tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf]

ljwfg @))(

Taplejung Society UK
Constitution 2009
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tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] lawfg @))(

-k|yd ;+zf]wg k|:tfj @)!! ;lxt ldnfOPsf]_

k|:tfjgf M
g]kfnsf] ;'b'/ k"jL{ kxf8L tfKn]h' lhNnf sGrgh+3f / s'Des0f{ lxdfnh:tf dgf]/d
lxd>[vnfsf] tfh, l;lbjf / kfyLe/f h:tf kljq b]j:yn, sfj]nL / tdf]/ h:tf afx|}
dlxgf cla/n axg] gbLx? ePsf], k|fs[lts >f]t / ;fwgn] ;DkGg, ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0fn]
k|z:t} ;Defjgf af]s]sf] clg ljleGg hfthflt, efiffefifL, /Llt/Ljfh / ;+:sf/xsf]
klxrfgn] el/k"0f{ lhNnf xf] . olx ;'Gb/ dgf]/d lhNnfaf6 cfP/ ljleGg k]zf, /f]huf/,
Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fo u/L a]nfotdf a;f]jf; ul//x]sf ;d:t lhNnfjf;Lx aLr k/:k/df
kl/ro, ;DaGw / ;befjsf]] clej[l4 ub}{ lhNnfsf] a]nfotjf;Lxdf cfOkg{;Sg] ljleGg
cfkbljkbdf ;/;xof]u ug{ ;d:t lhNnfjf;LxnfO{ ;d]6b} Ps ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf]
cfjZostf dxz'; ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfjf;Lx hDdf eO{ 5nkmn ubf{ ;a}sf] ;Nnfx /
;xdltdf cfh ljlwjt kdf tfKn]h' ;dfh o']s]sf] :yfkgf u/L of] ljwfg agfO{ nfu"
ul/Psf] 5 .
kl/R5]b!
k|f/lDes
-!_
s=

v=
u=
3=
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;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M

of] ;+:yfsf] gfd tfKn]h' ;dfh o's] c+u|]hLdf Taplejung Society UK
x'g]5 .

;+:yfsf] gfd 5f]6s/Ldf tf; o's] / c+u|]hLdf TSUK x'g]5 .

of] ljwfgnfO{ tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] ljwfg @))( elgg]5 .

of] ljwfg k|yd;fwf/0f ;efaf6 kfl/t ePkl5 nfu" x'g]5 .
;d:t lhNnfjf;Lxsf] o; ;dfh cGtu{tsf] ;f+u7flgs sfo{x o;} ljwfg cGtu{t
lgb]{lzt x'g]5g .
of] ;+:yf ljz'4 ;fdflhs, u}/ /fhg}lts, wd{ lg/k]If, hflto / lnLo lje]b /lxt
x'g]5 .
of] ;+:yf sfg"gL kdf Pp6f JolQm;/x x'g]5 / cbfntdf d'2f dfldnfsf] sf/jfxL
ug{ / nfUg ;Sg]5 .
of] ljwfgsf] s'g} wf/f pkwf/f k|rlnt lgod sfg"g;Fu afem]df aflemPsf] ;DalGwt
wf/f jf pkwf/f cdfGo jf :jtM vf/]h x'g]5 .
of] ljwfg g]kfnL / c+u|]hL efiffdf n]Vg ;lsg]5 .
kl/efiff tyf JofVof M
ljifo jf k|;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df o; ljwfgdf k|o'Qm zAbxsf] kl/efiff / JofVof
lgDg cg';f/sf] x'g]5 M
2

s=
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;+:yf eGgfn] tfKn]h' ;dfh o's] nfO{ a'emg' kg]{5 .

lgodfjln eGgfn] of] ljwfg cGtu{t ul7t sfo{ ;ldltn] ljleGg sfo{qmdx
;DkGg ug{ tof/L agfPsf] lgodnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
sfo{ ;ldlt eGgfn] ;xdltn] / ;j{;Ddltn] ul7t jf clwj]zgf/f lgjf{lrt
tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] jt{dfg sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
kbflwsf/L eGgfn] dfly pkwf/f u= cg';f/ u7Lt jf lgjf{lrt cWoIf, pkfWoIf,
;lrj, ;x;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / ;xsf]iffWoIf nufotsf sfo{sf/L ;b:oxnfO{
a'emfpg]5 .
sfo{sf/L ;b:o eGgfn] sfo{ ;ldltleqsf JolQmxnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
Society eGgfn] tfKn]h' ;f];fo6L o's]nfO{ ;Demg' kg]{5 .
;b:o eGgfn] ljwfg cGtu{t ;b:otf k|fKt JolQmnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
clwj]zg eGgfn] lawfgsf] wf/f !& cg';f/ cfof]lht e]nfnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
;fwf/0f ;ef eGgfn] lawfgsf] wf/f @) cg';f/ cfof]lht e]nfnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .
a}7s eGgfn] ;+:yfsf] xslxtsf] sfd sf/jfxL af/]df 5nkmn ug{sf nflu hDdf
ePsf] sfo{sf/L ;b:oxsf] e]nfnfO{ a'emfpg]5 .

-#_

;+:yfsf] nf]uf] M
;+:yfsf] nf]uf] cg';"rL ! df eP cg';f/ x'g]5 .

-$_

;ky u|x0f M
;ky u|x0f cg';"rL @ cg';f/ x'g]5

-%_

;+:yfsf] sfof{no M
xfnsf] a]nfotsf] kl/l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ u/]/ sfo{ ;ldltn] tf]s]sf] 7fpdf ;ldltsf]
sfof{no /xg]5 .
kl/R5]b@
p2]Zo

-^_
s=
v=
u=
3=
=

;+:yfsf] p2]Zo b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M

tfKn]h' lhNnfaf6 ljleGg k]zf, /f]huf/, Jofkf/ tyf Joj;fodf ;+nUg a]nfotdf
/x]sf tfKn]h' lhNnfjf;Lx;Fu Ps cfk;df e]63f6, kl/ro tyf ;f}xfb{tf sfod
ug]{ .
a]nfotdf a;f]af; ug]{ lhNnfjf;LxnfO{ cfOk/]sf cfkbljkb tyf 36gfb'3{6gfdf
oyf;Dej cfly{s ;xof]u tyf ljleGg k|sf/sf] ;xof]u k'ofpg] .
tfKn]h' lhNnfdf b}jL k|sf]kLo cfkbljkb cfOk/]sf] a]nf ;xof]usf] sfo{qmd
;~rfng ug]{ .
tfKn]h' lhNnfdf /x]sf ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L tyf ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yfx;Fu
/fd|f] ;dGjo ul/ ;fdflhs ;]jfsf] sfo{qmdx ;~rfng ug]{ .
ljb]zdf /x]sf tfKn]h' lhNnfjf;Lxsf] cGo ;+3;+:yfx?;Fu ;dGjo ub}{ lhNnfdf
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of]hgfx ;+~rfng ug]{ .
3

