Design of Const Dia RCC Chimney

1
3
1)
15 20 25 30 35 40
0.25 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
0.50 0.29 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.32
0.75 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38
1.00 0.37 0.39 0.40 0.41 0.42 0.42
1.25 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.46
1.50 0.42 0.45 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.49
= *( + + )) * 1.75 0.44 0.47 0.49 0.50 0.52 0.52
* * 2.00 0.44 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.55
2.25 0.44 0.51 0.53 0.55 0.56 0.57
= N 2.50 0.44 0.51 0.55 0.57 0.58 0.60
2.75 0.44 0.51 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.62
3.00 0.44 0.51 0.57 0.60 0.62 0.63
fig 1
Modulus of Elasticity of steel Es =
Unit weight of Fire Brick Lining 19000
0.1
m
400
mm
mm
C
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
2.05E+05
48.00
per deg C
200
7.00
Height of middle portion of Chimney
Constant wind pressure intensity at bottom
portion
Constant wind pressure intensity at top portion
8.50
Grade of Steel fy = ( 250 or 415)
Allowable tensile stress in steel 140
Weight of Lining per meter height =
Shape Factor
Constant wind pressure intensity at middle
portion
13.33
6.00 m
-2.00 -2.80
Design of RCC Chimney :- Design of RCC Chimney :- Design of RCC Chimney :- Design of RCC Chimney :-
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Ec = 2.85E+04
Dimensions of Chimney and Forces
Height of Chimney
Height of Fire Brick Lining above Ground
Level
Height of top portion of Chimney
Thickness of chimney shell at top portion
1.1E-05
Grade Concrete Mix M25 25
Coefficient of expansion of concrete and
Steel
19000
0.4 - 2 (
Thickness of chimney shell at bottom portion
of Chimney
Thickness of chimney shell at middle portion
of Chimney
Lining Support Distance @ every
The temperature of gases above
surrounding air
1800
m Height of balance bottom portion of Chimney
Air Gap Between Wall & Fire Brick Lining (min) 100
N/mm2
25.00 m
mm
External Diameter of Chimney
4
Subject :
Fire Brick Lining 100 mm thk
Ref Calculation
200
4.00
4.00 m
Output
200
mm
300
10.00
25.00
m
m
60.00
m
100
1
6
0
0
Prepared by : Date :
ABQ Consultants
A B Quadri
4
Date :
Project :
4 Description :
4
4
Verified by :
Job no :
4
1
4
Sheet No :
cont'd :
Revision note :
4
Calculation Sheet Calculation Sheet Calculation Sheet Calculation Sheet
Engineers Planners & Valuers - Civil / Structural design engineers
100
300
3.60 m
lining
thickness
1600
5.00
N/mm2
Cross-Section of Chimney Cross-Section of Chimney Cross-Section of Chimney Cross-Section of Chimney
2
5
.
0
0

m

2
5
.
0
0

m

1
0
.
0
0

m

1
4
0
0

n
/
m
2

3.40 m
400
10.98 9.33
20
6.00 8.00
140
10.00
1800
1400
N/m2
N/m2
N/m2
4.00
250
N/m3
0.70
18.67
10.00 5.00
4.00
0.1 1.00
13.00
-3.20 -3.60
17310
Allowable compressive stress (Direct) N/mm2
Allowable compressive stress (Bending) N/mm2
Allowable tebsile stress (Direct) N/mm2
Prep By : A B Quadri- Abq Consultants - 9959010210 - em-abquadri@yahoo.com-12-2-826/2 Royal Residency, Besides Amba talkies, Mehdipatnam , Hyderabad-500028
-4.00 -4.40
0.05
250 415 Grade of Steel (N/mm2)
Allowable tebsile stress
N/mm2
35
8.11
9.00
11.50
230
Grade of conc (N/mm2)
modular ratio m 7.18
15 40
Permissible Shear Stress in Concrete Tc
N/mm2 for grade of concrete
100As
bd
25 30
P T O
Note : Input data in yellow cells only and ensure all check boxes are displaying "ok" or "safe".
