S

v = ::: x = x0 v t
t
S = x x0 = v t
v v v0
a= =
t
t
v = v0 a t
at2
x = x0 v0 t
2
S = x x0 =
a t
2
2
2
v v0 = 2a S
= v0 t +

= 2 1
2
=
=
= 2
t
T
1
= ::: S = R
T
S R
v= =
= R
t
t
v2
a = = 2 R
R

r
r F
a=
m
r
r
F t = ( m v )
m m
F = G 1 2 2
r
F = mg

v _ =

r
r
2
mv
F t = p
W = 0
2
A = F S cos
2
N
=
:::
n
p = nW ::: Wcp
A
A
3
V
N = ::: =
W
t
3kT
3kN AT
v =
=
=

m0
mv 2
Wk =
::: W p = mgh
RT
m
2
::: pV = RT
p=
V

F
p=
S
p = gh
h1 2
=
h2 1
FA = V g

= 1 / T ::: F = ma
x = X m sin(t + 0 )
v = x = X m cos( t + 0 )
a = x = X m 2 sin(t + 0 )
k
=
=
m
T=

g
l

2
m
l
= 2
= 2

k
g

mX m
cos2 ( t + 0 )
2
kX 2
WP = m sin 2 (t + 0 ) =
2
mX m2 2
=
sin 2 (t + 0 )
2
mX m2
W=
::: = T
2
x = X m sin(t kl)

3RT

q = CU

3m
3
S
RT = pV
C= 0
2
2
d
3 m
2
CU
q 2 qU
U = R T
W
=
=
=
2
2
2C
2
3
3
U = pV ::: U = pV
q
Wp =
2
2
2
A = pV ::: Q = U + A

Q = CT T ::: Q = cmT
=

Q
A Q1 Q2
=
= 1 2
Q1
Q1
Q1

T1 T2
T
= 1 2
T1
T1

::: 1 = 2
1
2

n1 1 = n 2 2
n 1 sin = n 2 sin

= arcsin

n2
n1

1
1
1
=
+
F
d
f
H
f
=
=
H
d

D =

M = F d

d =

= 2

N
l

h
n
F = I lB sin
2
M = I lBa sin = ISB sin
E E2
= 1
= BS cos
h
I
H=
1
1
min = R 2 2
2r
n m

= N
E = E E
t

I
t
LI 2 I 2
WM =
=
=
2
2
2L
C = L

m n rn =

m = m m =
= (ZmP + Nmn ) m

E = mc 2 =
. = m 931,5( ) =
= (m m )
hc
= h =
931,5( )

q
l
2
1
::: R = ::: U =
I=
= mc
t
S
T1 / 2
N = N0 2

U
h hc h
I = ::: I =
R
R+r
m= 2 = = 2 =
c
c c c
U
.
A = qU = IUt =
t = I Rt
R
h h
p = mc= =
A
U
l = l0 1 ( / c)2
N=
= IU =
=I R
c

R
t
t0
U
hc
t=
Q = A = IUt =
t = I Rt
h0 = = A+ 0
R
1 ( / c) 2

0
-
v +v
v= 1 2
q = q cos(t + )
A
1 + v1v2 / c
0 =
I = q sin(t + )
r
h
r
m0 v
q
LI
p
=
W =
::: W =
hc
2C
2
1 (v / c) 2
0 =
= cos t
A
m0
I = I cos t
m=
h = A+ eU
U = IR = I cos t
1 (v / c) 2
1

n =

F = qvB sin

Q = m ::: Q = rm

F = N
r
r
F = k x

G m
7,9 /
R

3
= kT
2

r2
q q
W p = k 1 2 = Fd = qEd
r
Wp
q
=
= k = Ed
r
q
A = W p = q (1 2 )

U=

l = 2 k ( / 2 )
l = ( 2 k + 1 )( / 2 )
d sin k = k

q1q2

F =k

W =

U L = Im L cos( t + / 2)

I
q = m cos( t / 2)

1
UC = I m
cos( t / 2)
C
1
=
LC
2
T=
= 2 LC

E = mc 2
E = mc 2

1
WK = m0 c 2
1
2
1 (v / c)