006 ThreeSaddhammas

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo

Yk moem 1
t½SifÓPxHrS
todrsm;tm; jyefvnfa0iStyfaom
t½SifÓPdE´mvuFm&
omraPausmf? om-oD-"? 'DCbmPu
r[m*E¦0gpuy@dw (awmifil)\
1364ckEpS f awmfovif;vjynfh
2002ckEpS f pufwbFmv 21&uf
(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

2 o'¨r®okH;jzm wdkYomoem

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 3
rmwdum
t
rSwf pmrsuf
taMumif;t&m
pOf ESm
rmwdum 3
o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moempum;OD; 11
pma&;ol trSm 25
o'¨r®okH;jzmed'gef; 27
tcef;(1) 29
0denf;ESiYf omoemok;H &yf
1/ omoemok;H &yfonf bk&mYy&dowfav;yg;vk;H ESiYf ouf 31
qdik o
f nf
2/ 0denf;onf omoemok;H &yfvyk if ef;[kw&f UJ vm; 36
3/ 0denf;onf bke;f Bu;D wdt
Yk wGuf nDnwG af &;pnf;rsO;f 37
4/ 0denf;onf t&d,moDvvm; 38
5/ bkef;BuD;tvkyfESifY vltvkyfjcm;em; 41
6/ vlom;oDvESiYf bke;f Bu;D oDv rwl 43
7/ bkef;BuD;oDv pdk;pOf;ypfxm;vnf; Ou©dwåuuHoifY 44
8/ 0denf;onf omoemokH;&yfESifY pyfçrpyf 48
9/ y&d,wfESifYpmay cGJjcm;odyg 49
10/ y#da0"rqdkufonfh oiforQ pmayomjzpf 52
11/ t|uxmtzGiaYf wGvnf; ax&fpOfquf t,lomjzpf 57

rmwdum(tquf)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
12/ bk&mY0g'onf t&d,opö'óeomjzpf 59
13/ t&d,opömonf y&rw¬opömr[kwf 60
14/ t&d,opömudk y&rwfESifYxyfwl,lvsif trSm;BuD;ESpfck 65
jzpf
15/ 'd|Ed pS yf g;udk uHowåu
d ½Si;f Edik yf gYrvm; 67
16/ pmwwfwm[m w&m;odwmr[kwf 71
17/ t&d,opömw&m;udk rjrifvsif bk&m;udkrjrif 76
tcef;(2) 81
bk&mYw&m;[kwrf [kwf ppfaq;&ef
18/ bk&mYw&m;u t&d,opömw&m;awG 83
19/ tm;xnfu h sirYf S w&m;vm; 84
20/ a,m*tusiu Yf tm;xnf&h t&d,tusiu Yf vu©Pm 86
od&
21/ tm½kHaemuf vdkufuyfae&vsif a,m*vkyfief; 88
22/ t½ly'óeay:tjrif 90
23/ avmukw&å mynmonf yrmPtrSeu f o
kd jd cif;jzpf 93
24/ umrvnf; a,m*jzpf 95
25/ orxç0dyóemvnf; a,m*jzpf 97

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 5
rmwdum(tquf)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
26/ ½kyef mrfjzpfysu½f jI cif;onf t½lya,m*vkyif ef; 104
27/ umrbkHom;rsm; t½ly0dygufusEdkif-rusEdkif 109
28/ ok;H bko H m;wd\ Yk avmutjrif 118
29/ tjzpfwpfcw k nf;udk txnf? tcsed ?f ae&m ud, k ½Yf aI xmifY 121
u ud, k jf rifMu
30/ 'da| 'd|rwåtjrifqw kd m 123
31/ 0dyóem\ a,m*tjzpf 128
32/ t½lyudavomeJY tm½ku H ckd sO;f uyfwm 0dyóem 129
33/ w&m;udrk odí bk&m;udo k wfypfonftxdjzpf&onf 133
34/ w&m;aysmuf&wm Ak'a¨ [m ]uH}tppfaysmufaevdYk 137
35/ ud, k 0Yf g'rSm;udk trSev f yk tf ,lonf;aevsif twå0g'k 138
yg'gef
36/ bk&m; twå0g'kyg'gefudky,fcJY 140
37/ a,m*Dqdkwm aZmf*sD? a,m*deDqdkwm aZmf*eD 146
38/ t&d,mjzpf&ef pkaygif;w&m;pcef;r½Sd 150
39/ bk&m;oQif aAm"dÓPfr&cif t½lyusifYcJY 154
40/ y&rwf0g'eJY tufwrf0g'twlwl 160
41/ t½lyorm;u v[mae&mudk edAmÁ efvx Ykd if 163
42/ oknwç tedrw d çå tyÜP[ d wd }qdwk m ]'ku}© &JU emrnfawG 167

rmwdum(tquf)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
43/ v[mü tocFwponfv h u©Pm½Sad yrJY edAmÁ efr[kwf 171
44/ edAmÁ efonf v[mr[kw?f tewår[kwf 173
45/ r½St
d m½ku H kd edAmÁ efvYkd omoemok;H &mpkup jrifrmS ;vmMu 176
46/ 'kuú&mp&d,udk trSefxif&mu vrf;vGJvmMu 179
47/ t&d,opömudk y&rw¬jzifY rodEdkif 184
48/ t&d,opömudk uHjzifo Y modEikd f 188
49/ bk&m;\ ]uH}tppfu, G íf y&rwf\ ]uHowå}d xGiv f ;Hk jyKMu 191
50/ vlaysmufatmif½aI eMuvdYk bk&m;a[m]uH}tppfaysmuf 194
51/ ]uH}tppfrjrifvsif oóweJOY apä'rdpmä 'd|0d if 196
52/ ed*E¦&UJ pdwZå ur®0g'udk Ak'b ¨ momtm;vk;H avmuf ,lae 200
Mu
53/ y#dywftusifYrSm;MuvdkY Ak'¨\ uHtppfaysmuf& 205
tcef;(3) 207
y&d,wådo'¨r®
54/ o'¨rt ® ppfubmawGvJ 209
55/ Ak'¨0g' y&d,wådo'¨r® 211
56/ o'¨ra® wG[m bk&m;u ud, k uYf akd [maewJw
Y &m;vdo
Yk yd g 214
57/ yg&rDjynhfrS o'¨r®w¬tod &rvm; 217

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 7
rmwdum(tquf)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
58/ w&m;wdkif;udk a,medaomreodum&vkyfzdkYvdk 219
59/ "r®pMumo'¨r®tay: a,medaomreodum& 224
60/ twåuv d rx t&aumuftrSef 230
61/ orx[m todr(YJ ½ky0f g')twåuv d rx 234
62/ 0dyóem[m t½Srd (YJ ½kyrf 0YJ g')twåuv d rx 238
63/ rdpämtusifYudk t½IcHtm½kH,lNyD; or®mtusifYa&muf& 241
64/ Oyg'geu©E¨m\ Zmwd? Z&m? Asm"d? r&P?--ponf 243
65/ tewåvu©Po'¨rt ® ay: a,medaomreodum& 248
66/ ½kyt
f ay: reodum& 249
67/ a0'em? onm? ocFg&? 0dnmPftay: reodum& 252
68/ tonowfy*k Kd¾ vt f ay: reodum& 253
69/ Oyg'gef&UJ tm½kw
H idk ;f avmuDxu kd rf xdu
k f 256
70/ a,medaomvkyfrS "r®ykHpHay: 263

rmwdum(tquf)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
tcef;(4) 267
y#dywådo'¨r®
71/ t&d,mjzpfapwJv Y rf;u y#dywåo d '¨r® 269
72/ uHo;Hk yg;vGeuf sL;ol vly[ Hk efaysmuf b0opfy[ Hk efrmS 271
½Sifoef
73/ uHaMumifjY zpfwyYJ [ Hk efukd igr[kwjf rifrS ouúm,'d|u d mG 276
74/ wPSmçrmejzKw&f OD;r,f 278
75/ Oyg'geu©Em¨ xdu k w f YJ um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®om r*f\ 281
t½IcHtm½kH
76/ y#dpöorkyÜg'fo'¨r®u Ak'¨\ur®0g'tppfudkjy 85
77/ bk&mYy#dpo ö rkygÜ 'f ed*E¦t,low G Nf y;D tzsucf x
H m;& 286
78/ uHaMumifjY zpfwYJ um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®rmS tbdZÑmeJY a'g 289
reóudck gG
79/ 'kp½dkufuHü tbdZÑmça'greóy,fykH 292
80/ owdy|mef[lonf owdOD;pD;NyD; 0D&d,çynmtNcHt&H 295
ygonf
81 owdomusiyYf mG ;vsif owdy|mefr[kwf twåuv d rx 297
jzpf
82/ umrokp½du k uf üH tbdZÑmça'greóy,fyHk 299