Page 1 of 16
For shell, w = [ - ] * * *
= N / m
For shell, w = [ - ] * * *
= N / m
For shell, w = [ - ] * * *
= N / m
2)
Let the vertical reinforcement be % of the concrete area
place at a cover of
As = 1 * * ( ^2 - ^2 ) *
4
=
Nos of bars = =
Hence provide bars of 16mm suitably placed along the circumference
Actual As =
Equivalent thickness of steel ring placed at the centre of the shell
thickness ( R = - = m ) is
Ts = =
Horizontal steel (hoops) may be provided @ % of sectional area
Area of steel per metre height of chimney = * * =
Hence pitch s of mm bar hoops = * =
Provide these at mm centre
W = * = N
P1 = * ( * ) = N acting at
.: M = * =
.: Eccentricity e = M = = m =
W
For M concrete , m =
.: Eqivalent area = A = /4 * ( ^2 - ^2 ) * +
( - 1 )*
=
Eqivalent moment of inertia = I = ( / 64) ( D
4
-d
4
)+(m-1) R ts (R)
2
= * ( ^ 4 - ^ 4 ) * ^ 4 +
( - 1 ) * * * * ^ 2
=
1000
28149
1900 2.36
mm
4
3.60
4.8286E+12
ok
282.5 mm
250
400
0.30
87179
4.00
1000000
25000
113
2.00
28149 mm2
2.36
12
0.7
ok
4.00 25.0
mm
12.5
1000000
mm2
mm
3.60
100
16
140
4.00
126000
200 0.2
mm thk
0.1
1492257
1055
400 mm2 1000
1.055
12.5 1575000 N . m
ok
m below top
25000 1.00
1.00 25000
2R
119
1575000
1.90
100
0.20
113097
4.00 0.40
Stress at Section 25.00 m below top
1.00
mm 50
59690
200
4.00 0.30
0.40
Weight of Concrete per meter height
0.20 mm thk
23876
10.98
400 mm thk
300
1.00
10.98
64
3.60
126000
28149
201
23876
1800
25.00 59690
4.00
4.00
10.98
1900
25
2668534 mm2
1492257
0.2
mm
1000
P T O
ok
ok
> 23876 mm2
ok
Page 2 of 16
For no tension to develop, allowable eccentricity = 2 I = 2 *
AD *
=
The actual eccentricity is mm. Hence some tension will be developed in the leeward side.
The maximum and minimum stresses are given by = W MD
A 2I
= * *
2 *
=
Compressive stress = N/mm2
N/mm2
2)
place at a cover of
As = 1 * * ( ^2 - ^2 ) *
4
=
Nos of bars = =
Actual As =
Ts = =
W = * + * +
* = N
P1 = * ( * ) + * ( * )
= + = N
.: M = * + * =
W
4000
N/mm2 allowable (Safe)
mm
N/mm2
904.7
2668534
4.8286E+12
mm
-0.8 allowable
4.00
314
ok
0.15 1.85
4000 1575000 1000
111
1055
1492257
Tensile stress = (Safe)
100
34872
12.5 6125000 N . m
1492 mm
< 8.5
-0.093
3.40 1000000
<
50
130
40841 mm2
20 mm
34872
0.559
4.8286E+12 2668534
0.652
1.212
1000 600 mm2
100
2R
0.2
0.2 300
mm
600
180
17310
ok
12 1000 113 188.0
25.00 59690
1.492
126000 37.5
25.00
mm2
Thickness of shell = 300 mm
mm
25.0
1.00
2.00
40841 3.51
4104491
P T O
0.7 1800 4.00
25.00 87179
25.0 0.7 1600 4.00
238000.00 126000 112000.00
112000
6125000
4104491
ok
ok
> 34872 mm2 ok
ok
Page 3 of 16
.: Eqivalent area = A = /4 * ( ^2 - ^2 ) * +
( - 1 )*
=
Eqivalent moment of inertia = I = ( /64 ) ( D
4
-d
4
) + ( m-1 ) R ts (R)
2
= * ( ^ 4 - ^ 4 ) * ^ 4 +
( - 1 ) * * * * ^ 2
=
AD *
=
A 2I
= * *
2 *
=
N/mm2
3)
place at a cover of
As = 1 * * ( ^2 - ^2 ) *
4
=
Nos of bars = =
Actual As =
Ts = =
(Safe)
allowable (Safe)
1000
3.40 1000000
10.98 40841
25 10.98
4.00
64
10.98 1850 3.51
3894758 mm2
4.00 3.40
6.7041E+12
N/mm2
1492
3894758
4104491
1.054 1.827
4000
860.7 mm
1000 4000
2.881 < 8.5
3894758 6.7041E+12
Tensile stress = -0.773 < -0.8
Thickness of shell = 400 mm
4.00 3.20 1000000
1.00
50 mm
1.85
45239