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ljb]zdf /x]klg g]kfnL jf hflto ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f / ljsf; ug]{ .

a]nfotdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf lhNnfjf;Lxsf]nflu sNof0fsf/L sfo{ ug]{ .
dfgj clwsf/sf] kIfdf sfd ug]{ .
jftfj/0f / kof{j/0fsf] ljgf;nfO{ /f]Sg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ .
:yfgLo hflt tyf ;Dk|bfo;Fu ;b\efjgf clej[l4 ub}{ ;fdflhs ;lDdngsf] k|s[ofnfO{
;3fp k'ofpg] .
nfu" kbfy{sf] k|of]u tyf cTolws dWokfgnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{sf nflu hgr]tgf
clej[l4 sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ .
;+:yfsf] sf]if a9fpgsf nflu cfDbfgL x'g] vfnsf] ljleGg sfo{qmdx ;~rfng ug]{ .
kl/R5]b#
;b:otf ;DaGwL Joj:yf

-&_

of] ljwfgn] b]xfo adf]lhdsf ;b:oxsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 M

;fwf/0f ;b:o, cfhLjg ;b:o,;+/Ifs ;b:o / dfgfy{ ;b:o M

-*_

;fwf/0f ;b:o M
k'Vof}{nL 3/ tfKn]h' lhNnfleq ePsf] / !* jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf] JolQmn] of] ;+:yfn]
tof/ agfPsf] ;b:otf kmf/fd e/L sfo{ ;dltdf btf{ u/fP/ o; ;dfhsf] ;b:o
aGg ;lsg]5 .
;fwf/0f ;b:o z'Ns b'O{ aif{sf ]kf}+8 !) -b;_ x'g]5 .

s=
-(_
s=
v=
u=

;fwf/0f ;b:osf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgdf efu lng], sfo{ ;ldltsf]nflu lgjf{rgdf
pDd]bjf/ aGg kfpg] .
;'emfj, l6Kk0fL / cfnf]rgfnfO{ sfo{ ;ldltdf k7fpg] .

;fwf/0f ;b:on] tf]lsPsf] ;b:otf z'Ns a'emfP/ lgoldt ?kn] k|To]s b'O{ aif{df
;b:otfsf] gljs/0f ug{] .

-!)_ cfhLjg ;b:o M

a]nfotdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf] lhNnfsf] hf] sf]xLn] ;+:yfk|lt lxt, ;b\efj / dfof
bzf{pFb} ;xof]u :jk o"s] kf}+8 @)) -b'O{ ;o_ k|bfg u/]df To:tf JolQmnfO{ ;Ddfg
:jk cfhLjg ;b:otf k|bfg ul/g]5 .
-!!_ cfhLjg ;b:osf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M
s= ;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgdf efu lng], sfo{ ;ldltsf]nflu lgjf{rgdf
pDd]f/ aGg kfpg] .
v= ;'emfj, l6Kk0fL / cfnf]rgfnfO{ sfo{ ;ldltdf k7fpg] .

-!@_;+/Ifs ;b:o M
;+:yf;Fu cIf''00f dfgl;s nufj ePsf]lawfgdf pNn]v ePsf] p2]Zo dfGg]
lhNnfjf;Ls'g}klgJolStn] ;+:yfsf] xslxtsf nflu ;b\efj / dfof bzf{pb}
;+:yfnfO{ o"s] kf}+8 %)) -kfFr ;o_ jf ;f] eGbf a9L /sdsf] ;xof]u k'ofPdf To:tf
JolQmnfO{ sfo{;ldltn] ;+/Ifs ;b:otf k|bfg ug{;Sg]5 . t/ sfg"gn] g}lts ktg
tyf kmf}hbf/L cleof]usf] sf/afxLdf gk/]sf] :jR5 5lj ePsf] JolQm x'g'kg]{5 .
-!#_ ;+/Ifs ;b:osf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M
s= s'g}klg sf/0fn] ubf{ ;+:yfsf] cl:tTj ;+s6df kg{ uPsf] v08df ;+/Ifssf] e"ldsf
lgjf{x ug]{ .
v= ;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgdf efu lng], sfo{ ;ldltsf]nflu lgjf{rgdf
pDd]bjf/ aGg kfpg] .
u=
;'emfj, l6Kk0fL / cfnf]rgfnfO{ sfo{ ;ldltdf k7fpg] .
-!$_ dfgfy{ ;b:o M
;+:yfsf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ tfKn]h' lhNnfaf;Lsf] / tfKn]h' lhNnfsf] sNof0f /
lasf;sf] If]qdf 7"nf] of]ubfg k'ofO/x]sf] jf k'ofpg ;Sg] / ;dfhsf] xs lxtsf
nflu ;b\efj / dfof bzf{pb} ;+:yfnfO{ o"s] kf}+8 !))) -Ps xhf/_ jf ;f] eGbf a9L
/sdsf] ;xof]u k'ofpg] s'g} klg u}/ lhNnfjf;L ;fy} u}/ g]kfnL JolQmnfO{ ;d]t
sfo{ ;ldltn] dfgfy{ ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ;Sg]5 / To;tf JolQmnfO{ laz]if ;Ddfg
ul/g]5 . t/ sfg"gn] g}lts ktg tyf kmf}hbf/L cleof]usf] sf/afxLdf gk/]sf] :jR5
5lj ePsf] JolQm x'g'kg]{5 . o:tf] ;b:onfO{ ;+:yfdf lgjf{rgdf dt lbg] / pDd]bjf/
aGg] clwsf/ eg] x'g]5}g .
-!%_ s'g} k|sf/sf] ;b:o /xg g;Sg] cj:yf M
s= duh lju|]sf] elg d]l8sn k|lta]bgn] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] JolQm / c;fdflhs
lqmofsnfkdf dfq lqmofzLn e}/xg] JolQm .
v= g]kfn tyf a]nfotsf] sfg"g, ljkl/t s'g} klg kmf}hbf/L / cftsf/L ultljlwdf
;+nUg ePsf] jf cleof]udf k|dfl0ft ePsf] JolQm .
-!^_
s=
v=