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 9
rmwdum(tqkH;)
t
taMumif;t&m pmrsuf
rSwf
ESm
pOf
83/ umrukov kd u
f üH usiyYf mG ;enf; 301
84/ ½lyg½lyuHü tbdZÑmça'greóy,fyHk 305
85/ ½lyg½lyuHü usiyYf mG ;enf; 307
tcef;(5) 311
y#da0" o'¨r®
86/ y#da0"qdu k o f ul kd ÓPf½odS rl o
S d 313
87/ aomwmyefy*k Kd¾ v\ f t&d,opömav;yg;y#da0" 316
88/ bkHpOfpHaomwmyefqdkwm 320
89/ ou'g*grfy*k Kd¾ v\ f t&d,opömav;yg;y#da0" 322
90/ tem*grfy*k Kd¾ v\f t&d,opömav;yg;y#da0" 324
91/ t&[EÅyk*¾dKvf\ t&d,opömav;yg;y#da0" 330
92/ t&[efyk*¾dKvf\ tae 338
tcef;(6) 345
o'¨r®okH;jzmed*kH;
93/ o'¨r®ed*kH; 347


o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 11
o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem
pum;OD;
þusr;f udk jyKpo k l t½SiÓ f PdEm´ vuFm& q&mawmfonf

pmar;yGrJ sm;udk tqifjY rifjY rifY atmifjrifcaYJ Mumif; ol\ bGUJ xl;*kPx f ;l
rsm;udk Munfh&jcif;tm;jzifY od½SdEdkifygonf/
omoe"Z od&yD 0& "r®mp&d,? omoemvuFm&omraP
ausmb f UJG ?'DCbmPu-ponfh bGUJ rsm;um; ÓPf&nfxufjrufaom
yk*Kd¾ vrf sm;om &½SEd ikd of nfh bGUJ rsm;om jzpfygonf/
xdjYk yif q&mawmfonf ]'kuE© iS 'Yf u k j© zpfpOf oabmw&m;
usr;f }udk a&;om;jyKpck &YJ m xdu k sr;f udk tar&du½Sd pmaytzGUJ tpnf;
wpfcu k *kPjf yKqk cs;D jri§ cYf oYJ nf[k od½&dS ygonf/
pma&;&mü vufom;usNy;D aom q&mawmfonf ,ckwpf
zef ]o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem} pmtkyu f kd a&;om;jyKpjk yefygonf/
pma&;[efrmS a[majymaqG;aEG;[ef jzpfojzifY pm½I&oltzdYk vufu
rcscsiaf tmif qGaJ qmifrt I jynfh ½Syd gonf/
aqG;aEG;xm;onfh taMumif;t&mwdrYk mS rmwdumacgif;pOf
udk Munfjh cif;tm;jzifY od½EdS ikd yf gonf/ "r®taMumif;? 0de,taMumif;?
o'¨r®taMumif;? y&d,wådo'¨r®? y#dywådo'¨r®? y#da0"o'¨r®wdkY t
aMumif; tm*r,kw?då obm0,kww då EYkd iS Yf n§í
d a0zefaqG;aEG; wifjy
xm;ygonf/
t&d,opömtjrifjzifY wifjyxm;ojzifY q&mawmf\tjrif
rSm opfviG í f wpfoiG q f ef;opf aeygonf/

q&mawmfonf omoemawmfü ]t&d,opömw&m; uG,f

aysmufaeonf}udk owdjyKro d nf/ omoemawmfü ]orkwo d pömESiYf
y&rw¬opöm}? opömESpyf g;udo k m ]t½Sd} xm;Muonf/ ]t&d,opömudk
ynwf}[k owfrw S íf ]orkwo d pömwGi;f } oGi;f ,lMuonf/
]'ka0 opömed tu©mod? orÁKa'¨g 0'wH 0a&m}-[k bk&m;oQif
u opömESpfyg;om a[mxm;aMumif; ]t|uxmq&mwdkY}vnf;
zGifYjyMuonf/
odtYk wGuf ]t&d,opöme 'óe} r*Fvm? ]a, t&d,opöm
ed 0dbm0,EÅ}d &weokwf ponfvm ]t&d,opöm}wdu Yk m; aysmuf
jcif;rvS aysmufMu& onf/
w&m;"r® ½IrSwf&müvnf; orkwdopömESifY y&rw¬opöm?
opöm ESpyf g;om t½Sx d m; rl0g't& ]ynwåð XaywGm tedpmö 'd0aoe
0d0ad "[d tmuma&[d yówDwd 0dyóem}-[k orkwyd nwfukd
cGgí ½kyef mrfy&rwfukd tedppö onfh vu©Pmwif qifjcifMuonf/
½kyfemrfaysmufatmif ½IrSwfMuonf/
owdy|mefav;yg;? vu©Pma&;ok;H yg;? ponfwüYkd t&d,
opöm oauFw ]tEkyóem}-[laom a0g[m&tpm; y&rw¬
oauFw ]0dyóem} a0g[m&udk wGiw f iG f ok;H cJMY uonf/
t|uxmt½SifwdkYuvnf; ygVdawmfrsm;udk t&d,opöm
tjrifjzifY rzGiqYf Mkd ubJ? y&rw¬tjrifjzifo Y m zGiq Yf kd t&aumufjy
Muonf/ xdaYk MumifY ]t&d,opöm}-[laom ]toH}-udk Mum;½kHrQom
Mum;Mu&í t"dygÜ ,furkd l em;rvnfEikd Mf uawmYay/

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 13
r*fzv kd ef Ad mÁ eftaMumif; qkawmif;pmwGif ygí ½Gwq f akd eMu

&aomfvnf; oabmt"dygÜ ,fukd rod½MdS uawmY/ t&d,opömw&m;
udk avmukw&å m-[k qdu k m rusiEYf ikd af umif;onft h &m[k rSwx f if
aeMuonf/
bk&m;oQiu f ]r*¾i½f pS yf g;½Sad om omoemrSmom t&d,m
yk*Kd¾ v½f pS af ,muf ½S\ d }-[k Asm'dwpf um; xm;cJyY gvsuf r*¾i½f pS yf g;udk
ryGm;rsm;EdkifMu/
r*¾i½f pS yf g; ryGm;rsm;onft h wGuf t&d,m rjzpf/
t&d,m rjzpfonft h wGuf r*fzv kd ef Ad mÁ ef ra&mufEikd /f
Ak'b ¨ momwd\ Yk &nfreS ;f csuyf ef;wdik f aysmuf&awmYonf/
þodkY t&d,opöm uG,f&jcif; taMumif;udk þusrf;wGif
q&mawmfu tao;pdwf aqG;aEG;wifjyxm;onf/
xdjYk yif bk&m;oQi\ f 0g'onf ]ur®0g'? ud&, d 0g'? 0D&,d 0g'}
jzpfaMumif; ygVdawmf wdu k ½f u kd af zmfjycsuf ½Syd gonf/
y#dpo ö rkygÜ 'fw&m;onf bk&m;oQi\ f ur®0g'azmfjycsu?f
'kut © &d,opömudk tus,zf iG jYf ycsuf jzpfygonf/
umravmu? ½lyavmu? t½lyavmu[laom avmu
ok;H yg;? bko H ;Hk yg; 0#f'u k o© o H &mw&m;wd\ Yk ork',? tw¬*rF (eda&m
") jzpfyçHk csKyyf w Hk u
Ykd kd y#dpo ö rkygÜ 'f tEkavmr? y#davmrwdjYk zifY azmf
jyxm;ygonf/
xdkodkYy#dpöorkyÜg'fa'oemu ]t0dZÆm ypö,m ocFg&m}ü
ocFg&t&udk yknmykn tmaeOÆ jzpfonfh umrtukov kd u
f ?H umr
ukov kd u f ?H ½lyçt½lyukov kd uf w H u Ykd kd jyqdyk gvsuf ocFg& t&udk

½kyef mrf"r®ocFg& tm;vk;H odr;f usK;H aumuf,al eMuonf/ ½kyef mrfukd

]'ku}© -vkyí f ½kyef mrfcsKy&f mudk ]edAmÁ ef}-vkyaf eMuonf/ ½kyef mrfcsKy&f m
tmumo? ew¬b d m0? oknw tm½kw H u Ykd kd edAmÁ ef-[k t,lrmS ;Mu
awmYonf/ xdt k m½kuH kd odaeonfph w d u f v kd nf; r*fpw d çf zdv
k pf w
d [f k
rSwfxifaeMuonf/
]oaAÁocFg&m tedpmö ? oaAÁ"r®m tewåm}-yk'w f üYkd ]oaAÁ
"r®m}-t&udk edAmÁ efyg aumuf,í l ]tewåeAd mÁ ef}-[kyif ajymqdMk u
onf/ xdo k aYkd jymqdck sut f & ]tESpo f m&r½Sad om edAmÁ ef}-[k qd&k m
a&mufawmYonf/ ]tx edAÁdE´wd 'kau©}-ü ]'kau©}-[laom aemuf
pum;udak xmufqvsif ]oaAÁ"r®m}-t&ü ]edAmÁ efrygEdik af Mumif;}
xif½Sm;vSonf/
od&Yk mwGif Ak'0¨ g'onf ]tewå0g'}-[k tewåvu©Pokwf
udk axmufí qdMk uonf/ trSerf mS rl Oyg'geu©Em¨ wdüYk Ni;D aiGUap&ef
om vu©Pmwif qifjcifjyjcif;rQom jzpfygonf/
opöu? Auwdu Yk kd qk;H r&müvnf; ,if;wd\ Yk twåt,lukd
csKd ;ESrd &f ef tESpo f m& r½Syd ?Hk rcdik Nf ryJ wHk u Ykd kd xif½mS ;apvdí k qefu Y sif
buf ]tewå}[laom a0g[m&udk bk&m;oQio f ;Hk cJoY nf/ trSerf mS
tedpçö 'kuç© tewå ok;H yk'v f ;Hk t&wlMuí? Oyg'geu©Em¨ wd\ Yk vu©
Pmom jzpfygonf/
þusr;f udjk yKpo k l t½Siu f bk&m;oQi\ f ur®0g'azmfjycsuf
y#dpo ö rkygÜ 'fa'oemonfvnf; ed*E¦\ ur®0g'tpm;xd;k cHc&YJ onf
[k ok;H oyfwifjyxm;ygonf/