491
120
93 nos
100
45239 mm2
25 mm
5.07 mm
2R
58905 mm2
2.00 0.15
800
100
12 1000 113 141.0 mm
0.2 400
0.2
P T O
800
140 ok
mm2
ok
ok
> 45239 mm2 ok
ok
ok
N/mm2 allowable
6125000
1850
6.7041E+12 mm
4
1000
58905
Page 4 of 16
W = * + * + * +
* + * = N
P1 = * ( * ) + * ( * )
* ( * )
= + + = N
.: M = * + * + *
=
W
.: Eqivalent area = A = /4 * ( ^2 - ^2 ) * +
( - 1 )*
=
Eqivalent moment of inertia = I = ( /64 ) ( D
4
-d
4
) + ( m-1 ) R ts (R)
2
= * ( ^ 4 - ^ 4 ) * ^ 4 +
( - 1 ) * * * * ^ 2
=
AD *
=
A 2I
= * *
2 *
=
N/mm2
The eccentricity is quite high. Due to this, tensile stresses in
the windward side are expected to be greather than 0.8 N/mm
2
resultingin cracking of concrete. Hence it is assumed that only
steel will take the tensile stresses and concrete in the tensile
zone will be ignored. Thus, the method of analysis used at
m and m will not be applicable.
We shall analyse the section for stresses by method
discussed in 8.3.
Tc = R = - = m
Ts = eccentricity e =
m =
In order to find the position of N.A., use equation 8.3 :
m Ts
2
{ + } m Ts
fig 2
25.00 50.00
10.98
1.609
[
(Tc-Ts)
sin2
sin
-
(-)
[ ]
(Tc-Ts)
e =
R
{
+
cos cos
10.98
1850 5.07
]
}
+
0.20 2.00
4 2
1.80
m
5.0
277200 39200
39200
126000 112000
5111764 mm2
4.00 3.20
1850
8.4252E+12 mm
4
8.4252E+12
1000
64
5111764
25.00 59690 25.00 17310 25.00 87179
10.00 17310 5408566
0.7 1800 4.00 25.0
10.00 113097
0.7 25.0
0.7 1400 4.00 10.00
126000 47.5 112000 22.5
1600 4.00
5408566
25 10.98
8701000 N . m
8701000
58905
1000000 3.20
1609 mm 1.609
4.00
10.98
4000
1609
5408566 8701000 1000 4000
824.1 mm
3.124 < 8.5
5111764 8.4252E+12
1.058 2.065
N/mm
2
allowable (Safe)
Tensile stress = -1.007 >= -0.8 N/mm
2
allowable Check further
400 mm
5.07 mm
P T O
Page 5 of 16
*
m
Assume = =
.: e = + =
+
= m
.: consider =
The maximum stress c1 in concrete is found from Eq.8.1
.: 2 * *
1 +
c1
.:
Tensile stress in Steel, assuming concrete to be fully cracked.
1 - cos
1 + cos
Hence pitch s of = * =
As = in pitch s = mm centre, if the cover is then
D1 = - =
p * s *
2 * As * D1 2 * *
N/mm
2
allowable
not ok
0.00 C
{
0.9976
140
safe
]
]
0.0698 *
34.00 *
[ ]
= m
<
1.609
C radians 86.00 1.5010
>=
10.98 * cos * * 0.51
+ 1.6406 * + 0.0698
}
=
1518945
=
12 1000 113
(b) Stress in horizontal reinforcement
N/mm
2
safe
mm
mm
2
< 140
N/mm
2
= N/mm
2
43.7676
140
141.0
3.5607 =
5408566
1518945
Safe
Compressive stress
c1
in Concrete
t1
.: t1 = =
3920 113
277200
)
]
* * + + * ( 40.00
- 0.51
- 0.51 )
sin2
[
10.98
{
c1 *
e = 180
W
* 40.00 0.51 ( -
{
4 2
}
2
=
1800
5408566 =
1+cos
2Rc1
[
(Tc-Ts)
0.06976
7651.45
45.136
}
sin + (-) cos
1573.24
1.219
[
{
10.98
< 8.5
c1
* *
- 5.07
]
*
}
+ m (-)
400 800
N/mm
2
5.07
Ts cos
400 )
sin +
=
mm
140 ok
1000
40
mm
800
113.1 mm
2
140
4000 80 3920
N/mm
2
6078.21
43.92
100
0.2
mm bar hoops
1.695
+
Now adjust the value of angle in such a way that the value of eccentricity e is
ok
which is slightly more than the actual value
P T O
[
(
cos
0.2
Page 6 of 16
(c) Stress on leeward side due to temperature gradient
.: = - = mm
a = =
c1 =
Es = Ec = =
p = = =
= per C
Temperature difference =
Let us assume that % of temperature drops through the lining and shell.