;b:osf] cGo cj:yf af/]sf] Joj:yf M

a}wflgs kn] of]Uotf k'u]sf] JolQm ;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o aGg grfx]df ;b:o
gaGg klg ;Sg]5 t/ To:tf] JolQmn] of] ;+:yfsf] ;b:o ;/x ;+:yfaf6 kfpg] s'g}
k|sf/sf] ;'ljwf / ;x'lnot kfpg] 5}g .
;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o gePsf] JolQmn] sfo{ ;ldltdf a:g kfpg] 5}g . sfo{
;ldltdf a:g kfpgsf]nflu o; ;dfhsf] ;b:otf k|fKt u/]sf] cjlw slDtdf klg 5
dlxgf k'/f ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .
Kfl/R5]b$
clwa]zg / ;fwf/0f ;ef
5

-!&_ clwj]zg M
;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/x, sfo{ ;ldltsf] kbflwsf/Lx / ;b:ox, ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f
;b:ox, x/]s If]q hfthflt / dlxnfxsf] a[xt pkl:yt ePsf] e]nfnfO{
clwj]zg elgg]5 . clwa]zg ;+:yfsf] ;af{]Rr lgsfo x'g]5 . ;+:yfsf] clwj]zg x/]s
@ -b'O{_jif{sf] gf]e]Da/ dlxgfdf x'g]5 .
-!*_ clwj]zgsf] sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/ M

s=
v=

u=

3=
=

sfo{ ;ldltn] k|:t't u/]sf] k|ult k|lta]bg, cfly{s k|lta]bg / cGo k|:tfjx? Kff/Lt
ug{] .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ug]{ .

lawfgnfO{ ;+;f]wg ug{] .

;+:yfnfO{ lbzf lgb{]zg ug{] .

;+:yfsf] cl:tTj af/]df clGtd 6'f] nufpg] .

-!(_ ljz]if clwj]zg M

s'g} cGof}nk"0f{ l:yltsf] ;[hgf ePdf ;+:yfsf ;fwf/0f ;b:oxdWo] Ps ltxfO{ ##
-t]lQ;_ k|ltzt ;b:oxn] cljnDa clwj]zgsf] dfu ul/ x:tfIf/ ;lxtsf]
lgj]bg sfo{ ;ldltdf btf{ u/fPdf sfo{ ;ldltn] a9Ldf tLg dlxgf leqdf ljz]if
clwj]zg af]nfpg' kg]{5 .
-@)_ ;fwf/0f ;ef M
;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/x, sfo{;ldtsf kbflwsf/L / ;b:ox tyf axfnjfnf ;fwf/0f
;b:ox ;lDdlnt Pp6f ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g]5 . ;+:yfsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x/]s
jif{sf] gf]e]Da/ dlxgfdf a:g]5 .
-@!_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M
s= ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|ultsf] ;dLIff ug]{ .
v= sfo{ ;ldltf/f k|:t't ePsf] aflif{s k|ltj]bg / cGo k|:tfjx pk/ 5nkmn ul/
kfl/t ug]{ .
u=
ljwfgnfO{ ;+;f]wg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
3=
of] ;efn] jif{el/sf sfd sf/jfxLxsf] d'Nofg ug]{5 / ;f]xL cg';f/ sf/jfxL
cufl8 a9fpg]5 .
=
csf]{ Ps jif{sf nflu efjL sfo{ of]hgfsf] th{'df ug]{5 .
r= clwj]zg k/]sf] jif{df ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g' kg]{ 5}g .
Kl/R5]b%
sfo{ ;ldlt

-@@_ sfo{ ;ldlt M

s=
v=
u=
3=

;+:yfsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{sf]nflu Pp6f sfo{ ;ldlt x'g]5 .

sfo{ ;dltsf] a}7s x]/s tLg dlxgfdf Ps k6s clgjfo{ kdf a:g' kg]{5 .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s cfjZos k/]sf] v08df h'g;'s} a]nf klg a:g ;Sg]5 .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] sfo{sfn @ jif{sf] x'g]5 .

-@#_ sfo{;ldltsf] u7g M

s= b]xfo adf]lhdsf] kbflwsf/L / ;b:o ul/ hDdf #( hgf;Dd ePsf] sfo{ ;ldltsf]
u7g ul/g]5 .
kb
;+Vof
cWoIf
! hgf
pkfWoIf
@ hgf
;lrj
! hgf
;x;lrj
! hgf
sf]iffWoIf
! hgf
;xsf]iffWoIf
! hgf
;b:ox
& b]lv #( hgf;Dd
v=
u=

sfo{ ;ldltsf] u7g ubf{ tfKn]h' lhNnfsf] ;a} If]q, a]nfotsf] ;a} If]q, ;a} hft
hflt / dlxnfxsf] lk|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L ;dfj];L 9+un] ul/g]5 .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] u7g ;xdlt jf ;j{;Ddltn] ul/g]5 . o;f] x'g g;s]sf] v08df dfq
lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

-@$_ sfo{ ;ldltsf] sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/ M

s= sfo{ ;ldltn] ;+:yfsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf]nflu ljleGg ljefux u7g u/]/ lhDd]jf/L
tf]Sg ;Sg]5 .
v= ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 kfl/t ljleGg lg0f{oxsf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ .
u=
ljleGg sfo{ of]hgf tof/ ul/ kfl/t ug{sf] nflu ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:t't ug]{ .
3=
;+:yfsf] sf]if clej[l4 ug{ ljleGg cfly{s sfo{qmd Nofpg] .
=
;+:yfsf] lxt / Pstf h:tf uxg ljifoxdf cFfr cfpg] s'g} klg lg0f{o gug]{ /
s;}af6 To:tf] unt sfo{ ug{] u/fpg] k|of; ePdf To:tf sfo{nfO{ lg?T;fxL t'NofO{
;+:yfsf] PstfnfO{ ;bf alnof] agfpg] k|of; ug]{ .
r= a]nfotdf :yflkt g]kfnL tyf :yfgLo cGo ;+3 ;+:yfx;Fu ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod
ul/ sfd ug]{ .
5= ;fwf/0f ;b:o, cfhLjg ;b:o, ;+/Ifs ;b:o / dfgfy{ ;b:oxnfO{ kl/ro kq
tyf cfhLjg, ;+/Ifs / dfgfy{ ;b:onfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug]{ .
h= ;fwf/0f ;b:oxsf] nut /fVg] .
em= sfo{ ;ldltn] cfjZostf cg';f/ ;Nnfxsf/xsf] rog ug{ ;Sg]5 .
~f= ;b:otf ljt/0f ug]{ .
6=
sfo{ ;ldltn] ;+:yfsf] sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/sf] lgo'lQm ug{ ;Sg]5 .
7=
sfo{ ;ldltn] cfly{s n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'lQm ug{ ;Sg]5 .
7