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 15
bk&m;oQi\ f ur®0g'u-
]þwpfvrH Q ud, k uf m,üom avmu?avmujzpfaMumif;?
avmucsKy&f m? avmucsKyaf Mumif;tusi}Yf -wdu Yk kd nTejf yxm;\/
oHo&monf cE´m¨ ud, k üf vnfyu Hk b
kd &k m;oQi\ f y#dpo ö rk
yÜg'fu} azmfjy\/
ed*E¦w\ Ykd ur®0g'url-
]tprxifonfh oHo&mBu;D xJü vluvnfy}Hk udk azmfjy\/
ed*E¦w\ Ykd ur®0g'taMumif;udk *dZÑu#k ½f dS ausmufzsmeuf
pcef;ü w&m;usiaYf eMuonfh ed*E¦wEYkd iS Yf Ak't ¨ ½Sijf rwf uHEiS yYf wf
oufonfh aqG;aEG;csurf sm;t& odomvSygonf/
xdaYk MumifY t&d,opömudk uHjzifo Y m odEikd yf gonf/
uHuo kd rd S oHo&mudk odí oHo&mu owå0gtrsKd ;rsKd ;udk
jzpfaponfukd odygonf/ ]owå0g}-qdo k nfrmS vlrmS jzpfymG ;onfh
uH½yk çf uHemrfw\ Ykd trnfom jzpfí? tyg,fçvlçewfçjA[®m Oyg'ge
u©Em¨ rsm;om jzpfygonf/ vlyaHk ysmufí Oyg'geu©Em¨ ykrH sm; xif½mS ;
vmjcif; jzpfygonf/ ,if;owå0g Oyg'geu©Em¨ wd\ Yk vu©Pmum;
tedpçö 'kuç© tewå vu©Pmrsm;om jzpfygonf/ ,if;wd\ Yk vu©Pm
udk jrifrS 'kut © rSeu f kd odEikd rf nf jzpfygonf/
]vl\ azmufjyefaomoabmonfom ]owå0g}jzpfygonf/
acG;çaMumifponfh wd&pämefrsm;udk owå0gqdo k nf r[kwyf g/ ]t½l;}
[lonf vl\azmufjyefonfh oabmrsKd ;uJo Y Ykd jzpfygonf/
uHaMumifY vljzpfvmonf r[kw/f vlaMumifo Y m uHjzpfvm
& ygonf/ ]a½S;twdwu f aH MumifY vljzpfvm}-[k ykaAÁuwa[wk

taMumif;½SmMuonf/ uHEiS u Yf o H wåd txl;r½Sad omfvnf; uHowåu d kd

Buq H Muonf/ ]yXrqk;H vlom;onf rnfonfu h aH MumifY jzpfvm&
oenf;¿}-[k ar;ol½u dS tcufawGUEdik yf gonf/
]ur®H oawå 0dbZÆw}d -t& uHaMumifo Y m owå0g jzpfvm&
onf/ owå0gonf vlurkd í DS jzpf&onf/ ajcESpaf csmif;ç ajcav;
acsmif;ponfh owå0gwdo Yk nf avmua0g[m&t& owå0g-[k ac:
qdMk uaomfvnf; ,if;owå0gwdo Yk nf uHaMumifjY zpfvmaom owå0g
rsm; r[kwyf g/ rsKd ;½d;k ADZaMumifo Y m jzpfMuojzifY taxGaxGtjym;jym;
rsm;vm&ygonf/
vlurkd í
DS jzpfvmonfh Oyg'geu©Em¨ owå0grsm;om uHaMumifY
jzpfvm&ygonf/ tyg,fçvlçewfjA[®m ponfwdkYESifY v,form;?
tvkyo f rm; ponfwo Ykd nf rdrw d jYkd yKvyk o
f nfh trIut H vduk f uGjJ ym;
jcm;em;Muonfudk ]e Zmwd,m jA[®aPm a[mwdç-----ur®Kem
jA[®aPm a[mwd}-ponfjzifY 0gao|okwüf avYvmod½&dS ygonf/
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 17
r[kw}f -[k ½IygrS wPSmçrmeç'd|d uGmEdik yf gonf/

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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 19
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onfh w&m;rSm ]t&d,opömw&m;}om jzpfygonf/

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 21
vlom;rsm; rNird ;f csr;f MuonfrmS vlom;tcsi;f csi;f ud, k çf

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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 23
&mü y&rw¬opömenf;jzifY ½IymG ;vsif ½lyçt½lyqdu k yf ?Hk t&d,opöm

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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 25
o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem
pma&;oltrSm
onf o'¨ru ® xm[m wdo Yk moemudk aus;Zl;awG trsm;Bu;D

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t½SifÓPdE´mvuFm&
omraPausm?f om-oD-"? 'DCbmPu
r[m*E¦0gpuy@dw (awmifi)l


o'¨ro
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Yk moem 27
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 29
tcef;(1)


o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 31
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 33
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 35
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 37
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 39
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 43
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 75
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 77
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 85
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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rsKd ;eJcY v
JG sif tvGwf umrpdwq f w
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rsm; jzpfaeolvm;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 101
]rjzpfEdkifygbl; bk&m;}
]taMumif;èb,fvjkd yr,f¿}
]½kyt
f m½kjH yKwek ;f umrudavom Nird ;f rSmqdak wmY orkapä'qdw
k YJ
umrudavom jyefrjzpfEdkifwJYtxd Nidrf;wm r[kwfvdkYaygY bk&m;}
][kwyf gY? [kwyf gY}
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]b,fvdkjzpfvdkYvJ bk&m;}
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udavomeJY ajymoGm;vdyYk g}
]tJonfvu kd Mum;zl;xm;wmud;k bk&m;}
][kwyf gY/ 'gvnf; Ny;D wmygyJ}
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]aemufwpfrsKd ; ppfr,f}
]ppfygbk&m;}
]½kytf m½Hjk yKaevdYk umrudavomNird ;f ol[m t½lypdwrf sm; jzpf
rvm;}
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]b,fvkd enf;enf;rsm; odovJ}
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tmumomeOöm,wepdww f Ykd qdwk mawmh odz;l wmr[kwv f Ykd tav;t
euf r[kwfbJ txifvdkY ajym&wmygbk&m;}
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½lypdwv f Ykd rSwcf sucf s&awmhr,faemf}
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awmh usefwpfyg; jzpfwJh ]½lypdwf}-jzpfw,fyJ ajym&awmhrSmyg bk&m;}
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pdwv f m; qdv k sif bmajzrvJ}
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&m*rygbJ ½kyu f kd tm½Hjk yKNy;D jzpfwphJ w d q f vkd sif ½lyBu, d mpdwaf ygh? ½ly&m*
eJYyJ ypöKyÜef½kyfudk tm½HkjyKwmr[kwfvsif ½ly0dygufpdwfyJ}
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kd m½Hjk yKNy;D jzpfwphJ wd rf Ykd

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 103
½lyukovkd pf w
d f jzpfrmS ayghb&k m;}
]½lyukov kd pf w d u
f kd b0èvdaYk jymvsif ½lyur®b0? ½lyonDb0?
½lyyOöa0gum&b0èonfvakd wG ajym&r,f}
]onfvq kd akd wmh tJonfb0[m jA[®mb0vm; bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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]r[kwb f ;l }
]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
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]tJonfpw d u f vlrmS jzpfaewJh trsKd ;rsKd ;pdwaf wGxu J wpfrsKd ;yJ?
b,f-]vl}[kwrf vJaygh}
][kwyf ghb&k m;}
]'gaMumifh tJonfvu l awmh jA[®mr[kwb f ;l aygh? tJonf pdwf
tpOfu vlukd vTr;f rd;k xm;awmh tJonfv&l UJ aeyH?k xdik yf ?kH vIy½f mS ;yH?k
trlt&mawGyJ odMu&awmhw,f? tJonftodc&H wmawGu jA[®maygh}
]vlu jA[®mr[kwb f ;l ? jA[®mu vlrmS rSND y;D jzpfwthJ &m}- onfvkd
vm; bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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]jA[®mjzpfraS wmh jA[®vu©PmawG ½Srd mS aygh? Mum;zl;em;0awG
awmh tukef &SdcsifrS&Sdr,faemf}

