B THNG TIN V TRUYN THNG V KHOA HC CNG NGH

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THUYT MINH TI
D THO TIU CHUN QUC GIANGHIN CU B SUNG V HON CHNH CC TIU CHUN V CP V CNG B CP
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PHN NI DUNG
MNG VIN THNG - NG NHA DNG CHO TUYN CP NGM - YU CU K THUT M s: 107-10-KHKT-TC

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Ch tr: TS. Trn Thin Chnh

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H NI, - 810/2010

MC LC
I. Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc, quc gia trn th gii 1. T chc ISO 2. Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t 3. T chc tiu chun quc gia c 4. T chc tiu chun quc gia Hn Quc 5. T chc tiu chun quc gia Nht bn 6. T chc tiu chun Vit Nam II. Kho st hin trng s dng ti mt s n v sn xut v r sot, sa i b sung cho tiu chun c. 1. 2. 3. iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v vic s dng cc tiu chun 13 13 14 14 14 15 21
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p dng sn xut ng nha ti mt s n v ca VNPT v doanh nghip khc. Nhn xt, nh gi Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun TCN 68 -

144 : 1995 3.1. Nhng im chnh ca TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 3.1.1. V cu trc 3.1.2. V ni dung 4. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun v kt lun

4.1. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun 4.2. Kt lun 5. I. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. II. 1. 2. 3. Cc kt qu t c ca ti Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc,

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quc gia trn th gii T chc ISO Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t T chc tiu chun quc gia c T chc tiu chun quc gia Hn Quc T chc tiu chun quc gia Nht bn T chc tiu chun Vit Nam Kho st hin trng s dng ti mt s n v sn xut v r sot, sa i b

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sung cho tiu chun c. iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v vic s dng cc tiu chun p dng sn xut ng nha ti mt s n v ca VNPT v doanh nghip khc. Nhn xt, nh gi Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun

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TC.VNPT 06-2003 3.1. Nhng im chnh ca TC.VNPT 06-2003 3.1.1. V cu trc 3.1.2. V ni dung 3.2. xut hng sa i, b sung tiu chun TC.VNPT 06:2003 4. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun v kt lun 4.1. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun 4.2. Kt lun 5. Cc kt qu t c ca nhim v I. Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc, quc gia trn th gii 1. T chc ISO 2. Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t 3. T chc tiu chun quc gia c

4. T chc tiu chun quc gia Hn Quc 5. T chc tiu chun quc gia Nht bn 6. T chc tiu chun Vit Nam II. Kho st hin trng s dng ti mt s n v sn xut v r sot, sa i b sung cho tiu chun c. 1. 2. 3. iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v vic s dng cc tiu chun p dng sn xut ng nha ti mt s n v ca VNPT v doanh nghip khc. Nhn xt, nh gi Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun TCN 68 -

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144 : 1995 3.1. V cu trc 3.2. V ni dung 4. Ni dung d tho 2919 I. Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc, quc gia trn th gii 1. T chc ISO 2. Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t 3. T chc tiu chun quc gia c 4. T chc tiu chun quc gia Hn Quc 5. T chc tiu chun quc gia Nht bn 6. T chc tiu chun Vit Nam II. Kho st hin trng s dng ti mt s n v sn xut v r sot, sa i b sung cho tiu chun c. 1. 2. 3. iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v vic s dng cc tiu chun p dng sn xut ng nha ti mt s n v ca VNPT v doanh nghip khc. Nhn xt, nh gi Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun TCN 68 -

TCVN

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144 : 1995 3.1. Nhng im chnh ca TCN 68 - 144 : 1995

3.1.1. V cu trc 3.1.2. V ni dung 4. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun v kt lun 4.1. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun 4.2. Kt lun 5. Cc kt qu t c ca ti

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LI NI U
Trong nhng nm gn y cc dch v vin thng, cng ngh thng tin, truyn hnh c s pht trin nhanh chng da trn cc cng ngh c dy (hay hu tuyn) cng nh khng dy (hay v tuyn). Cng vi s pht trin ny, do sc p cnh tranh gia cc doanh nghip, nn c rt nhiu h thng cp ca cc doanh nghip cung cp dch v c xy dng nhng khng c quy hoch c th cng nh cha c c s phi hp s dng chung h tng k thut gia cc doanh nghip. Vi yu cu m bo cht lng, m bo m quan th v bo m an ton mng li th vic ngm ho cc tuyn cp vin thng, cng ngh thng tin, truyn hnh ang t ra ht sc cp bch. Thc t hin nay ti cc khu vc th ang c ngm ha rt mnh (nh H Ni, Nng, thnh ph H Ch Minh, ...). Vi nhng u im nh khng b g st, kh nng chu va p, p lc ln, nh, d vn chuyn, cch in, nhit tt v lp t d dng, cc loi ng nha c s dng dn thay th cho cc loi ng lm t cc vt liu truyn thng nh kim loi, btng. ng nha PVC c ng dng trong rt nhiu lnh vc nh: h thng cp nc, thot nc trong cc cng trnh xy dng, cng nghip nh; ng lun dy in, cp in trong cng nghip nng lng; ng lung cp dng cho ngnh bu in, v.v... Cc loi ng gn HDPE c ng dng nhiu trong h thng thot nc cc cng trnh xy dng, cng trnh cng nghip, cng trnh ng giao thng th c bit l ng cao tc, h thng ti tiu phc v nng nghip v cc h thng bo v ng cp ngm trong vin thng, cng ngh thng tin, truyn hnh. Tiu chun ngnh quc gia: ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm - Yu cu k thut m s: TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 c ban hnh bi Tng cc Bu in trc y (nay l B Thng tin v Truyn thng). Trong qu trnh p dng tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 vo thc t sn xut, s dng ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm trn mng li ca cc ngnh vin thng, cng ngh thng tin, truyn hnh, tiu chun ny hin nay c nhiu im khng cn ph hp vi cng ngh sn xut, yu cu thc t, ... cho nn cn phi sa i, b sung cho ph hp vi thc t. Vin KHKT Bu in thc hin ti r sot, chuyn i ti:TCN 68 - 144:1995 ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut sang Tiu chun quc giac thc hin trn c s sa i, b sung tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 gm vi cc ni dung chnh nh sau: * Tng hp cc ti liu tiu chun v ng nha bo v cp ca cc t chc tiu chun quc t v khu vc. * La chn ti liu ph hp lm ti liu tham chiu cho vic r sot sa i tiu chun v ng nha cng uPVC, ng nha phng HDPE v xy dng tiu chun ng nha xon HDPE, 6

ng t hp HDPE dng cho tuyn cp ngm. * Xy dng d tho tiu chun v ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm. Phng php thc hin: Da trn s liu iu tra, kho st, thu thp t cc n v sn xut ng nha, hin trng s dng ti cc n v cng nh r rot tiu chun, ban hnh, nhm thc hin ti tin hnh phn tch, nh gi nhng nhc im ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 v xy dng tiu chun quc gia mi ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm -Yu cu k thut trn c s sa i, b sung tiu chun gc TCN 68 - 144 : 1995.

I. Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc, quc gia trn th gii
Cc t chc quc t nh y ban in t quc t (IEC - International Electrotechnical Commissinon), T chc tiu chun ha quc t (ISO - International Standard Organization), ASTM International, Hip hi vin thng quc t (ITU - International Telecommunication Union), EN, ... v mt s t chc tiu chun quc gia nh The Vin nghin cu tiu chun c (DIN German Institute for Standardization), T chc tiu chun ha Anh (BS - British Standards), T chc tiu chun ha Hn Quc (KS - Korean Industrial Standards) , T chc tiu chun cng nghip Nht Bn (JIS - Japanese Industrial Standards) ban hnh mt s tiu chun v phng php o kim. Tuy nhin, qua nghin cu ch c mt s ti liu, tiu chun l ph hp cho ng dng lp t cp ngm cn li l ng dng cho lp t cp in, ng nc, ... Sau y l trch dn tn cc t chc/ quc gia v tn cc ti liu, tiu chun c nhm thc hin ti thu thp v nghin cu:

1. T chc ISO
ISO l mt t chc xy dng cc tiu chun quc t bao gm cc i din t cc t chc tiu chun ca nhiu quc gia khc nhau. c thnh lp vo 23/02/1947, t chc cng b mt s lng ln cc tiu chun thng mi v cng nghip c quyn trn ton th gii. i vi ng nha, ISO a ra tiu chun: 1) ISO 2505-1:1994: Thermoplastics pipes Longgitudinal reversion Part 1: Determination methods. Hin nay tiu chun ny hy b v thay th bi tiu chun: 2) ISO 2505:2005: Thermoplastics pipes Longgitudinal reversion Test mtheod and parameters. * ISO 2505:2005 a ra phng php xc nh s o dc ca ng nha chu nhit, c thc hin trong c mi trng lng v kh. Trong trng hp khng chc chn, cht lng nng c s dng dng tham chiu. Tiu chun ny p dng cho tt c ng nha chu nhit vi mt ct ngang ca mt trong v ngoi phng. Tiu chun ny khng p dng cho cc ng nha chu nhit khng c cu trc phng. 3) ISO 4435:2003: Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage -- Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) * ISO 4435:2003 a ra yu cu i vi ng PVC khng ho do (PVC-U), cc h thng mi ni v ng dn c dng cho cc ng ng chn khng chu lc vi mc ch dn t v cht thi cng nghip cng nh ca cc h gia nh. * Tiu chun ny cng bao hm c h thng ng ng c chn nhng khng p dng 8

cho h thng ng chn di cc ta nh cao tng. 4) ISO 9852:2007: Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) pipes -- Dichloromethane resistance at specified temperature (DCMT) -- Test method * ISO 9852:2007 a ra phng php xc nh sc chu ng ca ng PVC khng ha do (PVC-U) i vi dichloromethane ti mt nhit nht nh (DCMT). * Tiu chun ny p dng cho tt c cc ng nha PVC-U, khng bit mc ch s dng. Phng php c th c s dng nh cng c kim sot cht lng nhanh trong sut qu trnh sn xut. 5) ISO 21138-1:2007 : Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage -- Structured-wall piping systems of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) -- Part 1: Material specifications and performance criteria for pipes, fittings and system. * ISO 21138-1:2007 a ra khi nim v yu cu i vi ng, mi ni v cc h thng da trn unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U), polypropylene (PP) v polyethylene (PE) trong trng hp cc h thng chn di t khng chu lc nh h thng ng nc di t. * ISO 21138-2:2007 c bit cp ti cht liu PVC, PP v PE. * ISO 21138-3:2007 xt n c kch thc ng v mi ni, cht liu, cu trc ng, cng vng ai danh ngha v a ra cc mu khuyn ngh lin quan. * Cng vi ISO 21138-2 v ISO 21138-3, tiu chun ISO 21138-1:2007 p dng cho cc ng v mi ni c cu trc thnh PVC-U, PP v PE, i vi im ni v ni vi cc thnh phn cht liu nha v phi nha khc c dng cho cc h thng ng chn vi mc ch dn nc. * i vi kch thc ln hn DN/OD 1200 hoc DN/ID 1200, ISO 21138-1:2007 c th c coi l ti liu hng dn chung v hnh thc, mu sc, c tnh vt l v c hc cng nh nhng yu cu v cht lng. I 6) SO 1167-1:2006: Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of * ISO 1167-1:2006 a ra phng php kim th chung xc nh sc chu ng p lc thy tnh bn trong ti mt nhit cho trc ca ng, mi ni nha chu nhit v h thng ng dn cht lng. Phng php ny cp n cc bi kim th nc trong nc, nc trong khng kh v nc trong cht lng. * ISO 1167-2:2006 : Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids -- Determination of the resistance to internal pressure -- Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces 9

fluids -- Determination of the resistance to internal pressure -- Part 1: General method

* ISO 1167-2:2006 a ra kch thc v phng php chun b cho cc phn kim tra ng c dng phun hoc dp p, c s dng xc nh sc bn ca ng nha chu nhit i vi p lc thy tnh bn trong theo nh ISO 1167-1.

2. Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t

Hip hi tiu chun M ASTM quc t l mt trong s cc t chc pht trin tiu chun t nguyn ln nht trn th gii v tiu chun k thut cho vt liu sn phm, h thng v cc dch v. Cc tiu chun ca ASTM quc t c mt vai tr quan trng trong c s h tng thng tin hng dn thit k, sn xut v giao dch trong nn kinh t ton cu. ASTM quc t c bit n l hip hi M v kim nh v nguyn liu, c thnh lp hn mt th k qua, bi mt nhm cc k s v nh khoa hc, ban u ch yu phc v cho ngnh ng st. Cng vi s pht trin ca cc ngnh cng nghip mi, ASTM hng ng li ku gi to ra nhng tiu chun thng nht nhm m bo cc dch v v sn phm an ton hn, cht lng tt hn v hiu qu hn v chi ph. i vi ng nha, ASTM quc t a ra tiu chun: 1) ASTM D695 08: Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid

Plastics (cc bn version c vo xut bn vo cc nm 95, 96, 02).

