0

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ed'gef; (u)
avSum;xpftwdkif; wpfvSrf;csif; wufvmaom ajcoHudk
em;pGifh&if; tcef;xJrSm waiGUaiGU wdwfqdwfvmonf/ tcef;xJwGif
NidrfoufpGm xdkifaeMuaom vloHk;a,muf &Sd\/ ajcoHu wpp
eD;uyfvmaomtcg ,SOfwJGxdkifaeol wpfOD;u wpfzufwGif xdkifaeaom
olwdkY\ tvkyf&Sif yk*dKvfBuD;udk cdk;Munhf&if; oufjyif;azsmhazsmhudk
rodrom csrdMuonf/
]] zswf ... zswf ... zswf ... zswf }}
olwdkYESpfa,mufu ajcoHudk qufwufrvm&ef pdwfxJrS
vSrf;wm;aerd\/ odkYaomf ... vufawGUwGif jzpfrvmyg/ xdkYaMumifh ...
]] zswf }}
aemufqHk; avSum;xpfudk eif;tNyD;0,f ajcoH&Sifu tcef;0odkY
a&mufvmonf/ ryGifhwpfyGifh wHcg;csyfav;\ arSmif&dyfuG,frSm
ryDjyifaom vl&dyfwpfckudk jrif&\/ vl&dyfu acwwkefYqdkif;aeNyD;aemuf
tcef;xJodkY0if&ef udk,f[efudk wpfcsufjyifonf/ ajcvSrf;udk t<u ...
]] r0ifeJY }}

pmrsufESm (1)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rmausmat;pufaom xkdwm;jrpfoHu pm;yJG wpfzuf&Sd yk*dKvfBuD;

xHrS xGufay:vmjcif; jzpfonf/ xkdyk*dKvfBuD;u olYa&SUrS rvIyfr,Suf
xdkifaeol ESpfa,mufudk oHjywfjzifh xyfqifhajymMum;vdkufonf/
]] pm&GufxJrSm a&;xm;wmawG olYudk zwfjyvdkuf }}
xdkYaemuf wHcg;0odkY pl;&SpGm MunhfNyD; ...
]]tJ'g owif;pmawGrSm ygvmr,fh igh&JU w&m;0if aMunmcsufyJ}}
olYpum;tqHk;0,f
pm;yGJa&SUrSm
xdkifaeolwpfa,mufu
pm&Gufwpf&Gufudk zwf\/ olYtoHu yDjyifaomfvnf; ajcmufuyfuyf
jzpfaeavonf/

pHkprf;ar;jref;jcif; vHk;0 onf;cHyg

uRefawmh\om; vif;quf (S-/-OKA 082 ...)
tm; om;tjzpfrS pGefYvTwfvdkufygonf/
atmifjrif (WKA 027...)
pmzwfoHtqHk;rSm ywf0ef;usifwpfckvHk; NidrfusoGm;\/ wHcg;0
rSmrnfonfh wHkYjyefoHudkrS rMum;&/ twefMumrS OD;atmifjrif\
pum;oH xyfay:vmonf/

pmrsufESm (2)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tck rif; vufvSrf;rDwJh pm;yGJav;ay:rSm ightcef;udk

a&mufaewJh rif;&JU pmtkyfwpftkyf&,f? ig vufrSwfxdk;xm;wJh
csufvufrSwf pm&Gufwpf&Guf&,fudk xm;xm;w,f? csufvufrSwfrSm
rif;vdkcsifwJh aiGudk rif;bmoma&;NyD; xkwf,lEdkifw,f? aemufNyD;
rif;qDrSm twJGvdkuf&SdaewJh tdrf&JUaomhawGudk pm;yJGay:rSm xm;oGm;?
NyD;&if rif;c&D;udk rif;qufEdkifNyD? 'gyJ }}
touf&IoHuyif vdIPfoHygaeoa,mif xif&onf/ xdktcdkufrSm
yif wHcg;0 arSmif&dyfxJrS vufwpfzufu pm;yGJay: a&mufvmonf/
aomhwGJ wpfckudk pm;yGJay:odkY toHrxGufatmif El;nhHodrfarGUpGm
wifay;vdkufjcif; jzpf\/
]] ... ... ... ... ... ... }}
xdkYaemuf csufvufrSwfpm&Gufudk tcef;xJrS vlrsm;vufodkY
vufjzifh jznf;jznf;csif; jyefwGef;ay;\/ ol r,lacs/ pm;yGJay:rS
t*Fvdyfbmomjzifh a&;xm;aom urmausmf yef;csDq&m Aif;qifhAef*dk;\
twKywdpmtkyfudkyJ aumuf,lvdkuf\/
xkdYaemuf xdkvufu wHcg;jyifjyefa&mufaysmufuG,foGm;onf/
]] zswf ... zswf ... zswf ... zswf }}

pmrsufESm (3)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

avSum;xpftwdkif; rSefrSef jyefqif;oGm;aom ajcoHudk Mum;&\/

ajcoHu wjznf;jznf; a0;oGm;NyD; aemufqHk;rSm vHk;0 aysmufuG,f
oGm;onf/
xdkajcaxmufwkdY b,fqD qufavQmufMurnfenf;/
tcef;av;\ jywif;aygufrS wpfqifh rdk;aumif;uifBuD;qD
vSrf;Munhfrdaomtcg wdrfjzLwpfyGifh arsmvGifhoGm;wmudk awGUMu&
avonf/

pmrsufESm (4)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ed'gef; (c)

nudk ig jzwful;tHh
tdyfrufOD;
bDvl;Murf;wdkY apmifhvdku apmifhap .../
(vif;quf)

pmrsufESm (5)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(1)

yxrtBudrf Munhfvdkufrdwkef;u vrf;&JU wpfzuf wpfcsufrSm

nDnmEG,f,SufaewJh tavhus opfyifawGudkom awGUvdkufrdw,f/ tJ'D
opfyifwdkY&JU vufwHawGrSm rD;avmifaewJh yef;wpfyGifhpDudk qkyfudkif
xm;Muw,f/
acgif;udk jznf;jznf;csif; cg,rf;NyD; 'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf
udk,fjyefMunfhwJhtcgusrS rD;oD;wyfxm;wJh "mwfwdkifawGygvm;qdkwm
trSeftwdkif; jrif&awmhw,f/ udk,fuawmh oufjyif;udkcs? vufeJY
,lrxm;wJh t&ufcGufudk raomufjzpfbJ pm;yGJay: jyefcsvdkufw,f/
udk,fhtm&HkxJu tjrifrSmawmh vrf;uav;[m woGifoGif
pD;aew,f/ rqHk;Edkifaom vrf;uav;aygh/ udk,f pdefac:NyHK; NyHK;rdcsdefrSmyJ
cEmudk,fxJu aoG;awG[m w0kef;0kef; qlyGufp jyKvmw,f/ udk,f
raMumufygbl;/ &ifxJu vrf;avmuf b,fvrf;urS r&Snfygbl;uG,f/
vrf;uav;[m
ae&mrsm;pGmudk
jzwfoGm;vdrfhr,f/
vrf;avQmufMuwJh vlawG[m olwkdY&JU qdkif&mae&mawGrSm &yf?
tdrfay:wufvdkY 'Dnudk tdyfruf rufMuOD;r,f/ udk,fuawmh tdrf&mrJhol
aygh/ vrf;uav;rqHk;oa&GU 'DajcaxmufawGeJU a&GUae&OD;r,f/
pmrsufESm (6)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ausmufp&pfwkdY&JU ausmjyifrSm tdyfrufeJY armif;wJh ,mOfuav;vdk

Mu,fpifawGudkMunhfNyD; c&D;oGm;&OD;r,f/
bmyJ jzpfjzpfuG,f? Aif;qifhAef*dk;&JU pum;twdkif;aygh/ opfyif
r[kwfbl;/ 'gayrJh pdrf;vef; &Sifoefaer,f? yef;yGifh r[kwfbl;? 'gayrJh
zl;yGifha0qmaer,f &ygw,f/
qdkifxJrSmawmh ykvif;oH? zefcGufoHeJY pum;oJhoJh ajymoHawG
qla0aew,f/ wdkifuyfem&DBuD;u ysif;&dysif;wJG vnfywfNyD; usyfcdk;apmf
uvnf; cyfnD;nD; eHaew,f/ eH&HrSm csdwfxm;wJh ewforD; jyu'defrSm
udk,fh&JU aexGufcsdefudkawmif oGm;Munhfcsifao;&JU/ 'gayrJh ...
udk,feJY wpfpm;yGJwnf; aomufaewJh vla&SUudk udk,fhykvif;
wGef;ay;vdkufw,f/
]] 'gawGudk tpfudkBuD;yJ &Sif;ypfvkdufygAsm }}
]] [if bmvJ }}
ol thHMooGm;w,f/ oleJY udk,feJY rodygbl;/ udk,fhykvif;uvnf;
wpfpufrS raomuf&ao;bl;/ udk,fu xdkif&mu xvdkufNyD; bmrS
rxl;qef;ovdk olYudk ajymvdkufw,f/
]] uRefawmf aomufcsifpdwf r&SdawmhvdkYyg }}

pmrsufESm (7)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] aMomf ... tif; }}

olu tm;emwwfyHk &w,f/ udk,fhqD pm;yGJxdk;uav;u aiG,lzdkY
a&mufvmawmh uysmu,m 0ifajymw,f/
]] xm;oGm;vdkufav?
tpfudkyJ &Sif;vdkufyghr,f }}

nDav;vnf;

aomufwmr[kwfbJeJY?

udk,fu acgif;cgNyD; ]&ygw,f} vdkY ajymvdkufw,f/ ydkufqH&Sif;NyD;

qdkifxJuxGufawmh avjynfat;pufpufu &ifcGifudk zsef;ceJ
vmyufw,f/
tcsdefumvu nOfhwpf0ufusKd;pm jyKawmhr,f/ vrf;ay:rSm
vloGm;vlvm MuJyg;NyD; rD;vHk;awG&JU 0gzefYzefY tvif;a&mif[m
uAsmrqefvSbl;/ t[if ... udk,fh 'dkif,m&DxJrSmawmh udk,fyJ
ol&Jaumif;BuD; jyefjzpfcJholav/ *smuiftdwfxJ vufESpfzufxnfhNyD;
c&D;aqmifvG,ftdwfwpfvHk;eJY vrf;avQmufaew,f/
"mwfwdkifatmufrSm &yfvdkufw,f/ vrf;ab; jrufawmxJu
ykZOf;&ifuGJwpfaumifu pl;pl;0g;0g; xdk;atmfw,f/ rdk;ay:udk udk,f
armhMunhfaerdw,f/ Mu,fawGudk udk,fu jrifayr,fh Mu,fawGuawmh
udk,fhudk jrifrSm r[kwfbl;/ pdwfawG[mvnf; uwdrf;uyg;?
qHzsm;rSmvnf; jrLESif;awG xdkif;rIdif; pGwfpdkaew,f/ udk,f b,foGm;rvJ?
pdwf[m a0cJG&if;u vGifhysHUaew,f/
pmrsufESm (8)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

wdwfqdwfwJhnrSm MumjrifhpGm udk,f &yfaerd&JU/ jrLa<uusoHudk

awmif em;xJrSm wzGm;zGm; Mum;ae&w,f/ tJ'DvdkeJY jrufyif&SnfwdkY
nOfhavrSm ,drf;cwfvGef;xdk;aeMuqJ ...
]] nDav; }}
]] ... ... ... ... }}
qdkufum;wpfpD;u udk,fha&SUa&mufaeNyD; qdkufum;pD; vmwJholu
udk,fhudk ac:w,f/ qdkufum;orm;udkvnf; olu &yfcdkif;aew,f/
wpfcsufpdkufMunhfNyD;rS udk,f rSwfrdvdkufw,f/ t&ufqdkifrSm udk,feJY
wpfpm;yGJwnf; xdkifcJhwJhvlyJ/
olu udk,fhudk xyfac:w,f/
]] nDav; }}
]] [if }}
]] b,foGm;rSmvJ? 'DrSm bmvkyfaewmvJ }}
]] aMomf ... vrf;avQmuf&if; anmif;vdkY em;aewmyg }}
]] vmav qdkufum;ay:wuf? nDav; oGm;r,fhqDvdkufcJhaygh?
&ygw,f nDav;& }}

pmrsufESm (9)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [ifhtif; aeygap? uRefawmf vrf;yJ qufavQmufyghr,f }}

olu udk,fhudk Munhf&if; jyHK;w,f/
]] vrf;avQmufzdkYu tcsdefr&Sdawmhbl; nDav;&JU }}
udk,fu ayuyfuyfeJY acgif;cgjyvdkufw,f/
]] vrf;avQmufwmyJ? vrf;eJYajcaxmuf&Sd&if NyD;wmyJ? tcsdef&Sdp&m
rvdkygbl; }}
olYtjyHK;u
ydkNyD;
Munfvifvmw,f/
av,lavodrf; wpfckeJY ][uf} ceJ &,fvdkuf&if; ...

El;nHhodrfarGUwJh

]] vmyg nDav;&JU? qdkufum;ay:wuf? udk,fhtdrfrSm

vdkufwnf;vdkuf? tpfudk &dyfrdygw,f? qdkifxJrSm uwnf;u rif;udk
tpfudk tuJcwfaewm }}
udk,fu rsufarSmifMuKwfvdkufrdao;w,f/ bm &dyfrdwmvJ/
'gayrJh rar;awmhygbl;/ olYrsufESmu &dk;om;Munfvifwmudk udk,f
cHpm;&w,f/ tJ'geJYyJ udk,f qdkufum;ay:wufvdkufw,f/
qdkufum;ay: pD;arsm vdkufygoGm;&if; ] n&JUtvif;} qdkwJh
yef;csDum;wpfcsyfudk pdwfeJY qGJMunfhaevdkufw,f/ usefwmawGoGm;?
tm;vHk;udk udk,f arhxm;vdkufNyDuG,f/
pmrsufESm (10)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(2)

olu udk,fhudk txl;tqef;wpfckyrm ai;&D rifoufpGm

Munhfaew,f/ udk,fu rodcsifa,mifaqmifNyD; NidrfNidrfuav;
aevdkufw,f/ tawmfav;MumrS &Snfvsm;wJh oufjyif;wpfcsufudk csNyD;
olYvufxJu udk,fh&JU yHkqGJpuLudk jyefay;w,f/ udk,fuvnf; bmrS
ta&;rygovdk pmtkyfawGMum;rSm jyefnSyfxm;vdkufwmaygh/
]] yHk&JU emrnfu

Virgin

(Am;*sif;) aemf }}

]] [kwfuJh }}
olu wqwfqwf acgif;ndwfNyD; ]aumif;w,f} vdkY ajymw,f/
]] 'D rdef;uav;u tjyifrSm wu,f &Sdovm; }}
udk,fu wHkYqdkif;qdkif; acgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] aMomf }}

pmrsufESm (11)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olu udk,hfudk em;vnfoGm;ovdk wpfcsufMunfhw,f/ bmrSawmh

qufrar;awmhygbl;/ zJxkyfta[mif;wpfckudk qJG,lNyD; ukvm;zef
xdk;aew,f/
'DaeYreufrSmawmh oleJY udk,f[m olY&JU ysOfaxmiftdrfykuav;
xJrSm &Sdaew,f/ tdrfuav;[m npfywfvdkY uydku&dk/ aq;vdyfwdkawG
jyefYjyefYusJusJ/ pmtkyfawGvnf; [dkvefonfvef/ yifhulawGu
xkyfwef;rSm
aumif;uifbm;
upm;&if;
vGef;jyefwG,fuyf?
Murf;jyifrSmvnf; jymrIefYawG xkwufaew,f/
]] zsef; ... zsef; }}
olu olYa&SUudka&m?
ypfcsvdkufw,f? NyD;awmhrS ...

udk,fha&SUudka&m

arSmufzJ

wpfcsyfpD

]] rif;av; tpfudkYudk txdkuftavsmuf cefYrSef;rda&maygh }}

]] [kwfuJh }}
]] ajymprf;ygOD;uGm? rif; tpfudkYudk b,fvdkjrifovJ }}
vufxJu zJxkyfudk yHko@mefrsKd;pHkeJY ukvm;zefxdk;&if;
udk,fhpum;udk ol em;pGifhaew,f/ udk,fu cyfwdk;wdk;yJ ajymvdkufw,f/
]] tpfudkBuD;[m pma&;q&mwpfa,muf jzpfr,fvdkY xifw,f }}
pmrsufESm (12)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olu auseyfovdk jyHK;w,f/

]] b,foljzpfrvJ }}
udk,fu EIwfu rajzbJ pmtkyfwpftkyf&JU
vufnSKd;xdk;jyvdkufw,f/ tJ'DrSm ]udkarmf} qdkwJh
a&;xm;w,fav/ olY&JUtNyHK;u ydkNyD; yDjyifoGm;w,f/

taESmifhudk
emrnfudk

]] [kwfw,f? tpfudku pma&;q&m udkarmfyJ }}

ajymajymqdkqdk olYa&SUu arSmufzJudk zsef;ceJ qJGvSefvdkufw,f/
uif; (King)/
]] rif;udk tpfudk cefYrSef;rdovdk ajymr,f }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] rif;[m txufwef;vTm rdom;pkwpfckxJu cGJvmwJh vli,f
wpfa,mufjzpfw,f? pD;yGm;a&;udkom wefzdk;xm;wJh todkuf0ef;xJrSm
yef;csDynmudk zufwG,f&if; rif;vGifhxGufvmwmvdkY tpfudk xifw,f }}
Murf;jyifudk ai;pdkufMunhfae&if;u
acgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/

udk,f

av;wdav;uef

]] [kwfygw,f }}

pmrsufESm (13)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] nDav; emrnfu }}
]] vif;quf }}
udkarmfu acgif;wqwfqwf ndwfjyefw,f/ NyD;awmh
]] ajymprf;ygOD;uGm rif;taMumif; }}
udk,fawGa0oGm;rdw,f/
ajymvdkufw,f/

yifhoufwpf&Iduf

cdk;&Iduf&if;u

]] ckeu udkarmf cefYrSef;wm rSefygw,f? 'gavmufodxm;&if

udkarmf uRefawmfhudk qufqHvdkY &rSmygAsm? uRefawmfhbufu
ajymEkdifwmu uRefawmf[m &mZ0wfom;wpfa,muf r[kwfovdk
aus;Zl; arhwwfvlwpfa,mufvnf; r[kwfygbl; }}
olu udk,fhudk tuJcwfovdk
EIwfcrf;wpfcsuf udkufvkdufNyD; ...

Munfhaew,f/

udk,fu

]] vlwpfa,muftzdkY olYtaMumif; ol jyefajym&wJh udp[m

tvG,fqHk;eJY tcufqHk;ygyJ }}
tdrfuav;xJrSm pum;oH uif;y wdwfqdwfoGm;w,f/
udk,fhtawG;eJYudk,f ESpfa,mufvHk; Nidrfaerd&JU/ udk,fu udk,fha&SUu
arSmufzJuav;udk rvSefbJ qJG,lvdkufw,f// zJxkyfMum;udk jyefnSyfoGif;
pmrsufESm (14)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

vdkufw,f/ odrfarGUwJh udk,fh vIyf&Sm;[efawGudk wpfaphwpfapmif;

Munfhae&if;u olYrsufESmu tjyHK;wpfcsuf yGifhvmw,f/
]] ckeu yHkMurf;av;uawmh aumif;ouGm }}
udk,f rjywfrom; NyHK;vdkufrdw,f/ olu qufajymw,f/
]] tpfudkvnf; tEkynmavmuxJrSm usifvnfvmwm MumNyD?
rif;avmuf vuf&maumif;wm rawGUzl;ao;bl; }}
olu zJxkyfudk odrf;vdkufw,f/
]] nDav; 'DtdrfrSm tpfudkeJY twl aecsif&ifvnf; aeEdkifw,fav?
udk,fuawmh vGwfvGwfvyfvyfyJ? rif; 0ifaiG wpfzufwpfvrf;twGuf
r*Zif;awGrSm yef;csDqGJcsifw,fqdk&ifvnf; tpfudk vdkuftyfay;r,f?
b,fvdk oabm&vJ }}
]] [kwfuJh uRefawmf qGJcsifygw,f }}
]] tdkau }}
tJ'Dvdk a&&GwfNyD; olu vufzspfudkvnf; azsmufceJ wD;w,f/
olYEIwfcrf;awGu wpfpHkwpf&mudk toHrxGufbJ &Gwfaew,f/ NyD;awmhrS
NyHK;rlNyHK;&meJY ...
]] at;at;aq;aq;us&ifaygh vif;quf&m }}
pmrsufESm (15)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfuJh }}
olbmajymrSmvJvdkY udk,f tm&Hkpdkufrdw,f/
]] rif;eJY rif;&JU Am;*sif;uav;taMumif; ajymjyprf;ygOD; }}
]] aMomf ... tJ }}
&Sufp&mr[kwfayr,fh udk,fenf;enf; &Sufovdk jzpfoGm;w,f/
olYukd rcsKdrcsOf NyHK;jyvdkufNyD; rsufESmudk vTJvdkufw,f/ &ifxJrSmvnf;
aEG;ovdk at;ovdkyJ/
jyefpOf;pm;wdkif; rdk;jrLawG vGifhvdkY? 0JvdkY/

pmrsufESm (16)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(3)

tJ'D eHeufOD;rSm rdk;jrLawG wvlvl aiGUtdrfzJGUaeMuwmudk udk,f

rSwfrdao;yg&JU cspfol/ avjynfuvnf; qGwfqGwf&S&S? ywf0ef;usifrSm
vnf; Mu,ftdka&mifawG tkHUa0vif;ysvkdY/
tJ'DnrSm udk,f rtdyfcJh&ygbl;/ udk,fa&;wJh aumufaMumif;
rsm;pGmeJY udk,f jyefydrdcJhwJh nygyJ/ t&kPfyGifhxGufvmawmh
0ga&TajzmifhjzL;wJh vrf;uav;twdkif; udk,favQmufxGufvmcJhrdw,f/
pHy,fyef;awG w0if;0if;eJY ywf0ef;usif[m azG;vif; awmufyaew,f/
tJ'Dvdk vrf;awGrsm;pGmxJu vrf;uav;wpfckrSm cspfoludk udk,f
&dk;&Sif;pGm qHkawGUcJh&ygw,f/
]] uRefawmf ulnDay;csifygw,f }}
udk,fu wdk;wdk;uav; ajymvkdufawmh ikHY0Sufxm;wJh cspfol&JU
OD;acgif;[m jznf;jznf;csif; armhvmw,f/
]] uRefawmf vkyfay;yghr,f? ab;z,fvdkufyg }}
pufbD;csdef;BudK;uswmudk vkyf&udkif& cufcJaewJh cspfol[m
eHab;udk cGm&yfay;ygw,f/ qHEG,frQifawGudk oyfwif&if; udk,fhudkvnf;
pmrsufESm (17)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

r,Ofr&dkif; Munhfw,f/ vSy&J&ifhwJh cspfolU rsufESmuav;aMumifh

udk,fhESvHk;aoG;awG at;puf &yfwefY oGm;rdao;w,f/
usD;rEdk;ao;wJh eHeufcif;wpfckrSm ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm tdyfaewJh
ESvHk;om;av; txdwfwvefY Edk;vmygw,f/ aumif;uifrSm Mu,fawG
tvsm;vdkufa<uNyD; ajrjyifrSm opfyifawG ouf0if uckefMuovdk
cHpm;&w,f/ udk,fu cspfolY pufbD;uav;udk csdef;BudK;wifay;aeNyD;
cspfolu ab;u &yfMunhfaew,f/ udk,f&,f? cspfol&,f?
pufbD;uav;&,f? wpfvrf;vHk;rSm 'gyJ &Sdygw,f/
]] aus;Zl;aemf }}
aus;Zl;wifpum;udk
cyf0g;0g;uav;
jyHK;&,fajymqdkNyD;
pufbD;uav; eif;vdkY cspfol xGufoGm;awmhw,f/ ai;Munhf&if;
usefcJhwJh udk,fhtwGuf rdk;jrLawGu wpfpufcsif; pD;usaew,f/
udk,f rarhygbl;/
ESvHk;om;[m ,Of,Ofav;eJY &l;oGm;NyD cspfol/
tJ'DumvxJrSmyJ udk,fwdkY&JU &efukefNrdKUawmfudk rkwfokefavawG
uvnf; wNidrfhNidrfh pD;NydKaecJhw,f/ csrf;pufaewJh Mo*wfpf&JU aESmif;ydkif;
eHeufwpfckrSm cspfoludk udk,fawGUcJh&wmyg/ tD*spfwkdU&JU euwfN*dK[ftdrf

pmrsufESm (18)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

t& uef&moDrSm awGUcJh&olrdkY cspfoludk udk,fu Am;*sif;

trnf ay;cJh&w,f/

(Virgin)

vdkY

udk,fu wpf&Gmom;yg cspfol&,f/ ruRrf;usifwJh t&yfrSm

vrf;awGvnf; ravQmufwwfcJholyg/ udk,fwnf;wJhtdrfu oli,fcsif;udk
ar;Munhfawmh oluvnf; cspfoludk rodbl;wJh/ tJ'DvdkeJY udk,fhb0&JU
aemufydkif;aeY&ufawGrSm rdk;awGom tkyftkyfonf;onf; &GmvmcJhw,f/
ae tcgcg xGufvdkY pHy,fawGvnf; arT;woufouf a0cJhw,f/
uHeJY aqmufwJh 0uFygrSm cspfoleJY udk,fuawmh jyefrqHkMuao;ygbl;/
bmyJjzpfjzpf cspfol&,f/
udk,fuawmh rif;udk vGrf;vdkY aeygw,f/ wpfcgwpfcgrSmvnf;
udk,f[m uAsmwpfyk'fudk ryD0dk;0g; &Gwfqdkaewwfw,f/

pmrsufESm (19)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

&ifrSmvGrf;&if
arQmfwdkif; jrifvGef;vdkY
vufnSdK;nTef&m
oljzpfygapom; t&Sifbk&m; .../

pmrsufESm (20)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(4)

]] xdkifyg }}
q&mrav;u udk,fhudk wpfcsufMunhfNyD; olYpm;yGJa&SUu xdkifcHkudk
vufeJY nTefjyw,f/ udk,f0ifxkdifwJhtcsdefrSm q&mrav;u eHab;rSm
&yfaewJh ausmf0if;Edkifudk Munhfw,f/
ausmf0if;Edkifu r&Jw&JeJY ...
]] q&mr tazBuD;eJY taru rtm;vdkY uRefawmfhOD;av;udkyJ
ac:vm ... }}
olYpum;rqHk;rDrSm q&mrav;u
Munhfvmjyefw,f/ NyD;awmh ...

udk,fhudk

tuJcwfovdk

]] qdkufum; b,frSm &yfxm;cJhvJ }}

]] Asm }}
]] &Sif eif;wJh qdkufum; b,frSm &yfxm;cJhovJvdkY }}
udk,f atmifhoufouf jzpfoGm;rdNyD; ...
pmrsufESm (21)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] uRefawmf qdkufum;reif;ygbl; }}
q&mrav;u udk,feJY ausmf0if;Edkifudk a0hMunhfvdkufNyD; ...
]] uRefr ausmf0if;Edkif&JU OD;av;[m qdkufum;eif;w,fvkdY
Mum;xm;wm }}
ausmf0if;Edkifuvnf; udk,fhudk BudKajymrxm;bl;/ udk,f
bmjyefajym&rvJ rod jzpfaewkef;rSm q&mrav;u xyfajymw,f/
]] qdkufum;udk ausmif;0if;xJu r&yf&wJh ae&mrSm &yfxm;cJhrSm
pdk;vdkYyg }}
]] aMomf ... tif; ... [kwfuJh }}
]] ausmf0if;EdkifeJY ywfoufvdkY tkyfxdef;olawGudk ajymjy aqG;aEG;
p&m&SdwmeJY ac:cdkif;vdkufwm }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] twef;xJrSm pmr&wJh ausmif;om;awG txdkuftavsmuf
&SdwmygyJ? 'Daumifuawmh enf;enf;ajymp&m jzpfaevdkY? Oyrm ]yJuav;
uqdrfhvdkufwm} qdkwJh uAsmpmom;udk uRefru avhusifhcef;rSm
uGufvyfjznfhcdkif;NyD; ar;w,f }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
pmrsufESm (22)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] yJuav;u (
) vdkufwmayghav? uGufvyfxJrSm (qdrfh) udk
jznfh&r,f? olwdkYudk uRefr &Sif;&Sif;vif;vif; oifay;xm;NyD;om; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] avhusifhcef;pmtkyfawG ppfawmh ausmf0if;Edkif ajzxm;wmu
wvJGBuD;? wpfvHk;wnf; jznfh&r,fh uGufvyfrSmvnf; ESpfvHk;wJGBuD;
jznfhxm;w,f }}
]] [kwfuJh b,fvdk }}
]] yJuav;u (pm;aumif;) vdkufwmwJh }}
]] tif ... t[if; ... t[uf }}
rifuav; armif;uav;eJY aezdkYudk arhNyD; udk,f &,fvdkufrdw,f/
q&mrav;u udk,f&,fwmudk wpfcsuf ai;MunhfNyD; olYrsufESmav;rSm
MunfvifNyHK;&dyf oef;vmw,f/
]] 'g tm*ausmf0if;Edkif&JU tao;tzJG t&nftcsif;uav;yJ
&Sdao;w,f? uRefr olYudk p owdxm;rd oGm;wmaygh?
aemufawmufavQmufrSm }}
q&mrav;u ausmf0if;EdkiftaMumif; awmufavQmuf trsm;BuD;
ajymvmw,f/ ausmf0if;Edkifu ESyfuav; w&IHU&IHUeJY ab;uae vufydkuf
pmrsufESm (23)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

em;axmifaew,f/ olY&JU pmar;yGJ bmompHk us&IH;cef;udkvnf;

acgif;wndwfndwfeJY olr[kwfovdk jyefem;axmifaew,f/
q&mrav;u udk,fhudk tJ'D taMumif;awG ajymae&if;u
ausmf0if;Edkif&JU yHkpHudkvnf; tl,m;NyD; rodrom rsufapmif;cJvdkufw,f/
udk,f olwdkYudkMunhfNyD; &,fcsifwmudk rsKdxm;&w,f/ q&mrav;
pum;qHk;rS acsmif;wpfcsuf[efYNyD; ...
]] ausmf0if;Edkif }}
]] Asm }}
]] oGm; twef;xJoGm;awmh? pmusufae Mum;vm; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
ausmf0if;Edkif vSnfhxGufoGm;w,f/ q&mrav;u udk,fhudk
wpfvSnfh ausmf0if;Edkifudk wpfvSnfh tuJcwfovdk Munfhaew,f/
udk,fu qHyifudk vufeJY wpfcsuf oyfwifvkdufNyD; ...
]] ausmf0if;Edkifu a&SUavQmufpmar;yGJawGrSm bmompHkatmifatmif
vkyfyghr,fvdkU uRefawmfhudk uwday;xm;ygw,f? uRefawmfuvnf;
pmjyay;? vdktyfwJh pmtkyfcJwH 0,fay;yghr,f }}

pmrsufESm (24)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

q&mrav;u udk,fhrsufESmuae tMunhfudk rvTJbJ acgif;ndwf

jyw,f/
]] ausmf0if;Edkifu uRefawmfhudk uwday;ovdk uRefawmfuvnf;
olY q&mrudk uwday;ygw,f? a&SUavQmufpmar;yGJawGrSm ausmf0if;Edkif
bmompHk atmifygvdrfhr,f? pdwfcsyg }}
q&mrav;u
a`Euav;eJY
tpuwnf;u nmzdkYvmwm r[kwfvdkY
zGifhajymvdkufw,f/

acgif;xyfndwfw,f?
trSeftwdkif; udk,f

]] uRefawmf ausmf0if;Edkif&JU OD;av; r[kwfygbl; }}

]] [if ... bm }}
]] 'Dvdkyg }}
udk,f tptqHk; &Sif;jyvdkufw,f/ udk,f NrdKUxJoGm;rvdkY tdrfu
xGuftvmrSm uav;wpfa,muf ausmif;ajy;rvdkY MuH&G,faewmudk
awGU&wJhtaMumif;? pmar;yGJusNyD; tazac:cdkif;wmudk rac:&JvdkY ajy;r,fh
taMumif;? udk,fu rif; a&SUavQmufatmifatmif BudK;pm;r,fqdk&if ig
ulnDr,fqdkNyD; vdkufvmcJhwJh taMumif;? ausmif;rajy;apcsifvdkY
apwemeJY 0ifulcJh&ygw,f qdkwJhtaMumif;? q&mrav;taeeJY 'DudpeJY
ywfoufNyD; ausmf0if;Edkifudk jyefqlraebJ wpfv ESpfv tcsdefay;
pmrsufESm (25)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

apmihfMunhfzdkY taMumif;? udk,f wm0ef,lygw,f qdkwJh taMumif;

pHkvdkYygyJ/
q&mrav;u rsufcHk;udk twGefYcsKd;NyD; pm;yGJjyifudk pdkufMunhf
em;axmifaew,f/ eDaxG;wJh olYEIwfcrf;uav;udkvnf; udkufxm;w,f/
bmrS jyefrajymbJ awGa0pOf;pm;aew,f/ tJ'DrSm ausmif;wuf
acgif;avmif;oHu us,fus,favmifavmif jrnf[nf;vmw,f/
udk,f xdkif&mu xvdkufw,f/
]] uRefawmf oGm;vdkufygOD;r,f }}
udk,fhudk rMunfhbJ acgif;ndwfjyw,f/
]] 'g q&mrav;twGuf uRefawmfh trSwfw& yg }}
udk,fu vG,ftdwfxJu yHkqJGpuLwpf&Gufudk xkwfay;vdkufw,f/
'D yHkqGJpuLay:rSm owd&jcif;rsm;pGmeJY olYudk udk,f a&;qJGcJhwJh
yHk&dyfuav; ygw,f/ Am;*sif;qdkwJh emrnfeJYav/ ol thHMoNidrfouf
rsufvHk;uav; t0dkif;om;eJY usef&pfcJhcsdefrSmyJ udk,f[m ausmif;tjyifudk
jyefa&mufvmcJhw,f/
r*Fvmyg cspfol/ [dkwkef;u rdk;jrLawGudk ckxufxd udk,fvGrf;rd
aeqJyg/ udk,fwdkY jyefqHkawGUcJhMuNyD/ jyefvnfqHkawGUMujcif;&JU
aus;Zl;awmfatmufrSm udk,f aysmfarGU &SifoefcJh&NyD/
pmrsufESm (26)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olu
yef;yGifhuav;udk erf;w,f/
ig ...
vlpifppfu yef;yGifhjzpfapom; ... vdkY
uRefawmf qkawmif;rdygw,f/

pmrsufESm (27)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(5)