8=

sfo{ ;ldltsf] s'g}klg ;b:on] ;+:yfsf] lawfg lak/Ltsf] cfr/0f u/]df, ;+:yfsf] xLt
/ dof{bfsf] lak/Lt x'g]u/L sfo{ u/]sf] 7x/ ePdf / ;+:yfsf] /sdsndsf] b'?kof]u
u/]sf] 7x/ ePdf gLhnfO{ sfo{ ;ldltsf] b'O{ ltxfO ax'dtsf]] lg0f{on] sfo{
;ldltaf6 avf{:t ug{ ;Sg]5 t/ gLhnfO{ Ps dlxgfleq lnlvt ?kdf sfo{ ;ldltdf
cfk\mgf] ;kmfO k]z ug{] df}sf lbOg]5 .

-@%_ ljz]if kl/l:ylt M

ljz]if kl/l:ylt cfOk/]sf] v08df sfo{ ;ldltn] ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgnfO{ #
dlxgf;Dd cufl8 k5fl8 ;fg{ ;Sg]5 .
-@^_ sfo{ ;ldltsf] kbflwsf/Lxsf] sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/ M
s_
!=
@=
#=
$=
%=

cWoIf M
sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7ssf], ;fwf/0f ;efsf], clwj]zgsf] tyf ;+:yfn] ;+rfng
u/]sf] cGo sfo{qmdxsf] cWoIftf ug]{ .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgdf s'g} ulDe/ ljifodf dt dtfGt/
eO{ kIf ljkIfdf ax; ePdf lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Ng] / dtbfg eP/ kIfljkIfsf] dt
a/fa/ ePsf] v08fdf lg0ff{os dt lbg] .
ljwfg cg'?k ;fwf/0f;ef of clwj]zgaf6 kfl/t lg0f{oxnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{
u/fpg] .
cGo ;+:yfn] af]nfPsf] a}7sdf of] ;+:yfsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ jf k|ltlglw v6fpg] .
b]z ljb]zdf /x]sf lhNnfaf;Lxn] lhNnfsf] gfddf :yfkgf u/]sf ljleGg
;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfx;+Fu ;dGjofTds 9+un] sfd ug{ kxn ug{ ;Sg] .

v_
!=
@=
#=

pkfWoIf M
cWoIfsf] cg'kl:yltdf cWoIfsf] sfd ug]{ .
ljefuLo k|d'vxsf] cg'kl:yltdf pgLxsf] sfo{ef/ lhDdf lng] .
cGo tf]lsPsf] sfd ug]{ .

u_
!=

;lrj M
sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o nufot cWoIf;Fu 5nkmn ul/ a]nfotjf;Lxsf] sfo{
Jo:ttfnfO{ Vofndf /flv k|z:t ;do /fv]/ a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef jf clwj]zg
af]nfpg] .
a}7s / ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 kfl/t lg0f{ox sfof{Gjogsf nflu oyf;So nfuL kg]{ .
;+:yfsf] jflif{s sfo{ of]hgf tyf k/]vf tof/ agfP/ k|:t't ug]{ .
dftxtsf ljefux;Fu ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ .
lhNnfsf ;/sf/L tyf u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx;Fu cfjZos ePsf] dx;'; ePdf
;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ .
;f+u7lgs tyf k|ult k|ltj]bg tof/ u/]/ ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:t't ug]{ .
b]z ljb]zdf /x]sf lhNnfjf;Lxn] lhNnfsf gfddf :yfkgf u/]sf ljleGg ;fdflhs
;+3 ;+:yfx;Fu cfjZos ePsf] dx;'; ePdf ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ .

@=
#=
$=
%=
^=
&=

*=
(=

;+:yfsf] sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgdf 5nkmn eO{ lg0f{o ePsf]
a'Fbfx?nfO{ dfOGo'6 k'l:tsfdf n]Vg] .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf 5nkmn eO{ lg0f{o ePsf] a'FbfnfO{ Od]n dfkm{t ;a}
;b:xnfO{ t'?Gt} hfgsf/L u/fpg] .

3_
!=
@=

;x;lrj M
;lrjsf] cg'kl:ytdf ;lrjsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ .
;lrjnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ / cGo tf]lsPsf] sfd ug]{ .

r_
!=

%=

sf]iffWoIf M
;+:yfsf] cfDbfgL / vr{sf] lx;falstfa r':tb'?:t /fVg] / rncrn ;DklQxsf]
nutsf] b'?:t clen]v /fVg] .
;+:yfsf] cfly{s kIf ;an t'Nofpgsf nflu ljleGg cfly{s sfo{qmdx Nofpg] .
cfly{s k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/ k|To]s a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwa]zgdf k|:t't ug]{ .
;dfhn] lhNNffdf s'g} of]hgf ;~rfng u/]sf] v08df vr{ / cfDbfgLsf] lx;fa
kf/bzL{ 9+un] /fVg] .
;+:yfsf] sf]ifsf] lx;fasf] n]vf k/LIf0f u/fO{ ;fwf/0f ;efdf / clwj]zgdf k|:t't ug]{

5_
!=
@=
#=

;xsf]iffWoIf M
sf]iffWoIfsf] sfddf ;xof]u lbg] .
sf]iffWoIfsf] cg'kl:yltdf sf]iffWoIfn] ul/NofPsf] ;a} sfd ug]{ .
tf]lsPsf] c? sfd ug]{ .

h_
!=
@=

sfo{sf/L ;b:ox M
cfjZostf cg';f/ u7g ePsf] ljefudf ljefuLo k|d'vsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ .
s'g} dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf a}7s a:g h?/L ePdf cWoIf tyf ;lrjnfO{ lnlvt jf
df}lvs kdf hfgsf/L ug{] u/fpg] .
a}7sdf s'g} ljifodf dt dtfGt/ eO{ dt g} nfpg' kg]{ l:ylt ePdf :jljj]s ckgfO{
dt nfpg] .
sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf efu lnP/ cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug]{ .
tf]lsPsf] cGo sfd ug]{ .