* Tiu chun ny a ra phng php kim th nhm xc nh thnh phn c hc ca nha cng c gia cng v khng c gia cng, bao gm c vt liu hn hp m un cao, khi chu p lc ti t l gia cng hoc nn ng nht. Mu kim th dng chun c s dng. Th tc ny c p dng cho m un tng hp ln ti 41.370 Mpa (6.000.000 psi). * Tiu chun ny khng h tr tt c cc kha cnh v an ton, nu c th cn kt hp vi mc ch s dng ca n. * Phng php kim th ny v mt k thut tng ng vi phng php c cp trong ISO 604. 2) ASTM D638 08: Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics (cc bn version c vo xut bn vo cc nm 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03). * Tiu chun ny a ra phng php kim th nhm xc nh thnh phn bn ko ca nha chu lc v khng chu lc dng mu kim th hnh qu t chun khi c kim th trong iu kin nht nh v tin x l, nhit , m v tc my kim th. * Phng php kim th ny c th c s dng i vi cht liu kim th c dy ti a 14mm (0.55 inches). Tuy nhin, i vi mu kim th dng bn mng, tnh c dng phim mng hn 1.0 mm (0.04 inches), cn phi s dng phng php kim th D882 kim th. Cc cht liu vi dy ln hn 14 mm (0.55 inches) s c gim bng gia cng ct gt. 10

* Phng php kim th bao gm c ty chn t l Poisson xc nh ti nhit phng * Phng php kim th ny v ISO 527 1 l tng ng v mt k thut * D liu kim th t c bi phng php kim th ny tng ng v ph hp khi s dng trong thit k k thut. * Tiu chun ny khng h tr tt c cc kha cnh v an ton, nu c th cn kt hp vi mc ch s dng ca n. 3) ASTM D792 08: Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative

Density) of Plastics by Displacement (cc bn version c vo xut bn vo cc nm 98, 2000).

* Phng php kim th ny m t cch xc nh trng lc (mt tng i) v mt c th ca nha cng dng ming, que, ng hoc dng khun. * Hai phng php kim th c m t l: + Phng php kim th A Dng kim th nha cng trong nc. + Phng php kim th B Dng kim th nha cng trong cht lng khc (khng phi nc). * Tiu chun ny khng tng ng vi ISO 1183 1 phng php A. Phng php ny a ra hng dn cho mt s kch thc v khi lng c th. ISO 1183-1 cho php kim th ti nhit 27 2C. 4) ASTM D1784 08: Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)

Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds (cc bn version c

vo xut bn vo cc nm 99, 2000, 03, 06). * Tiu chun ny lin quan n hp cht PVC cng v CPVC s dng cho ng dng phun hoc dp khun v cc ng dng mi ni c bit l cc ng dng ng bit chng axit, nng, bao gm cc cht ng trng hp (poly vinyl chloride), chlorinated poly (vinyl chloride), hoc vinyl chloride copolymers cha ti thiu 80 % vinyl chloride, v cc thnh phn hp cht cn thit. * Nhng yu cu i vi c tnh k thut ny l kim sot cht lng hp cht c s dng sn xut ra sn phm cui cng. Cc thnh phn ny c da trn d liu t c ca cc mu kim th chun c kim th trong cc iu kin c th. Nhng gi tr mu ny khng p dng trc tip cho cc sn phm cui cng. * Hp cht PVC cng dng cho ng, mi ni v cc thnh phn lin quan n ng khc c cp trong tiu chun c tnh k thut D 3915 v D 4396. * Hp cht PVC cng p dng cho cc ng dng bn ngoi ta nh c cp trong tiu chun c tnh k thut D 4261. 11

* Nha ti sinh PVC cng p ng mt s yu cu ca tiu chun c tnh k thut ny c th c s dng trong mt s cc ng dng. Tham chiu sang cc yu cu c th trong phn cht liu v sn xut ca chun sn phm ng dng . * Tiu chun c tnh k thut ny tng t v ni dung (nhng khng tng ng v mt k thut) vi ISO 1163-1:1985 v ISO 1163-2:1980. 5) ASTM D1785 06: Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic

Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120 (cc bn version c vo xut bn vo cc nm 99, 03, 04,
05). * Tiu chun k thut ny cp n cc tiu ch cho cht liu ng nha PVC phn loi v ng nha PVC, h thng thut ng i vi ng nha PVC, nhng yu cu v phng php kim th i vi cht liu, tay ngh, kch thc, p lc duy tr, p lc nhm, dt mng v cht lng phun. * Cc sn phm cp trong tiu chun c tnh k thut ny nhm s dng trong trng hp phn tn cht lng c iu p, do c tng thch ha hc v cht liu lm ng. Do nhng ri ro thng gp phi lin quan n cc thnh phn v h thng kim th vi khng kh nn hoc cc kh nn khc m mt s nh sn xut khng cho php kim th trong iu kin y khng kh i vi sn phm ca h. * Tiu chun ny ch ra cc yu cu v kch thc, cht lng v yu cu khi kim th i vi h thng ng nc v cc ng dng iu khin cht lng nhng khng cp n vic thi ra cc cht kh chy. * ng PVC tun theo tiu chun ny thng c s dng nh ng thng. i vi ng do mm cn tham kho thm c tnh k thut D 2672 v i vi cc khp ni bng nha n hi mm th tham kho thm c tnh k thut D 3139 v D 3212.

3. T chc tiu chun quc gia c

DIN, Vin tiu chun ca c pht trin quy phm v quy chun i vi ngnh ni ring v nh nc, x hi ni chung. Vin tiu chun ca c l mt hip hi phi li nhun c t ti Berlin t 1917. Nhim v c bn ca DIN l hp tc vi cc cng ty pht trin nhng tiu chun thng nht p ng c cc yu cu ca th trng. Phn ln cc tiu chun DIN a ra u c tnh cht p dng quc t. i vi loi ng nha, t chc c cc tiu chun lin quan sau: 1) DIN 8079 ( 10/2009) Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC-C) pipes Dimensions * Tiu chun ny thay th cho cc tiu chun: DIN 8079(1997-12); DIN 8079(2008-07) 12

2) DIN 8061:2009-10: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes - General quality requirements and testing * Tiu chun ny thay th cho cc tiu chun: DIN 8061(1994-08); DIN 8061(2008-07) 3) DIN 8062:Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes - Dimensions * Tiu chun ny thay th cho cc tiu chun: DIN 8062(1988-11); DIN 8062(2008-07) 4) DIN 8074:1999: Polyethylene (PE) pipes - Dimensions (FOREIGN STANDARD) * Tiu chun ny p dng cho cc ng nha (PE) PE 63, PE 80, PE 100, PE-HD.

4. T chc tiu chun quc gia Hn Quc

Tiu chun cng nghip Hn Quc (KS - Korean Industrial Standards (KS) l mt tiu chun quc gia c thm nh bi hi ng thm nh tiu chun tiu chun cng nghip thuc o lut tiu chun cng nghip v c thng bo bi nh cm quyn ca c quan cng ngh v tiu chun Hn Quc (KATS), c vit tt l KS. KS bao gm 16 mc, 3 phn: * Tiu chun v sn phm: Quy nh vic ci tin, kch thc, cht lng, v.v
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* Tiu chun v phng php: Quy nh v kim tra, phn tch, phng php kim tra v o kim, v.v * Tiu chun v truyn thng: quy nh thut ng, cng ngh, tin trnh, v.v i vi loi ng nha, KSt chc c cc tiu chun lin quan sau: * KSM3404: Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) pipes for general service.
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Pht hnh ngy 12/4/1967, hiu chnh ngy 30/6/2009.

