmvnf; ygwmygyJ/ UV vkYd rIid ;f awG tdrx f 0J ifvmwJt h cg tdrf 'D Free Radical [m vlYcE¨m ok;H olawGeYJ a0;wJ0h ef;usifudk tww twwff
'Duifqma&m*geJY vlawG aeYpOfjyKrl odyjf rif&h if ta&jym;uifqmjzpfEidk yf g xJu vlawGyg tJ'DrIdif;awGukd ½SLrd uk d , f x J r S m rD ; awmif a v;awG v k d EkdifqkH; a&G;cs,fzkdYBuKd;pm;&rSmyg/
aexkdifpm;aomufykH (Life Style) wkdY w,f/ NyD;awmh X' Ray t½kdufcHwJh vkdY a&&Snfqkd&if uifqmjzpfvmEkdif aygufaeygw,f/ ol[m wpfaeYukd - csujfyKwaf &;wm0efaqmif &Guo f l
b,fvt dk usKd;jyKoufa&mufr&I w dS ,f tcgrSmvnf; ajcmufvwpfBudrfyJ r,fhtEÅ&m,f&Sdygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm tBudrf 10ç000 aygufNyD; tJ'gawG tdrf&SifrawGtzkdYawmh rD;zkd acsmifu
qkw d mawGudk wpfqifjh yefazmufonf ½kdufoifhwmukd txl;owdjyK&rSmyg/ opf&GufajcmufeJY rajcmufwajcmuf u uifqmjzpfzkdYukd tm;ay;ygw,f/ aMumfavSmw f t
hJ an§mef YJ rD;ck;d awGab;u
csay;vkdufyg&ap/ ajcmufvtwGif; ESpfBudrfr½kduf&yg ukd ½IUd vkYdxu G v
f mwJrh idI ;f [m qk;d &Gm;pGm vIyf&Sm;wmawG rsm;avav vlYukd,f umuG,fzkdY rD;zkdacsmifrSm Exhaust
yxrOD;pGm vlwYdkaepOf vIy&f mS ; bl;/ tPkjrL"mwfaygif;zkdawGrSm tEÅ & m,f a y;Ek d i f y gw,f / wcsKd U xJrSm 'gav;awG jzpfvmw,f/ Ex- Fan xm;ay;&if yk d a umif ; ygr,f /
aexkid rf b I 0awGxu J tck;d taiGUawG tumtuG,fr&Sd&ifvnf; 'D Free vlBuD;awGuawmh rIid ;f wku d wf t hJ cgrSm ercise u jyefNyD;awmh Cover jzpfwm aMumfavSmfvkdufwJhtan§mfeHYeJY rD;ckd;
[m ½SLcsifonfjzpfap? r½SLcsifonf Radical awGxu G Nf yD;awmh uifqmjzpf eEGi;f rIeYf xnfah y;vku d f okYd r[kwf jzL; vnf;&Sdygw,f/ atmufqD*sifukd 'D taiGUawGu uk, d q hf rD vmzkYd ta&;BuD;
jzpfap ½SL½Iu d af eMu&ygw,f/ 'Dvdk rD;ck;d vmEkdifygw,f/ vkud w f mrSm Curcuma Ionga vkYdac:wJh Exercise eJY Cover vkyfwm&Sdw,f/ wmaMumifhyg/ Exhaust Fan rxm;
okYrd [kwf tck;d taiGUawGeYJ aemufqufwGJ tckd;taiGU okdYr[kwf rD;ckd;awG eEGif;rIefYrSm Antioxidant ("mwfwkd; wpfcgwavrSmvnf; tjyifu tpm; jzpfb;l qk&d ifvnf; rD;zkad csmif twGi;f rSm
tusK;d quftjzpf uyfygvmr,fh uifqm rSmawmh aq;vdyfrD;ckd;aiGU½SL½kduf&ol qefYusiyf pön;f ) ygwJt h wGuf ckeu rIid ;f taomufeJY ywf0ef;usifaMumifh 'D av0ifavxGuaf umif;atmif jyKvkyf
taMumif;ukd ajym jycsifygw,f/ (txl ; ojzif h uav;i,f r sm;eJ Y awGxufpm&if trsm;BuD;umuG,rf &I rD;awmifav;awG aygufaeygw,f/ xm;&ygr,f/
uk,d 0f efaqmifrsm;)? puf½rHk sm;rSxu G f ygw,f/ okYad yr,fh rIid ;f jzpfaewJh twGuf ckvadk ygufurJG aI v;awG jzpfwm - Public AreatwGif;rSmaq;
uifqm bmujzpf aomrD;ckd;aiGUrsm;? Exhaust awGu aumif;w,fvkdYawmh rqkdEkdifygbl;/ ukd rxdef;bl;qkd&if uifqmawGjzpf vdyrf ;D ck;d eJYruif;vGwrf ,fah e&mawGudk
uifqmjzpfapwmuawmh Free xGufvmwJh rD;ckd;aiGUawG? taMumf? vmEkid yf gw,f/ vlwidk ;f rSm 'DaygufuJG twwfEkdifqkH;a&Smifyg/ uav;i,f
Radical vkYd ac:wJh "mwfw;dk ypön;f awG tavSmef YJ tuifwYdkvyk &f mrSxu G af om b,favmufyrmPvJ rIawG&SdNyD; enf;wJhrsm;wJhay:rSmyJ rl
av;rsm;eJYukd,f0efaqmifrdcifrsm;&JU
tck;d taiGUawG ½SL½Iu d rf wd ahJ e&m teD;tem;rSm aq;vdyfvkH;0aomuf
aMumifhygyJ/ Free Redical qkdwmu an§mfeHYeJY tckd;taiGUrsm;? jcifaq; wnfNyD;awmh tBudrf 10ç000 ayguf okH;jcif;rjyKygeJY/
wmukd cHEkdif&nf&Sd&if uifqmrjzpf - puf½kHu tckd;taiGUxGufwJ h
SELF- HELP bl;/ okdYaomf ukd,f0efaqmifrsm;? tcef;awGrSm tvkyfvkyf&olawG?
uav;i,frsm;? oufBuD;&G,ftkdrsm;
pnf;rsOf;vkdufem oifhb0rSm (touf 60 ausmf) rSm Exposure to
smoke jzpfygu omref usef;rmNyD;
tck;d aiGUxGuw
aewJo
f phJ uf½t Hk eD;0ef;usifrmS
h al wGtaeeJYvnf; yg;pyf ESmacgif;
pnf; Mask awG wyfqif tok;H jyKwm
t&G,af umif;olrsm;xuf uifqmjzpf u ykdaumif;aprSm jzpfyggw,f w,f /
The Rules of Life EkdifzkdY tvm;tvmykdrsm;ygw,f/ ZmvD a usmf
Be flexible in your thinking
oifUtawG;tac:wkdh aysmUaysmif;ygap/ JOKE OF THE WEEK
Richard Templar
jrESi;f qD (Mra Hninzi) bmomjyefqo
dk nf
But even saying yes to every opportunity isn't set in stone as a rule, because that would be inflexible. The
quf&ef&o
dS nf
really flexible thinkers know when to say 'no' as well as when to say 'yes'. á t0vGefaerSef; rnfonfhtcsdefwGif odEdkifrnfenf;/
okdYaomf tcGifhtvrf;ukd vufcHBudKqkdjcif;onfvnf; ausmufpmxGif;xm;onfh pnf;rsOf;wpfcktoGif
r[kwfyg/ xkdokdY xGif;xm;vQif ajymif;vG,fjyifvG,frjzpfEkdifawmhyg/ aysmhaysmif;onfhtawG;tac:orm;rsm; á aygifcsdefpufjzifhcsdefpOf ]quf&ef&Sdonf} [k ay:vmvQif odEdkifyg
onf rnfonfhtajctaewGif ]vufrcHEkdifyg}? ]vufcHrnf} ajym&rnfukd odaeayonf/ onf/
 26
26 THE VOICE WEEKLY
VOICE
The
Vol.5 / No.51- Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009

INTERVIEW
]5 rSwf? 15 rSwf wef;jrifUqefu NyD;cJUwJUESpfawGwkef;u aps;uGufr&SdoavmufygyJ/
'DESpfxJrSmrS aps;uGufxkd;azmufvmEkdifwm}
jrefrmEkdifiH qefpyg;pdkufysKdf;xkwfvkyfolrsm;toif;Ouú| OD;pdef0if;vdIifESifUawGYqHkjcif;
rk;d ckid f
ESpf ESpOfpfvqefcefjYynf yokdYwifykdYjcif;ukd aumufopfvIdifvIdifay:csdef 'DZifbmvESifh Zefe0g&Dvrsm;üom us,fus,fjyefYjyefYvkyfukdifvsuf&Sd&m ,ckESpfwGif yHkrSefwifykdYaeMutcsdefxuf
apmí atmufwkdbmvqef;ydkif;wGif qefjynfywifykdYa&;vkyfief;rsm;ukd pwifvkyfukdifEkdifNyD; qefaps;uGuf\ xl;jcm;csufwpf&yftaejzifh ,cifu jynfyqefaps;uGufwGif
aps;uGufa0pkr&SdoavmufjzpfcJhonfh 5 rSwf? 15 rSwf &S,ftrsKd;tpm; wef;jrifhqefrsm;yg wifydkYa&mif;csvmEkdifonfukd awGU&onf/ ,if;tjyif 2009-2010 ckESpftwGif; jynfyokdY
qefwefcsdef wpfoef;cGJwifykdYa&mif;cs&ef vsmxm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ tqkdyg jynfyqefaps;uGuftajctaersm;ESifh ywfoufí od&SdEdkif&ef jrefrmEkdifiH qefpyg;pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyfolrsm;
toif; Ouú| OD;pdef0if;vIdifESifh awGUqHkar;jref;cJhonfrsm;udk aumufEkwfazmfjytyfygonf/
Voice : 'D E S p f j ynf y qef w if y d k Y qef o abF m awG u yf a eNyD q d k a wmh txd wefcsdefig;odef;eD;yg; (4 'or txdu k t f avsmufawmh wHYk qidk ;f wm&Sd
aerItajctaeodcsifygw,f/ qefaps;EIef;tay:rSm tusKd;ouf 6) odef;avmufwifNyD;NyD/ rESpfu w,f/
USWH : NyD;cJhwJhrdk;umvwkef;u a&mufrIjzpfapEkdifrvm;/ 2008-2009 wkef;u wefcsdef 6 Voice : wef;jrifhqef 5 rSwf? 15
oabFmtcuftcJ&SdvdkY uGefwdefemeJY USWH : 'Dtcsdefu pyful;ryful; 'or 5 odef;wifydkYcJhw,f/ 2009- rSwfqefu 'DESpfrS aps;uGuf&vm
wif&w,f/ uGefwdefemeJYwif&vdkY tcsdefjzpfaeawmh NyD;cJhwJh&ufydkif;u 2010 rSmawmh 4 'or 6 odef;ydkYNyD; wmvm;/
qefwifyYkd wmenf;enf;wHYk omG ;w,f/ qefoabFmawGa&mufvmw,fqdk NyDaygh/ txl;ojzifah wmh tmz&duudk USWH : [kwyf gw,f/ 5 rSw?f 15
tckatmufwb kd mrSm oabFmawGuyf awmh qefaps;uenf;enf;vIyfoGm; ydkYwmrsm;w,f/ 'DESpfxJrSm b*Fvm; rSwf wef;jrifhqefu NyD;cJhwJhESpfawG
NyD;wifaeNyD/ txl;ojzifhawmh tmz w,f/ tck pyg;jyefay:vmawmh enf; a'h&SfeJY oD&dvuFmudk rydkYEkdifbl;/ NyD;cJh wkef;u aps;uGufr&SdoavmufygyJ/
&duudo k mG ;aew,f/ ta&SUtv,fyikd ;f enf;jyefxed ;f vmEkid w f o hJ abm&Sw d ,f/ wJh em*pfrwkid cf if oBuFerf wdik rf D {NyD 'DESpfxJrSmrS aps;uGufxkd;azmufvm
EkdifiHawGvnf;oGm;aeMuwm&Sdw,f/ Voice : 2009-2010 b@mESpf vu oD&dvuFmuvmNyD;awmh qef Ekid w f m/ NyD;cJw h EhJ pS af wGu 25 rSwq f ef
ta&SUtv,fydkif;uawmh ydkYaeus 25 {NyDv 1 &ufaeYuae Zlvkdifv 7 wefcsdefwpfaomif;udk wpfwefudk ydYk &zdYk u t"duud/k wu,fwrf;vnf;
rSwq f efawmh r[kwb f ;l aygh/ wef;jrifh &ufaeYtxd oHk;vtwGif;rSm qef 400 aps;eJY tjrifhqHk;ay;0,fwm&SdcJh azmazmoDoyD Ykd Eidk w f m 25 rSwq f efy/J
qef 5 rSwf? 15 rSwfqefawG enf; wef c sd e f o H k ; od e f ; ausmf w if y d k Y N yD ; NyD w,f/ wcsKdUvnf; enf;enf;wif wef;jrifhqefu tckrS aps;uGufwkd;
enf;pDawmhwifwkef;yJ/ vdkYod&ygw,f/ tckvuf&Sdtcsdef w,f/ em*pfjzpfawmh &yfoGm;w,f/ wke;f yJ&adS o;w,f/ 2009 arv aemuf wmawGvnf;&Sdygw,f/
Voice : tck v uf & S d t csd e f u aEG xd b,f a vmuf y d k Y N yD ; NyD v J q d k w m 'DbufEpS rf mS olwYkd ujkd yefurf;vSr;f wJh ydkif;rSm wef;jrifhqefydkxGufcJhwm/ Voice : wef;jrifhqefawG&JU vuf
pyg;&d w f t uk e f rk d ; pyg;vI d i f v I d i f odcsifygw,f/ tcsdefrSm olwdkYu vHkavmufaeNyD/ Voice : tckwef;jrifhqefu b,f &Sdaygufaps;EIef;ua&m b,fvdk&Sd
ray:ao;wJhtcsdef/ 'DvdktcsdefrSm USWH : NyD;cJhwJhv pufwifbmv r0,fb;l / NyD;cJw f b*Fvm;a'h&fS aps;uGufawGudk b,fvdkyHkpHrsKd;eJY ygovJ/
h EhJ pS u
u 0,fwmvnf;rsm;w,f/ wifydkYaeygovJ/ USWH : tck 25 rSwfqefaps;EIef;
Voice : 'D E S p f r S m qef w ef c sd e f USWH : wef;jrifhqef 5 rSwf? 15 u wpfwefudk a':vm 320 &Sdw,f/
ud,
k af &;tusO;f wpfoef;cGJwifydkYzdkYvsmxm;aqmif rSwf qefwifyYkd ru I wku
&Gufaew,fqdkawmh qefwifydkYcGifh wm&Sdovdk wcsKdUaps;uGufawGMu cefY&w
dk af &mif;& 15 rSwfuawmh 350? 5 rSwfu 380
d ½f u
dS ,f/ aps;EIe;f uawmh aps;uGuf
trnf - OD;pdef0if;vIdif tajctaeua&m b,fvrdk sm;&Syd govJ/ awmh xkdif;ukefonfawGuwpfqifh tajctaeay:vkdufNyD; ajymif;vJrI&Sd
rdbtrnf - OD;xGef;vIdif - a':cifnGefY USWH : tckatmufwb kd mvqef; a&mif;&wmvnf;&Sdw,f/ udk,fu w,f/ 25 rSwfqefaps;u vkdifpif,l
arG;zGm;&mZmwd - ppfudkif;wkdif;? rHk&GmNrKdU upNyD; wefcsdefwpfaomif;cGJ? ESpf wku d ½f u
dk of Nd yD;a&mif;&wmxuf xkid ;f wke;f u 320 aygufayr,fh tck wu,f
arG;ouú&mZf - 11-7-1944 aomif;qHhwJh oabFmtpD;BuD; oHk;pD;? ukeo f nfawGuwpfqifah &mif;&wmu wrf;a&mif;aeawmh wpfwef udk 295
tvkyftudkif - jrefrmxGwfacgif ukrÜPDvDrdwuf av;pD;avmufqdkufaew,f/ wifydkY rsm;aew,f/ b,fvykd aJ &mif;& a&mif; eJY oabFmwifaeMuw,f/ Ekid if w H um
- jrefrmxGwfacgifxkwfvkyfa&; ukrÜPDvDrdwuf cGifhuawmh b,favmufqdkNyD; uefY & aps;uGuaf 0pk&zdYkuta&;BuD;w,f/ aps;uGurf mS aps;usawmh avQmah &mif;vm
Ouú| owfwmr&Sdao;bl;/ ukefaps;EIef; wkduf½kdufa&mif;wJhaps;uGufxJrSm &w,f/ 'guvnf; jynfwiG ;f qefaps;eJY
tjcm;wm0efxrf; - jrefrmEkid if q H efpyg;pdu
k yf sK;d xkwv
f yk o
f rl sm;toif; wnfNidrfrItay: rlwnfNyD; cGifhjyKay; UAE Ekid if aH wGvnf;ygw,f/ toif; vnf; wGufajcukdufwJh oabm&Sd
aqmif&u G v
f su&f dS Ouú| oGm;r,fhtaetxm;yg/ ukefaps;EIef; udk wku d ½f udk vf mawGUwJh jynfyukrP Ü D vdkYom wifMuwmyg/
onfhtzGJUtpnf; wufaer,fqdk&ifawmh wifydkYrIu ig;ckavmuf&Sdw,f/ wjcm;oGm;ae rd k ; cd k i f

Vol.5 / No.51- Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
BUYING GUIDE
PRODUCT
trsKd;orD;awGtBudKufawGYr,fU zuf&Sifusus
IT enf;ynmwd;k wufvmwmeJY
trQ vdkcsifp&m IT eJY qufpyfypönf;
toH;k taqmifawGvnf; aps;uGux f J
rSm rsm;jym;vmwmawGU&ygw,f/
enf;ynmcsif;wl&if aps;EIef;ouf
omatmif? aps;EIef;csif;wl&if t&nf
taoG;omatmif? t&nftaoG;wl
&ifawmif 'DZkdif;uGJatmif povdkeJY
xkwv f yk o
f al wGbufuvnf; 0,fol
udk qGJaqmifEkdifzdkY tNydKiftqkdiftm;
xkwfvmMuwmyg/
Notebook
wJh tdwaf v;yg/ trnf;? rD;ck;d ? tndK
qdkNyD; oHk;a&mif&Sdygw,f/ 'ghtjyif
trsKd;orD;toHk;taqmifawGjzpfwJh
rdwu f yf? EIwfcrf;eDvdkrsKd;awG? wjcm;
PRODUCT
ta&;BuD;tcsuftvufawG vufaAG&meJh
odrf;vdkh&wJU Pen Drive
enf;ynmacwfBu;D xJrmS oGm;oGm;
t&ifu Notebook tdwfqdk&if vmvm Pen Drive av;wpfacsmif;
tdwrf nf;rnf;xlxl vufuidk t f w
d Bf uD; awmhvdkrSmyg/ 'gayrJh udk,fh&JU Pen
awGukd ajy;jrifvmMu&mu tckqkd t&nf Drive ao;ao;av;udk usaysmufomG ;
taoG;'DZkdif;ta&mif povdkeJY vkdcsif wmyJjzpfjzpf? wpfpkHwpfa,mufu
rufarmzG,&f m xkwv f yk v
f mMuwmrdYk awGUrdvkdYyJjzpfjzpf ukd,fh&JU ta&;BuD;
'Dwpfywfawmh zuf&iS u f sus rrawG
twGuf Notebook tdwf vSvSav; tcsuftvufawG qkH;½IH;Edkifygw,f/
wpfrsKd;udknTefay;vdkufygw,f/ 'D 'D Pen Drive rSm ukd,fh&JU ta&;BuD;
td w f a v;u *syef t &nf t aoG ; tcsuftvufawG tJ'Dvdk enf;rsdK;eJY
'DZidk ;f eJY xkwx
f m;wJh DICOTA trSwf olwpfyg;rMunf½h EI ikd af tmif uk, d v
hf uf
wHqyd f Lady Style vdYk trnfay;xm; aAG&meJY Encrypt vkyx f m;Edik w
f hJ Finger
27
THE VOICE WEEKLY 27
VOICE The
tdwf
vdktyfwJh pHkpDezmawGudk xnfhEkdifzdkY owfrSwfxm;NyD; ukefonfvrf;u
tdwfi,fav;vnf; yg0ifygw,f/ KMD Showroom rSm tvG,fwul
ydkvDpwmeJY csKyfvkyfxm;wmyg/ 0,f,lEkdifygw,f/
tar&duefa':vm 44 a':vm <
Print yg0ifygw,f/ ,if;eJYwzJG uftok;H
jyKzd k Y Transcend Elite Software
yg&SdNyD;Outlook Express ukd ukd,fh
uGefysLwmxJu Setting twdkif;xm;
Edkifygao;w,f/ tJ'Dvdkxm;EdkifwJh
twGuf Mobile Inbox tjzpftok;H jyK
EdkifwJhtwGuf c&D;rMumcPoGm;&wJh
tcg tdref YJ½;Hk rSm jyefYusaJ ewJh tD;ar;vf 15ç000 jzpfNyD; KMD Computer
awGxJu vdkcsifwmudk cufcufcJcJ Sales Center zke;f -245180? 204071
jyefvnf&SmazGae&wJh 'ku©rsdK;vnf; wdYkrmS tao;pdwf pkpH rf;ar;jref;0,f,l
uif;a0;rSmyg/ wefzdk;uawmh usyf Edkifygw,f/ <
 28
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

PRODUCT

12 Megapixel yg0ifwJU Samsung trSwfwHqdyf urÇmhyxrqkH; rkdbkdif;vfzkef;

Capacitive Touchscreen, 16 M color
trsK;d tpm;jzpfNyD; 3G zke;f jzpfygw,f/
uGef&ufcsdwfqufrItaeeJY 2G Net-
work twGuf GSM 900/800/1900 ?
CDMA 20000 800/1700 eJ Y 3G
Network twG u f UMTS 2100
1xEV-DO 800/1700 pwmawGudk ok;H
Ekdifw,fvkdY qkdygw,f/ zkef;&JUt&G,f
tpm;u 115.8x56.9x16.3mm &SdNyD;
tav;csdefukdawmh xkwfjyefxm;wm
rawGU&ao;ygbl;/ Internal Memory
4 GB yg0ifwt hJ wGuf aemufyidk ;f xGuf
vmwJh Handset awGxrJ mS yg0ifryI rm
Ptrsm;qkH;vkdY ajymEkdifygw,f/ 'gh
tjyif 32 GB xyfpkdufNyD; okH;vkdY&
Ekid af o;wmaMumifh "mwfyt
Hk a&twGuf
rsm;rsm;tjyif Video zkdifawGukdyg
odrf;qnf;EkdifrSmyg/ ta&mifuawmh
teufwpfrsK;d yJ&w
dS ,fvYdk od&ygw,f/
yg0ifwhJ bufx&DtrsKd;tpm;uawmh
Standard battery, Li-lon 1100 mAh
yg/ Bluetooth V2.0 with A2DP,
Java MIDP 2.0, SMS, E-mail pwJh
Function awGuv
dk nf; tok;H jyKEkid rf mS
yg/ 'Dzkef;ukd awmifukd&D;,m;EkdifiHrSm
atmufwkdbmvtwGif; jzefYcsdrSmjzpf
NyD; aps;EIef;twdtusukdawmh rxkwf
jyefao;bl;vkdY qkdygw,f/ tao;
pd w f o d & S d v k d o l a wG t aeeJ Y www.
unwiredview.com eJY www.mobi-
leburn.com rSm 0ifa&mufMunfh½IEkdif
ygw,f/ <