@=
#=
$=

#=
$=
%=

kl/R5]b^
;b:otfsf] ;dflKt / kbk"lt{
-@&_
s=
v=
u=

;b:otf b]xfo adf]lhdsf] cj:yfdf :jtM ;dfKt x'g]5 M

;b:osf] d[To' ePdf .
a]nfot 5f]l8 cGo d'n'sdf :yfoL kdf a;fO{ ;l/ uPdf .
;b:otf gljs/0f gu/]df .

-@*_
s=
v=
u=
3=

sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:oxsf] kb d'lQmsf] Joj:yf M

;+:yfsf] /sd lxgfldgf u/]sf] 7x/ ul/ sfo{ ;dltn] sf/jfxL u/]sf] v08df .
;+:yfsf] lxt ljkl/t sfd u/]sf] 7x/ ul/ sfo{ ;ldltaf6 sf/jfxL ePsf] v08df .
ljgf ;"rgf nuftf/ tLg jf ;f] eGbf a9L sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf cg'kl:yt /x]df .
;b:on] :j]R5fn] k]z u/]sf] /flhgfdf :jLs[t ePdf .

-@(_
s=
v=
u=
3=

/flhgfdf ;DaGwdf M
;Nnfxsf/n] sfo{ ;ldlt ;dIf /flhgfdf lbg'kg]{5 .
cWoIfn] pkfWoIf ;fd' /flhgfdf lbg' kg]{5 .
cGo kbflwsf/L / sfo{sf/L ;b:oxn] cWoIf ;fd' /flhgfdf lbg'kg]{5 .
sfo{ ;ldltn] g} /flhgfdf lbg'k/]df ;Nnfxsf/x ;dIf lbg'kg]{5 .

-#)_ kbk"lt{sf] Joj:yf M

s= sfo{ ;ldltsf] cWoIfsf] kbdf afFsL cjlwsf nflu sfo{ ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfnfO{
sfodd'sfod cWoIf tf]lsg]5 .
v= cGo kbflwsf/Lsf] xsdf sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:ox dWo]af6
kbk"lt{ ug{ ;Sg]5 .
u=
sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:oxsf] xsdf sfo{ ;ldltn] ;fwf/0f ;b:oxaf6 afFsL
cjlwsf nflu dgf]lgt ug{ ;Sg]5 .
3=
;Nnfxsf/sf] xsdf ;ldltsf] a}7sn] afFsL cjlwsf nflu s'g} JolQmnfO{ lgo'Qm ug{
;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b&
;DklQ, cfly{s >f]t / Joj:yfkg
-#!_
s=
v=
u

;+:yfsf] cfly{s >f]t lgDg cg';f/sf] x'g]5 M

;+:yfsf] d'Vo cfo>f]t ;b:otf z'Ns jfkt hDdf ePsf] /sd x'g]5 .
;+:yfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] sfo{qmdaf6 gfkmf afkt k|fKt ePsf] /sd .
s'g} JolQm jf ;+:yfn] ;dfhnfO{ lbPsf] gub, lhG;L ;fdfg / crn ;DkQL .

-#@_ rn crn ;DkQL M

;+:yfsf] rn crn ;DkQLsf] vl/b ljqmL ug]{ clwsf/ sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ dfq x'g]5 .
-##_
s=
v=
u=

;+:yfsf] sf]if M
sf]ifsf] /sd a}+s vftfdf hDdf ul/g]5 .
a}+sdf cWoIf, ;lrj / sf]iffWoIf ul/ tLg hgfsf] gfddf ;+o'Qm vftf vf]lng]5 .
a}+s vftfsf] ;~rfng s'g} b'O{ hgfsf] gfdaf6 ul/g]5 .

10

-#$_ cfly{s n]vf k/LIf0f M

;+:yfsf] cfoJoosf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|To]s cfly{s jif{sf] cS6f]a/ dlxgfdf sfo{
;ldltf/f lgo'Qm /lhi6f8{ n]vf k/LIfsf/f ul/g]5 .
-#%_ cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIf0f M
;dfhsf] sf]ifsf] n]vfk/LIf0f ug{sf] nflu sfo{ ;ldltn] sfo{ ;ldltdf gePsf tLg
;b:oLo cfGtl/s n]vf k/LIf0f ;ldltsf] lgo'lQm ug{ ;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b*
lalaw
-#^_
s=

v=

ljwfg ;+;f]wg M
o; ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgf cg';f/ lhNnfsf] / a]nfotjf;L ;b:oxsf] xslxtsf]
k|lts"n gx'g] ul/ ljwfgsf] s'g} klg bkmf pkbkmfx? ;fwf/0f ;efdf / clwa]zgdf
pkl:yt ;b:oxsf]] b'O{ ltxfO{ -^^ k|ltzt_ sf] ax'dtn] ;+zf]wg jf vf/]h ug{
;lsg]5 .
ljwfgnfO{ ;+;f]wg ug{'k/]df o:tf] k|:tfj % -kfFr_ k|ltzt ;b:ox?n] lnlvt kdf
sfo{ ;ldltdf btf{ u/fpg' kg]{5 .

-#&_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwL Joj:yf M

s= lgjf{rgsf]nflu sfo{ ;ldltn] a9Ldf # b]lv % hgf;Ddsf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] u7g
ug]{5
v= lgjf{rg ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ k|lqmof lgjf{rg ;ldltn] tf]s] adf]lhdsf] x'g]5 .
u=
lgjf{rg uf]Ko dtbfg k|0ffnL cg';f/ x'g]5 .
3=
;+:yfsf] ljwfg cg';f/ ;b:otf k|fKt s'g} klg ;b:o ljwfgsf] Joj:yf cg'k s'g}
klg kbdf pDd]bjf/sf] nflu of]Uo x'g]5 .
=
lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf ;fwf/0f ;b:otf axfn g/x]sf] JolQmn] dtbfg ug{ / s'g} klg
kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg ;Sg]5}g .
-#*_ ;Nnfxsf/ M

sfo{ ;ldltn] cfj:ostf cg';f/ ;Nnfxsf/x?sf] lgo'lSt ug{;Sg]5 .

-#(_ ;Nnfxsf/x?sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

s= tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] ;dli6ut pGglt / ljsf;sf] ;fy} ljwfgdf pNn]v ul/Psf]
nIo k|fKt ug{sf]nflu ;+:yfsf] sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ pTs[i6 ;Nnfx lbg] .
v= sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:ox:sf] /flhgfdf ;DaGwL ;Nnfx / ;'emfj lbg] .
u=
af]nfPsf] a}7sdf pkl:ylt eO{ ;/;Nnfx lbg] .