Cc tiu chun tham chiu tng ng: NEQ ISO4422-2:1996; NEQ ISO4435:1996 NEQ ISO3633:2002; NEQ ISO4422-1:1996;

* KSC8431: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (UPVC) conduit. Pht hnh ngy 30/12/1965, hiu chnh ngy 9/12/2005. Cc tiu chun tham chiu tng ng: MOD IEC60614-1:2002 * KSM3413: Coextruded poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastic pipe with a cellular core.
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Pht hnh ngy 24/03/1987, hiu chnh ngy 27/09/2009.

* KSC 8455:2005 : Corrugated hard polyethylene pipe: Tiu chun sn xut ng nha xon chu lc.

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5. T chc tiu chun quc gia Nht bn

T chc tiu chun cng nghip Nht Bn (JIS - (Japanese Industrial Standards - JIS) a ra cc tiu chun c s dng cho cc lnh vc cng nghip ca Nht Bn. Quy trnh tiu chun ha c iu phi bi y ban tiu chun cng nghip Nht Bn v c pht hnh thng qua hip hi tiu chun Nht Bn. i vi loi ng nha, t chc c cc tiu chun lin quan sau: * JIS K 6741:2007: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) pipes
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+ Tiu chun ny cp n loi ng PVC-U v cc loi ng PVC-U chu va p c s dng cho cc loi ng dn cht lng ni chung. + Tiu chun ny tham chiu cc tiu chun quc t sau: ISO 11173:1994 , ISO 11673:2005 , ISO 1167:1996 , ISO 2507-1:1995 , ISO 2507-2:1995 , ISO 3127:1994 , ISO 9852:1995 * JIS K 6742:2007: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) pipes for water supply + Tiu chun ny cp n loi ng PVC-U v cc loi ng PVC-U chu va p c s dng dn nc trong iu kin p sut 0.75 Mpa hoc thp hn. + Tiu chun ny tham chiu cc tiu chun quc t sau: ISO 11673:2005 , ISO 1167:1996 , ISO 2507-1:1995 , ISO 2507-2:1995 , ISO 3127:1994 , ISO 7686. * JIS K 6739:2007: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) pipe fittings for drain

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+ Tiu chun ny cp n loi ng PVC-U v cc loi ng PVC-U chu va p c s dng dn nc c cp trong JIS K6741.

+ Tiu chun ny tham chiu cc tiu chun quc t sau: ISO 2507-1:1995 , ISO 2507-2:1995 , ISO 265-1 , ISO 580:2005
* JIS K 9797:2006: Unplasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) three layer pipes with + Tiu chun nyJIS cp p loi ng 3 lp PVC-U vi li c ti sinh c s dng lm ng truyn dn khng chu lc cho cc mc ch nhng thng l chn di t. + Tiu chun ny tham chiu cc tiu chun quc t sau: ISO 2507-1 , ISO 2507-2 * JIS C 3653 : 1994: Installation Methods of Power Cables Buried Ground: Phng php lp t cp in lc chn di t. * JIS K 6741: ng PVC khng ha do.
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recycled solid core

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6. T chc tiu chun Vit Nam

TCVN 7417 1: 2004 (IEC 61386-1:1996, Amd 1:2000): H thng ng dng cho qun l TCVN 7417 23:2004 (IEC 61386-23:2002): H thng ng dng cho qun l cp. P23: TCVN 7434 1: 2004 (ISO 6259 1:1997): ng nha nhit do Xc nh bn ko cp. P1: Yu cu chung. Yu cu c th. H thng ng mm. Phn 1: Phng php th chung. TCVN 7434 1: 2004 (ISO 6259 1:1997): ng nha nhit do Xc nh bn ko Phn 2: ng poly(vinyl clorua) khng ha do (PYV-U), poly(vinyl clorua) clo ha (PVC-C) v poly(vinyl clorua) chu va p cao (PVC-HI). TCVN 7997:2009: Cp in lc i ngm trong t Phng php lp t. Do tiu chun ng nha bao gm rt nhiu yu cu k thut lin quan n cc hng mc trong mng ngoi vi nn khng th xy dng tiu chun theo phng php chp thun p dng nguyn vn. p dng cc tiu chun ca cc t chc quc t v/hoc cc quc gia, nhm thc hin tich tr cn c khng ch vo mt tiu chun ca mt t chc m cn b sung cc yu cu khc t nhiu tiu chun ca cc nc v cc t chc tiu chun quc t trn th gii. Mc tiu ca tiu chun l ni dung phi y v ph hp cho cng tc qun l nh nc ca B Thng tin v Truyn thngTp on bu chnh vin thng Vit Nam .
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II. Kho st hin trng s dng ti mt s n v sn xut v r sot, sa i b sung cho tiu chun c. 1. iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v vic s dng cc tiu chun p dng sn xut ng nha ti mt s n v ca VNPT v doanh nghip khc.
Nhm thc hin ti da trn kt qu tin hnh kho st, v tho lun lm vic vi mt s Vin thng tnh thnh v cc chuyn gia k thut ca c s sn xut (kt qu kho st xy dng TCCS) v nhn c cc kin nh sau: * Hin nay cc c s sn xut ngoi vic sn xut nhng sn phm theo kch thc ng
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nha cng uPVC nh trong tiu chun c cn sn xut ch yu mt s loi ng cung cp theo nhu cu th trng. in hnh l vic s dng ph bin loi ng 34; 56 v 110. ng knh ngoi ca ng nha cng uPVC hin nay c sn xut vi tnh chnh xc cao hn. Vic xy dng cc tuyn cp ngm ti nhng on ng hay v tr un cong, gy kh khn cho vic lp t h thng ng. Nn cn thit phi s dng kt hp ng nha do HDPE bn cnh ng nha cng uPVC nh hin nay. Hin cha c tiu chun ca Vit Nam ni chung, cng 15

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nh VNPT ni ring v sn phm ng nha HDPE xon bo v cp ngm. Tnh ton vic bn cp, lun cp trong thi gian xa hn ti cng mt ng m khng phi thi cng mt cch kh khn nh hin ti i hi a ra sn phm ng nhiu li (ng t hp). Cc ng nha hin ang s dng lch p ng nhuyu cu khi c thc hin xy lp ng quy nh. Cc s c xy ra ch vi nhng im c s c bt thng hay do khng thc hin ng cc quy trnh xy lp, khai thc. Cc loiai ng nha cho tuyn cp ngm di ng v di h cn c quy nh khc nhau.