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][kwyf gh bk&m;}
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wmawG taMumif;yJ}
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h m rygao;bl;aemf}
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w,f bk&m;}
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t&m ]orxw&m;}-vdkY ac:wmyJ}
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][kwyf gw,fb&k m;}
26/ ½kyef mrfjzpfysu½f jI cif;onf t½lya,m*vkyif ef;

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tjzpf a&mufw,f}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 105
]½ky&f UJ obm0vu©Pmuawmh ½kyu f tkd Munfrh sm;vmvsif awGU

rSmygyJ bk&m;}
]taMumif;awGqv kH jYkd zpfNy;D taMumif;awGuMJG uawmh ysuw f mawGU
NyD; taMumif;awGqHkwkef;uvnf; wu,fjzpfaewm[kwfvdkYvm;vdkY
ar;cGe;f udk azmfEikd v
f mw,f}
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wm}-vdyYk jJ rifawmh ½ky[ f m t½Srd [kwaf wmhbJ v[mjyifjzpfawmhwmaygh}
]'gèt½ly p-a&mufwmyJvm; bk&m;}
][kwfw,f? ½kyfrSr½Sdawmh t½ly jzpfNyDaygh}
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]tmumoynwftm½Hak ygh}
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k Ykd rSwaf eMu&wm}
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tJonfvkd ,lqvmcJw h maMumifyh }J
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][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 107
]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
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][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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tjyifvnf; azsm&f nfqw kd mr&Sbd ;l ? 'gawG[m wu,fawGaemf}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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]ajym&NyDaygh bk&m;}
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ovdk ½kyfwnfqJrSmyJ ½kyfr&Sdaewmjrifwm r[kwfvm;}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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tjcif;t&mawGeUJ Munf&h wmawG rvky&f bl;vm;}
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f m orxvm;? 0dyóemvm;

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ajz&rSmaygh}
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vnf; ray:vdaYk yghb&k m;}
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r,f? umrtm½Hkvnf; tm½HkjyK&vdrfhr,f? tJ'g [kwf&JUvm;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 109
]tJ'g enf;enf;&Sif;ygOD; bk&m;}

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umr0dyguf jzpfvdkY r&bl;}
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awmh umrukov kd ?f tukovkd ef UJ 0dygufawGawmh jzpfvrYkd &bl;aygh bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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bk&m;}
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kd m &Sad o;vdv
Yk m;}
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aygh}
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vm;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 111
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vdkyJ jzpf&rSm r[kwfbl;vm;}
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wpfck tckvufiif;rSmyJ &SdvdkYyJ}
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][kww f ,f? olu ikyaf ew,f}
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 113
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 115
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]jrifawmh jrifb;l ygw,fb&k m;? em;rvnfwmqdak wmh Munfah wmh
rMunfhzl;ygbl; bk&m;}
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zl;ovm;}
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ygyJ? rzwfz;l ygbl;}
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qdwk ma&m Mum;zl;vm;}
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 117
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 119
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 121
29/ tjzpfwpfcw k nf;udk j'yf?tcsed ?f ae&m ud,

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r&bl;-vdYk jrifw,f/ t½ly½Iaxmifo Y rm;usawmY a&rIeaf wG[m jrpfvm;-
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 123
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 125
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 127
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 129
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 131
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 133
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 135
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 137
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 139
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 141
udavomjzpf? udavomaMumif-h uHjzpf? onfvv kd nfywfaeMuwm? onf

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wmyJ}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 143
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bk&m;}
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cGifYvTwfay;zdkY ajym&rSmyJ}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 145
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w,f r[kwfvm;}
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wdçYk a,m*Dw}Ykd -eJY r&Surf aMumuf ac:a0:aeMuw,f}

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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 147
bl;}
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d af wG olwu Ykd ,
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 149
omud, k f raqmifEikd wf mawG rvdv k m;bl;? 'gaMumifh olrsm;udk olu&efjyK

wm? pdwrf suw f m? qif;&Japwm rvkyb f ?J olUcsr;f omolaqmifEikd af tmif
ulnDw,f? 'gvnf; vlyHkwpfrsdK;yJ}
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f yI rf rI &Sad tmif aew,f?
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taygif;tazmf jzpfygYrvm;}
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u y#dywf [kwfyghrvm;}
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38/ t&d,mjzpf&ef pkaygif;w&m;pcef;r½Sd

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om;om; r&Sdbl;vm; bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 151
aqG;aEG;wmeJpY yfawmh Ak'p¨ mayxJ ygwmaygh}

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bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 155
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 159
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 163
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 165
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 195
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 197
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 199
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 201
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 203
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aeapNy;D rdpmä 'd|rd eS ;f vk;H 0rodMubJ? olwaYkd ewm[m or®m'd|jd zpfw,f-
vdkY arGYpufaysmf½TifaeapwJYtxd tarSmifvTrf;rIudk jzpfapwmyJ}
]onftarSmifxu J Ak'b ¨ mom ynm½Siw f pfa,mufwavrsm;
Ed;k xrvmbl;vm; bk&m;}
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]tJ'g b,favmufMumu jzpfcJYwmvJ bk&m;}
]ESpfaygif; ESpfaxmifausmfu-}
]onfvq kd akd wmY Ak'b¨ momu bmomaoBu;D vm; bk&m;}
]'gaygY/ Ak'0¨ g'Dr½Sw d YJ bmomaoBu;D aygY}
]Ak'b ¨ momudak oapwJY onfBuv H ;Hk [m usr;f pmxJrmS onfaeY
txd ½Sdao;&JUvm; bk&m;}
]½SdwmaygY}
]e p aom e p tanm}-vdkYygyJ}
]tJ'g&JU Armvdkvnf; vkyfygOD; bk&m;}

][du k vlvnf; r[kwb f ;l ? wjcm;vlvnf; r[kwb f ;l }-vdkYyJ}

]b,fvdkjzpfr,f qdkvdkwmvJ bk&m;}
][du k vlaMumifY jzpfwv YJ -l aygY}
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qif;&JcH&rI[m ][dkvl} qif;&JcH&wmr[kwfwm taotcsmyJ bk&m;}
][kwyf gw,f}
]onfvq kd v kd sif onfvt Yl wGuf [du k vlu qif;&JrcH&atmifawG
bmYaMumifY vkyw f mvJ? oleb YJ mqdik o f vJ-ar;&rSmyJ bk&m;}
]ud,k o Yf m;[m ud, k u f jzpfapwm jzpfayr,f?Y ud, k o Yf m;cHpm;&wm
rsKd ;awmY ud,k u f rcHpm;&bl;/ 'gayrJY ud, k o Yf m; rcHpm;&apcsiw f mrsKd ;vdk
qifajcay;p&mawmY ½SdwmaygY}
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bk&m;}
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[m om;cHpm;&rSm pdk;MuwmygyJ}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;/ tJ'gu om;eJu Y , kd f twl½adS eMuNy;D ? om;
wm0efudk rdbu xrf;&vdkYyg bk&m;}
][kwyf gw,f}
]onfu vljzpfcsdefrSm [dkuvl r½SdawmYwmjzpfvdkY om;twGuf
rdbu yl&wmrsdK;awmY r½Sdbl;aygY bk&m;}
]wu,fawmY qdik o f vdv k kd vSnt hf xm;cH&vdyYk g/ av;uvGwv f m
wJY jrm;[m ypfrw S u f kd xdzçYkd rxdzt Ykd wGuf av;rSm bmwm0efrS r½Sad wmY
ygbl;}
]tJ'g trSefygyJ bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 205
53/ y#dywftusifYrSm;MuvdkY Ak'¨\ uHtppfaysmuf&

][du
k vl r[kwaf yrJY [du k vleYJ wjcm;vlvnf; r[kwb f ;l qdw
k YJ
Buv H ;Hk udk tm;vk;H u bmYaMumifOY ;D xdy½f u G Nf y;D yefqifaeMuwmvJ bk&m;}
]y&rw¬opöm}udk Ak'b ¨ momt&d,opömae&mrSm tpm;xd;k cH,rl d
vd-Yk vdYk ajym&r,f}
]onfx Y uf pdypf yd u f av;ajymvsif ed*E¦ueH YJ tvm;wlwYJ a½SUç
aemufb0uH cH,lrdvdkY ajym&rSmyJ r[kwfvm; bk&m;}
][kwwf ,f}
]tJonfvkd cH,rl w d m Ak'b¨ momuH a[muGujf zpfwYJ ypöKyeÜ v f l
ay:rSmjzpfwJY]uH} aysmufvdkYaygY bk&m;}
]trSeyf }J
]tJonf ]Ak'u ¨ }H aysmufwmu y&rwfukd t½Ict H m½kw
H &m;tjzpf
yGm;rdvYkd r[kwv f m; bk&m;}
][kwyf gw,f}
]y&rwfuykd mG ;rdwmvnf; bk&m;&JU 'ku&ú mp&d,twdik ;f usizYf v Ykd kd
w,fqNdk y;D usiv Yf aYkd ygY bk&m;}
][kww f myJ}
]onfvq kd akd wmY Ak'b ¨ momudk taoowfwm[m ]tusirYf mS ;}
jzpfw,f ajym&vdrfYr,f bk&m;}
][kwyf gY-}
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][kwyf gw,f}
]y#dywfrSm;}qdkwm umrtm½kH? jzpfçysuftm½kH? jzpfçysufrJYtm½kH?

