Prescurtari Termeni Medicali

AAE - aminoacizi esentiali ATR - acidoza tubulara renala
AAM - anticorpi antimitocondriali ATS - ateroscleroza sistemica

AAN - anticorpi antinucleari AVA - aria valvei aortice
AAT - alfa-1-antitripsina AVC - accident vascular cerebral
Ac - anticorp AVM - aria valvei mitrale
ACE - antigen carcinoembrionar BAV - bloc atrioventricular
Ach – acetil colina BC - boala Crohn
AcLKM - anticorpi antiproteina BEM - biopsie endomiocardica
microzomiala hepatica BFA - bloc fascicular anterior
AcLKM - anticorpi antiproteina BII - boli inflamatorii intestinale
microzomiala hepatica si renala BLS - Basic Life Support
AcSLA - anticorpi anti antigen BPRAD - boala polichistica renala
hepatic specific autosomal dominanta
AcSMA - anticorpi antifibra BPRAR - boala polichistica renala
musculara neteda autosomal recesiva
ACTH - adenocorticotrop hormon BRD - bloc major de ramura
AD - atriul drept dreapta
ADH,HAD - hormon antidiuretic BRS - bloc major de ramura stanga
AFP - alfa fetoproteina BSA - bloc sinoatrial
AG - antigen C - complement seric
AHA - American Heart Association CABG - by-pass coronarian
CAPD - dializa peritoneala
AHAI - anemie hemolitica continua ambulatorie
autoimuna CBP - ciroza biliara primitiva
AID - acid iminodiacetic CCPD - dializa peritoneala
AINS - antiinflamatoare continua ciclica
nesteroidiene CDM - clacment de deschidere a
ALAT (TGP) - alanin- mitralei
aminotransferaza C-DOPP - Doppler continuu
AM - acidoza metabolica CDT - clacment de deschidere a
AMN - anticorpi antifibra tricuspidei
musculara CHP - colangiografie hepatica
ANCA - anticorpi percutana
anticitoplasmatici neutrofilici CIC - cardiopatie ischemica cronica
Ao - aorta
AP - artera pulmonara CICD - cardiopatie ischemica
AP2C - anteroposterior 2 cavitati cronica dureroasa
AP4C - anteroposterior 4 cavitati CICN - cardiopatie ischemica
AP5C - anteroposterior 5 cavitati cronica nedureroasa
ARP - activitatea serinei plasmatice CID - coagulare intravasculara
diseminata
AS - atriul stang CIM - clacment de inchidere a
ASAT (TGO) - aspartat- mitralei
aminotransferaza CMD - cardiomiopatie dilatativa
ASLO - anticorpi antistreptolizina CMH - cardiomiopatie hipertrofica
O CMHO - cardiomiopatie
hipertrofica obstructiva ESV - extrasistola ventriculara
CoAo - coarctatie de aorta ETM – etionamida
CPC - cord pulmonar cronic FA - fibrilatie atriala
CPK - creatin-fosfokinaza FA - fosfataza alcalina
CPK-MB - creatin-fosfokinaza MB FCG - fonocardiograma
FE - fractie de ejectie
CPT - colangiografie percutana FF - fractie de filtrare
CS - cicloserina FG - filtrare glomerulara
CT (TC) - tomografie FPR - flux plasmatic renal
computerizata FSH - hormon foliculostimulant
DAPD - dializa peritoneala FV - fibrilatie ventriculara
ambulatorie diurna GGTP - gama-glutamil-
DC - debit cardiac transpeptidaza
DEK - diuretice care economisesc GM - greutate moleculara
potasiu GNA,GNAAc - glomerulonefrita
DiA - diuretice de ansa acuta
DSA - defect de sept atrial GNC - glomerulonefrita cronica
DSV - defect de sept ventricular GNDAPS - glomerulonefrita difuza
DTPA - acid dietilen- subacuta poststreptococica
triaminopento-acetic GNEC - glomerulonefrita
DTSVD - diametru telesistolic al extracapilara
ventriculului drept GNLM - glomerulonefrita cu
DTSVS - diametru telesistolic al leziuni minime
ventriculului stang GNM - glomerulonefrita
DZ - diabet zaharat membranoasa
