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  • Cell Venn Diagram Plants Vs Animals

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    Anonymous Ra09vhgL
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    Prokaryotic cells like bacteria are smaller and simpler than eukaryotic plant and animal cells. Prokaryotic cells have DNA located in the cytoplasm and lack membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex with DNA contained in a nucleus. They possess organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts, an endoplasmic reticulum, and a Golgi apparatus that aid in functions like respiration, photosynthesis, and protein transport. A defining feature of eukaryotic cells is the presence of a cytoskeleton that maintains cell shape and helps move cell parts.

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    Cell Venn Diagram Plants vs Animals

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    Prokaryotic cells like bacteria are smaller and simpler than eukaryotic plant and animal cells. Prokaryotic cells have DNA located in the cytoplasm and lack membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex with DNA contained in a nucleus. They possess organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts, an endoplasmic reticulum, and a Golgi apparatus that aid in functions like respiration, photosynthesis, and protein transport. A defining feature of eukaryotic cells is the presence of a cytoskeleton that maintains cell shape and helps move cell parts.

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    95 views2 pages

    Cell Venn Diagram Plants Vs Animals

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous Ra09vhgL
    Prokaryotic cells like bacteria are smaller and simpler than eukaryotic plant and animal cells. Prokaryotic cells have DNA located in the cytoplasm and lack membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex with DNA contained in a nucleus. They possess organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts, an endoplasmic reticulum, and a Golgi apparatus that aid in functions like respiration, photosynthesis, and protein transport. A defining feature of eukaryotic cells is the presence of a cytoskeleton that maintains cell shape and helps move cell parts.

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    of 2

    Prokaryote Eukaryote

    (both plant and Animal)


    Smaller and Simpler cell
    are bacteria
    DNA in cytoplasm
    have protein filaments which acts
    as a sort of cytoskeleton
    In some prokaryotic cells
    photosynthesis can occur with
    internal photosynthetic membranes
    Convert chemical energy to usable
    compounds within its cytoplasm
    Larger and more complex cell
    Associated with plants and animals
    most are highly specialized
    Contains Vacuoles and vesicles
    (stores water, salts, carbs and protein)
    Contains Lysomes rare for plants
    Cytoskeleton
    Centroles (animal cells only)
    Endoplasmic reticulum
    Mitochondria
    Has a Nucleus that contains DNA
    (Breaks down and recycles macromolecules)
    (keeps cell shape, moves cell parts, helps cells move)
    (Organize cell divison)
    (assembles proteins and lipids)
    Golgi apparatus
    (coverts proteins and lipids for storage or transport)
    Choroplasts (PLANT ONLY)
    (coverts solar energy to chemical energy stored in
    food: Photosynthesis)
    (convert chemical energy in food to usable compounds)
    DNA / chromosomes
    Ribosomes
    (synthesize proteins)
    Cell Wall (not in animal cells)
    (shapes, supports, and protects
    the cell)
    Cell Membrane
    (Regulates materials entering and
    leaving cell; protects and supports
    cell)
    Contain Cytoplasms

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