onftm½kaH wGukd tm½kjH yK usio

Yf ;Hk MuwmawGyJ r[kwv
f m; bk&m;}
][kww f maygY}
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a&mufwm ay:vGifygNyD bk&m;}
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k sif y#dywftrSm;ajymcsuf onfavmufeYJ ed*;Hk csKy&f atmif}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 207
tcef;(3)
y&d,wåo
d '¨r®


o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 209
tcef;(3)
y&d,wådo'¨r®
54/ o'¨r®tppfu bmawGvJ

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ajymvmvdu k w
f m tawmfrsm;oGm;Ny}D
]rsm;ayrJY tawmfoo d ifw Y mawGyg bk&m;}
]ajymcYNJ y;D wmawG[m rsm;ayr,fY o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmtaMumif; r[kwf
ao;bJ o'¨r®okH;jzm rajymrDrSm ajym&jcif;taMumif;awGyJ}
]o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmxuf o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmajym&jcif; taMumif;u ydNk y;D ajymzdYk
vdkrSmyg bk&m;}
][kwfw,f/ 'gYaMumifYvnf; odyfrsm;oGm;wmyJ}
]o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmtppf}udk ajymcsiv f sif o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmr[kwb f J o'¨r®
ok;H jzma,mifaqmifaewJY o'¨ro ® ;Hk jzmtwkawGukd rIwaf zsmufypfwmu
rvGJraoGvkyf&r,fYwm0ef ½Sdwmyg bk&m;}
]trIwaf zsmufcaH wG emrSmudk tm;remvdaYk wmY r[kwaf Mumif;
ajym&r,f}
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]rxifeJY-}
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cH,Ml uolawG jzpfw,f}
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]vdkcsif&aumif;rSef; rodMubl;}
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]tJ'gu rsm;ovm; bk&m;}
]tm;vkH;eD;yg;yJ}
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][kwyf gw,f}
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bk&m;}
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&rSmrS r[kwfwm bk&m;}
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dS myJ r[kwf
vm; bk&m;}
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aMumif;vkyaf ewmawGukd w½Snw f vsm; ajymrdcw YJ myJ}
]rajymvsif b,folrS rodrSmqdkawmY ajymcJYwmawG[m rvGef
ygbl; bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 211
]ajymp&mawGu tjynfhjzpfaevdkY rsm;wmygbk&m;}

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kd sif y&d,wåo
d '¨ru
® kd ajym&atmif}
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55/ Ak'¨0g' y&d,wådo'¨r®

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awGukd oif,al vYvmp&mawG[m ]o'¨r®}awGy}J
]tJ'gawG oifMum;ç em,ljcif;? a[majymç ydcYk sç wifjyç aqG;aEG;ç
a&;om;jcif;awG[m ]y&d,wf}-aygY bk&m;}
][kwfw,f/ tJ'g ]y&d,wådo'¨r®}-yJ}
]jrwfpGmbk&m;u yOö0*¾Dig;OD;wdkYudk rd*'g0kefrSm "r®pMumw&m;
a[majymaewmvnf; ]y&d,wåo d '¨r}® vkyaf ewmajymvsif &rvm; bk&m;}
]jrwfpmG bk&m;u ud, k w
f ikd x
f ;kd xGi;f odxm;wJY t&d,opöo'¨ra® wG
udk yOö0*¾w D x
Ykd tH a&muf oifMum;çydcYkd sça[majymay;aewm jzpfwt YJ wGuf
]y&d,wåo d '¨r}® [kwyf gw,f}
]½Sit f óZdu ½Sio f m&dyMk wmavmif;vsm Oywdóy&dAZkd f (wuú
wGe;f )&JU ]t½Siq Yf &mu b,fov l ?J b,fvkd tqk;H trawGukd ay;wmvJ}-
--tp½Sw d YJ tar;awGukd jyefajzwJt Y aeeJaY jymwJ-Y
]a,"r®m a[wkyb Ü 0g? awoHa[wkH wxm*awm/
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pum;vnf; ]y&d,wåo d '¨r}® yJvm; bk&m;}

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]yk*Kd¾ vw
f pfyg;yg;u ½Sit
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]y&d,wådo'¨r®} jzpfNyDvm; bk&m;}
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]tJonf oifay;wJYyk*¾dKvfu t&d,opöm rodOD;awmYawmifrS
oiftay;cH&wJY ]a,"r®m---}tp½SdwJY*gxmu ]o'¨r®}yJ r[kwfygvm;
bk&m;}
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]rjzpfbl;}
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teufukd odygYrvm;}
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bk&m;}
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xifygw,f bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 213
]'gawmY jzpfcsifrS jzpfrSmyJ bk&m;}

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]o'¨r}® odwmudyk J ]t&d,m}vdYk ajym&wmqdak wmY t&d,mrjzpf
vsifawmY ]o'¨r®}odvdkYr&bl;vdkY ajym&awmYrSmaygY bk&m;}
]onfawmY onf*gxm oifay;ol[m t&d,mrjzpfvsif onf
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]o'¨r}® odcsio f [
l m ]o'¨r}® jzpfwYJ bk&m;a[mcJw Y mawGukd oif,l
ae½keH YJ r&bJ? t&d,mjzpfwYJ oifay;ol&rS ]o'¨ro ® w
d YJ t&d,m} jzpfr,f
qdv
k w kd mvm; bk&m;}
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[kwfvm; bk&m;}
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]o'¨rw ® ¬ rodoq l u
D oif,v l Ykd ]o'¨rw® }¬ r&Edik af Mumif;bJ ajymcJY
wmyg}
]rodoq l uD oif,v l Ykd ]o'¨rw® }¬ r&Edik v
f sif ]o'¨rw ® }¬oo
d l t&d
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]o'¨r®w¬}u taysmufcH&awmYrvdk jzpfvdkYaygY bk&m;}
]rylygeJY}
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f ;l qdak wmY bmeJY rylbaJ e&rSmvJ bk&m;}
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56/ o'¨ra® wG[m bk&m;u ud, k uYf akd [maewJw Y &m;vdo Yk yd g

]jznf;jznf; ppfMunfyh g}
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]'gawmY ppfzdkYvdkrvm; bk&m;}
]vdNk yaD ygY}
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]'g-odNy;D om;yg bk&m;}
]o'¨r}® awG[m tvdv k jkd zpfwnfaewm r[kwv f sif b,fvw kd nf½dS
aewmvJ ar;&rSmaygY}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 215
]'gvnf; odNyD;om;yg bk&m;}

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]bk&m;a[mcJYvdkY wnf½Sdwm-vdkYaygY bk&m;}
][kwNf y}D
]tJonfvdkod&awmY bmjzpfovJ bk&m;}
]jzpfwmaygY}
]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
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d YJ o'¨ra® wGukd uRwx f u kd of l
a0ae,sawG uRwzf Ykd a[mcJw Y ,f}-vdkYaygY}
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]'gvnf; ]o'¨r}® avYvmolwikd ;f odNy;D om;aerSmygyJ bk&m;}
]onfvakd wmY rajymeJ}Y
]'godvsif ]o'¨r}® avYvmwm ]o'¨rw ® }¬ &MurSmaygY}
]w&m;emw,fqw kd m bmvkyzf Ykd emMuwmvJ}
]w&m;&zdkY}-yJaygY bk&m;}
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vdkYvm;}
][kwyf gYb&k m;? [kwyf gY}
]'gaMumifY onf]o'¨r}® awG bk&m;a[maewm[m igwdu Yk akd [m
aew,f-vdkY vlwdkif;odaer,f rajymeJY-vdkY ajymwm}

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wm-vdkY rjrifvsif b,fvdk jrifMurSmvJ bk&m;}
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jrifwmaygY}
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f nf; a[m
w,f? tJonfy*k Kd¾ vef YJ tvm;wlwYJ yk*Kd¾ vaf wGtwGuv f nf; a[mwm
jzpfvdkYyJ}
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]&-&rSmaygY}
]tck r&aewmawmY trSefyJ bk&m;}
]tJ'g bmYaMumifv Y }J

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 217
57/ yg&rDjynhfrS o'¨r®w¬tod &rvm;