2. Nhn xt, nh gi
Nhng kin c cc n v sn xut nu ln v c bn l hp l. Mt s kin phn nh c nhng nhc im ca tiu chun cn phi c khc phc khi xy dng tiu chun ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm. Kt hp gia ni dung nghin cu, r sot b tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 TC.VNPT 06-2003v cc tiu chun c lin quan ca nhm thc hin tinhim v vi nhng ng gp kin ca c s trn v nhng kin ang tip tc tp hp t cc n v s dng, Nnhm thc hin tinhim v sa ra c nhng nhn xt, nh gi chi tit nhng nhc im ca tiu chun nh cc phn di y mc di y.
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3. Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun TCN 68 144 : 1995TC.VNPT 06-2003 Nhng im chnh ca TCN 68 - 144 : 1995TC.VNPT 06-2003 Tiu chun ngnhc s: ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut
TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 TC.VNPT 06:2003 c Tng cc Bu in cng ty Bu chnh Vin

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thng (nay l B Thng tin v Truyn thngp on Bu chnh Vin thng) ban hnh theo quyt nh s 1035482/Q-KHCN ngy 101/108/20031995. 3.1. V cu trc
TCN 68 - 144 : 1995TC.VNPT 06:2003 c b cc theo 3 2 phn v 2 ph lc: * Phn 1 (mc 1 v 2): a ra phm vi p dng cho tiu chun v cc nh ngha * Phn 2 (mc I):: Yu cu k thutTiu chun ca ng nha cng (PVC-U). Trong bao gm 12 tiu mc sau + 2.1: Yu cu v ng nha. + 2.2: Mu sc ca ng. + 2.3: Chiu di ca ng. 16
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+ 2.4: Kch thc ng nha v khp ni. + 2.5: p lc tiu chun ca ng nha. + 2.6: in p nh xuyn. + 2.7: bn ko. + 2.8: hp th nc. + 2.9: Nhit Vicat. + 2.10: p sut bn trong. + 2.11: co rt theo chiu di ca ng. + 2.12: Cc ch tiu khc. * Phn cc Ph lc3 (mc II): C 02 ph lcTiu chun ca ng nha mm HDPE. + Ph lc A: C 3 tiu mc (A.1 - Tnh cht ca nha cng PVC; A.2 - Mt s mu th v phng php th ng nha; A.4 - Kch thc cc loi ng nha v khp ni thng c g). + Ph lc B: Ti liu tham kho. Ph lc 1: c tnh ca vt liu lm ng PVC-U Ph lc 2: Cc phng php th c l ha hc ng PVC-U Xt tng th, cu trc tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995TC.VNPT 06:2003 khng ph hp. Trong tiu chun cn thiu cc phn c bn nh li ni u, nh: Li ni u, thut ng v nh ngha, v ch vit tt, ti liu vin dn (khng cn phi nu ti liu tham kho)., ...
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3.2. V ni dung McPhn 1: Phm vi p dng

Nhng thiu st ca tiu chun: Cn vit li phm vi p dng v b sung thm p dng cho ng nha xon HDPEha gii hn phm vi p dng: Do y l tiu chun c s ca Tp on Bu chnh Vin thng Vit Nam, nn phm vi p dng cn gii hn trong Tp on, khng bt buc p dng i vi cc doanh nghip khc.

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Mc 2: Ti liu vin dn
Cn thay th "Ph lc B: Ti liu tham kho" v sa i thnhb sung cc ti liu vin dn trong tiu chun.

Phm vi p dng cn b sung cho ng nha xon HDPE. McPhn 23: Thut ng v Cc nh ngha
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Phn ny cha c quy nh trong tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995, cCn b sung thm cc thut ngnh v nh ngha c cp trong tiu chun trong tiu chun.

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Mc 4Phn I: Yu cu k thut ng nha PVC-Ung nha cng (PVC-U) Nhng thiu st ca tiu chun
Tn ng nha PVC-U nn i thnh uPVC thng nht k hiu chung vi cc loi ng cng loi ang c sn xut trn th trng.

Mc 4.1I.1.: Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phm (tng ng vi mc 2.1 ca tiu chun

TCN 68 - 144 : 1995).Vt liu ch to ng

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995, cn b sung thm. Mc 4.1.1: ng nha PVC-U Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995, cn c b sung thm cho hon thin. Mc 4.1.2: ng nha PVC-U chu lc Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995, cn c b sung thm cho hon thin. Mc 4.2: Yu cu v vt liu ch to ng (tng ng vi mc 2.1.1 ca tiu chun TCN
68 - 144 : 1995). Cn sa i b sung cho ph hp vi thc t cng ngh sn xut hin nay.

Mc 4.3: Yu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng (tng ng vi mc 2.1.2 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995).
Cn sa i b sung cho ph hp vi thc t hin nay.

Mc 2.1.2 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 Quy nh tui th ca ng nha. Khng
cn thit phi quy nh tui th ca ng nha PVC-U, nn lc b bi v tui th ca ng nha ty thuc vo iu kin thc t, kh c th xc nh t khi sn xut, nu a vo ch mang tnh hnh thc.

Mc 4.4: Mu sc ca ng (tng ng vi mc 2.2 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 :

1995).

Khng nn quy nh mu ca ng, ch cn nu mu sc phi ng nht, khng bin i mu theo thi gian, mi trng v mu sc ca ng nn cho th trng, nh sn xut la chn m khng nn quy nh cng nhc. Mc 4.5: Quy nh v kch thc
18

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... ... ... ...

Mc 4.5.1: Kch thc ng (tng ng vi mc 2.3 v 2.4.1 ca tiu chun TCN 68 144 : 1995).

Gi nguyn quy nh c v b sung thm cho ph hp. Kch thc ng PVC-U (Bng 1), thay i dung sai chnh xc hn (gi tr nh hn) ph hp vi cng ngh sn xut hin nay; khng quy nh phn bit ng nha thng v ng nha thng c nong mt u (cc ng sn xut hin nay u nong mt u); thay th quy nh: loi ng 65 (c) bng ng PVC-U/61; loi ng 70 (c) bng ng PVC-U/75; loi ng 80 (c) bng ng PVC-U/90; loi ng 100 (c) bng ng PVC-U/110; b i loi ng 150 v thc t khng c s dng trong vin thng, CNTT, truyn hnh. Mc 4.5.2: Kch thc u nong v on vt ng (tng ng vi mc 2.4.2 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995). Cn c hiu chnh b sung. Nhng chnh sa tng t nh mc 4.5.1 Mc 4.6: Ghi nhn sn phm
Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Mc 4.7: Ph kin ng PVC-U Mc 4.7.1: Khp ni thng c g (tng ng vi mc 2.4.3 ca tiu chun TCN 68 144 : 1995). Thay th cc bng 3, Bng 4, Bng 12 bng bng 3 (tng hp y hn, bao hm c ph lc A.4); Hnh 2 gi nguyn nhng nh li s thnh Hnh 3.