]] arar }}
udk,f wdk;wdk;uav; ac:vdkufw,f/ arar rMum;bl;/
]] arar }}
udk,f
toHudk
jrSifhNyD;
xyfac:vdkufawmh
rsufawmifawG[m ykwfcwf jzpfvmw,f/

ararh

]] arar }}
'Dwpfcgawmh udk,fu arar&JU vufay:udk udk,fhvufeJY
tkyfudkifNyD; ac:vdkufw,f/ ararh rsufvHk;awG yGihfvmw,f/ udk,fhudk
jrifawmh rsufESmrSm 0if;ceJ ta&mifvufoGm;NyD; ...
]] om; ... om; }}
uysmu,m ckwifay:u vl;vJ xzdkY BudK;pm;vdkY udk,fxdef;NyD;
az;xm;ay;&w,f/ NyD; ckwifay:rSm wifyg;vTJ0ifxdkif vdkuf&if; ...
]] arar oufomvm; }}
pmrsufESm (28)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

araru udk,fhar;cGef;udk Mum;yHkawmif r&bl;/

]] om; ... om; }}
udk,fhvufudk tm;&Sdoa&GU zspfnSpfxm;NyD; udk,fhrsufESmudk
warhwarm
Munhfw,f/
ararh
rsuf0ef;rSm
rsuf&nfawG
jynfhvQHvmw,f/
]] om; om;av;? tdrfrSm jyefvmaeNyDvm; }}
yifhouf&Iduf&if
ararhudk jyHK;jy&if; ...

udk,fh&ifxJrSm

vIdufarmoGm;rdw,f/

NyD;rS

]] r[kwfbl; arar? om; azaz r&Sdwkef; cP wufvmwm }}

]] [if }}
]] azaz apmapmuyJ tjyifudk um;eJY xGufoGm;w,f? om;u
ararhudk owd&vdkY azaz r&Sdwkef; cPvmwm? azaz jyefra&mufcif
jyef&r,f }}
]] om; om;av;&,f }}
araru udk,fhyckH;udk qkyfudkifxm;&if; idkcsawmhrvdk jzpfaew,f/
udk,fu ydefcsKH;aewJh arar&JU cEmudk,fav;udk az;ray;xm;&if; ] arar
oufomvm; } vdkY xyfar;vdkufw,f/
pmrsufESm (29)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] oufomygw,f om;&,f }}
udk,fu vG,ftdwfxJu aq;ykvif;awGudk Munfhaew,f/
]] arar aomufzdkY om;0,fvmwJh aq;awG }}
]] [,f om;&,f }}
araru aq;ykvif;awGudk Munfhaew,f/
]] om; yef;csDqGJvdkY&wJh aiGeJY 0,fvmwm }}
udk,f
0,fvmwmu
Armaq;awGyg/
ararhtcef;
ywfywfvnfrSm pD&DaewJh EdkifiHjcm;aq;aumif; 0g;aumif;awGeJY ,SOf&if
wefzdk;csif; uGmvGef;vSygw,f/
]] arar aomufaemf }}
araru AvkH;AaxG; acgif;ndwfjyw,f/
]] aomufrSmaygh om;&,f? om;u araraomufapcsifvdkY
0,fvmwJhaq;yJ? arar aomufrSmaygh }}
araru
aq;ykvif;awGudk
oleJY
teD;qkH;ae&mrSm
wifxm;vdkufw,f/ jyD;awmh aumufumiifum ajymjyefw,f/

pmrsufESm (30)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] om; rjyefeJYawmhav? tdrfrSmyJaeawmhom;&,f }}

]] [m rjzpfao;ygbl; arar&,f }}
]] om;&,f rif;tazu pdwfqkd;wkef; cP }}
]] [ifhtif;? [ifhtif; arar rodbl; arar }}
udk,fhrsufvkH;xJrSm
azazh&JU
rmausm
at;pufaewJh
tMunfhawGudkyJ
jrifa,mifaerdw,f/
acgif;udk
qufwdkuf
cg,rf;aevdkufjyD; ...
]] aemuf at;at;aq;aq;usawmh jyefvmwmaygh arar&,f }}
araru udk,fhudkai;MunfhjyD; bmrSxyfrajym&Smygbl;/ 'DtazeJY
'Dom;taMumif; ol todqkH; jzpfcJhwmudk;/
]] 'gawG xm;vdkufygawmh arar&,f }}
aemufawmh udk,feJY arar pum;awG pnfpnfa0a0
ajymaeMuw,f/ arar[m a0'em&Sifwpfa,mufvdkY rxifrSwfp&mudk
vef;qef;vmw,f/ 'gayrJh udk,fuawmh arar rodatmif em&Dudk
vSrf;vSrf;Munfhae&w,f/ tJ'DvdkeJYyJ.../
]] arar om;jyefvdkufOD;r,f }}

pmrsufESm (31)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

arar[m tdyfrufu vefYEdk;vmolwpfa,mufvdk rSifouf

aMumiftrf;oGm;ao;w,f/ jyD;awmh eHab;udk rsufESmvTJvdkufjyD; acgif;udk
jznf;jznf;ndwfJjyw,f/
udk,fh&ifxJrSm usifceJ emoGm;rdw,f/ udk,f
uefawmhawmh araru qkawGudk &SKdufiifoHeJY ay;w,f/

ararhudk

]] uJ... arar om; oGm;jyDaemf }}

tdrfMuD;xJu jyeftxGufrSm udk,fhtcef;zufudk wpfcsuf
vSnfhMunfhjyD; vGrf;ovdk jzpfoGm;rdao;w,f/ vrf;ay: a&mufawmhrS
wif;aewJhpdwfawGudk avQmhcsvdkufw,f/
nae[m rajyrjypf vSyaew,f/

pmrsufESm (32)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(6)

udk,fwdkYqkHaeus ajrpdkuf vufzuf&nfqdkifav;xJ 0ifvdkufawmh

at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhudk vSrf;ajymw,f/
]] eufjzefcg r*Zif;xJrSm rif;qGJwJhykHav; MuKdufw,fuGm }}
]] b,fykHvJ }}
eufjzefcg r*Zif;rSm
Illustration vdkYac:w,f/

udk,fqGJwJhykHu

tawmfrsm;w,f/

]] ,Ofa0&JU uAsmrSm qGJwJhykH }}

]] aMomf ... at; }}
udk,fu acgif;udk qwfceJ ndwfjyvdkuf&if; ...
]] uAsmuudk aumif;wmuG }}
]] at;... [kwfw,f? uAsmuvnf; awmfawmfaumif;w,f }}
]] uAsmudk
qGJay;vdkufwm }}

MuKdufwmeJY

igvnf;

aumif;aumif;av;

pmrsufESm (33)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

aemufawmh udk,fwdkY[m tJ'D Mu,faMuGvuFm qdkwJh

uAsmav;taMumif;udk wpfa,mufwpfayguf csD;usK;ae vdkufMuw,f/
eef;EG,fu uAsmq&m,Ofa0qdkwm trsKd;orD;vdkY ajymw,fwJh/
at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhudk jyefajymjyw,f/
]] uAsmaumif;wm xm;vdkufygawmh?
o&kyfazmfykHav; aumif;wmeJY ywfoufjyD; ajymrvdkY }}

igu

rif;&JU

]] bmajymrvdkYvJ }}
at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhxuft&ifapmjyD; 'DavmuxJudk 0ifvmwJh
uAsmq&myg/ wpfcgwpfcg olYrSwfcsufawG[m odyfwefzdk;&Sdw,f/
]] rif; 'Dvuftwdkif; qufoGm;&ifawmh acwfwpfacwf&JU
taumif;qkH; yef;csDq&m jzpfvmvdrfhr,f/ tHhacgifudk rif;u
ausmfoGm;vdrfhr,f? igxifw,f }}
tHhacgifqdkwmu emrnfausmf vli,fyef;csDq&myg/ EdkifiHjcm;
oH&kH;rsm;pGmu wzGzG csD;usK;qufqH&wJh armf'ef yef;csDq&myg/ udk,feJY
oleJY rodygbl;/ oluvnf; enf;enf; rmeMuD;w,fvdkY Mum;zl;w,f/
tJ'DrSmyJ udk,fwdkYpm;yGJudk &Ja0a&mufvmw,f/ olYrsufESmrSm
tvdkrusrIwdkY ,Sufjzmxif[yfaew,f/ acG;ajcudk qGJjyD; pdwfryg
vufryg xdkifw,f/
pmrsufESm (34)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

at;jrifhausmfu ar;vdkufw,f/
]] bmjzpfvmwmvJ }}
&Ja0u qlqlatmifhatmifh jyefajzw,f/
]] OD;wmwD;ayghuGm }}
OD;wmwD;qdkwmuvnf; emrnfausmf pmtkyfxkwfa0 olMuD;yg/
aiGa&;aMu;a&;eJY ywfoufvm&if tifrwef ukwfuwfjyD; olYzdkYyJ
olodwJh pD;yGm;a&;orm;MuD;yg/
]] OD;wmwD;u 'DZdkif;c ray;jyefbl;aygh? aeYvTJnvTJeJY uyfae
jyefjyDaygh }}
]] at;ayghuGm tJ'gyJaygh? ighrSmu udk,f&&r,fh 'DZdkif;cav;udk
olawmif;pm;vdk c, awmif;ae&w,f? tJ'gvnf; ckxd ray;bl;?
iguvnf; aiGaMu;vdkaew,f }}
]] tck OD;wmwD;u pmtkyfwdkufrSmvm; }}
udk,fu 0ifar;vdkufw,f/ at;jrifhausmfu acgif;cgjyD; ...
]] tdrfrSmwJh? wdkufudk raeYuvnf; rvmbl;wJh }}
]] vmuGm tdrfvdkufawmif;r,f? xMu oGm;r,f }}
pmrsufESm (35)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,fu x&yfawmh olwdkY aMumiftrf;oGm;w,f/ jyD;awmhrS

]at;uGm oGm;r,f} qdkjyD; xvdkufvmMuw,f/
tJ'DvdkeJY udk,fwdkY OD;wmwD;&JU jcHMuD;udk a&mufoGm;w,f/
jcH0rSmvnf; b,folrS r&Sdygbl;/ jcHxJudk atmfac:wmvnf; b,folrS
xGufrvmbl;/ wHcg;MuD;udk wGef;Munfhawmh aph&kH aphxm;wmrdkY
yGifhoGm;w,f/
]] ig 0ifMunfhvdkufOD;r,f }}
at;jrifhausmfu jcHxJodkY 0ifoGm;vdkufw,f/ cPMumawmh
jyefxGufvmw,f/
]] r&Sdbl;vm; }}
]] &Sdw,fuG? tdyfcef;xJrSm zJ&dkufaeMuw,f }}
]] [if }}
]] olwdkY &G,fwlvlMuD;awGuG? 0dkif;uvnf; aiGawGudk ykHaewmyJ?
t&GufMuD;awGcsnf;yJ }}
]] [m }}
tJ'DrSm jcHxJu trsKd;orD;wpfa,mufu
jrifoGm;jyD; xGufvmw,f/

udk,fwdkYudk

ckrS

pmrsufESm (36)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,foleJY awGYcsifvdkYvJ }}
]] OD;wmwD;eJY awGYcsifvdkY }}
udk,fwkdYokH;a,mufvkH;udk odrf;MuKH;MunfhjyD;rS ...
]] r&Sdbl; }}
]] b,foGm;vJ }}
]] tjyifoGm;w,f }}
]] b,fwkef;uwnf;u oGm;wmvJ }}
]] reufuwnf;u }}
udk,fwdkYokH;a,muf wpfa,mufrsufESm wpfa,muf Munfhvdkuf
Muw,f/ jyD;awmhrS udk,fu trsKd;orD;udk ajymvdkufw,f/
]] aumif;jyDav oljyefvmrSmyJ[m? uRefawmfwdkY olYudk 'DuyJ
apmifhvdkufr,f }}
trsKd;orD;u trf;wrf;wrf; jzpfoGm;jyD; ...
]] armifav;wdkY tcsdefukef }}
udk,fu jzwfajymvdkufw,f/
pmrsufESm (37)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] &ygw,f? uRefawmfwdkYvnf; tcsdef&ygw,f? olvnf;

jyefvmrSmaygh? 'DuyJ apmifhaer,f }}
trsKd;orD; pdwfroufromjzpfjyD; jcHxJjyef0ifoGm;w,f/
cPMumawmh jyefxGufvmjyD; ...
]] zkef;qufay;r,fav? bmudpeJY b,folvmwmvJvdkY tpfrudk
ajymvdkuf }}
udk,fu jyKH;&if; tusKd;taMumif; ajymjyvdkufw,f/ trsKd;orD;
jcHxJ 0ifoGm;jyefw,f/ jyefxGufvmawmh &Ja0twGuf 'DZdkif;c
ygvmw,f/
]] olu ay;vdkufygvdkY zkef;eJY jyefajymvdkY }}
udk,fwdkYuawmh &,fusJusJeJY jzpfaewmaygh/
]] aus;Zl;ygyJ tpfrMuD; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] OD;wmwD;udkvnf; ajymvdkufyg }}
]] [kwfuJh }}

pmrsufESm (38)

wm&mrif;a0

]] uRefawmfwdkYu
ygw,fvdkY ajymvdkufyg }}

yef;acwfuvrif;

olYudk

zJEdkifygapvdkY

qkawmif;ay;oGm;

]] &Sif }}
trsKd;orD;rsufESm
tMuD;tus,fysufoGm;csdefrSm
udk,fwdkY
vSnfhjyefvmMuw,f/
]xkwfa0olMuD;
OD;wmwD;
zJEdkifygap?
xkwfa0olMuD; OD;wmwD; zJEdkifygap}vdkYvnf; oHcsyfawG wdkifvmw,f/
'gayrJh aemuf&ufawGusawmh udk,fwdkYvnf; OD;wmwD;&JU
pmtkyfwdkufxJudk 0ifxdkifaewmyJ? OD;wmwD;eJYvnf; awGYw,f/ 'gayrJh
OD;wmwD;uvnf; bmrSrjzpfovdk? udk,fwdkYuvnf; bmrSrjzpfovdkyJ/
t[if; aysmfp&mBuD;aemf/

pmrsufESm (39)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(7)

eufjzefcg r*Zif;wdkufcef;xJ 0ifoGm;vdkufawmh t,f'Dwmh

pm;yGJa&SUrSm rdef;uav;ESpfa,muf xdkifaewmudk ausmzufuae
jrif&w,f/ tJ'D rdef;uav;ESpfa,mufudk avcsKdaoG;aewJh t,f'Dwm
udkrdk;&JU a&SUbuf rvSrf;rurf;rSm udk,fhudk jrifomatmif &yfjy
vdkufw,f/
]] 'DZdkif;c 'DaeY&r,frdkYvm; }}
udkrdk;u
armhMunfhw,f/

ajymvufp

pum;awG

&yfoGm;jyD;

udk,fhudk

]] aMomf ... at;? nDav; vif;quf? eufjzefcgrS vmcJhuGm }}

]] tyfp&mykHawGaum ckay;vdkufrvm; }}
]] eufjzefcg tyfr,favuGm }}
]] [dktywfu 'DZdkif;cawGvnf; usefao;w,faemf }}
]] at; ... eufjzefcgus }}

pmrsufESm (40)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f olYpum;udk qkH;atmif em;raxmifawmhyJ olwdkY&JU

eufjzefcg r*Zif;wdkufuae xGufvmcJhw,f/ tJ'D r*Zif;wdkuf&JU
reD;ra0;uav;rSm udk,fwdkYxdkifaeus vufzuf&nfqdkifuav;&Sdw,f/
b,foli,fcsif;rS ra&mufao;bl;/
udk,fwpfa,mufwnf;
pm;yGJrSm
ai;aumif;aumif;eJY ai;aewkef; ...

0ifxdkifaevdkufw,f/

]] cPxdkifr,faemf }}
]] Asm }}
toHMum;rS udk,fvSnfhMunfhvdkufawmh ...
]] [if }}
&ifxJrSm 'def;ceJ jzpfoGm;w,f/ Am;*sif; ...
]] uRefrwdkY cPxdkifr,faemf? udkvif;qufudk ajymp&m enf;enf;
&SdvdkY }}
Am;*sif;u ajymwm r[kwfygbl;/ olYtazmf rdef;uav;u
ajymwmyg/ udk,facgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfuJh? [kwfuJh }}

pmrsufESm (41)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olwdkY udk,fhpm;yGJrSm 0ifxdkifMuw,f/ olwdkYtwGuf vufzuf&nf

rSmay;&if; udk,f&ifckefaerdw,f/
Am;*sif;eJYtwlygvmwJh aumifrav;u rvSbl;/ ydefydefyg;yg;
rsufESmrSmvnf; 0ufjcHawGeJY/ Am;*sif;eJYtwl wGJvm&JwJh olYudk
tHhMo&rSmyJ/ udk,fhcspfol Am;*sif;av;uawmh yef;awGaMuGatmifudk
vSw,fav/
cspfoleJY udk,feJY rsufvkH;csif; qkHw,f/ Am;*sif;av;&,f/
wpfa,mufudk wpfa,mufu ai;MunfhaevdkufMuao;w,f/ &ifxJrSm
wkefcg vIyfcwfae&if; udk,fhem;xJudk pum;oHwpfp wdk;0ifvmw,f/
]] uRefr uAsmq&mr ,Ofa0yg }}
[ifhtif;? Am;*sif;uav;ajymwm r[kwfbl;/ oleJYtazmfygvmwJh
rdef;uav;u ajymwm/ udk,f acgif;ndwfjyD; todtrSwfjyKvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfuJh? cifAsm; uAsmav;udk uRefawmf BuKdufygw,f }}
]]
uRefrvnf;
udkvif;quf&JU
odyfBuKdufygw,f? av;pm;ygw,f }}

yef;csDykHav;awGudk

]] [kwfuJh }}

pmrsufESm (42)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] ckeu uRefrwdkY eufjzefcg r*Zif;wdkufxJrSm xdkifaewkef;

udkvif;quf 0ifvmao;w,fav }}
]] aMomf udkrdk;eJY pum;ajymaewm }}
]] [kwfuJh? tJ'g uRefrwdkYESpfa,mufyJ }}
]] aMomf ... tif; ... tif; }}
,Ofa0u Am;*sif;udk ar;qwfjyjyD; ...
]] tck uRefreJY uRefroli,fcsif;eJY uAsmpmtkyfwpftkyf
aygif;xkwfcsifvdkY?
tJ'g
udkvif;qufudk
'DZdkif;av;awG
qGJay;apcsifwmyg? tJ'g ulnDEdkifrvm;vdkY }}
cspfwJh Am;*sif;uyg uAsmav;awGa&;w,fqdkawmh udk,ftawmf
pdwfvIyf&Sm;oGm;rdw,f/ &ifxJrSmvnf; MunfEl;csrf;ajrhoGm;w,f/
,Ofa0hudkMunfhNyD; acgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfuJh uRefawmf qGJay;ygr,f }}
,Ofa0 0rf;omoGm;ykH&w,f/
]] aumif;aumif;av;aemf }}

pmrsufESm (43)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] t[if; [kwfuJh? aumif;aumif;qGJay;rSmyg }}

]] tJ'g yef;csDvufcudk b,fvdk,lrvJ[if }}
,Ofa0hudk bmrSrajymyJ Am;*sif;udkyJ udk,fvSrf;Munfhvdkufw,f/
oluvnf; udk,fhvdk MunfhaewmeJY qkHw,f/ tawmfMumwJhtxd
rsufvkH;rvTJrdMubl;/
udk,fu tNyKH;wpf0ufeJY olYudk ar;vdkufw,f/
]] [dkaumif ausmf0if;Edkif tajctae b,fvdkvJ? 'Daumif
yJuav;udk pm;aumif;aewkef;yJvm; }}
oluNyKH;plplav; vkyfjyD; jyefajymw,f/
]] aumif;oGm;jyD? tajctaejyefrSefoGm;NyD? 'Daumif yJuav;udk
qdrfhoGm;NyD }}
NyD;awmh ESpfa,mufvkH; NyKdifwl&,fvdkufrdMuw,f/ udk,fwdkYudk
MunfhNyD; aMumifwufwuf jzpfaewJh ,Ofa0hudk udk,fu ajymvdkufw,f/
]] yef;csDvufcawG bmawG r,lygbl;Asm }}
]] tif ... }}
]] 'Du q&mrav; wdk;rdk;pHeJY uRefawmfeJYuvnf; }}
pmrsufESm (44)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

pum;udk b,fvdk qufajym&rvJ rodbJ udk,fcPav; &yfvdkuf

rdao;w,f/ Am;*sif;udk rsufvkH;a0hMunfhjyD; oHrSefuav;eJY ...
]] olpdrf;awGrS r[kwfbJ }}
,Ofa0u tawmftHhMowJh rl[efeJY ...
]] rdk;pHeJY uRefr wGJvmwm MumNyD? tJ'g udkvif;qufudk
0Sufxm;w,f? Munfhprf; bmrSrajymbl;? tck udkvif;qufwdkYcsif;
&if;ESD;aewmawmif udkvif;qufajymrSyJ od&wm? awGYr,f awGYr,f
tjyefusrS awGYr,f }}
jyD; ]rdk;pH rdk;pH}vdkY rausrcsrf; nnf;ovdkeJY ,Ofa0u rsufapmif;
uav; cJw,f/
]] bmvJ[ }}
rdk;pHu
jyefajymw,f/
odyfvSwmyJ/

t"dym,f cefYrSef;&cufwJh tNyKH;eJY ,Ofa0hudk

udk,f rsufawmifrcwfbJ ai;Munfhaerdawmhw,f/

aMomf ... udk,fodyfcspfwJh aumifrav;&,f/

pmrsufESm (45)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(8)

]] rdk;pHudk ajym&OD;r,f }}
]] tif; ... ajym }}
,Ofa0wdkYtdrfrSm udk,fwdkYokH;a,muf qkHjzpfMuw,f/ olwdkY
xkwfr,fh uAsmpmtkyfuav;twGuf acgif;csif;qdkifNyD; pm;yGJwpfvkH;rSm
tvkyf&IyfaeMuwmyg/
udk,fuvnf;
'DZdkif;awGqGJ?
pum;av;awG ajymjyD; aysmfaew,f/

tJ'DxJrS

cspfoleJYvnf;

]] ausmf0if;Edkif vywfpmar;yGJatmifawmh uRefawmfu *kPfjyKwJh

taeeJY &kyf&Sifvdkufjyw,f }}
]] aMomf ... tif; }}
]] 'Daumifu &kyf&SifrS rMunfhbl;yJ? &kHxJrSm uRefawmfhudk
t&SufcGJw,f }}
]] [if bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] orw&kHu ydwfum;BuD;udk MunfhNyD;awmhav }}
pmrsufESm (46)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tif; }}
]] OD; w,fvDaA;&Sif;BuD;uvnf; tBuD;NuD;yJwJh }}
]] a[mhawmf }}
rdk;pHaum? ,Ofaraum
&,foHawGqkH;awmh ...

[uf[ufyufyuf

&,fMuw,f/

]] rdk;pHvnf; udkvif;qufudk ar;rvdkY }}

]] bmar;rvdkYvJ }}
ausmf0if;EdkiftaMumif;
r[kwfbl;/

ar;rSmvdkY

xifvdkufrdw,f/

'gayrJh

]] udkvif;quf&JU 'DZdkif;awG &kyfykHawGudk rdk;pH tawmfav;

tm;&w,f? odyfoabmusw,f }}
udk,fNidrfNyD; qufem;axmifaevdkufw,f? rdk;pHu qufajymw,f/
]] tJ'g udkvif;quf&JU q&mu b,folvJ? b,fwkef;xJu
udkvif;quf yef;csDpqGJovJ? tJ'gawG odcsifw,f? jzpfEdkif&if
ajymjyygvm; }}

pmrsufESm (47)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rdk;pHpum;oHav;udk
em;axmif&if;?
rdk;pH&JU
vSywJh
a&T&kyfvTmuav;udk
ai;&if;?
udk,fhtawG;awG
jyefYjyefYpifpif
jzpfvmw,f/ ta0;udkvnf; cyfai;ai; arQmfMunfhrdw,f/
]] uRefawmfhq&mawGu emrnfrBuD;ygbl;? omref q&mawGygyJ}}
udk,fu emrnfawG &Gwfjyvdkufw,f/ udk,fxifwJhtwdkif; olwdkY
rMum;zl;Muygbl;/ udk,fu pOf;pm;vdkufNyD; qufajymvdkufw,f/
]] uRefawmfh yef;csDvuf&mawG xl;jcm;wmuawmh yef;csDxJrSm
taotvJ vl;vSdrfhcdk0ifwJh uRefawmfh&JU 0dnmOfaMumifhyJ jzpfrSmaygh?
'DvdkyJ uRefawmfxifw,f? uRefawmf b,foGm;oGm; bmvkyfvkyf yef;csD
tawG;awG? ta&mifawG? vdkif;rmawG? vdkif;aysmhawG acgif;xJ
0ifaewwfw,f/ yef;csDum;awGudk tdyfrufrufw,f/ yef;csDqGJae&r,f
qdk&if tm;vkH;udkarhw,f? yef;csDtwGufqdk&if taocHNyD;awmhvnf;
qGJ&Jw,f? uRefawmfxifw,f rdk;pH }}
]] ... ... ... ... }}
]] uRefawmfu xrif;arh[if;arh yef;csDqGJwwfw,f? ao&if
aoyap? tm&kHepf0ifoGm;NyDqdk&if wjcm;bmudkrS rodawmhbl;? yef;csDqGJ?
yef;csDqGJ&if; yef;csDum;a&SUrSmvJao? aoNyD; o&Jjzpf? o&JtjzpfeJY
yef;csDqufqGJ? tJ'Dvdk oGm;r,fhaumif yef;csDum; jyD;awmhrS udk,fhudkudk,f
aoNyD;vdkY o&Jjzpfaeyga&mvm;qdkwmudk odvdrfhr,f }}
pmrsufESm (48)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

aemufxyfawmh udk,fbmrS qufrajymawmhygbl;/ 'gayrJh

olwdkYu oufjyif;oJhoJh csMuw,f/ udk,fwdkY pum;0dkif;av; acw
wdwfqdwf oGm;w,f/
pm;yGJay:rSm uAsmpm&Gufuav; &Sdw,f/ udk,fwpf&Gufcsif;
avQmufvSefaerdw,f/ rdk;pH uAsmav;awGu wdkwdk &Sif;&Sif;uav;awG?
'gayrJh vSw,f/ ,Ofa0&JU uAsmawGuawmh ajymp&m rvdkawmhbl;/
'DuAsm pmtkyfuav; tEkynmt&awmh atmifjrifrSmyg/
,Ofa0u udk,fhudkajymw,f/
]] uRefruawmh udkvif;qufudk olaX;om; wpfa,mufvdkY
xifw,f }}
udk,f&,faevdkufw,f/ olu qufajymw,f/
]] bmjzpfvdkY yef;csDqGJaeovJom rodwm }}
]] [if olaX;om; jzpfaeawmhaum yef;csDrqGJ&awmhbl;vm; }}
,Ofa0tajz&usyfoGm;w,f/
]] tJ'Dvdkawmh r[kwfbl;av }}
udk,f cyfwdk;wdk;uav; &,faevdkufw,f/ rdk;pHbufudk
vSnfhMunfhawmh rdk;pHu EIwfcrf;av;udkufNyD; udk,fhudk pdkufMunfhaew,f/
pmrsufESm (49)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,fh&ifrSm at;ceJ jzpfoGm;NyD; udk,fESvkH;om;[m t&nfaysmfusrwwf

cHpm;vdkuf&w,f/
odyfvSwmyJ/ odyfcspfwmyJ udk,fhewforD;av;&,f/ rif;eJY tJ'Dvdk
ae&wmudku udk,fhpdwfxJrSm vIdif;cwfarmvs ae&ygw,f/
]] rdk;pH&JU uAsmav;awGu ... }}
udk,fqufrajymyJ &yfxm;awmh rdk;pHu pum;axmufay;w,f/
]] ajymyg bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] uAsmav;awGu uAsmq&mrav;&JU ajc&mudk eif;w,f }}
}} [if bmjzpfw,f }}
udk,fhpum;udk
em;rvnfbl;/
MuKwfaew,f/ udk,fu &,fvdkuf&if; ...
]] aMomf uAsmav;awGu
eif;w,fvdkY vSw,fvdkY ajymwmyg }}

rdk;pH

rsufarSmifuav;

uAsmq&mrav;&JU

ajc&mudk

]] [m }}
rdk;pH &Sufudk; &Suf&dyfeJY rsufESmvTJoGm;w,f/ qHEG,feuf
uav;awG 0JceJ? cspfoludk weifheifh ai;Munfh&if; udk,fh&ifxJrSm
pmrsufESm (50)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tvuFmawG vif;vufaygufuGJaew,f/ rdk;pHu qHEG,frQifawGudk

vufeJY oyfwif&if; udk,fhudk rsufvkH; axmifhuyfMunfhw,f/
tJ'DtMunfhrSm tNidNid taxG;axG; udk,f&kef;uef vJNyKdqJ/
,Ofa0u wpfa,mufwnf; ajymaew,f/ ]uRefr&JU uAsmuav;
awGudkawmh uRefrajc&m reif;zdkY rSm&awmhr,f? 'grS vSrSm}wJh/

pmrsufESm (51)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

cspfolvufuav;udkifNyD;
cspfolbufu &ifqdkifcsifw,f/

cspfolYtiftm;rsm;pGmeJY
cspfolYom;awmfb0rSm aysmfygw,f/

pmrsufESm (52)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(9)

'DZifbm&JU ESif;awGu ajcoHrMum;atmif ajrjyifudk zm;zm;

vsm;vsm; oufqif;aeMuw,f/ udk,fwdkY oli,fcsif; wpftkyfuawmh
vufzuf&nfqdkifav;rSm &kH;pkNyD; udk,fwdkY cif;usif;awmhr,fh yef;csDjyyGJ
av;twGuf &ifckefaeMuygav&JU/ wjznf;jznf;eJY aea&mifyGifhvmwJhtcg
udk,fwdkYtm;vkH; yef;csDjycef;xJ a&mufoGm;Muw,f/
yef;csDum;awGudk
wxdwfxdwfeJY/

eH&HrSmpD?

csdwf?