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ao;olawG jzpffaevdkYrsm;vm; bk&m;}
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w&m;[m ud, k u Yf akd [mwJw Y &m; r[kwb f ;l -vdYk jzpfNy;D ? ]a,medaom} rvkyf
MuwJYtjzpf a&mufapw,f r[kwfvm;}
]tJonfvkd rxifbJ aoaumifaygif;vJ vkyMf uolawGvnf;
o'¨rw® ¬ r&Mubl;r[kwv f m; bk&m;}
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]'gyJ csp&m½Sdwm r[kwfvm; bk&m;}
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olowd &m; r[kwb f ;l }
]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
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][kwydå wåad [mr,f rxifrb d ;l }
]bmaMumifYvJ bk&m;}

]rarG;rDb0qdik &f mu taMumif;awG jzpfaevdaYk ygY}

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][kww f ,f}
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]onfvdkawmY rajymEdkifygbl;}
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]b,fvakd [mrSmvJ bk&m;}
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t&d,mjzpfzdkY tajccHjznfhxm;&rnfh w&m;awG-vdkY a[mrSmyJ}
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k siaf um
bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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vdkY rSwfMuwmyJ bk&m;}
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aom reodum&vkyfvdkY b,fjzpfrvJ}
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 231
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f m,uawmY
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,}yJ ygwmvm;}
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]twå}t& ]ud, k af &mpdwyf g} ESpjf zmvk;H udk ,l&vsiaf wmY a&ikyçf rD;
vIHpwmawG vkyfwmawG[m ]twåudvrxmjzpfrSm r[kwfbl;yJ} jzpf
vdrrYf ,f}
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yef;ayrJY ]tc}&rSmtwGuf pdwcf sr;f omaewmjzpfvYkd ]twåuv d rx}xJ

r0ifrSm jzpfygw,f bk&m;}
][kww f maygY}
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]twåudvrx}udk ]twå}eJY ]udvrx}vdkY ESpfyk'fcGJNyD; oD;jcm;pD
aumufMunf&h atmif}
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t&aumufp&m r½SdwmyJ bk&m;}
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f ikd u
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rdv
Yk vYkd m;}
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H pfck xkwMf unfrh ,f}
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]avmupum;ykpH aH ygY}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 233
]bmvJ bk&m;}
],kcH sKd ? vdyaf rG;-qdw k maygY}
]tJ'g bmjyKzdkYvJ bk&m;?}
tJ'gawG uwåm;ae&mxm;Ny;D 0guswnf aqmufr,f qdyk gawm}Y
]bmjzpfvJ bk&m;}
]tJonf0gusrsKd ; bk&m;ajymygYrvm;}
]0gusaqmufjyygOD; bk&m;}
],kcH sKd [m wpfxmG avmuf½n S w f ,f-aygY}
]onf0gusrsdK;awmY bk&m;rrdefYavmufygbl; bk&m;}
]bmYaMumifYvJ}
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]em;vnf&ygNyD bk&m;}
]onfvekd m;vnfvsif ]twå} t&-aumufp&mr½Sb d ;l qdw k m jyef
odr;f Ny;D aumufjy&r,f}
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]tJonfvkd vkyrf aS ygY}
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vm;} bk&m;}
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½kycf sr;f omaer,fqv kd si?f ½kyyf ef;ayrJY pdwcf sr;f omaer,fqv kd sif rdryd ef;

w,f-ajymvdYk b,f&rvJ}
]pdwaf &mud, k yf g yef;EGr;f rS ]twåuvd rx}jzpfr,fqv kd sif tJonf
vdkjzpfatmif udk,fwdkifusifYwm ½SdrS½SdygYrvm; bk&m;}
]bmaMumifY onfvakd jymwmvJ}
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k sif ud, k cf sr;f omatmif
vdyYk J ud,
k t f yef;EGr;f cHvsiv f nf; pdwcf sr;f omatmifvyYkd J onfvckd MH uwm
awGyJvdkY od&vdkYyg bk&m;}
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H yk af qmifwm rawGU
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61/ orx[m todrJY(½kyf0g')twåudvrx

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d ;l vm;}
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]½Syd gw,f bk&m;}
]pdwfrul;&awmY b,frSm½dSwmvJ}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 235
]jzpfqJtm½kHrSmyJ ½Sdygw,f bk&m;}

]onfawmY pdwfu tm½kH½Sdvsif-½Sd? tm½kHr½Sdvsif-r½Sd aygY}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
]onfawmY pdwu f tm½kaH MumifjY zpfwt YJ &mvm;}
]tJ'gawmY rajymwwfygbl; bk&m;}
]onfvakd jym&rvdk rjzpfb;l vm;}
]jzpfygw,f bk&m;}
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]"r®m½kHu ½kyfcsnf;r[kwfygbl; bk&m;}
]pdwrf ul;wJpY w d uf kd jzpfapwmawGxrJ mS "r®m&krH ygbl; r[kwv f m;}
]tJ'gawmY [kww f ,f}
]tm½kHaMumifY pdwfjzpfvsif? tm½kHuvnf; ½kyfjzpfvsif? pdwfu
½kyfaMumifYjzpfwJYt&mvdkY ajym&rvdk rjzpfbl;vm;}
][kwyf gY bk&m;}
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kd sif pdwfNidrfatmifvkyfol[m ½ky0f g'orm;yJ}
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]½kyf0g'D tusifYaygufoGm;vsif bmjzpfr,fxifovJ}
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]olu b,fvjkd zpfwmvJ bk&m;}
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vm;bk&m;}
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bl;vm;}
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]pdwrf ul;vsif tJ'gawGrodb;l vm; bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 237
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d u
f csKyo
f mG ;wmrdYk
bmjrifw,f b,foad wmYrvJ}
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bk&m;}
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]rdrdudk yifyef;EGrf;e,fapw,f}-vdkY ajym&rSm}
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l m b,fvw kd UHk jyefwwfrvJ}
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]bmrSrwkHYjyefvsif oifYavsmfwJY wkHYjyefrIvnf; rvkyfrSawmY
b,fvkd csr;f ajrrh vJ}
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62/ 0dyóem[m t½SdrJY(½kyfrJY0g')twåudvrx

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bk&m;}
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vkyaf eMuwm bk&m;}
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]y&rwfawGr½Sw d myJ - ½Swd maygY}
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]rajymbJvnf; raecsiaf o;bl;bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 239
]bmajymcsiv f v Ykd }J
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]bmrSr½SSdwm r[kwfbl;/ ]r½Sw d mqdw k YJ t½S}d udk tm½kHjyKwmyJ}
]r½Sd}wmeJY ]r½SdqdkwJYt&m½Sdwm} bmxl;vdkYvJ bk&m;}
]r½S}d wmu Bu, d mjzpfwYJ trlt&mjy pum;vk;H ? ]r½Sq d w kd t YJ &m&JU
tjzpf}u um&uemrfpum;vkH;? 'gawmY xl;rSmaygY}
]uw,f}-qdkwJY pum;vkH;eJY? ]tu}-qdkwJY pum;vkH;av;vdkyJ
]uw,f}-qdw k mu ]Bu, d m}-yJ/ 'gudk ]tu}-vdYk vkyv f u kd af wmY
](Bud,m)emrf} jzpfwmvdkygyJ? [kwfygw,f}
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aum bmjzpfrSmvJ bk&m;}
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atmif-aeaevdaYk ygY}
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b,fu &ygYrvJ}
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]olrsm;udk bmrSray;bJ olrsm;qDuyJ,o l ql vkd sif olrsm;a<u;
wifrSmaygY}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 241
]ajym&rSmyJ bk&m;}
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]b,f-Nird ;f ygYrvJaygY bk&m;}
]wu,frNird ;f ayr,fY olu Y , kd of al wmY wu,fNird ;f w,fvYkd jrifae
ol[m taumif;vm;ç t½l;vm;}
][kwyf gY bk&m;}
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Yf ,kd u f kd bk&ifxifaeolqw kd m avmurSm
r½Sb
d ;l vm;}
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]'gqdv k sif ]twåuv d rx}udk ud, k w
f ikd u
f sio
Yf rl ½Sb
d ;l }-xifwmudk
z,f½mS ;&r,f-aemf}
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63/ rdpämtusifYudk t½IcHtm½kH,lNyD; or®mtusifYa&muf&

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½kyçf emrfw&Ykd UJ rNrw
J t
YJ jzpf-qdw
k mudk tjriftawG;rygbJeYJ jzpfv&Ykd ygYrvm;}
]r&bl;aygY bk&m;}
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eJY BudK;pm;çEdk;Mum;çpdwfxm;awGvnf; rygbJ aervm;}
]ygrSmyJaygY bk&m;}
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]t&d, rjzpfbJ? r½dk;om;oltjzpf}-qdkwJY ]te&d,}jzpfygw,f

bk&m;}
]onfvq kd vkd sif onftusiaYf wGuaum ]t&d,r*¾tusi}Yf awG
vm;? ]te&d,r*¾tusifY} awGvm;}
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vm;}
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rnfawG r[kwv f m;}
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awG vnf; tm½kHrjyKawmYbJ tJonf ]rdpämtusifY}awGudk tm½kH,lNyD;
]or®mtusi}Yf udk a&mufwmaygY}
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qdkwm oabmaygufygNyD bk&m;}
]t&d,r*¾w&m;}usiv Yf Ykd ]'kut © &d,opöm} odwmvnf; a,med