Drop in temperature = * =
Asssuming that drop in lining is times more than that in shell, per unit thickness,
the drop of temperature through concrete is given by,
T = =
+ *
To locate -neutral axis in the shell thickness, use Eq. 8.10
= * T * Ec
* k
2
- m * p * (a - k)
.: *
[
1 + ( - 1 ) * )
]
= * *
* k
2
- * * ( - k )
or =
k
2
+ * k -
k
2
+ * k - = 0
solving for k k =
fig 3
fig 4
100
100
Thickness of lining Tl =
160
400
mm
mm
N/mm
2
5.07
N/mm
2
350
mm
10.98
0.875
50
Concrete
Temperature
Co-efficient
0.793
2.05E+05
0.01267
2.05E+05
0.24343
0.278
350
aTc 400
400
C 0.8
1.867E+04
8.0219
( 1
200
0.27821
3.5607
+ p m - 1
80
0.7620
400 5
mm Thickness of shell Tc =
Tc 400
3.5607
5.07 Thickness of steel Ts =
Cover to vertical steel =
Ts
50
5
1.10E-05
[
0.5
C
C
) *
200
N/mm
2
71.11 10.98 1.1E-05 0.01267
]
0.5 10.98 0.01267 0.875
160
*
400 71.11
c1
14.6043
P T O
1.867E+04
ok
ok
ok
Page 7 of 16
.: a * * T * Ec
Stress in Concrete a - k
= * * *
=
4
Stress in Concrete 3
The above analysis is based on the assumption that the tension caused by temperature variation
cannot be taken by concrete, and it is taken entirely by steel.
Stress in Steel = t = = * * ( - )
=
(d) Stresses on windward side, due to temperature gradient
p * t1 = * T * Ec
m * p * ( a - k ) - * k
2
where t1 = p = a = m =
= T = Ec =
.: * 0 = *
* * ( - k ) - * k
2
*
- k - * k
2
- k - * k
2
=
solving k =
.: c = * T * Ec * k =
Stress in Concrete
Tensile stress in Steel, assuming concrete to be fully cracked.
t = m c a - k = * * ( - )
k
=
(e) Stresses on the Neutral axis .(i.e. temperature effect alone)
where m = p = a =
= T = Ec =
or k
2
- * + 2 * * *
+ * * *
N/mm
2
140
N/mm
2
<
C 18670
0.31234
0.31234
+
0.5
=
0.875
N/mm
2
0.01267
0.762
0.762
fig 5
10.98
71.11
10.98 0.01267
0.000011
4.5615
11.129
-mp
14.604
=
10.98 0.01267
18670
0.01267 0.875
0.3123
C
k
2
=
10.98
2mpa + m
2
p
2
10.98 0.01267 0.875
=
71.11
10.98 0.01267
10.98
71.11
18.113
N/mm
2
0.875 0.01266892
0.0295
k
0.875 0.5
90.23
N/mm
2
0.13910473
0.430718713
Compressive
0.12172 0.13910
Compressive
= c =
1 +
0.121716639
* T
( safe )
k
0.5
0.5
33.998
N/mm
2
71.11 0.000011
18670
4.5615
0.875
Thus the compressive stress less than the permissible
m c
k
10.98
Since wind stresses are taken into account,
Permissible
= 11.33
0.762 1.1E-05
8.5 *
11.129
N/mm
2
10.98
0.01267
a - k
0.000011
33.998
N/mm
2
* Ec *
or
1.867E+04
N/mm
2
P T O
Page 8 of 16
k
2
=
.: c
2
=
* T * Ec *
k
2
=
Stress in Concrete
Tensile stress in concrete, assuming concrete to be fully cracked.
t
2 =
m c
2
a - k
2
= * * ( - )
k
2
=
(b) Stress in horizontal reinforcement due to temperature :
p' = = =
S T
c
*
a' = =
From Eq. 8.13.
or k' - * + 2 * * *
+ * * *
k' =
.: c' = * T * Ec * k' =
Stress in Concrete
Tensile stress in concrete, assuming concrete to be fully cracked.
t
2 =
m c' a' - k'
= * * ( - )
k'
=
These stresses are due to temperature effect alone. To this we must add the stresses due to wind.