WEBSITE

emrnfausmf Samsung Brand

uaeNyD; urÇmrSm yxrqkH;vkdYqkdwJh
12 Megapixel Camera (with 3x Op-
tical 200m) Phone wpfrsKd;ukd 2009
ckESpf atmufwkdbmvtwGif;u aps;
uGux f u
J dk jzefYcscd yhJ gw,f/AMOLED
SHOP
Online u zuf&iS u
f sewJU 'DZikd ;f av;awGehJ t0wfawG0,fv&hkd wJU Website
tvkyfrsm;vkdY aps;0,fxGufzkdY com udk rdwfqufay;csifygw,f/ 'D
tcsd e f o D ; oef Y ray;Ek d i f w J h o l a wG Website rSm trsKd;orD;0wftusÐ?
twGuf 'DtywfrSm Online uae puyf? *g0ef? tay:0wf? abmif;bD
zuf&iS 'f ZD idk ;f av;awGMunfNh yD; 0,fvYkd &Sn?f ½H;k ,leaD zmif;awG&UJ 'DZidk ;f rsKd;pHu
k kd
&atmif www.miv. mydecember24. t&if a vh v mMunf h N yD ; atmf ' grS m

oyf&yfoefh&Sif;wJU jyifqifrIeJh aejynfawmfu

SANTINO Cafe & Bakery 0,f,lEkdifrSmjzpfygw,f/ usoifhwJh
aps;EIef;awGvnf;ygawmh aiGaMu;
NyD; rSm,lr,fhae&m teD;ta0;tay:
rlwnfNy;D 0efaqmifcay;&rSm jzpfygw,f/
tpk;d &½k;H awGajymif;a&TU½k;H pku
d &f m csdefqvdkYvnf;&w,fav/ 'D Website udk vTiwhf ifwhJ MiV
aejynfawmfysOf;rem;NrdKU[m 0efxrf; Online uaerSm&if zkef;eHygwf (Made in Venus) zuf&i S f qkid u
f awmh
awGwifomru ae&mtESHYu wjcm; av;awmh rjzpfraejznfhay;ygaemf/ trSwf 130(at)? ig;xyfBuD;bk&m;
olawGyg pD;yGm;a&;udpö? tvnf udk,fBudKufwJh'DZkdif;udk udk,fh&JU ukd,f vrf;? A[ef;NrdKUe,f? &efukef/
tywf povkdeJY tul;tvl;oGm;vm cE¨ m tcsKd ; tpm;twd k i f ; csKyf c sif zkef;eHygwf-555259?
olawG rsm;jym;vmwmawGU&ygw,f/ vnf;&ygw,f/ E-mail &vQif&csif; E-mail:sales@miv. mydecember24.com
tJ'gaMumifhvnf; &efukefu tdrw f idk &f ma&muf 0efaqmifay;rSmjzpf yg/ <

emrnf a usmf p m;aomuf q k d i f a wG ?
ql y grm;uuf a wG ? uG e f y sLwm
vkyfief;awG pwJh vkyfief;awG[m
qkdifcJG? vkyfief;cJGawGukdyg tJ'DrSm
oGm;a&mufzGifhvSpfMuwmyg/ tck
nTefay;wJhqkdifav;uvnf; '*kHNrdKU
e,fu Akv d &f mnGeYf vrf;rSm zGix hf m;wJh
SANTINO &JU qkdifcJGwpfckygyJ/ qkdif
tjyif t qif o yf & yf o ef Y &S i f ; vk d Y
PRODUCT
aps;EIef;oifhwJU Epson Stylus
TX 111
"mwf y k H a wG xk w f a y;Ed k i f w J h
Photo Printer awmfawmfrsm;rsm;
usyfwpfoed ;f txufrmS yg/'Dy&ifwm
uawmh Scanner tjzpfa&m rdwåLul;
puftjzpfyg tokH;jyKEdkifvdkY ay;&wJh
aps;eJYEidI ;f q&ifwefw,fvYkdq&kd rSmyg/
wpfrdepfukd &Gufa& 30 avmuf y&ifh
xkwEf dkifNyD; rdwåLul;r,fqkd&if wpf
rsuEf mS ukd ok;H puúeYfom Mumjrifrh mS yg/
"mwfykHrsm;udk tvdktavsmuf jyKjyif
EkdifiHjcm;om;{nfhonfawGukd {nfhcH
auR;arG;r,fqkdvnf; oifhawmfEkdif
wJhqkdifwpfckyg/
'DqkdifrSm jrefrm? w½kwf? *syef?
ay;Edik wf phJ epfyg&SNd yD;Print Resolution
5760 dpi txd&&SE d ikd rf ,f vdYqk ykd gw,f/
armf',fvf eHygwfu Stylus TX 111
jzpfNyD; Epson trSww f q
H yd yf g/wefz;kd
uawmh usyf 85ç000jzpfNyD; 0,f,l
Edkifr,fhae&muawmh jynfvrf;? 6
rkdifcGJteD;u Client Focus Technol-
ogy Group zkef;-09-5021456 rSm
qufoG,f0,f,lEkdifygw,f/
<
PRODUCT
vufukdifp&mrvkdbJ aqmif;EkdifwJUxD;
xD;aqmif;&rSm tvky½f yI w f ,f uk d , f h y ck H ; eJ Y taeawmf j zpf a tmif
vkdY xifaewJholawGeJY xD;aqmif;csif vkw d ;dk ykad vQmn h N§d yD; tawmfjzpf&ifvuf
Oa&mypwJh pm;aomufzG,f&mtrsKd; ayr,fh xD;ukdukdifxm;&rSm ysif;wJhol vTwv f u dk vf Y&dk ygNy/D 'gqk&d if xD;ukd yck;H
tr,fawGtjyif Fresh Juice ? Ital- awGtwGuf vufeJYukdifxm;p&mrvkd pG y f x m;NyD ; wmeJ Y aqmif ; xm;NyD ;
bJ aqmif;Ekid w f x
hJ ;D ukd vrf;nTevf u dk f om;jzpfoGm;ygNyD/ 'DxD;ukdaqmif;
ian Soda ? Pizza ? Pasta ? Soup ?
ygw,f/ 'D Hands-Free Umbrella NyD;NyDqkd&ifawmh xD;wpfzuf? tdwf
Coffee ? Milk Shakes wkdYukdyg okH; ukd www.coolest-gadgests.com rSm wpfzuftjyif wjcm;½Iy½f yI , f u
S , f u
S f
aqmifEkdifygw,f/ 'ghtjyif eHeufpm a&mif;csaewmyg/ 'DxD;rSmu txl; ypönf;rsKd;pkHyg o,fcsifolawGtwGuf
awG u k d v nf ; jref r mawG o mru wDxGifxm;wJhvufukdifyg&Sdygw,f/ xD;ukdifp&mrvkdawmhvkdY tqifajy
wjcm;EkdifiHom;awGyg okH;aqmifEkdif
r,f h eH e uf p mtrsKd ; tr,f c J G a wG
'Dx;D ukad qmif;r,fq&dk if xD;&JU vufuidk f
uGif;ukd ykHrSeftwkdif; ukdif xm;p&m
oGm;NyDvYdk qkEd idk yf gNyD/ 'Dx;D u vufr
40 ywfvnf t&G,&f NdS yD; tzGit hf ydwf
rvkv d J vufarmif; wpfzufuae pGyo f iG ;f vG,u f w l hJ cvkwv f nf; &Syd gw,f/ wefz;d k
cyfppH k &H k atmif pDpOfxm;wmawGU&ygw,f/ vkud &f rSmyg/ yck;H ae&ma&mufoGm;&if u awmh 7 'or 99 a':vmyg/ <
'ghtjyif tcrf;tem;ygwDyGJjyK
vkyfvkdolawGtwGufvnf; Indoor ?
Outdoor pDpOfay;rSmjzpfw,fvkdY od&
ygw,f/ axmywfxrif;? 'Hayguf?
EkdifiHwumtpm;tpmblaz;? aumfzD
eJYuw d f povkd uk, d Ef pS o
f uf&m trsK;d
tr,fukd okH;r,fhaiGyrmPtvkduf
rSm,lEkdifatmif nd§EIdif;aqmif&Gufay;
rSmjzpfw,fvkdY qkdxm;ygw,f/ Bak-
ery Items awGvnf; tawmfpkHpkH&SdvkdY
arG;aeYudwf? r*Fvmudwf atmf'g
tyfESHvkdolawGeJY udwfrkefYcspfolawG
twGufvnf; tqifajyrSmyg/
trSwf-10? oajyukef;aps;?
Hill Top Restaurant qki dw
f ef;? aejynf
awmfrSm zGifhvSpfxm;wmjzpfNyD;vkdtyf
vkdY qufoG,fr,fqkd&if zkef;-067-
414551 ukdqufoG,fvkdY&ygw,f/
<
 29
Vol.5 / No.51- Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
THE VOICE WEEKLY 29
VOICE The

FOREIGN AFFAIRS
*syefwGif tar&duefwyfpcef;rsm; qufvufwyfpGJxm;oifUonf[k
tar&duefumuG,fa&;0efBuD;wkdufwGef;
wdkusKd? atmufwdkbm 21
ar&duefjynfaxmifpkumuG,fa&;0efBuD;a&mbwf*dwfpfu *syeftpdk;&opfvufxufwGifvnf; ,cif rIuae wjcm;EdkifiHawGu tar&du omqHk; yg0gEkdifiHBuD;taeeJY 'Dtul
t *syeftajcpdkuf tar&duefavw vwyfyf? a&wyfpcef;rsm;ukd qufvufwyfpGJxm;&Sdapoifhonf[k *syefumuG,f xufydkNyD; tusKd;&Sdygw,f/ 'g[m
tar&duefudkyJ ulnDaewmvdkY uRef
tnDudkqufay;aeoifhygw,f}} [k
¤if;urSwfcsufjyKonf/
a&;0efBuD; uwfql,mtkdum'gESifh awGUqHkpOfajymMum;vdkufaMumif; Sky News owif;wpf&yfuazmfjyxm;onf/ awmfrjrifygbl;/ urÇmh'kwd,tcsrf; <

tar&duefumuG,fa&;0efBuD; jzpfum *syefwGif uefwyfom; ig;

onf *syeftpdk;&opf\ tar&duef aomif;wyfpGJxm;onf/ vGefcJhonfh
wyfrsm;tay:xm;&Sdonfh tjrifESifh oH;k ESpu f tdu k eD m0gwyfpcef;udk tar
ywfoufNyD; *syef&Sdwyfpcef;rsm;\ &duefyikd f *ltrfuRef;odYk vnf;aumif;?
ajrmufudk&D;,m;ESifU aqG;aEG;&ef tar&dueftoifU&Sd[kqdk
tem*wfa&;&mudprö sm; aqG;aEG;ndE§ idI ;f zlwmrmpcef;udk *syefawmifyikd ;f uRef; 0g&Sifwef? atmufwdkbm 21
&ef *syefumuG,af &;0efBu;D ESihf atmuf qufcsf0ufbfodkYvnf;aumif; toD; ajrmufudk&D;,m;EkdifiHuom
wdkbmv 20 &ufaeYu *syefodkYvm oD;a&TUajymif;&ef oabmwlnrD &I &SNd yD; ¤if;\ EsLuvD;,m;vufeufrsm;
a&mufawGUqHkcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ jzpfonf/ okdYaomf *syefütpdk;&tzGJU zsuford ;f a&;ESihf pyfvsOf;aomajcmuf
]]*syef t pd k ; &opf [ m rl 0 g' BuD;BuD;rm;rm;ajymif;vJrIjzpfoGm;&m EkdifiHaqG;aEG;yGJoYkd tjrefq;kH jyefvnf
topfawGudk taumiftxnfazmfzdkY topfwufvmaom tpdk;&tzGJU0if wufa&mufrnfqdkygu tar&duef-
aqmif&u G af eygw,f/ tar&duefjynf rsm;u tar&duefwyftm;vHk;udk ajrmufudk&D;,m; ESpfEkdifiHaqG;aEG;rI
axmifpk[m olwdkYeJYtwltNrJ&SdrSmyg}} *syefyikd ef uftwGi;f rS tNy;D ½kyo f rd ;f oGm; pwif&eftoifh&SdaeNyDjzpfaMumif;
[k umuG,af &;0efBuD; a&mbwf*w d pf f apvdkMuonf/ a'ocHjynfolrsm;u tar&duefEkdifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme
u *syef0efBuD;ESifh awGUqHkpOfajym wyfpcef;rsm;aMumifh qlnHojzifh ta&SUtm&Sqkdif&m vufaxmufEkdifiH
Mum;oGm;onf/ *syefwiG f tar&duef taESmift h ,Sujf zpf&NyD; &mZ0wfrrI sm; jcm;a&;0ef B uD ; uwfurfhbJvfu
wyfpcef;rsm;tjzpf tdkuDem0gwyf vnf;jzpfonf[k uefYuGufwkdifMum; ajymMum;onf/
pcef;ESihf zlwmrmavaMumif;pcef;wdYk xm;Muonf/ ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;tpd;k &taeESihf
&Sd&m zlwmrmtajcpdkufpcef;udk ydwf tqkyd gta&;udprö sm; ndE§ idI ;f &ef tar&duefjynfaxmifpkESifhomru
rnfqykd gu tdu k eD m0gü av,mOfajy; tar&duefor®wbm;&uftdkbm;rm; *syef? awmifu&kd ;D ,m;tp&So d nfh ,if;
vrf;topfrsm; aqmufvkyf&rnfjzpf onf vmrnfv h twGi;f ü *syef0efBuD; \ tdrfeD;csif;EkdifiHrsm;ESifhvnf; wif;
aMumif; *dwfpfuqkdonf/ csKyf [mwk, d mrESihf vma&mufawGUqHk rmrIrsm;avsmhyg;a&;twGuf ESpfEkdifiH
]]*syeftpdk;&opf[m ydkrkdeuf zG,&f o dS nf[k a&mbwf*w d pf u
f qdo k nf/ aqG;aEG;rIrsm; jyKvyk &f efvt kd yfaMumif;?
½Iid ;f a&&Snt f oGiaf qmifwo hJ abm eJY tdEd´,ork'´&mtwGif;&Sd ppf tar&dueftpdk;&onf ajrmufudk&D;
0g&S i f w ef u d k quf q H v d k y gw,f / oabFmrsm;udk avmifpmqDjznfah y;ae ,m;ESifh ESpfEkdifiHwnf;aqG;aEG;Ekdif&ef
uRefawmfwYkdrmS pdeaf c:rIawGtrsm;BuD; onfh *syefavmifpmqDo,faqmif jyifqifxm;NyD;jzpfaMumif;? ajrmufukd ajcmufEidk if aH qG;aEG;yGrJ sm; jyefvnfjyK oabmxm;udk rdrdwdkYu av;pm;
&Sdaeygw,f}} [k *syefumuG,fa&; ppfoabFmBuD;rsm; jyefvnf½kyfodrf; &D;,m;Ekid if u H EsLuvD;,m;vufeuf vkyfrnf[k qHk;jzwftaumiftxnf aMumif; rpöwmurfhbJvfuqkdonf/
0efBuD; tdkum'guajymMum;onf/ oGm;onfu h pd u
ö vkd nf; a&mbwf*w d pf f pDrcH surf sm;y,fzsuaf &;twGuf ajrmuf azmfay;&efomvdt k yfaMumif;? ajrmuf AP owif;azmfjycsut f & ajrmufu&k d ;D ,m;
tar&duefjynfaxmifpkonf u a0zefajymMum;oGm;onf/ udk&D;,m;? w½kwf? tar&duef? *syef? udk&D;,m;tpdk;&\ NyHK,rf;-0g&Sif tpd;k &taeESit hf ar&duefjynfaxmifpk
*syef\ t"duppfa&;r[mrdwfEkdifiH ]]*syef&JU avmifpmqDaxmufyhH awmifu&kd ;D ,m;ESihf ½k&mS ;wdYkyg0ifonfh wefESpfEkdifiH aqG;aEG;yGJjyKvkyfvdkonfh u ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;udk EsLvufeufyikd f
qkid f onfh EsLyg0gEkid if w
H pfEidk if t
H jzpf
tmqD,-H tar&duefxyd o
reDvm? atmufwdkbm 21
f ;D aqG;aEG;yGt
J wGuf tmqD,EH idk if rH sm;BuKd wifnE§d idI ;f rnf todtrSwjf yKay;&ef vdv
aMumif;od&onf/
k m;aeqJjzpf
aemufqHk;&&Sdaom owif;rsm;
pifumylEkdifiHwGif Ekd0ifbmv aMumif;? BudKwifnd§EIdif;aqG;aEG;rIrsm; ay:xGufvmonftxd tar&duef rsm;jzpfonfh b½lEkdif;? uarÇm'D;,m;? t& ajrmufudk&D;,m;tpdk;&taeESifh
twGif;usif;yrnfh yxrqHk;tBudrf udk tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;rS tqifjh rift h &m or®wbm;&uftkdbm;rm;ESifh tmqD tif'ekd ;D &Sm;? vmtd?k rav;&Sm;? jrefrm? rpöwmurfhbJvfxkwfazmfajymMum;
tmqD,-H tar&duefxyd o f ;D aqG;aEG; &Sdrsm;yg0ifwufa&mufMurnfjzpf ,Hacgif;aqmifrsm;u aqG;aEG;Murnf zdvpfydkif? pifumyl? xkdif;ESifh AD,uf vku
d o f nfh tar&duefjynfaxmifp\ k
yGJtwGuf tmqD,HEdkifiHrsm;tMum; aMumif;? tmqD,H\ Country Co- jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ tqdyk gxdyo f ;D erfwdkYrS tpd;k &tzGUJ tBuD;tuJtm;vH;k oabmxm;udo k ;kH oyfaeNyDjzpfaMumif;
BudKwifnd§EIdif;aqG;aEG;rIudk zdvpfydkif ordinator tjzpf wm0ef,lrnfh zdvpf aqG;aEG;yGJwGif tmqD,HtzGJU0ifEkdifiH yg0ifwufa&mufMurnfjzpfonf/ < od&onf/ <
Ekid if w
H iG f usi;f yrnfjzpfaMumif; zdvpf ydkifEkdifiHtaeESifh tqdkygxdyfoD;aqG;
ydik Ef idk if jH cm;a&;0efBuD;Xme\ owif; aEG;yGJtwGuf bmom&yfqkdif&m jyif
xkwfjyefcsuft&od&onf/
tmqD,H-tar&duef xdyfoD;
aqG;aEG;yGJonf tmqD,HESifh tar&d
qifrrI sm; atmifjrifpmG jyKvkyx
&ef wm0ef,loGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
f m;Ekid f
zdvpfyikd Ef idk if jH cm;a&;0efBuD;XmerS wm
tar&duefoyd yHÜ nm&Sif tpöa&;pykid jf zpfaeí tzrf;cH&
e,l;a,muf? atmufwkdbm 21
uefjynfaxmifpt k Mum; vmrnfh oH;k 0ef&Sdyk*dK¾ vfwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/ tar&dueftmumopl;prf;avhvma&;at*sifpD (NASA) rS xdyfwef;odyÜHynm&SifESifh vay:wGif a&&Sdr&Sd
ESpfwmtwGif; xl;jcm;aomqufET,f Manila Post rD', D mowif;azmf okawoejyKcJhol tar&duefodyÜHynm&SifwpfOD;ukd tpöa&;tpkd;&twGuf pykdifjyKvkyfay;rIjzifh FBI u zrf;qD;
rIyHkpHopfrsm; ay:xGufvmaprnfjzpf jycsuft& tmqD,H-tar&duefxdyf xm;vkdufaMumif; CBS owif;wpf&yfu azmfjyxm;onf/
&m tqdkygxdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJBuD; oD;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif xkdif;EkdifiHu OD; touf 52 ESpt f &G,&f dS NASA 0efxrf;wpfO;D jzpfol pwD;0yfa';Apf EkZd ufwu D dk tpöa&;tpk;d &xHoYdk tar&du\
twGuf tmqD,t H zGUJ 0ifEidk if rH sm;tae aqmifaqG;aEG;rnfjzpfNyD tmqD,EH iS hf owif;tcsut f vufrsm;ykYday;aerIjzifh xde;f odr;f xm;jcif;jzpfum ¤if;ukd tpöa&;axmufvrS ;f a&;t&m&Sw d pfO;D tjzpfyif
jzifh BudKwifnd§EIdif;rIrsm;jyKvkyfum tar&duefjynfaxmifpt k Mum; quf pGyfpJGxm;rIrsm; &Sdonf/ ar&Dvif;jynfe,fwGif FBI \ zrf;qD;jcif;cHvu dk &f aom rpöwm EkZd ufwu D dk 0g&Siw f efü
jyif q if x m;&ef rjzpf r aevd k t yf qHa&;vrf;nTeaf jryHw k pfck tckid t
f rm w&m;pD&ifrnf[k tqkdygowif;u azmfjyxm;onf/ tqkdygodyÜHynm&Sifonf tpöa&;axmufvSrf;a&;rsm;ESifh
w,fvDzkef;ajymqkdjcif;? qufoG,fowif;ykdY jcif;rsm;ukd FBI at;*sifhrsm;u ajc&mcHrdoGm;jcif;jzpfonf/
EkZd ufwo D nf tar&duefppfa&;ESihf tjcm;vQKUd 0Sucf surf sm;ukd tpöa&;xHoYdk ykYdaqmifcu hJ m ¤if;ykYdcahJ om owif;
tcsuftvufrsm;wGif xdyw f ef;vQKdU0Sucf sufrsm;yifygonf[k tqkyd gowif;u azmfjyxm;onf/ EkdZufwo D nf
yifw*Gepf pfXmecsKyt f wGufvnf; tvkyfvkyfukdifay;zl;onf/
EkZd ufwo D nf vmrnfv h wGif tar&duefjynfaxmifp\ k N*Kd [wf rk sm;? a&SUajy;owday;csupf epfrsm;? umuG,af &;
ESihf tiftm;oH;k wdu k cf u
dk rf rI sm;udk jyefvnfwYjkH yefwudk cf u
dk jf cif;? axmufvrS ;f a&;owif;tcsut f vufrsm; qufo, G jf cif;
ESihf umuG,af &;r[mAsL[majrmuf t"dutcsut f vufrsm;yg0ifaom vQKUd 0SuEf iS hf xdyw f ef;vQKUd 0Surf sm;yg0ifaompmrsm;udk
vufvcJT ahJ Mumif; tar&duefjynfaxmifpw k &m;a&;Xmeu ajymMum;onf/ tjyeftvSet f m;jzifh EkZd ufwo D nf tar&duef
a':vmwpfaomif;wpfaxmifvufccH o hJ nf/ EkZd ufwo D nf tdrjf zLawmf&dS trsK;d om;tmumoaumifpw D iG f 1989
rS 1990 xd tvkyv f yk cf ohJ vl nf;jzpfonf/ xdYktjyif ¤if;onf Energy's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
wGif 10 ESpcf efYprf;oyfavhvmrIrsm;vkycf NhJy;D tqifjh rifeh nf;ynmrsm;udv k nf; wDxiG cf hJ onf/ 2000 jynfEh pS w f iG f ukrPÜ w D pfck
udk wnfaxmifNy;D yifw*GeEf iS hf emqmtygt0if tar&dueftpd;k &twGuf enf;ynmtultnDrsm;ay;cJo h nf/ EkZd ufwD
onf jypfru I sL;vGeaf Mumif;0efcyH gu tenf;qH;k axmif'Pf wpfoufwpfuRef;uscH&rnfjzpfonf/ <
 30
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

tmqD,HxdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJ tmqD,H-w½kwf-tdEd´, ukef;vrf;qufaMumif;wnfaqmufa&;