3=

;fwf/0f ;ef / clwa]zgdf pkl:yt eO{ efu lng] .

11

-$)_ ;DaGwgsf] Joj:yf M

;+:yfn] s'g} :jfoQ ;+3 ;+:yfx;Fu ldln ;femf p2]Zo k|flKtsf]nflu ;DaGwg k|fKt
ug{ / lbg ;Sg]5 .
-$!_ lgodfjln agfpg] M
;+:yfsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf]nflu sfo{ ;ldltn] ljwfg cGtu{t /lx cfjZostf cg';f/
lgodfjln agfP/ nfu" ug{ / o;sf] ;+;f]wg ;d]t ug{ ;Sg]5 . o:tf]
lgodfjlnxnfO{ kfl/tfy{ ;fwf/0f;efdf k|:t't ug{'kg]{ 5 .
-$@_ ;+:yfsf] lj36g M
;+:yf hLljt /lx/xg cfjZos gePsf] dx;'; ePdf / ;+:yf Rofl/l6df btf{ ePsf]
cj:yfdf eg] k|rlnt sfg'g cg';f/ x'g]5 / btf{ geO{ /x]sf] cj:yfdf eg] ljz]if
clwj]zg af]nfP/ ^^ -5};7L_ k|ltzt ;b:ox?sf] ax'dtn] ;+:yfnfO{ lj36g ug{
;lsg]5 . ;dfhsf] rncrn ;DklQnfO{ s] ug]{ eGg] af/]df ;f]xL clwj]zgn] 6'f]
nufpg]5 .
-$#_ u0fk'/s ;+Vof M
s= sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef / clwj]zgsf] u0fk'/s ;+Vof PsfpGg k|ltztsf]
pkl:yltnfO{ dflgg]5 .
v= u0fk'/s ;+Vof gk'u]sf] v08df a}7s, ;fwf/0f ;ef jf clwj]zgnfO{ :ylut ul/ a}7s
eP ! -Ps_ dlxgf leqdf / ;fwf/0f ;ef jf clwj]zg eP @ -b'O{_ dlxgf leqdf
km]l/ af]nfOg] 5 . Tolta]nfsf] pkl:ylt ;+VofnfO{ g} u0fk'/s ;+Vof k'u]sf] dflg
e]nfsf] sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fOg]5 .

-$$_ ;b:ox?sf] x}l;ot M

s= ;fwf/0f ;b:o M
;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f;b:o /x]sf] JolStn] ;+:yfaf6 lawfg cg';f/ kfpg] ;Dk"0f{ ;'lawf /
;x'lnot kfpg] .
v= cfhLjg ;b:o M
;+:yf /x];Dd ;+:yfsf] cfhLjg ;b:o /xg] .
u= ;+/Ifs ;b:o M
!_
;+/Ifs ;b:on] ;+:yfnfO{ ;+/IfsTj k|bfg ug{] .
@_
;+:yf /x];Dd ;+:yfsf] ;+/Ifs ;b:o /xg] .
3= dfgfy{ ;b:o M
Dffgfy{ ;b:o laz]if ;Ddflgt ;b:o x'g]5 .
-$%_ AofVof ug{] clwsf/ M
of] lawfgsf] AofVof ug{] clwsf/ o; ;+:yfsf] sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ x'g]5 .
-$^_ zky u|x0f M
;+:yfsf] gj lgjf{lrt sfo{ ;ldltn] ug{'kg{] zky jfrg cg';"lr @ cg';f/ x'g]5 .

==========================================================================================================================
12

cg';"rL!
Wf/f @-#_ ;Fu ;DalGwt
;+:yfsf] nf]uf] M
;+:yfsf] nf]uf] o; k|sf/sf] x'g]5 M

!=%-8]9_ OGr nDafO{sf] Aof; ePsf] /]vfsf] aflx/L uf]nf] rqm . ;f] rqm leq ! OGr
nDafO{sf] Aof; ePsf] /]vfsf] leqL ;fgf] uf]nf] rqm . Tof] ;fgf] rqmleq nf]uf]sf] :jk
/flvg]5 . nf]uf]sf] k]mbdf c+u|]hL c+sdf ESTD2009 n]lvg]5 . leqsf] ;fgf] uf]nf] rqm
/]vfsf] / aflx/sf] 7"nf] uf]nf] rqm /]vfsf] aLrsf] efudf t];f]{ Aof; /]vfb]lv dflysf] cfwf
uf]nfO{ leq g]kfnL cIf/df tfKn]h' ;dfh o's] / t];f]{ Aof; /]vfb]lv d'gLsf] cfwf
uf]nfO{ leq c+u]|hL cIf/df Taplejung Society UKn]lvg]5 .
========================================================================================================================

cg';"rL@
wf/f @-$_ ;Fu ;DalGwt
zky u|x0f
d ===========-gfd_==============kfyLe/f b]jLsf] gfpFdf zky vfG5' ls d tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf]
==========-kbsf] gfd_========== kbdf /x]/ d]/f] a'l4laj]sn] EofP;Dd ;+:yfsf] k|ultsf]nflu tg,
dg / wg nufP/ OdfGbf/Lsf;fy o; ;+:yfsf] lawfg cg';f/ sfd ug]{5' . d ;+:yfsf] kbdf
/lxGh]n / kbaf6 d'St ePkl5 klg slxNo} klg ;+:yfsf] lxtsf] lak/Lt x'g]u/L s'g} klg
sfd ug]{ 5'OgF . ho kfyLe/f b]jL .
====================================================================================================================
lawfg ;+;f]wgsf] d:of}bf ;ldlt M
k|;fb y]a]
lxGb' df]Stfg
tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]
13

tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] lgodfjln @))(

tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] j[xt xs lxtsfnflu / ;+:yfsf] p2]Zo k|fKt ug{ tof/ kfl/Psf]
ljwfg @))( sf] wf/f $! cg';f/ lgodx agfO{ sfo{ ;ldltn] kfl/t u/L nfu" ul/Psf] 5
!_

k|To]s ;+of]hssf] dftxtdf # b]lv % hgf;Dd ;b:ox ePsf] pk;ldltsf] u7g

x'g]5 .

@_

o; ;+:yfsf] ;b:o ePkl5 ;b:otf lg/Gt/ gljs/0f u/]sf] x'g' kg]{5 .

