** Please dont write on formula sheet and return it to the supervisor at the end of the exam**

Formula Sheet for ENCM467

RC Circuits:
General Form equation:

= + V V
dt
dV
C
C
t

Solution to General Form:
particular C
t
particular C ogenous C C
V Ke t V t V t V
_
/
_ hom _
) ( ) ( ) ( + = + =
t

Transient Time solution:
) ( ) (
) ( ) 0 (
ln


=
C C
C C
V t V
V V
t t ; RC = t
2
in switch
CV E = ;
2
5 . 0
in C
CV E =


MOS transistor:
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )

> > > +

(

> > > +
< < > +
(

< >
=
. . , , 1
2
'
, , 1
2
'
, , 1
2
'
0
2
2
2
Sat Vel V V V V V V V V
V
V V V
L
W
k
Saturation V V V V V V V V V V V
L
W
k
Linear V V V V V V V V
V
V V V
L
W
k
off Cut V V
I
DSAT T GS DSAT DS T GS DS
DSAT
DSAT Tn GS n
T GS DSAT T GS DS T GS DS Tn GS n
DSAT DS T GS DS T GS DS
DS
DS Tn GS n
T GS
DSn

( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )

> > > +

(
(

> > > +
< < > +
(

< >
=
. . , , 1
2
'
, , 1
2
'
, , 1
2
'
0
2
2
2
Sat Vel V V V V V V V V
V
V V V
L
W
k
Saturation V V V V V V V V V V V
L
W
k
Linear V V V V V V V V
V
V V V
L
W
k
off Cut V V
I
DSAT Tp SG DSAT SD Tp SG SD
DSAT
DSAT Tp SG p
Tp SG DSAT Tp SG SD Tp SG SD Tp SG p
DSAT SD Tp SG SD Tp SG SD
SD
SD Tp SG p
Tp SG
DSp

( )
F SB F T TH
V V V u + u + = 2 2
0


... ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( :
2 1
+ + = L W L W L W Parallel
eq

|
|
.
|

\
|
+ + = ...
) / (
1
) / (
1
/ 1 ) / ( :
2 1
L W L W
L W Series
eq

CMOS Inverter:
}
=

)
1
1 ln(
2
ax x ax
dx

2
pLH pHL
pd
t t
t
+
=
;
AV
I
V C
t
A
~ A

it shortcircu static dynamic AV
P P P P + + =

2
DD dynamic
fCV P o =
0 =
static
P
f I V t P
peak DD sc it shortcircu
~ ;
8 . 0
2
) ( fall rise
DD
TH DD
sc
t
V
V V
t

=

W GN GP DBN DBP GDN GDP load
C C C C C C C C + + + + + + ~ ) ( ) ( ) ( 2
2 2 1 1 1 1