tav;xm;aqG;aEG;rnf
pifumyl? atmufwdkbm 21
daom (15) Budrfajrmuf tmqD,HxdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif tmqD,HEkdifiHrsm; tMum;ESifh
EkdifiH [Gm[if;-csmtrf;a'owGif atmufwdkbmv 23 &ufaeYrS 25 &ufaeYtxd usif;yvsuf&Saom
xkdif; tmqD ,H-w½kwf-tdEd´, wdkYtMum; um;vrf;? &xm;vrf;? ukef;vrf;qufaMumif;rsm; wnfaqmuf toHk;jyKa&;udpöudk tav;xm;aqG;aEG;MurnfjzpfaMumif; pifumylEkdifiH
jcm;a&;0efBuD; a*smh*sf,dk;\ ajymMum;rIudk udk;um;í CNA owif ; ü azmfjyxm;onf/
tmqD,HEdkifiHrsm;tMum; ukef; ukef;vrf;qufaMumif;rsm;&Sda&;onf aqmifrsm;tMum; ukef;vrf;quf onf/ tmqD,HtaeESifh ,ckusif;y (15) Burd af jrmuf tmqD,H xdyo f ;D
vrf;qufaMumif;rsm; tckdiftrm vnf;aumif; rjzpfraevdt
k yfonfu
h mv aMumif;wnfaqmufa&;qkid &f m rl0g' qJ xdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif y#dnmOfü aqG;aEG;yGrJ mS NyD;cJo h nfh {NyDv twGi;f
wnf&Sda&;onfvnf;aumif;? EkdifiH a&muf&SdaeNyDjzpf&m tmqD,Hacgif; oabmwlnDrIrsm;&&Sd&ef aqG;aEG;Mu azmfjyxm;onfhtwkdif; tmqD,HvlY xkid ;f Ekid if H ywå&m;NrKdUü usi;f ycJh aomfvnf;
BuD;rsm;jzpfonfh tdE,
´d ? w½kww
f YkdEiS hf aqmifrsm;ESifh w½kwf? tdEd´,acgif; rnfjzpfaMumif;? w½kwjf ynfoYlor®w tcGifhta&;aumfr&Sifudk pwifxl xkdif;tpkd;&qefYusifa&; tiftm;pk
EkdifiHESifhvnf;aumif;? tdEd́,EkdifiHESifh axmifawmhrnfjzpf&m ,if;udpörSm rsm;\ aESmif, h uS rf aI Mumifh ratmifjrif
vnf;aumif;? uke;f vrf;qufaMumif; tmqD,H-w½kwf-tdEd´, ukef;vrf; cJo
h jzifh ,if;xdyo f ;D aqG;aEG;yGu
J kd ,ck
tylvGefuJrI&Sdaom Acer Laptop rsm; xm;&Su d m vufawGUtoH;k csjcif;
onf tmqD,Ha'oBuD;wpfckvHk;
qufaMumif; wnfaqmufa&;u@
NyD;vQif 'kwd,ta&;BuD;qHk;vkyfief;
xyfru H si;f yjcif;jzpfonf/ ,ck aqG;aEG;
yGJESifhqufpyfí (12) Budrfajrmuf
twGuf tusKd;&Sv d mrnfh vkyif ef;BuD; pOfyifjzpfaMumif; tqkdyg0efBuD;u tmqD,H-w½kwf xdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJ
ESpfrsKd; ukrÜPDjyefodrf; jzpfaMumif; rpöwma*smh*sf,dk;uqdk xyfavmif;ajymMum;onf/ udkvnf; usif;yvsuf&Sdonf/ <
pifumyl? atmufwdkbm 19
w½kwfa&S;a[mif;tarGtESpf wpfoef;cefh rSwfwrf;wif&ef
w½kwfuRrf;usiftzGJY urÇmwpf0ef;apvGTwf
ab*sif;? atmufwdkbm 19
w½kwfjynfolYor®wEkdifiH ab awmf&dS ypön;f pm&if;rSm aEG&moDpeH ef; oGm;a&mufí ypönf;pm&if;jyKpkrnf
*sif;aEG&moDpeH ef;awmfa[mif;rS ck;d ,l awmfa[mif;O,smOftwGi;f ü xm;&SNd yD; jzpfaomfvnf; a&S;a[mif;ypönf;rsm;
oGm;aom w½kwfa&S;a[mif;tarG rD;avmif&mwGifygoGm;jcif;aMumifh ud k jyef v nf , l a qmif r nf r [k w f
tESpyf pön;f wpfoef;cefYukd &SmazGrw S f aysmufqHk;oGm;aom a&S;a[mif;tarG aMumif; aEG&moDpHeef;awmfa[mif;
wrf;wif&ef urÇmwpf0ef;&Sd jywkduf tESpfypönf;ta&twGuf twdtus 'g½kdufwmcsdefuajymMum;onf/
rsm;odYk w½kwu f Rr;f usio f rl sm;tzGUJ udk udkrl rod&SdaMumif;? tMurf;zsif;cefY ,ckEpS f azazmf0g&Dvu tqdyk g
apvTwrf nfjzpfaMumif; AFP owif; rSe;f wGucf sufrt I & a&S;a[mif;ypön;f ab*sif;aEG&moDpHeef;awmfa[mif;rS
Acer uGey f sLwmukrP Ü xD w k f LaptopuGeyf sLwmESprf sK;d wGif tylveG f wGifazmfjyxm;onf/ ta&twGuf 1 'or 5 oef;cefY&Sd a&S;a[mif;ypönf;rsm;jzpfaom aMu;
uJrIjyóemawGU&Sd&jcif;aMumifh Acer uGefysLwmukrÜPDu jyefvnf ,if;w½kwu f Rr;f usio f rl sm;tzGUJ EkdifNyD; EkdifiHaygif; 47 EkdifiH&Sd jywkduf ½kyfwkESpfckudk jyifopfEkdifiHyg&DavvH
odrf;,lvsuf&SdaMumif; ,if;ukrÜPD\ tifwmeuf Website wGif
onf tar&du? NAdwdef? jyifopfESifh aygif; 2000 ausmfodkYa&muf&SdoGm; yGJwGif w½kwfvlrsKd; a&S;a[mif;ypönf;
azmfjyxm;csufudk The Straits Times owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
2009 ckESpf pufwifbmv 15 &ufaeYrwdkifrDxkwfvkyfcJhaom *syefEidk if &H jdS ywku
d rf sm;? pmMunfw h udk f zG,f&SdaMumif; tqdkygaEG&moDpHeef; pkaqmif;olwpfO;D u ½kyw f wk pfcv k Qif
Acer Aspire trsKd;tpm; armf',fvfeHygwf AS3410, AS 3810T, rsm;? a&S;a[mif;ypönf;pkaqmif;ol awmfa[mif; 'g½kdufwmcsefrif*sD;u tar&duefa':vm 3 'or 2 bDvD
AS3810TG, AS3810TZ ESifh AS3810TZG rsm;wGif tylvGefuJrI rsm;udk ypfrSwfxm;í &SmazGrSwfwrf; ajymMum;onf/ ,Hay;í avvHq0JG ,f,cl ahJ omfvnf;
jyóemrsm;BuHKawGU&Ekdifjcif;aMumifh ,if;uGefysLwmrsm;udk jyefvnf wifMurnfjzpfonf/ 1840 ckESpfESifh w½kwfjynfolY aemufyikd ;f wGif aiGay;acscJjh cif;r&Sad y/
odrf;qnf;aejcif;jzpfaMumif; ,if; Website wGif azmfjyxm;onf/ 1860 ckESpfu ab*sif;&Sd ,Grf or®wpwifwnfaxmifco hJ nfh 1949 urÇmwpf0ef;odkYa&muf&SdoGm;
,if;uJo h Ykd tylveG u
f rJ &I adS om uGeyf sLwmrsm;wGif uGeyf sLwmvkyf rif,rG af c: aEG&moDpeH ef;awmfa[mif; ckESpftwGif; w½kwfa&S;a[mif;,Of aom w½kwfa&S;a[mif;tarGtESpf
aqmifcsufrsm; csKdU,Gif;jcif;paom jyóemrsm;BuHKawGU&EkdifNyD; Acer ukd NAdwdefESifh jyifopfwdkYu rD;½IdYzsuf aus;rItarGtESpaf ygif; 10 oef;ausmcf efU ypönf;rsm;udk w½kwfjywkdufrsm;ESifh
uGef ysLwmoH;k pGo J rl sm;taejzifh Acer uGeyf sLwm\ tifwmeuf Website qD;cJNh yD; w½kwaf &S;a[mif; tarGtESpf aysmufq;k H oGm;aMumif; w½kwaf &S;a[mif; w½kwv f rl sK;d a&S;a[mif;ypön;f pkaqmif;
wGif rdru
d GefysLwm ,ckjyefvnfodrf;,laompm&if;wGif yg0ifjcif;&Sd?
ypönf;rsm;udk xkwf,loGm;cJhonf/ ,Ofaus;rItzGUJ \ tqdt k & od&onf/ olrsm;rS oHwrefa&;enf;vrf;rsm;
r&Sd0ifa&mufMunfh½IEkdifaMumif;? ,if;jyóemrsm; BuHKawGU&Ekdifonfh
uGefysLwmrsm;udk pifumylEkdifiHwGif 2008 ckESpf arvu pwif ,if;jzpf&yfonf w½kwfEkdifiHordkif; w½kwfuRrf;usifolrsm;tzGJU jzifh jyefvnfawmif;,ljcif;? avvHyGJ
a&mif;cscJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; ,if;owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/ <
wGif vGefpGmt&Suf&zG,f&mjzpf&yf onf NAdwdoQjywkdufESifh jyifopf&Sd rsm;wGif avvHqGJjcif;jzifh jyefvnf
tjzpf ordkif;wGifcJhonf/ ,if;eef; azmifwifbvl;tEkynmjywku d rf sm;odYk pkaqmif;vsuf&Sdonf/ <

jynfyoJrrSDckda&; uGefu&pftaqmufttkHrsm; pifumylavQmUcs&efvkdtyf

pifumyl? atmufwkdbm 19
vGefcJhaomESpftenf;i,ftwGif;u pifumylEkdifiHrSm rdrd\ uGefu&pfaqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;twGuf rdrdEkdifiHteD;wpf0kdufwl;azmfEkdifaom oJrsm;ukdrokH;bJ ta&SUawmiftm&SESifU
awmiftm&SEikd if tH csKUd rS 0,f,o l ;Hk pGcJ ahJ omfvnf; ,cktcg azmufonfEikd if rH sm;ua&mif;vdt k m;avQmch sjcif;? &yfypfjcif;wdYk EiS Mhf uHKawGYae&aomaMumifh aemifwiG f uGeu
f &pftaqmufttHrk sm;ae&mwGif
owåKESifh rSefwdkYjzifh tpm;xdk;oihfaMumif;The Economist owif;wpf&yfu a&;om;vdkufonf/
pifumyl\ oJvt kd yfcsuuf kd jznfq h nf;&ef0,f,v
l akd Mumif;aMunmcsuu f kd w½kwu f ek o
f ,G rf I Website Alibaba wGiyf ifawGU&S&dS onf/ pifumyloYkd oJa&mif;cscahJ omEdik if rH sm;teuf teD;uyfqHk;
rav;&Sm; EdkifiHrSm 1997ckESpfuyif&yfpJcJhonfhtwGuf pifumylrSm oJaps;uGufudk twefi,fvufwH&Snf&SnfqefYcJh&onf/ aemufydkif;azmufonfjzpfvmcJhaomEdkifiHwpfckjzpfonfhtif'dkeD;&Sm;
uvnf; jynfwGif;obm0ywf0ef;usifa&;&mvIyf&Sm;aeaom NGO rsm;u oJwl;azmfrIaemufqufwGJqdk;usKd;rsm;udk axmufjyrIaMumifh 2007 ckESpfwGif topfjy|mef;xm;aomobm0
ywf0ef;usifqdkif&m Oya'udktaMumif;jyí pifumylodkYoJwifydkYrI &yfwefYvdkufonf/ tif'dkeD;&Sm;rS oJta&mif;&yfoGm;cJhjyD;aemuf pifumyl\yifv,fjyifukd oJajrzdYí k uke;f ajr{&d,mcsUJ xGifa&;
vkyfief;rsm;twGuf oJ&Sm&ef ydkjyD;cufcJvmonf/ tMuD;qHk;oJ0,f,lEdkifonfht&if;tjrpfr&Sdawmhonfhaemufydkif;wGif aqmufvkyfa&;ukrÜPDrsm; oJtcuftcJrawGY&avatmif tpdk;&u
avSmifxm;aomoJrsm;xkwfay;jcif;? aemufxyf0,f,lEdkifonfhaps;uGufrsm;awGY&SdatmiftultnDay;jcif;wdkY aqmif&Gufay;cJhonf/ tif'dkeD;&Sm;u pifumyludk oJta&mif;&yfvkdufonfhtcsdefrSm
jynfrMuD;u wdkifayodkY oJta&mif;&yfonfhtcsdefESifhwdkufqdkifaecJh&m tif'dkeD;&Sm;\ oabmxm;ajymif;oGm;jcif;rSm w½kwfrS pvmonfh 'dkrDEdkjzpfpOfaMumifhavm[k pOf;pm;p&mjzpfonf/
obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;vIYHaqmfolrsm;url oJrsm; tqufrjywf tHEk iS u hf sif;ESifhwl;jcif;u jrpfaMumif;ajymif;vJjcif;tjyif a&aeowå0grsm;\ae&mudk zsufq;D ypfjcif;rsm;jzpfonf[k
a&&SnfzGYHjzdK;a&;twGuf ynmay;vIYHaqmfcJhMuonf/
tif'dkeD;&Sm;u jiif;vdkufonfhaemufydkif;wGif pifumylaqmufvkyfa&;ukrÜPDrsm;rSm obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;Oya'[lí rnfrnf&& rxkwfjyef&ao;aom uarÇm'D;,m;EdkifiHodkY
OD;vSnfhoGm;aomfvnf; uarÇm'D;,m;0efMuD;csKyf[Gefqefu oJra&mif;&trdefYxkwfvdkufaomtcg tusyfawGYcJhjyefonf/ uarÇm'D;,m;\aemufwGif AD,uferfu pifumyludk t"duxm;í
oJa&mif;csc&hJ m ,refEpS u f 0,f,El ikd cf o hJ nfh yrmPxuf ckepfqcefY0,f,El ikd cf o
hJ nf/ NyD;cJo h nfv h url AD,uferfaqmufvyk af &;0efBuD;Xmeu ,m,Dyw d yf ifvu
dk o
f nf/ xdik ;f Edik if EH iS hf b*Fvm;a'h&w
fS Ykd&dS
NGO rsm;uvnf; pifumylrS oJ0,f,l&efurf;vSrf;vmygu vufrcH&ef ¤if;wkdY\tpdk;&rsm;ukd tqdkjyKxm;onf/ <
 31
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009 The
VOICE

qkdrmvD"m;jyrsm;ukd ESdrfeif;rI xl;xl;jcm;jcm;wkd;wufrvmao;

pifumyl? atmufwkdbm 16

rmvD y if v ,f " m;jyrsm;\ wk d u f c k d u f y k H e nf ; vrf ; rsm;ES i h f ok H ; pG J a omvuf e uf r sm;rS m yk d í acwf r D w k d ;

qkd wufvmonfhtwGuf EkdifiHwumyl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;jzihfESdrfeif;&ef BuKd;pm;aeaomfvnf; ,ckESpfwGif
xl; xl;jcm;jcm; wkd;wufvmjcif;r&Sdao;[k qkdrmvD&JwyfzGJUacgif;aqmif t,f'D[mqef tuf0g;vm;u ajymMum;
vkdufaMumif; BBC owif;wpf&yfu wifjyonf/
qkrd mvDurf;ajcwpfavQmufv;Hk wif;pGm aomif;use;f vmonft h wGuf t& yifv,f"m;jyrsm;u a&,mOfwpf
wGif usufpm;aeaom "m;jyrsm;ukd ,refEpS rf Spí Ekid if BH uD;rsm;\ yl;aygif; pif;ukd atmifjrifpmG jyefay;qGEJ idk yf gu
xda&mufpGm xde;f csKyf&ef qkrd mvDtpk;d aqmif&GufESdrfeif;&rIrsm; cyfpdyfpdyf ysr;f rQtm;jzihf uefa':vmckepfoef;cefY
&rSm tiftm;r&S[ d k pifumylwiG f usi;f aqmif & G u f c J h & onf / ,ref E S p f u jyefa&G;ctjzpf ukeu f savh&NdS yD; tjcm;
yaom tifwmykd tpnf;ta0;wpfck qkrd mvDyifv,f"m;jyrsm;u Ekid if w H um tukeftusp&dwfrsm;yg aemufquf
okdY wufa&mufvmaom qkdrmvD&J a&,mOfaygif; 49 pif;ukv d nf;aumif;? wGJcH&avh&SdaMumif; ¤if;uqkdonf/
wyfzUJ G tBu;D tuJu ajymMum;vku d of nf/ ,ckEpS w f iG f 34 pif;ukv d nf;aumif; awGU&Scd surf sm;t& "m;jyrsm;onf ykí d
f wnf;u tmPm jyefay;qGcJ o
1991 ckEpS u hJ nf[k vGecf ahJ om uk;d v tiftm;awmifhwif;vmNyD; ykdí pepf vQif EkdifiHwumrSa&,mOfaygif; ESpf jyefay;qGJrIaygif; 100 cefYukd um
&Sdaom A[kdtpkd;&wpfckvnfywfEkdif twGi;f yifv,f"m;jyvIy&f mS ;rIrsm;ukd usvmonf[k ¤if;ucefYrSef;onf/ aomif;cefY xkdyifv,fauGUukd jzwf uG,fEkdifcJhaMumif; Oa&myor*¾u
jcif;r&Sdawmhonfh qkdrmvD,mEkdifiHrS okawoejyKavhvmaeol MopaMw; qkdrmvDurf;½kd;wef;t&Snfrkdifaygif; oef;Mu&NyD; trsm;pkrmS yifv,feED iS fh aMunmonf/
yifv,f"m;jyrsm;rSm EkdifiHwumukef vsrS o,f,yl Udk aqmifa&;ESifh vkNH cKHa&; 1900 &So d nft
h euf yifv,f"m;jy t tdE, d´ ork'&´ mwkYdEiS fh ul;oef;oGm;vm avmavmq,f w G i f r l Ek d i f i H
oG,rf I vrf;aMumif;wGif a&,mOft XmerS t&m&Sd rpfy,fvfrmu ajym xlxyfqkH;ae&mjzpfaom at'ifyif aeaom oabFmrsm;jzpfMuonf/ 'D wumtokid ;f t0kid ;f taejzihf "m;jy&ef
oGm;tvmtrsm;qk;H jzpfonfh tmz&d Mum;onf/ v,fauGUokYd a&,mOfrsm;\ vkNH cKHa&; ZifbmvrSpí tqifhjrihfwkdufa& ESdrfeif;a&;twGuf aiGukefaMu;us
uOD;csKda'owGif ,cifuxufyí dk &J uRr;f usio f rl sm;\ cefYreS ;f csuf ukd umuG,&f ef tar&du? w½kwEf iS fh ,mOf&Spfpif;yg0ifaom a&wyfwpfck tvGerf sm;aeaomfvnf; xda&mufrrI mS
½k&Sm;wkdYrS wkdufa&,mOfrsm; ,ckESpf ESihf yifv,fjyifapmifhMunhfa&; av enf;vSonf[k qkrd mvD&t J &m&Scd sKyfu
twGif; apvTwfxm;&onf/ wpfESpf ,mOfokH;pD; apvTwfxm;cJhNyD;aemuf ajymMum;onf/ n

tdrfomokH;NyD; vufraq;aomaMumifU DIGEST OF THE WEEK

ESpfpOfvlwpfoef;ausmfaoqkH;[kqkd &ufpGJrSwfwrf;
vef'ef? atmufwkdbm 16
trsKd;om;okH;ykHwpfykHESifh trsKd;
orD;okH;ykHESpfykHcefYom a&tdrfrS qif;
vmvQif vufaq;avh&SdaomaMumifh
ESppf Ofvw l pfoef;ausmaf oqk;H aeav&m
a&tdrt f ok;H jyKNyD; vufaq;&ef ynm
ay;zkYdvt dk yfaeaMumif; vef'efjynfoYl
usef;rma&;wuúokdvfrS ynm&Sif
rsm;\ okawoejyKcsufrsm;ukd ukd;
um;í BBC owif ; wpf & yf w G i f
azmfjyxm;onf/
vufaq;Muolrsm;rSmvnf;
¤if;wkdYukd wpfpkHwpfa,mufu Munfh
aeonf[k cHpm;&rSom vufaq;
Mujcif;jzpfaMumif;? rdrad &SUrSvul vuf
aq;oGm;onfukdawGUygu trsKd;
om; 12 &mckdifEIef;ESifh trsKd;orD; 11
&mckdifEIef;wkdYu vkdufí vufaq;Mu
aMumif ; tqk d y gavh v mcsuf t &
od & onf / A/H1N1 Ak d i f ; &yf p f u k d
umuG,f&ef taumif;qkH;enf;vrf;
rSm vufupdk ifMu,fpmG aq;aMumjcif;
yifjzpf&m vufaq;onfh tavh
tusifhenf;aeaomaMumifh usef;rm
a&;t&m&S d r sm;taejzif h vl r sm;
vufoefY&iS ;f a&;ykd rk*d ½kpu
dk v f map&ef
ykdrdkvIHYaqmfMuzkdY vkdtyfaeonf[k
owday;xm;onf/
]]vlwkdif; aemufaz;oGm;NyD;
vufaq;Mur,fqkd&if ESpfpOfjzpfae
wJh umv0rf;a&m*geJY touf&LS vrf;
aMumif;a&m*gawGaMumifh aoqkH;ol
ta&twGufawG wpfoef;avmuf
avsmu h somG ;ygvdrrhf ,f/ zHUG NzdK;qJEidk if H
awG&JU uav;oli,faoqkH;rIEIef;
vnf; usoGm;r,fvkdY cefYrSef;vkdY&yg
w,f}} [k tqkdygokawoetzJGU0if
ynm&Siw f pfO;D u qko d nf/ trsm;ok;H
oefYpifcef;rsm;\ eH&Hrsm;wGif vuf
aq;jcif;ESifhywfoufaom ynmay;
pmwrf;rsm;uyfxm;ygu vufaq;
olta&twGujf rifw h ufvmEkid af Mumif;
¤if;wkdYu tBuHjyKxm;onf/
atmufwdkbm 15? Mumoyaw; - w½kwEf idk if \ H vQypf pfprG ;f tifo;kH pGrJ rI mS vsijf refaomEIe;f jzifh jrifw h ufvsu&f dS
&m vGefcJhaomESpf pufwifbmvu 322 'or 41 bDvD,H r*¾g0yfem&D oHk;pGJcJhonfhyrmPxuf ,ckESpf
pufwifbmv vQyfppfoHk;pGJrIyrmPonf 10 'or 24 &mckdifEIef;wkd;jr§ifhvmNyD; ,ckESpf ukd;vtwGif; vQyfppf
oHk;pGJrI yrmPonf 2 'or 66 x&DvD,H uDvdk0yfem&D&Sdonf/
- awmifu&kd ;D ,m;or®wvDajrmifbwfonf aemifvmrnft h ywftwGi;f uarÇm'D;,m;Ekid if o H Ykd tvnftywfc&D;
oGm;a&mufz, G &f &dS m ,if;c&D;pOfwiG f owåKwl;azmfa&;toHviT t hf pDtpOfrsm;? opfawmpdu k yf sKd;a&; ponfu h pd &ö yf
rsm;udk em;vnfrIpmcRefvTm (MoU)rsm; a&;xkd;zG,f&Sdonf/
- ygupöweftpd;k &u ygupöwefEidk if aH wmifyikd ;f 0gZD&pD wefa'o&Sd wmvDbefppfaoG;<ursm;udk xk;d ppfqifwu dk f
ckdufvsuf&Sd&m ,if;a'owGif aexkdifol t&yfom;udk;aomif;cefYrSm aetdrfrsm;udk pGefYcGmí xGufajy;ae&onf/
- tmz&duwku d f tqif;&Jq;kH Ekid if rH sm;&Sd rdbrsm;onf ¤if;wdYk \uav;rsm; wpf&ufvQif tpm;tpmwpfeyfpmrQ
auR;arG;Ekdif&ef t0wftpm; p&dwf? tajccHaq;0g;p&dwfESifh ausmif;xm;onfhp&dwfponfrsm;udk jzwfawmuf
oHk;pGJ&vsuf&Sdonf/ urÇmhvlOD;a& oef;ajcmufaxmifcefY&Sd&m vlOD;a&oef;wpfaxmifcefYrSm iwfrGwfjcif;
a0'emcHpm;&vsuf&SdNyD; EkdifiHtpdk;&rsm;taejzifh pdkufysKd;a&;u@wGif aiGaMu;oHk;pGJrIrsm;rjyKvkyfcJhygu iwfrGwf
qmavmifol OD;a& wkd;yGm;vmrnf[k ukvor*¾u owday;ajymMum;onf/
atmufwdkbm 16? aomMum - awmifudk&D;,m;ppfoabFm 16 pif;u ajrmufukd&D;,m;ydkifeuftwGif;
usL;ausmf0ifa&mufí ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;a&ydik ef ufjzpfaom [Ge*f ;D a'oawmifyikd ;f yifv,fjyif&dS ajrmufu&dk ;D ,m;
ig;zrf;oabFmrsm;udk atmufwb kd mv 12 &ufaeYu armif;xkwcf jhJ cif;onf ESpEf idk if pH pfa&; y#dyu©rsm;jzpfymG ;ap
EkdifaMumif; ajrmufudk&D;,m;u owday;ajymMum;onf/
- tar&du\ tmz*ef&Sd t,fvfau'gtMurf;zuform;rsm;udk acsrIef;wkdufcdkufaejcif;udk axmufyHhonfh
taejzifh tdEd´,ork'´&mtwGif;ü tar&duefoabFmrsm; qDjznfh&ef*syefu ulnDay;aejcif;udk qufvufjyK
<
vkyaf wmhrnfr[kwaf Mumif; *syef0efBuD;csKyfopf [mwd, k mru tar&duudk ajymMum;vdu k o f nf/ *syef0efBuD;csKyf
opf [mwdk,mronf *syefEkdifiH tdkuDem0guRef;awmifydkif;wGif tar&duefavwyftajcpdkufpcef;zGifhvSpfrnfh
tpDtpOfudkvnf; qefYusifcJhonf/
- tpöa&;tpd;k &onf ygvufpwkid ;f vlrsKd; 335 OD;udk w&m;pD&ifrrI &Sb d J zrf;qD;xm;jcif;onf tjynfjynfqidk &f m
Oya'udk csKd;azmufjcif;jzpfaMumif; tpöa&;vlYtcGifhta&;tzGJUESpfzGJUu ajymMum;onf/ tpöa&;u zrf;qD;xm;
aom ygvufpwdkif;vlrsKd; 335 OD;wGif t&G,fra&mufao;olwpfOD;ESifh trsKd;orD;oHk;OD;yg0ifonf/
atmufwdkbmv 17? pae - ½k&mS ;Ekid if w H iG f twku d tf cHEidk if aH &;orm;\tjrifrsm;udk xkwv f iT jhf yoay;aeonfh
RENTV ESihf pdeYf yw D mpbwf 5th ½kyo f v H idk ;f rsm;udk aemufvmrnfv h rSpí Ekid if yH ikd t
f jzpf odr;f awmhrnfjzpfonf/
,if;½kyo f v
H idk ;f rsm;onf ½k&mS ;tpd;k &udk jyif;jyif;xefxefa0zefajymMum;cGirhf &Sad omfvnf; wpfpw kH pf&mvGwv f yf
aom ½kyfoHrD'D,mrsm;jzpfonf/
atmufwdkbm 19? wevFm - tD&efESifh ygupöwefe,fpyf yD&Sifa'o&Sd vlrsKd;EG,fpkacgif;aqmifrsm;ESifh
awGYqHkaqG;aEG;&ef oGm;a&mufcJhaom tD&efawmfvSefa&;wyfzGJUwyfrSL;rsm;udk taocHAHk;cGJwdkufckdufjcif;aMumifh
tD&efawmfveS af &;wyfzUJG 'kw, d wyfrLS ;csKyf Adv k cf sKyfBuD; aemftvD½w dI m&DEiS hf tD&efwm0ef&o dS al jcmufO;D tygt0if
tenf;qHk; vl 35 OD;aoqHk;&jcif;onf ygupöweftajcpdkuf qGefeDckcHa&;tkyfpkrsm;\ vufcsufjzpfaMumif;?
ygupöweftpd;k &taejzifh ,if;wdu k cf ukd rf w I iG f ywfouforl sm;udk &SmazGzrf;qD;ay;&ef tD&efor®w tmruf'aD e
*sufu wkdufwGef;ajymMum;onf/
 32
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

udk,fawGYtdkbm;rm; Shortcut (2)