#_

cfkb ljkb 36gfb'3{6gf ePsf] cj:yfdf sfo{ ;ldltn] hlt ;Sbf] l56f] ;DalGwt
JolQmnfO{ ;Dks{ ul/ pgLxsf] efjgf / ljrf/ a'lem ;To tYo s'/fxnfO{ Od]n
/ kmf]gsf] dfWodaf6 ;Dk"0f{ tfKn]h' jf;LxnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] .

$_

36gfsf] cj:yf / ljj/0f cg';f/ sfo{ ;ldltn] lg0f{o u/] adf]lhdsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg
ug]{ .

%_

s'g} klg ;b:osf] d[To' ePdf, cfkbsflng ;xof]usf] lglDt k|To]s 3/af6 slDtdf
kf}+8 !) -b;_ sf b/n] ;+sng ul/ x:tfGt/0f ug]{ . ;b:o gePsf] JolQm eP
dfgjLo ;xof]u dfq ug]{ .

^_

tfKn]h'jf;LxdWo] hf] sf]xL klg g]kfndf b'ef{Uojz d[uf}nf, d'6' sn]hf], kmf]S;f]
h:tf] cToGt} ;Dj]bgzLn c+uxsf] k|Tof/f]k0f ug{'kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePdf ;fy}
SofG;/ /f]uaf6 kLl8t ePdf To:tf JolQmn] 8fS6/n] lbPsf] ljj/0f -Diagnosis
report_ / ladf/Lsf] tLg k':t] vf]lng] tfKn]h' lhNnfsf] uflj; jf8{df :yfoL
a;f]af; ePsf] eGg] uflj; sf] l;kmfl/; ;lxt o; tfKn]h' ;dfh o'=s]=df
;xof]usf] nflu lgj]bg lbPdf o; sfo{ ;ldltn] 5'} a}+s vftf vf]ln tfKn]h'
lhNnfsf a]nfotjf;L ;Dk"0f{ bfh"efO{ tyf lbbL alxgLxnfO{ ;xof]usf] nflu cg'/f]w
ug]{ / tfKn]h'jf;Ln] cfkm\gf] :j OR5fn] hlt ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ / ;ng ePsf]
/sd ;xof]u :jk lkl8t JolQmnfO{ k|bfg ug]{ .
14

&_

Culture & Entertainment Department:

;f+:s[lts / dgf]/~hg ljefun] xfdL g]kfnLsf] / hft hfltsf] ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltnfO{

;b}j hf]ufO{ /fVg ljleGg ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmdxsf] Joj:yf ldnfO{ dgf]/~hg lbnfpg]
Joj:yf ug]{ .
*_

Fund Raising Supporting Team:

cfly{s sf]ifnfO{ dHfa't agfpg sf]if ;+sng 6f]nLn] ljleGg k|sf/sf] /fd|f /fd|f
sfo{qmdxsf] Joj:yf ug]{ ;fy} Jofkf/L of pBf]ukltxnfO{ ;Dks{ ul/ sfo{qmdsf]
k|fof]hs -Sponsor_ sf] Joj:yf ldnfO{ cfly{s ;+sngdf d2t k'ofpg] .
(_

s=

s'g} klg sfo{qmdkf6L{x ;~rfng ePsf] cj:yfdf cfly{s kIfnfO{ alnof] agfpg
vfglkg Joj:yfkg ljefun] 7"nf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . h;df vfgfsf]
Joj:yf cToGt /fd|f], ld7f] :jflbnf] ljleGg kl/sf/x ;DejtM ;:tf]df Joj:yf
ldnfpg] / ;+:yfsf] nflu s]xL /sd ;+sng ug]{ .
vfgfaf6 k|ltJolQm kf}}+8 @ -b'O{_ sf b/n] .

v=

hnkfgdf dfbs kbfy{ -xf8{ l8_, lao/ / ;6 l8sf] :6n ;+rfng ug'{kbf{
x'g;s]df ;+:yfn] cfk}+m ;+rfng ug{] cyjf ef8f lnP/ s;}nfO{ ;+rfng ug{lbg] .

!)_

Media Department :

ldl8of ljefun] ;+:yfn] u/]sf] lqmofsnfk / sfo{qmdsf] emnsnfO{ kmf]6f] ;lxt w]/}
k|rf/k|;f/ ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg], sfo{qmdsf] :d[lt /fVg lel8of] Sofd]/f / Sofd]/fn]
lvr]/ /fd|f]/fd|f] kmf]6f]x?sf] ;+/If0f ug]{ .
!!_

Literature Department :

;flxTo / af}l4s laefun] ;+:yfsf] gfd / OHhtnfO{ pRr /fVg ;Dk"0f{ tfKn]h'
af;LxnfO{ af}l4s r]tgf hufpgsf nflu ;flxTok|lt cu|;/ u/fpg] sfo{qmdsf]
Aoj:yf ug]{ .
!@_

Public Relation Department :

hg;Dks{ laefusf] o; ;+:yfdf 7"nf] e"ldsf x'g]5 . o; laefun] tfKn]h' k'Vof}{nL

3/ eO{ a]nfotdf a;f]af; ub}{ cfpg' ePsf ;Dk"0f{ bfh' efO lbbL alxgLx;Fu
;Dks{ u/L ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod /flv o; ;+:yfsf] ;b:o agfpg k|of; ug]{ ;fy}
cGo g]kfnLx clg pgLxsf] ;+3;+:yf;Fu ;Dks{ sfod ul/ ;fdflhs
lqmofsnfkdf ;xefuL eO{ ;+:yfsf] gfd pRr /fVg] k|of; ug]{5 .
!#_

cfly{s sf]ifnfO{ kf/bzL{ agfpgsf nflu sf]iffWoIfn] tLg tLg dlxgfsf] a}+ssf]
ljj/0f lgoldt a}7sdf k]z ug{kg]{5 .
15

!$_

Pp6} kl/jf/ leqsf eP klg !* -c7f/_ aif{ k'u]sfx ;a}n] ;+:yfsf] ;b:otf k|fKt
ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

!%_

k'Vof{}nL 3/ tfKn]h' lhNnf ePsf] JolQm a;f]af;sf]nflu a]nfotdf cfP/ ;+:yfsf]

;b:o aGg g;s]sf] eP klg # -tLg_ dlxgf leq g} b'3{6gf jf d[To' ePsf] v08df
To:tf JolStnfO{ ;+:yfn] lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ 9+un] ;xof]u ug]{5 .