&ifxJrSmvnf;

arm

aMumfjimtm; odyfraumif;cJhayr,fh udk,fwdkY&JU yef;csDjyyGJav;udk

vltawmfrsm;rsm; vmMunfhMuw,f/ vuf&Sdacwf&JU vli,f yef;csDq&m
wdkif;vdkvdk[mvnf; 'DyGJrSm 0ifqGJMuw,f? tHhacgifwpfa,mufu vGJ&if
ayghav/
yef;csDum;awGudk pdwf0ifwpm; MunfhaeMuwJh vlawG[m
rsufESmrSm bmcHpm;rI t&dyfawGajy;ovJ/ udk,fwaphwapmif; tuJcwf
aerdw,f/
tJ'DrSmyJ udk,fxdkif&mpm;yGJudk udkarmfeJY &Ja0 a&mufvmMuw,f/
]] vif;quf rif;uawmh pef;yGifhNyDuG }}
pmrsufESm (53)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
olwdkY udk,fhudk bmrS &Sif;rjy&ao;cifrSmbJ EdkifiHjcm;om; wpfcsKdY
] vif;quf vif;quf }eJY udk,fhemrnfudk ryDro &Gwf&if; udk,fhpm;yGJudk
a&mufvmw,f/
]] uRefawmf vif;qufygcifAsm }}
udk,fu udk,fhudk,fudk t*FvdyfbmomeJY rdwfqufvdkufw,f/
olwdkYxJu wpfa,mufu udk,fhudk t*FvdyfbmomeJY ar;w,f/
]] 'DjyyGJrSm wifxm;wJh ]igeJYtdyfruf} qdkwJh yef;csDum;u cifAsm;
qGJwmaemf }}
]] [kwfuJh uRefawmfqGJwmaygh }}
olwdkYawG wpfa,mufrsufESm wpfa,muf Munfhw,f/ NyD;awmhrS
udk,fhudk ...
]]aumif;w,f? aumif;w,f? cifAsm; yef;csDum; odyfaumif;w,f}}
]] [kwfuJh? ckvdk csD;rGrf;wmudk aus;Zl;wifygw,f }}
tJ'DrSm aemufwpfa,mufu Mum;jzwfNyD; ...

pmrsufESm (54)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] vif;quf cifAsm; csma*gvf (Chagall) &JU igeJY&Gm (I and the

village) qdkwJh yef;csDykH Munfhzl;ovm; }}
udk,fu acgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfuJh rdwLykHudk Munfhzl;ygw,f }}
tJ'Dawmh olu NyKH;NyKH;BuD;eJY ...
]] olYyef;csDum;vnf; aumif;w,f? cifAsm; yef;csDum;vnf;
aumif;w,f? uRefawmfwdkY todtrSwfjyKygw,f }}
]] tdk }}
yxrvlu jyef0ifajymw,f/
]] cifAsm;&JU yef;csDum;udk uRefawmfwdkY 0,fcsifygw,f }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
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]] [kwfuJh xdkifMuygOD; }}
udk,fh&JU yef;csDum;udk olwdkY&JU tjrifeJY xyfaqG;aEG;Muao;w,f/
udk,fhudkvnf; yef;csDeJY ywfoufNyD; wdkufwGef;tm;ay;pum;awG
pmrsufESm (55)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ajymoGm;w,f/ olwdkYeJY udpNyD;vdkY pm;yGJu xvdkufwJhtcsdefrSmyJ &Ja0u

pm&Gufav;wpf&Guf udkifNyD; a&mufvmjyefw,f/
]] udkquf }}
]] b,fu udkqufvJ }}
]] zwfMunfhav }}
olu pm&Gufuav;udk
zwfvdkufawmh ...

wGef;ay;w,f/

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qGJ,lNyD;

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tcsdefygyJ/ pm&Gufay:u vufa&;vSvSav;awGu aEG;aEG;axG;axG;?
jyD;awmh tacgufacguf tcgcg zwfaerdygawmhw,f/

udkquf
rdk;pHeJY oli,fcsif;wpfa,muf yef;csDjyyGJudk vmMunfhMuw,f/
udkquf&JU yef;csDum;udk odyfcHpm;&ygw,f/ EdkifiHjcm;om;awG 0dkif;0ef;
csD;usK;aewJhtwGufvnf; udkquftwGuf *kPf,lygw,f/ tcsdef
r&SdawmhvdkY rdk;pH vmpum;rajymawmhygbl;/
ydk ydk atmifjrifygap ...
pmrsufESm (56)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(10)

olwdkY&JU uAsmpmtkyfav; xGufwJhaeYrSm udk,fwdkY okH;a,muf

qkHjzpfygao;w,f/ vSyaooyfwJh uAsmpmtkyfuav;udk MunfhNyD; olwdkY
aysmfaew,f/ pum;awGvnf; nHpDaeatmif ajymMuw,f/ udk,fu
twdkif;twm wpfckxd pum;enf;w,f/ olwdkYucsnf; pum;ajymaeNyD;
udk,fu Nidrfxdkifaeawmh udk,fhudk &efvkyfvmw,f/
]] pum;av;? bmav; ajymav }}
]] [if }}
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]] [if ajymMuygvm; udk,fhbmom udk,f }}
&,fp&mvnf; r[kwfbJeJY udk,fhudkMunfhNyD; olwdkY &,fMuw,f/
aemufawmh ,Ofa0u rdk;pHudk twdkYtaxmif vkyfay;w,f/
]] rdk;pH igwdkYuom olYudkcif&wm[? olu igwdkYudk &Sdw,fawmif
rxifbl; }}
]] at;av }}

pmrsufESm (57)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [m r[kwfygbl;As }}
olwdkY&,fMujyefw,f/ NyD;awmh ,Ofa0u r[kwfwJh pum;udk
pvmw,f/
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rsufvkH;jyL;eJY jyefMunfhypfvdkufw,f/
]] b,frSm&SdvdkYvJ }}
]] bmvdkYr&SdwmvJ }}
]] r&SdvdkY r&Sdwmaygh }}
'gjzifh tckar;r,fh ar;cGef;udk aumif;aumif;ajz Mum;vm; }}
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udk,fhudk BuKdusdef;vdkufao;w,f/
NyD;awmhrS ...
]] vufxyfzdkYtwGuf rdef;uav;wpfa,mufudk b,fvdkykHpHawGeJY
a&G;rvJ }}
]] [m }}
pmrsufESm (58)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] ajymav }}
,Ofa0u udk,fhudk xyfwdkufwGef;NyD; rdk;pHu udk,fhudk wpfcsuf
vSrf;Munfhaew,f/ rajym&ifvnf; rvG,fbl; xifw,f/ tJ'geJY udk,f
pOf;pm;NyD; avQmufajymaevdkufw,f/
]] okH;csuf&Sdw,fAs }}
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]eifrSwfxm;aemf}vdkY pajymajymw,f/ olYqHyifawGudk olYEIwfcrf;av;eJY
udkufxm;&if; udk,fhudk NyKH;Munfhaew,f/
]] eHygwf (1) tcsufayghAsm }}
]] tif; }}
]] uRefawmf vufxyfr,fh rdef;uav;[m pum;ajym&if o eJY w
yD&r,f }}

pmrsufESm (59)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] bm b,fvdk }}
aumifrav; ESpfa,mufvkH; acgif;awG axmifoGm;w,f/ udk,fu
tus,f&Sif;jyvdkufw,f/
]] 'DvdkAsm? pum;ajym&if ]o}eJY ]w}toHxGuf yD&r,fAsm?
rSm;rajym&bl;? tJ'DvdkrSm;ae&if uRefawmf odyfcspfr,fvnf; rxifbl;?
uRefawmfhudkvmNyD; ]ESvkH;wm;xJu wwd&ygw,f wl&,f}qdk&if
uRefawmfu ]wGm;prf;[m}vdkY jyefajymvdkufrSm }}
yxrawmh
olwdkYeSpfa,muf
aMumifaew,f/
aemufrS
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cyfwnfwnfygyJ/ olwdkYt&,fqkH;rS ...
]] eHygwf (2) tcsufuawmh }}
]] tif; }}
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rodwmeJY qufqH& tqifajyrSm r[kwfbl; }}
&,fMujyefw,f/
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pmrsufESm (60)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] [mAsm tdrf&Sifr wpfa,muftaeeJY olYtdrfaxmifudk qHyifu
tp jyefxlaxmifae&if b,fjzpfawmhrvJ }}
olwdkYESpfa,muf
&,fvdkYudk
rqkH;awmhbl;/
olwdkYu
udk,faemufajymifaew,fvdkY xifaeovm; rodbl;/ udk,fujzifh
twnfajymaewm/
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udk,fhqDudkyJ

]] [kwfw,faemf udkvif;quf? 'Du rdk;pHqdk&if rsufpdvnf;

rapGbl;? qHyifvnf; &Sdw,f? o eJY tm; ... }}
rdk;pHu ,Ofa0hudk vdrfqGJNyD; ]eifuaum}vdkY ajymw,f? ,Ofa0u
]igu rvSbl;}vdkY AvkH;AaxG; jyefatmfae&if;u ...
]] ,Ofa0odygw,f? 'g udkvif;qufu rdk;pHudk &nf;pm;pum;
apmif;ajymwmrdkYvm; }}
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]] Asm r[kwfygbl; }}
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pmrsufESm (61)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [if olyJ ajymcdkif;NyD;awmh }}

rtlrvnfjzpfaewJh udk,fhudkMunfhNyD; ESpfa,mufvkH; &,fMu
jyefw,f/ rdk;pHu ,Ofa0h&JU ausmudkxk&if; udk,frjrifatmif olYrsufESm
av;udk vdkufuG,faew,f/ udk,fvnf; &ifxJrSm wpfrsKd;yJ/
tdrfjyefa&mufawmh &iftkHawG emaew,f/ tJ'DrSm vlem
vif;qufudk q&m0ef vif;qufu ajymw,f/ ]rif; &ifawG ckefvGef;vdkY
&ifemwm}wJh/ ]aovdkuf}wJh/

pmrsufESm (62)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(11)

rru ] rdk;pHav; jcHxJ qif;cJhygvm;} [kac:ojzifh zwfvufp

pmtkyfudk ydwfum rdk;pH jcHxJ vdkufqif;oGm;vdkufonf/ rru
'ef;ay:wGif xdkifaeonf/ rdk;pHu rr eHab;wGif yl;uyf 0ifxdkifvkduf\/
rru rdk;pHudk Munhfumar;onf/
]] rdk;pH ausmif;rSm pmjy&wm tqifajy&JUvm; }}
]] ajyygw,f rr }}
rdk;pHu ausmif;rSm q&mrtjzpf tvkyf0ifwm rMumao;acs/
xdkYaMumifh rru rdk;pH tcuftcJrsm; awGUaernfudk rMumcP pdk;&drf\/
rdk;pHu ausmif;rS tawGUtBuHKrsm;udk pDumywfuHk; ajymjy
aevdkuf\/ vkyfazmfudkifzuf q&m q&mrrsm; taMumif;? ausmif;om;
rdbrsm;taMumif;? oifcef;pmrsm; taMumif;?wynfhuav;rsm;taMumif;
pHkvdkYyJ jzpfonf/ tm* ausmf0if;Edkif taMumif;vnf; ygonf/
rruawmh rdk;pH ajymorQudk jyHK;um em;axmifaeavonf/
xdkYaemuf rdk;pHu rrudk jyef ar;cGef;xkwfvdkuf\/
]] rrudk a'gufwmjr0if;u y&dkydkYpf vkyfxm;w,fqdk }}
pmrsufESm (63)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rru rdk;pHudk wpfcsufMunhfNyD; oufjyif;cs\/

xdkYaemufrS El;nhHaom avoHjzifh ...
]] rr rpOf;pm;ao;ygbl; rdk;pH&,f }}
]] [if rr uvJ }}
rdk;pHu pum;qufajymrnfh[ef jyKaomfvnf; rru acgif;udk
wGifwGif cg,rf;ae\/ ta0;udk arQmfai;&if; wpfpHkwpf&mudk
awG;awmae[ef &Sd\/
rdk;pHu pum;rajymjzpfawmhbJ rr\ rsufESmudkom ab;wdkuf
ai;Munhfaerdavonf/
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rru tarht&mudk qufcHum nDrav; wdk;rdk;pHudk orD;vdk arG;cJh&
avonf/ NrdKUxJwGif aq;cef;wpfcef;zGifhxm;um emrnf*kPfowif;
ausmfMum;aeaom a'gufwmwdk;rdk;EG,fudk pdwf0ifwpm; urf;vSrf;vm
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]] rdk;pH nDrav; }}
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rru rdk;pH] em;o,fpyfrS qHEG,frQifav;rsm;udk oyfwifay;um
pmrsufESm (64)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] nDrav; tdrfaxmifjyKzdkY rpOf;pm;ao;bl;vm; }}

]] t,f }}
rdk;pH aMumiftrf;trf; jzpfoGm;NyD;rS ...
]] [if rruvJ? ajymif;jyefBuD; rru t&if pOf;pm;zdkY
aumif;wJh[mudk }}
rru tjyHK;aiGUaiGUjzifh acgif;cgavonf/
]] rru nDrav;udk tdrfaxmifzufaumif;wpfa,muf
awGUapcsifw,f/ nDrav; udk,fhtdrfaxmif? udk,ftm;udk;&r,fh
tazmfrGefaumif;eJY Nidrf;csrf;wnfNidrfaeNyD;rS rr tdrfaxmifjyKzdkYudk
pOf;pm;r,f? 'grSvnf; rdk;pHav;udk rr pdwfcsEdkifr,f }}
]] [if rr &,f }}
rdk;pHu rr ycHk;ay: acgif;uav; rDvdkuf&if; &ifxJrSm wpfrsKd;BuD;
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tay:rSmvnf; av;jrwfcspfcif aerd\/
]] [if b,fvdkvJ nDrav; }}
]] &Sef bmvJ rr }}

pmrsufESm (65)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] nDrav; tdrfaxmifjyKzdkY twGuf pOf;pm;xm;wJhvl &SdNyDvm; }}

]] [m rr uvJ }}
rdk;pH &SufoGm;onf/ rru &SufpEdk;jzpfaeaom
em;&Gufzsm;uav;udk vdrfqJG&if; jrwfEdk;pGm jyHK;ae\/

rdk;pH\

]] 'g &Sufp&m r[kwfygbl; nDrav;&JU? nDrav; pOf;pm;aewJhvl

&Sd&if rrudkvnf; ajymxm;ygOD; }}
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rru rdk;pHudk rsufESm&dyfrsufESmuJ vdkufzrf;ae\/ &,f[[jzifh
ar;onf/
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&dk;om;xufjrufaom
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tdrfaxmifa&;udk tav;teuf ajymoGm;onf/ rdk;pH NidrfoufpGm
pmrsufESm (66)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

em;axmif&if; acgif;udk jznf;jznf;csif; ndwfaerdonf/ aemufawmh rr

tdrfxJ jyef0ifoGm;onf/
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tawG;wdkYjzifh c&D;oGm;aerdonf/ narT;yef;&eHYu qGwfysHUoif;&Sae\/
nOfhavu wnfwnfNidrfNidrf wdkufcwfaeonf/
uJ ... udkvif;quf
&SifhESvHk;om;u toufrS &Sdao;&JUvm;? b,fvdkvJ/
rdk;pH rIefukyfukyfESifh vrif;BuD;udk armhMunhfaerdavonf/

pmrsufESm (67)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(12)
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um;vSvSav;xJudk udk,f vdkufMunhfaerdao;w,f/ aemufrS rsufESmudk
jyefvTJvdkufw,f/ um;xJrSm udk,fhazaz ygw,f/ oluawmh udk,fhudk
rjrifygbl;/ um;xJrSm chHnm;pGm vdkufygoGm;av&JU/
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jzpfoGm;w,f/
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taighaighawG MuHKae&w,f/
vufzuf&nfqdkifxJ 0ifvdkufawmh ...
pmrsufESm (68)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] vif;quf }}
udkarmfu
olxdkifaewJh
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vSrf;ac:w,f/

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udk,fu

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pmrsufESm (69)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

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... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... jrefrmhtEkynmudk urmodkY
jzefYusufjyEdkifacs&Sdaom tvGeftvm;tvmaumif;aeonfh
yef;csDq&m[k ,lqrdygonf/ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
xdkYaMumifh uRefawmf vufckyf wD;aeygonf/ thHacgifudk
wD;aeaom vufckyfoH tqHk;rowf? r&yfwefY&ao;rDyif
vif;quftwGufyg qufwD;ae&ygawmhonf/ ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...}}
zwfNyD;awmh r*Zif;pmtkyfudk udkarmhqD
udkarmfu udk,fhudk jyHK;wHk; jyHK;wHk;eJY ar;vmw,f/

jyefay;vdkufw,f/

]] vGrf;aewJhwdrfu b,folYtwGufvJ }}
pmrsufESm (70)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

aqmif;yg;xJrSm csD;usL;cHxm;&wJh ]vGrf;aewJhwdrf} yef;csDum;[m

(not for sale) ]a&mif;&efr[kwf} yef;csDum;yg/ tJ'gaMumifh udkarmfu
]b,folYtwGufvJ} vdkY ar;w,f/ udk,f acgif;cgvdkufw,f/
]] b,folYtwGuf&,fawmh r[kwfygbl; }}
udkarmfu &,f&if; qufajymw,f/
]] nDav;eJY thHacgifuawmh tNydKif jzpfvmNyDuG }}
]] thHacgifu awmfw,f }}
]] rif;vnf; awmfygw,fuG }}
]] uRefawmfu olYudk jrifawmif rjrifzl;bl; }}
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w,f} vdkYajymw,f/ NyD;awmhrS owd&vdkufovdk ...
]] rif;0ifvmawmh wdkufrdovdkawmif jzpfoGm;ao;w,fav }}
]] aMomf .. tJ'g thHacgifvm; }}
thHacgif&JU yHko@mefudk rsufvHk;xJrSm jyefazmfMunhfvdkufw,f/
at;at;aq;aq;us&ifawmh udk,f oleJY yef;csDtaMumif;awG aqG;aEG;csif
ygao;w,f/
pmrsufESm (71)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

Missing like a house is not a home feel sick!

pmrsufESm (72)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(13)
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rNyD;ao;cif &yfrd\ /
udk,f tdrfykHqGJonf/
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udk,f tdrfykHqGJonf/
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udk,f tdrfudk vGrf;ae\/
wpfcgu udk,fhrSm tdrf&SdcJhzl;onf/
udkarmfa& uRefawmfawmh a&m*g&aeNyD/ bma&m*gvJ/ udkarmfu
jyefar;\/ cyftkyftkyf jyefajzvdkufonf/ [krf;qpfcf/ (homesick)/
xdktoHu yJhwifvIdufcwfonf/ [krf;qpfcf/ [krf;qpfcf/ [krf;qpfcf/
[krf;qpfcf/
xdknu udk,f tdyfruf rufonf/ tdyfrufxJrSm udk,f tdrfjyef
a&mufae\/ ]arara& om;jyefvmNyD}[kyif udk,fatmajymvdkufao;\/
( (homesick) = tdrfudk atmufarhvGrf;qGwfaom a0'em)
pmrsufESm (73)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(14)
q&mrawG&JU em;aecef;xJrSm avhusifhcef;pmtkyfawG trSm;trSef
jzpfaewJh rdk;pHu udk,fhudkjrifawmh tHhtm;oifhoGm;w,f/ wpfNyKdifeuf
wnf;rSmvnf; rsufESmuav;u Munfpif 0if;yoGm;w,f/ udk,fu olY
pm;yGJa&SUu ukvm;xdkifrSm 0ifxdkifvdkufw,f/
]] udkquf ausmf0if;EdkifqD vmwmvm; }}
udk,fu acgif;ndwfjy&if; rjynfhpkHwmudk xyfjznfhay;vdkufw,f/
]] ausmf0if;EdkifqDvm&if; rdk;pHudk ajymp&mav;&SdvdkY }}
rdk;pH&JU rsufvkH;av;awG 0dkif;pufoGm;w,f/ udk,f oufjyif;
csrdyg&JU/ 'Daumifrav; bmjzpfvdkY 'Davmuf vSrSef;udk rodbl;/
]] ta&;BuD;vdkYvm; udkquf }}
]] BuD;wmaygh? odyfBuD;wmaygh }}
]] [,f bmrsm;vJ }}
NyD;awmhrS rsufESmav;u ajymifpyfpyf jzpfvmNyD; ...
]] ,Ofa0rsm; OD;wmwD;eJY vdkufajy;oGm;vdkYvm; }}
pmrsufESm (74)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ajymNyD; olY[mol vGifvGifuav; &,faew,f/ udk,fvnf;

&,fcsifoGm;w,f/ 'gayrJh rsufESmudk wnfwnfxm;&if; vG,ftdwfxJu
zdkifwGJav;udk xkwf,lvdkufonf/ pm;yGJay: csvdkufw,f/
]] tHr,f zdkifwGJawG bmawGeJY }}
]] tif; }}
udk,f acgif;ndwfjyNyD; ...
]] tJ'g rdk;pH zGifhMunfhygOD; }}
rdk;pHu vJhvJhuav; NyKH;w,f/ udk,fhrsufESmudk aphaph Munfhw,f/
wpfckck ar;rvdkYvkyfNyD;rS rar;awmhbJ zdkifwGJuav;udk zGifhvdkufw,f/
txJrSmu uAsmpm&Gufwpf&Guf? olu udk,fhudk rsuvkH;0ifhMunfh
vdkufawmh ]zwfMunfhyg}vdkY udk,fwdk;wdk; ajymvdkufw,f/
uAsmuav;udk
jzpfaeygav&JU/

olzwfawmh

udk,fhrSm

&ifwckefckef

pmrsufESm (75)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(1)

awmtkyfu us,fNyD;
om;&Ju i,fw,f/
awmtkyfudk csDqGJwJh
jcaoFhudk om;&J[m
ig ... jzpfEdkifatmif ud;pm;r,f /

pmrsufESm (76)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(2)

awmtkyfu us,fNyD;
jcaoFhu i,fw,f
'gayrJh
jcaoFh ajymorQ
awmtkyfu em;axmifatmif
rif;
ightawmifyHav;awG vkyfay;ygvm; tcspf&,f

pmrsufESm (77)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

uAsmzwfNyD;awmh rdk;pHu udk,fhudk armhMunfhw,f/

rsufESmrSmvnf; yef;EkaoG;a&mif wpfpGef;wpfp Nidcdkaew,f/

olY

udk,fhudk ar;w,f/
]] 'DuAsmu bmvJ }}
udk,fu q&mBuD;avoHeJY ...
]] tJ'g &nf;pm;pmav }}
]] [m }}
]] rdk;pHudk udk,f &nf;pm;pum; vmajymwm }}
rdk;pHu wpf[mxJ[mNyD; &Suf0g;0g;eJY acgif;uav; ikHYoGm;w,f/
udk,f oem;vdkufwm/ aemufNyD; cspfvdkufwm/ 'gayrJh ajym&rSmyJ/
]] udk,f b,fvdkrS raeEdkifawmhbl;? bmtvkyfrSvnf;
vkyfr&awmhbl;? tJ'Dvdk jzpfaevdkY 'Dtxd vdkufvmNyD; zGifhajymwm
rajym&&if udk,f aorvm; rodbl; }}
]] ... ... ... }}

pmrsufESm (78)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rdk;pH odygw,f rdk;pH&m? udk,f txl;taxG ajymaep&m

rvdkygbl;? udk,fh&JU Am;*sif;&kyfykHuav;rSmwif udk,fhoabm ay:aeNyD?
udk,f rdk;pHudk jrwfjrwf Edk;Edk; ... }}
]] a[h a[h }}
rdk;pHu rsufvkH;uav; jyL;jyNyD; udk,fhvufzrdk;udk aywHeJY
vSrf;acgufw,f/ udk,fhpum;udk &yfvdkuf&w,f/ tJ'DrSmyJ udk,fhaemufu
vl&dyfwpf&dyf usvmNyD; vSnfhMunfhawmh ausmif;tkyfq&mrBuD;udk
awGY&w,f/
ausmif;tkyfq&mrBuD;u rvSrf;rurf; pm;yGJrSm owif;pm
wpfapmifudk qGJ,laew,f/ udk,fwdkYudk wpfcsufMunfhw,f/ NyD;awmh
owif;pm xdkifzwfaew,f/
udk,f pdwfroufrom jzpfoGm;w,f/ udk,fhudkMunfhNyD; rdk;pH&JU
rsufESmav;u &,fusJusJ jzpfvmw,f/ ]aumif;w,f}wJh/ udk,fu
q&mrBuD;bufudk rodrom bkMunfh vSrf;Munfhawmh olacgif;ikHYNyD;
&,fygava&m/
olYbmom t&,fqkH;awmhrS uAsm pm&Gufuav;udk vufeJY
TefjyNyD; ...
]] 'DuAsmu ,Ofa0hudk OD;wmwD; ay;vdkufwmaygh }}
pmrsufESm (79)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [m b,fuvm }}
udk,f olYudk rsufarSmifMuKwfNyD; Munfhawmh olu rodcsif
a,mifaqmifaew,f/ wjcm;taMumif;awGudk [dk[dk onfonf
avQmufajymaew,f/
]] udk&Ja0&JU yef;csDykHav;awGuvnf; aumif;w,faemf }}
]] tif; }}
]] NyD;cJhwJhvu r*Zif;wpftkyfrSm udkat;jrifhausmf&JU uAsm
av;wpfyk'fawmif zwfvdkuf&ao;w,f }}
udk,f qufNyD; onf;rcHEdkifawmhbl;/ tJ'gaMumifh rwfwyf
x&yfvdkufjyD; ...
]] q&mrBuD; }}
rdk;pH aMumiftrf;trf;av; jzpfoGm;w,f/ udk,fac:wmudk
owif;pmxJrSm pdwf0ifpm;aew,fvdkYU xif&wJh q&mrBuD;u rMum;bl;/
tJ'gaMumifh toHjrSifhNyD; xyfac:vdkuf&w,f/
]] q&mrBuD; }}
]] &Sif ... }}

pmrsufESm (80)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

owif;pmudk ydwfvdkufNyD; udk,hfudk jyL;pufpufeJY jyefMunfhw,f/

udk,fu &dkusKd;odrfarGYwJh vlBuD;vlaumif; wpfa,muf&JU trlt&meJY ...
]] q&mrBuD;u 'Dausmif;&JU ausmif;tkyfq&mrBuD;aemf }}
]] [kwfygw,f }}
]] uRefawmf 'Du q&mr a':wdk;rdk;pH&JU {nfhonfyg }}
]] tif; [kwfuJh }}
]] ausmif;pmoifcsdefrSm jzpfaeawmh ol&SdwJh ausmif;udkyJ
uRefawmfvdkufvm&ygw,f? ta&;BuD;wJh udpwpf&yfvnf;ygvmygw,f?
udk,fa&;udk,fwmawGvnf; jzpfaeygw,f? tJ'gaMumifh [dk q&mrBuD;
taeeJY ... }}
q&mrBuD;u udk,fajymorQudk awGawGBuD; em;axmif aeNyD;
aemufqkH;rS ...
}} tdk &ygw,f? &ygw,f ajymMuyg? trfaqm&D; uJ&D;tGef
uJ&D;tGef }}
wvdrfhvdrfheJY q&mrBuD; tcef;xJu jyefxGufoGm; awmhw,f/
olaysmufoGm;rS udk,fu rdk;pHbuf jyefvSnfh vdkufw,f/ rdk;pH ]Munfhprf;
Munfhprf;} qdkNyD; EIwfcrf;av;udkuf rsufvkH;av; y;jyw,f/
pmrsufESm (81)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f &,fBuJBuJav; vkyfaevdkufNyD;rS ...

]] tJ'Dawmh rdk;pH&m }}
]] [if; }}
]] udk,f rdk;pHudk odyfjrwfEdk;ygw,f? wu,f ajymwmyg? b0rSm
b,frdef;uav;udkrS udk,f pdwfr0ifpm; cJhzl;ygbl;? rdk;pHudk
wpfcgawGYzl;NyD; uwnf;u wpfoufvkH; pGJoGm;wmyg? rdk;pH&JU
&kyfykHav;awG aumufaMumif;jcpfNyD; jyefqkHr,fhaeYudk qkawG awmif;NyD;
arQmfvifhcJh&wmyg }}
]] ... ... ... }}
]] udk,f vlvdrfvlnmvnf; r[kwfygbl;? cyfnHhnHhaumifrsKd;vnf;
r[kwfygbl;? tEkynmavmuxJrSm udk,fuRrf;usifwJh yef;csDynmeJY
tjrifhrm;qkH; ud;pm;csifw,f? 'gayrJh udk,fhudk em;vnf tm;ay;r,fh
tazmfrGef r&Sdbl;? udk,fhb0u txD;usef? vrf;ay:rSm avQmufae&wJh
awav wpfa,mufyg? 'gayrJh udk,f ud;pm;rSmyg }}
]] ... ... ... }}
]] udk,fu 'DvdkrsKd;usawmh odyfpum;rajymwwfbl;? tck rdk;pHudk
pum;ajym&wm pdwfxJrSm odyfvIyf&Sm;w,f? rdk;pHuawmh udk,fhudk

pmrsufESm (82)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,fcsif;pmrdrvm; rodbl;? rdk;pH udk,fhudk em;vnf ygaemf? udk,f rdk;pHudk

udk,fhb0 udk,fhtouf tm;vkH;xuf ydkcspfw,f }
]] ... ... ... }}
udk,fvnf; EIwfOD;wnfh&m avQmufajymaerdw,f/ pum;
awGtm;vkH;[m uabmufwd uabmufcsmvnf; jzpfaeEdkifw,f/ 'gayrJh
'Dpum;awG[m &ifxJuvmwJh trSefw&m; &ifxJu vmwJh
cHpm;csufqdkwmudk rdk;pH csdefpuf em;vnfEdkifrSmyguG,f/
]] rdk;pH }}
]] ... ... ... }}
]] rdk;pH jyefxl;ygOD; ? udk,fhudk armhMunfhygOD; }}
]] ... ... ... }}
]] rdk;pH }}
]] bmvJvdkY }}
ikHYaewJh rdk;pH&JU acgif;u wjznf;jznf; jyefarmhvmw,f/
yg;jyifrSm
&Sufa&mif
cyfajy;ajy;eJYaygh/
rsufawmifuav;awG
ykwfcwfvkyf&if; udk,f jyefMunfhaew,f/

pmrsufESm (83)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rdk;pH udk,f tckajymwmawGudk b,fvdk oabm&vJ[if}}

rdk;pHu pm;yGJrsufESmjyifudk vufSKd;av;eJY avQmufjcpf aew,f/
udk,far;wmudk bmrS jyefrajzbl;/
]] rdk;pH b,fvdkvJqdk }}
bmrS jyefrajymjyefbl;/ tJ'geJYyJ udk,f tm;rvdk tm;r& jzpfNyD;
olYvufSKd;uav;udk udk,fhvufSKd;eJY zdxm;vdkufw,f/
]] ajym ajymprf;ygOD; }}
rdk;pHu udk,fhudk armhMunfhvmw,f/ udk,feJY rsufvkH;csif; qkHNyD;
udk,fh&ifxJrSm w'kef;'kef; ckefoGm;w,f/ rdk;pH&JU rsufvkH;av; awGu
ta&mifwvufvufeJY/
]] rdk;pH }}
tJ'DtcsdefrSmyJ ...
]] awmuf uavmuf }}
cJao;ao;av; wpfvkH;u pm;yGJay: usvmw,f/ ola&m
udk,fa&m vufawGudk uysmu,m jyef&kyfvdkufw,f/ tJ'Dtcsdef rSmyJ
tcef;xJudk q&mr okH;a,muf 0ifvmw,f/

pmrsufESm (84)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tif; oGm;NyD/
cyfarmarm cyfvGrf;vGrf;eJY rdk;pHudkyJ ai;Munfhaevdkuf w,f/
rdk;pHu tJ'Dq&mrawGeJY pum;wpfcGEf; vSrf;ajymvdkuf ao;w,f/
q&mrawGuvnf; udk,fhudk tuJcwfovdk MunfhMu ao;w,f/
aemufrS rdk;pHu udk,fhbuf jyefvSnfhNyD; wdk;wdk;uav; ar;w,f/
]] cJ ... cJ }}
]] bmvJ }}
]] ckeucJu b,fu usvmwmvJ? wpfa,mufa,mufu
aygufvdkufwm xifw,f }}
]] tif; }}
]] [,f b,fol aygufwmvJ rodbl; }}
oltvefYwMum; jzpfoGm;w,f /
]] udk,f
tcsufay;wm }}

uif;csxm;wm?

uif;orm;u

vlvmaew,fvdkY

]] a[mawmf }}

pmrsufESm (85)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olai;aMumifoGm;NyD;awmhrS udk,fhudk rsufapmif;uav; cJw,f/