Mc 4.7.2: ng cong (tng ng vi mc 2.4.3 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995).

Trong tiu chun c khng quy nh, v vy cn b sung mi cho ph hp vi thc t
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Mc 2.4.5 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995 Khp ni thng u

B khng nn quy nh v khng ph hp vi thc t (khng s dng loi ny).

Mc 4.7.3: Tm ng v nt ng (tng ng vi mc 2.4.6 v 2.4.7 ca tiu chun

TCN 68 - 144 : 1995).

Quy nh c th cc loi tm 2 ng - 1 tng, 3 ng - 1 tng, 4 ng - 1 tng, 4 ng - 2 tng, 6 ng - 2 tng, 8 ng - 2 tng; Nt bt ng nha gi nguyn nh trong tiu chun c i vi hnh v v b sung thm kch thc cho cc loi ng trong tiu chun; ngoi ra cn b sung thm quy nh s dng nt dng ti hi hoc dng xp thay cho nt bt ng

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Mc 2.5 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995: p lc tiu chun ca ng nha

i vi ng nha s dng trong vin thng (khng phi trong cp nc), ch tiu p lc ca ng khng quan trng hay khng nht thit phi yu cu v khng ph hp vi mc ch s dng. Cho nn trong d tho tiu chun mi lc b i ni dung ny.

Mc 4.8: Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng PVC-U Mc 4.8.1: bn va p Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm. Mc 4.8.2: bn nn Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm. Mc 4.9: Cc ch tiu l ha ca ng PVC-U Mc 4.9.2: in p nh thng (tng ng vi mc 2.6 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 :
1995). Gi nguyn ch tiu, nhng quy nh thm thi gian chu ng in p nh thng.
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Mc 4.9.3: hp th nc (tng ng vi mc 2.8 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995).

Thay v quy nh gi tr tuyt i, s dng ch tiu quy nh gi tr tng i (t l %).
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Mc 4.9.4: bn mu Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm. Mc 2.10 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995: p sut bn trong
i vi ng nha s dng trong vin thng (khng phi trong cp nc), ch tiu p sut bn trong ca ng khng quan trng hay khng nht thit phi yu cu v khng ph hp vi mc ch s dng.
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Mc 2.12 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995: Cc ch tiu khc Mc 2.12.1 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995: Th chng thm
Lc b v trng vi ch tiu hp th nc.

Mc 4.10: Cc yu cu v ng gi v bo qun. Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm. Mc 4.11: ng PVC-U chu lc Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.
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Mc 5: Yu cu k thut ng nha HDPE Ton b cc ni dung trong mc ny l b sung mi so vi tiu chun TCN 68 - 144
: 1995. bao gm:

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Mc 5.1: Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phm Mc 5.1.1: ng nha phng HDPE Mc 5.1.2: ng nha xon HDPE Mc 5.1.3: ng nha t hp HDPE Mc 5.2: Yu cu v vt liu ch to ng Mc 5.3: Yu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng Mc 5.4: Mu sc Mc 5.5: Quy nh v kch thc Mc 5.5.1: Kch thc thc ng nha HDPEp Mc 5.5.2: Kch thc thc ng nha HDPEx Mc 5.5.3: Kch thc thc ng nha HDPEt Mc 5.6: Ghi nhn sn phm Mc 5.6.1: ng nha HDPEp Mc 5.6.2: ng nha HDPEx Mc 5.6.3: ng nha HDPEt Mc 5.7: Ph kin ng nha HDPE Mc 5.7.1: Ph kin ng nha HDPEp Mc 5.7.2: Ph kin ng nha HDPEx Mc 5.7.3: Ph kin ng nha HDPEt Mc 5.8: Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng HDPE Mc 5.8.1: bin dng khng v Mc 5.8.2: bn nn Mc 5.8.3: Tnh un cong Mc 5.9: Cc ch tiu l ha ca ng
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Mc 5.10: Cc yu cu v ng gi v bo qun
Ph lc A: Mu th v cc php th Ph lc A.3: Php th bn va p.
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Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.4: Php th bn nn

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.7: Php th nhit Vicat (tng ng vi Ph lc A.2.2.4 ca tiu chun TCN 68 - 144 : 1995). Quy nh cha c th, cn c quy nh c th hn. Ph lc A.8: Php th in p nh thng

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.9: Php th hp th nc

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.10: Php th bn mu

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.11: Php th bin dng khng v

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

Ph lc A.12: Php th bn nn

Cha c quy nh trong tiu chun c, cn b sung thm.

4. Yu cu v vt liu ch to ng khng bao gm cht n l khng hp l: Thc t hin nay cc c s sn xut ng nha thuc Tp on Bu chnh ngoi vic sn xut ng mt lp (ng khng bao gm cht n) cn sn xut v tiu th kh mnh ng nha ba lp (ng bao gm cht gia c gia). Nn loi b cm t khng bao gm cht n.
5. Mc I.2.1. Kch thc ng 6. Bng 1.1 a ra tiu chun v ng knh ngoi ca ng cha hp l: Thc t hin nay cc n v sn xut cung cp ng cho th trng mt s kch thc khng
22