&Jrif;OD;
20 xdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif jyKvkyfonfh tar&duefjynfaxmifpkor®w bm;&ufcftkdbm;rm;\ Closing tJ'aD t*sipf aD wGu wdwu d sus tvkyf eJY tar&duef axmufvrS ;f a&;at*sifpD
G Press Conference wG i f ukd,fawGUMum;odawGUjrif&onfh tar;? tajzrsm;rSm þokdY .../ vkyx f m;MuNyD; bmqufvkyfaew,f
qkdwmukdyg wifjyxm;w,f/ tD&ef
awG&JU tao;pdwf tpD&ifcHrIawGeJU
tD&ef&UJ wkYH jyefraI y:rlwnfNyD; Strong
befz,fvm / /aus;Zl ; wif y g &nf r S e f ; csuf y J / wpf u rÇ m vk H ; u *sKH;'DvmEkd / /or®wBuD;/ uRef [m raMunmbJ EsLuvD;,m; Facility United vkyaf qmifraI wG &Sv d mEkid w f ,f/
w,for®wBuD;/ tD&efor®wu 'DaeY bmomuGv J al wGtm;vk;H ukd t,fuidk 'f g awmfwYdkawGuawmh vSyvkNH cKHwhJ 'Dpif wpfck wnfaqmufxm;w,f/ IAEA tkad u/ tm;vk;H ukd aus;Zl;wif
eHeuf (pufwifbm 25)xkwfjyefwJh awG xyf'u k r© ay;Ekid af tmif uReaf wmf wmBuD;xJrmS &Sad ew,f/ pifwmtjyif &JU pnf;rsOf;awGukd csKd;azmufxm; ygw,f/ ypöbwfNrKdUrSm aysmf&Tifpdwf
or®wBuD;&JU aMunmcsuu f rSm;w,f wkYd BuKd;yrf;aewm yg/ uRefawmfwYdk &UJ bufrSmawmh vl 5000 avmuf qE´ wmaocsmoGm;NyD/ uRefawmf tBudrf csr;f omMuvdrrhf ,fvYdk uReaf wmf arQmf
vkYad jymygw,f/ Ny;D awmh tD&efeYJ ywfouf Mission atmif jrifa&;rSm tmz*efeJY jyaew,f/ trsm;ykdifypönf;wcsKdU BudrfajymcJhNyD;ygNyD/ tD&efjyóem vifhygw,f/
NyD; or®wBuD; ajymqkdvkyfukdifaewm ygupöwef ESpEf idk if v H ;Hk wnfNidrrf &I adS &; vnf; ysufp;D oGm;NyD/ 'D G 20 xdyo
f ;D twGuf enf;vrf;ESpfrsKd;yJ&Sdw,fvkdY/ vufckyfoHrsm;xGufvmonf/
awGrSm;w,fvkdY oluxyfajymw,f/ u odyfta&;ygaew,f/ NATO aqG;aEG;yGJBuD;u atmifjrifw,fvkdY uRefawmfwkdYtaeeJY oHwrefenf;eJY tvG e f £ a`E´ B uD ; onf h trl t &m?
or®wBuD;taeeJY olwYdk eYJ aqG;aEG;n§d vuf e uf u k d i f wyf z G J UawG[m bkH or®wBuD; ajymEkdifyghrvm;/ qE´jy ajz&Sif;&rSmukd ykdvkdvm;w,f/ tJ'g ukd,fhukd,fukd,f ,kHMunfrItjynfh&Sd
f ;l vm;/ NyD;awmh tD&ef &nfreS ;f csufxm;NyD; tvkyfvkyfaeMu aewJhvlawGeJY 'DxdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yGJukd
EIid ;f vkYd r&Ekid b tvkyfrjzpf&ifawmh vkyfoifhwmawG onfh rsufESmxm;wkdYjzifh or®wtkd
jyóemeJY ywfoufNyD; ppfa&;enf; &wmyg/ ESpfawGMumvmawmh tod qefYusifaewJh vlawGukd or®wBuD; qufvkyf&rSmyJ/ tD&efeJY aqG;aEG;vkdY bm;rm; zswfvwfpGm vrf;avQmuf
okH;&r,fhtajctaersKd;&Sdovm;/ trSwjf yKcH&wm &Sv d mNyDvYdk uRefawmf taeeJY bmajymcsifvJ/ r&Ekid b
f ;l vkYd ajymwJv h al wG&adS eayr,fh xGucf mG oGm;onf/ owif;pm&Si;f vif;
or®w / /(5 puúefYeD;yg; xif w ,f / 'g[muRef a wmf w k d Y & J U or®w / /ypöbwfrSm &Sdae uReaf wmfwYdk Diplomacy vrf;aMumif; yGJ NyD;qk;H csed rf mS a'opHawmfcsdef 5 em&D
pOf;pm;aeonfudk pma&;olowdxm; r[mAsL[mawGukd okH;oyfjyifqif wJh jynfolawG&JU tjrifoabmxm; ukd zGifhxm;wkef;yJ/ 13 rdepf/ owif;Xme? owif;rD', D m
vkdufrdonf)/ 'Dudpöu ta&;BuD; wJhae&mrSm a&;ygaew,f/ awGu ta&;ygw,fAs/ wjcm;xdyf tD&eftaeeJY wm0ef,El idk rf v I rf; rsKd;pkHrS owif;orm;rsm; &Sif;vif;yGJ
ygw,f/ tD&eftaeeJY EsLpGrf;tifukd NyD;cJw
h hJ tmz*efa&G;aumufyrJG mS oD;aqG;aEG;yGJawGukda&m cifAsm;wkdY aMumif;ukd a&G;wmxufykdNyD; bmrS usi;f y&m cef;rrS wk;d wk;d a0SUa0SU xGuf
Nidrf;csrf;pGm tokH;cszkdY &nf&G,fvkyf rJvdrfrIawG&SdcJhw,fqkdwJh pGJcsufawG owdxm;cJhrdvm;/ vef'efxdyfoD; vkyfzkdY roifhawmhbl;/ b,fvrf; vmMuonf/ 5em&D 30 rdepfrwkid cf if
ukdifaewmygvkdY ajymayr,fh oHo, eJY ywfoufNyD; a&G;aumufyGJ aumfr aqG;aEG;yJGwkef;uqkd&if vrf;awGay: aMumif;eJY c&D;qufr,fqkdwm olwkdY ,ckowif;pm &Sif;vif;yGJqkdif&m
awG yGm;avmufwJh vkyf&yfawG ykdvkyf &Sif&JU aemufqkH;tpD&ifcHpmukd uRef rSm vlawGaxmifaygif; &mcsDNyD;awmh urÇmukd azmfxkwfjyEkdifr,f xifyg aumufEkwfowif;rsm; tGefvkdif;rD'D
aew,f/ ckcsed rf mS tar&duefjynfaxmif awmfwYdk apmihaf ewke;f yJ/ tmz*efjynf ukd qE´jycJhMuwm/ xdyfoD;aqG;aEG; w,f/ uReaf wmfu h dk aemufq;Hk ar;cGe;f ,may:okdY wufvmMuawmhrnfukd
pk? jyifopfeJY NAdwdefwkdYuyJ tD&efukd olawGeJY tpkd;&Mum;rSm w&m;rQwrI yGJwkdif;vkdvkdrSm 'grsKd; wkHYjyefrIawG wpfckar;cGifhay;yghr,f/ apmapmu pma&;ol\tawGUtBut KH & odvu dk of nf/
ppfaq;zkYd ta&;qkv d udk w f m r[kwyf g &Sdaea&;[m odyfta&;BuD;w,f/ r&Sd &Sdwwfygw,f/ ypöbwfNrKdU0efeJY ar;oGm;wJhvlawGu uRefawmfar;ap Nidrf;csrf;a&;Ekdb,fvfqk&Sifjzpf
bl;/ w½kwfeJY ½k&Sm;wkdYuyg IAEA &ifuReaf wmfwYdk vky&f ukid &f wm ykcd uf wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfawG? NrKdUcHjynfolawG csifwJhowif;XmeawGu yk*d¾KvfawG/ oGm;NyjD zpfaom or®wBu;D tkb d m;rm;ESifh
taeeJY tD&efukd csufcsif;0if ppfaq; oG m ;vd r h f r ,f / uRef a wmf h t aeeJ Y tm;vkH;&JU pDrHcefYcGJrI? 0efaqmifay;rI (pma&;olwYdk tygt0if rD', D m ywfoufí pma&;oludk e,l;a,muf
oihNf yDvYdk aMunmcsuaf wG xkwv f u dk f tcsdef,lpOf;pm;okH;oyfNyD;rS tmz*ef awGaMumifhvnf; 'DaqG;aEG;yGJBuD; orm;rsm;pG m u ar;cG e f ; xk w f v k d NrKUd olwpfOD;uvnf;aumif;? ypöbwf
wm cifAsm;wkdY odNyD;om;jzpfrSmyg/ ukd tar&duefwyfzUJG 0if 21ç000 xyf tvGefatmifjrifw,fvkdY uRefawmf aMumif; vufaxmifjyMuonf/ okdY NrKdUom;wpfOD;uvnf;aumif; Very
vkNH cKHa&; aumifpt D NrJwrf;tzGUJ 0ifawG Smart Leader [k zGifh[ajymMum;
Mum;rSm ykrH eS rf [kww f hJ nDnw G rf I ay: uRefawmfUtaeeJh tar&du&JJY onf/ rpöwmtkb d m;rm; Smart jzpfvS
vmwm/ tD&eftaeeJY olwkdYvkyf&yf onfurdk l pma&;olu, dk af wGUrsujf rif/
oefY&iS ;f ygw,fqw dk m jy&r,f/ olwYdk vkHNcKHa&;ukd Ncdrf;ajcmufvmEkdifwJU or®wtkdbm;rm;ESihf tar&dueftpkd;
a&G;cs,frI wpfckvkyf&r,f/ udpörsKd;awGtwGuf &? vTwfawmfESpf&yf? tar&duef
tD & ef t aeeJ Y EsLuvD ; ,m; Institutions rsm;\ jynfwGif;jynfy
vufeufykdifcsifaewmukd pGefYvTwf& b,fenf;vrf;ukrd qkd rl0g'rsm;? vkyfaqmifrIrsm; 21 &mpkü
r,f/ ½kd;½kd;EsLpGrf;tifykdifcsifw,f usio Uf ;Hk &rSmyJvhdk rQwaumif;rGef a&&SnfcHrI &Sd r&Sdukdrl
qk&d ifawmif Ekid if w H um pnf;rsO;f awG? tcsdeftcgu rSwfausmufwifay
pHEIef;awGukd vkdufemyghr,fvkdY qkH; tNraJ jymcJw h ,f/ rnf/ vlaumif;½kjH zihrf & rlaumif;rsm;
jzwf&vdrrhf ,f/ xdyw f u dk &f ifqidk rf aI wG oHcif;wrefcif;enf;vrf;awGeyYJ J vnf;&Sd&rnf/ vlESihfrlukd jcm;em;
vkyfrvm;? rvkyfcsifbl;vm; olwkdY tD&efjyóemukad jz&Si;f csiw f ,f/ usifhokH;EkdifpGrf;&Sd&rnf/ vlESihfrl uGif;
ukd,fwkdifqkH;jzwfawmh/ uRefawmfh qufrdae&rnf . . . xkdrS Perfect
bufu ajymp&m&Sdwm ajymNyD;NyD/ b,fenf;vrf;ok;H r,fqw dk m Result rsm; xGufvmrnf/ Every
olwkdYbufu wkHYjyefzkdUyJvadk wmhw,f/ tD&ef&JY wkHhjyefcsuftay:rSmyJ body, no perfect [laom qkp d um;ukd
olwYdrk mS tcGit hf vrf;&Sdygao;w,f/ qifjcifaerdonf/ tar&duefjynf
EkdifiHwum vlYtzGJUtpnf;eJY jyef rlwnfw,f/ axmifpkü Perfect Policy rsm; &Sdvm
aygif;rvm;? ukd,fh[mukd,fcGJxGuf awmhrnfavm[k MopaMw;vs0efBuD;
&yfwnfaervm; olwkdYqkH;jzwfrS vTwfzkdY trdefYxkwfcJhwmyg/ tmz*ef ,lqw,f/ tckqE´jyaewJh vlawG aomf . . .) csKy\ f owif;pm&Si;f vif;yGu J dk acwå0if
&awmh r ,f / uRef a wmf h t aeeJ Y a&G ; aumuf y G J u k d wmvD b ef a wG xJu trsm;pk[m t&if;&Sif0g'ukd or®w / / All right, Chip tuJcwf&if; pma&;ol awG;qMunfrh o d nf/
tar&du&JJU vkHNcKHa&;ukd Ncdrf;ajcmuf aESmif, h u S rf mS vnf; pk;d &drvf Ydk/ tmz*ef qefYusifjyMuwmvkdY uRefawmfxif cspfyf / /aus;Zl;ygyJ or®w tar&duefjynfaxmifpktyg
vmEkdifwJh udpörsKd;awGtwGuf b,f jynfolawGukd,fwkdif ukd,fhEkdifiHvkH w,f/ vuf&dS urÇmhb@ma&;pepfukd BuD;/ b,fvkdydwfqkdYa&;jypf'PfawG t0if Ekid if t H rsm;pkrmS Media friendly
enf;vrf;ukdrqkd usifhokH;&rSmyJvkdY NcKHzkdY? ukd,fykdifavhusifha&; tpDtpOf olwYdkrvkv d m; awmhb;l / Free Market csrSmyJ/ tD&efeJY ywfoufvkdYayghav/ vlYtzGJUtpnf;rsm;tjzpf &yfwnfae
tNrJajymcJhw,f/ oHcif;wrefcif; awG csEkdifzkdY vkyfcGihfomapcsifwm awG yk d j rif c sif ? BuKH c sif M uw,f / or®wBuD;u tao;pdwfajymroGm; Muonf/ AP, Reuters tp&Sdonfh
enf;vrf;awGeJYyJ tD&efjyóemukd aMumifhvnf;jzpfw,f/ tar&durSm cifAsm;vnf; ajymcsif bl;/ b,fvkdjypf'PfrsKd;awGurS tD r[mowif;XmeBuD;rsm;rSm rpöwm
ajz&Sif;csifw,f/ b,fenf;vrf;okH; uReaf wmf Akv d cf sKyfBuD; rufc½kid f wm ajymcGifh&Sdygw,f/ qE´jyykdifcGifh &efukd ]xd}aprSmvJ/ tmruf'Dae*suf tkb d m;rm;tygt0if urÇmah cgif;aqmif
r,fqkdwm tD&ef&JU wkHYjyefcsuftay: pw,fudk tmz*ef New Commander vnf;&Sdw,f/ 'gawG[m uRefawmf vkd yk*d¾KvfrsKd;awGtwGuf b,fvkdjypf rsm;\ ,kHMunfrIukd &&SdaeMuonf/
rSmyJ rlwnfw,f/ taeeJY cefYcJhw,f/ uRefawmfwkdY&JU wkYd&UJ Tradition wpfcyk /J Free Market 'PfrsKd;urS txdemapEkdifr,fvkdY ,kHMunfolukd owif;ay;vkdrI EkdifiH
(Reuters owif;XmerS yufx ppf a &;r[mAsL[mrS m NrKd U jywnf [m jzpfysufemusiforQ&JUt&if;cHvYdk or®wBuD;xifygovJ/ NyD;awmh 'DaeY wk d i f ; wG i f & S d o nf / tjyef t vS e f
&DpD,m Zef*gvDu xar;onf/) aqmuf a &;? oH w ref q uf q H a &; ol w k d Y awG ½I j rif x m;wmuk d a wmh xkww f hJ or®wBuD;&JU aMunmcsuu f dk ,kHMunfrI&Sda&;om vkyfief;pOfwidk ;f
Zef*gvD / /tmz*efepöwef AsL[mawGvnf;ygygw,f/ t,fuidk 'f g uReaf wmfoabmrwlb;l / qE´jyaewJh or®wBuD;&JU tBuHay;yk*dK¾ vfwcsKdUu twGuf atmifjrifa&;&if;jrpfjzpf\/
rSm vkdtyfvkdY ppfyGJqifETJ&wmvkdY or® uGe&f ufudk NzKcd iG ;f Ekid af &;[m uReaf wmf&h UJ olawGtaeeJY 'DaqG;aEG;yGJBuD;rSm atmifyGJvkdY ajymaeMuw,f/ atmif rpöwmtkdbm;rm;rSm tjcm;olrsm;
wBuD;ajymcJhw,f/ tmz*efukd tar t"du&nfrSef;csufyJ/ tmz*efppfyGJeJY &v'fawG&Sdaew,fqkdwmukd trSef yGv
J Ydk or®wBuD;a&m ,lqrdovm;/ tay: ¤if;u ,kHMunfrI&SdaMumif;
&duefwyfzUJG 0ifawG xyfrvTwb f eJ YJ tJ ywfoufwhJ tar&duefjynfoal wG&UJ wu,f pdw0f ifpm;w,fq&dk if 'DaqG; or®w / /'DudpöBuD;[m abm jyoum tjcm;olrsm;\ ,kMH unfru I dk
'DrSm tar&du&JU&nfrSef;csufawG tjrif o abmxm;uk d uRef a wmf aEG;yGJeJY ywfoufwJh xkwfjyefcsuf vkH;yGJ wpfyGJr[kwfbl;/ 'gaMumifh quf v uf & ,l o G m ;Ek d i f r nf h tae
jynf0h Ekid rf ,fvYdk or®wBuD; rxifb;l wefzkd;xm;w,f/ tD&wf? tmz*ef awGudk zwfMunfMh uygOD;vkYd uReaf wmf ]atmify}JG qkw d mukd uReaf wmf pdwrf 0if txm;&Sdonf/ Media Friendship
vm;/ tmz*efppfyGJeJY ywfoufNyD; ppfajrjyifawGrmS xdcu dk &f rIawGtwGuf ajymcsifygw,f/ avmh&ifhvkdZmEkd? pm;ygbl;/ jyóemajz&Sif;Ekdifa&;yJ &Sjd cif;rSm tar&duefvYl tzGUJ tpnf;\
or®wBuD; qkH;jzwfcsufcsxm;wJh ol w k d Y b,f v k d c H p m;&r,f q k d w m avmh&ifh 'DrmS &Sad evm;/ pdwf0ifpm;ygw,f/ tD&ef[m EsLpGrf; tavh t x jzpf a eonf / Media
tay: vlx&k UJ axmufcrH t I aetxm; uRefawmfodw,f/ tajz&cufwJh avmh & if h / /uRef a wmf ' D r S m yg tif Nidrf;csrf;pGm tokH;csEkdifa&;vkdY Openess &So d nfh jrefrmhvYl tzGYJ tpnf;
b,fv&dk o dS vJ/ NyD;awmh tmz*efrSm ar;cG e f ; awG v nf ; &S d v mr,f v k d Y or®wBuD;/ tD&efudpöyJqufar;csif a<u;aMumfvyk af qmifaeayr,fh tD&ef jzpfvmawmhrnft h a&;awG;um &ifcek rf d
a&G;aumufyGJ rJvdrfrIawG&SdcJhw,fqkd uRefawmf arQmfvifhxm;w,f/ jynfhpkH ygw,f/ tD&eftay: or®wBuD;eJY &JU vkyf&yfawGu a'owGif;rvkHNcKHrI onf/ owif;rsm;ESifh ywfoufí
wJh pGcJ suaf wGu or®Bu;D &JU jyefo;Hk oyf auseyfavmufwhJ tajzray;Ekid af o; or®wBuD;&JU t"dur[mrdwfawG ykdjzpfvmapaew,f/ tar&du&JU aumif;aom awG;? jrif? vkyfaqmif
rIawGtay: b,fvkdoufa&mufrI ygbl;/ tajctaeawGu ½IyfaxG; onf;rcHEidk Mf uawmhb;l / tD&efeYJ ywf tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd ykyd Ndk yD; Ncdr;f ajcmufvm rIrsm; tm;aumif;armif;oef&Sdonfh
&SdvJ/ aus;Zl;wifygw,f/ cufcJaeao;wmukd tm;vkH;em;vnf oufNyD; 2007 tukefuae ckcsdefxd aew,f/ uReaf wmft h vkyu f jyóem jrefrmvlYtzGUJ tpnf; jzpfvmoifNh yD[k
or®w / /uRefawmfwkdY&JU vd r f h r ,f v k d Y uRef a wmf x if w ,f / &xm;wJh axmufvSrf;a&; tpD&ifcH ajz&Si;f a&;yJ/ P5+1 (vkNH cKHa&;aumifpD ,kHMunfpdwfvnf; ykdwkd;vmonf/
&nfreS ;f csuaf wGudk t&ifajymyg&ap/ tmz*efukd wyfzGJU0ifopfawG tukef csufawGtaMumif; or®wBuD; &Sif;jy tNrJwrf; tzGJU0if ig;EkdifiH + *smreD or®wtkb d m;rm;u olYtvkyo f l vkyf
uRefawmfwkdY tmz*efukd a&mufoGm; rvTwfao;cif taumif;qkH;tajz ay;Ekdifrvm;/ ,kHMunfavmufwJh ukd qkdvkdjcif;jzpfonf) taeeJY tD&ef onf? pma&;olwkdY rD'D,morm;
wm[m t,fuidk 'f gtzGUJ u tar&duef wpfck ajzay;Ekdifcsifwm uRefawmfh axmufvSrf;a&;owif;awGu bm jyóemukd ukdifwG,fajz&Sif;Ekdifr,fh rsm;u ukd,hftvkyfukd,fvkyfonf/
jynfol 3000 ausmfukd aoapcJNh yD; &nfrSef;csufyg/ KDKA u *sKH;'Dvm awGrsm;vJ/ enf;vrf;awG us,fus,fjyefYjyefYpOf; owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJum; tvkyfrsm;
tar&duefawGudk xyfowfzYdk quf Ekd&JU tvSnfh/ *sKH;&Sdvm;/ or®w / /uRefawmfwkdYtaeeJU pm;vkyfukdifoGm;r,f/ tD&efbufu yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufjcif;/
BuKd;yrf;aewmaMumifhyJjzpfw,f/ *sKH;'DvmEkd / /uRefawmf'DrSmyg IAEA &,f? axmufvSrf;a&; at*sif ysufuGuf&if tD&ef&JU wm0efyJ/ ydwf
t,fvfukdif'guGef&ufBuD; wpfckvkH; or®wBuD;/ pDokH;ck&JU Work Product awG&,fukd qkYad &; jypf'Pfupd tö ao;pdwf uReaf wmf
ukd NzKdcGif;Ekdifa&;[m uRefawmfwkdY&JU or® w / / Good to see you, Jon. tajccH N yD ; qk H ; jzwf v k d u f M uwm/ rajymjyEkid af o;ygbl;/ jyifopf? NAw d o
d Q &Jrif;OD;
 33
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