]] tJ'D uif;orm;u b,folvJ }}
udk,fu olYar;cGef;udk rMum;oa,mifvkyfNyD; ]uJ oGm;
awmhr,f}vdkY xdkif&mu xvdkufw,f/ tJ'Dawmh olYrsufESmav;u
&,fusJusJ jyefjzpfvmNyD; ...
]] aumif;ygNyDwJh &Sif }}
aemufawmh awGYMuao;wmayghqdkwJh tcsKd;rsKd;eJY udk,f
rausrcsrf; vSnfhjyefvmcJhw,f/ uif;orm;udkvnf; vufjycJhw,f/ ol
taecufrSmpdk;vdkY rajymwmyg/ uif;orm;u wjcm;vl r[kwfbl;/
ausmf0if;Edkifav? ausmf0if;Edkifaygh/ olY pum;eJY ajym&&ifawmh tm*
ausmf0if;Edkifaygh/

pmrsufESm (86)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(15)

]] vif;quf bmai;aewmvJ }}
at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhvufudk vSrf;qJGw,f/ udk,fu olYudk
jyefqJGxm;vdkuf&if ...
]] cP cP at;jrifhausmf }}
]] bmvJ }}
]] rsufrjrif ? rsufrjrif }}
udk,fu oHqefumab;wef;rSm xkdifaewJh rsufrjrifudk
vufKd;xdk;jyvdkufw,f/ at;jrifhausmfu em;rvnfovdk udk,fhudk
vSnhfMunhfNyD; ...
]] rif; todvm; }}
]] xGwfw&D; }}
udk,fhrsufESm &IHUrJhoGm;w,f/ ]awmufwD;awmufwJhuGm] vdkYvnf;
ajymvdkufw,f/
pmrsufESm (87)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rodbl;av ? igu rif;&JU todrdwfaqGvm;vdkY }}

]] rsufrjrifygvdkY jyaewJh[mudk }}
]] rsufrjrifrsm; jyp&mvm;uGm ? igjrifom;yJ }}
]] at; vmuGm cPoGm;&atmif }}
udk,fqJGac:&mudk at;jrifhausmf uefYvefY uefYvefY ygvmw,f/
udk,fu at;jrifhausmfvufudk qJGNyD; rsufrjrifa&SUrSm xdkifcsvdkufw,f/
]] tpfudkBuD; }}
rsufrjrifBuD;u a&SUudk acgif;xdk;NyD; em;pGifhw,f/
]] tpfudkBuD; }}
udk,f xyfac:vdkufawmh olu ]As} vdkY xyfxl;w,f/
]] tpfudkBuD; rsufpdu arG;uwnf;u rjrifwmvm; }}
]] [kwfyghAsm ? arG;uwnf;u rjrifwmyg? oGifjyifrl&m qif;tif
vuPm b,f[mb,fvdk xdkodkY b,fa&GU bmudkrS rjrifrawGUEdkifwJh
a&SUa&Sub0 c&D;rSm 'kuBuD;vmcJh&ol vl tnw& av;yg cifAsm }}
at;jrifhausmfu rsufarSmifMuKwfoGm;w,f/
pmrsufESm (88)

wm&mrif;a0

]] a[hvl uRefawmfwdkY
aumif;aumif;ajzAsm }}

yef;acwfuvrif;

aumif;aumif;ar;&if

cifAsm;

udkrsufuef;vnf; aMumifoGm;w,f/ udk,fu ]tpfudkBuD; cifAsm;

cGufxJudkvnf; uRefawmf tvSLaiG renf;atmif xnfhxm;ygw,f/
cifAsm;udk
odcsifwm
ar;rvdkY?
eabvdkvdk
aw;xyfvdkvdk
atmfBuD;[pfus,f jyefrajzygeJY &dk;&dk;yJ ajzyg }}
udkrsufuef;u tifwifwifeJY jyefajymw,f/
]] cifAsm;wdkYu bmar;rvdkYvJ }}
]] arG;uwnf;u rsufpdrjrifwmqdkwm ta&mifawGudk cifAsm;
b,fodrvJ }}
]] [m b,fodrvJ }}
]] tif; 'DvdkAsm ? avmuBuD;rSm ta&mifawG&Sdw,f? Oyrm
aumif;uifBuD;u jymw,f? pdefyef;u eDw,f? ydawmufu 0gw,f?
tJ'Dvdk }}
udk,fhpum; rqHk;rD udkrsufuef;u jzwfajymw,f/
]] xm;yg? tJ'gawGu usKyf Mum;zl;ygw,f/ usKyf qdkaeus
oDcsif;awGxJrSm tJ'DvdkawG ygw,f }}
pmrsufESm (89)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

at;jrifhausmfu ycHk;wGef;jyvdkY udk,f jyHK;rdao;w,f/

]] [kwfNyD [kwfNyD? uRefawmfu cifAsm;&JU tm&HkxJrSm ta&mif
oabmw&m;awG ay: ray: ar;rvdkU? aeOD; tJ'gudk aemufrS
qufar;r,f? tvif;tarSmifudk cifAsm; cJGodovm; }}
]] odwmaygh }}
]] tJ b,fvdk odovJ? [kwf&JUvm; }}
]] [kwfygw,f? odygw,f }}
udkrsufuef; cPawGoGm;w,f/ NyD;awmhrS ...
]] txdtawGU? txdtawGU &Sdw,f }}
]] tJ [kwfNyD }}
udk,f a&SUudkwdk;NyD; em;axmifvdkufw,f/
]] vkyfprf;ygOD; ? b,fvdk txdtawGUvJ }}
]] tvif;rSmvnf;
txdtawGU &Sdw,f }}

txdtawGU&Sdw,f?

tarSmifrSmvnf;

]] [m [kwfNyDAsm }}
pmrsufESm (90)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,fu zdeyfudk ckNyD; zifxdkifcsvdkufw,f/ vlawGu udk,fwdkYudk

Munhf MunhfoGm;w,f/ 'gayr,fh udk,f *&krpdkufygbl;/ at;jrifhausmfudk
udk,f vSrf;ajymvdkufw,f/
]] at;jrifhausmf rif; oGm;p&m&Sd&if oGm;yg? ighudk rapmifheJYawmh }}
at;jrifhausmfu ]&ygw,f} vdkYajymNyD; udk,fhvdkyJ zifcs
xdkifvdkufw,f/ tJ'DvdkeJY &efukefblwmBuD;&JU *Hk;wHwm; wpfae&mrSm
yef;csDq&m wpfa,muf&,f? uAsmq&m wpfa,muf&,f? rsufrjrif
wpfa,muf&,f[m
tvif;tarSmifeJY
ta&mifawGtaMumif;udk
aqG;aEG;Muawmhw,f/

pmrsufESm (91)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(16)

]] vif;qufwkdYrsm;uGm }}
tdyf&may:rSm vSJNyD; pmtkyfzwfae&if; udkarmhftoHaMumifh udk,f
acgif;axmifoGm;w,f/ udkarmfu &Ja0udk vSrf;ajymwmyg/
]] &nf;pm;pum; oGm;ajymwmwJJH }}
&Ja0u udk,fhudk
jyefar;vdkufw,f/

jzJpyfpyfeJY

vSrf;MunhfNyD;

udkarmhudk

]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ udkarmf&JU }}
]] aMomf ... &nf;pm;pum; oGm;ajymwmwJhuGm zdkifwJGBuD;eJY }}
]] [kwfvm; [m; ... [m; ... [m; ... }}
olwdkYESpfa,muf w0g;0g; &,fMuw,f/ udk,f&SufoGm;w,f/
[kwfom;yJ/ udk,fuvnf; aMumifawmifawmifeJY/
]] &nf;pm;pum; oGm;ajymwJhae&mvnf; MunhfOD;av }}
]] b,fae&m }}
pmrsufESm (92)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] &Hk;cef;xJrSm }}
olwdkY w0g;0g; &,faewkef; udk,fu &Sif;csuf xkwfvdkufw,f/
]] &Hk;cef;r[kwfygbl;As? em;aecef;yg }}
]] bmrS rxl;ygbl;uGm }}
udk,fu pmtkyf qufzwfcsifa,mifaqmifaevdkufw,f/ udkarmf
uawmh qufajymaeav&JU/ &Ja0u ab;uaeNyD; olYpum;awGudk
axmufay;aew,f/
]] tEkynmorm;wJhuGm? pDumywfuHk;av;awmif rajymwwfbl;}}
]] [kwfvm; b,fvdk ajymvmcJhvdkYvJ }}
]] olYbmomvnf; jyefrrSwfrdbl; }}
]] [m; ... [m; ... ajymifajrmufygayw,f }}
olwdkYESpfa,muf &,fp&mawG awGUaeMuyHk&w,f/
]] ajymyHkuvnf; qkdif;ryg AHkrqif; tcsD;ryg ed'gef;rysdK;
&nf;pm;pum;udk NAJceJ ajymcsvdkufwm }}

pmrsufESm (93)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udkarmhfpum;aMumifh &Ja0 w[m;[m; &,fovdk udk,fvnf;

jyHK;vdkufrdw,f/
]] rif; &nf;pm;pum;udk 'Dvdk NAJceJ ajymEdkifzdkY qdkwm awmf&Hk
t&nftcsif;eJY r&bl; }}
olwdkYESpfa,muf tJ'Dvdk ajymae&,faeMuwmudk em;Mum;jyif;uyf
vmvdkY udk,f acgif;tHk;eJY xaygufvdkufw,f/ tJ'DawmhrS udkarmfu ...
]] [ vif;quf& ? igwdkYu tqifajyrSmygvdkY ajymaeMuwm }}
]] awmfyg? udkarmf bmrS odwmvJ r[kwfbJeJY }}
]] atmifrm ,Ofa0eJY igu rodwm usaewmyJ }}
]] trf }}
[kwfwmaygh? pma&;q&mudkarmfeJY uAsmq&mrav; ,Ofa0vnf;
odaeEdkifwmayghav? r*Zif;wdkufawGrSm qHkaeawGUaerSmaygh// udk,f
tJ'gudk owdvpfaew,f/
]] aemufydkif; ,Ofa0eJY awGUwJhtcgawGrSm rdk;pHuav;
ygvmwwfw,f? awGUawGUcsif; ol[m rif;&JU Am;*sif;qdkwm ig rSwfrd
om;yJ }}
]] aMomf ... tif; }}
pmrsufESm (94)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] pum;pyfvdkY rif;taMumif; ajymrdqdkrdMuwJhtcg ig em;vnf

vdkufygw,f? rdk;pHuav;uvnf; rif; tay:rSm oHa,mZOf
taiGUtouf &Sdw,fvdkY }}
udk,f aysmfoGm;w,f/
]] wu,faemf }}
udkarmf bmrS jyefrajymcif &Ja0u 0ifajymw,f/
]] 'guawmh csifhcsdefNyD; ,HkayghuGm }}
]] [muGm }}
udk,fhudkMunhfNyD; olwdkY &,fMujyefw,f/ udk,fuawmh cHNyD;&if;
cHae&w,f/
vm MunfhvSnfhygOD; rdk;pH&,f/

pmrsufESm (95)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(17)

nvnfrSm udk,f zswfceJ Edk;vmw,f/ &ifxJrSm ajczsm;?

vufzsm;rSm [mwmwmBuD; jzpfaew,f/ a&vnf;rqm? tmvnf;
rajcmufygbl;/ 'gayrJh pdwftm&HkawG wvl;vl; wvGefYvGefY
wdk;a0SUaew,f/
tdyfrufxJuae vludk qJGcRwf cH&ovdk ta,miftrSm;rSm;
jzpfaew,f/ udk,fhwpfudk,fvHk; ajymif;jyefvefaeovdkyJ/ udk,f
tdyf&mxJuae tjyifudk xGufvdkufw,f/
]] acsmuf }}
rD;cvkwfudk zGifhvdkufw,f/ wpfcef;vHk; vif;xdefoGm;w,f/
udkarmhf tcef;zufu toufrSefrSef &IoHMum;&w,f/ udk,fhyHkqGJpm;yJGqDudk
toHrMum;atmif avQmufoGm;vdkufw,f
pm;yJGab;rSmvnf; pmtkyfawG? pm&Gufaw?G rpDr&D jyefYMuJ
aew,f/ yDumqdk&JU yef;csDum;awGtaMumif; oHk;oyfxm;wJh pmwrf;
wpfapmifudk ,lzwfvdkufw,f/ NyD;awmh jyefcs/

pmrsufESm (96)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tdkwdkyifaumuf&JU yef;csDoabmw&m;awG? a*:*if? b&uf?

qDZef; tm;vHk;udk aumufMunhfNyD; jyefxm;vdkufw,f/
udk,f yef;csDqJGzdkY vdktyfaeNyD/
udk,fhaoG;awGu tEkynmudk qmaeNyD/
udk,fhvufawGu pkwfwHudk tmomirf;irf; wyfrufaew,f/
udk,fh pdwftm&HkrSm aumufaMumif;awG? ukAyHkawG? rIefa0 vGifharsm
aew,f/
udk,f yef;csDqJGrS jzpfr,f/
axmifxm;wJh if;Awfpfjym;a&SUrSm &yfNyD; pkwfwHudk aq;bl;xJu
qJGrvdkufw,f/ cP&yfNyD; pOf;pm;aevdkufw,f/ aemuf pkwfwHudk
uif;Awfpfay:rSm qJGcsvdkufw,f/
tJ'Dtcg ...
udk,fh eAfaMumawGu jrL;wl;ckefayguf tvkyfvkyfvmMuw,f/
udk,fh pkwfwHqJGcsufawG[m &Jwif; xl;qef;aew,f/ udk,f wjcm;
bmudkrS rawG;rdawmhbl;/ yef;csDum;xJrSmyJ epf0ifoGm;awmhw,f/
udk,fhwpfudk,fvHk;u &kyfydkif;aum? pdwfydkif;aum yef;csDqGJjcif;xJrSm
MunfpifNidrfouf oGm;awmhw,f/

pmrsufESm (97)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tJ'DvdkeJY rdk;pifpifvif;oGm;w,f/ yef;csDum;a&SUu udk,f

cGmvdkufw,f/ yef;csDum;udk teD;ta0; axmifhtrsKd;rsKd;u MunhfNyD;
ausmuf&kyfvdk rvIyfr,Suf &yfaew,f/
]] t[rf; }}
udk,f vSnfhrMunhf jzpfbl;/
]] vif;quf nu rtdyfbl;vm; }}
udkarmhfar;oHu
qufai;ae&if; ...

xyfxGufvmw,f/

udk,fu

yef;csDum;udk

]] wpfa&;Edk;rS xqJGwm udkarmf }}

udkarmfu udk,fhab;0if&yfNyD; yef;csDum;udk udk,f ,SOfMunhfw,f/
cPMumawmh ...
]] aumif;w,f }}
aphaphMunfhNyD; xyfrSwfcsufcsw,f/
]] aumif;w,f aumif;w,f }}
]] rNyD;awmh rNyD;ao;bl; udkarmf }}

pmrsufESm (98)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] at; ... odw,f? 'gayrJh 'Dtwdkif;uudk aumif;aew,f }}

NyD;awmhrS wpfcg ...
]] rif;vnf; rNyD;ao;wJh yef;csDum;awG xyfvmNyD }}
udkarmfhpum;aMumifh
jrifa,mifrdw,f/ rdk;pHeJY
yef;csDum; uav;yJrdkYvm;/

rdk;pH
rsufESmuav;udk
zswfceJ
udk,fhqufqHa&;uvnf; rNyD;ao;bl;

pmrsufESm (99)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(18)

udkarmfhpum;aMumifhyJ udk,feJY rdk;pH rNyD;ao;wJh yef;csDum;av;udk

qufqGJ&awmhw,f/ 'gayrJh udkarmfod&if rif;u NAJceJ vkyfjyefNyDvdkY
ajymOD;rSmyg/
]] olwdkYuom *sufuvif; uae'Dudk odyfvSw,fqdkNyD; 0dkif;ajym
aeMuwm? udk,fawGYrdwmawmh odyfvnf; rvSygbl; rdk;pH&,f? ol
tdkemqpfeJY vufxyfawmh tJ... tJ'gawG xm;vdkufygOD;? udk,fhudk tajz
ay;awmhav rdk;pH&,f }}
,Ofa0wdkYtdrfrSm bk&m;udk;qlyGJeJY tvSLvkyfw,f/ tJ'Dutjyef
udk,feJYrdk;pHeJY pum;wajymajym vrf;avQmufvm Muwmaygh? *sufuvif;
uae'D? emwm&SmuifpuD;? xa&pD[ef;wdkY taMumif;awG ajymae&if;u
owd&vdkY udk,f tajzawmif;vdkufwmyg/
]] aemf rdk;pH udk,fhudk tajzay;awmh }}
rdk;pHu }tmvmvm}vdkY wpfcsufnOf;NyD; ...
]] pum;u b,fuae b,fudk a&mufoGm;wmvJ }}

pmrsufESm (100)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,fuae b,fvdka&ma&muf bmjzpfvJ rdk;pH&,f? ckeu

rdef;rawGuvnf; udk,fhtwGuf rdk;pHavmuf ta&;rBuD;ygbl;?
t&ifuqdk pum;xJawmif xnfhajymwm r[kwfbl; }}
]] tHrm tHrm }}
rdk;pHu avSmifNyKH;uav;eJY udk,fhudkMunfhawmh udk,fh&ifxJrSm
]uvd uvd} jzpfoGm;w,f/
]] uJ ajymygOD; rdk;pH&,f? b,fvdkvJ }}
]] bm b,fvdkvJ vJ}}
]] udk,ftajzawmif;xm;wmav? b,fvdkvJ }}
]] olajymwkef;ujzifh
rygbJeJY }}

tajzjyefay;ygqdkwJh

pum;wpfcGef;rS

]] [if [kwfvm; }}
udk,f em;a0wdrfawmif jzpfoGm;w,f/
]] [kwfvm;? rygbl;vm; }}
rdk;pH udk,fhudk rsufapmif;av;wpfcsufcJw,f/

pmrsufESm (101)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rygbl;&Sifh? rygbl; }}
]] [m tJ'gqdkvnf; ckajymwmaygh rdk;pH&m? udk,fhudk tajz
ay;ygawmhuGm aemf }}
rdk;pHu acgif;ikHNyD; &,faew,f/ ol&JY em;qGJuGif; 0dkif;0dkif;av;
ESpfckudk udk,fqGJcgNyD; rajzrcsif;o mar;aevdkufcsifawmhw,f/
]] aemf rdk;pH rdk;pHvnf; udk,fhudk [dk'if; jzpfw,frdkYvm; }}
]] bm'if; jzpf&rSmvJ }}
]] [dk[mav [dk'if; }}
cspfw,frdkYvm;vdkY ajym&rSmudk udk,f rajym&Jbl; jzpfaew,f/
udk,f tdk;wdk;trf;wrf; jzpfaewmudk MunfhNyD; rdk;pH oabmusaeykH&w,f/
]] bm [dk'if;vJqdkwmudk ajymav }}
}} [dkav rdk;pHvnf; udk,fhvdkyJ rdkYvm; }}
}} tif; vlyJav twlwlyJ }}
}} [m }}
rdk;pHu wcpfcpf&,fNyD; ...
pmrsufESm (102)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] udkquf }}
}} [if }}
}} jznf;jznf;aygh udkquf&,f }}
}} [m [ifhtif; }}
udk,f qwfceJ acgif;axmif oGm;&w,f/ tJ'gudkawmh udk,f
taMumuftuef jyefjiif;&ygvdrfhr,f/
]] tJ'DvdkBuD;awmh rvkyfygeJY rdk;pH&,f? udk,f rdk;pHudk
pGJvrf;aew,f qdkwmudkvnf; pawGYMuuwnf;u rdk;pH odygw,f? tJ'D
uwnf;u udk,fhtay:rSm wpfckckawmh ydkif;jzwfrdwm &SdrSmaygh? udk,fh
tay:rSm xm;wJh rdk;pH&JY oabmxm;udk udk,f odcsifwmav;yg? aemf rdk;pH
ajymyg rdk;pH&m }}
]] bmjzpfvdkY 'Davmufawmif odcsifae&wmvJ udkquf&JY }}
}} aMomf udk,fu cspfrdwJholudk; }}
rdk;pH NidrfoGm;w,f/ olYrsufESmuav;u wpfpkHwpf&mudk csifhcsdef
aewJh trlt&m&Sdw,f/ udk,fvnf; pum;oH wdwfwdwfeJY apmifhqdkif;ae
vdkufw,f/ 'gayr,fh tcsdefenf;enf; Mumvmawmh udk,f pdwfr&Snf
awmhbl;/ &ifxJrSm armNyD; vIdufvIdufcgcg jzpfaewmeJY ...
pmrsufESm (103)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rdk;pH }}
}} ... ... ... ... }}
]] rdk;pH }}
}} ... ... ... ... }}
}} rdk;pH }}
rdk;pHu vufuav;umNyD; }ajzay;r,f ajzay;r,f}vdkY ajymw,f/
udk,fhpdwfxJrSm b,fvdkBuD; jzpfoGm;rSef; rodbl;/
]] aumif;aumif;av; ajzay;aemf rdk;pH }}
]] tHrm b,fvdk }}
rdk;pH &,fcsifoGm;ykH &w,f/
udk,f Munfhvdkufawmh
&,fwpf0ufeJY/ rouFmp&myJ/

olYrsufESmuav;u

wnfwpf0uf?

}} rdk;pH r[kwfwmawmh rvkyfeJYaemf }}

}} aMomf tajzay;rvdkYygqdk }}

pmrsufESm (104)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ajymajymqdkqdk rdk;pHu olYydkufqHtdwfuav;xJu ydkufqH tav;

aphuav; wpfaphudk xkwfw,f/ udk,fhudk aoaocsmcsm axmifjyNyD;
]] 'DydkufqHuav;udk avxJajrSmufr,f? ajray: jyefusvdkY
acgif;qdk&if rcspfbl;? yef;qdk&if }}
olu pum;udkqkH;atmif rajymbJ &yfxm;w,f/ udk,fu
qufay;vdkufw,f/
]] cspfw,faygh }}
olu rcsKdrcsOftNyKH;eJY ...
]] qdkygawmhav }}
udk,fawmfawmfav; tonf;,m; oGm;w,f/ pdwf&Sdvuf&Sdom
qGJayGYjyD; zuferf;vdkuf&&if raumif;bJ &Sdawmhr,f/
qdwfNidrf&yfuGufwpfck&JY vrf;wpfvrf;rSm udk,fwdkY avQmufae
Muw,f/ qdwfNidrf&yfuGufawG&JY xkH;pHtwdkif; vrf;uvnf; oefY&Sif;
wdwfqdwfaew,f/
]] ajrSmufr,faemf }}
olu taMuGaphuav;udk ajrSmufawmhr,fh[ef jyw,f/
]] ae aeygOD; }}
pmrsufESm (105)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,fES,fh rdk;pH&m 'DudprsKd;u 'Dvdk tajzay;vdkY &wmrS

r[kwfbJ cspfjcif; arwmqdkwm }}
]] [dk; ...q&mBuD; [dk; }}
olu udk,fhpum;udk wm;vdkufNyD; ...
]] tajz jrefjrefMum;csifw,f qdk&ifawmh 'DvdkyJ vkyf&rSmyJ }}
'g ol udk,fhudk oufoufuyfwmyg/ 'gayrJh udk,fuvnf;
tajz pum;udk odyfvdkcsifaewm&,f? ol udk,fhudk &uf&ufpufpuf
rvkyfavmufbl;vdkY xifaewm&,faMumifh ...
]] uJ oabm oabm }}
olu atmifjrifolwpfa,muf&JY tNyKH;rsKd;eJY ...
]] uJ ajrSmufNyD }}
ydkufqHuav; ypfajrSmufvdkufw,f/ ydkufqHuav; avxJ
ajrSmufwuftoGm;rSm udk,fhESvkH;om; wef;vef; vdkufygoGm;w,fvdkY
xif&w,f/ avxJrSm ywfcsmvnfaeNyD; ydkufqHuav; atmufudk
jyeftus ...
]] vmcJh }}

pmrsufESm (106)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ajray:ruscif udk,fu qD;zrf;vdkufw,f/ vufoD;qkyfxJu

ydkufqHudk acsmif;MunfhvdkufNyD; ]tdkau}vdkY rdk;pHudk zGifhjyvdkufw,f/
vufz0g;ay:rSm yef;...
]] tHr,f ... [ifhtif; [ifhtif; }}
rdk;pHu acgif;cgcg vnfcgcgeJY jif;w,f/
]] 'DrSm yef;av [kwfw,fav }}
]] [ifhtif; 'Dvdk r&bl;? ydkufqHudk ajray:uswJhtxd apmifh&r,f?
vdrfhae&ifvnf; &yfoGm;wJhtxd apmifh&r,f? tJ'gudkrS Munfh&r,f }}
]] [muGm }}
]] [kwfw,fav }}
udk,fu &rvm;vdkY npfMunfhwmyg/ wu,fawmh olajymwmu
w&m;enf;vrf; uswmaygh/ tJ'geJYyJ ...
]] uJ ... jyefajrSmufjyD }}
]] ydkufqHuav; avxJ jyefwufoGm;w,f/ atmufjyefusw,f/
ajray:rSm vdrfhw,f/ aemufawmh wpfae&mrSm ywfcsmvnfNyD;
acGusoGm;w,f/
pmrsufESm (107)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

NidrfoGm;awmh udk,f tajy;oGm;Munfhvdkufw,f/

]] [if }}
acgif;usaew,f/
]] [m [ }}
rdk;pHu rvSrf;rurf;u vmMunfhNyD; ...
]uJ ajzNyD;oGm;jyD}vdkY ajymw,f/
tJ'DtaMuGaphudk udk,fajy;NyD; zaemifheJY aygufaevdkufw,f/ 'if;
tokH;rusvdkY
jzpf&wm/
owd&rS
vSnfhMunfhawmh
rdk;pHu
wpfa,mufwnf; avQmufoGm;wm cyfa0;a0; a&mufaeNyD/
]] rdk;pH }}
udk,f trSDvdkufoGm;NyD; rdk;pHudk xyf*sDusw,f/
]] rdk;pH&,f 'gBuD;uawmh b,f[kwfOD;rvJ }}
ponfjzifh bmnmudGuG udk,favQmufajymaevdkufw,f/ &ifxJ
rSmvnf; wu,fhudk rcHcsdrcHomBuD; jzpfaew,f/ rdk;pHuawmh udk,fajym
wmawGudk em;axmif&if; r&,frdatmif xdef;aeykH&w,f/

pmrsufESm (108)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] aemf rdk;pH }}
ajymajymqdkqdk
okwfvdkufw,f/

udk,fu

pD;usvmwJh

acR;udk

yk0geJY

]] udkquf rsufESmBuD;uvJ ykyfodk;aewmyJ }}

]] rodk;bJ cHEdkifrSmvm; }}
udk,fplatmifhatmifh ajymvdkufawmh ol&,fyga&m? aemufNyD;
ah&Szuf vrf;axmifhu jrifae&wJh wdkufBuD;udk vufnSd;xdk;jyD; ...
]] rdk;pHu tJ'Dtdrfu q&m0efrBuD;qDrSm trrSmvdkufwJh
pmtkyfawG 0if,lay;&Od;r,f? MumrSm tJ'g udkquf bmom udkquf
jyefawmh }}
]] [if [kwfvdkYvm; }}
]] t[kwfaygh }}
]] [m }}
udk,f rsufESmuav; i,foGm;w,f xifw,f/
olu udk,fhudk MunfhNyD; ...

pmrsufESm (109)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] udkquf[mav uav;av; usaewmyJ }}

tJ'DvkdajymNyD; olY&ifcGifxJu &ifxdk;yef;uav;udk zwfw,f/
udk,fhudk urf;ay;w,f/
]] yef;usw,fvdkYyJ oabmxm;vdkufaygh? [kwfvm; }}
udk,f vSrf;,lwJhtcsdefrSm olu wdkufNcH0if;BuD;xJudk vSpfceJ
ajy;0ifoGm;w,f/ udk,fvnf; wpfa,mufwnf; qufavQmufvm&if; ...
]] yef;usay;vdkufw,fqdkawmh }}
&ifxJrSm vif;ceJ jzpfoGm;w,f/
]] a[; }}
'gyJ/

pmrsufESm (110)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(19)

aqmif;wGif;&moDeJY
ESif;nwpfn[m
jymvJhvSyaew,f/
opfudkif; opf&GufawGvnf; vif;wpf0uf arSmifwpf0ufeJY rIdif;vuf
awmufyaew,f/
rwdkufcwfbl;vdkY
xif&avmufatmif
Nidrfoufat;jrpGm wdkufcwfaewJh av[mvnf; aysmif;EGJY nifomvS
ygw,f/
rD;ykHBuD;wpfckudk tv,fA[dkrSmxm;NyD; udk,fwdkY oli,fcsif;
rsm;[m ajray:rSm 0dkif;zGJYxdkifaeMuw,f/ tEkynmavmuxJrSmyJ b0udk
vSefzJwpfcsyfvdk ypfcsxm;&wJh 0goemwl vli,fav;awGyg/ rD;ykHBuD;&JY
rvSrf;rurf;rSm t0wfeJYtkyfxm;wJh yef;yk&kyfwpf&kyf &Sdw,f/ rMumcif 'D
yef;yk&kyfudk zGifhvSpfygvdrfhr,f/
naumif;uifrSmvnf; v[m wtdtd vGifhpifaew,f/ Mu,f
a&mif Mu,f&dyfawGuvnf; ajrjyifnKdnKday: ,dkpD;pGef;zdwfvdkY udk,fwdkY
tm;vkH;twGuf tdyfrufxufawmif vSwJhn ygyJ/
nKdvlu xdkif&mu xvdkufw,f/ rD;ykHab;udk avQmufoGm;NyD;
yef;yk&kyftem;rSm &yfvdkufw,f/ aemufawmh yef;yk&kyfrSm vTrf;&kH umqD;
xm;wJh ydwfpudk cGm,lvdkufw,f/

pmrsufESm (111)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] ajzmif; ajzmif; ajzmif; ajzmif; }}

udk,fwdkYtm;vkH; vufckyfoH NyKdifwD;vdkufMuw,f/ yef;yk&kyf
udkvnf; ai;pdkufMunfhNyD; yifhoufNzKdifNzKdif &SKdufMuw,f/
]] ajzmif; ajzmif; ajzmif; ajzmif; }}
aemufxyf vufckyfawG xyfwD;vdkufMuw,f/ rqkH;Edkifavmuf
atmifygyJ/ 'Dyef;yk&kyf[m udk,fwdkYudk tEkynmeJY ywfoufNyD;
EsLuvD;,m;yg0gawG trsm;BuD; xkwfvTifhay;EdkifpGrf; &Sdw,f/
ol
udkapmndrf;/
]] nDtpfudk oli,fcsif;tm;vkH;vnf; odcJhMuNyD;ygNyD }}
nKdvlu udkapmndrf; yef;yk&kyf xkqpf&jcif;eJY ywfoufvdkY
rus,frusOf; &Sif;jyaew,f/
]] ... ... pHxm;tyfwJh jrefrmhtEkynm&SifawG ajrmufjrm;pGm
&SdcJhygw,f? tJ'DxJu wpfa,mufjzpfwJh udkapmndrf;udk uRefawmf[m
yef;yk&kyfwk wpf&kyftjzpf av;jrwfpGm *kPfjyKxkqpf cJh&ygw,f ... ... ...
udkapmndrf;[m aw;oDcsif;rsm;udk jrefrmoHppfppfeJY vSyajymifajrmufpGm

pmrsufESm (112)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

zGJYqdkEdkifwJh tvGefw&m &Sm;yg;vSwJh tEkynm&Sif jzpfygw,f? 'gaMumifh

olY&kyfykHudk a&G;cs,fjyD; yef;yktjzpfxkqpfygw,f }}
,drf;EGJYaewJh rD;ykH&JY tvif;aumufaMumif;udk udk,fai;Munfhae
rdw,f/ nKdvlpum;ajymvdkY tqkH;rSm ]eef;EG,f}u udkapmndrf;&JY b0
jzpfpOfudk &Sif;jyaew,f/
]] ... ... udkapndrf;&JY tEkynmpGrf;tifawGxJrSm yef;csDvnf; yg0if
cJhygw,f/ olY&JY tEkynm0dnmOf[m tpOfojzifh Munfvifuspfvspf
aew,f? udkapndrf;[m jrefrm trsKd;om; *Dwynm&SifawGxJu
urmausmfwJh yk*Kdvf ay:xGufapvdkwJh apwemeJY oludk,fwdkif 0ifa&muf
BuKd;pm;cJhygw,f? jrefrmh*DweJY EdkifiHwumudk xdk;azmuf0ifa&mufzdkY ol
&kef;uef
avQmufvSrf;vdkufygw,f?
'gayrJh
udkapmndrf;[m
&nf&G,fcsufawG vrf;qkH;ra&mufao;cifrSm taMuGapmcJh&Smygw,f?
vlwpfcsKdY&JY rSm;,Gif;wJh &dkufESufrIaMumifh ... }}
tm;vkH; Nidrfoufem;axmif aeMuw,f/ tm;vkH;&JY pdwfxJ
rSmvnf; udk,fwdkYvdk &G,fwlvli,fav; armifapmndrf;&JY tEkynm
jrwfEdk;rI? arQmfvifhcsufyifv,fjyif? em;rvnfolwdkY&JY &SKwfcsrI? rvdkol
wdkY&JY wdkufcdkufrI? tJ'DMum;xJurS &kef;uef? wa,mwpfvufeJY
tjyma&mif iSufuav;? ysHwufvmwJh aumif;uif/
rsufpdxJrSm jrifa,mifaerdw,f/ olYvdk wufMuGaysmf&Tif? olYvdk
aMuuGJ0rf;enf;? olYvdk onf;xefwJh tEkynmtm&kH rkefwdkif;/
pmrsufESm (113)

wm&mrif;a0

udk,fwdkYtm;vkH;&JY&ifxJrSm
armufvmw,f/

yef;acwfuvrif;

aoG;awGu

vIdif;xef

&kef;uef

aemufawmh ]udk;0g}u udkapmndrf;&JY oDcsif;awG? 0xKuav;awG?