Hence total stress in steel
= + =
Since wind is also acting, permissible
t = 4 * =
allowable tensile stress in steel 3
( safe )
N/mm
2
0.00202
0.900
0.00202
0.875 0.37352
140
5.4550
N/mm
2
O.k
43.768 159.41
N/mm
2
< 140
N/mm
2
Safe
<
0.17884
115.64
0.37352
N/mm
2
Compressive
115.64
80.42
N/mm
2
k' = -mp' + 2mp'a + m
2
p'
2
0.37351931
0.00202
10.98 5.4550
10.98
0.900
400
360
Compressive
=
0.00202
0.17883981
10.98 10.98
10.98 0.00202
140 186.67
N/mm
2
N/mm
2
0.17884
2.6118
A
140 400
113.10
P T O
10.98 2.6118 0.900
Page 9 of 16
5. Flue Opening :
Provide a flue opening m wide and
m high at bottom.
The boundary of the opening is thickened and
reinforced as shown in Fig A. The vertical
steel bars are bent on either side of the
opening as shown
P P = N
M = N . M m
V M V = N
5408566
fig 6
1.5
2.0
6. Force acting at 0.00 level for Foundation Design :
0.00 level
8701000
277200
P T O
ok
Page 10 of 16
P
e
Data FFL
H
FGL
Soil filling inside
Axial load at the base of footing
=
= P + Weight of Chimney Wall + Soil Filling inside
of wall + Weight of soil + Self weight of footing
= + ( ^2 - ^2 )
4
* ( + ) *
+ ( ^2 ) *
4
+ ( ^2 - ^2 ) * *
4
+ ( ^2 ) * *
4
= + + + +
= kn
= + H * ( D + T + A )
= + * ( + + )
=
.: e' = = = < = m
Axx = * Ixx = * =
4
=
Zxx = * =
fig 7
25
25
1.70
183.22 4325.97
0.2
8851.44
Reinforcement cover c = 75 mm
5408.57
18
4.00
1
4
0
0
0
O
D
8701
9865.24
18882.61
0.5225
9865.24 Kn . M
M'
2.30
8
OD
OD
18882.61
18
2.30
1.70
1
7
0
0
4000
14000
d
T
D
Level of footing below ground Totd = 4000 mm
2
3
0
0
Dia of Footing OD = 14.00 m
A =
Outer dia of chimney d = 4.00 m
Thickness of chimney wall t = 400 mm
Depth of Footing T = 2300 mm
200 mm
Depth of Soil D = 1700 mm
1609
7. Design of Cirrcullar Chimney Foundation :
Concrete Grade fc' = 25 N/mm2
2
0
0
Steel Grade fy = 415 N/mm2
18
Moment M = 8701 Kn . M
A
277.2
Horizontal load H = 277.2 Kn
eccentricity e = M/P = 1.609 m
S.B.C of Soil Qs = 200 Kn/m2
Kn/m3
Axial Load P = 5408.57 Kn
Density of soil Ws =
14.00
5408.57 113.41
14.00
0.2
3.60
25
P'
Footing Reinforcement dia = mm
M' 8701
3.60 5408.57 4.00
1.70
Ok
153.94 m
2
64
OD
2
OD
4
1885.74099
OD
3
m
3
32
269.39157
]
1.75
m
4
32
[
277.2
P'
P T O
5408.57
T
o
t
d
4
0
0
0
Page 11 of 16
The maximum and minimum base pressures are given by = P'
A
=
=
=
=
Factor of Safety against overturning = = P' * OD
2
= *
=
Assume initially of mm bars nos spaced radially along the
+ mm bars = mm2 circumferance
= = radians
= = mm
= = mm
= mm Length of segment 'PQ'
= mm Length of segment 'RS'
=
CG of Segment 'PQRS'
fig 8
fig 9
Design of Footing slab
1 Layer 32
from 'PQ'
=
120
0.0524
1295
1.5 safe >
Stabilising Moment
25
M'
> 0
7000
Kn / m2 allowable
122.664
Zxx
min 86.04 Kn / m2
<
36.620
Ok
18882.61
153.94 269.39
max Kn / m2 allowable 200
Uniform pressure
Pressure due to
Moment at 'RS'
under area 'PQRS'
Ok
8
6
.