taemufyHkESdyfrD'D,mtusKHY? w½kwfrD'D,mtcsJY
EGaYJ ucdik f

urÇmh jzpf
pD;yGm;a&;jyeftwufudk tar&duef\ jynfwGif;pD;yGm;a&;tajctaersm;u wHkYqGJaeonf[k ynm&SiftcsKdUu ½IjrifaecsdefwGif w½kwfrSm urÇmhpD;yGm;a&;twufudk OD;aqmifol
vmrnfavm[k ar;cGef;xkwfvmMuonf/ urÇmhpD;yGm;a&;aps;uGufwGif w½kwf\taetxm;udk tiftm;BuD;EkdifiHwpf&yftjzpf avQmhrwGuf&JaomtjzpfrSm rD'D,maps;
uGufbufodkYygul;vmonf/
urÇmhpD;yGm;a&;tusESifhtwl t*Fvdyfbmom owif;pmwpfapmif pmapmifa& 2 'or 53 oef;cefYukd
taemufrSyHkESdyfrD'D,mrsm;wpfckNyD; ukd 2009 {NyDvu pwifxkwfa0 xkwfa0cJhonf/ xkdtcsdefu owif;
wpfckoufwrf;aphuG,fvGefoGm;csdef vkdufonf/ pmta&twGufrSm 253 apmifcefYom
wGif tpd;k &\ yHyh ;kd rIrsm;tifwu dk t f m; ,ckvtwGif;üvnf; EkdifiHw &So
d nf/ ,cktcgwGif toHviT Xhf meESifh
wdkuf&aeaom w½kwfrD'D,mrsm;rSm umtqifhrD'D,mukrÜPDBuD;rsm; jzpf ½kyfoHXmeaygif; 2000cefY&SdoGm;NyD;
a&TacwfoYkd a&mufvmMuonf/ ,ref Muaom News Crop, BBC, AP, owif;pmaygif; 2000 cefYu apmif
ESpfMo*kwfvu urÇmhtdkvHypftm; Kyodo wkdYrS xdyfoD;tBuD;tuJrsm; a& oef; 200 cefY xkwfa0vsuf&Sd
upm;yGu J kd tdr&f iS tf jzpfvufcu H sif;y ukd zdwaf c:í urÇmrh 'D , D mnDvmcHBuD; onf/ aemifwGifvnf; xyfrHzGHUNzKd;
cJah om w½kwo f nf ,ckEpS af tmufwkd wpfckukd ab*sif;&Sd wD&efrif&ifjyif vm&ef tvm;tvm&Sdao;onf[k
bmvü rD'D,mtdkvHypftcrf;tem; ü wnf&Sdaom Great Hall BuD;xJwGif Kent Kwing u qkdonf/ þtvm;
BuD;udk usi;f yvku d jf yefonf/ xkt d crf; usif;ycJhonf/ xkdtcrf;tem;ukd tvmrsm;uk d aumif ; pG m oabm
tem;wGif w½kw\ f us,jf yefYvaS om wufa&mufvmaom rD'D,mrsm;u aygufonfESihftnD w½kwfacgif;
aps;uGufBuD;wGif a0pk&&eftm;cJxm; rD'D,mtkdvHypfyGJawmf[k a&;om;Mu aqmifrsm;\ rD'D,mESihf ywfoufí
Muaom urÇmhrD'D,m uGef*vkdr&dwf onf/ tb,faMumifhqkdaom xkdokdY ajymMum;oGm;aom rdefYcGef; tqkH;
BuD;rsm;onf tdr&f iS w f ½kw\ f rD', D m urÇmhxdyfwef;rD'D,mBuD;rsm;ukd ESpf owfrsm;ü ,aeYw½kw\ f rD', D mrsm;
vGwv f yfciG hf uefYowfrrI sm;udk us,f &ufMumpkí nDvmcHwpf&yfusi;f y&ef tay: xm;&Sdaom uefYowfcsuf
us,fyifrajym0Hch MhJ u[k a[mifaumif pdwful;ukd 2008ckESpf ab*sif;tkdvH rsm;ukd ab*sif;nDvmcHokdY wuf
tajcpdkuf pma&;q&m Kent Ewing ypfyGJawmf usif;ycsdefwGif qif[Gm a&mufvmMuaom rD'D,muGef*vkd
u wifjyoGm;onf/ pD;yGm;a&;usuyf Ouú| Li Congjun &&SdcJhaomaMumifh r&dwfBuD;rsm;onf wpfcGef;wavrQ
'PftBuD;tus,u f sa&mufcphJ Of urÇm jzpfonf/ EkdifiHaygif; 80 ausmfrS rD'D ar;cGef;xkwfMujcif;r&SdcJhay/
t&yf&yf&dS owif;at*sipf BD u;D rsm;onf ,maygif; 170 cefYukd OD;aqmifae xkn
d v
D mcHü Ekid if jH cm;owif;ESifh
vkyif ef;vnfywfrb I wf*surf sm; avQmh aom uk, d pf m;vS,af ygif; 300cefYtm; rD',D mtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;? owif;axmuf
csypfjcif;? *sme,fvpfrsm;avQmhcsjcif; zdwfac:&jcif;\ &nf&G,fcsufrSm 'pf rsm;\ w&m;0iftcGit hf a&;ESifh tusK;d
wdYkujkd yKvyk cf &hJ onf/ þumvtwGi;f *spfw,facwfü ay:aygufvmaom pD;yGm;ukd tumtuG,fay;rnfjzpfyg
ü w½kwfrD'D,mrsm;url bwf*suf pdefac:rIrsm;? tcGifhta&;rsm;ukd rD'D aMumif;? w½kwfESihf ywfoufí rD'D
ravQmhonft h jyif ydí k yifw;dk vmao; ,mrsm;taejzihf tjrifcsif;zvS,fEkdif ,mrsm;ay:wGif a&;om;azmfjycsuf
onf/ wdbufESifh pifusef;e,frsm; &efjzpfonf/ okYdaomf w½kww f Ydk\ xkd rsm;ukd w½kwfwGif wnfqJOya'ESihf
wGif rMumao;cifu jzpfyGm;cJhaom nDvmcHESihf ywfoufí xm;&Sdaom pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ESihftnD cGifh
t"du½kP;f rsm;ESiyhf wfoufí w½kwf tjcm;arQmv f ifch suw f pfcrk mS w½kw\ f jyKoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; w½kwfacgif;
tpdk;&tay:a0zefrIrsm; urÇmhrD'D,m us,af jymvSaom rD', D maps;uGuBf uD; aqmif [lusifawmifu ajymMum;cJh
pmrsuf ESmrsm;ay:ü yGpmusJaejcif;udk ukd olYxufigtvkt,ufwkd;0if&ef onf/ owif;pmvGwfvyfcGifhrSm xkd
wefjyefacsy&eftwGuf w½kwfacgif; BuKd;yrf;aeMuaom rD', D mBuD;rsm;ESifh nDvmcH\ tm*sif'gwGif vkH;vkH;ryg
aqmifrsm;rSm EkdifiHydkifrD'D,mrsm;\ qufqaH &;aysmah ysmif;vkjd cif;jzpfonf 0ifaom taMumif;t&m wpfckjzpfcJh
tiftm;udkcsJUxGif&ef qHk;jzwfvkduf [k Kent Ewing u qkdygonf/ NyD; wufa&mufvmaom atyD? ½kduf
Muonf/ tpdk;&owif;Xmersm;jzpf w½kwfonf vlOD;a& 1 'or wm? BBC tp&Sdaom at*sifpDBuD;
Muaom qif[Gm? w½kwfA[dk½kyfoH 3 bDvD,HcefY&SdNyD; tifwmeufokH;pGJ rsm;\ acgif;aqmifBuD;rsm;rSmvnf;
(CCTV)ESihf w½kwaf &'D,Ekd idk if w H um ol 338 oef;cefY&Sdonf/ w½kwf\ þudpöESihfywfoufí yGifhyGifhvif;
tpDtpOf (CRI)wdkYtwGuf tar&d &ef cGifhjyKcsufcsrSwfvkdufonf/ Ekid if rH S vlaygif; oef; 300 cefYtwGuf tifwmeufokH;pGJol pkpkaygif;ta& vif; rSwfcsufay;jcif;r&Sd[k Kent
uefa':vm 6 'or 6 bDvD,HESifh CCTV onf tm&AD b mom &nf&G,fí tm&AD½kyfoHvdkif;wpfckudk twGufrSm tar&duefjynfaxmifpk Ewing u qkdonf/
nDrQaom ,GrfaiG 45 bDvD,Hudk oHk; pum;udkem;vnfaom EkdifiHaygif; 22 rMumcifu csJUxGifvkdufNyD; rMumrD wpfcv k ;Hk \ vlO;D a&xufyifrsm;ao; w½kwfbufu tjrifjzihfokH;
wGif ½k&Sm;tpDtpOfrsm;vnf; pwif onf/ tvm;wlyif rkb d idk ;f vfzek ;f aps; oyfvQifrl urÇmay:wGif taumif;
EkdifiHwumukefpnfaps;EIef; xkwfvTifhawmhrnfjzpfonf/ w½kwf
a&'D,dkEkdifiHwumvdkif;rsm;rSm jrefrm
uGufrSm tvGefBuD;rm;NyD; okH;pGJol
oef;aygif; 710 cefY&Sdonf/ urÇmh
qk;H OD;aESmufrsm; pka0;aeaom nDvm
cHwpf&yf usif;yEkdifjcif;uyif atmif
a&eHpdrf; - 1 bbl tar&duefa':vm 78.640 bmomtygt0if bmomaygif; 43 tBuD;qk;H rkb d idk ;f vfzek ;f aps;uGu[ f k qk&d jrifrIwpf&yf[k qkd&ayrnf/ yxr
"mwfaiGU - 1 MMBtu tar&duefa':vm 5.098 rsKd;jzifh toHvTifhvsuf&SdNyD; qif[Gm ygrnf/ enf;ynmtopfrsm;ok;H aom wef;[kdw,fBuD;rsm;jzpfMuaom ab
"mwfaiGU&nf - 1 MT tar&duefa':vm 655.250 onf wpfurÇmvkH;ü owif;XmecGJ rD'D,mrsm; csJUxGifvmcsdefwGif orm; *sif;[kdw,fESihf *&if;[kdw,fBuD;rsm;
oMum; - 1 lb qifh 23.750 aygif; 117 cktxd wk;d csUJ cJNh yD; bmom ½k;d usrD', D mrsm;rSmvnf;avsmhroGm;/ wGif ae&mcsxm;&aom p&dwfESihf
yJykyf - 1 Ton tar&duefa':vm 297.200 &SpfrsKd;jzihf wifqufvsuf&Sdonf/ 1950 uGejf rLepfawmfveS af &;NyD;ump Grand Hall BuD;ukd tBuD;tus,f jyif
ajymif; - 1 bu qifh 393.750 taemufurÇmwGif ykEH ydS o f wif;pmrsm; w½kwfjynfolYor®wEkdifiH[lí ay: qif&aom p&dwfrsm; ukefus&usKd;
*sKH (CBT) - 1 bu qifh 534.750 rMumrD aysmufu, G af wmhrnf[al om aygufvmcsed w f iG f wpfEidk if v H ;Hk ü toH eyfonf[k qkd&ayrnf/
*sKH(KCB) - 1 bu qifh 542.000
a[mude;f rsm;ukd rrIonft h vm; 'The vT i f h X meES i h f ½k y f j rif o H M um;Xme EG J U auck d i f
aMu;eD - 1 lb qifh 298.200
Global Times' [l a omtrnf j zih f pkpkaygif; 65 ck&SdcJh NyD; aeYpOfowif; Ref:Asia Times, Agencies
 34
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

aemufausmzHk; - w½kwf\qlemrDvIdif;opfrS tquf aeYpOfxkwfowif;pmaygif; 2200
ausmf? ½kyfoHvTifhXmeaygif; 700 cefY?
a&'D,t kd oHviT Xhf meaygif; 1000 cefY?
*sme,f? r*¾Zif;aygif; 7000 ausmf
&Sdaeonf/ w½kwfjynfwGif; rD'D,m
e,fy,fwpfcv k ;kH udk Regulate vkyaf e
onfh tpdk;&Xmersm;rSm EkdifiHawmf a&
'D,dk? ½kyf&SifESifh ½kyfjrifoHMum;Xme?
pufrIESifh owif;enf;ynm0efBuD;
Xme? taxGaxGpmayESifh pme,fZif;
tkyfcsKyfa&;Xme? jynfolYvHkNcHKa&;0ef
BuD ; Xmewd k Y jzpf o nf / Economic
Reform, Social Reform wdkY vkyfudkif
jzpfxeG ;f vmaomtcg Media Reform
vnf; vkyfudkifvm&onf/ wdus
rSefuefaom? &nf&G,fcsufaumif;rGef
aom? owif;usi0hf wfx;kH wrf;ESihf nD
nGwfaom owif;rsm;jzpf&rnf[k
vrf;nTefco hJ l or®wBuD;[lusiaf wmif
u w½kwfwGif EkdifiHwumrD'D,m
orm;rsm; ydkifcGifhtjynfh&aprnf[k
qdv k u
dk jf cif;rSm Ekid if w
H umrD', D mrsuf
ESmpmodYk w½kwrf 'D , D morm;rsm; wifydkY
awmhrnf[k aMunmvdu k jfcif;jzpfaeonf/
w½kw\ f vuf&ydS g0gt& xkwf
vTwaf wmhrnfh qlemrDvidI ;f opfrmS vIid ;f
tvsm;&SnfNyD; vIdif;t&Sdefvnf;BuD;
Ekdifonf/ EkdifiHom; 90 &mckdifEIef;
ausmf pmwwfajrmufrI&Sdaeaom?
Political Ideology rsm;udk tavQmh
twif;rvkyv f adk om? a0zefo;kH oyfrI
wkdif;udk vufcH&eftoifhr&Sdaom?
Free Press ESifh tom;rusao;aom
w½kwfvlYtzGJUtpnf;twGif; rD'D,m
oabmxm;ajymif;vJvmjcif;rSm xl;
jcm;aeonf/ xdo k Ykdoabmxm;ajymif;
vJvmjcif;rSm vGefcJhaom av;v0ef;
usifu jzpfyGm;cJhaom Zif*sef;jynf
e,fwGif; y#dyu©ESihf wku d ½f u dk q
f uf
ET,af eonf/ ,if;y#dyu©jzpfaecsdef
wGif w½kwftpdk;&u EkdifiHwum rD'D
,morm; 200 ausmu f kd csucf si;f jynf
0ifcGifhay;um y#dyu©taetxm;udk
rsujf rifu, kd af wGUowif;&,laponf/
owif;orm;rsm;u wu,ftvkyf
vkyfaomtcg ,if;y#dyu©tay:
w½kwftpdk;&udkifwG,fajz&Sif;yHkESifh
ywfoufí &rf;orf;rSef;qa0zefrI
rsm;&Srd vmawmh/ Effective Information
\ t&omudk w½kwaf cgif;aqmifrsm;
aumif;pGmem;vnfoGm;onf[k qdk&
rnf/ xdktaMumif;aMumifh ,cktcg
e*g;BuD;\ qlemrDvidI ;f opfukd awGU&
zG,f&Sdvmjcif;jzpfonf/
w½kw\ f rD', D mvIid ;f opf c&D;
aygufEkdifygoavm.../ w½kwfjynfr
BuD;&Sd rD'D,morm;trsm;pkrSm tar&d
uefjynfaxmifpEk iS hf taemuftyk pf 0k if
Ekid if rH sm;&Sd wuúov dk rf sm; owif;Xme
rsm;wGif Train vkyfxm;olrsm;jzpf
onf/ rD', D mvkyif ef;udv k nf;aumif;?
vkyif ef;\ oabmobm0ESihf vkyif ef;
usifh0wfrsm;udkvnf;aumif; odxm;
olrsm;onf/ya&mfzuf&Sife,fjzpf
onf/ enf;ynmydkif;? aiGaMu;t&if;
tES D ; yd k i f ; tif t m;aumif ; onf /
wk d i f ; jcm;bmompum;uRrf ; usif
atmif BudK;yrf;xm;Muonf/ t*Fvyd f
pum;aumif;pGmajymwwfonfh w½kwf
'kw, d Ekid if jH cm;a&;0efBuD;u t*Fvyd f
vdkajymí &ygvsuf w½kwfpum;jyef
wpfOD;udk ab;em;xm;í owif;pm
&Sif;vif;yGJ vkyfae&onfjzpf&m ,if;
tajctaersKd;aMumifh c&D;rwGifjzpf
rnfudk pdk;&drf&onf/
rSef&mqdk&vQif w½kwf]vkyf}
vQif ]jzpf} onfhtaetxm;&Sdae&m
EkdifiHwumrD'D,me,fy,fwGif yg0g
&S,f,m&,lawmhrnfh e*g;BuD;ü ppf
rSefonfh Media Reform vkyfief;pOf
rsm;&SdNyDqdkrSomvQif w½kwfacgif;
aqmifrsm;\ rD'D,mtpDtpOfopfrSm
atmifjrifzG,f&Sd\/ w½kwfjynfolY
or®wEkdifiH zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
tydk'f 35 wGif w½kwfEkdifiHom;wkdif;
vGwv f yfpmG ajymqdak &;om;cGi?hf pk½;kH cGihf
&Sdonf[k twdtvif;azmfjyxm;NyD;
jzpf&m w½kwfacgif;aqmifrsm;tae
ESifh qDavsmfonfh jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;
vkyfief;pOfrsm;jzifh w½kwfEkdifiHtusKd;
twGuf rD'D,mqkdif&m ajcvSrf;opf
rsm; vSr;f csMD uawmhrnf[k Ekid if wH um
tod k u f t 0ef ; uoH k ; oyf a eMuNyD /
twGif;pnf;ü avQmhoifhonfrsm;
avQmhay;awmhrnfhtvm;tvm&Sdae
ayNyD/ w½kwfü tzGJU0if 400ç000
ausmyf g0ifonfh All-China Journalist
Federation qkdonfh tzGJUtpnf;&Sd
onf/ Ekid if wH umrD', D mrsm;udk w½kwf
jynfwGif; 0ifcGifh? vkyfcGifhay;onfESifh
,if;tzGJUrStzGJU0ifrsm; w½kwfEkdifiH
jyifyü wGifwGifus,fus,f tvkyf
vkyfMuawmhrnfrSmaocsmonf/
rnfoYk&d adS eonfjzpfap... vuf&dS
tcif;tusif;rsm;t& e*g;BuD;\
rD'D,m ]rl} opf taumiftxnfazmf
awmhrnfrmS aocsmaeNyDjzpfonf/ ql
emrDvIdif;opfc&D;aygufEkdif? rayguf
EkdifqkdonfrSm ,if; ]rl} opfaumif;?
raumif;ay:üomrlwnfae\/ AP,
Reuters, AFP wdYkuho J Ykd ]owif;tvky}f
wu,fvkyfEkdifonfh at*sifpDrsm;
w½kwfü &SdvmvQif w½kwfomtusKd;
rsm;rnfr[kwf? e*g;BuD;ESifh quf
ET,fae&onfh EkdifiHtoD;oD;üvnf;
tvkyfjzpfvmEkdifonf/
&Jrif;OD;
Ref: Agencies, Xinhua,
NBC, AP

tmz*efEiS Uf ygupöwefohdk tMurf;zufoifwef;wufol

rl tajctaeuwpfrsKd;/ jynfrBuD;rS
xdyfoD;rD'D,mrsm;yif a[mifaumifü
xifwidk ;f rayguf/ wif;usyfaom rD'D
,mpnf;rsO;f rsm;ESihf tom;usaeaom
w½kwfrD'D,mrsm;rSm aiGtm;? vltm;?
enf ; ynmtm;aumif ; aomf v nf ;
Reporters Without Borders (RWB)
\ ESppf Ofxw k f Press Freedom Index
wkYw
d iG f w½kw\f Media Freedoms &rSwf
rSm pm&if;atmufydkif;üom&SdaeqJ/
odkYaomf 2000 jynfhESpfaemuf
ydik ;f rSpí tpd;k &\ Heavy Monitoring
System &Sdaeonfhwkdif w½kwfrD'D,m
rsm;\ ,SOfNydKifEkdifpGrf;jrifhrm;vm
onf/ owif;a&;om;yH?k xkwv f iT yhf ?kH
wifqufyHk ydkíyHkusyef;usjzpfvm
onf/ rD'D,me,fy,fü &if;ESD;jr§KyfESH
rI jrifrh m;vmouJo h Ykd tusK;d jzpfxeG ;f rI
vnf; odompGm&Sv d monfuakd wGU&\/
w½kwEf idk if yH ikd f rD',
D mtrsm;pkrmS ud,
0ifaiGjzifh &yfwnfEkdifa&;om OD;pm;
ay;ae&onf/ tpdk;&\ taxmuf
tyHhBuD;BuD;rm;rm;r&/ xdkYaMumifh rD'D
,mrsm;\ aMunmrI0g'rsm;rSmrl tm;
aumif;armif;oefjzpfaeonf/ jzpfciG hf
&xm;onf/ odkYaomf ,if;rl0g'rsm;
rSm tpdk;&u Define vkyfay;xm;
jcif;jzpfaejyefonf/ owif;vdkvm;
onfh pm;oHk;oltiftm;BuD;rm;vSí
om w½kwrf 'D , D mrsm; w½kwaf ps;uGuf
wGif tqifajyaeaomfvnf; Effective
Information &SdrI a&csdefavsmhenf;
onf[k oHk;oyfcH&\/
rsufarSmufumvwGif w½kwüf
taemufEkdifiHom;OD;a&wkd;
0g&Sifwef? atmufwkdbm 19
t,fvaf u'guJhokdY tpövmrfrpftMurf;zuform;rsm;\ pnf;½kH;jcif;cHxm;&aom tar&duefEkdifiHom;rsm;
tygt0if taemufEkdifiHom;rsm;onf tmz*efepöwefESifh ygupöwefEkdifiHokdY oGm;a&mufí tMurf;zufoif
k yf ikd f wef;wufa&mufonfhO;D a& wkd;yGm;vsuf&SdaMumif; AFP owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
t,fvfau'gESifh wmvDbeftMurf;zufacgif;aqmifrsm;ukd 'kH;usnfjzifh wkdufckduf&Sif;vif;rIrsm;
tar&duefA[kad xmufvrS ;f a&;Xme (CIA) u wk;d jr§iv hf yk af qmifEidk af omfvnf; tpövmrfrpftMurf;zuform;rsm;
\ pnf;½k;H odr;f oGi;f aejcif;ukrd l tm;enf;oGm;atmifprG ;f aqmifEidk jf cif;r&Sad o;aMumif; trnfrazmfvadk om tMurf;
zufwefjyefwkdufzsufa&;qkdif&mtar&duESihf Oa&myt&m&Srd sm;ukd uk;d um;í ,if;owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onf/
,ckESpfZefe0g&DvrSpí *smreDEidk if rH S tenf;qk;H vl 30 cefYudk t,fvaf u'gtMurf;zuform;rsm;u pnf;
½kH;í ygupöwefEkdifiHokdY tMurf;zufoifwef;wuf&efapvTwfcJhaMumif;? ,ckESpftwGif; ¤if;wkdYxJrS 10 OD;cefY
*smreDokdY jyefvnfa&muf&Sdvmjcif;aMumifh Oa&mywpfvTm;wGif tMurf;zufwkdufckdufcH&EkdifrIrsm;&Sdvmrnfukd
vGefpGmpkd;&drfae&aMumif; *smreDvkHNcKHa&;t&m&Sdrsm;u ajymMum;onf/
tmz*efepöwefEkdifiHokdY aewkd;wyfzJGUrsm; apvTwf&mwGif *smreDwyfom; 3ç800 apvTwfxm;&m tar
&duESihf NAdwed Ef idk if rH sm;NyD;vQif wwd,wyfom;trsm;qk;H apvTwx f m;aom Ekid if jH zpf&m vGecf ahJ omvtwGi;f rSpí
tmz*efrS *smrefwyfom;rsm; jyefvnfqw k cf mG cJjh cif;r&Syd gu *smreDudk tMurf;zufwu dk cf u
dk rf nf[k t,fvaf u'g
tMurf;zufacgif;aqmifrsm;u AD'D,kdwdyfacGrsm;jzifh Ncdrf;ajcmufcJhjcif;aMumifh *smreDvkHNcKHa&;wyfzJGUrsm; vGefpGm
owdxm;aeMu&aMumif; owif;rsm;uqkdonf/ <