ging vi kch thc a ra trong tiu chun. Tiu biu l hai loi ng 34 v 56 c sn xut v tiu th rt rng ri. 7. dung sai ca cc kch thc qu ln: Vi dy chuyn cng ngh sn xut ng b nh hin nay cn a ra ch tiu v dung sai ng knh ngoi chnh xc hn na. 8. Mc I.10. ng PVC chu lc 9. Ch tiu c l ha v lc nn l ca ng PVC-U chu lc ch khng phi l ca ng HDPE. 10. Phn II: ng nha mm HDPE 11. Nhng thiu st ca tiu chun 12. Tiu chun v dung sai dy thnh ng cha hp l: Tnh theo % nn to s khng thun li cho vic tnh ton dung sai. Tiu chun dung sai ny cn kh cao. 13. Phn ny b sung vo ng nha xon HDPE nn cn t li tn ng mm l ng phng HDPE. B sung thm tiu chun vi ng nha t hp HDPE. 14. xut hng sa i, b sung tiu chun TC.VNPT 06:2003 15. Ni dung sa i, b sung tiu chun TC.VNPT 06:2003 tp trung vo cc vn chnh sau: 16. Thay i cu trc ca tiu chun sao cho v c bn phi nh TCN. 17. Sa i, b sung cc ni dung v yu cu k thut. 18. Loi b mt s mu ng khng cn thit. 19. B sung mt s tiu chun v vt liu ch to ng. 20. B sung thm mt s bi o v tiu ch tiu cho ng nha uPVC. 21. B sung tiu chun cho ng nha xon HDPE, ng t hp HDPE v cc bi o cng vi ch tiu cho ng HDPE. 22. B sung thm ni dung vo trong tiu chun: 23. Li ni u. 24. Ti liu vin dn. 25. Thut ng v ch vit tt. 26. Phn ng nha cng uPVC 27. Phn ng nha HDPE. 28. Trong tiu chun c cp n cc ni dung trn nhng cn s si v ch
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mi th hin c mt s ni dung v nh ngha v ch vit tt, nhng cha y . Tiu chun cho ng nha xon v t hp HDPE l cha c. Phng php th cho ng nha HDPE cng cha c cp n. 29. Sa i, b sung ni dung yu cu k thut: Nhm thc hin ti tin hnh hi tho ln 1 ngy 12/3/20010 v nhn c cc kin ng gp (c th theo bin bn). 30. Sau khi chnh sa theo ni dung hi tho, nhm thc hin gi bn d tho n cc chuyn gia trong lnh vc sn xut v qun l ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm v nhn c cc kin ng gp. 31. Phiu nhn xt tiu chun c s ca ng Ng Kin Cng - Gim c Cng ty C phn BAAN ngy 15/04/2010 32. Phiu nhn xt tiu chun c s ca ng ng Hu Hng Ban Vin Thng ngy 28/04/2010 33. Phiu nhn xt tiu chun c s ca ng Nguyn Mnh C - Phng KHKT Cng ty C phn vt liu xy dng Bu in ngy 05/05/2010 34. kin ng gp sa i ca Nguyn Vn Minh - Ban Khoa hc Cng ngh Cng nghip 35. kin ng gp ca chuyn gia Cng ty c phn thit b Bu in 36. Tng hp cc kin ng gp, nhm thc hin nhim v tip tc chnh sa v hon thin tiu chun vi cc mc tiu l: Tiu chun ca Tp on v cu trc phi c bn nh TCN, cn phi b cc theo trnh t v c cc phng php kim tra, o th v phng thc nh gi kt qu. 37. Ngy 21/6/2010, Ti Vin Khao hc k thut Bu in t chc nghim thu cp c s nhim v ny v nhn c cc kin ng gp ca 2 phn bin v cc thnh vin trong hi ng (cc ni dung c th nh trong bin bn v phiu nhn xt km theo). Nhm thc v tip tc hon thin theo cc kin trn, lm vic li vi ng Nguyn Mnh C - Phng KHKT Cng ty C phn vt liu xy dng Bu in hon thin cc ni dung. (C th nh gii trnh km theo) 38. Sau khi lm vic v cc ni dung, chnh sa theo cc yu cu, nhm thc hin son tho d tho tiu chun ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm - Yu cu k thut. 39. D tho tiu chun gm cc ni dung sau: 40. Li ni u
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Formatted: English (U.S.)

41. 1. Phm vi p dng 42. 2. Ti liu vin dn 43. 3. Thut ng v Cc nh ngha 44. 4PHN I 45. I4.1 Yu cu k thut ng nha PVC-UNG NHA PVC-U Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phmK hiu v tn sn phm

46. I.14.12 Yu cu v vt liu ch t ngng nha PVC-U 47. I.14.23 Yu cu hnh thc bn ngoi ca ngng nha PVC-U chu lc 48. I4.24 49. I4.35 50. I4.46 51. I4.57 Mu scYu cu v vt liu ch to ng Quy nh v kch thcYu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng Ghi nhn sn phmMu sc Ph kin ng PVC-UQuy nh v kch thc

52. 4I.5.18 Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng PVC-UKch thc ng 53. I.5.4.92 Cc ch tiu l ha ca ng PVC-UKch thc u nong v on vt ng 54. I4.610 55. 4I.711 56. 5I.7.1 57. 5I.7.21 58. 5I.82 ca ng 59. 5I.8.13 60. 5I.8.24 61. I5.95 62. I.95.16 63. 5I.9.27 64. 5I.9.38 65. I5.9.4 66. I5.10 Cc yu cu ng gi v bo qunGhi nhn sn phm ngPh kin ng PVC-U chu lc Yu cu k thut ng nha ng congHDPE

Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phmNt ng v tm ng Yu cu v vt liu ch to ngCc php th v ch tiu c hc Yu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng bn va p Mu sc bn nn Quy nh v kch thcCc ch tiu l ha ca ng Ghi nhn sn phmNhit vi ct Ph kin ng nha HDPEin p nh thng Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng HDPE hp th nc Cc ch tiu l ha ca ngCh tiu bn mu Cc yu cu v ng gi v bo qunCc yu cu v ng gi
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v bo qun 67. Ph lc AI.11 ng PVC-U chu lc Ph lc A.1HN II NG NHA HDPE :

Tnh cht ca nha cng

PVC
Ph lc A.2: Mu

th th bn va p th bn nn th bn ko th lc cn phng th nhit Vicat th in p nh thng th hp th nc th bn mu th bin dng khng v th bn nn

Ph lc A.3: Php Ph lc A.4: Php Ph lc A.5: Php Ph lc A.6: Php Ph lc A.7: Php Ph lc A.8: Php Ph lc A.9: Php

Ph lc A.10: Php Ph lc A.11: Php Ph lc A.12: Php

68. Ni dung d tho TCVN 69. II.1 Quy nh tn gi v cch vit 70. II.1.1 71. II.1.2 72. II.1.3 ng nha phng HDPE ng nha xon HDPE ng nha t hp HDPE

73. II.2 Yu cu v vt liu ch to ng 74. II.3 Yu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng 75. II.4 Mu sc 76. II.5 Quy nh v kch thc 77. II.5.1 78. II.5.2 Kch thc thc ng nha HDPEp Kch thc thc ng nha HDPEx
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79. II.5.3

Kch thc ng nha HDPEt ng nha HDPEp ng nha HDPEx ng nha HDPEt Ph kin ng nha HDPEp Ph kin ng HDPEx Ph kin ng nha HDPEt bin dng khng v Tnh chu nn Tnh un cong Cc yu cu v ng gi v bo qun