EAB - echilibru acidobazic GNRP - glomerulonefrita rapid
EBT - tumorile arborelui biliar progresiva
extrahepatic Gr.Md. - gradient mediu
Ecg,EKG - electrocardiograma Gr.Vf. - gradient de varf
EDRF - factor endotelial GSFS - glomeruloscleroza focala si
vasodilatator segmentara
EDTA - acid etilen-diamino- H,HIN - hidrazida
tetraacetic HCA - hepatita cronica activa
EEG - electroencefalograma HCG - human chorionic
EH - encefalopatie hepatica gonadotrophine
EHE - echilibru hidroelectrolitic HCP - hepatita cronica persistenta
EMB - etambutol HD - hemodializa
EP - embolie pulmonara HDL - lipoproteine cu densitate
EPA - edem pulmonar acut crescuta
EPO - eritropoetina HDS - hemoragie digestiva
ERCP - colangiopancreatografia superioara
endoscopica retrograda HPTH - hiperparatiroidism
ESA - extrasistola atriala Ht - hematocrit
ESJ - extrasistola jonctionala HTA - hipertensiune arteriala
ESSV - extrasistola HTA - hipertensiune arteriala
supraventriculara hTA - hipotensiune arteriala
HTAE - hipertensiune arteriala LES,LED - lupus eritematos
esentiala sistemic
HTARV - hipertensiune arteriala LH - hormon luteinizant
renovasculara LpX - lipoproteina X\
HTP,HAP - hipertensiune LPZ - lipopolizaharid
pulmonara LSD - dietilamida acidului lisergic
HTPP - hipertensiune pulmonara LSP - proteina specifica a ficatului
primitiva MAC - complex de atac al
HVA - hepatita acuta virala membranei
HVD - hipertrofie ventriculara MBG - membrana bazala
dreapta glomerulara
HVS - hipertrofie ventriculara MBT - membrana bazala tubulara
stanga MCE - masaj cardiac extern
IAC - inhibitori de anhidraza MCG (mg) - micrograme
carbonica ME - microscopie electronica
Iao - insuficienta aortica MEN - neoplazia endocrina
IC - insuficienta cardiaca multipla
ICC - insuficienta cardiaca MER - mercuriale
congestiva MO - microscopie optica
IDR - intradermo reactie MT - mycobacterium tuberculosis
IEC - inhibitori de enzima de N – normal
conversie RN – receptor nicotinic
IFN - interferon RM – receptor muscarinic
Ig - imunoglobulina NASB - nefroangioscleroza benigna
IH - insuficienta hepatica
IL - interleukina NASM - nefroangioscleroza
IP - indice de protrombina maligna
IP - insuficienta pulmonara NAV - nod atrioventricular
IPD - dializa peritoneala NDZ - nefropatie diabetica
intermitenta NFA - activitatea functionala a
IRA - insuficienta renala acuta nefronului
IRAI - insuficienta renala acuta NG - nefrita glomerulara
ischemica NH4CL - clorura de amoniu
IRC - insuficienta renala cronica NIPD - dializa peritoneala
ISMO - isosorbid mononitrat intermitenta nocturna
IT - insuficienta tricuspidiana NSA - nod sinoatrial
ITU - infectie de tract urinar NTA - necroza tubulara acuta
IVS - insuficienta ventriculara NTI - nefropatie tubulo-interstitiala
stanga OAD - oblic anterior drept
KM – Kanamicina OAS - oblic anterior stang
LCAT - lecitin colesterol acil ODR - osteodiatrofie renala
transferaza Osm – osmol
LCR - lichid cefalorahidian PA - pancreatita acuta
LDH - lacticdehidrogenaza PA - pericardita acuta
LDL - lipoproteine cu densitate PA - potential de actiune
joasa PAN - panarterita nodoasa
PAPm - presiunea arteriala hemoragica
pulmonara medie RFG - rata filtrarii glomerulare
PBR - punctie biopsie renala RIA - radioimunodozare
PC - pancreatita cronica RMC - rinichi multichistic
PC - pericardita cronica congenital
PCA - persistenta de canal arterial RMI - imagine de rezonanta
PDF - factor eliberat de plachete magnetica