taMumif; ajymw,f/ yGifhOD;? pHy,f? opm? cspfNyKH;ESif;qD? oajy&Gufa&
pojzifh ...
n[m wpfwxufwpfp arSmifvmw,f? 'gayrJh tarSmifrSmvnf;
ta&mifawG&Sdw,fvdkY cHpm;EdkifwJh tEkynmorm;awGrdkY 'Dnudk wefzdk;
xm;Muw,f/ rD;ykH&JY tvif;u ydkNyD; &pforfjyif;vmw,f/ w[kef;[kef;
,drf;xdk; awmufavmifaew,f/
trSefawmh omref nav;wpfnyg/ nKdvlzdwfac: usif;ywJh ]udk
apmndrf; yef;yk&kyf zGifhyGJ} uav;aMumifh udk,fwdkYtwGuf omrefxuf
vGefaom nuav; jzpfcJh&w,f/ udkapmndrf;udk owd&w,f/ 'Dn
udk,fuvnf; vGrf;aeawmhr,f/
udkapmndrf;taMumif; em;axmif&if; udk,fhem;xJrSm pum;oHawG
Mum;a,mifvmw,f/ b,fuae b,folajymwmrSef; rodayr,fh tajym
cH&wJholuawmh aoaocsmcsm ]udk,f}ygyJ/
vif;qufwJh/ udkapmndrf;uawmh jrefrmh tEkynm urmudk
xdk;azmufzdkY BuKd;pm;&if; vrf;c&D;rSm usqkH;oGm;w,f/ rif;oabmwJh/ 'D
wm0efudk rif;qufr,lEdkifblvm;/ rif;rvkyf&Jbl;vm; wJh/
pmrsufESm (114)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tHhBudwfNyD; acgif;udkcgaerdw,f/ [ifhtif; udk,fraMumufygbl;/

udk,fhudkudk,f
owdxm;NyD;
udk,fhtom;udk
jyefprf;Munfhawmh
MuufoD;awG wjzef;jzef; yGifhaew,f/
udk,frsufvkH;tpkHudk
vdkufawmhw,f/

rSdwfvdkufNyD;

oDcsif;oHudk

em;pGifhae

at;jrifhausmfu r,f'vifwD;NyD; udkarmfu oDcsif;qdkaew,f/

udkarmfeJY vdkufzufwJh udkapmndrf;&JY oDcsif;ygyJ/ opmwJh/ ] a&ajrqkH;ap
awmhuG,f ... cifzkef;udkjzifh ... awGYatmif&Smr,f ... &Sm&awmhr,f ...}
rD;a&mifurSdefvmNyD/ 'gayrJY Mu,fa&mif va&mifu &Sdef&Sdef
awmufNyDyJ/ 0ef;usif[m om,mNidrf;csrf;aew,f/ cyfvSrf;vSrf;u
t&dk;yef;awGvnf; &eHYajyajy arsmaeav&JY/
'Dnudk rukefvGefapcsifbl;uG,f/

pmrsufESm (115)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(20)

]] rdk;pHu odyfvSwmyJ }}
rdk;pHeJY udk,feJY NrKdYxJu vl&Sif;wJh tat;qdkifwpfqdkifrSm xdkifae
Muw,f/ t0ga&mif 0wfpkHuav;eJY odyfvSaewJh rdk;pHudk udk,fu rsKdodyf
rxm;EdkifvdkY zGifhajymvdkuf&w,f/
]] oGm;yg vmajrSmufraeygeJY }}
rdk;pHu udk,fhudk t,kHtMunfr&Sdovdk ESmacgif;uav; &SKHYjyNyD;
ajymw,f/ tJ'gvnf; vSwmyJ/
]] wu,fajymwmyg rdk;pHu odyfvSwmyJ }}
udk,fu tJ'Dvdkajymawmh rdk;pHawGoGm;w,f/ NyD;awmhrS ...
]] udkqufu rdk;pHudk vSvdkY cspfwmvm; }}
]] vSvdkYcsnf;oufoufawmh r[kwfbl;aygh? 'gayrJY vSwmaMumifh
vnf; ygwmaygh }}

pmrsufESm (116)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] 'gjzifh rdk;pHxuf vSwJholawGYoGm;&if }}

]] tif tJ'DvdkBuD;awmh rar;eJYuGm? bmqdkifvdkYvJ? vSwdkif; cspf&
rSmrS r[kwfbJ }}
olu NyKH;vJhvJheJY ]xm;ygawmhav}vdkY jyefajymw,f/ NyD;awmh
wpfcg ... /
]] udkqufawGYzl;orQ rdef;uav;awGxJrSm b,foltvSqkH;vJ?
rdk;pHudkawmh xnfhrajymeJY? wjcm;udkar;wm }}
udk,fu cPpOf;pm;vdkufNyD; ...
]] araraygh }}
]] [if }}
]] udk,fh ararvnf; rdk;pHvdkyJ odyfvSw,f }}
]] aMomf }}
udk,fu pum;vrf;aMumif; vSnfhvdkufw,f/
]] rdk;pHaum rdk;pHvdkvSwJh rdef;uav;udk awGYzl;vm; }}
]] tif; }}
pmrsufESm (117)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,folvJ b,frSmawGYzl;wmvJ }}
rdk;pHu ydkufuav;eJY tat;ikHYaomufae&mu acgif;armhNyD;
&,fw,f/
]] tif; ... udkqufeJY rdk;pHu wpfa,mufudk wpfa,muf trsKd;awG
taMumif; vSnfhMuGm;ovdk jzpfaeNyD }}
]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] rdk;pH&JY rruvnf; vSw,f }}
]] aMomf [kwfvm;? tif; [kwfrSmaygh vSrSmaygh }}
]] rreJY rdk;pHu &kyf&nfeJY udk,fvkH;udk,faygufvnf; wlw,f? rr
uvnf; ausmif;rSmuwnf;u emrnfBuD;yJ }}
udk,foabmusoGm;w,f/
]] udk,fh r&D;uvnf; tvmBuD;yJudk; }}
]] [,f Munfhprf; Munfhprf; }}
]] tm; rdk;pH&JY }}

pmrsufESm (118)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rdk;pHu udk,fhudk qdwfqGJw,f/ olYtpfrudk udk,fhr&D;vdkY

ac:vdkufvdkYwJh/ udk,f &SKHYrJhvdkuf&if;rS owd&NyD; xyfar;vdkufw,f/
]] rdk;pH }}
]] [if }}
]] rdk;pHwdkY tdrfrSm ESvkH;a&m*gorm; &Sdvm; }}
rdk;pHu rsufarSmifuav;MuKwfoGm;NyD; ...
]] r&Sdbl; udkquf&JY? bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] r&Sd&if NyD;wmyJ? awmfMum &kyf&SifxJuvdk jzpfaerSm pdk;vdkY }}
]] b,fvdk &kyf&SifxJuvdk [kwfvm; }}
]] tif;av &kyf&SifxJuvdk aemufrS rmrD&JY ESvkH;a&m*gaMumifh
tdrfu ay;pm;wJholeJYyJ ,lvdkuf&? tm;vm;vm; ... emw,f rdk;pH& }}
udk,fhpum; rqkH;rSD udk,fhudk qdwfqGJvdkufjyefwmudk;/ ol &,fcsif
wmudkvnf; twif;wnfxm;w,f/ NyD;awmhrS ...
]] udkqufaemf? rdk;pHudkyJ vdkufpaewmyJ? wjcm;pum; ajymcsnf }}
]] wjcm;pum; bmajym&rSmvJ }}
pmrsufESm (119)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rdk;pHtaMumif; rygapeJY? wjcm;pum;ajym }}

]] uJ 'gjzifh&if ... }}
udk,fu pm;yGJudk vufnKd;eJY wawmufawmufacgufvdkY pOf;pm;
vdkufNyD; ...
]] rdk;pH }}
]] [if }}
]] uBuD;uae t txd Asnf; 33vkH;xJrSmav }}
]] tif; }}
]] rdk;pHu b,faumifhudk tcspfqkH; b,faumifhudk rcspfqkH;vJ }}
]] t,f }}
rdk;pH NidrfoGm;w,f/ NyD;vnf; NyD;a&m/
]] udkqufuaum }}
]] udk,fu PBuD;udk rcspfqkH;bJ }}
]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ udkquf&JY? *Pef;BuD;eJY wlvdkYvm; }}

pmrsufESm (120)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,fvdk }}
]] 'Dvdkav udk,frMuKdufwJh a0g[m& awmfawmfrsm;rsm;u PBuD;
eJY zGJYxm;w,f? Oyrm ygPmwdygwmwdkY? yk@m;awmfwdkY? 'Pf&mwdkY?
tmPmwdkY? r@yfwdkifwdkY tJ'grsKd;aygh? udk,frkef;wJh pmvkH; awmfawmf
rsm;rsm;u PBuD;eJY a&;w,f? tJ'gaMumifh udk,f PBuD;udk rcspfqkH;bJ }}
rdk;pHu acgif;uav; ndwfvdkufNyD; ...
]] tif;aemf udkquf tcspfqkH;uaum }}
]] t[uf tcspfqkH;uawmh 0vkH;uav;yJ }}
]] t[if; [if; bmjzpfvdkY }}
]] &dk;om;jzLpifw,fvdkY cHpm;&vdkY }}
]] t[if; [if; }}
rdk;pH oabmusaew,f/ olvnf; rsufvkH;uav; arS;NyD; pOf;pm;
aew,f/ rsufawmif&SnfBuD;awGu aumhvdkY/ cPMumrS tJ'D rsufawmif
awGudk ykwfcwf ykwfcwfvkyf&if; ...
]] rdk;pHu wwvif;csdwfudk tcspfqkH;yJ }}
udk,f [dkufceJ atmfvdkufrdw,f/
pmrsufESm (121)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tJ'DaumifBuD;udk vlawG odyfra&;wwfMubl; odvm; }}

]] t[if; [kwfw,f t[if; }}
]] udk,fh rsufpdxJrSmawmh tJ'DaumifBuD;u uvefuvmBuD;
jzpfaew,f }}
rdk;pHu &,fw,f/ ]udkqufuvnf;}wJh/
]] bmjzpfvdkY cspfwmvJ }}
]] 'DaumifBuD;u cHhw,f udkquf&JY }}
]] tif; ... }}
]] oleJY a&;&wJh a0g[m&awGuvnf; tvStchHawGcsnf;yJ }}
]] bmawGudk ajymwmvJ }}
]] yd#uwfwdkY? rZsdry#dy'gwdkY }}
]] tif; [kwfom;yJ }}
aemufawmhrS udk,fwpfckudk owd&NyD; xatmfvdkufw,f/
]] y#doaE y#doaE }}

pmrsufESm (122)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rdk;pHu udk,fhudk rsufapmif;xdk;vdkY udk,f jyefNidrfaevdkufw,f/

tJ'DrSmyJ qdkifxJudk 0ifvmcgp vli,fwpfa,mufu udk,fwdkYESpfa,muf
udkawGYawmh raomuf&ao;wJh vdarmf&nf ykvif;udk pm;yGJay: aqmifhcs
ydkufqH&Sif;ay;NyD; csufcsif; jyefxGufoGm;w,f/
BuJBuJvSrf;oGm;wJh olYajcaxmufawGuvnf; rauseyf[efeJY/
udk,f aMumifoGm;w,f/ rdk;pHudk vSrf;Munfhawmh rdk;pHu udk,fhudk yckH;av;
wGefY vQmav; xkwfjyw,f/
]] bmvJ olYudk rdk;pH odvm; }}
]] odw,f }}
rdk;pHu udk,fhrsufESmudk aphaphMunfhw,f/ tMunfhudk rvTJyJeJY
ajymw,f/
]] wodkvfrSmwkef;u rdk;pHeJY wpfcef;xJav }}
]] tif; tJ'Dawmh }}
]] rdk;pH&JY tcspfudkrS r&&if ao&ygvdrfhr,fqdkwJh vlawGxJrSm
olvnf; eHygwf 19avmufu ygw,f }}
]] aMomf }}

pmrsufESm (123)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] 'gayrJh rdk;pHu olYudka&m wjcm;olawGudka&m vkH;0 *&k

rpdkufcJhbl; }}
]] tif; }}
]] uifwif;efxdkifzdkYac:&ifvnf; rvdkufbl; }}
]] tif; }}
]] 'gayrJh olwdkYuvnf; vufravQmhao;bl;? ckausmif;NyD;vdkY
tvkyf0ifwJhtxd vdkufywfoufcsifwkef;yJ/ tJ'g rdk;pHeJy udkquf ckvdk
xdkifaewm awGYawmh? tif; aemufNyD; rdk;pHeJY udkqufuvnf; omref
tqifh r[kwfbl;qdkwm odomEdkifawmh olrausreyf jzpfoGm;wm
aerSmaygh? t[if; [efawmif raqmifEdkifbl;? vmNyD; tlaMumifaMumifeJY}}
]] aMomf }}
udk,fh &ifxJrSm eJeJav;oGm;w,f/ pm;yGJudk ai;Munfhaerdw,f/
]] [dwf udkquf bmvdkY ai;oGm;wmvJ }}
udk,f bmrSrajymyJ olYudk rsufvkH;vSefMunfhvdkufw,f/ olu
udk,fhrsufESmudk tvpfray;yJ pdkufMunfhae&if; ...
]] udkquf }}

pmrsufESm (124)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [if }}
udk,fhvufzrdk;ay: olYvufz0g;av; vmtkyfw,f/ wdk;wdk;av;
ajymw,f/
]] udkquf[m rdk;pH&JY yxrqkH;eJY aemufqkH;cspfolygyJ/ ,kHaemf?
wjcm;vlawGeJY rwlygbl;uG,f }}
udk,f[mvnf; bmjzpfrSef;udk rodbl;/ bmrSvnf; rwif;Edkif
awmhbl;/ 'Daumifrav;udk udk,f odyfcspfwmyJav/

pmrsufESm (125)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(21)
]] vif;quf rif; owif;xl; Mum;NyD;NyDvm; }}
udk,f vufzuf&nfpm;yJGrSm 0ifxdkifxdkifcsif; at;jrifhausmfu
0rf;omtm;& ajymvdkufw,f/ udk,folYudk tuJcwfvdkuf&if;u
acgif;cgjy vdkufw,f/
]] [ifhtif; bmrS rMum;ao;bl;? bmowif;xl;vdkYvJ }}
at;jrifhausmfu
ajymw,f/

udk,fhvufudk

vSrf;qkyfudkif&if;

yDyDoo

]] jyifopfrSm urmhyef;csDjyyGJwpfck vkyfr,fwJh }}

]] tif; }}
]] tJ'g urmhEdkifiHtoD;oD;u taumif;qHk; yef;csDum;awGudk
zdwfac:,lNyD; jyr,fwJh }}
]] a[ [kwfvm; }}
]] tJ'g wdkYEdkifiHudkvnf; olwdkYqDu ynm&SifawGeJY zJGUpnf;xm;wJh
tuJjzwf rpf&Sifwpfck vmr,f? pdwfBudKufawGUwJh yef;csDum;udk
urmhjyyJGqD ,loGm;r,fwJh }}
pmrsufESm (126)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [m }}
udk,fhaoG;awG w0kef;0kef; qlyGufoGm;w,f/ at;jrifhausmf&JU
vufudk zspfnSpf qkyfudkifvdkuf&if; ...
]] [kwfvm; aocsmvm; }}
]] at; tJ'g olwdkYvmMunhfzdkY 'DrSm yef;csDjyyGJwpfck vkyfay;&r,f?
tJ'g rif; aoaocsmcsm odcsif&if bm;vrf; (r[mAEKvvrf;)
vufzuf&nfqdkifvdkufoGm; }}
]] [m at;at; 'gjzifh ig tJ'Dudk vdkufoGm;vdkufOD;r,f }}
udk,f vufzuf&nfqdkifudk xGufvmcJhw,f/ vIyf&Sm;wuf<uaewJh
pdwfawGaMumifh
ajcaxmufawG[mvnf;
jrefqefaew,f/
'g
udk,fhtwGuf odyfta&;BuD;w,f/
]] a[m }}
bm;vrf; vufzuf&nfqdkifa&mufawmh yef;csDq&mtkyfpkuvnf;
txJuae vufjyNyD; vSrf;ac:w,f/ yef;csDorm;awG vlawmfawmf
pkHw,f? acgif;csif;qdkifaeMuw,f/
]] vmAsm udkvif;quf }}

pmrsufESm (127)

wm&mrif;a0

udk,fpm;yJGrSm
0ifxdkifvdkufw,f/
vli,fwpfa,mufeJY rdwfqufay;w,f/

yef;acwfuvrif;

ndKvlu

udk,fhudk

]] udkvif;quf 'g udkthHacgif

]] aMomf [kwfuJhcifAs }}
udk,f 0rf;omtm;& jyefEIwfqufvdkufw,f/ 'gayrJh thHacgif
uawmh enf;enf; wnfaew,f/
]] udktHhacgif 'g udkvif;quf }}
]] tif; tif; }}
]] udktHhacgifyHkawGudk uRefawmf odyfBudKufygw,f }}
thHacgifu ryGifhrvif; jyHK;w,f/
]] tif; cifAsm;vnf; tvm;tvm&Sdw,fvdkY ajymMuw,f }}
olYpum;eJY olYavoHu wpfrsKd;BuD;yJ/
]] BudK;pm;ayghAsm? BudK;pm;aygh }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] uJ tm;vHk;yJAs uRefawmf oGm;vdkufOD;r,f }}
pmrsufESm (128)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

thHacgifu tm;vHk;udk EIwfqufNyD; xxGufoGm;w,f/ udk,feJY

odyfNyD; pum;ajymcsifpdwf &SdyHkr&bl;/ 'gayrJh xm;vdkufygav/
at;jrifhausmf ajymwJh udpudkyJ ndKvlwdkYqD ar;vdkufw,f/
ndKvlwdkYu udk,fhudk tao;pdwf xyf&Sif;jyw,f/ udk,f tm&Hkpdkuf
em;axmif aevdkufw,f/
]] tJ'gqdk 'DrSm yef;csDjyyJG vkyfay;&r,fhaeYu }}
]] ... ... ... }}
ndKvlu &ufpGJwpfckudk ajymjyw,f/ udk,f acgif;wqwfqwf
ndwfvdkufNyD; ...
]] tif; tcsdefawmh &ygao;w,f }}
]] &ygw,f? tcsdef&Sdygao;w,f }}
tm;vHk;u 0dkif;ajymMuw,f/ NyD;awmh cP NidrfoGm;w,f/
tJ'DrSmyJ eef;EG,f a&mufvmw,f/ udk,fhudkjrifawmh
]] udkvif;quf b,fuae vSnfhvmwmvJ }}
udk,fu &,fNyD; ] 'DvdkayghAsm } vdkY ajymvdkufw,f/ eef;EG,fu
cHkrSm 0ifxdkif&if; ...

pmrsufESm (129)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] at;Asm cifAsm;udk qufqH&wm pdwfcsrf;omw,f }}

olYpum;u taESmifhtoGm; rvGwfvdkY tm;vHk;u 0dkif;&,fvdkufMu
w,f/ eef;EG,fu xyfNyD; ...
]] [kwfw,f? [dkaumif thHacgifeJY qufqH&wm tawmf
onf;cH&w,f? odyfarmufrmwJhaumif }}
tm;vHk; em;&GufaxmifoGm;Muw,f/
]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] [dkzufqdkifrSmajymaew,f? 'Dzdwfac: yef;csDjyyGJrSm 'DEdkifiHtaeeJY
olYudkausmfatmif qJGoGm;EdkifwJhvl&Sd&if olYvufudk jzwfay;vdkufr,fwJh}}
]] tif }}
tm;vHk;&JUpdwfxJrSm rtDrom jzpfoGm;w,f/ NyD;awmh tm;vHk;&JU
tMunhfu udk,fhqDudk a&mufvmMuw,f/ udk,f yihfouf&Iduf&if;
jyHK;rdw,f/
]] udkvif;quf }}
eef;EG,fu udk,fhudkac:w,f/
]] As }}
pmrsufESm (130)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] cifAsm; aoaocsmcsm vkyfprf;ygAsm }}

udk,fbmrS jyefrajymvdkufbl;/ tJ'DrSm ab;u yk*dKvfawGuyg
wpfa,mufwpfayguf 0ifajymMuw,f/
[kwfw,f udkvif;quf cifAsm; t"du usw,faemf
udk,fu vG,ftdwfudk jyifvdkufw,f/
]] [if cifAsm;uvnf; jyefawmhrvdkYvm; }}
]] jyefawmhr,fAsm? 'Dowif;Mum;&wm tdrf apmapm jyefcsif
aew,f? udk,fhpm;yJGuav;qDudkyJ pdwfa&mufaew,f }}
udk,f jyefvmcJhw,f/ vrf;wpfavQmufvHk;rSmvnf; tawG;awG
a0vdkYaygh/ tJ'DrSm rarQmfvifhbJ ...
]] a[haumif vif;quf }}
um;av;wpfpD;u udk,fhab;udk xdk;&yfw,f/
]] vif;quf }}
]] [if udkOD; }}

pmrsufESm (131)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

um;xJrSmu udkwifOD;? udk,fh&JU tpfudk wpf0rf;uGJ awmfw,f/

azazeJY wpf*dkPf;wnf;om;? pifumylrSm aew,f/ ukrPDBuD;wpfck&JU
ta&;ygwJh ae&mrSm wm0ef,lxm;w,f/ bmudpeJY &efukefudk
a&mufaevJ rodbl;/
]] a[haumif }}
]] [if bmvJ }}
udkwifOD;u olYum;xJu acgif;xkwfNyD; udk,fhudk wtHhwMo
Munhfaew,f/
udk,fhvufxJu
taygpm;
aq;ayghvdyfwdk?
udk,fhajcatmufu tMurf;pD;zdeyf? udk,fhudk,fay:u t0wftpm;
cyfvwfvwf? NyD;awmh t&ifuavmuf rjzL0if;awmhbJ aeavmifp
jyKaeNyDjzpfwJh udk,fh&JU tom;ta&/
tJ'gawGudk txl;tqef;vdk olYrsufvHk;BuD;eJY Munfhaew,f/
oluawmh wpf&pf0NzdK;? tqDawG jyefvdkYygyJ/ a&TBudK;BuD;uvnf;
[D;vdkY/
udk,fu raumif;wwfvdkY jyefEIwfqufvdkufw,f/
]] udkOD; b,fwkef;u &efukef a&mufvJ }}
'gayrJh udkOD;u udk,fhpum;udkMum;yHkr&ygbl;/ udk,fhwpfudk,fvHk;
udk pkefcsnfqefcsnf MunhfaeNyD; aemufqHk;rSm
pmrsufESm (132)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rif;uGm }}
tJ'Dvdk olYrsufvHk;BuD; jyL;NyD; ajymcsdefrSmyJ ] oGm;awmhr,f} qdkNyD;
udk,f vSnfhxGufcJhw,f/ olY ]rif;uGm} u t"dym,fawG trsm;BuD;
ygw,f/ ] rif; tckxd rdkufwkef;yJvm;? 'DtEkynmawG bmawG vkyfae
wkef;yJvm;? tJ'gaMumifh vrf;ay:rSm pkwfjywfaewmaygh? rif;taz
ajc&mudk rif; enf;enf;av;rS reif;bl;? rif; qifjcifzdkY aumif;NyD }}
tJ'grsKd;awG trsm;BuD;ygw,f/ udk,fhudkMunhfNyD; ol oHa0*vnf;
awmfawmf &oGm;yHk aygufaew,f/ vm vmcsnfao;/
udk,f vG,ftdwfBudK;uav;udk vufeJY wif;wif;qkyfudkifrdw,f/
azazhrsufESm? thHacgifrsufESm? wjcm; rarhEdkifwJh &ifemp&mawG
tm;vHk;udk jrifa,mifvmw,f/
&ygw,f/ udk,f BudK;pm;r,f/
&ygw,f/ awGUMur,f/
&ygw,f/ udk,fhemrnf vif;qufyg/

pmrsufESm (133)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

iguawmh jrufzdeyfeJY
'gayrJh
jrif;rdk&fawmifudkvnf; vdkufwufcJhr,f/
oGm;ESifhMuyg/

[dk;rSm bk&m;ocif a&SUawmfarSmufu

tdyfrufawG 'l;axmufvJusaewJhvl
olYudk ulyg& apOD;

pmrsufESm (134)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

igh&SifwdkYu bmvJ
igu bmvJ
emrnfawG ajrBuD;ay: ypfcsNyD;
vSvSyy NydKif&Jygw,f/
wpfaeYawmh awGYMur,f/
ESpfzufoGm; "m;wpfvufvdk
NydK;jyuf0if;zdwf
okn*lrSmvnf; ig arS;tdyfcJhNyD;NyD/
tdrftjyefvrf;
tareJYawGUrS erf;r,fh
Nidrf;csrf;ESif;qD
igh&ifbwfrSm
aoG;wpfpufvdk eDaew,f/
cspfoluav;a&
NrdKUwHcg;udkzGifh
rD;tdrfwdkYESifh twlBudKyg
va&mifpufwa0a0eJY
oifh&JU aEG&moDjrif;pD;c&D;onf
"l0HxufjrifhwJh Mu,fudk
cl;,lvmrSmayghuG,f/
pmrsufESm (135)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(22)
]] tJ'Dawmh 'Daemufydkif;&ufawGrSm udk,f yef;csDudk tm&kHpdkuf
qGJ&r,f/ rdk;pHqDudk odyfrvmEdkifawmhbl;aemf }}
]] tif;yg &ygw,f udkquf&JU }}
rdk;pHu olYqHEG,fav;awGudk olYEIwfcrf;eJY jyefudkufxm;&if;
ajzw,f/
]] udkquf }}
]] [if }}
]] taumif;qkH;jzpfatmif BuKd;pm;aemf }}
]] tif;yg rdk;pH&JU }}
rdk;pHuvnf; udk,feJYtwl wufMuG&ifckefaew,f/
]] udkqufrSm bmvdktyfwm&SdvJ }}
trSefawmh udk,fhrSmbmrS rjynfhpkHygbl;/ yef;csDqGJzdkY aq;ypnf;?
okH;p&m aiGaMu; bmrSudk rvkHavmufygbl;/ 'gayrJh ...

pmrsufESm (136)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] r&Sdygbl; rdk;pH &ygw,f }}

rdk;pHu udk,fh&JUvufudk qGJ,lNyD; vufacsmif;awGudk udkifMunfh
aew,f/
]] udkquf yef;csDqGJwm 'DvufrdkYvm; }}
]] tif; }}
]] udkquf vufacsmif;av;awGu odyfvSwmyJ? wu,fh tEkynm
vufacsmif;awG }}
NyD;awmh udk,fhudk &Tef;&Tef;0ifh0ifh armhMunfhw,f/ udk,fh
vufacsmif;awGudk olY EIwfcrf;tdtduav;eJY erf;vdkufw,f/ udk,fh&if
xJrSm aEG;ueJ vIdufoGm;w,f/
]] udkquf }}
]] [if }}
]] BuKd;pm;aemf }}
]] pdwfcsyg rdk;pH&,f }}
]] vdktyfwm&Sd&ifajym? wu,fajym }}

pmrsufESm (137)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] &ygw,f? udpr&Sdygbl; }}
]] udkquf }}
]] [if }}
a&mh 'DwdwfacGav; ,loGm; }}
olu wdwfacGav;wpfacG vSrf;ay;vdkY bmrSef;rodyJ udk,f
,lxm;vdkufw,f/
]] tcuftcJ &SdwJhtcg tJ'DwdwfacGav;udk zGifhem;axmif }}
]] tif; }}
]] tJ'DxJrSm udkae0if;&JU oDcsif;wpfyk'fudkyJ tjynfhul;xm;w,f }}
rdk;pHu udk,fh&ifcGifxJudk wdk;0ifvmw,f/ NyD; udk,fhudk armhMunfh
w,f/ olYrsufvkH;xJrSm udk,fhtay: jrwfEdk;jcif; tcdk;taiGYawG Nidrf;vJh
&Da0aew,f/ olu udk,feJY rsufvkH;csif; qkHatmif MunfhaeNyD;rS oDcsif;
emrnfudk wnfNidrfwJh toHav;eJY ajymjyw,f/
]] tm;vkH;udk ausmfjzwf&r,f }}

pmrsufESm (138)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(23)
n? arSmifwmrS ydef;ydwfaew,f/ udk,fhajcoHudk
tarSmifxJrSm prf;w0g;0g; vIyf&Sm;ae&w,f/

xdef;NyD;

udk,fh vufESdyf"mwfrD; ao;ao;uav;&JU tvif;a&mifwef;u

tarSmifxJrSm udk,f &nf&G,faewJh ae&mawGudk pl;0if xdk;qif;aew,f/
aemufawmh tvif;uGufxJrSm udk,f vdkcsifwJht&mawG ay:vmw,f/
]] [kwfNyD }}
aq;bl;awG? yef;csDqGJwJh ypnf;ud&d,mawG/
udk,f tqifoifh,lvmwJh
,lxnfhaevdkufw,f/

tdwfBuD;xJudk

toHrjrnfatmif

NyD; jywif;aygufqD jyefoGm;? jywif;wHcg;uae atmufudk

ikHYMunfhvdkufw,f/ wdkufay:uae b,fvdk jyefqif;NyD; jcHxJu b,fvdk
jyefxGuf&r,fqdkwmudk tajctae oHk;oyfvdkufw,f/
jyefqif;awmhr,f? jyefr,f/
'gayr,fh a&mufwkef;a&mufcdkuf ararhudk 0ifawGUoGm;vdkufcsif
ao;w,f/ tp yxr pOf;pm;vmwkef;uawmh 'Dtcsuf rygbl;aygh/
'gayr,fh tckawmh ararhudkvnf; 0ifawGUcsifvmw,f/
pmrsufESm (139)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tJ'geJYyJ tdwfBuD;udk wa&GUa&GUqJGNyD; ararh tcef;bufudk

ul;vmcJhw,f/
tcef;wHcg;u xHk;pHtwdkif; aphxm;w,f/ tcef;xJu tjyma&mif
rD;vHk;uav;[m udk,fhtwGufawmh awmfawmf wefzdk;BuD;oGm;w,f/
tcef;xJrSm eyfpfrvnf; r&Sdbl;/ ckwifay:rSm arar wpfa,mufwnf;
ESpfESpfNcdKufNcdKuf tdyfaysmfaew,f/ udk,ftem; wdk;uyfoGm;vdkufw,f/
]] arar }}
udk,f wdk;wdk; ac:Munhfw,f/ 'gayr,fh arar rEdk;bl;/
udk,fvnf; Edk;oGm;atmif qufrac:&uf? rEId;&ufawmhbl;/ ararhudkyJ
jym0if;wJh rD;a&mif aysmhaysmhuav;eJY ai;Munhfaevdkufw,f/
araruawmh ydefcsKH;jrJ ydefcsKH;aewmygyJ/ rsufwGif;awGvnf;
csKdifhaew,f/ 'gayr,fh vufxJrSmawmh udk;vHk;ykwD; ao;ao;av;
&Sdw,f/ araru bmoma&; MunfndKw,f/ b,folYtay:rSmrqdk
cGifhvTwfpdwf odyfBuD;w,f/
ararh acgif;tHk;ab;rSm udk,f aemufqHk;wpfacgufvmwkef;u
ay;oGm;wJh aq;ykvif;uav;awG&Sdw,f/ wu,fcspfp&maumif;wJh
araryg/

pmrsufESm (140)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f ararhudk ai;aumif;aumif;eJY ai;NyD; [dk[dkonfonf

tawG;awG 0ifae&mu zswfceJ owd&vdkufw,f/ oGm;awmhrS jzpfr,f/
'Dtdrfay:rSm odyfMumMum raeoifhbl;/
tJ'geJYyJ udk,f ararh ckwifab;rSm 'l;axmufxdkifcsvdkufw,f/
]] arar om; uefawmh cJhygw,f/ om; ta&;BuD;wJh yef;csDjyyJG
wpfcktwGuf BudK;pm;&r,f arar/ ararhom;[m wpfaeYus&if
xl;jcm;atmifjrifwJh tEkynmorm;wpfa,muf jzpfvmvdrfhr,fvdkY arar
,HkMunfw,f r[kwfvm;/ ararh ,HkMunfcsufudk rMumrS arar
jyefjrif&awmhrSmyg arar&,f }}
&ifxJ&SdwmawG avQmufajymNyD;
OD;acgif;udk jyeftarmhrSmyJ ...