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 243
aomreodum& vky&f r,f}

]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
]t&d,r*¾tusi}Yf u tpGOJ yg'gefruyfwYJ tusi-Yf yJ}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
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Yf YJ tpGe;f a&muf
tusifYawGeJY vGwfaerSmyJ}
]onfvjkd zpfvsif vGwaf ewJY tpGe;f a&muftusiaYf wG&UJ ]ysupf ;D ?
qddk;0g;? tokH;ruswJYtjzpf}awGudk ydkif;jcm;od&rSmyJ}
]jrifrSmyJ bk&m;}
64/ Oyg'geu©E¨m\ Zmwd? Z&m? Asm"d? r&P?--ponf

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t&mawGy}J
]tJ'g ]'kut© &d,opöm}xdu k w f YJ t&mawGyJ bk&m;}
]onfawmY ]'ku©t&d,opöm} t&aumufawmY ]tdkçemçaoç-
tppawG aumufvdkY&ygY rvm;}
]tdçk emçaoç---}tppawGu ygVdrmS wdu k ½f u
kd yf gaew,f r[kwf
vm; bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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]tpGe;f a&muftusiu Yf kd usiaYf eol[m aumif;ovm;ç raumif;
bl;vm;}

]b,faumif;rvJ bk&m;}
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]emwm}uaum bk&m;}
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cE¨mvm;}
]t½l;cE¨m}yg bk&m;}
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]vlem}? [kwNf yD bk&m;}
]Oyg'geu©E¨m} tjzpfcHae&ol[m yuwdvl - ½SdygYrvm;}
]r½Syd gbl; bk&m;}
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]r[kwyf gbl; bk&m;}
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k YJ
tpGef;a&muftusifYcE¨mawG&JU ]tjzpfawG jzpfwm&JU emrnf}-yJ}
]cspu f ?JG rke;f wGeJ YJ vdwk mr&}awGvnf; a0'emqd;k awG&UJ emrnfawG
vdYk rrSwef aYJ emf}
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]qd;k w,f}
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]a0'emqdk;vdkY onfrSm }'ku©}-ajym&wm r[kwfbl;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 245
]bmaMumifY ]'ku}© -ajym&wmvJ bk&m;}

]cspfçrkef;eJY vdkwmr&-udk,fwdkifu tpGJOyg'gefeJY jzpfwmawG qdk
awmY cE¨mvdkusawmYvnf; ]Oyg'geu©E¨m}awGyJjzpfr,f r[kwfvm;}
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 247
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bk&m;}
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w,f bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
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66/ ½kyftay: reodum&

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tewåjzpfovm;}
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 251
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67/ a0'em? onm? ocFg&? 0dnmPftay: reodum&

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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 253
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68/ tonowfyk*¾dKvftay: reodum&

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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 273
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 275
bk&m;}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 277
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csKyfajymawmY 'gygyJ}
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 279
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 281
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 283
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o'¨ro
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o'¨ro
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Yk moem 287
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 289
]trSefodvsif y#dpöorkyÜg'f[m rjrifEdkifp&m r½Sdbl;/ 'godvsif

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]onfawmYvnf; um,ça0'emç pdwçå "r®awGukd tEkyóem
w&m;awGqdkNyD; yGm;ayrJY ½lyg½lyyGm;rsm;rIjzpfwJY ]twåudvrx}qdkwJY
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enf;enf; quftrde½Yf ydS gOD; bk&m;}
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w,f r[kwfvm;}
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jzpfMuw,f}

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tJonfuaH wGeYJ uHawGaMumifjY zpfwYJ tusKd ;xJu um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®
awGtay:rSm om,mrI? pdwfysufrI rjzpfatmif owdyGm;wmyJ}
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rjzpfbaYkd ygY}
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r[kwfMuvdkY rjzpfatmifvkyf&wmvm; bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 291
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rSmvm; bk&m;}
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uHeYJ uHaMumifjY zpfwmawGxu J um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®awGrmS vnf; tbd
ZÑmç a'greó rjzpfatmif usifY&rSmyJ}
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pdwåç"r®awGrSmvnf; tbdZÑmeJY a'greó rjzpfatmif usifY&rSmyJ}
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atmif rusifY&bl;vm; bk&m;}
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eJY a'greó rudef;wmaMumifYyJ}
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bk&m;}

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79/ 'kp½dkufuHü tbdZÑmça'greóy,fykH

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bk&m;}
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k yf gawmY}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 293
]vdkao;vdkYvm; bk&m;}
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a0'emçpdwçå "r®awGrmS tbdZÑmeJaY 'greóazsmufwmaum vkyzf ;l vm;}
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ckcu k kd um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r® wpfcck t k avsmuf Munfw h ,fqw kd m jzpf
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um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®awGy/J onfueH YJ uHaMumifjY zpfwmu b,faY MumifY
jzpfwmvJ/ udavomaMumifY jzpfw,f/ onfuad vomu bmaMumifY
jzpfwmvJ/ 0dygufaMumifyY /J 'gawG[m ysupf ;D çqd;k 0g;çtvum;[mawGy-J
vdYk qifjcifNy;D onf-um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®awGrmS om,mrIçrom,mrI
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emçpdwçå "r®wpfcck [ k m uHeu YJ aH MumifjY zpfwm [kwçf r[kwu f pNy;D oHo&m
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 295
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 297
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ysuaf ewmtxd jrifwm-bk&m;}
]tJ'gjrifawmY ½kyt f jrifuausmNf y;D ½kyrf t YJ jrif a&mufawmYwm
aygY}
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]bmrSr½Sw d mudk odae&wmyJ tNird ;f csr;f trGejf rwfq;Hk }-qdw k mrSm
qk;H r,f}
]udk,fu udk,fudk arS;rSdefatmifvkyfMuwm bk&m;}
]'gaMumifY onfvrf;udk tpGe;f a&mufvrf;xJu wpfvrf;tjzpf

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 299
]twåudvrxvrf;ç y&rw¬opömvrf;} ajym&wmaygY}

]bk&m;u ]owdy|mef} tyGm;cdik ;f wmu tv,ftvwfrZÑrd
y#dy'gvrf;jzpfwJY t&d,opömvrf; oGm;zdkYyJ bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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]½IyfvdkY ½Iyfw,fajymwmyJ bk&m;}
][kwaf wmY [kww f ,f}
82/ umrokp½dkufuHü tbdZÑmça'greóy,fykH

]tckawmif ½Sif;apcsifwm qufavQmuf&OD;r,f bk&m;}
]uJ-vkyfprf;ygOD;}
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k u f eH YJ uHaMumifjY zpfwYJ um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®awGuakd wmY
'kp½dkufuHeJY uHaMumifYjzpfwmawG odNyD;om;jzpfvdkY olwdkYoHo&modNyD;
tbdZÑmça'greóaysmufatmif usifYEdkifMuNyDaygY bk&m;}
][kwNf y}D
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f H

aygY bk&m;}
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]ygNyaD ygY}
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r,f? a'greó jzpfcsifjzpfaer,f}
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f ,f? jyefvyk &f rSaumif;
r,f? jyefvkyfudk vkyf&r,f- jzpfwmaygY}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 301
]wPSmçt0dZÆmçOyg'gef}-jzpfw,f qdkvdkwmvm; bk&m;}

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jzpfNyD;? vl-paysmufr,faygY bk&m;}
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f sL;rI 'geçoDvçbm0
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umrukov kd uf v H eG u f sL;rI&UJ taMumif;eJt Y usKd ;awG csmcsmvnfNy;D aMumuf
p&maumif;ykH qifjcifNy;D ? tJonf umrukov kd uf H vGeu f sL;rItay: vdv k m;
rItbdZÑmeJ?Y aysmufysucf &H vdYk ESv;Hk romr,mrIa'greóudk azsmufzsuf
wmyJ}
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Y m;
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jrifvsiaf wmYvnf; cPaerSmygyJ}
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]yGe;f jywf-jywfw,fvYkd ajym&ravmufygyJ}

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jzpf? b,furH qdu k vGeu f sL;wJt Y jzpfcsn;f yJ jzpfMuwmuvm;}
][kwyf gY bk&m;}
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oGm;vdkY ESvkH;rom,m&wJY a'greóvnf; rjzpfbl;}
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f u
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vkyfwmvJ bk&m;}
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ud,
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qdw
k t YJ wdik ;f wa½GUa½GUawmY a½GUwmaygY}
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]b,fvkd ½IqifjcifwmvJ bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 303
]'gu bmvkyw f mvJ? 'gu bmjzpfwmvJ? onftvkyaf wGçtjzpf

awGu twdik ;f txGmrSeef YJ b,favmufnn D w G of vJ? a0;uGmovJ tpp
aygY}
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]onfawmY b,fvjkd zpfvJ bk&m;}
]onf- umrukov kd uf H vGeu f sL;rI[m t"dygÜ ,fr½Sb d ;l -qdNk y;D
tbdZÑm uGmw,f}
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rvkyaf wmYb;l vm; bk&m;}
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]b,fvq kd ifjcifvJ bk&m;}
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wmawG r[kwb f ;l / &nf½,
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vdYk awGU&w,f}
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f mawGyg}