PDF - produsi de degradare a RMN - rezonanta magnetica
fibrinei nucleara
P-DOPP - Doppler pulsat rt-PA - recombinat tissue
PEV - perfuzie endovenoasa plasminogen activator
PG - prostaglandina RVP - rezistenta vasculara
PIF - pneumonie interstitiala periferica
fibrozanta RVU - reflux vezico-ureteral
PIII - procolagen III SAM - miscare sistolica anterioara
PMN - polimorfonucleare a valvei mitrale
PNA - pielonefrita acuta Sao - stenoza aortica
PNC - pielonefrita cronica SAS - sindrom de apnee in somn
PPVS - perete posterior ventricul SC - soc cardiogen
stang SDRA - sindrom de detresa
PR - poliartrita reumatoida respiratorie acuta
PRA - perioada refractara absoluta SEE - soc electric extern
PREVS - perete posterior extern SGF - scleroza glomerulara focala
ventricul stang SIV - sept interventricular
PRR - perioada refractara relativa SK - streptokinaza
PSH - periartrita scapulohumerala SM - stenoza mitrala
PT - proteina SM - streptomicina
PTDVD - presiune telediastolica SN - sindrom nefrotic
ventricul drept SN, SNC - sistem nervos central
PTDVS - presiune telediastolica SNV – system nervos vegetativ
ventricul stang SP - stenoza pulmonara
PTFE - politetrafluor etilen ST - stenoza tricuspidiana
PTH - parathormon STH - hormon somatotrop
PTI - purpura trombocitopenica SVS - supraincarcare ventriculara
idiopatica stanga
PTSA - angiografie coronariana TA - tensiune arteriala
transluminala percutanta TAD - tensiune arteriala diastolica
PVC - presiune venoasa centrala TAS - tensiune arteriala sistolica
PVM - prolaps de valva mitrala TBC - tuberculoza
PZM, Z – pirazinamida TCD - tub contort distal
R - receptor TCP - tub contort proximal
RMP - rifampicina TEP - tromboembolism pulmonar
RAA - reumatism articular acut TEVS - timp de ejectie a
RCP - resuscitare cardio-pulmonara ventriculului stang
TFP, TVP - tromboflebita profunda
RCUH - rectocolita ulcero-
TFS - tromboflebita superficiala VTSS - volum telesistolic stang
TG - trigliceride VU - vezica urinara
THAM -
trihidroximetilaminometan
TIA - tiazidice
TIPS - sunt portosistemic
transjugular intrahepatic
TNFα – factorul de necroza
tumorala
TP - timp de protrombina
TPSV - tahicardie paroxistica
supraventriculara
TR - transplant renal
TS - secretie tubulara
TSS - tratament strict supravegheat
TV - timp de varf
UDPGT - uridin difosfat
glucuroniltransferaza
UF - ultrafiltrare
UIV - urografie intravenoasa
US - ultrasonografie
UTIC - unitate de terapie intensiva
coronariana
VA - valva aortica
VB - vezicula biliara
VCI - vena cava inferioara
VCS - vena cava superioara
VD - ventricul drept
VHB - virus hepatitic B
VHC - virus hepatitic C
VHD - virus hepatitic D
Vins - velocitate instantanee
VIP - peptid vasoactiv intestinal
VLDL - lipoproteina cu densitate
foarte joasa
VM - valva mitrala
VMA - valva mitrala anterioara
VP - valva pulmonara
VS - ventricul stang
VSH - vene suprahepatice
VSTD - ventricul stang telediastolic
VSTS - ventricul stang telesistolic

VT - valva tricuspida
VTDS - volum telediastolic stang

Prescurtari Termeni Medicali

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Prescurtari Termeni Medicali

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AAE - aminoacizi esentiali ATR - acidoza tubulara renala

AAM - anticorpi antimitocondriali ATS - ateroscleroza sistemica

VSTS - ventricul stang telesistolic

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