80. II.6 Ghi nhn sn phm 81. II.6.1 82. II.6.2 83. II.6.3

84. II.7 Ph kin ng nha HDPE 85. II.7.1 86. II.7.2 87. II.7.3

88. II.8 Cc php th v ch tiu c hc 89. II.8.1 90. II.8.2 91. II.8.3

92. II.9 Cc ch tiu l ho ca ng 93. II.10 94. Cc ni dung sa i b sung chi tit bao gm 95. Phn ng nha PVC-U. 96. Mc I.1. a thm phn k hiu v tn gi 97. Mc I.2. Sa i mc I.1 c, b quy nh v cht n, ph liu lm trn, nhum mu 98. Mc I.3. Sa i mc I.4 c. 99. Mc I.4. Sa i mc I.5 c. 100. Mc I.5. Sa i mc I.2 c. 101. Mc I.5.1. B quy nh ng c phun (khng cn quy nh phng php ch to ng). B quy nh dy theo t s SRD m ch max v min. Ch quy nh vi ng knh ngoi, dy cn ng knh trong c tnh t 2 kch thc trn. B quy nhvi ng ng knh ngoi 32 v 63, thay bng 34 v 61 theo thc t ch to v quy nh ti [2]. iu chnh dung sai vi cc loi ng theo thc t sn xut cc nh my. 102. Mc I.5.2. Cp nht cc quy nh theo cc loi ng c quy nh trn. 103. Mc I.6. Sa i mc I.6 c. Quy nh chi tit cch ghi nhn sn phm c v d
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km theo, b cc thng tin tho thun v yu cu cung cp ti liu thuyt minh chi tit sn phm. 104. Mc I.7. Sa i mc I.3 c. 105. Mc I.8. Sa i mc I.7 c, a php th vo trong mc ny v ch tiu cn t nh gi. 106. Mc I.9. Sa i mc 1.8 c, a php th vo trong mc ny v ch tiu cn t nh gi. B sung cc ch tiu nh in p nh thng, hp th nc, bn mu, loi b ch tiu dn di. 107. Mc I.10. Sa i mc I.9 c 108. Mc I.11 Sa i mc I.10 c, trong khng ch quy nh vi ng 110 m quy nh vi tt c cc loi ng. 109. 110. 111. Phn ng nha HDPE 112. Phn ny sa i b sung v thm vo tiu chun ng nha xon HDPE v ng nha t hp HDPE. 113. Mc II.1. B sung mi quy nh tn gi v k hiu 114. Mc II.2. Sa i li trn c s mc II.1 c trong b yu cu v bn c hc ti tiu, cho php s dng ph liu trong qu trnh sn xut 115. Mc II.3. Sa i mc II.4 c trong thm yu cu vi cc u ct ng 116. Mc I.4. Sa i mc I.5 c. 117. Mc I.5. Sa i mc I.2 c. 118. Mc II.5.1 Quy nh kch thc cho ng nha phng HDPE trong b quy nh bn knh un cong v ng knh cp, thm yu cu di ch to, sa ng 63 thnh 61. B quy nh vi ng kp. (phn ny cc nh my cha sn xut v c quy nh vi ng t hp) 119. Mc II.5.2. Quy nh kch thc cho ng nha xon HDPE. y l mc c xy dng mi da trn tiu chun KSC 8455:2005 v thc t sn xut ca cc nh my. 120. Mc II.5.3. Quy nh kch thc cho ng nha t hp HDPE. y cng l mc c xy dng mi da trn tiu chun KSC 8455:2005 v thc t sn xut ca cc nh my
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121. Mc II.6. Quy inh mi xy dng ghi nhn sn phm trong quy nh vi 3 lai ng HDPE khc nhau. 122. Mc II.7. Sa i b sung t mc II.3 c. 123. Mc II.7.1. Sa i li b ni ng nha phng HDPE trong v li hnh cho ph hp, quy nh li cc kch thc theo thc t ang sn xut ti cc nh my. 124. Mc II.7.2 v II.7.3 c xy dng mi trn c s tham kho sn phm cc nh my v tnh ton vi cc kch thc ng khc nhau. 125. Mc II.8. Xy dng mi cc bi o v ch tiu trn c s tham kho cc ti liu lin quan v ch tiu ca cc loi ng hin c trn th trng 126. Mc II.9 Do cng mc ch s dng nn cc ch tiu ny chp nhn bi o cng nh ch tiu ti mc I.7 127. Mc II.10. Sa i mc II.8 c trong b ysu cu bm gi hi trong khi ng xut xng, thm yu cu bo qun sn phm 128.4. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun v kt lun Nhm thc hin ti son tho d tho Tiu chun quc gia Mng vin thng - ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm - Yu cu k thut. D tho tiu chun gm cc ni dung sau: Li ni u 1. 2. 3. 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 Phm vi p dng Ti liu vin dn Thut ng v nh ngha Yu cu k thut ng nha PVC-U Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phm Yu cu v vt liu ch t ng Yu cu hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng Mu sc Quy nh v kch thc Ghi nhn sn phm Ph kin ng PVC-U Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng PVC-U Cc ch tiu l ha ca ng PVC-U
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4.10 Cc yu cu ng gi v bo qun 4.11 ng PVC-U chu lc 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 Yu cu k thut ng nha HDPE
Quy nh k hiu v tn sn phm Yu cu v vt liu ch to ng Yu cu v hnh thc bn ngoi ca ng Mu sc Quy nh v kch thc Ghi nhn sn phm Ph kin ng nha HDPE Cc ch tiu c hc ca ng HDPE Cc ch tiu l ha ca ng

5.10 Cc yu cu v ng gi v bo qun Ph lc A Ph lc A.1: Tnh cht ca nha cng PVC Ph lc A.2: Mu th Ph lc A.3: Php th bn va p Ph lc A.4: Php th bn nn Ph lc A.5: Php th bn ko Ph lc A.6: Php th lc cn phng Ph lc A.7: Php th nhit Vicat Ph lc A.8: Php th in p nh thng Ph lc A.9: Php th hp th nc Ph lc A.10: Php th bn mu Ph lc A.11: Php th bin dng khng v Ph lc A.12: Php th bn nn. xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun
Vn gi nguyn tn tiu chun c s miquc gia ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut. Nhm thc hin nhim v xin xut tn ca tiu chun mi l TC.VNPT 062010. 30

Khi ban hnh tiu chun mi ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut, B cn Tp on nn quy nh cho p dng cc tiu chun c thm mt gian na (63 thng) cc n v sn xut ct tiu th ht cc sn phm c sn xut.

Kt lun
Nhm thc hin tinhim v hon thnh nhim v xy dng tiu chun mi ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut trn c s r sot, sa i, b sung cho tiu chun c TCN 68 - 144 : 1995TC.VNPT 06:2003 nh mc 3.

Cc kt qu t c ca tinhim v
Phn thuyt minh tinhim v: TpQuyn thuyt minh cc ni dung v phng php thc hin bao gm * Nghin cu, phn tch tiu chun ng nha bo v cp ca mt s t chc, quc gia trn th gii nh ITU, ASTM, Hn Quc, Nht Bn.v mt s tiu chun trong nc. * S dng kt qu iu tra, kho st, thu thp, phn tch s liu v cc loi ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm ti mt s n v ca VNPT. * Nghin cu, r sot, nh gi v xut sa i, b sung tiu chun c s ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut TC.VNPT 06:2003. * Xy dng tiu chun quc giac s ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm Yu cu k thut. * xut, kin ngh p dng tiu chun ng nha dng cho tuyn cp ngm xy dng. Phn d tho tiu chun: Xy dng c tpquyn d tho tiu chun nghim thu v ban hnh.

H Ni, ngy 028 thng 108 nm 2010 Nhm thc hin ti

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Bin bn nghim thu kin phn bin Thuyt minh gii trnh sa i Cc kin ng gp khc

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