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][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
]tJ'gawG[m umrBu, d mawG-vdYk qifjcifrv
d mw,f}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 305
]tJ'gawGtm;vk;H umrBu, d mawGyv J m; bk&m;}

]pm&dwåoDvjznfhvnf; &nf½G,fcsufapwem rSm;vsifawmY
b,f-Bud,mjzpfrvJ ukodkvfuHyJ jzpfrSmaygY}
][kwNf yb
D &k m;}
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ygoGm;r,f/ awmfMupdkYvm;}
]'guvnf; em;vnfrI yd&k apygw,f bk&m;}
][kwNf yaD ygY}
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aMumifY jzpfwmawGxu J um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r®awGawmY b,fvu kd si&Yf
rvJ bk&m;}
]yXrawmY onfuaH wGukd odaezdYk vdw k ,f}
]½lyg½lyukodkvfuHpdwf udk;yg;½Sdw,f-vdkYvm; bk&m;}
]onfvkd od&rSmr[kwb f ;l }
]b,fvdkvJ bk&m;}
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H pfcck rk mS
pdwaf &mufaewJY trIawG-vdYk odavmufygw,f}
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kd mu b,fvv kd J bk&m;}
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eJY pdwuf ;l &w,f/ onfawmYrS tJonftm½k[ H m ykpH tH opfwpfc½k w dS YJ tm½kH
tjzpf ajymif;vmw,f}
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apNy;D ? a½SUaemufawG pdwrf ul;}-vsif tJonftm½k[ H m ]obm0tm½k}H yJ}
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bl; bk&m;}
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][kwyf gY bk&m;}
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uvnf; ysuaf ew,ftxd tjrifjzpfw,f}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 307
]rSeyf gw,f bk&m;}

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]tJonftjzpfuvnf; wynfah wmfwYkd a&mufz;l wmyJ bk&m;}
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]od&ygNyD bk&m;}
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qdkNyD; aewJYvGefusL;rI[m ]½lyg½lyukodkvfuH}yJ-vdkY od&rSmyJ}
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]at;aygY}
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YJ wdik ;f
jzpfwnfuseaf ecJw Y mawG bk&m;-aemf}
][kwyf gY}
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wpfckckrSm tbdZÑmeJYa'greó aysmufatmifusifYwm t ] &[wår*¾y#d
ywf}yJaygY bk&m;}
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85/ ½lyg½lyuHü usifYyGm;enf;

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l m tJonfwpf
ckc[
k m b,fuaH MumifjY zpfaewJY wpfcck v
k ?J tJonfrmS tbdZÑmeJY a'gre
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vJ? od&rSmaygY bk&m;}
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ckckudk b,favmufMumatmif yGm;&rvJ bk&m;}
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jrefrSmyJ? tJonfrSmaES;vsif aES;rSmyJ}
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bk&m;}
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f m½ku
H racsmv
f Ykd bmrSrodb;l ? t½ly qdv
k sif

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 309
vnf; ]v[mtjzpf} tm;vkH;udkjrifvdkY bmrSr½Sdbl;? onfvdkjrifwmawG

r[kwfvm; bk&m;}
][kww f ,f}
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bk&m;}
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]ud,k of w d m? ud,k ½f w dS m b,favmufrsm;w,fçenf;w,feyYJ J rmef
udk odaerdvdkYyg bk&m;}
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f ,f}
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bk&m;}
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tjzpfu rvGwaf jrmufoyl }J

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tukov kd 'f pk ½du
k af vmu? umrukov kd f okp½du k af vmu? ½lyg½lyukov dk f
okp½du
k af vmuteuf b,favmuu um,ça0'emçpdwçå "r® wpfcck k
v
k nf;odNy;D tJonfavmuudk ]igç igY[meJY igYtwår[kwv f }Ykd -jrifapcg
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]tcsKyu f awmY 'gyJ}
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D Ykd xifygw,f bk&m;}
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® aMumif;} onfavmufeYJ Ny;D &atmif}
]oifYjrwfygw,f bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 311
tcef;(5)
y#da0" o'¨r®


o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 313
tcef;(5)
y#da0" o'¨r®
86/ y#da0"qdkufoludk ÓPf½SdolrSod

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® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 339
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vm; bk&m;}
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f m ud,k t Yf jzpfukd azsmufzsuw f m qdk
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fk uYf kd tvum; t,lcw H mr[kwb f ?J olu
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k u f olu Y kd tazmfvyk af y;Ny;D ? oluvnf;ud, k u
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 341
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]t&[efjzpfwo YJ al wGqrD mS onfvq kd Eú ay:OD;rSmrdv Yk m; bk&m;}
]ray:&rJYtaMumif; jrifvdkYvm;}
]tJ'gawGudk y,fNyD;a&mYrvm;vdkYyg bk&m;}
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]vGefusL;wmrsm; jzpfrvm;vdkYyg bk&m;}
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ajrmufvv Ykd }J
]tJ'gawmY rajymwwfb;l bk&m;}
]'gu vlrSm r½SdrjzpfwJYt&m r[kwfbJ? r½SdbJjzpfwJYt&mvm;}
]r½Sdvnf; jzpfwJYt&mawmY r[kwfbl; bk&m;}
][kwfwmaygY/ r½Sdvsif vl-rsdK;jyKwfoGm;rSmaygY}
][kwyf gw,f bk&m;}
]bk&m;&JUw&m;[m vl-rsdK;jzKwfw&m;vm;}
]r[kwyf gbl; bk&m;}
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odr;f &&rnfw h &m;vm;}
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vGeu f sL;wmr[kwb f ;l rSwaf y;aygY}
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]om;orD;awG arG;zGm;ydkifqdkifrIaum bk&m;}

o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 343
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f mawGawmY trsm;Bu;D yJ ½Syd gao;w,f bk&m;? 'gayrJY
vnf;-}
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udk xdcu kd rf mS pd;k ygw,f bk&m;}
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jzpf&yfawG jzpfaeNyaD ygY}
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bk&m;}
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&ykH vkaH vmufNyaD ygY}
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o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 345
tcef;(6)
o'¨ro
® ;Hk jzm ed*;Hk


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® ;Hk jzm wdo
Yk moem 347
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f vsm; cs;D ajrm§ ufwmtwGuf
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D:\3tja\3adhma\3SadhmaA.pm6(sym)


006 ThreeSaddhammas

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006 ThreeSaddhammas

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o'¨ro

® ;Hk jzm wdo

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

þusr;f udk jyKpo k l t½SiÓ f PdEm´ vuFm& q&mawmfonf

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

q&mawmfonf omoemawmfü ]t&d,opömw&m; uG,f

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

r*fzv kd ef Ad mÁ eftaMumif; qkawmif;pmwGif ygí ½Gwq f akd eMu

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

½kyef mrf"r®ocFg& tm;vk;H odr;f usK;H aumuf,al eMuonf/ ½kyef mrfukd

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

taMumif;½SmMuonf/ uHEiS u Yf o H wåd txl;r½Sad omfvnf; uHowåu d kd

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

r[kw}f -[k ½IygrS wPSmçrmeç'd|d uGmEdik yf gonf/

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edik af wmYay/ t&d,opömuG,í f opömrod? owå0grod? uHEiS 0Yf yd guf

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

ryGm;rsm;Muonft h wGuf r*fzv kd ef Ad mÁ efukd toHrQom Mum;ae&awmY

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

]opömav;yg;w&m;}-onf avmutm;vk;H vTr;f NcKEH ikd af om

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

vlom;rsm; rNird ;f csr;f MuonfrmS vlom;tcsi;f csi;f ud, k çf

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½lyçt½ly-[lonfhtwdkif; ½ly-[laom ½kyfw&m;? t½ly-

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

&mü y&rw¬opömenf;jzifY ½IymG ;vsif ½lyçt½lyqdu k yf ?Hk t&d,opöm

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

"r®ü rvdr®molu r*-ac:qdk a&m[dwó psmefysH&aoYvdk

q&mBu;D OD;pd;k atmif

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

onf o'¨ru ® xm[m wdo Yk moemudk aus;Zl;awG trsm;Bu;D

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

]tacsmNy;D Nyv D m;As}

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

0denf;ESiYf omoemok;H &yf

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]ar;jref;csiw f mu 'kw, d ygbk&m;? yXru q&mawmfukd awGUcsif

(udk,fwdkif zwf½IavYvm okawoejyK avYusifY&ef ul;,lygonf/ wpfqifYjzefYa0cGifYrjyK)

]xif½mS ;ygY bk&m;}

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onfomoem[m bke;f Bu;D eJyY q J ikd w

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2/ 0denf;onf omoemokH;&yfvkyfief; [kwf&JUvm;

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]½Snf½Snfajymvnf; NcHKrdrSmrS r[kwfwmyJ wum}

3/ 0denf;onf bke;f Bu;D wdt Yk wGuf nDnw