EkdifiHwumaiGaMu;aygufaps; (22-10-2009)
tar&duef 1 a':vm = ,l½dk 0. 66? NAdwdoQaygif 0.
0.66? 0.606? MopaMMw;vsa':vm 1.
606? Mopa 081?? w½kwf,Grf 6.83
081
1.081 6.83?? *syef,ef; 90.86 70.359??
46.58?? b*Fvm;a'h&Sfwmum 70.359
90.86?? tdEd´,½lyD; 46.58
awmifudk&D;,m;0rf 1180.50? pifumyla':vm 1.393? rav;&Sm;&if;*pf 3.378? tif'dkeD;&Sm;½lyD; 9354.54? xdkif;bwf 33.48? zdvpfydkifyDqdk 46.87? AD,uferfa'gif 18035.7?
a[mifaumifa':vm 7.75? xkdif0rfa':vm 32.30? umwm&Dt,f 3.64? ,lattD;'Dtm[rf 3.67? aqmf'D&D,,f 3.75
a&T 1 usyfom; = tar&duefa':vm 553.98
aiG 1 usyfom; = tar&duefa':vm 9.1935
yvufwDerf 1usyfom; = tar&duefa':vm 667.275

Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
tvkyftukdif&SmazGa&;
tvmpum? atmufwkdbm 21
ar&d u ef j ynf a xmif p k 'k w d , or® w avmif ; &D y wf b vD u ef y gwD 0 if tvmpumjynf e ,f t k y f c sKyf a &;rS L ;a[mif ; qm&mygvif ; onf ¤if ; \uk d , f a &;tcsuf t vuf r sm;uk d
t tvkyftukdif&SmazGa&; Website wpfckü wifxm;aMumif; tar&duefrD'D,mrsm;u a&;om;azmfjyxm;Muonf/
NrdKUawmf0eftjzpfrS &mxl;Ekwf
xGucf NhJ yD; ok;H vtMumwGif pD;yGm;a&;
avmuü tvkyftukdifopfrsm;ukd
¤if;u txufygtwkid ;f tifwmeuf
rSwpfqifh &SmazGaejcif;jzpfonf/
2012 ck E S p f tar&d u ef o r® w
a&G;aumufyw GJ iG f or®wtkb d m;rm;ukd
t"dupdef ac:rnfhojl zpfvmEkid o f nf
[k trsm;u cefYrSef;xm;onfh touf
45 ESpft&G,f tqkdygEkdifiHa&;orm;
trsKd;orD; qm&mygvif;onf So-
cial ES i f h tvk y f t uk d i f &S m azG a &;
tifwmeufpmrsuEf mS Linked In wGif
olr\ CV ukd wifxm;jcif;jzpf
yvwfpwpfa&oefhbl;wGif yg0ifaom
"mwfwpfrsK;d a&ukt
d qdyo
f ifaU pEkid [
f q
k dk
[m;Awf? atmufwkdbm 16
yvwfpwpfa&bl;xJwiG f xnfh
xm;aom a&oefYrsm;onf yvwf
pwpfaMumifh tqdyt f awmufyrmP
rsm; wufvmEkdifaMumif; [m;Awf
wuúov dk af &m*gxde;f csKyfjcif;ESihf um
uG,jf cif;avhvma&;Xmeu xkwjf yef
vku d of nf[k BBC owif;wpf&yfu
azmfjyxm;onf/
a&oefYb;l ? tcsK&d nfb;l ESih f uav;
EkdYbl;rsm;jyKvkyf&mwGif rmausmMunf
vifap&ef xnfo h iG ;f &aom BPA ac:
"mwk"mwfwpfrsK;d onf a[mfrek ;f "mwf
pepfudk xdcu dk af paomaMumifh rsKd;yGm;
pepf? tm½kaH Mumpepf? aoG;aMumpepf
wkdYukd tEÅ&m,fay;Ekdifum uifqm?
t0vGefjcif;ESifh qD;csKda&m*grsm;&ap
&ef tm;ay;onf[k tqkdygynm&Sif
rsm;u avhvmcsufrsm;ukd ukd;um;í
owday;azmfjyxm;onf/
]]uav;awGukd r&nf&G,fbJ
35
VOICE
The
Website ü qm&mygvif; CV wifxm;
onf/ tqkdyg CV wGif aemufqkH; ukd,fa&;ukd,fwmudp&ö yfrsm;ESifhywf
vkyfukdifcJhaom tvkyfae&mü tvm oufí rnfrQyif tEkwfvu©Pm
pumjynfe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;[k azmf aqmifaom orkdif;aMumif;rsm;&SdcJh
jyxm;NyD; pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sifrsm;ESifh aomfvnf; &DywfbvDuefygwDraJ y;
aumif ; aumif ; quf q H z l ; onf [ k rnfh y&dowfrsm;tMum;ü a&yef;pm;
xnfhoGif;a&;om;xm;onf/ tkdif'g aeonf/
[kdwuúokdvfrS ausmif;ynmNyD;qkH; qm&mygvif;a&G;aumufyu GJ mv
jcif;? 'kwd,or®wavmif;jzpfzl;jcif; ¤if;ukd ulnDay;cJhzl;aom rawmf
rsm;vnf;yg0ifonf/ vkduf&onfhom;ruf vDAD*Refqifu
]Murf;wrf;jcif;qDoYdk} [k trnf Play Girl r*¾Zif;wGif tn§Dta[muf
ay;xm;aom ol r \ uk d , f w k d i f ykHrsm;½kduful;cJhNyD; wkdif;jynftwGuf
a&;tw¬KyÜwådonf rMumrDxGufvm xuf ykdufqHykdrufolrdef;rBuD;[k
awmhrnfjzpf&m ta&mif;pHGpm&if;0if ygvif;ukd pGyfpJGxm;zl;onf/
rnf[k cefYrSef;xm;Muonf/ olr\ <
BPA "mwfeYJ 'kua
© y;aerdw,fqw
dk m
Oya'jyKtrwfawGeYJ use;f rma&;t&m
&SdawGukd ta&;wBuD; today;vkdyg
w,f/ 'g[m uav;awG&JU zHGUNzdK;
rIukd twdtvif;'ku©ay;rSmyg}} [k
tqkdygavhvma&;tzJGUrS ynm&Sif
wpfO;D jzpfol &De;D &Smyh u
f yvwfpwpf
a&oefYbl;? EkdYbl;rsm;ESifhywfoufí
rSwfcsufjyKxm;onf/ e,l;a,muf?
csDum*kdESifh rifeDqkdwm;jynfe,frsm;
wGif BPA "mwfygaom yvwfpwpf
tokH;jyKypönf;xnfhp&mrsm;ukd ydwf
odrf;aeNyDjzpfaMumif; tqkdygowif;
ü azmfjyxm;onf/
]]uav;awG&JU usef;rma&;ukd
axmuf½INyD; a&G;aumufcHEkdifiHa&;
orm;awG[m yvwfpwpfvyk if ef;u
&r,fh tcGefawGukd rufaevkdYr&yg
bl;}} [k tqkdygusef;rma&;ynm&Sif
eD;&Smyh u
f owday;oGm;onf/ <
 36
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The
 37
Vol.5 / No.51-
Monday, Monday,
October October
26 - November 1, 26 - November 1, 2009
2009 THE VOICE WEEKLYVOICE
37 The

enf;jybifew
D ufZu
f dk z,f&mS ;a&; vDAmyl;toif;ykid &f iS rf sm;
SPORT Soccer Weekly Fixtures
24.10.2009 (paeaeY)
MNL yJ G p Of (8)
aqmufoef;jrefrmESifh uarÇmZ(ok0PÖuGif;) n 4;00 em&DD TV
tcufBuKH 0kzfESifh tufpwefADvm
y&D;rD;,m;vd*f*gyJGpOf (10)
n 6;15 em&D TV
vDAmyl;? atmufwkdbm 22 bmrif*efESifh qef;'g;vef; n 8;30 em&D
&SdabmvkH;&moDwGif vDAmyl;toif;ukd y&D;rD;,m;vd*fNydKifyJGüvnf;aumif;? csef yD,Hvd*fNydKifyJGü befavESifh 0D*ef n 8;30 em&D
vuf vnf ;aumif; &v'faumif;atmif pGrf;aqmifay;Ekdifjcif; r&Sdojzifh toif;enf;jy bifeDwufpfukd
[m;vfpD;wD;ESifh ykdYpfarmuf
pyg;pfESifh pwkwfpD;wD;
n 8;30 em&D TV
n 8;30 em&D TV
vDAmyl;toif;ykdif&Sif tar&duefvkyfief;&SifESpfOD;u &mxl;rS z,f&Sm;vkdvsuf&Sdaomfvnf; ,if;okdY z,f&Sm;vQif cs,fqD;ESifh bvufbef; n 11;00 em&D TV
bifeDwufZftm; epfemaMu; aygifoef; 20 0ef;usifay;&rnfjzpfí tcufBuKHaeMuaMumif; Daily Mail *smrefbGef'ufpfvD*gyJGpOf (10)
avAmulqifESifh a'ghref eHeuf 1;00 em&D TV
owif;azmfjycsuft& od&onf/ ab,efjrL;epfESifh z&efYzwf n 8;00 em&D TV
rdrw d Ydkvuf0,fwiG f bifew
D ufZfukd epfemaMu;ay; [kdzif[drf;ESifh Ek&ifbwf n 8;00 em&D
&efaiGr&Sdao;aMumif;? vDAmyl;toif;csefyD,Hvd*frS [efEkdAmESifh pwk*wf n 8;00 em&D
xGuf&rnfqkdvQif 0ifaiGaygifoef; 20 ausmf epfemOD; *vufbwfESifh ukdvkH; n 8;00 em&D
rnfjzpf&m rdrdwkdY bmqufvkyf&rnfrodjzpfaeaMumif;? rdefYZfESifh z½kdif;bwf n 8;00 em&D TV
tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf (9)
bifeDwufZfurl toif;tay: taumif;jrifaeqJjzpf qrf'kd;&D;,m;ESifh bkdavmhnm n 10;30 em&D TV
aMumif; bifeDwufZf\ vuf&SdpGrf;aqmif&nftay: pydefvmvD*gyJGpOf (8)
rdrdwkdYpdwfysufaeaMumif; toif;ykdif&SifwpfOD;jzpfol tufovufwDukdESifh rma,mhum n 10;30 em&D TV
a*smh*sf*sDvufu ajymMum;onf/ 25-10-2009 (we*FaEGaeY) MNL yJGpOf (8)
vGecf ahJ omrwfvtwGi;f u pydeEf idk if o
H m; bifewD ufZf &efukef FC ESifh rauG; FC (ok0PÖuGif;) nae 4;00 em&D TV
ukd vDAmyl;toif;ykdif&Sifrsm;u wpf&moDvpm aygif 4 y&D;rD;,m;vd*fyJGpOf (10)
'or 5 oef;EIe;f jzifh av;ESpfcJGoufwrf;&Sd pmcsKyfopf abmfvfwefESifh tJAmwef n 8;00 em&D TV
xyfrHcsKyfqkdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ vGefcJhaomESpftenf;i,fu vDAmyl;ESifh ref,l n 8;30 em&D TV
cs,fqD;toif;onfvnf; enf;jy armf&ifndKukd &mxl;rS refpD;wD;ESifh zlvf[rf n 9;30 em&D TV
0ufpf[rf;ESifh tmqife,f n 10;45 em&D TV
z,f&mS ;cJ&h m avsmfaMu; aygif 23 oef;ausmf ay;cJ&h onf/ *smrefbGef'ufpfvD*gyJGpOf (10)
aiGtiftm;enf;yg;aeí bifeDwufZv f yk u
f idk o
f rQ [mombmvifESifh 0kzfbwf n 9;00em&D TV
ukod m apmifhMunfhae&OD;zG,f&SdaMumif; a*smh*sf*sDvufu a&SmfuDESifh [rf;bwf n 11;00 em&D TV
zGifh[nnf;wGm;onf/ < bkdcsrfESifh 0g'gb&Drif n 11;00 em&D
tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf (9)
tifwmrDvefESifh umwm;eD;,m; n 1;15 em&D TV
0ufp[
f rf;toif; yJw
G idk ;f Ekid af paMumif; tkb
d m;rm;qkawmif; twåvEÅmESifh yg;rm;
ygvmrkdESifh tl'D;eD;pf
n 8;30 em&D
n 8;30 em&D TV
vef'ef? atmufwkdbm 22 ½kd;rm;ESifh vDaAmfEkd n 8;30 em&D
vef'efNrdKUokYd vGecf ahJ omajcmuf &ufcftkdbm;rm;onf vuf&Sd &moD uuf*vD,m&DESifh *sDEkdtm n 8;30 em&D TV
bm&DESifh vmZD,kd n 8;30 em&D
ESpfu vma&mufvnfywfpOf 0ufpf wGif 0ufpf[rf;toif;upm;onfhyJG zDtkd&ifwD;em;ESifh emykdvD n 8;30 em&D TV
[rf;toif; upm;onfhabmvkH;yJG wkdif;tEkdif&apaMumif; qkawmif;ay; qDemESifh *sLAifwyfpf n 8;30 em&D
wpfyJGukd Munfh½Itm;ay;rdNyD;aemuf vsuf & S d a Mumif ; The Telegraph pydefvmvD*gyJGpOf (8)
0ufpf[rf;toif;y&dowfjzpfoGm;ol owif;ü azmfjyxm;onf/ *D*RefESifh &D;&Jruf'&pf eHeuf 00;30 em&D TV
tar&duefjynfaxmifpkor®w bm; Nird ;f csr;f a&;Ekb
d ,fvq
f &k iS o
f r®w qDADvmESifh tufpyefndK eHeuf 2;30 em&D TV
wDeD&pfzfESifh ZD&ufZf n 9;30 em&D
*Dwmaz;ESifh bDvfbmtkd n 10;30 em&D TV
Breaking News a&;qif;ESifh tkdqmqlem n 10;30 em&D
- cs,fqD;-bvufbef;yGJpOfwGif rdrdwdkYatmifyGJcHvdrfhrnfjzpfaMumif; A,fvm'kdvpfESifh 'DykdYwDAkd n 10;30 em&D
cs,fq;D - tufovufwu D kd csefy,
D vH *d yf pJG OftNyD;wGif cs,fq;D enf;jy ADvm&D;&JvfESifh rmvm*g n 10;30 em&D TV
tefp,favmhwDu ajymMum;vdkufonf/ 26-10-2009 (wevFmaeY) tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf (9)
- vDAmyl;-ref,yl pJG Ofü *s&wfEiS hf awm&ufpw f Ykdyg0ifupm;&ef ra&r&m csDa,AkdESifh atpDrDvef eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
jzpfaeí vDAmyl;y&dowfrsm; pdk;&drfaeaMumif; The Times rD'D,mu pydefvmvD*gyJGpOf (8)
azmfjyonf/ t,fvfrm;&D;,m;ESifh AvefpD,m eHeuf 00;30 em&D TV
- zlv[ f rftoif;\ vuf&adS jcpGr;f udk rnforl S avQmrh wGuo f ifah Mumif; bmpDvkdemESifh Zm&m*kdZm eHeuf 2;30 em&D TV
28-10-2009 (Ak'¨[l;aeY) um;vif;zvm;yJGpOf (pwkw¬tqifh)
zlvf[rfenf;jy ½GdKifa[mh'fqefu owday;vkdufonf/ tkdbm;rm;rSm 0ufpf[rf;toif;\ befpavESifh ref,l eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
- refp;D wD;\ wdu k pf pfO;D pm;ay;upm;[efukd jyKjyifajymif;vJO;D rnfr[kwf trmcHy&dowfwpfOD;ESifh vufxyf ykdYpfarmufESifh pwkwfpD;wD; eHeuf 2;15 em&D
aMumif; refpD;wD;toif;enf;jytzGJUu owif;xkwfjyefonf/ qef;'g;vef;ESifh tufpwefADvm eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
- bmpDvekd mtoif;\ vuf&&dS v'frsm;tay: pdwyf sujf cif;r&SMd u&ef bmpDvkd xm;onfh ¤if;\nDr0rf;uJG atmfrm
ESifhqufpyfNyD; 0ufpf[rf;y&dowf bvufbef;ESifh yDwmba&mh eHeuf 2;15 em&D
emuGi;f v,fupm;orm;ZADu toif;y&dowfrsm;udk ajymMum;vsu&f o dS nf/ pyg;pfESifh tJAmwef eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
- tufpyefnKd toif; wkdufppfrSL;&mtl;vfwmrl'dkudkac:,l&ef 0D*ef? wpfOD;jzpfvmoljzpfaMumif;? or®w MNL yJ G p Of (9)
[m;vfp;D wD;ESihf 0ufp[ f rf;toif;wdYk tNydKifBudK;yrf;vsuf&Sdonf/ ukd 0ufp[ f rf;y&dowfwpfO;D u toif; aZ,sma&TajrESifh uarÇmZ (ok0PÖuGif;) nae 4;00 em&D
- atpDrv D eftoif; yHrk eS af jcpGr;f jyef&aeNyDjzpfí pdwcf sr;f omaeaMumif; tusÐvufaqmifay;xm;aMumif;? 29-10-2009 (Mumoyaw;aeY) um;vif;zvm;yJGpOf (pwkw¬tqifh)
atpD rDvefenf;jy vD,dkem'dkuajymMum;onf/ vGefcJhonfh {NyDvtwGif;u G 20 cs,fqD;ESifh abmfvfwef eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
- ygvmrd-k tl';D eD;pfypJG OfwiG f ygvmrdt k oif;udk cHppfjzifyh w d q
f Ykdupm;rnf aqG ; aEG ; yJ G w uf & ef t*F v ef o k d Y tmqife,fESifh vDAmyl; eHeuf 2;15 em&D TV
r[kwfaMumif; tl'D;eD;pftoif;u aMunmonf/ a&mufvmcJhaomfvnf; tcsdefr&o refpD;wD;ESifh puefomyD eHeuf 2;15 em&D
- tmqife,f\ jrefEeI ;f twkid ;f upm;Ekid o f nft h oif;rsm;om tmqife,fEiS hf tDwvDpD;&D;atyJGpOf (10)
jzifh 0ufp[ f rf;toif;ukd tm;ay;Munfh *sDEkdtmESifh zDtkd&ifwD;em; eHeuf 2;15 em&D
ajc&nfwl,SOfupm;EkdifvdrfhrnfjzpfaMumif; tmqife,fenf;jy tmpif EkdifcJhjcif;r&SdcJhaMumif; ,if;owif;ü
0if;*g;u ajymMum;onf/ vDaAmfEkdESifh twåvEÅm eHeuf 2;15 em&D
azmfjyyg&So d nf/ tDwvDenf;jy Zkv d m umwm;eD;,m;ESifh csDa,Akd eHeuf 2;15 em&D
- toif;&v'frsm; qkd;&Gm;aejcif;aMumifh toif;enf;jy &DqDEkdudk xkwf ukdifwG,faeaom 0ufpf[rf;toif;
y,fypf&ef tufovufwu D t kd oif;Ouú| pOf;pm;aeNyDjzpfonf/ *sLAifwyfpfESifh qrf'kd;&D;,m; eHeuf 2;15 em&D
onf vuf&t dS csed w
f iG f &v'fraumif; tl'D;eD;pfESifh ½kd;rm; eHeuf 2;15 em&D
- tJAmweftoif;\ cHppftiftm;ü vlpykH x JG u G Ef idk Nf yDjzpfí cHppfupm;yHk emykdvDESifh atpDrDvef eHeuf 2;15 em&D
raumif;rnfudk pdwfrylMu&ef aemufcHvl bkdif;eufpfu qkdonf/ rIom qufwkdufBuKHawGUae&qJjzpf
onf/ <
yg;rm;ESifh bm&D eHeuf 2;15 em&D
 38
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

English Premier Leage Prediction Match (10)