OD;cs

uefawmhvdkufw,f/

]] azsmuf }}
rD;cvkwfoH/
wcef;vHk; vif;xdefoGm;w,f/ udk,f uref;uwef; rwfwyf&yf
vdkufw,f/ rsufvHk;vnf; jymoGm;w,f/
aoaocsmcsmMunhfawmh udk,fha&SUrSm vlwpfa,muf? udk,fhudk
tE&m,fjyKzdkY wpfpHkwpf&meJY &G,fxm;w,f/ &ifxJrSm ckefoGm;w,f/

pmrsufESm (141)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xyfNyD; aoaocsmcsm Munhfvdkufawmh udk,fha&SU rvSrf;rurf;rSm azaz/

n0wftuseJY? udk,fhudk aoewfeJY csdefxm;w,f/
]] aMomf }}
]] aMomf }}
azaza&m
xGufoGm;w,f/

udk,fa&m

ESpfa,mufvHk;

tmar#dwfoH

NydKifwl

]] azaz}}
udk,fac:vdkufw,f/ azazhrsufESmu wif;rmcufxefaew,f/
wjznf;jznf;eJY udk,fhudkMunhfNyD; ceJYwJhwJh jyHK;vmw,f/
]] aMomf ... a[m a[m }}
]] uRefawmfyg azaz }}
]] at; ... at; igu olcdk; atmufarhaewm? vufpowfawmh
olcdk;xuf pdwfysufp&maumif;wJh aumifudk;uG? uavuacsp&dkufeJY
tdrfay:wufvmwmudk; }}
]] uRefawmf }}
udk,f bmrS jyefrajymEdkifbl;
jywfjywf&Sif;&Sif; ar;w,f/

jzpfaew,f/

azazu

pmrsufESm (142)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rif; tck bmvmvkyfwmvJ }}

]] uRefawmf uRefawmhf ypnf;awG vm,lwmyg }}
ajymNyD; udk,fu tdwfxJu yef;csDaq;ypnf;awGudk jrifomatmif
vSpfjyvdkufw,f/
]] usefao;vm; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] rusefapeJYawmh wpfcgwnf; tukef,loGm; }}
]] r,lawmhygbl;? 'gavmufqdk &ygNyD }}
]][ifh }}
udk,f ararhudk vSnhfMunhfawmh araru tdyfaysmfaeqJyJ/
tdyfaq;awG aomuftdyf&jyefNyD xifyg&JU/ udk,fu arar Edk;oGm;rSm
pdk;aew,f/ azazuvnf; udk,fhvdkygyJ/ arar Edk;oGm;rSmudk
pdk;&drfaew,f/ udk,fhudk toH cyftkyftkyfeJY vSrf;ajymw,f/
]] a,musmf;yJuG? rmexm;&r,f/ rif; tdrfay:u qif;cJh&NyD;NyD?
bmrS wufr,lbJ ae&J&r,fuG }}
udk,f bmrS jyefrajymvdkufbl;/
pmrsufESm (143)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rif;u vrf;ay:rSmavQmuf? vrf;ay:rSm aecsifw,f/ tJ'gqdk

rif;vdkcsifwmudkvnf; vrf;ay:rSm &Sm,lEdkif&r,fuG? rif;avmuf
aysmhnhHwJhaumifudk arG;rdwm ighb0rSm &Sufp&m taumif;qHk; udpyJ?
tEkynmorm;qdkuG? qif;&Jwmudk cHEdkifygw,fqdkuG? aiGr&Sdvnf;
aewwfygw,f qdkuG }}
]] tck 'Daq;bl;awGuuRefawmhfypnf;awGyJ? ararh wynfh
wpfa,mufu uRefawmfhudk vufaqmifay;xm;wJh ypnf;awGyJ?
uRefawmfh ypnf; uRefawmf jyefvm,lwm }}
udk,fhpum;aMumifh azaz cP aMumiftrf;oGm;w,f/ aemufrS
at;pufpufjyHK;NyD; ]] [if; [if; rif;u ighudk axmuf&r,f? pdwftaESmifht,Suf
jzpfatmif vkyf&r,fqdk&ifawmh w,fvsifwmyJuG? rif; ajymajymaewJh
tEkynmrmeu worwfxJ r&Sdbl;vm;? rif; pdwful;,OfcJhwJh
yDumqdkwdkY? rdk;ae;wdkY[m tckvdk nbuf? udk,feJY rqdkifawmhwJh udk,fhudk
rvdkvm;wJh tdrfay:udk cdk;aMumifcdk;0Suf ypnf;vm,lrSm r[kwfbl;uG/
rif;vnf; 'Dae&mrSm rif;&JU tEkynmrmeudk xm;vdkufEdkif&ayghuG?
wu,fhwu,f usawmhvnf; rif;rvkyf&Jbl;/ 'Dr,f rif;udk igajymr,f
a[haumif t*Fvdyfpum;yHk &Sdw,f? ]] a&wHcGefeJY vlawmfvlaumif;[m
olYvrf; olazmufw,f }} wJh? rif;u [kwfrvdkvdkeJY pD;qif;oGm;? NyD;rS

pmrsufESm (144)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rif;vrf; rif; razmufEdkifbl;? aemufjyefpD;NyD; tdrfBuD;ay: jyefauGUwuf

vmwm ajymifajrmufygayhuGm }}
udk,fh&ifxJrSm rcHcsif jzpfoGm;rdw,f/ azazuyJ qufajymw,f/
]] rif; a*:*ifvdk tElBuD; jzpfNyD; ao&Jvm;? Aef*dk;vdk
udk,fhem;&Guf udk,fjzwf&Jvm;? wu,fh wu,fusawmh tJ'DvlawG
vdkvnf; rif; rpGefY&Jygbl;uGm }}
]] [dk; [dk; awmfygawmh azaz&,f }}
udk,fu azazhpum;udk vufumjyNyD; wm;vdkufw,f/
]] uRefawmf oGm;awmhr,f/ 'DrSm qufNyD; tajctwifajymae&&if
qHk;rSm r[kwfbl;? arar Edk;oGm;vdrfhr,f? azazhudk uRefawmf
tcsufESpfcsuf ajymcJhygOD;r,f? yxrtcsufu 'Dyef;csDaq;bl;awG
vmjyef,lwJhudp? uRefawmf nbufawG yef;csDqJGavh&Sdwm azaz
odygw,f? uRefawmf yef;csDqGJae&if; wef;vef; vdktyfaevdkY csufcsif;
vm,lwmyJ? n tcsdefrawmfwdkY bmwdkYqdkwm uRefawmfh acgif;xJrSm odyf
r&Sdygbl;? 'Da&mufawmh wHcg;awG tukefydwfxm;vdkY 0ifwwfwJhtayguf
u
uRefawmf0ifvmw,f?
uRefawmfhtwGuf
cufrSrcufbJ?
xm;ygawmhav/ tckawmh uRefawmf 'Dypnf;awGudkvnf; ,lroGm;awmh
ygbl;? 'DrSmyJ xm;cJhygawmhr,f? aemuf 'kwd,tcsuf a*:*if
EloGm;w,f? Aef*dk; olYem;&Guf oljzwfw,fqdkwmawGu olwdkY
pmrsufESm (145)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

emrnfBuD;vdkY azaz odwmyg? olwdkYvdk emrnfrBuD;bJ olwdkYxufqdk;wJh

b0eJY aeoGm;aooGm;wJh tEkynmonfawG trsm;BuD; &Sdygw,f/
'DEdkifiHrSmudk &Sdygw,f/ 'gawGudk azaz rodvdkYyg? uRefawmf ajymr,f
azaz? uRefawmf[m tEkynmudk ,HkMunfrI jyif;wJhaumifyg? vdktyf&if
udk,fh rsufvHk;udkvnf; xdk;azmuf&Jygw,f? ausmeJY&ifudkvnf; xufjcrf;
cJGay;&Jygw,f? bmudkrqdk uRefawmfh tEkynm,HkMunfcsuftwGuf
vkyf&Jygw,f? vdktyf&if vdktyfoaygh }}
pum;tqHk;rSm ararhudk wpfcsuf vSrf;MunfhNyD; ...
]] uJ - uRefawmf oGm;r,f }}
cyfwnfwnfeJY tdrfa&SUaygufuyJ qif;csvdkufw,f/ azaz
cvkwfzGifhvdkufvkdY jcHxJ rD;awGyg vif;oGm;w,f/ idkufaewJh jcHapmifh
vufcsrm;vnf; tvefYwMum; jzpfoGm;w,f/
tdrfxJu xGufvmwJh udk,fhudk awGUawmh ]] tvdk bk&m;a& tpfudkvif;quf }}
azazu txJu vSrf;atmfvdkufw,f/
]] vufcsrm; olYudk wHcg;zGifhay;vdkuf? NyD;&if csufcsif;jyefydwf }}
udk,f tjyefvrf;rSm &ifxJ EGrf;ovdkyJ/ rJhjyHK;uav;eJY rdk;ay:udk
armhMunfhawmh vrif;BuD;u omvdkY/
pmrsufESm (146)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(24)
udk,f i,fi,fuawmh azaz[m udk,fhudk odyfcspfcJhw,f/ odyf
tvdkvdkufcJhw,f/ ] ighajc&meif;r,fhom; } qdkwJh pum;udk EIwfzsm;u
rcsbJ wzGzG ajymcJhw,f/ t&m&mrSm apmihfMuyfysKd;axmifcJhw,f wJh/
azaz[m olYbmomoluawmh aumif;ygw,f/ qdk;&Gm;wJhvlawmh
r[kwfbl;/ trsm;tjrifrSmqdk&if ,Ofaus;? ynmwwf? OmPftajrmf
tjrifBuD;? A[kokwaumif;? pD;yGm;a&;tuGufjrifwJh vlBuD;vlaumif;
wpfa,mufaygh/ azazrSm tJ'D t&nftcsif;awG[m wu,fudk &Sdae
ygw,f/ vlrodatmif vQKdU0Sufxm;wJh pGrf;&nfuav;awGawmif
oD;oD;jcm;jcm; usefygao;w,f/
azaz[m &efukefwuodkvfu r[modyHbJGU &cJhw,f/
taygif;toif;qefYNyD; pum;ajym aumif;w,f/ tEkynm0goem
rygayr,fh pE,m; wD;wwfw,f/ pmzwftm;aumif;w,f/ olu
a,musfm;aumif;wpfa,muf[m pD;yGm;a&;? ynma&;?udk,f&nfudk,faoG;
pwmawGrSm olrsm;wumxuf omvGef&r,f/ a&SUa&muf&r,f? tjrJwrf;
tjrifhqHk;tqifhrSm cdkifrmae&r,fqdkwJh ]r[mvlom;0g'} rsKd; &Sdw,f/
ae&m awmfawmfrsm;rsm;rSm vkyf&Judkif&Jw,f/ vkyfwwfudkifwwf
w,f/ olYrsKd;quf[m olYxufydkNyD; jrifhrm;&r,fqdkwJh pdwful;&Sdw,f/

pmrsufESm (147)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tJ'gaMumifh olY&JU wpfOD;wnf;aom om;jzpfwJh udk,fhudk i,fpOfuwnf;

u iHkxm;rwwf cspfcJh? *&kpdkufcJhw,f/
udk,fuvnf; i,fi,fu pmawmfw,f/ OmPfxufw,f/
azaz[m 'DtwGuf wpfavQmufvHk; *kPf,laecJhw,f/ t&G,fuav;
a&mufvmawmh udk,fu azmufvmw,f/ yef;csDqGJvmw,f/ ol arQmfvifh
xm;ovdk jzpfrvmbl;/ udk,fhrSmu tEkynmydk; 0ifvmw,f/
olu enf;aygif;pHkeJY olYvdkjzpfatmif qJGaqmifjyefw,f/
'gayr,fh
udk,fuvnf;
r&awmhbl;/
yef;csDudk
t&l;trl;
pdwf0ifpm;w,f/ tJ'DrSm azazeJY udk,feJY uGJvJGvmawmhwmygyJ/
azazu tEkynmudk vlwef;aphr,fh ynmvdkY r,HkMunfbl;/
'gayr,fh udk,fuvnf; tJ'DbufrSm zHk;r& zdr&bl;? xl;cRefvmw,f/
ausmif;aygif;pHk yef;csDNydKifyGJrSm udk,f yxr &w,f/ 'gayr,fh azazh
a'goaMumifh qk oGm;r,l&bl;/ udk,fh&nf&G,fcsufawG BuD;vmw,f/
pmBuD;ayBuD;awGudk tvQHnD;nD; zwfvmw,f/ 'gayr,fh azazzwfwJh
pmtkyfawGeJY udk,fzwfwJh pmtkyfawG rwlbl;/
tJ'DvdkeJYyJ udk,feJY azaz[m uGJjym;oxuf uGJjym;vmw,f/
azazuvnf; olYt,ltqbufrSm cdkifrmaeNyD; udk,fuvnf;
udk,fhtEkynmrSm arSmfaygufovdk jzpfaew,f/ b,fvdkrS ndvdkY
r&awmhbl;/ udk,fuvnf; tvGeftuRHawG jzpfoGm;w,f/ yef;csDcsnf;yJ
qGJaevdkY pufrIwuodkvf yxrESpfudk tcgcg us&IH;NyD; aemufqHk;rSm
pmrsufESm (148)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ausmif;uxGufvdkuf&w,f/ azaz[m odyf&SufoGm;w,f/ udk,fhudkvnf;

rkef;oGm;w,f/ tif; rkef;oGm;w,fvdkY udk,fxifw,f/
'gygyJav/
azazeJY udk,fhrSm wdkufqdkifwlnDaewm wpfcsufyJ &Sdw,f/
tJ'guawmh ararhudk cspfwJhae&myJ/ udk,fuvnf; ararhudk odyfcspfNyD;
azazuvnf;
ararhudk
odyfwefzdk;xm;w,f/
araruawmh
azazhudkvnf; wG,fwmtm;udk;NyD; udk,fhudkvnf; ,HkMunfarQmfvifhw,f/
arareJY azazeJY qefYusifwm wpfcsufuawmh udk,fhtay:xm;wJh
tjrifrSmyJ/
araru udk,fhudk em;vnfw,f/ udk,fhtEkynmudkvnf;
&dyfrdw,f/ udk,f[m wpfcsdefrSm 'DtEkynmeJY emrnfwpfvHk; &vm
vdrfhr,f/ uefYowfwdkif;wmzdkY rvG,fao;wJh atmifjrifrI wpfpHkwpf&m
&vdrfhr,fvdkY araru ,lqw,f/ araruawmh ausmif;q&mra[mif;
wpfa,mufrdkYvdkY ausmif;om;vl[,fwpfa,muf&JU tem*wfudkvnf;
ydkNyD; jrifwwfw,f xifyg&JU/
tcuftcJav;awG MuHK&wJhtcg udk,f[m ararhudk owd&wwf
w,f/ 'gayr,fh azazhudkvnf; rarhygbl;/ 'Dwdkif;yJ NyD;oGm;rSmvm;/
udk,f&,f? azaz&,f? arar&,f b,fvdk c&D;qufMuOD;rSmvJ/ ckawmh
udk,fwpfa,mufwnf; ausmufvrf;ay:rSm vrf;avQmufaew,f/

pmrsufESm (149)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(25)
]] rr }}
]] [if bmvJ nDrav; }}
]] wpfck ar;rvdkY }}
]] ar;av bmar;rvdkYvJ }}
rru zwfvufp aq;usrf;BuD;udk ab;csNyD; rdk;pHudk tuJcwf
ovdk Munfhonf/ rdk;pH\ trlt&mu twefi,f r0Hhr&J jzpfae rr
twGuf xl;qef;aeayvdrfhrnf xifonf/
]] ar;av nDrav;&JU bmvJ }}
]] aMomf rreJY rdwfaqGawG? oHt&m&Sd? EdkifiHjcm;jyef tJ'Dvdk yk*Kdvf
BuD;awGxJrSmav }}
]] tif; ajym nDrav; }}
]] rr awmif;Munfh? ar;Munfhay;vdkY&rvm;? 0,f&r,f qdk&ifvJ
rdk;pH ydkufqHpkxm;wmawG &Sdw,f? tJ'DxJu 0,fcsifw,f }}
]] tif;av? bmudkvJ nDrav;&JU? bmudk awmif;ay;&rSmvJ }}
pmrsufESm (150)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdktcgusrS rdk;pHvnf; olpum;ajym avmaeaMumif;udk jyef

owdxm; rdawmh\/
]] [dk yef;csDqGJwJh ypnf;awGav? aq;wdkY pkwfwHwdkY }}
rru rdk;pHudk cyfaEG;aEG; Munfhonf/
]] rdk;pH bmvkyfrvdkYvJ }}
}} rdk;pHtod yef;csDq&m wpfa,mufudk vufaqmif ay;csifvdkYyg }}
rru rdk;pHudk twefMum qufMunfhaeonf/ eH&Hudk ai;Munfh
NyD;awmhvnf; pOf;pm;aeonf/ rdk;pHNidrf apmifhae&\/
tawmfMumrS rru ...
]] vif;quftwGufvm; }}
]] &Sef }}
rdk;pH rsufESmtrf;oGm;onf/ &ifxJrSmvnf; xdwfoGm;onf/ rru
rdk;pHrsufESmudk MunfhNyD; NyKH;\/ rdk;pHvufudk qGJ,lNyD; ]aumifrav;aemf}[k
ajymonf/
rdk;pH bmjyefajym&rnf rod/ &ifxJrSmvnf; w&dyf&dyf vIyf&Sm;
aeonf/
]] naeu aq;cef;udk ,Ofa0vmoGm;ao;w,f }}
pmrsufESm (151)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfuJh }}
]] tck nDrav; ar;ovdkyJ ar;w,f? oleJY nDrav;eJY pyfNyD;
vif;quftwGuf vufaqmif tenf;tusOf; 0,fay;csifvdkYwJh }}
rdk;pH uysmu&m jyef ajymvdkufonf/
]] tJ'g ,Ofa0u rdk;pHeJY bmrS rwdkifyif&ao;bl; rr? olYpdwful;
eJYol ajymwm? 'gayrJh tenf;tusOf; 0,fay;&kHavmuf r&bl;? tJ'g
rdk;pHu vkHvkHavmufavmuf 0,fay;csifvdkY }}
rru rdk;pHrsufESmudk tuJcwf[ef &Sdojzifh rdk;pH taeusyf
aeonf/ rru aq;pmtkyfBuD;udk jyefqGJ,lNyD; cpfueJ wpfcsuf &,f\/
]] uJ ... oGm; oGm;? rr pmzwf&OD;r,f }}
]] rr tJ'g }}
]] at;yg? rr MunfhpDpOfvdkufr,f? wpfywftwGif; &atmif
vkyfay;r,f }}
]] rr taumif;pm;aemf }}
]] at;yg rvQm&Snfav;&JU }}
rdk;pHu aysmf&TifoGm;NyD; rrudk zuferf;vdkufavonf/
pmrsufESm (152)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(26)

udk,fwdkY &efukefNrKdUawmfBuD;udk ESif;jrLawG xlxlydef;ydef; usae

qJygyJ cspfol&,f/ at;pufxkHayaewJh a&T0ga&mif aqmif;aeY&ufawGrSm
udk,f[m aq;ayghvdyfwpfwdkeJY tEkynmtaMumif;awG awG;aecJhw,f/
bmudkrS ,kHMunfp&m raumif;wJh avmuBuD;xJrSm t,kHMunf&qkH;[m
tEkynmyJ/
vSywJh rGefjrwfwJh euf&SKdif;wJh udk,fcspfaom tEkynm[m t&m
tm;vkH;udk udef;0yfzefqif;vdkYaew,f/ tEkynmqdkwm bk&m;ocif&JU
t,Ofaus;qkH;? vufwpfzufvdkY udk,fuawmh ,kHMunfcJhwmygyJ/
tEkynmudk cspfw,f/ tEkynmtwGuf &J&ifhw,f/ tEkynm&JU
rdk;aumif;uifrSm udk,fh0dnmOfudk vTifhwifysHoef;apw,f/
udk,feJY tEkynm[m ajray: cGJjzmaygufa&mufaewJh jruf&dkif;
yifawGatmufrSmvnf; &Sdw,f/ ESif;jrLawG vif;a0pdkvwfaewJh jr&m&Guf
awGay:rSmvnf; &Sdw,f/ cg;ukef;aewJh ewfqkd;udk jrif;,Ofwpfaumifvdk
pD;eif;NyD; Nidrf;csrf;aom bkHqDudkvnf; csOf;uyfzl;w,f/ EGm;ausmif;om;
uav;&JU yavGrSm wa0a0 pD;arsmNyD; aomurJhpGmvnf; &Sifoefzl;w,f/

pmrsufESm (153)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tEkynmrSm &ifhusufcdkifrmwJh w&m;wpfck&SdNyD; tJ'D w&m;udk

vnf; wpfaeYrSm udk,faxG;ayGY ydkifqdkifEdkifvdrfhr,vdkYvnf; arQmfvifh
vsufygyJ/ udk,f[m vlawGtrsm;BuD;eJYvnf; BuKHcJh? pmawG trsm;BuD;
udkvnf; zwfcJhygw,f/ tcsKdYaom t&mawGudk 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;om
vufcHNyD;umrS 0rf;enf;yufvuf jyefvnf jiif;qef pGefYcGmcJh&zl;w,f/
tJ'Dvdk vli,fwpfa,muf taeeJY aoG;pufawG[m ausmufom;vdk
rmuspfaecJhw,f/
udk,fh&JU vuf0JbufrSm ]rm,m}qdkwmudkyJ ,kHMunfvmNyD; udk,fh&JU
vuf,mbufrSm ]tEkynm}qdkwmudk ydkNyD; av;jrwfOD;cdkufvmw,f/
wpfbufu ]rm,m}udk jiif;NyD; wpfbufu tEkynmudk wif;wif;
qkyfudkifw,f/ udk,f[m rm,mudk rkef;NyD; tEkynmudk ESvkH;om;eJY rD;&SKdU
ylaZmfw,f/
cspfola& ... udk,hfudk em;vnfEdkifyghrvm;? &dk;om;aom tvif;
tarSmif atmufrSmawmh oef;acgifeJY eHeuf[m twlwlygyJuG,f/
b,fvrf;rSmrqdk ajcvSrf;rrSm;atmif udk,fwdkY avQmuf&J&rSmaygh/
cspfolom MunfjzLEdkifr,f qdk&ifawmh ...
vdkufcJhvdkY ac:csifyg&JUuG,f/

pmrsufESm (154)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(27)

]] tpfudk pma&;q&m udkarmf r[kwfvm; }}

]] Asm [kwfygw,f }}
&efukefNrKdYvnfaumifrS pmayorm;rsm; qkHaeus vufzuf&nf
qdkifav;wGif udkarmfwpfa,mufwnf; xdkifaecsdefrSm jzpfonf/ acgif;ikH
owif;pmzwfae&mrS toHMum; armhMunfhvdkuf&m &kyf&nfoefYjyefYaom
vli,fESpfOD;udk awGY&avonf/
]] uRefawmfwdkY cP xdkifr,faemf }}
]] aMomf [kwfuJh xdkifyg xdkifyg }}
olwdkYESpfa,mufu vufzuf&nftoD;oD;rSmMu\/ taumif;pm;
pD;u&ufAl;rsm;udkvnf; tdwfxJrSxkwf pm;yGJay: csMu\/ ZpfydkrD;jcpf
udkvnf; ypfwifay;\/ olwdkY\ tjyKtrIESifh 0wfpm;qif,ifykHrsm;t&
olaX;om;uav;rsm; jzpfaMumif; odomonf/
]] tpfudkuawmh uRefawmfwdkYudk odrSm r[kwfbl; }}
]] tif; [kwfuJh cifAsm }}
pmrsufESm (155)

wm&mrif;a0

vli,f
qdkonf/

yef;acwfuvrif;

ESpfa,mufteuf

wpfa,mufrSp

rdwfqufpum;

]] uRefawmfu Edkifrif;vdkY ac:ygw,f? oluawmh ouf0if;atmif

yg }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] uRefawmfwdkY tpfudkeJY enf;enf; aqG;aEG;csifwm &SdvdkYyg }}
udkarmfu rsufrSefjyifwyf&if; acgif;ndwfjyvdkufonf/
]] pmayudpyJvm; }}
]] aMomf r[kwfygbl; }}
udkarmf rsufarSmifMuKyfoGm;&onf/
]] 'gjzifh }}
]] uRefawmfwdkYu vif;quf&JY oli,fcsif;awGyf }}
]] aMomf }}
udkarmf pum;axmufay;vdkufonf/
]] [kwfw,f? yef;csDrSm 'Daumif odyfawmfw,f }}
pmrsufESm (156)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ouf0if;atmifu 0ifajym\/
]] 'gaMumifh 'Daumif tdrfu qif;oGm;&wm }}
]] tif; udk,fvnf; &dyfrdygw,f }}
udkarmfu r,kwfrvGef jyefajymvdkufonf/ wpfck owdxm;rd
onfu Edkifrif;aum ouf0if;atmifyg rsufESmxm; tawmfwnfae
Mujcif; jzpf\/
]] vif;qufu odyfrmeBuD;w,f? b,folqDurS tultnD
rawmif;bl; }}
]] tif; [kwfw,f }}
]] 'Daumif tdrfuqif;awmh 0ef;usifa[mif; wpfckvkH;udk pGefYvTwf
oGm;w,f? 0ef;usifopfxJudkyJ ajcpkHypf 0ifoGm;w,f? uRefawmfwdkYvdk
olY&JY t&if oli,fcsif; rdwfaqGawGudkyg arhypfoGm;w,f? tultnD
vnf; vkH;0 rawmif;bl;? ywf0ef;usifopfrSm vlopfawGeJY aeNyD; olYb0
opfudk olazmfvdkufw,f }}
]] tif; [kwfuJh }}
]] uRefawmfwdkYu raeEdkifvdkY vdkufpkHprf;awmh tck aemufqkH;usrS
tpfudkeJYtwl aerSef; odw,f }}
pmrsufESm (157)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfw,f? olYudk udk,fhtdrfrSm ac:xm;vdkufw,f }}

]] [kwfuJh tJ'DtwGuf tpfudkYudk uRefawmfwdkY av;vnf;
av;pm; ausZl;vnf; wifygw,f }}
udkarmfu acgif;cgvdkufonf/
]] rvdkygbl; udk,fhnDwdkY&JY &ygw,f }}
]] uRefawmfwdkY tck udkarmfhqDvmwm aemufaemif tquftoG,f
jzpfacsifvdkYyg? vif;qufeJY ywfoufwmrSef&if uRefawmfwdkY 0ifNyD;
wm0ef ,lay;Edkifygw,f }}
]] aMomf tif; tckawmh vif;qufu udk,fhtdrfrSmvnf; r&Sdbl;?
NrKdYpGefu udk,fhrdwfaqGwpfa,muf&JY tdrfrSm yef;csDqGJzdkY oGm;pDpOfaew,f}}
]] [kwfvm; }}
]] tif; ta&;BuD;wJh yef;csDjyyGJwpfck &Sdw,fav }}
xdkaemuf udkarmfu yg&DrS urmhyef;csDjyyGJtaMumif;? xdkYtwGuf
yef;csDq&mtm;vkH; BuKd;pm;aeMuaMumif;? txl;ojzifh vif;qufonf
wpfay;cHxm;&onfh vli,fwpfa,mufvnf; jzpfaeaMumif;? umv
onf olYtwGuf ta&;BuD;onfh umvjzpfaMumif; &Sif;jyvdkufonf/

pmrsufESm (158)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udkarmfhpum;tqkH;wGif Edkifrif;ESifh ouf0if;atmifu wpfa,muf

rsufESm wpfa,mufMunfh\/
]] tif; tckykHqdk&ifawmh vif;qufu tJ'DNyKdifyGJudk 0ifNyKdifjzpfygh
rvm; rodbl; }}
udkarmf rsufvkH;jyL;oGm;&onf/
]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
Edkifrif;ESifh ouf0if;atmifu rnfonfhpum;udkrS jyefrajymbJ
awGawgBuD; NidrfaeMuao;onf/ aemufrS ouf0if;atmifu udkarmhf
vufxJu owif;pmudk qGJ,lum ...
]] 'g olYtar&JY ema&;aMumfjimyJ udkarmf }}
]] [if }}

pmrsufESm (159)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

( 28 )

]] arar }}
us,favmifpGm [pfatmfvdkufaomfvnf;
udk,fhtoHu wdrfqif;oGm;awmhonf/

pmrsufESm (160)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ig ridkbl;/
'gayrJY
ESvkH;om;rSm bDvl;0ifyl;w,f/

vufonf;cRef odrsm;wJh arSmfq&mu

igh ESvkH;om;udk
&ifbwfuae qGJcGmw,f
emusifayr,fh ig ridkbl;uG,f/

pmrsufESm (161)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ighb0&JY
vif;awmufwJh a&mifjcnfwpfpuftwGuf
toufeJYvJNyD; &J&ifhjyr,f/

cspfaomarar
ighudk wrvGefu Edk;xawGYjrifapr,f/

pmrsufESm (162)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

igh&JY 0dnmOfrSm
yef;ESif;qDawG tjymvGifhqkH;yGifh
igh&Gufwdkifudk tjrifhrm;qkH; vTifhxlr,f/

a[; ... yifv,f

a[; ... vSJtdyfaewJh yifv,f
ckxprf;
oifhqD igvmw,f/

pmrsufESm (163)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(29)

