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Theory IV Class Notes

Elliott Carter

Class notes
Carter: Canaries, from Eight Pieces for Four Timpani
Proportional changes of tempo (metric modulation):
Measure:

Equated rhythms:

11

18

20

21

"#!= $! !

$!!= $! !

%!= %#! !

$!!= $!

(360)
(360/3=120)

(360)
(360/2=180)

(180)

(540)
(540/2=270)

Tempo:

%#!= 90

%#!= 120

%!= 180

%#!= 180

%!= 270

M:

25

43

44

47

50

60

E.R:

&#!= %#! !

"#!= $! !

$!!= $! !

%#!= %! !

%+"!!= %!

$!!= $

(90)

(360)

(360)
(360/3=120)

(120)

(120-24=96)
(192)
(4/5 of 120=96) (192/3=64)

T:

%#!= 90

$!!= 360

%#!= 120

%!= 120

%!= 96

%#!= 64

M:

65

66

71

72

76

91

E.R:

&!= &#! !

&!= &#! !

%!= %!

&!= &#! !

%!= $! !

&!= %!+ %#

($!!= 192)

(72)

(216)

(108)

(324)

(81)

(324/3=108)

($!!= 81x5=405)

(%!!= 96)

(216/2=108)

(&!!= 48x3=144)

T:

%!= 144,

(405/3=135)

&#!= 72

&!= 108

&#!= 108

&!!= 72

%#!= 108,

%#!= 135

%!= 162,
&!= 81

M:

109

E.R:

$#!= $! !
(135x2=270)
(270/3=90)

T:

%#!= 90

Changes of timbre:
!

!!!!

! = center

DS = dead stroke

" = normal
# = rim

NS = normal stroke
'!
x = hand damping

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