0
4
10.5
Radius of Chimney
Radius of Foundation
Bar Spacing at ro 105
ro
fro
Bar Spacing at fro 367
=
=
Kn / m2
Kn / m2
2.963 m
=
M'
2000
Kn / m2
122.7
159.28
9865.24
13.40
36.6
Area of Segment 'PQRS' 1.1781 m2
As
3.00
Overturning Moment
9865.24
Kn / m2
Pressure due to
Moment at 'PQ'
P T O
1
5
9
.
2
8
18882.61 14.00
2
ro
fro
MainReinforcement
Area covered by
one unit of Main
Reinforcement
Critical Section
for Moment
Footing
Outer Dia
Chimney
Outer Dia
A
A
P
R
S
Q
Line of Punching Shear
Line of Shear
S
a1
a2
b2
b1
rs
rp
Page 12 of 16
r
16 top radial reinforcement
1
Shear Stirrups (if required)
Main Radial reinforcement Circullar reinf
nos 16 @ c/c
cover
Section A - A
.: = + =
fy = .: fyall = m =
fc' = .: fc'all =
.: k = * =
* +
j = 1 - k = 1 - =
3
R = 1 j k = 1 * * *
2 2
=
Hence d = = * = mm
* R *
.: adopt T = cover = d = -
.: d = effective depth
As = = =
Fyall * j * d * *
.: + = * ( + )
4
=
@ c/c = * = %
* distribution steel
Straight portion
2
3
0
0
9
0
0
32 120 200
ok
1116
1000000
0.556
A
mm
2
105 2225
100
25
Main radial reinforcement
16 200
7000
415 N/mm2
464.70
8.5 0.904
Moment at 'PQ' Mf
fig 10
1.109
230
2500 2500
1000
fc'all
Mf 516.06
25 N/mm2 8.5
10.98 8.5
10.98
10.98
mm
1.109
8.5 230
0.289
1.79
1112.5
0.90378
516.06
N/mm2
0.289
75
1116
75
2225
mm
>
ok
32
mm
2
516059761
51.36
N/mm2
0.289
Sloping portion
critical punching shear section
2225
c/L of Foundation
critical shear Section
32
230 0.90378
Provide
1 dia bars.
Provide
p%
M
mm
75
layer of
2225
2300
105
2000
Kn .m
1295
1295
25
3
P T O
2300
2108.25
mm
2
C / L of foundation
C / L
Page 13 of 16
r = d = r + d =
2 2
= = radians
= = mm
= = mm
= mm
= mm
=
.: F = + =
= = * =
.: Depth required for punching shear do = =
* *
= < mm provided
Check shear at r + d from the c/L, End of Straight portion,
and at three points at sloping portion.