] ADvm? [m;vfpD;wD;? pyg;? ref;pD;wD;? ref,lESifU tmqife,f . . .}
armifom'if
0kAfESifhtufpwefADvm- m-,ckyrJG Edik v f Qifw f ef;qif;Zkew f iG ;f a&mufomG ;Edik íf 0kAt f aeESihf ajcukex f w k f
upm;awmhrnfjzpf&m vltiftm;pkzGJYrItoif;vdkufupm;yHkaumif;aeonfh ADvmtwGuftEdkif&&ef
cufcJzG,f&Sdonf/ odkYaomf0kAf\ cHppfAsL[mrSmckdkifrmrIr&Sdao;onfudkawGU&onf/ rmwiftdk;vfeD;
\ ADvmwdkufppftiftm;ESifhxkd;azmufEdkifpGrf;rSm 0kAfxufomvGefaeí tdrfuGif;y&dowftm;jzifh
0kAftoif;EdkifrSwf&a&;MudK;pm;&if;wefjyefwdkufppf'Pfudk MuHK&rnf[k,lq&onf/ ADvmtwGuf
tedrfhqHk; oa&wpfrSwfaocsmonfhyGJjzpfrnf/
bmrif*rfESifhqef;'g;vef;--oHk;yGJqufta&;edrfhxm;jcif;aMumifhzdtm;0ifaejyDjzpfonfhbmrif*rf
taejzifhuGif;v,ftompD;&a&;MudK;yrf;onfhwkdifpdwf"mwfESifhajcpGrf;aeonfhqef;'g;vef;toif;
udk ],dik }f oGm;atmifvyk Ef ikd zf , G rf jrif/ qef;'g;vef;taeESiv hf nf;bmrif*rf\ tdru f iG ;f cHppfupm;yHk
aumif;avh&rdS aI Mumifh tEdik *f ;kd &&efcufcEJ ikd o f nf/ ½I;H írjzpfonfb h mrif*rf\ ½ke;f tm;aMumift h Muw d t
f e,f
,SOjf yKd irf u
I kd jrifawGY&zG,&f jdSy;D oa&&v'fxu G vf mrnf[o k ;kH oyfro d nf/ qef;'g;vef;udk tm;ay;oifo h nf/
befavESifh 0D*ef-tdrfuGif;½IH;yGJvHk;0r&Sdao;onfhbefav\ toif;vkdufpkzGJYupm;yHkrSm tm;&zG,f
taetxm;wGif&Sdaeonf/ 0D*eftoif;ajcpGrf;wnfjidrfrIjyef&aejyDjzpfaomfvnf; befav\
cHppftxdkifjidrfrIaMumifh 0D*eftoif;om;rsm; *dk;&&Sda&;tcufMuHKrnf[k ,lqonf/ 0D*ef\
ta0;uGi;f upm;yHrk aumif;onfw h idk 0f *D eftaeESihf ta&;redr&hf efajcukex f w k u f pm;rnfjzpfí oa&yGJ
jzpfvmEdkifonf/ yGJMurf;Edkifonf/
[m;vfpD;wD;ESifh ydkYpfarmuf-ESpfoif;vHk;ajcpGrf;wnfjidrfrIr&Sdao;/ [m;vfpD;wD;cHppfupm;yHkr
aumif;onfhwdkif tdrfuGif;wdkufppfupm;yHku jydKifbufwkdif;udk jcdrf;ajcmufEdkifpGrf;&Sdaeonf/
ydYk paf rmuftaeESihf trSwaf y;Z,m;atmufq;kH wGi&f adS ejcif;u ½ke;f xGurf &S awmhrnfjzpf&m uGi;f v,f
upm;uGuftom;pD;&a&;OD;pm;ay;zG,f&Sdonf/ ESpfoif;vHk;½IH;í rjzpffjcif;aMumifh ydwfqdkYupm;Mu cs,fqD;ESifh bvufbef; --tdrfuGif;ü EdkifrSwftjynfh&a&;twGuf tiftm;tomjzifhcs,fqD;]wif}
zG,f&Sdonf/ oGif;*dk;enf;umoa&&v'fxGufvmEdkifonf/ tdrf&Sifr½IH;Edkif/ upm;rnfjzpfonfhwkdif bvufbef;wpfoif;vHk;pdwf"mwfwuf<uaeojzifh vif;ywfwdkYtkyfpk
pyg;pfESifh pwkwfpD;wD;--ta0;uGi;f qdv k Qifoa&yGjJ zpf&ef tav;xm;upm;avh&adS ompwkwpf ;D wD; xifwikd ;f ayguf&efcufrnf/ odYk aomfEikd rf jS zpfrnfyh rJG sKd;wGif cs,fq;D upm;orm;rsm;Edik rf w S &f mS azGwwf
taejzifh ,ckyw JG iG rf l toif;vku d cf sed q
f ufupm;yHjk yefaumif;vmjyDjzpfaom pyg;pf\ yGcJ sed jf ynfzh t d m; rIaMumift h Mudwt f e,fupm;jyD;tdr&f iS o f mEdik o f mG ;rnf[, k ql onf/ ESpo f if;vH;k zGiu hf pm;Murnfjzpf
ay;rI'Pfuckd EH ikd &f efrvG,af y/ 'Dz;kd yGyJ ,fcx H m;í pyg;pfwu dk pf pftm;tenf;i,favsmh &Jaeonfw h idk f í yGMJ urf;Edik o
f nf/ 4;3;3upm;uGujf zifyh x JG uG rf nfb h vufbef; twGuw f pfrw S &f &efyifv, G rf nfrxifyg/
uGif;v,fxdef;csKyfzefwD;EdkifrIpGrf;&nfydkaumif;aeojzifh pyg;pfomEdkifrnf/ abmfvfwefESifh tJAmwef-tdru f iG ;f Edik yf rJG &ao;onfah bmfvw f eftaeESihf ta0uGi;f &v'faumif;rI
enf;aeonfw h ikd tf oif;vdu k pf zk YJGupm;yHak umif;onfh tJAmwefukd zGiu hf pm;vQi'f u k a© &mufomG ;Edik af jc
&Sdonf/ abmfvfweftoif;vlpHkyGJxGufvmrnfjzpfí tJAmweftwGufvnf;EdkifrSwf&&efcufcJEdkif
Spain La Liga Prediction Match (8) onf/ abmfvfwefuGif;ü tJAmwefta&;edrfhavhr&Sday/ {nfhonftoif;rsufESmyef;vSzG,f&Sdonf/
tufovufwDukdESifh rma,mhum - ajca&ma<uyg ysufaeonfhtjyif csefyD,Hvd*faMumifh yJGyef; oa&yGJjzpfvmEdkifonf/
aeaom tdr&f iS t f aeESihf rma,mhumtoif; ta0;uGi;f ajcnHah eonfw h idk f tEkid u
f pm;&efrvG,af o; vDAmyl;ESifhref,l-pdwf0ifpm;zG,ftaumif;qHk;yGJpOfjzpfonf/ ESpfoif;vHk;ü 'Pf&m&upm;orm;
[k ,lqonf/ oa&yJGjzpfEkdifajcrsm;aomfvnf; rma,mhumtajctaeaumif;zG,f&Sd\/ rsm;&Sdaeaomfvnf; ref,l\yGJxGufpm&if;ü bmbmawmhAf? &GefeD? ½kdif,ef*pf? AD'pf? zm'DeefwdkYyg0if
*D*RefESifh &D;&Jruf'&pf - *D*Reftoif;pdw"f mwfwuf<uaeonf/ upm;yk[ H efcsufaumif;aeonf/ vmrnfjzpfí tdru f iG ;f ajcpGmaomfvnf; ½I;H yGq J ufaeípdw"f mwfyikd ;f tm;enf;aeaomvDAmyl;taeESihf
&D;&Jruf'&pf\ tiftm;ESifhajcpGrf;aumif;aeaomfvnf; *D*Refukd tvG,fwultEkdif&zG,fr&Sday/ ajcpGr;f tompD;&&efv;kH 0rvG,af y/ *s&wfEiS hf awm&ufpw f Ykd0ifupm;zG,&f jdS yD;wdu k pf pfupm;yHak umif;
rnfokdYyif&Sdap {nfhonfom &v'faumif;Ekdifonfhtaetxm;&Sdonf/ aeonfv h AD myl;twGucf pH pfupm;yHrk wnfjidrrf u I t"dujyóemjzpfaeonf/ tjyef tvSex f ;kd azmuf
qDADvmESifh tufpyefndK - ESpfoif;vkH;ajcpGrf;xufaeaomfvnf; qDADvm\ wkdufppftm;u upm;Murnfjzpfaomfvnf;cHppfwnfjidrrf I yd&k o dS nfrh ef,t l aeESihf *d;k ay;&zG,rf &Sd Edik [ f k oH;k oyfonf/
tufpyefnKd xuf ykad umif;aeonf/ ydwq f Ydrk upm;wwfonfh tufpyefnKd ta&;edrrhf nfyh [ GJ k qkcd sio
f nf/ ½I;H ír&awmhonfh vDAmyl;aMumifo h a&&v'fxu G v f mEdik af omfjim; ref,u l okd m tMudKufawGU rdonf/
wDeD&pfzfESifh ZD&ufZf - ZD&ufZfajcrSefjyef&aecsdefwGif wDeD&pfzf\ ajcpGrf;rSm tm;&zG,f&Sdraeay/ ref;pD;wD;ESifh zlvf[rf-toif;vdkufpkzGJYupm;yHkaumif;onfhwkdif zlvf[rfrSm ta0;uGif;qdkvQif
wDeD&pfzftdrfuGif;upm;ykHrqkd;onfhwkdif ,ckyJGwGif {nfhonftoif;\ tm;xkwfEkdifpGrf;aMumifh AsL[majrmufupm;EdkifpGrf; tm;enf;oGm;avh&SdaeqJ/ rmhcf[kcsf\ ref;pD;wD;rSmtdrfuGif;ajcpGrf;
oa&&v'fxGufvmEkdifonf/ xufvo S uJo h Ykd vlpykH x
JG uG u
f pm;Murnfjzpf&m zlv[ f rftoif;zGiu hf pm;&Jrnfr[kwaf y/ ref;pD;wD; wdu k pf pfuRH
*Dwmaz;ESifh bDvfbmtkd --bDvfbmtkdtoif;,SOfNydKifykHaumif;aeonf/ *Dwmaz;rSm tdrfuGif;qkd oGm;wwfonfukd owdxm;oifah omfvnf; vuf&adS jcpGr;f t&tdr&f iS o f m tEdik &f rnf[k qdck sio f nf/
vQif ajcpGmonf/ zGiu hf pm;Murnfjzpfí yJMG urf;Ekid o
f nf/ vuf&adS jcpGr;f t& bDvb f mtku d wpfrw S f 0ufpf[rf;ESifh tmqife,f- wkdufppftm;aumif;aomfvnf;cHppfyGifhxGufwwffrIaMumifhta&;rvS
pJG,loGm;Ekdifajc&Sdonf/ jzpfaeaom0ufpf[rf;rSm pkzGJYupm;yHkaumifaeaom tmqife,fudk tEdkif&&efzGifhupm;rnfqdkygu
a&;qif;ESifh tkdqmqlem - a&;qif;\ ajcpGrf;rSm twuftusjrefvGef;aeonf/ tkdqmqlem\ ta&;edrrhf MI uHKzG,&f adS omfjim; trSwv f akd eí 0ufp[ f rf;wpfoif;vH;k tm;xnfu h pm;awmhrnf jzpf&m
pkzUGJ upm;yk[
H efcsufaumif;aejcif;aMumifh a&;qif;tEkid &f &ef cufcrJ nfyh jGJ zpfonf/ zGiu hf pm;Murnf yGJaumif;Edkifonf/ zmb&D*wfpfaMumifh uGif;v,fupm;uGufvSaeonfh tmqife,faMumifh
jzpfí yJGaumif;rnf/ ajcukefxkwfonfhwkdif 0ufpf[rf;tom&zG,fr&Sday/ oa&yGJjzpfEdkifajcr&Sdonfh 'gbDyGJjzpfonf/
A,fvm'kdvpfESifh 'DykdYwDAkd - zGiu hf pm;wwfonfAh ,fvm'kv d pfxuf uGi;f v,fupm;uGut f om&
atmif BudK;yrf;NyD;rS ajcukefzGifhupm;wwfonfh 'DykdYwDAkdESifh ykdaumif;aeonf/ {nfhonftoif; Italy Seires A Prediction Match (9)
ta&;redrfhEkdif[k okH;oyfrdonf/
ADvm&D;&JvfESifh rmvm*g - ,ckyJGrEkdifvQif rjzpfawmhí ADvm&D;&Jvf½kef;uefupm;awmhrnf/ qrf';dk &D;,m;ESihf bkad vmhnm - tdru f iG ;f ½I;H yJrG &Sad o;bJ toif;vku d f upm;tm;aumif;aeonfh qrf';dk &D;,m;
tHhMozG,faumif;atmif ajcysufaeonfh rmvm*gtwGuf wpfrSwfyifr&Ekdif/ tdrf&Siftoif;EkdifzG,f \ zdtm;ay;upm;rI'Pfukd ajcysufaeonfh bkdavmhnmtoif; yJGcsdefjynfhawmifhcHEkdifzG,fr&Sday/
&Sdaomfvnf; *kd;rjywfEkdif/ tifwmrDvefEiS hf umwmeD;,m; - pD;&D;atwGif tifwmrDvef\ upm;ykrH mS wnfNird t f m;aumif;aeonf/
t,fvfrm;&D;,m;ESifh AvefpD,m - t,fvfrm;&D;,m;tdrfuGif;½IH;yJGr&Sdao;ay/ okdYaomf Avef ta0;uGi;f a&mufwidk ;f ajcpGr;f [efcsuyf suw f wfonfh umwmeD;,m;oa&&v'fzefw;D Ekid zf , G f r&Sad y/
pD,m\ pkzJGUupm;ykHESifh wkdufppftiftm;rSm tdrf&Sifxufykdaumif;aeonf/ zGifhupm;Murnfjzpfí twåvEÅmESifh yg;rm; - twåvEÅmajcrSefjyef&aeonf/ vlpkHyJGxGufvmrnfjzpfNyD; pdwf"mwfvnf;
oGif;*kd;rsm;EkdifNyD; AvefpD,m&v'faumif;Ekdifonf[k ,kHMunfrdonf/ wuf<uaeonf/ okdYaomf yg;rm;\ toif;vkdufupm;[efrSmvnf; aumif;rGefae&m tdrf&SiftEkdif
bmpDvkdemESifh Zm&m*kdZm - csefyD,Hvd*fü t&SufuJGxm;&onfhtwGuf bmpDvkdemtpGrf;jytrSwf &&ef cufcJEkdifonf/ yg;rm;ta&;redrfhEkdif[k,lqonf/
,lawmhrnfjzpf&m cHppfraumif;onfZh m&m*kZd mtwGuf oa&yJjG zpf&efyif rarQmfvifEh idk /f tdr&f iS b f uf ygvmrkdESifh tl'D;eD;pf - ygvmrkd\ ajcpGrf;rSm twufbufokdY a&mufaeonf/ tl'D;eD;pfwGif
u &yfwnftm;ay;oifh\/ 'Pf&m&olrsm;aeouJhokdY ta0;uGif;wkdufppf? cHppfupm;ykHrSm pdwfcs&zG,ftaetxm;r&Sdao;ay/
oGif;*kd;tenf;jzifh ygvmrkdatmifyJGcHoGm;Ekdifonf/
½kd;rm;ESifh vDaAmfEkd - vDaAmfEkdtaejzifh tdrfuGif;ajcpGrf;rmausmonfh ½kd;rm;ukd tzufzufu
German Bundes Liga Prediction (Match 10) ,SOfEkdifpGrf;r&Sday/ enf;jyopfjzifh yJGxGufvmrnfh vDaAmfEkdtwGuf wpfrSwf&&efyif rvG,fvSonfh
yJGpOfjzpfonf/ awmhwD\ ½kd;rm;omEkdifrnf/
avAmulqifESifh a'ghref avAmulqif *kd;rsm; uuf*vD,m&DEiS hf *sDEt dk m - tdru f iG ;f Ekid rf w S rf &ao;í uuf*vD,m&Dajcukex f wk uf pm;rnfjzpfonfw h idk f
ab,efjrL;epfESifh z&efYzwf ab,efjrL;epf *kd;rsm; *sED t
dk m\ wkud pf pfupm;ykaH Mumifh oa&&v'fxu G v f mEkid zf ,
G &f o
dS nf/ zGiu hf pm;Murnfjzpfí yJMG urf;Ekid o f nf/
[kdzif[drf;ESifh Ek&ifbwf Ek&ifbwf *kd;enf; bm&DESifh vmZD,kd - bm&DrSm toif;vkdufupm;tm;aumif;onf/ tdrfuGif;cHppfwnfNidrfonf/
[efEkdAmESifh pwk*wf pwk*wf *kd;enf; ta0;uGif;qkdvQif abmvkH;ukdifupm;NyD; &v'faumif;&SmEkdifpGrf;&Sdaeaom vmZD,kdaMumifh bm&D*kd;
&&ef rvG,fay/ xdef;upm;Murnfjzpfí oa&yJGjzpfvmEkdifonf/
*vufbwfESifh ukdvkH; *vufbwf *kd;enf; zDt&dk ifw;D em;ESihf emykv
d D - ta0;uGi;f qkv d Qif cHppfupm;ykyH suo f mG ;wwfonfh emykv d tD aeESihf zDt&d k ifw;D em;
rdefYZfESifh z½kdif;bwf rdefYZf *kd;rsm; uGi;f ü oa&&&efyif cufvo S nf/ ajcpGr;f tjrifyh idk ;f a&mufaeonfh zavmh&ifNh rdKUcHtoif;omEkid rf nfyh jGJzpfonf/
[mombmvifESifh 0kzfbwf 0kzfbwf *kd;enf; qDemESihf *sLAifwyfpf - qDem\ wku d pf pftm;usqif;rIaMumifh *sLAifwyfpw f pfoif;vk;H tdr&f iS uf dk zdtm;ay;
a&SmfuDESifh [rf;bwf [rf;bwff *kd;rsm; upm;oGm;zG,&f adS eonf/ zGiu hf pm;OD;rnfq h eD mtwGuf wpfrw S &f &efyif rvG,o f nfh taetxm;&So d nf/
bkdcsrfESifh 0g'gb&Drif bkdcsrf *kd;enf; csDa,AkdESifh atpDrDvef - tdru f iG ;f upm;tm;aumif;onfh csaD ,Aku d dk yJyG ef;aeonfh rDvefupm;orm;rsm;
ajctomjzifh ,SONf ydKi&f efcufEidk o f nf/ *wfwq l 0dk ifupm;zG,&f o dS nf/ rDvefta&;redrEhf idk [ f q k cdk siof nf/
 39
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The
 D
40

FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

Vol.5 / No.51 VOICE

The
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009

w½kwf\qlemrDvIdif;opf c&D;aygufEkdif? raygufEkdif

&Jrif;OD;
yGm;a&;e,fy,f? odyHÜESifhenf;ynme,fy,fwdkYwGif rsufESm
pD; ri,f&awmhbJ EkdifiHwum\ av;pm;rIudk cH,l&&Sdaeaom
e*g;BuD;xHrS qlemrDvIdif;opfBuD;wpfvHk;xGufvmawmh rnf/ tjcm;vIdif;
r[k w f / owif ; rD ' D , mvI d i f ; jzpf \ / urÇ m h o wif ; rD ' D , me,f y ,f w G i f
yg0gBuD;rsm;tjzpf&yfwnfaeonfh Associated Press, Reuters, News
Corp, BBC, Kyodo News Agency, AFP ponf h tzG J U tpnf ; rsm;ud k
OD;aqmifaeolrsm;tm; w½kwfjynfolYor®wEkdifiHtaeESifh w½kwfEkdifiH
wG i f ; ü Ek d i f i H w umrD ' D , mrsm;ud k umuG , f y H h y d k ; ay;rnf j zpf a Mumif ; ES i f h
w½kwfydkifowif;rD'D,mtzGJUtpnf;rsm;taejzifhvnf; EkdifiHwumtqifh
od k Y 0if a &muf a wmh r nf j zpf a Mumif ; w½k w f o r® w [l u sif a wmif u
ajymMum;vd k u f j cif ; rS m pd w f 0 if p m;zG , f a umif ; aeonf h w½k w f \
ajcvSrf;opftcif;tusif;wpf&yfjzpfaeonf/ w½kwfxkwfrnfh vIdif;opf
c&D;aygufEkdif? raygufEkdifqef;ppfMunfh&ef taMumif;zefvmayNyD/
urÇmay:wGif ]puúL} udk wDxiG f ,maps;uGufrSm EkdifiHpD;yGm;a&;wkd;
zefwD;cJhonfh w½kwfEkdifiH\ rD'D,m wufrItajymif;tvJESifhtnD ajymif;
e,fy,fü ½kyfoHrD'D,m? owif;pm vJvmaomfvnf; jynfwiG ;f aps;uGuf
rsm;? a&'D,t kd oHviT Xhf mersm;? *sme,f? a0pk&&SdrItaetxm;wGif vuf&Sd
r*¾Zif;rsm;ESihf tifwmeufwYkd yg0ifae tcsdefxd Xinhua, CCTV, People's
onf/ Ekid if o H pfxal xmifonfh 1949 Daily ponfh EkdifiHydkifrD'D,mrsm;u
ckESpfrS 1980 ckESpfvGefumvrsm; om tjcm;rD', D mrsm;xuf tompD;&
txd w½kw&f dS rD', D mtm;vH;k rSm Ekid if H aeqJ/ a[mifaumifESifh rumtdkwGif
ydkifrsm;jzpfonf/ w½kwfjynfwGif;rD'D pmrsuf E S m 34 od k Y
 I41
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

MARKET

yckuúLqefaps; &efukefxufedrfU
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 17
owGif;0,fvdktm; ododommomusqif omusqif;rIaMumifh rauG;wkdif; yckuúLNNrdrdKU\ qefaps;EIef;onf &efukef
a' qefaps;xuf oufomvmaMumif; yckuúLaps;BuD;ta&SUbufwef;rS qef a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;
u ajymMum;onf/
jrefrmEkid if t
H xufyikd ;f a'owGif jzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf&Sif;jy usycf efY&adS ecsed w f iG f yckuLú ü wpftw
d f
rd;k acgifNyD; oD;EStH xGuaf vsmu h sojzifh onf/ 16ç500 usycf efY? &efuek rf ;kd tMurf;&S,f
awmiforl sm;\ qef0,fvt kd m;avsmh ]]t&ifu &efukefu0,fa&mif; wpf t d w f 18ç500 usyf c ef Y wG i f
uscJhaMumif;? ,ckESpfwGif a&Tbdkqef aeus jrif;NcH? ausmufyef;awmif;? yckuúLü 17ç500 usyfcefY? &efukefü
rsm; yckuúLodkY ododomompD;0ifcJh anmifOD;? acsmufu qeform;awG qefuGJwpftdwf 13ç500 usyfwGif
aMumif;? ,if;tjyif &efuek Nf rdKUü qef &efukefudk rrSmbJ yckuúLrSmyJ0,fae yck u ú L ü qef t vwf p wpf t d w f
aps;usaeojzifh {&m0wDwidk ;f ajrmif;jr w,f}} [k vuf&q dS efa&mif;csrI tae 13ç500 usyfcefY&adS Mumif; &efuek Ef iS hf
rSqefrsm;vnf; yckuúLodkY t0ifrsm; txm;udk ¤if;uajymMum;onf/ yck u ú L qef a ps;uG u f r sm;twG i f ; rS
cJhaMumif;? ,if;aMumifh yckuúLü qef &efukefqefvufum;aps;uGuf pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/
rsm;ydkvQHcJhum qefaps;usqif;cJhjcif; wGif aEGqef&S,fwpftdwf 17ç500 jrefrmEkdifiHqefa&mif;0,fa&;

TELECOMMUNICATION

aejynfawmfü CDMA uGef&ufwkd;csJY aps;uGuw f iG f yckuLú NrdKUudk qefocsKiØ ;f

[kwifpm;avh&SdaMumif;? &moDOwk
,ckEpS t f xuftnma'owGif
&moDOwkraumif;ojzifh pdkufysKd;a&;
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 21 ajcmufaoGUNyD; pdx
k idk ;f qenf;yg;ojzifh vkyfief;rsm; xifoavmufraumif;
jrefrmEkid if w
H iG f 2008 ckEpS f arvtwGi;f pwiftok;H jyKciG ahf y;cJo
h nfh urf;½k;d wef; CDMA zke;f rsm;ukd tpk;d &½k;H qefoakd vSmif&mwGif txl;aumif;rGef aMumif;? yckuúLa'orS t"duxGuf&Sd
pku
d &f m aejynfawmfpnfyifom,me,ferd w d t f csKdUwGif NyD;cJo
h nfh atmufwb dk mv 'kw, d ywf twGi;f rSpwifí aMumif;? odak vSmifcvnf;ray;&ojzifh onfh yJpif;iHw k pfwif; usyo f ;kH aomif;
tokH;jyKcGifh&&SdaeNyDjzpfaMumif; aejynfawmfysOf;rem;a'ocHwpfOD;u The Voice Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/ atmufbufrS qefrsm;oGm;a&mufodk ausmftxd aps;aumif;aomfvnf;
,if; CDMA zkef;rsm;ukd aejynfawmfpnfyifom,me,fedrdwftwGif; 'P©dPoD&d? Owå&oD&d? ykAÁoD&d? avSmifa&mif;csavh&SdaMumif;? yckuúL awmifolrsm;vufxJwGif yJr&Sdawmh
ZrÁLoD&d? aZ,smoD&d ponfhNrdKUopfrsm;tygt0if aejynfawmfblwmwpf0kdufESifh aejynfawmf wyfuek ;f NrdKUe,f a&mufonfh qefreS o f rQ a&mif;ukeo f jzifh ojzifh yJaps;aumif;onfukd awmifol
{&d,mtcsKdUwGif atmufwkdbmv 9 &ufaeYcefYrSpwifí vkdif;rdaejcif;jzpfonf[kvnf; ¤if;uqufvuf qefocsKiØ ;f [kac:aMumif; bk&ifah emif rsm;vGo
J mG ;cJah Mumif; yJrsK;d pHak &mif;0,f
ajymMum;onf/ <Associated News
rS yckuúLodkY qefwifydkY a&mif;csol a&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymMum;
wpfOD;u oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/ onf/ <
 II
42
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