'DaeY rrudk rSmxm;aom yef;csDypnf;rsm;&ojzifh rdk;pH

aysmfaeavonf/ xdk yef;csDypnf;rsm;udk rrESifh twlyif NrdKUxJrS
iSm;,l&jcif; jzpf\/ xdkypnf;rsm;udk MunfMunfEl;El; udkifwG,fMunfhae
aom rdk;pHudk rru rsufapmif;0ifhum ...
]] udk,fhbmomudk,f udkifvmaemf }}
]] tm; av;w,f rr&JU? wpfa,mufwpfvSnfhpD udkifr,favaemf}}
]] [if; }}
]] rru vdrmygw,f t[J }}
rdk;pHvnf; rrudk uyfcRJaeavonf/ xdkrStjyefwGif tdrfodkY
wef;roGm;&bJ rr rdwfaqGwpfa,muf\ psmyeudk vdkufydkY&ao;\/
ocsKif;rS rdk;pHwdkY jyefxGufrnftjyK ]] [,f rra& Munhfprf;ygOD; }}
]] tif; [kwfyg&JU }}

pmrsufESm (164)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tvGefcrf;em;aom psmyewpfck 0ifvmjcif;jzpfonf/ vdkufyg

ydkYaqmifonfh rsm;jym;vSpGmaom vlBuD;vli,frsm; um;BuD;um;i,frsm;
aMumifh vrf;awGvnf; &IyfaxG;jynfhusyfoGm;\/
]] a':cifcifquf? touf (50)ESpfwJh? tif; "mwfyHktwdkif;qdk&if
awmh i,fi,fu odyfvSrSmyJ }}
rdk;pH EIwfrS wwGwfwGwf avQmufajymaevdkufonf/ rruawmh
NidrfoufpGm Munhf&ItuJcwfae\/ psmyerSm vdkufyg ydkYaqmifol
rsm;jym;vGef;vSovdk cHhjim;xnf0gvGef;vSonf/ tawmfcsrf;omaom
todkif;t0dkif;rS jzpfyHk&onf/ pD;yGm;a&;ukrPDrsm;rS um;rsm;? EdkifiHjcm;
om;rsm;vnf; tpHktnD ygvmMuonf/ wa,mtvufrsm;pGmuvnf;
0rf;enf;aMuuGJzG,f&m aw;oGm;wpfckudk wD;cwfvmojzifh xdktrsKd;orD;
BuD;\ psmyerSm vGrf;qGwfp&m jzpfaeawmh\/
]] OD;atmifjrif&JU rdef;rav }}
]] aMomf }}
ocsKif;wGif;rS vlrsm;u wpfa,mufESifhwpfa,muf wD;wdk;ajymqdk
aeMuonf/ &efukefNrdKUrS emrnfausmf pD;yGm;a&;orm;BuD; OD;atmifjrifudk
vlwdkif;vdkvdk Mum;zl;Muygonf/
]] tJ'g OD;atmifjrifaygh }}
pmrsufESm (165)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] aMomf olYrdef;rudk awmfawmfcspfyHk&w,faemf }}

rdk;pHu Mum;&aom pum;rsm;t& OD;atmifjrif[laom touf
(50)ausmfcefY yk*dKvfBuD;udk vSrf;Munfhaerdavonf/ &kyf&nftm;jzifhawmh
av;pm;p&mtoGifaqmifonfh vl&nfoefYwpfOD;yif jzpf\/ ZeD;jzpfol\
aemufqHk;c&D;udk aqG;ajrhNidrfoufpGm vdkufygydkYaqmifyHku ab;rS
jrif&olrsm;twGuf yifhouf&Idufp&myif jzpf\/
xnfxnf0g0gESifh pepfwus jyKvkyfaom psmyejzpf tm;vHk;u
acgif;wndwfndwf todtrSwf jyKrdMuonf/
]] OD;atmifjrifu olYrdef;r&JU aemufqHk;c&D;udk taumif;qHk;
vdkufydkYwmyJ }}
]] [kwfw,f aemufvlwpfa,mufu 'Dvdk psmyersKd; vdkufvkyfzdkY
rvG,fbl; }}
]] [m b,f&rSmvJ OD;atmifjrifwdkYu pGrf;vGef; awmfvGef;vdkY
'Davmuf&wm }}
]] [kwfw,faemf }}
xdkuJhodkY ajymqdkaeMuaom vlrsm;Mum;wGif rdk;pHESifh rrvnf;
cufcJpGmyif udk,fhvrf;udk,f oGm;ae&onf/

pmrsufESm (166)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [,f jzpfrS jzpf&av }}

]] bmvJ }}
]] [dk;u tkwf*lawGMum;xJrSm &yfaewJh aumifav;[m
OD;atmifjrif&JU om;aygh? tck qHk;oGm;wJh a':cifcifquf&JUom;aygh?
wpfOD;wnf;aomom; }}
]] b,frSmvJ tJ'D aumifav;vm;? tJ'g bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
bm&,fr[kwfbJ rdk;pHvnf; tkwf*lawGMum;udk vdkufMunfhrd\/
tkwf*lawGMum;udk vdkufMunhfrd\/ tkwf*lawGMum;xJwGif rwfwyf&yf
um psmyetcrf;tem;qD ai;Munfhaom *sif;0wfpHkcyfEGrf;EGrf;jzifh vli,f
wpfa,mufudk awGU&\/
]] [if }}
rdk;pH\ EIwfzsm;rS tmar#dwfoH xGufoGm;onfESifhtrQ rdk;pH\
vufaumuf0wfudk qkyfudkifxm;aom rr\ vufuvnf; wif;ceJ
jzpfoGm;avonf/
]] tJ'Daumifav;udk OD;atmifjrifu om;tjzpfuae pGefYvTwf
xm;wmav? olYtaruawmh olYom;udk odyfcspfwm? om;tzESpfa,muf
u tqifrajybl;? tck olYtar&JU psmyeudk ol vmcGifhr&bl; xifyg&JU?
tkwf*lawGMum;xJuyJ &yfMunhfaew,f }}
pmrsufESm (167)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [,f oem;ygw,f }}
vlawGu <uufpD <uufpD ajymaeMuonf/ rdk;pH rrudk
vSnfhMunhfawmh rruvnf; vif;quf&yfae&modkY ai;Munhfaeavonf/
]] rr }}
rr\ rsufESmu jznf;nif;pGm vSnfhvm\/
]] rdk;pH olYqD cP oGm;csifw,f }}
rdk;pHESifh rr tawmfMum tMunhfcsif; qHkaerdMuonf/ rdk;pHu
xyfajymvdkuf\/
]] 'Dypnf;awGu olYtwGufaygh }}
]] tif; }}
rru EIwfcrf;av;udkufNyD; acgif;ndwf\/
]] oGm;av rr 'Dbufem;u apmifhaer,f }}
rdk;pH aq;ypnf;rsm;,l vif;quf&Sd&modkY xGufvmcJhonf/
vif;quftwGufvnf; 0rf;enf;aerdonf/ vif;quf\ b0udk
t&dyft>ruf em;vnfxm;aomfvnf; OD;atmifjrif\ om;[kawmh
rxifcJhrdacs/
pmrsufESm (168)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

vif;qufteD;odkY a&mufatmif auGUywfoGm;ae&\/ vif;quf

uawmh olrudk jrifyHkr&acs/ wjcm; bmudkrSvnf; odyHkr&acs/
olYtar\ &kyfuvyf&Sd&modkYom ai;Munhfaeonf/
rdk;pHu tem; wdk;uyfoGm;vdkufonf/
]] udkquf }}
]] [if }}
vif;quf vSnfhMunhf\/ rkd;pH\ &ifxJwGif eifhceJ jzpfoGm;onf/
vif;quf\ rsufESmu ododomom acsmifusoGm;onf/ rsufESm
taetxm;uvnf; tvGef wnfNidrf&ifhusufonf/ 0rf;enf;aMuuGJrIudk
wnfNidrfpGm rsKdodyfxm;&ol wpfa,muf\ &ifhusufrIrsKd;jzpf\/
]] udkquf&,f }}
rdk;pH bmajym&rnfrSef; rodawmhacs/
vifquf\ ycHk;rSm olYezl;av;udk xduyfxm;vdkuf\/
vif;quf\ vufudk wif;wif;usyfusyf zspfnSpfxm;vdkuf\/
vif;qufESifhtwl yef;&eHYwdkY xnf0garT;ysHUaeaom psmye tcrf;tem;udk
ai;Munhf&if; &ifxJrSmvnf; wvSyfvSyf jzpfaerdonf/ udkqufudk
oem;vdkufwm udkquf&,f/ jzpfEdkifr,fqdk&if udkquf&JU aomu
cHpm;csufudk rdk;pH rQa0NyD;awmif cHpm;csufygw,f/
pmrsufESm (169)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

cPMumaimf rdk;pHu vif;qufudk vIyf ac:vdkuf\/

]] udkquf }}
vif;qufu rdk;pHudk ikHYMunfhonf/
]] [if }}
]] udkquf yef;csDqGJjzpfygOD;rSmvm; }}
vif;qufu euf&Idif;pGm jyHK;\/
]] qJGrSmaygh rdk;pH&JU }}
]] 'gjzifh 'DrSm }}
rdk;pHu
rsufvHk;rsm;u
xdkYaemufrS
vSnhfMunfh\/
,lavonf/

tdwfxJrS yef;csDypnf;rsm;udk jyvdkuf\/ vif;quf\

0if;ceJ awmufoGm;NyD; rsufESmu ydk NidrfoufoGm;\/
acgif;wpfcsufndwfNyD; psmye tcrf;tem;bufodkY
xdkYaemuf rdk;pHvufudk jyefzspfnSpfum ypnf;tdwfudk r

]] uJ 'gjzifh udk,f oGm;r,f? rdk;pHav; rvdkufcJheJYawmh }}

pmrsufESm (170)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ajymNyD;onfESifh vif;qufu csmceJ vSnfhxGufoGm;onf/

tkwf*lBudKMum;wdkY auGUywfavQmufoGm;NyD; jrifuGif;rS aysmufuG,f
oGm;awmh\/ rdk;pH qdkYqdkYeifheifhBuD; cHpm;&if; usef&pfcJhonf/
]] nDrav; }}
rdk;pH\ ycHk;ay:odkY rr\ El;nhHaom vufuav;wpfzuf
usvmonf/ rdk;pH vSnfhMunhfawmh rruvnf; pdwfraumif;aom
toGifrl&m &Sdavonf/
]] rr }}
]] [if nDrav; }}
] udkquf oem;ygw,f } rru acgif;ndwfjy\/
]] oGm;MupdkY nDrav;&,f? jyefr,f }}
tjyefvrf;rSm usD;uef;awG tmaeMuonf/

pmrsufESm (171)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(30)

tjyifzufrSm ESif;awG usaewkef;yJvm;/ aEG&moD a&mufNyDvm;/

aqmif;eSif;&moDxJrSmyJvm;/ tckuaum aeYvm; nvm; udk,f bmudkrS
rodawmhbl;uG,f/
udk,fh&ifxJrSm armNyD; udk,f touf&I&wm Muyfaew,f/
rsufvHk;awGuvnf; usdef;pyfaeNyD; bmudkrS MumMum rMunfhEdkifbl;/
rsuf&nfylawG us usaew,f/ acsmif;qdk;&if &ifacgif;wpfckvHk;
ajAmif;qef emusifoGm;w,f/ udk,fhtom;udk udk,f jyefudkifMunhfawmh
rxdrdovdk xdrdovdk xHkxdkif;aew,f/
udk,f toufudk rQif;NyD; &I&Idufvdkufw,f/ rsufvHk;udk
jznf;jznf;nif;nif;zGifh? a&SUwl&ludkMunhf? jyif;xefwJh pdwf"mwfeJY tm;,l
pdkufMunhf? wa&GUa&GU Munfvifjywfom; cEmudk,fxJrSm aoG;rsm;[m
ylaEG;pGm vSnfhywf pD;qif;vmw,f/
]] 'Dae&mav; arS;rSdefaew,f }}
yef;csDum;udk MunhfNyD; wpfa,mufwnf; pum;ajymaerdw,f/
yef;csDum;u wpfydkif;wpfpygyJ/ NyD;zdkY ta0;BuD; vdkao;w,f/ udk,f
'Dyef;csDum;udkqGJwm aeYawG nawGawmif MumvmcJhNyD/
pmrsufESm (172)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f pkwfwHudk jyefcsvdkufw,f/ Murf;jyifay:rSm vSJNyD;?

yef;csDxJudk tm&HkESpf cHpm;aevdkufw,f/ taysmh? trm? rsOf;eJY ta&mif?
pdwfxJrSm Mu,fwpfyGifh yGifhoGm;w,f/
ajcmufuyfuyfeJY &,fNyD; udk,f vSJae&mu xvdkufw,f/ yef;csDeJY
ywfoufwJh tawG;tac:av;wpfck awG;rdw,f/ udk,f wHcg;udk
wGef;zGifhNyD; tdrfuav;&JU tjyifudk ajy;xGufvmcJhw,f/
'Dyef;csDum;BuD;udk
qJG&mrSm
udk,fhpdwf0dnmOfwpfckvHk;udk
oGefarSmufazsmfpyfNyD; qJGaecJhw,f/ yef;csDeJY ywfoufNyD; b,folrS
rawGU&Sdao;wJh xl;jcm;qef;jym;wJh t,ltqopfuav;awGudkvnf;
wpfckNyD; wpfck &SmawGUaew,f/
udk,f ajy;ae&if; armvmw,f/ 'gayrJh udk,f a&mufcsifwJh
awmpyfudk a&mufvmNyD/ tck aeYcif;BuD;ygvm;/ udk,f rl;&DaevdkY
opfyifwpfyifudk
rSDNyD;
tawmfMumatmif
arS;ae&ao;w,f/
aemufawmhrS awmxJudk wjznf;jznf; avQmuf0ifvmcJhw,f/
wpfae&musawmh udk,f &yfvdkufw,f/ avu nufnufuav;
wdkufaew,f/ aumif;w,f/ udk,f acgif;ndwfvdkufw,f/ &kyfj'yfawG&JU
vIyf&Sm;wkefcgrIudk udk,f Munfhcsifao;w,f/ aemufNyD; tvif;a&mif?
tvif;a&mifudk
udk,f
cHpm;Munhfcsifao;w,f/
udk,fhudkudk,f
tvif;a&mifawGeJY vdrf;NyD;rS wJuav;xJudk pdrf;pdrf;vef;vef; jyefr,f/
udk,f jyHK;rdw,f xifw,f/
pmrsufESm (173)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f awmxJrSm tawmfMumMum aevdkufw,f/

wJuav;udk udk,fjyefa&mufawmh xrif;csKdifh a&mufaeNyD/
udkodef; vmydkYoGm;NyDyJ/ t&ifaeYawGu pm;zdkY arhaewJh xrif;[if;awGudk
vnf; olyJ jyefodrf;oGm;NyD/ udk,f xrif;csKdifhudk zGifhNyD; wpfZGef; pm;vdkuf
w,f/ aemufwpfZGef; tajrSmufrSmyJ rpm;&ao;cif udk,fhvufawG
&yfwefYoGm;w,f/ rsufvHk;awGu yef;csDum;qDudk a&mufNyD; udk,f
pOf;pm; aew,f/
aemufawmh ZGef;udk jyefcs? yef;csDum;qDoGm;NyD; pkwfwHudk jyefudkif
aevdkufw,f/ aemuf udk,fh yef;csDum;udk qufqJGaew,f/ pdwfxJrSm
bmudkrS rodawmhbl;/
wpfavmuvHk; rIefrIdif;NyD; vIdif;awGu wvdyfvdyf xefaew,f/
Mu,fawGu vGwfvyfpGm ysHaew,f/ yef;awGuvnf; yGifhNyD;&if; yGifhvdkY/
a[m pMum0VmxJrSm arsmvmwJh tm;wpfck? ektdopf&dkif;NyD; vSvdkufwm/
ajrjyifu a&jyifBuD;vdk aysmif;td aysmhwGJus/ udk,f wNidrfhNidrfheJY epfjrSKyf
oGm;w,f/
avawGu yef;csDum;xJudk 0ifwdkufaeMuw,f/ yef;csDqJGaewJh
udk,fhvufawmif avpD;xJ yg ygoGm;w,f/ yef;csDum;ay:rSm udk,f
qJGcswJh rsOf;aMumif;uav;u ajrtufuJGaMumif;BuD;jzpfvdkY udk,fhvufudk
rsKdcsjyefava&m? udk,f armvdkufwm/

pmrsufESm (174)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,f rufcJhwJh tdyfrufawGu oHNydKif OMoqGJMuNyD/ olwdkYawG

tdyfoGm;NyD/ olwdkYawG tdyfaysmfoGm;NyD/ tdyfaysmfaewJh tdyfrufawGu
udk,fhudk jyefvnf jrifrufMuNyD/
]] vif;quf vif;quf }}
udk,fhudk atmfac:aeMuw,f/ ararhudk jyef&SmawGUNyDwJh/ udk,f
0rf;omvdkufwm &ifxJrSm odrfhodrfhudk cgvdkY/
vmNyD vmNyD udk,fajy;vdkufoGm;/
]] vif;quf vif;quf }}
udk,fhrsufpdxJrSm tvif;trIefawG zGm;ceJ jzpfoGm;/
]] vif;quf vif;quf }}
]] [if }}
udk,fhudk cyfMurf;Murf; udkifvIyfaewJh udkodef;&JU vufacsmif;awG
atmufrSm udk,f jyefowd0ifvmw,f/
]] udkodef;vm; }}
]] at; ig bmrS rjzpfbl;? rif; zsm;aewm }}

pmrsufESm (175)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfvm; }}
]] rif; tck ae&xdkif& b,fvdk&SdovJ }}
]] rodbl; }}
]] 'kuygyJ? apmapmu rif; owdvpfaew,f? wpfudk,fvHk;vJ
jcpfjcpfawmuf ylaew,f? tJ'g }}
]] aeprf; aeprf;ygOD;? yef;csDum;a&m }}
]] 'DrSm &Sdw,fav? rif; yef;csDum;u b,fa&muf &rSmvJ }}
udk,f vl;vJ xvdkufw,f/
]] yef;csD yef;csD qGJr,f }}
udkodef; vufxJrSm xrif;csKdifheJY/ rpm;&ao;wJh t&if xrif;csKdifh
udkMunhfNyD; udkodef;u acgif;cgw,f/
]] xrif;pm;prf;yguGm? [m aeOD;? zsm;aeawmh pm;vdkYrjzpfjyefbl;?
ig qefjyKwfeJY aq; ,lvmcJhr,f
]] aq; aq;u bmvkyfzdkYvJ? uRefawmf raoygbl;As }}

pmrsufESm (176)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

armarm[dkuf[dkufeJY udk,f jyefajymaerdw,f/ ',drf;',dkifeJY

avQmufoGm;NyD; udk,f yef;csDum; a&SUrSm &yfvdkufw,f/ w[m;[m;eJY
yef;csDum;udk 0rf;omtm;& MunhfvdkufNyD; pkwfwHudk aumufudkif
vdkufw,f/
NyD; yef;csDum;ay:rSm pkwfwHudk wpfcsufcsif;qJGcs ?wpfavmuvHk;
wjznf;jznf; jyefNidrfoGm;w,f/ udk,f bmrS rodawmhjyefbl;/

pmrsufESm (177)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(31)

]]at;[m igvnf; bmrSudk rodvdkufbl; }}

udkarmfu cyfNiD;NiD; ajymonf/ rsufrSefudkr rsufESmudk y0gESifh
okyf&if; qufajymvdkufonf/
]] igvnf; vdkufawmh pkHprf;aewmyJ }}
rsufrSefudkjyefwyfvdkufw,f/ xdkaemuf ,Ofa0hudk Munfhum ...
]] tckqdk&if oleJYaemufqkH; awGYvdkuf&wm Am;*sif;uav;yJ
&SdwmyJ }}
,Ofa0u oabmraygufacs/
]] b,fu Am;*sif;vJ }}
udkarmfu NidrfoufpGmxdkifaeaom rdk;pHudk ar;aighjy vdkuf\/ rdk;pH
vif;qufudkydk owd&p&m jzpfoGm;\/ vif;quf olYukd ay;cJhaom
&kyfykHuav; trnfu Am;*sif; [ludk;/ rdk;pH oufjyif; wpfcsufcsNyD;
vif;qufudk pdwfylaerdonf/
vGrf;w,f udkquf&,f ...
pmrsufESm (178)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [dk;wpfaeYu olYoli,fcsif; aumifav;awG vmar;w,f?

tJ'Dhawmhawmif ajymvdkufao;w,f? udk,fhtdrfrSmr&Sdbl;? udk,fhrdwfaqG
wpfa,muf tdrfrSmvdkY? a[m ema&;aMumfjim zwfvdkuf&vdkY pdk;&drfNyD;
vdkufoGm;awmh ckyJ xGufoGm;w,fwJh? aemuf b,frSmrS &Smr&awmhbl; }}
udkarmf EIwfcrf;udkwpfcsuf wif;wif;aphNyD; pOf;pm;aerdonf/
xdkaemufrS ...
]] Am;*sif;uav; }}
]] &Sif }}
rdk;pH cyfwdk;wdk;uav; xl;onf/ aomu t&dyfta,mifrsm;
cyfyg;yg; vTrf;NcKHaeonfh rdk;pH\ rsufESm vSvSav;udk Munfhum
pdwfraumif; jzpfrdjyefonf/ vif;quftwGufvnf; wpfzufu
pdwfcsrf;omrd\/ rdk;pHu vif;qufudk awmfawmfcspfykH&onf/
]] ol nDrav;udkawmh yef;csD qGJr,fvdkY ajymoGm;w,faemf }}
]] [kwfuJh? ypnf;awGvnf; ,loGm;wmyJav }}
]] at; [kwfygNyD }}

pmrsufESm (179)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rdk;pHu
olYvufonf;av;rsm;udk
oljyefMunfhaerdonf/
twefMumrS rsufawmifaumhBuD;rsm;udk wpfcsuf ESpfcsuf 0ifhum...
]] ol wpfaae&mrSm yef;csDqGJr,fvkdYawmh xifwmyJ? 'gayrJh olu
odyfcHpm;ae&awmh ... }}
,Ofa0uvnf; 0ifajymonf/
]] ,Ofa0uvnf; tJ'DvdkyJ xifrdw,f udkarmf? yef;csD jyyGJ
&ufuvnf; tawmfeD;aeNyD? uHraumif; &ifvnf; vGJacsmf oGm;Edkifw,f?
aemufNyD; ,Ofa0 pkd;&drfrdwmu usef;rma&;yg cRwf,Gif;NyD; wpfckck
jzpfoGm; rSmudkyJ }}
udkarmf aq;ayghvdyfudk rJzGmaerdonf/ olvnf; eD;pyf
vufvSrf;rDSorQ ae&mrsm;odkY vkdufvH pkHprf;NyD;NyD jzpfonf/ rnfonfh
ae&mwGifrSr&Sd/ vdkuf&SmvdkYr&onfhtqkH; olYbmom jyefvmwmudkyJ
apmifh&rvdk jzpfaeonf/ udkarmf rD;cdk;aiGYrsm;udk wGifwGif rIwfxkwf
aerdonf/ xdkaemufrS ..
]] Am;*sif;uav; }}
]] &Sif }}
]] udk,fhudk tpfudkBuD; wpfa,mufvdk? vl&if;wpfa,mufvdk
oabmxm; }}
pmrsufESm (180)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfuJh }}
]] ,Ofa0uvnf; nDrav;eJY ESpfudk,fhwpfpdwfvdk aewmyJ?
tJ'Dawmhum ... }}
]] [kwfuJh ajymyg }}
rdk;pHESifh ,Ofa0u udkarmfhudk pdkufMunfhaerdonf/
]] udk,fwpfck ar;csifvdkY? tJ'g nDrav; }}
]] &ygw,f ar;yg }}
]] vif;qufu nDrav;udk awmfawmfcspfovm; }}
rdk;pH acgif;ikHoGm;onf/ ,Ofa0u eHab;rSae udkarmfESifh rdk;pHudk
tuJcwfaeonf/ udkarmfu qufajymvdkufonf/
]] taMumif;wpfckudk pOf;pm;rdvdkY ar;wmyg }}
rdk;pH\ OD;acgif;u ydkikHoGm;onf/ xdkpOf ,Ofa0u eHab;rS
0ifajzonf/
]] cspfw,f? udkvif;qufu rdk;pHudk awmfawmfav; cspfw,f }}

pmrsufESm (181)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

rdk;pHu ,Ofa0hudk rsufvkH;0ifhMunfh\/ ,Ofa0u rdk;pHudk

jyefMunfh&if; udkarmfudk qufajym\/ olYavoHu wnfMunfaeonf/
]] udkvif;qufuvnf; rdk;pHudk awmfawmfcspfw,f? rdk;pHuvnf;
tJ'Dhtwdkif;yJ }}
udkarmfu ]tJ'gqdk&ifawmh
ajymvdkuf\/ NyD;rS ...

tajctae

aumif;ygw,f}[k

]] vif;qufu wu,fh tEkynmorm;av? omrefvlawGeJY

rwlwm trsm;BuD;yJ? yef;csDuvGJ&if bmudkrS *&kpdkufwm r[kwfbl;?
t&ifu olcifwG,fp&m qdkvdkY wpfavmuvkH;rSm olYtar wpfa,mufyJ
&Sdw,f? tJ'gaMumifh olYtar qkH;oGm;wJhtcg pdk;&drfp&m jzpfvmw,f?
yef;csDyJ qGJ&if; ao&ifvnf; aooGm;Edkifw,f? tck olcspfwJh rdef;uav;
wpfa,muf&Sdaeao;awmh
oljyefvmrSmyg?
tEkynmorm;awGu
cspfoludk wefzdk;BuD;BuD;xm;NyD; cspfwwfygw,f? cspfolae&mrSm
wjcm;t&mudk tpm;xdk; ypfzdkY odyfcufygw,f }}
udkarmf pum;tqkH;rSm NidrfoufoGm;Mu\/ vIdufarmaqG;ajrhpGm
rdk;pH &ifckefaeavonf/

pmrsufESm (182)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdkaomnrSm ESif;jymtkyfrdk;
tdyfrufrdk;rQif ocifjzpf\

pmrsufESm (183)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

Mu,fpufnawG yef&if;aMuGouf
rsuf&nf0dk;0if; tdyfrufvif;jym
ig erf;arT;&SKduf &ifudkpdkuf\/

ig ... cspfrdonf
ig cspfrdonf
,kHMunfaMuuGJ pdkwGJudkif;nGwf
yGifhOD;qGwfysH pHy,feHYat;
ta0;pum; EIwfzsm;xkHusOf
ocif ... odyg/

pmrsufESm (184)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdkodkjzifh
igESifhMu,fwdkY nNrKdU&dk;xuf
aoG;ysufoDcsif; qkdnif;zGJYa0
aMuGcJhMuonf/

aMomf xdkodkYjzifh
igESifhocif &mZ0ifyef;
vGrf;rIdif;a0&D a&Tvufz0g;
yg;jyifxdtyf ckHrifwwfvnf;
a&;rSwfrd&kH 0wfrIefajraqG;
a0;oGm;cJhvQif .......
a0;oGm;cJhvQif ...

(Mu,faMuGvuFm)

pmrsufESm (185)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(32)

]] a[hvl udkvif;quftaMumif; bmMum;ao;vJ }}

nKdvlu at;jrifhausmf\ yckH;udk udkifvIyfNyD; ar;vdkuf\/
at;jrifhausmfu acgif;cgjyvdkufonf/
]] bmrS rMum;bl;? usKyfu cifAsm;udk ar;rvdkY }}
olwdkYESpfa,muf yef;qdk;wef;zufodkY vrf;avQmuf&if; pum;ajym
vmMujcif; jzpfonf/ at;jrifhausmfu nKdvlYudk ...
]] cifAsm;aum yef;csDum; tqifoifhjzpfNyDvm; }}
nKdvlu pOfpm;aeao;\/ twefMumrS acgif;ndwfonf/
]] tif; NyD;awmh NyD;ygNyDAsm }}
]] cifAsm; ajzykHBuD;uvJ }}
]] at;av qGJawmhNyD;NyD? udk,fhyef;csDum; udk,ftm;rSr&yJ }}

pmrsufESm (186)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] aMomf cifAsm;uvJ }}
nKdvlu yckH;wGefYjy\/
]] wu,fAsKdY? wu,fajymaewm? jyyGJawmif rwifawmhbl;vdkY
pdwful;aewm }}
at;jrifhausmfu nKdvludk uefYuGuf&ef EIwfcrfjyifNyD;rS
wpfpkHwpfckudk owd&[efjzifh pum;vrf;aMumif; ajymif;oGm;\/
]] wpfa,mufudk wpfum;yJ wifMu&w,faemf }}
]] tif; }}
]] at;av 'grSvJ jzpfrSmyJ }}
vrf;jzwftul;rSm pum;p jywfoGm;Muonf/ xdkYaemuf nKdvlu
qufajym\/
]] udk;0g&JY Mu,fajymif;jyef vajymif;jyef qdkwJh yef;csDum;
odyfaumif;w,f }}
]] tif; Mum;w,f}}

pmrsufESm (187)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] ppfa0;&JY vnfjyef vSnfhMunfhaomolrsm; qdkwJh um;vnf;

odyfaumif;w,f }}
]] [kwfvm; }}
]] aMomf aemufNyD; tHhacgif tHhacgif }}
]] tif; tHhacgifuaum b,fvdkvJ }}
]] aumif;w,fAsm? odyfaumif;w,f }}
]] aMomf }}
]] tHhacgif&JY tmvm'ifrodvdkufwJhrD;cGuf qdkwJh yef;csDum;
wtm;aumif;w,fAsm }}
xdkpOf vrf;ab; vufzuf&nfqdkifav;xJrS olwdkYudk vSrf;ac: oH
Mum;\/ vSnfhMunfh&m yef;csDq&m tkyfpkwpfpkudk awGYonf/
]] [m q&mcuf }}
yef;csDq&mBuD;wpfOD;jzpfol q&mcufvnf; BuKHawmifhBuKHcJ
xdkifaeonf/ vufzuf&nfpm;yGJrSm olwdkY ESpfa,muf 0ifxdkif
vdkufMu\/ at;jrifhausmfudk ]uAsmq&mvnf; ygvmwmudk;}[k
0dkif;EIwfqufMuonf/ at;jrifhausmfu uAsmq&m jzpfaomfvnf;
yef;csDq&mrsm;ESifh twGJrsm;avonf/
pmrsufESm (188)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,fvdkvJAs bmowif;awG Mum;ao;vJ }}

]] eef;EG,f&JY yef;csDum;av;udk oabmusoAsm }}
]] [kwfvm;? 'DaumifeJYawmif rawGYwm MumvSNyD? yef;csDum;
emrnfu bmwJhvJ }}
]] ay;rS,lr,f wJh }}
]] emrnfav;u cspfp&mav; }}
]] yef;csDum;vnf; aumif;w,f? wu,f }}
at;jrifhausmfu 0ifnOf;vdkufonf/
]] at;Asm
owd&vdkufwm }}

Mum;ae&wmu

uRefawmfh

oli,fcsif;udk

]] udkvif;qufudkvm; }}
]] tif; 'DbufrSm usefwJhvlawGu wufnDvufnD tm;&zdkY
aumif;w,f? uRefawmfh oli,fcsif;uawmh b,faomif b,furf;
qdkufaeNyDvJ rodbl;? olY yef;csDum; rwifjzpfvdkuf&ifawmh
odyfemwmyJAsm }}

pmrsufESm (189)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdktcdkuf q&mcufu 0ifajymonf/

]] at;uG [kwfw,f? udkvif;qufuav; tajctae ... }}
tm;vkH;u wNyKdifeuf jyefajzvdkuf\/
]] bmrSrodbl;q&m? owif;aysmufaew,f }}
]] uGm 'Daumifav; 0ifETJ&r,fhyGJuG?
enf;enf;aemaem r[kwfygbl; }}

'Daumifh

yg&rDu

]] olvnf; qGJawmh qGJr,f xifyg&JY }}

]] rqGJjzpfbl; xifw,f? olYtar ema&;udpeJY }}
wpfa,mufwpfayguf 0ifajymjzpf\/ xdkpOf...
]] b,folvJ vif;qufvm; }}
toHESifhtwl vla&mufvm\/ armhMunfhaomtcg
awGY&onf/ olxdkif&ef ckHqGJay;vdkufMuNyD; ...