32 + 25 32 + 25 32 + 25 32 + 16 32 + 16 32 + 0
245
ok
1
193
M allowable / bar Kn.m
ok
Area of Segment 'PQxx'
CG of Segment 'PQxx'
M actual / bar
10.46 Pressure due to moment at section
1292
1005
22.10
Kn.m 516
m
1.178 m2
36.6
kn/m2
mm
mm
2
p%
ok ok ok ok
.: Provided spacing = mm 175 175
1 1 Minimum shear s = 2.5Asvfy/b mm 381 180 1
ok
1
142 91 spacing mm 414 6433
1
Shear actual
Shear - Vs per main bar
Shear Stress tc
140 Shear - MS bar dia fyall
Shear Reinf
1 1
1 1
p% for Shear
N/mm2
Kn
1
0.25
0.23
12
0.23
ok
113
Reqd
Moment at 'PQ'
from 'a1a2'
Pressure due to
=
36.6 Kn / m2
Moment at 'RS'
Reqd
0.25
ok
0.23
27.90
163
6167 5333
36.6
0.23
2225
0.8 0.16
mm
fck 0.16
F
1177
fck
2000
2225
2225
220 234
1295 1295
1758
4225 4500
1.50 1.34
mm
0.8
163
367
2000
As
599 367
85
distance from c/L
OK
Check Punching shear at ro + d/2 from the c/L
0.25 0.25
Kn
Kn
118
5
120 Shear allowable
81 45 110
112 96
0.538
Uniform pressure
kn/m2
104 322
1005
0.2417
ok ok ok ok
0.2057
122.7
ok
Reinforcement Spacing
Effective depth
Bar dia
278
2225
1295
kn/m2
mm
0.815
32.26
36.6 36.6
0
7000
366
825
804
122.7
36.62
Kn / m2
m
1.02919 Area of Segment 'PQa1a2'
Kn
25 0.16
CG of Segment 'PQa1a2'
m2
N/mm2
ok
0
ok
153469
163
153.47 143.00 10.47
73
36.6 Pressure due to moment @ rs
Not Reqd
mm
0.2488
2.96
599
0.5597 0.2664 0.2646
122.7 122.7 122.7 122.7
ok
0.753
23.54
156 188
599
0.87
Length of segment 'a1a2'
Length of segment 'RS'
36.6
12
0.50
0.31
72
157
Not Reqd
Radius of Foundation
rps
3.00
1112.5
Bar Spacing at fro
Radius of Punching shear
Punching Shear at 'a1a2'
Kn / m2
Allowable Punching Shear stress
Punching Shear :
0.287
0.00
270 138
19
0.000
0.43
Uniform pressure
= 122.7
Pressure due to
=
7000
Shear :
mm
16.3
under area 'PQRS'
Bar Spacing at rps
0.0524
fro
3113
3113
P T O
= 2.193
mm
1
0.25
0.23
69
Not Reqd Not Reqd
ok
Page 14 of 16
Data :
Height of Top portion of Chimney =
Wind intensity of top portion of Chimney = N/m2
Concrete Area of Top Portion of chimney = mm2
Moment of Inertia of Top portion of Chimney = mm4
Wind Moment at the base of Top Portion = N.m
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete = N/mm2
M / Ei = 1/mm
Area of M / Ei of top portion =
C.g of Area of M / Ei of top portion = mm
Moment of Area of M / Ei from top portion =
Partial Deflection of Top Portion top = mm
Ratio L / = L / L /
Height of Middle portion of Chimney =
Wind intensity of Middle portion of Chimney = N/m2
Area of Middle Portion of chimney = mm2
Moment of Inertia of Middle portion of Chimney = mm4
Wind Moment at the base of Middle Portion = N.m
M / Ei = 1/mm
Area of M / Ei of Middle portion =
C.g of Area of M / Ei of Middle portion from top = mm
Moment of Area of M / Ei of Middle portion =
Partial Deflection of Top Portion top = mm
Ratio L / = L / L /
wrt bottom of middle portion
P T O
1600
3894758
6.7041E+12
6.1250E+06
2.8500E+04
3.2057E-08
5.4377E-04
3.7500E+04
2.2776E+01 (2)
25.00
1800
2668534
4.8286E+12
1.5750E+06
m
2.384
10485 200
ok
Check Deflection of Chimney :
2.8500E+04
1.1445E-08
1.4306E-04
1.6667E+04
2.3843E+00
Top Portion :
(1)
25.00 m
wrt bottom of top portion
22.776
2195 < 200
ok
Middle Portion :
>
Page 15 of 16
Height of Bottom portion of Chimney =
Wind intensity of Bottom portion of Chimney = N/m2
Area of Bottom Portion of chimney = mm2
Moment of Inertia of Bottom portion of Chimney = mm4
Wind Moment at the base of Bottom Portion = N.m
M / Ei = 1/mm
Area of M / Ei of Bottom portion =
C.g of Area of M / Ei of Bottom portion from top = mm
Moment of Area of M / Ei of Bottom portion =
Total Deflection of Top Portion top = mm
Ratio L / = L / L /
wrt bottom of bottom portion
P T O
3.6236E-08
3.4147E-04
5.5000E+04
4.1556E+01 (3)
41.556
1444 < 200
ok
Bottom Portion :
10.00 m
1400
5111764
8.4252E+12
8.7010E+06
2.8500E+04
Page 16 of 16

Design of Const Dia RCC Chimney

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Design of Const Dia RCC Chimney

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