REHABILITATION

ay 100 ywfvnf&Sduefrsm; bku

d av;&Gm 50 wGif MHAA wl;rnf
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 12
*pfqkdifuvkef;rkefwkdif;'Pf jyif;xefpGmcHpm;cJh&aom {&m0wDwkdif; bkduav;NrdKUe,f&Sd aus;&Gm 50 okdY a'ocHrsm;ukd ac:,ltokH;jyKjcif;
em ü uefrsufESmjyif ay 100 ywfvnf&Sd uefrsm;ukd wpf&GmvQif wpfuefEIef; wl;azmfwnfaqmufomG ;rnf jzifh tvkyftukdifESifh 0ifaiGrsm; &&Sd
onfhtjyif uefwl;azmfonfh enf;
toif ;(MHAA)
jzpfaMumif; ,if ; a&uef r sm;wnf aqmuf a &; wGifyg0ifonfh jrefrmEkdifiH usef;rma&;rSL;;toif ynmrsm;yg od&SdoGm;Ekdifojzifh aemif
Ouú|OD;atmifcifu The Voice Weekly okdY ajymMum;onf/ wpfcsdeaf omufa&uefrsm; wl;azmf&ef
tqkdygaomufa&uefrsm;ukd aMumif;? ,if;aomufa&uefrsm; vmrnfhESpfrkd;&moDrSom a&pwifokd vkdtyfonfhtcg ¤if;wkdYukd,fwkdif
Japan ODA Development Assistance wl;azmfrnfhaus;&Gm 50 teufrS avSmifEkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;? pDrHcsuf wl;azmfoGm;EkdifawmhrnfjzpfaMumif;?
ukvor*¾uav;rsm;&efykHaiGtzGJY aus;&Gm &Spf&GmwGif ,ifvkHtdrfom umvukd atmufwkdbm? Ekd0ifbmESifh ,if;aus;&Gm 50 wGif oefYav;oefY
(UNICEF) ESifh jrefrmEkdifiH usef;rm vkH;a& 1500 cefY wnfaqmufoGm; 'DZifbm okH;vowfrSwfxm;aMumif; pDrHcsufjzifh a[majymjyoynmay;rI
a&;rSL;toif;(MHAA) wkYd y;l aygif;í rnfjzpfaMumif;? tqkdygpDrHcsufwGif ¤if;u qufvufajymMum;onf/ rsm; jyKvkyo f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; jrefrm
bku
d av;NrdKUe,ftwGi;f &Sd urmuvl? yg0ifBuD;Muyf&eftwGuf jrefrmEkdifiH aomufa&uefrsm; wnfaqmuf EkdifiHusef;rma&;rSL;toif;rS pDrHcsuf
a'gifBuD;? a[rmef? ig;ydacsmif;? usef;rma&;rSL;toif; vufatmuf&Sd &ef ajrae&mtwGuf vkdtyfonfhvkyf refae*smOD;wifOD;u qkdonf/
bk&m;okH;ql? opfjzLacsmif;? caemif? NrdKUe,ftoD;oD;rS toif;0if 53 OD; om;rsm;ukd uefwl;azmfrnfhaus;&Gm&Sd jrefrmEkid if u
H se;f rma&;rSL;toif;
ig;ajyr aus;&Gmtkyfpk &SpfckwGif ukd &efukefNrdKUü ac:,loifwef;ay; a'ocHrsm;ukd vkyftm;cay;í ac: onf UNICEF ESifh yl;aygif;í zsmykH?
wl;azmf wnfaqmufoGm;rnf jzpf xm;aMumif;? aomufa&uefrsm;rSm ,ltok;H jyKoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? ,if; aumhrSL;? uGrf;NcHukef;? a';'&JNrdKUe,f
TRANSPORT wkdYwGif aomufa&uefopf ukd;uef?
UNICEF ? Japan ODA wkdYESifh yl;
aejynfawmf-qdwfjzL awmf0ifta0;ajy;,mOfvkdif;ajy;qJG aygif;í uGrf;NcHukef;ESifh a';'&JNrdKU
e,fwkdYwGif aomufa&uef 24 uef?
aejynfawmf? atmufwkdbm 12 uefa[mif; ajcmufuefw;l azmfq,f,l
aejynfawmftajcpkduf AE¨Kv v 29 &ufaeYrpS wifí aejynfawmf - aMumif; aejynfawmfabm*oD&t d a0; ay;cJhojzifh pkpkaygif;aomufa&uef
c&D;onfykdYaqmifa&;vkyfief;vuf rdwvD¬ m-ausmufyef;awmif;-acsmuf- ajy;,mOf&yfem;pcef;&Sd awmf0ifc&D; 39 uef wl;azmfNyD;jzpfonf/ <
atmuf&Sdawmf0if City Bus c&D;onf qdwjfzL awmf0if ta0;ajy;armfawmf,mOf onfykdYaqmifa&;vkyfief;rS wm0ef&Sd
ykYdaqmifa&;vkyif ef;onf pufwifbm vkdif;opfukd wkd;csJUajy;qJGay;vsuf&Sd olwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ TRANSPORT

tqkyd gaejynfawmf-rdwv D¬ m-
INFRASTRUCTURE ausmufyef;awmif;-acsmuf-qdwjf zL
awmf0if City Bus ,mOfvkdif;ukd aeY
&efukef-xm;0,f &xm;av;pif;
xkid ;f -jrefrme,fpyf wHwm;opfwpfpif; pOfaejynfawmfNrdKUraps;ESifh qdwfjzL
wkdYrS eHeuf 6 em&DwGif pwifxGufcGm tcsed af jymif;íawmufavQmufajy;qJrG nf
ajy;qJGay;aeNyD; wpf&ufvQif ESpfpD;
xyfrHwnfaqmufrnf pD ajy;qJGay;aeaMumif;? wpfpD;vQif
xkdifckH 34 ckH&SdNyD; c&D;onf 60 OD;cefY
&efukef? atmufwkdbm 20
&efukef-armfvNrdKif-a&;-xm; armfvNrdKiftxd oGm;NyD; aemufwpf
&efukef? atmufwdkbm 21 txd wifaqmifEidk af Mumif; ¤if;uqkd
jrefrmESihf xkid ;f Ekid if w
H Ykd\ e,fpyfuek o f , G af &;wGif t"duta&;yg onf/ 0,fc&D;pOfwpfavQmuf ajy;qJGae &ufrS qufxGufwmyg}} [k &efukef
aom jr0wDNrdKUESifh rJaqmufNrdKUwdkYudk qufoG,fay;rnfh 'kwd,ajrmuf ,if;,mOfvkdif;wGif ,mOfpD;c onfh &xm;av;pif;onf atmuf blwmBuD;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u
cspfMunfa&;wHwm;wpfpif;udk xkid ;f tpd;k &u tuket f uscwH nfaqmuf rsm;tjzpf aejynfawmf-rdw¬Dvm wkdbmv 21 &ufaeYrSpí ,cifajy; ajymMum;onf/
&ef&SdaMumif; jr0wDc½dkif at;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh zGHUjzdK;a&;aumifpDrS 2000 usyf? aejynfawmf-ausmufyef; qJGaeaomtcsdefukd ajymif;vJum tqkdyg&xm;rsm;onf trSwf
wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ awmif; 3500 usyf? aejynfawmf-
jrefrmEkid if \
H t"duukeo f ,G f bufEidk if rH sm;wGiyf g0ifaom xkid ;f Ekid if H acsmuf 4500 usyf? aejynfawmf- tcsdefZ,m;topftjzpfc&D;pOftqkH; (89)tqef? trSwf (90) tqefESifh
taejzifh ESpfEkdifiHe,fpyfukefoG,fa&;vkyfief;rsm;ydkrdkzGHUNzdK;vmap&efESifh qdwfjzL 4500 usyf toD;oD; owf awmufavQmufajy;qJGay;rnfjzpf trSwf (175) tqef? trSwf (176 )
rJaqmuftxl;pD;yGm;a&;Zkef&Sd vkyfief;rsm;ü taxmuftuljzpfapa&; rSwfxm;aMumif; tqkdygum;*dwfrS aMumif; jrefrmhrD;&xm;u xkwfjyef tpkef& xm;rsm;jzpfaMumif; tqkdyg
wdYktwGuf wHwm;wnfaqmuf&ef tqdjk yKcjhJ cif; jzpfaMumif; ¤if;u&Si;f jy pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ aMunmxm;onf/ yk*¾dKvfu qufvufajymMum;onf/
onf/ tvm;wl awmf0ifc&D;onf,mOf
xkid ;f bwfaiGoef; 400 (tar &duefa':vm 12 oef;cefY) usco H ;kH ]]tJ'D&xm;awG[m t&ifu <rif ; rsKd ;
vkdif;taejzifh 2009 ckESpf Mo*kwfv
pGJrnfh tqdkygwHwm;tm; ae&mtNyD;tpD;a&G;cs,f&jcif; r&SdaMumif; twGif;uvnf; aysmfbG,f-rEÅav;
jr0wD a'ocHrsm;xHrS od&Sd&onf/ aeYcsi;f jyefta0;ajy;,mOfvidk ;f opfudk &xm;trSwf &efukef armf v Nrd K if a&; xm;0,f
,ckvuf&t dS oH;k jyKaeqJjzpfaom xkid ;f -jrefrmcspMf unfa&;wHwm; wkd;csJUajy;qJGcJh&m ,ckaejynfawmf-
rSm 1995 ckEpS w f iG f wnfaqmufNyD; 1997 ckEpS w f iG f pwifziG v hf pS f toH;k jyK qdwjf zL,mOfvidk ;f opfEiS qhf ydk gu wpf 89 tqef 02;00 11;10-11;25 18;00 -
cJah Mumif;? 2006 ckEpS f Zlvikd v f wGif jrefrmbufjcrf;&Sw d w
H m;a&v,fwidk f vtwGif; ta0;ajy;,mOfvkdif;opf 90 tqef 20;30 11;00-11;15 04;35 -
wpfjcrf;apmif;oGm;NyD; Murf;cif; 18 pifwrD w D mcefY uGm[cJah omaMumifh 175tqef 07;15 17;00-04;00 10;00-10;15 18;15
jyifqifa&;vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif&u G &f ef acwåyw d o f rd ;f jyifqif&zl;aMumif; ESpfvkdif;wkd;csJUajy;qJGay;EkdifcJhjcif;jzpf
jr0wDNrdKUcHrsm;xHrSod&onf/ <
aMumif; txufygwm0ef&o dS u l xyf 176 tpkef 18;30 19;15-08;15 13;00-13;15 05;00
avmif;ajymMum;onf/< rif;okcdkif
 III
43
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009 The
VOICE
MARKET

rHk&Gmü yJpif;iHkBudKyGdKifUaps; pHcsdefwif

&efukef? atmufwdkbm 21
rnfh Zefe0g&DvwGifayy::xGuvmzGfvmzG,f&Sdonfh yJpif;iHkopfrsm;udk &efukeftajcpdkufukrÜPDtcsKdUonf pHcsdef
vm wifaps;rsm;ay;í a'ocHrsm;xHrS BudKyGdKifh0,f,lvsuf&SdaMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHwGif yJpif;iHktrsm;qHk;
xGuf&Sd&m rHk&Gma'ocHukefpnf'dkiftzGJU0ifukefonfBuD;wpfOD;u The Voice Weekly odkY ajymMum;onf/
,refEpS u
f BuKd yKdGit
hf a&mif;t0,f ESpfqcefYydkrdkxGuf&Sdvm&ef&SdaeNyD; yJpif;iHt k xGuEf eI ;f aumif;onf
jzpfcJhaom yJpif;iHkwpfwif; 10ç000 tnmwGif rdk;aESmif;aumif;cJhonfh [k cefYreS ;f &jcif; tjcm;taMumif;&if;
usyf (wpfwefoHk;odef;cefY) ayguf twGuf yJpif;iHktyifaygufEIef;rSm rSm rH&k mG a'owpf0u kd f yJpif;iHt k rsm;qH;k
aps;tpm; ,ckEpS f atmufwb kd mvwGif xl;jcm;aumif;rGefzG,f&m&Sdonf[k xGuf&Sdonfh ueDNrdKUe,fwGif qD;yif
wpfwif; 20ç000 usyf (wpfwef vnf; cefYrSef;ajymqdkMuonf/ pdkufysKd;olawmifolrsm;onf qD;oD;
ajcmufodef;cefY)jzifh &efukefukrÜPD ]]tck0,faeMuwmu azazmf0g aps;aumif;r&onft h wGuf qD;NcHrsm;
tcsKdU aps;ay;í 0,f,laeMujcif;jzpf &D v uk e f y pö n f ; tyf wpf w if ; ES p f udk ckwx f iG u
f m yJpif;iHpk u kd yf sK;d jcif;ESihf
onf[k ¤if;uqufvufajymMum;onf/ aomif;aps; (wpfwefajcmufodef;) ukvm;yJjzLvH;k BuD;(AGw D ;l ) pduk yf sK;d olrsm; awmifolrsm;uajymqdkMuonf/ rnf[k cefYrSef;xm;cJhonf/
rHk&Gma'ocHawmifolrsm;xHrS aiGuBkd udKay;xm;Muwmaygh}} [k rH&k mG rSmvnf; tyifysufpD;rIrsm;jym;onfh ]]'De,fwpf0dkufrSm pdkuf{u jrefrmEkdifiHxGuf yJpif;iHkrsm;udk
&&Sdaom owif;rsm;t& ,ckESpf ukefpnf'dkiftoif;om;wpfOD;u &Sif; twGuf yJpif;iHkajymif;vJpkdufysKd;vm rESpu f xufw;kd vmwJt h wGuf txGuf tdE, d́ Ekid if rH S t"du0,f,jl cif;jzpfNyD;
yJpif;iHktxGufEIef;rSm ,refESpfxuf jyonf/ Mujcif;wdkYaMumifhjzpfonf[kvnf; EIe;f rsm;rSmuawmh taotcsmygyJ}} [k &efukeftajcpkdufukrÜPDtcsKdUonf
¤if;wdkYu &Sif;jyMuonf/ jrefrmEkdifiH rH&k mG ? yckuLú ? ausmufyef;awmif; ponfh
ACCIDENT wGif yJpif;iHkudk rHk&Gm? yckuúL? ausmuf a'orsm;odYk ESppf Of,ckuo hJ Ykd BudKyGKd ifh
yef;awmif;ponfhtylydkif;a'orsm;rS oGm;a&muf0,f,lavh&SdMuonf/
vIdifom,mwGif qdkufum;wkdufrdí wpfOD;aoqkH; t"duxGuf&SdNyD; jrefrmEkdifiHrS jynfy
wifydkYaom aumufyJoD;ESHrsm;teuf
odYk&mwGif ,refEpS yf pJ if;iHo
yHkrSefxuftxGufenf;cJhonfh tajc
k nf

&efukef? atmufwkdbm 21 xdyfwef;ae&mrS 0ifaiG&SmazGay;ae taeESihf qufpyfí ,ckEpS w f iG f tdE,

´d
aom ydkYukefwpfrsKd;vnf;jzpfonf/ Ekid if o H nf ,refEpS x f ufyrkd 0kd ,f,v l m
vIid o
f m,mNrdKUe,f wyifa&TxD;vrf;wGif t&Sdefjyif;pGm armif;ESifvmonfh qdkufum;wku d rf dí vlwpfO;D ao ,refESpftwGif; tdEd´,EkdifiH zG,f&m&Sdojzifh rHk&Gma'ocHukefonf
qkH;rI ,ckvqef;ykdif;u jzpfyGm;cJah Mumif; ,mOfrpI pf&w J yfzUGJ pcef;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/ onf jrefrmEkdifiHrS yJpif;iHktygt0if trsm;pku vmrnfhESpfwGif yJpif;iHk
vIid of m,mNrdKUe,fwiG f atmuf wkb d mv 5 &ufaeY n 11 em&Dct GJ csdef ü wyifa&Tx;D vrf;twkid ;f ajrmufrS rwfy?J yJwpD rd ;f a&T0gwdYkukd wefcsed w
f pf aps;aumif;rnf[k cefYrSef;Muonf/
awmifoYdk armifoufyidk pf ;dk (17)ESpf pdeyf ef;vrf;? 1^11 &yfuu G ?f vIid o
f m,maeol pD;ESif;vmaom vo, ^1420 oef;xd0,f,&l ef tpk;d &csi;f pDpOfcohJ nf/ yJpif;iHkonf Zefe0g&DvwGif
qdkufum;onf txu (1) ausmif;a&SUta&mufwiG f ,mbuf vrf;pyfrsufEmS csif;qkid rf S vrf; avQmuf vmaom
OD;Owårvrf;? 1^10 &yfuu G ?f vIid o
f m,mwGif aexkid o f l touf (39) ESpt f &G,&f dS OD;rsK;d oefYtm; t&Sed f jyif;pGmwku
d rf d pD;yGm;a&;ESihf ul;oef;a&mif;0,f pwifay:xGufavh&SdNyD; azazmf0g&D
aMumif;? ,if;qdkufum; wku d rf aI Mumifh OD;rsK;d oefYwiG f aemufap zh ;l a&mif'Pf&m&&SNd yD; atmufwb dk mv 6 &ufaeY a&;0efBuD;XmerS w&m;0ifpm&if;rsm; vwGif vIid v f idI af y:wwfaomaMumifh
nae 4 em&Dct GJ csed w
f iG f tif;pdeaf q;½koH Ydk aq;ukorIvm a&mufc, H pl Of aoqk;H oGm;jcif;jzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf t& NyD;cJhonfh 2008-09 b@mESpf yJpif;iHktxGufrsm;onfhtcsdefwGif
ajymMum;onf/ twGi;f jrefrmEkid if üH yJpif;iHtk ygt0if wpf&ufvQif ukepf nf'ikd o f Ykd wef 500
tqkdygqdkufum;wkdufí vlaoqkH;rItm; ,mOfrIppf&JwyfzJGUpcef;u (y) 695^09? yk'fr 304 (u) jzifh yJrsKd;pHkwefcsdef 1 'or 3 oef;ausmf cefYtxd0ifa&mufavh&Sdonf[k ukef
trIzGifhta&;,lxm;aMumif; ,if;&JwyfzJGUpcef;xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ < xGuf&SdcJhNyD; vmrnfhESpftwGif; wef pnf'dkifrS owif;rsm;t&od&Sd&onf/
csdef 1 'or 4 oef;ausmf xGuf&Sd <Associated News
 IV
44
Monday, October 26 - November 1, 2009
VOICE
The

EDUCATION

bmom&yfoifwef;ausmif;rsm; ynmoifqak y;jcif;ESiUf ynm'geoifwef;zGiv

Uf pS jf cif;wdYk ykrd akd qmif&u
G f
owif;aqmif;yg; - ausmfausmfrif;
ukefjrdKUawmfwGif oufqdkif&me,fy,f ynm&yftvdkuf tcaMu;aiGjzifh zGifhvSpfoifMum;aeMuaom
&ef bmom&yfoifwef;ausmif;rsm;wGif ynmoifqkrsm;csD;jr§ifhjcif;ESifh ynm'geoifwef;rsm;zGifhvSpfjcif;
uvnf;vkdao;w,f}}[k ¤if;u qdk
onf/
ynmoif q k q d k & mwG i f v nf ;
&nf&G,fcsuftrsdK;rsdK;&SdNyD; jynfwGif;
wdkYukd ,ckESpftwGif; ydkrdkaqmif&GufvmMuaMumif; tqdkygoifwef;rsm; e,fy,f twGif;rS pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ e,frSausmif;om;rsm;twGuf wGifomru EdkifiHwumwGifyg y½dk
t"du&nf&G,fízGifhvSpfjcif;jzpfNyD; rd;k &Si;f toGiaf qmif ynmoifqrk sm;&Sd
tdkifwDynm&yfrsm;ukd pdwf0if ]]OD ; pm;ay;tqif h u csd K UwJ h ]]'DESpfrSm awmfawmfrsm;rsm; e,frS ausmif;om;rsm;taejzifh oif wwfaMumif;? tcsdKUaom wpfpdwf
pm;NyD; trSefwu,fcsdKUwJhEGrf;yg;um uav;awGjzpfwJhtwGuf oifwef; nnf ; nLvmwmawG U &w,f } }[k wef;rsm;wufvydk gu &efuek o f Ykd vm wpfyikd ;f ynmoifqrk sm;rSm oifwef;
ynma&;xl;cReo f nfah usmif;om;rsm;udk aMu;ay;zkYd tcuftcJawG&Sd&if &yf ¤if;uqdkonf/ íwuf&ojzifh ukefusp&dwf tvGef tay: pdwf0ifpm;rIavsmhvmcsdefwGif
tkdifwDynm&yfrsm; tcrJhoifMum; uGufaxmufcHpmeJY q,fwef;atmif ynmoifqkrsm;udk 2010 ckESpf rsm;aMumif;? wuúov dk 0f ifwef;atmif oifwef;aMu;ukd toGifoP²mefwpf
ay;rnf j zpf a Mumif ; Cyber Sky vuf r S w f r d w å L ygzd k Y yJ v d k y gw,f / ukeftxd ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? onfjzpfap? wuúodkvfwufNyD;rSyif rsdK;jzifh avQmhcsay;jcif;jzpfaMumif;
tkdifwD enf;ynmoifwef;ausmif;rS b,forl qkd ajzvdYk&ygw,f}} [k ¤if;u ynmoifqkwpfBudrf &&SdNyD;oltae jzpfapwufa&mufcsio f tl m;vk;H wuf tqdkygoifwef;zGifhvSpfxm;olu
oifwef;wm0efcH a':aejcnfEEk ak xG; &Sif;jyonf/ jzifh qufvufBudK;pm;NyD; twef;wGif a&mufEdkifaMumif;? rd½kd;zvmvkyfief; &Sif;jyonf/
u ajymMum;onf/ NELC u wpfywfvQif ynm xl ; cRef r I & S d y gu 100&mcd k i f E I e f ; rsm;tygt0if vufawGUe,fy,fwiG f ]]ynmoifqkvdkYajymvdkufwJh
rdrw d Ykd oifwef;wGio f ifMum;ae oifqkpmar;yGJ okH;BudrfjyKvkyfoGm; ynmoifqk qufvuf&&Srd nfjzpf aMumif; toHk;csEdkifNyD; rnfokdYrnfykH toHk; twGuf *kPo f u
d m© t& BuD;oGm;r,f/
onfh tkid w f o D ifwef;wpfrsKd ;pD twGuf rnfjzpfNyD; ,if;pmar;yGJrsm;wGif ¤if;uqdkonf/ 0ifonfukdodapcsifojzifh ,if;okdY oifwef;aMu;ukd avsmhwmr[kwfwJh
csKd YwEhJ rG ;f yg;ol wpfO;D EIe;f jzifh a&G;cs,f wpfvtwGif; vma&mufajzqdkol LCCI pm&if;udkifynm'geoif
ynm'geoifwef;rsm;ukd zGifhvSpf twGuf oifwef;tay:rSmvnf; bmrS
oifMum;ay;rnfjzpfaMumif;? tkdifwD rsm;teuf txl;cRefqkH;ol ig;OD;udk wef;rsm; {&m0wDwdkif;wGif Edk0ifbm
ynmukd trSefwu,fvdkvm;olrsm;? oifwef;aMu; tjynfht0 uif;vGwf vtwGi;f xyfrzH iG v hf pS rf nfjzpfaMumif; cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif; OD;vSrif;u&Si;f jyonf/ xdcdkufrIr&Sdbl;}}[k ¤if;uqdkonf/
ynm&yfukdpdwf0ifpm;olrsm;udk t"d cGifhay;rnfjzpfaMumif;? tqifh 6 rS pD;yGm;yef;cif;ynma&;0efaqmifrI tdkifwDenf;ynmESihf pD;yGm;a&; Ability Software Solution
uxm;a&G;cs,foGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; 20 twGi;f &&So d rl sm;udk 50 &mcdik Ef eI ;f vkyfief;\tBuD;tuJ OD;vSrif;u bmom&yfqdkif&moifwef;ausmif; trnfjzifh tkdifwDynm&yfqkdif&m
¤if;uqdkonf/ ESifh tqifh 21rS tqifh 50 twGif; ajymMum;onf/ rsm;tygt0if bmom&yfoifwef; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;rsm;jzifh emrnf&
tkdifwDenf;ynmtopfrsm; ESifh &&Sd ollrsm;udk 30 &mcdkifEIef; ay;tyf yxrtBud r f z G i f h v S p f c J h o nf h rsm; ynm'geoifwef;rsm;zGifhvSpf ae&mrSm tkdifwDenf; ynmzGHUNzdK;&ef
ywfoufonfhtvkyf½kHaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf {&m0wDwdkif; rtlyifESifh [oFmwNrdKU jcif;jzifah usmif;om;rsm;twGuf tcGihf &nf&G,fí Cyber Sky trnfjzifh
ukdvnf; vpOfjyKvkyfoGm;rnf jzpf ajymMum;onf/ e,fwdkYtjyif ykodrfNrdKUe,fwGifyg zGifh tvrf;&&S½d rHk QrubJ zGiv hf pS o
f nfo h if tkdifwDoifwef;ausmif;ukd 2009
aMumif;? &Hzef&cH gqko d vkd tdik wf eD nf; rdrd\oifwef;wGif ,cifESpf vSpfrnfjzpfaMumif;? &efukefNrdKUESifh wef;rsm;\ emrnf? *kPfodu©mESifh ckEpS f ZGev
f rS pwifxal xmifcjhJ cif;jzpf
ynm&yfpdwf0ifpm;olrsm; tcrJhwuf rsm;u oifwef;wufa&mufolrsm; awmifilNrdKUwdkYwGif zGifhvSpfoGm;rnf oifwef;\t&nftaoG;ukyd g aMumf onf/
a&mufEidk o f nfh oifwef;rsm;udv k nf; twGuf oifwef;udk ¤if;wdYk pw d yf g0if jzpfNyD; oifwef;wGifxl;cRefolrsm;udk jimp&mrvdb k J vlord sm;apEdik af Mumif; Nelson oif w ef ; ausmif ; uk d
zGiv hf pS of mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; a':aejcnf pm;aom twdkif;twmtxd wuf Level III ESifh MYOB 'Dyvdkrmwef; vSnf;wef;wGif t*Fvdyfpmbmom 2005 ckESpfwGif pwifxlaxmifcJhNyD;
EkEkaxG;u qdkonf/ a&mufoifMum;&ef tcuftcJr&Sd rsm;txd tcrJhoifMum;cGifhay;rnf pum;oifwef;zGix h f m;olwpfO;D uqdo k nf/ pD;yGm;yef;cif;ynma&;0efaqmifrI
Nelson English Language aMumif;? ,ckESpfwGifrl ausmif;om; jzpfaMumif; ¤if;u qufvufajym ]]emrnf&zdkYtwGuf oifwef; vkyif ef;ukd 2002 ckEpS w
f iG f pwifwnf
Centre rSjyKvkyfonfh vpOfynmoif trsm;pkynmqufvufoifMum;&ef Mum;onf/ topfawGuvnf; 'grsdK;av;awG axmifcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; tqdkygoif
qktpDtpOfukd wuúodkvf0ifwef; tcuftcJ&Sdvmonfukd awGUvm&o ]]tjcm;e,fNrKd UawGawmh urf;vSr;f vkyv f mw,f/ tcsdKUoifwef;BuD;awG wef;ausmif;rsm;xHrS pkHprf;od&Sd&
atmifjrifNyD;ol rnforl qdk vma&muf jzifh ynmoifqk tpDtpOfudk pDpOfcJh &if zGifhay;yghr,f/ 'gayrJh ynm uvnf; *kPfodu©maygh/ apwem onf/
ajzqdkEdkifaMumif; oifwef;xlaxmif jcif;jzpfaMumif; ¤if;\tqdkt&od& 'geoifwef;wpfckzGifhzdkYu Resource oufoufeJYukdzGifhvmMuwmvnf;
ol Mr.Nelson u ajymMum;onf/ onf/ u ta&;BuD;ovdk Infranstructure awGU&ygw,f}}[k ¤if;uqkdonf/ ausmfausmfrif;