!^_

;b:oxsf] nut /fVbf gfd, y/, hft, pd]/, a]nfotdf a;]sf] 7fpF df]jfOn gDa/,
Od]n / tfKn]h' lhNnfsf] ufpF pNn]v ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

!&_

;fwf/0f;ef / clwj]zgdf pkl:yltsf] Joj:yf M

;fwf/0f;ef / clwj]zg ug{sf nflu kqklqsf / On]S6f]lgs dfWodf/f clwstd
;do /fv]/ k|rf/ k|;f/ ul/g]5 . a]nfotsf] x/]s If]qaf6 pQm ;ef jf clwj]zgdf
;a} ;b:ox pkl:yt x'g ;Dej gx'g] ePsf]n] ;fwf/0f;ef jf clwj]zgsf] lbg s'n

;b:o ;+Vofsf] Go"gtd ## -t]lQ;_ k|ltzt ;b:ox pkl:yt ePsf] v08df sf]/d
k'u]sf] dfg]/ e]nfsf] sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fOg]5 . t/ Go"gtd ## -t]lQ;_ k|ltzt;Dd
klg;b:ox pkl:yt gePsf] v08df ;fwf/0f;ef jf clwj]zgnfO{ :ylut ul/ @ b'O{_ dlxgfleqdf km]l/ af]nfO{g]5 . Tolta]nfsf] pkl:yt ;+VofnfO{ g} u0fk'/s ;+Vof
k'u]sf] dflg e]nfsf] sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fOg]5 .

lawfg ;+;f]wgsf] d:of}bf ;ldlt M

k|;fb y]a]
lxGb' df]Stfg
tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]

16

tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf] sfo{ ;ldltsf] cfrf/ ;+lxtf @)!!

tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]sf]] sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:ox?af6 lautdf ;+:yf k|lt a]jf:tf /
u}/lhDd]jf/L h:tf Jojxf/ b]lvg cfPsf] x'Fbf cj pk|fGt elaiodf To;tf] gxf]; eGg] p2]Zo
cg'?k ut @)!!!@!* sf] lbg cN8/;6sf] uf]vf{ Kofn]; /]i6'/fFdf a;]sf] sfo{ ;ldltsf]
k|yd a}7sn] lgDglnlvt cfrf/ ;+lxtf agfP/ ;a{ ;Ddltn] cg'df]bg u/L tTsfnb]lv nfu'
ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psf]5 .
!= sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgoldt a}7s k|To]s ## dlxgfdf clgjfo{?kdf a:g'kg{]5 .
@= sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgoldt a}7sdf sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? Tfyf cGo ;ldlt
;b:ox?n] clgafo{?kdf pkl:yt eO{ cfk\mgf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug'{kg{]5 .
#= sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf km]/L csf]{ a}7s sxfF / slxn] a:g] eGg] s'/fsf] lg0f{o ug'{kg{]5 ,
h:n] ubf{ sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgoldt a}7sdf pkl:yt x'gsf]nflu ;b:ox?nfO{ labf ldnfpg
k|z:t ;do ldNg]5 / ;lhnf] klg x'g]5 .
$= sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:ox?sf] nfk/jflx / u}/lhDd]jf/Lsf sf/0fn] ;ldltsf] lgoldt
a}7sdf pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf] sf/0f a}7ssf] sf]/d gk'Ubf cToGt cfjZos lg0f{ox? Kff/Lt
x'g g;ls o; ;dfhsf] p2]Zo k"/f x'g g;Sg] ePsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ afWotfjz o;tf] lg0f{o
ug{'k/]sf] xf] . sfo{ ;ldltsf] s'g}klg ;b:ox? ;ldltsf] a}7sdf pkl:yt x'g g;Sg] ePdf
To;tf ;b:on] d'gfl;a sf/0f ;lxt # lbg cufl8 g} cWoIf jf ;lrjnfO{ lnlvt hfgsf/L
clgjfo{ ?kn] lbg'kg{]5 . olb ladf/L eP 8fS6/n] lbPsf] :jf:Yo laj/0f l/kf]6{ / :jb]z
g]kfn of cGo lab]zdf uPsf] eP kms{]kl5sf] bf]>f] a}7sdf kf:kf]6{ / l6s6 ;lxt clgjfo{
pkl:yt x'gkg{]5 . olb bf]>f] a}7sdf klg pkl:yt gePdf To;kl5sf] t]>f] a}7sdf
hl/jfgf jfkt %) kf}+8 ;lxt pkl:yt x'gkg{]5 , olb t]>f] a}7sdf klg pkl:yt gePdf
To;tf sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:onfO{ sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] :jtM sf/afxL u/L avf{:t ug{]5 .
%= sf]iffWoIfn] lan / a}+s :6]6d]G6 ;lxt lx;fa lstfasf] b'?:t laj/0f k|To]s a}7sdf k]z
ug'{ kg{5
] / To; lx;fa lstfa ;DalGw 5nkmn / lg0f{o ul/ dfOGo'6 a'sdf n]Vg'kg{]5 .
17

^= ;+:yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o gePsf] JolStn] sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:o aGGf kfpg] 5}g . sfo{
;ldltdf a:g of]Uo x'gsf]nflu ;+:yfsf] ;b:otf k|fKt u/]sf] slDtdf ^ dlxgf k"/f ePsf]
x'gkg{]5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:o aGgsf]nflu a]nfotsf] a[l6z /fxbflg k|fKt u/]sf] / a]nfotsf]
nflu cfO= Pn= cf/= jf cfO= Pn= O= le;f k|fKt ul/;s]sf] JolSt dfq of]Uo x'g]5 . t/ oL
cj:yf eGbf afx]s s'g} lhNnfaf;Lx? cfuGt's -lelh6_ le;fdf jf laBfyL{ le;fdf /x]sf]
cj:yfdf eg] ;fwf/0f ;b:o dfq aGg kfpg]5 .
&= ;dfhsf] ultlalw / ;+oGqx? ;'rf? / lgoldt 9+un] sfof{Gjog xf]; eGg] p2]ZonfO{
dWogh/ ub}{ cab]lv k|To]s xKtfdf PskN6 clgjfo{ ?kn] cWoIf / pkfWoIf on] ;lrj jf
;lrjnfO{ ge]6]sf] v08df ;x;lrjnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g ;Dks{ u/L ;dfhsf] lgoldt ultlalw /
va/ a'e\mg] clg cfjZostf cg';f/ plrt ;Nnfx / dfu{ lgb]{zg ug'{kg]{5 .

sfo{ ;ldlt
tfKn]h' ;dfh o's]

18