&Ja0udk

]] at;? vif;quftaMumif; ajymaewm }}

]] qGJjzpfw,f? qGJjzpfw,f? aq;awG pkwfwHawG ,lNyD;
qGJr,fqdkNyD; xGufoGm;wm }}
pmrsufESm (190)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] a[ 'gjzifh b,frSmvJ }}
]] tJ'gawmh rodbl;? vla&m yef;csDum;a&m aysmufaew,f }}
q&mcuf xdkif&mrS ckefxrdrwwf jzpfoGm;onf/
]] [ [ 'gqdk&ifawmh &SmMuyguG? 0dkif;&SmMuyguG }}
tm;vkH; wpfa,mufrsufESm wpfa,muf MunfhrdMu\/
yef;csDjyyGJu ig;&ufom vdkawmhonf/ tm;vkH; acgif;ndwfrdMu\/
[kwfonf/ qGJonfqdkvQif &Sm&awmhrnf/

pmrsufESm (191)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(33)

]] [if }}
wJxJodkY0ifvQif 0ifcsif; udkodef; vefYoGm;onf/
]] vif;quf }}
wJv,f ajrjyifay:rSm yef;csDum; wpfcsyfudk axmifxm;NyD;
yef;csDum; eab;rSm vif;quf vJacGusae\/ vkH;0 rvIyfacs/
]] vif;quf }}
udkodef; vif;quftem;odkY uAsmu&m csnf;uyfoGm;vdkuf\/
wJwpfckvkH;udkvnf; NcKHikH tuJcwf vdkufao;onf/ rsufvkH;u
yef;csDum;BuD;qDodkY a&mufoGm;onf/
]] tdk; }}
vif;qufqD qufroGm;jzpfawmhbJ ai;aMumif &yfwefYum
yf;csDum;MuD;qD
Munfhaerdawmhonf/
yef;csDum;BuD;u
olYudk
nKdY,lzrf;pm;aeonf/ olonf yef;csDtEkynmudk tvsOf; em;vnfol
r[kwf/ odkYaomf yef;csDum;BuD;u olYpdwfudk wkef&if vIdufarm
pmrsufESm (192)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

oGm;aponf/ ol ai;MunfharsmygaeNyD; tawmfMumawmhrS vif;qufudk

jyefowd&onf/
]] vif;quf }}
udkifvIyfaevdkuf\/ touf&SKaomfvnf; owdvnfrvmacs/
]] vif;quf }}
r&onfhtqkH; vif;qufudk olxrf;vdkuf/ vif;quf\
cEmudk,fu olYyckH;ay:rSm aysmhacGpGm ygvm\/ wJwHcg;rS
xGufrnfjyKNyD;rS yef;csDum;BuD;qD wpfcgjyefvSnfh Munfhrdonf/
]] bk&m; bk&m; }}
NyD;awmhrS rsufESmvTJum &GmxJodkY ...
tjref .../

pmrsufESm (193)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(34)

tjyifzufrSmaeylaeonf/ t&ufcGufudkajrSmuf jznf;jznf;csif;

rQif;aomuf&if; pdwfxJrSm &pfaxG; av;vHaeonf/ t&m&mudk
wnfNidrfpGm &ifqdkif jzwfoef;Edkifol[k vkyfazmfudkifzufrsm;u olYudk
rMumcP csD;rGrf;Muaomfvnf; wpfydkif;wpfpaom tylaiGYwdkYu olY&ifrSm
rat;rcsrf; uRrf;NrdKufvsuf &Sdavonf/ rnfolodod rodod oluawmh
odygonf/
zefcGufudk jyefcsvdkuf\/ a&jrKyfrsm;udk ai;Munfhaerdonf/
tcef;xJrSm avSmiftDaeonf[k cHpm;&\/ wpfcg wpfcg
olwpfa,mufwnf; vmxdkifaeus pm;aomufqdkifjzpfNyD; olvma&muf
pm;aomufavh&Sdonfh twGufvnf; qdkifydkif&Sifrsm;u *kPf,l
Muavonf/
olYudk txl;{nfhonfawmf wpfa,mufES,fyif oabmxm;
Mu\/ zefcGufxJodkY t&ufxyfiSJYxnfhpOf olYpm;yGJa&SUrSm vlwpfa,muf
vm&yfavonf/
]] uRefawmfhudk xdkifcGifhjyKyg cifAsm }}

pmrsufESm (194)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ol pdwftaESmifht,Suf tenf;i,f jzpfoGm;onf/ cef;rxJ

tjcm; pm;yGJvGwfrsm; &Sdygvsuf olYpm;yGJudk bmaMumifhvmcsifvJrod/
odkYaomfvnf; olu pdwf&SnfNyD; ,Ofaus;odrfarGYaom vlBuD;
vlaumif;wpfa,muf jzpf ...
]] [m &ygw,fcifAsm xdkifyg }}
xdkvl olYpm;yGJrSm 0ifxdkif\/ toifhtwifhrQom wefaMu; &Sdaom
t&ufESifh pm;aomufzG,f&mrsm;udk rSmonf/ xdkYaemuf ESpfa,mufvkH;
pm;yGJrSm udk,fhtawG;ESifhudk,f NidrfaeMuawmhonf/
pm;aomufcef;xJrSm wdwfqdwfae\/ wpfcsufwpfcsuf usrSom
wdk;oJhaom ykvif;oH? zefcGufoHrsm;udk Mum;ae&onf/
]] t[rf; ... t&ufcGufuav;awGu vSw,fAsaemf }}
olESifh
wpfpm;yGJwnf;
xdkifaeolu
pum;pvmonf/
avmavmq,f tcsdefrSm ol pum;ajymcsif qkdcsifpdwfvnf; r&SdvSyg/
xdkaMumifh ]tif;}[kom cyfav;av; jyefajymvdkuf\/
odkYaomf xdkvlu tvdkufodykHr&yJ pum;qufvmonf/
]] t&ufaomufwJh zefcGufudkyJ bmjzpfvdkY 'DavmufvSatmif
vkyfMuvJ rodbl; }}

pmrsufESm (195)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tif; }}
]] uRefawmfu rodwmudkajymwmyg? cifAsm;uawmh odrSmyg }}
olu xdkvlYudk rsufvkH;vSef Munfhvdkufrdonf/ xdkvlu
yckH;wGefYjy\/
]] cifAsm;uawmh atmifjrifaewJh pD;yGm;a&; vkyfief;&SifBuD;
qdkawmh 'gawGudk uRrf;uRrf;usifusif em;vnfrSmyg }}
olYudk odaeonfyJ/ olu xdkvlYudk pdkufMunfhaevdkuf\/
xdkYaemufrS ...
]] cGufwpfcGufudk xnfhvdkY&&if NyD;wmyJ qdkNyD; orm;&dk;us vkyfvdkY
r&awmhbl; }}
xdkvlu tHhMo[efjyNyD; ...
]] b,fvdkaMumifhvJAs }}
]] ukefypnf;awG tNyKdiftqdkif xkwfvkyfvmwmudk;As? tJ'Dawmh
ydk,fxkwfvkyfwJh ypnf;wpfck ta&miftaoG;&SdzdkY? t&nf tcsif;
&SdzdkYpojzifh BuKd;pm;vkyf&wmawG &Sdvmw,f? tJ'DrSm ukef ypnf;wpfckudk
0,folu
vdkvdkcsifcsif
0,fzdkYtwGuf
ukef
ypnf;udk
toufoGif;&wmawG &Sdvmw,f }}
pmrsufESm (196)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] [kwfuJh qufygOD; }}
]] vlawGudk qGJaqmifEdkifatmif vkyf&w,f }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] ukefypnf;awGudk ayghyg;zdkY? a&&SnfcHzdkY qdkwmawGtjyif
ta&;BuD;wJh tcsufwpfcsuftaeeJY tJ'D ukefypnf;udk toufoGif;
ay;&wmawG &Sdvmw,f }}
]] [kwfuJh qufygOD; }}
}} vlawGudk qGJaqmifEdkifatmif vkyf&w,f }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] ukefypnf;awGudk ayghyg;zdkY? a&&SnfcHzdkY qdkwmawGtjyif
ta&;BuD;wJh
tcsufwpfcsuf
taeeJY
tJ'Dukef
ypnf;udk
tEkynmygatmif vkyf&w,f }}
}} aMomf 'Dvdkvm; }}
]] tif; tEkynmygwJh &kyf0xKudk vlawGu vdkvdkvm;vm; ay;NyD;
0,f,lMu,f }}
]] aMomf aMomf }}
pmrsufESm (197)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdkvlu acgif;udk wqwfqwf ndwfonf/ oluvnf;

ajymjyoifhaom pum;twdkif;twm ukefqkH;oGm;NyDjzpf t&ufudkom
zdaomufaevdkufawmhonf/ xdkodkYjzifh olwdkY pm;yGJ0dkif;uav;vnf;
jyefvnf wdwfqdwfoGm;avonf/
twefMumrS xdkvlu oufjyif;cs\/
]] 'gqdktEkynmuvlYavmurSm tawmfta&;BuD;wmyJAsaemf }}
olYtMunfhu xdkvlYqD a&mufoGm;onf/ ]tif;}[k jyefajz
vdkuf\/
]] tck urmBuD;rSm pufeJYvkyf&if bmrqkd jzpfoa,mif &Sdaew,f?
tJ'Dawmh vkyfrS&wJh vufrIynmawG? tEkynmawG qdkygawmh ?
yef;csDuAsm pwmawG[m tawmfwefzdk;BuD;rSmyJAsaemf }}
]] tif; }}
olu av;wdav;uefESifh acgif;ndwfjyvdkuf&onf/
]] 'geJYrsm;awmifAsm }}
xdkvlu oufjyif;cs&if; qufajymonf/
]] tefrwefawmfwJh yef;csDq&mwpfa,mufudk om;tjzpfuae
OyumjyK&ufwJh cifAsm;udk uRefawmf em;rvnfEdkifbl; }}
pmrsufESm (198)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] bm }}
olu vufxJrS t&ufcGufudk pm;yGJay: jyefcsvdkuf\/
wpfzufvludk pdkufMunfhvdkufonf/ xdkvlu olYrsufrSefudk jyifwyfNyD;
olYudk qufajymavonf/
]] uRefawmfhemrnf udkarmfvdkYac:w,f? pma&;q&m }}
olMum;zl;onf[k xifrdonf/ odkYaomf pma&;q&mu olYudk
taMumif;awG bmaMumifhvmajymaeonfudkawmh olawG; r&acs/ ol
t&ufcGufudk jyefr ,lvdkufonf/ armhaomuf&if; vif;qufudk wpfcsuf
jrifa,mifrd\/ t&ufcGufudk jyefNyD; csvdkufonf/
]] cifAsm;pum;u uRefawmfhudk,fa&;udkwmxJudk a&mufaeNyD }}
udkarmfu rJhNyKH;jzifh acgif;ndwfjyvdkufonf/
]] [kwfygw,f? tJ'Dvdkawmh jzpfaew,f? cifAsm;vnf; cifAsm;
tifrwefcspfwJh ZeD;twGuf aomurjy,fao;bl; qdkwmvnf;
uRefawmf udk,fcsif;pm em;vnfygw,f? cifAsm; 'DtcsdefrSm 'Davmuf
pdwf&Snf&Snfxm;NyD; uRefawmfhudk pum;awG jyefajymay;aewm [mvnf;
av;pm;p&m aumif;wJh t&nftcsif;wpf&yfudk awGY& wmygyJ? 'gayrJh
uRefawmfhudk pum;ajymcGifhjyKygOD;? uRefawmfhrSm ajymp&mav;awG
&Sdaeygao;w,f }}
pmrsufESm (199)

wm&mrif;a0

udkarmfu
ypfcsvdkuf\/

yef;acwfuvrif;

olYwdkufykHtusxJrS

zdwfpmwpfapmifudk

pm;yGJay:

]] yg&DrSm usif;yr,fh urmYyef;csDjyyGJtwGuf jrefrmh yef;csD

um;awGudkvnf; ynm&SifawGu vmavhvmMur,f? 'g[m tJ'D
avhvmr,fh yef;csDjyyGJrSm rjzpfrae 0ifqGJzdkY vif;qufudk oH&kH;u
wpfqifh urf;vSrf;wJh txl;zdwfpm }}
oltHhMooGm;\/ vif;qufu rQavmuf aygufa&mufae
NyDvm;? jrefvScsnfvm;/ zdwfpmudk olqGJ,l Munfhvdkufonf/ xdkYaemuf
jyefcsvdkufonf/ olYudk ajymvmaom udkarmfhxHrS pum;wdkYudk cyfarmarm
em;axmifaevdkufonf/
udkarmfu olYudk vif;qufESifh ywfouf ajrmufjrm;pGmaom
taMumif;tcsufwdkYudk NcKHajymoGm;onf/ udkarmfqdkaom pma&;
q&mu pum;ajymvnf; ajymifajrmufavonf/ ol cyfrqdwf
em;axmif&if; &ifxJrSm jznf;jznf;nif;nif; vIdif;xvmonf/
,cifu olYtdrfBuD;ESifh olYrdom;pkav;onf aysmf&Tifcsrf;ajrh
zG,f&m &SdcJh\/ ,ckawmh xdktdrfBuD;wGif olwpfa,mufwnf;? ZeD;u
qkH;yg;oGm;ovdk om;uvnf; vrf;ay:rSm? ,ck Mum;&aom pum;awG
t&qdkvQif aysmufqkH;yifaeonf/

pmrsufESm (200)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olvnf; olYrdom;pka&;twGuf yifhouftcgcg &SKdufcJh&onfyJ

jzpfonf/ 'gudkawmh ywf0ef;usifu em;vnfMuvdrfhrnf rxif/ ZeD;
jzpfoludk wajrhajrh jrifa,mifrd\/ olYZeD;u om;jzpfoludk tawmfcspf
tawmfarQmfvifhavonf/
olu [l;ueJ avylrIwfxkwfvdkuf\/ udkarmfu olYrsufESmudk
aphaph tuJcwfum olajymcsifaom pum;awGudk wpfcGef;csif;
xyfajymaeonf/
aemufqkH;awmh olu vufumjyvdkufonf/
]] uJ... udkarmf }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] tck cifAsm;ajymaewJh pum;awG&JU tcsKyfu vif;quf
aysmufaewm &SmrawGYwJhtaMumif; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] ta&;BuD;wJhtcsdef wpfckrSm ta&;BuD;wJh vlwpfa,muf
jzpfaevdkY awGYatmif trDS jyef&Sm&r,fhtaMumif; }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] 'gyJrdkYvm; }}
pmrsufESm (201)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] uRefawmfh &nf&G,fcsufawGuawmh trsm;BuD;ayghAsm? 'gudk

cifAsm;vnf; em;vnfrSmyg? avmavmq,ft&qdk&ifawmh cifAsm;
ajymwJhtwdkif;yJ? vif;qufudk awGYatmif&Sm&r,f? uRefawmfwdkY
&Smwmuawmh rawGYbl;? ol&Sdr,fhae&m cifAsm;odEdkifrvm; 'gyJ }}
olu t&ufykvif;udk Munfh pOf;pm;aevdkuf&if; ...
}} cifAsm;wdkY &SmNyD;wJhae&mawG uRefawmfhudk ajymprf;ygOD; }}
udkarmfu olwdkY &SmazGcJhaom ae&mrsm;udk oGufoGufvufvuf
&Gwfjy ajymjyvdkufonf/ olu rrSdwfrokef em;axmifaeNyD; ...
}} tif; 'gqdk&ifawmh ol&Sdr,fhae&m uRefawmfodw,fAs }}
udkarmfh udk,fcEm rwfceJ jzpfoGm;onf/
]]
uRefawmfhtdrfrSm
rmvDvmvkyfoGm;wJh
tvkyform;
wpfa,mufu oleJY tawmfav; cifw,fAs? 'Daumif tJ'DolqD
a&mufaevdrfhr,f }}
]] ao aocsmvm; }}
]] [if; [if; aocsmygw,fAs }}
xdkYaemufrS udkarmfhudk wpfcsufMunfhvdkufum ...

pmrsufESm (202)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] uJ uRefawmfwdkY tJ'Dudk tckyJ oGm;Mur,f? x tjyifrSm

uRefawmfhum; &yfxm;w,f }}
pm;aomufqdkifxJrS
olwdkYxGufvmcJhMuonf/
a&mufawmh um;pufEId;&if; udkarmfhudk olajymvdkufonf/

um;ay:

]] ae&muawmh &ifukefNrKdYjyifrSmyJAs }}
um;uav;udk armif;xGufvdkuf\/
]] tJ'D tvkyform;emrnfu armifodef;vdkY ac:w,f }}

pmrsufESm (203)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(35)

&Gm\ tjyifzuf awmpyfESifh rvSrf;rurf;rSm &Sdaom ajrpdkuf

wJuav; wpfckqDodkY vlokH;a,muf a&mufvmMuonf/
a&SUqkH;rS OD;aqmifvmolu wJuav;t0wGif &yfvdkuf\/
wHcg;udk ajz;nif;pGm wGef;zGihfNyD; wJxJodkY 0ifvdkufonf/ aemufrS
vdkufygvmol ESpfa,mufteuf wpfa,mufu wJxJodkY vdkuf0if
vmaomfvnf; usefwpfa,mufurl wJtjyifrSmom &yf usef&pf
cJhonf/
a&SUqkH;rS vlu wJv,fajrjyifrSm &yfoGm;onf/ aemufrS
vluvnf; vdkuf&yf\/ xdkYaemuf pum;oHrsm; xGufvmonf/
]] 'gu olvJusaewJh ae&m }}
pdkxdkif;aom taiGUtouf&Sdonfh ajrjyifnKdnKd ay:rSmyJ jzpfonf/
eHab;rSm uGyfyspfwpfvkH; &Sd\/
]] 'gu ola&;NyD; avQmufuyfoGm;wJh pmwef;awG }}
]] tif; }}

pmrsufESm (204)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

wJeH&HwGif yef;csDaq;rsm;udk tokH;jyK pkwfwHjzifh a&;jcpf

xm;aom rnDrnm pmwef;rsm;udk awGY&avonf/ xdkpmwef;rsm;\
t"dyg,f wpfaphwpfapmif;t& vli,fwpfa,muf\ jyif;jyaom
tEkynm 0dnmOfudk awGY&avonf/
oufjyif;tkyftkyf csoH xGufvmonf/
]] 'guawmh olqGJoGm;wJh yef;csDum; }}
]] tif; }}
aemufrSvlu a&SUrSvludk ausmfum yef;csDum;qDodkY oGm\/
yef;csDum;a&SUrSm rm;rm;&yf\/ yef;csDum;udk zkH;tkyfxm;aom ydwfptm;
qGJz,fvdkufonf/
]] [if }}
vufxJrS ydwfp vGwfusoGm;\/ jyefzrf;zdkY? jyefaumufzdkY
owdr&awmh/ yef;csDum;BuD;a&SUrSmom toufrJhoGm;ovdk &yfwefY
Nidrfoufaeonf/ tawmfMumoGm;onf/ wJwpfckvkH; Nidrfqdwfae\/
]] [if; }}

pmrsufESm (205)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

oufjyif;&SnfBuD;wpfcsuf csum ajray:rS ydwfpudk jyefaumuf

,l\/ yef;csDum;udk jyefzkH;&ef jyifvdkufaomfvnf; rzkH;tkyfjzpfbJ
&yfMunfhaeao;onf/
]] aumif;vdkufwJh yef;csDum;? aumif;vdkufwJh yef;csDum; }}
url;u&SK;xdk;ESifh wzGzGa&&Gwfvdkuf&if; yef;csDum;udk ,k,k ,,
ayGY,lonf/ ydwfpjzifh zkH;onf/
]] uJ oGm;MupdkY }}
]] [kwfuJh }}
]] eH&Hu tJ'Dpm&Gufuav;udk jzKwfay;prf;ygAsm }}
xdkpm&Gufuav;ay:wGif ,dkifarSmufaeaom vufa&;jzifh uAsm
wpfyk'fudk atmufygtwdkif; a&;xm;avonf/

pmrsufESm (206)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

igh aumif;uifrSm euwfawG Murf;NyD;

igh vrf;u awmifNyKdaew,f

ighaemufudk b,folrS rvdkufeJY

jzpfEdkif&if
ight&dyfawmif ighaemufudk rvdkufeJY/

(vif;quf)

pmrsufESm (207)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(36)

jrefrmjynf&Sd yef;csDq&m trsm;tjym; 0ifa&muf vufpGrf;jy

a&;om;Muaom ]ESif;{&m0wD} trnf&Sd yef;csDjyyGJa&SUwGif vlawG
tkH;tkH;usufusuf pka0;aeMu\/ yef;csDjycef;xJrSmvnf; vlawG tkHcJ
ae\/ vlBuD;vli,f? rdef;r&G,fponfrsm; ysm;yef;cwf vIyf&Sm;ae\/
xdktcdkufrSmyif yef;csDjycef;xJrSacgif;avmif;oH xGufvmonf/
]] uJ ... tm;vkH; cPxGufMuyg cifAsm? rMumcif EdkifiH wumu
yef;csDtuJjzwf ynm&SiftzGJY 0ifa&mufavhvmawmhrSm jzpfygw,f?
{nfhy&dowfrsm;u cP tjyifxGufay;Muyg cifAsm? aus;Zl;wifygw,f
cifAsm? cP tjyifjyefxGufay;Muyg }}
vlawG &kwf&kwfoJoJ jzpfoGm;Mujyefonf/ wjznf;jznf; jycef;
tjyif vrf;ray:odkY pdrfhNyD; jyefa&mufvmMuonf/ jycef;xJrSmvnf;
vl&Sif;oGm;onf/ tcsKdYvlrsm;om yef;csDum;rsm; a&SUrS rcGmEdkifovdk
tjyifxGufzdkY tjyifxGufzdkY ajcvSrf;rjyifao;bJ &Sdonf/
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u xdkolrsm;udk arwm&yfcH xGufcdkif;ae&onf/
]] uJ tpfudkwdkY? rdwfaqGwdkY tjyifudk cPxGufay;Muyg cifAsm?
ulnDyg }}
pmrsufESm (208)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

wpfa,mufNyD;wpfa,muf jycef;xJrS jyefxGufoGm;Muonf/

odkYaomf axmifhbufrS vlwpfpku ,ckxufwdkif yef;csDum; wpfcsyfudk
pl;pl;eifheifh ai;MunfhaeMuqJ/ yef;csDum;xJrSm pdwfa&mufNyD; tm;vkH;udk
arhavsmhaeovdkyif wkwfwkwfrQ rvIyfacs/
]] uJ ... rdwfaqGwdkY }}
olwdkY\ yckH;udk udkifvIyf&onf/ xdktcgusrS ]Asm}ceJ a,mif&rf;
vSnfhMunfhMuonf/
]] [kwfuJh xGufay;ygr,f? xGufay;ygr,f }}
ajymNyD; yef;csDum;udk jyefMunfhMujyefonf/ xdkYaemuf ][if;} ceJ
oufjyif;BuD;csNyD; yef;csDum;a&SUrS cGmoGm;Mu\/
]] tifrwef touf0ifwJh yef;csDum;yJAsm? b,fvdkajym &rvJ
awmif rodbl; }}
]] at;Asm? &ifxJrSm wpfrsKd;BuD;awmif jzpfaew,f? aMomf ...
aemufqkH;aom aomMumaeYuwJh ... }}
jycef;xJrSm vkH;0 vl&Sif;oGm;NyD jzpf\/ wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u
jycef;\ twGif;tjyifrSm vdktyfwmrsm;udk ppfaq;vdkufonf/ jycef;
a&SUvrf;r\ [dkem; onfem;rSmawmh vlawG tkHaeqJ/ [dkwpfpk

pmrsufESm (209)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

onfwpfpk vlawG 0dkif;&Hum yef;csDum;rsm;udk tmaygiftm&if;oefoef

a0zefaeMuonf/ wufMuG qlnaeMuonf/
]] yef;csDum;awG odyftm;&w,fAsm? Awmfawmf aumif;Mu
wmyJudk; }}
usKyfwdkY tEkynmu urmudk yckH;csif; ,SOfEdkifygw,fAs }}
wpfa,mufESifh wpfa,muf aqG;aEG;ar;jref;olrsm; cHpm;csuf
zvS,foHrsm;vnf; vIdifaeonf/
]] yef;csDum;wpfcsyfAsm? rsufvkH;xJuudk
jzpfaew,f? &uf&ufpufpuf aumif;wJhum;yJ }}

azsmufr&bl;

]] b,fyef;csDum;vJ tHhacgifqGJwmvm; }}
]] tHhacgifr[kwfbl;As? topfxJuyJ usKyfu odyfrodvdkY }}
]] [kwfvm; yef;csDum;emrnfu bmwJhvJ }}
xdkpOfrSmyif ][m vmMuNyDa[h}[laom toHudk Mum;&NyD; vlawG
tenf;i,f NidrfusoGm;\/ toHAvHvnf; acw wdwfqdwf oGm;onf/
yef;csDjycef;a&SUodkY Oa&my0wfpkHudk aooyfpGm 0wfqifxm; aom
EdkifiHjcm;om; yef;csD tuJjzwf ynm&Sifrsm;? oHt&m&Sdrsm;?
owif;axmufrsm; tpDt&D a&muf&SdvmMu\/
pmrsufESm (210)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u {nhfcH BuKdqdkvdkufonf/

]] MuGMuyg cifAsm? MuGMuyg }}
t*Fvdyfbmomjzifh olwdkYudk pum;tenf;i,f ajymNyD; jycef;
wGif;odkY ac:aqmifoGm;vdkufonf/ tm;vkH;uvnf; pepfwus vdkufyg
0ifa&mufoGm;Muonf/
xdkYaemuf tcef;xJwGif yef;csDum;rsm;udk vSnfhywf Munfh&SK
Mu\/ acgif;wqwfqwf ndwfMu\/ tcsif;csif; pum;wpfcGef; ESpfcGef;
ajymMu\/ "mwfykHrsm;vnf; wzswfzswf &dkuf,laeonf/
olwdkYudk Munfh&onfrSm yef;csDum;rsm;tay: auseyf oabm
usykH &Sdonf/ olwdkYxJrSm yk*KdvfBuD; wpfOD;u jycef; wm0efcHzufodkY
vSnfhum ...
]] yef;csDum;av;awG aumif;om;yJ }}
]] [kwfuJh tckvdk csD;usK;wm aus;Zl;wifygw,f }}
]] jrefrmhyef;csDuvnf; awmfawmf tqifh&Sdygw,f }}
]] [kwfuJh Mum;&wm 0rf;omygw,fAs }}
yef;csDum;awGudk olwdkY Munfh&SK tuJcwfykHu tm;&p&m
aumif;onf/ pepfwusESifh *&kwpdkuf avhvmaeMujcif; jzpf\/
pmrsufESm (211)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

xdktcdkuf *smreftrsKd;om; wpfOD;xHrS wdk;wdk;uav; toH

xGufvmonf/
]] tm; }}
olYrsufvkH;tpkHudkvnf; vufESifhtkyfNyD; rsufESm atmufikH
oGm;\/ wm0ef&Sdol wpfOD;u tvsiftjref csOf;uyfoGm;vdkufonf/
]] uRefawmf bmtultnD ay;&rvJ cifAsm }}
xdkvlu rsufESmjyefarmhvmonf/ vufudkvnf; rsufvkH;a&SU urS
jyefcGmvdkufonf/
]] aus;Zl;wifygw,f? uRefawmf
yef;csDum;udk cHpm;vdkuf&vdkYyg }}

bmrSrjzpfygbl;

cifAsm?

]] tdk... aqm&D; q&m }}

*smreftrsKd;om;u olYa&SUrS yef;csDum;udk wpdrfhpdrfh jyefMunfh
aeonf/ &ifxJrSm vSyfvSyf[m[mBuD;vnf; jzpfaeonf/ EIwfcrf;udk
vQmESifhoyfvdkuf\/ yef;csDum;xJrSvnf; rsufvkH;udk vkH;0 rvTJrd/
wHawG;udk txyfxyf rsKdcsaerdonf/ xdkYaemuf olYvufz0g;ESpfzufudk
yGwfoyfvdkufNyD; ab;bDudk tuJcwfMunfhvdkuf\/ NyD; rvSrf;rurf;rS
jyifopftrsKd;orD; yef;csDynm&Sifudk vSrf;toHjyKvdkufonf/

pmrsufESm (212)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] &Twf &Twf }}
trsKd;orD;u vSnfhMunfhvdkuf\/ olu NyKH;jyvdkufNyD; ...
]] rif;twGuf xl;jcm;vdrfhr,fvdkY igajym&Jw,f }}
]] tdkau }}
jyifopf trsKd;orD;u olMunfhaeaom yef;csDum;BuD; a&SUodkY
a&mufvmonf/ yef;csDum;udk Munfh\/ olr\ rsufvkH;tpkH tjyifodkY
ckH;armufxGufvmonf[k xifvdkuf&onf/ yef;csDum;udk rrSdwfrokef
Munfhaerd\/ yef;csDum;udk rsufvkH;rvTJbJ vufxJrS y0gav;udk
zspfnSpfaerd\/ xdkodkY twefMumoGm;NyD; ...
]] td }}
trsKd;orD; rdkufueJ vJusrvdk jzpfoGm;\/ *smref trsKd;om;u
vSrf;xdef;&onf/ olr\ tjzpfudk teD;tyg;rS vlrsm;uvnf;
jrifoGm;NyD; eHab;odkY csufcsif;a&mufvmonf/
]] r'rf bmjzpfvdkYvJ r'rf }}
]] tdk... rjzpfygbl;? bmrSrjzpfygbl; }}
olr\ rsufvkH;xJwGif rsuf&nfMunfrsm; pdkpGwfaeonf/ olru
AvkH;AaxG; avoHjzifh ...
pmrsufESm (213)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] 'D yef;csDum;udk MunfhMuprf;ygOD; }}

]] [kwfuJh r'rf }}
tjcm;olrsm;uvnf; olrudk tm;ay; ESpfodrfhonfhES,f NyKH;NyKH;
&,f&,fjzifh yef;csDum;udk MunfhvdkufMu\/
]] tdk }}
]] tdk;...bk&m;ocif }}
tm;vkH;aom vlwdkY yef;csDum;xJrSm idkufygoGm;Muonf/
Expression yef;csDum; wpfcsyfjzpfNyD; yef;csDum;trnfu ]aemufqkH;aom
aomMumaeYu arar}[l jzpfonf/
rkwfqdwfusifpG,fESifh owif;axmufwpfOD;u "gwfykH &dkufrnf
jyKNyD;rS r&dkufao;bJ w&SKduf&SKdufrufruf vSrf;ai;ae\/ aemufrS
oGm;BudwfoHjzifh ]*&dwf}[k qGJqGJiifiif atmf[pfvdkufonf/
yef;csDum;udk Munfhaeoltm;vkH; uwkefu,if jzpfaerdonf/
yef;csDum;udk MunfhNyD; olwdkY&ifxJrSm eifheifhydk;ydk; cHpm;ae&onf/
yef;csDum;xJrSm olwdkY tvdkvdk odvdkuf&wmawG &Sdaeonf/
'Dyef;csDum;xJrSm yef;csDq&m\ rdcif yg0ifonf/ aomMumaeY
wpfaeYrSm yef;csDq&mESifh aemufqkH;awGUcJhMuNyD;aemuf rdcifjzpfol
pmrsufESm (214)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

qkH;yg;oGm;onf/ xdktcsdefrSm yef;csDq&mu teD;r&Sd/ aemufqkH;

aomMumaeYrSm awGUMupOf rdcifjzpfolu olYudk pum;rsm;pGm ajymcJhonf/
olrESifhtwl jyefvmaezdkYtaMumif;? om;jzpfoludk olr tvGef
cspfaMumif; pwmawG yg0ifonf[k cHpm;&onf/
]] rsufvkH; rsufvkH; }}
wpfa,mufu a&&Gwf\/ xdktcsufrsm;udk t"dutm;jzifh
yef;csDum;xJrS trsKd;orD;\ rsufvkH;xJrSm &SmawGUavonf/ xdkYjyif
xl;qef;aom rsOf;aMumif;rsm;? ta&mifokH;pGJrIrsm;? vSyxGwfjrwfonfh
yef;csD t,ltqopfrsm; ...
]] vif;quf [kwfvm; }}
tuJjzwftzGJY\
ar;vdkufonf/

acgif;aqmifjzpfolu

xdktcsdefrSmyif yvufazmif;rS
uvnf; a&mufvmonf/

jyyGJ

vltkyfxJodkY

wm0efcHudk
owif;pum;

]] yef;csDum;wpfcsyfudk tm;vkH; 0dkif;tkH MunfhaeMuw,f }}

tm;vkH; xdkif&rvdk
wpfayguf 0dkif;ar;Muonf/

x&rvdk

jzpfoGm;Mu\/

wpfa,muf

pmrsufESm (215)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] b,f yef;csDum;vJ }}
]] aemufqkH;aom aomMumaeYu arar }}
]] b,folqGJwmvJ }}
]] vif;quf }}
toHrsm; a0gceJ qlxGufoGm;onf/ vIdufceJyif at;jrifhausmfu
rsuf&nfvnfvmonf/ &Ja0u aq;ayghvdyfudk xdk;ajcypf vdkufrd\/
&ifxJrSmvnf; w&m;wpfckudk tydkif&vdkufovdkyif/ udkarmf ayGUvmaom
xdkyef;csDum;udk oGm;MunfhNyD; olYyef;csDum;udk yGJwGif rwifawmh[k
qkH;jzwfcJhjcif; jzpfonf/ ,ck rSefonf/
vltkyfxJrSm wpfa,muf ]usKyfajymwm tJ'D yef;csDum;aygh?
usKyfajymwm tJ'D yef;csDum;aygh}[k atmf[pfaeonf/
jyyGJwm0efcHu
jyefajzvdkufonf/

tuJjzwftzGJY\

acgif;aqmifudk

jynfhpkHpGm

]] [kwfygw,f? 'Dyef;csDum;udk qGJum vif;qufqdkwJh vli,f

yef;csDq&mav; wpfa,mufyg }}
jyifopf trsKd;orD;u 0ifar;\/
]] touf b,favmuf&SdNyDvJ }}
pmrsufESm (216)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] 25ESpf 0ef;usifavmuf &SdygNyD }}

]] tdk; }}
wpfa,mufu ar;vmjyefonf/
]] tck 'Dtem;rSm ol&Sdygovm; }}
]] ol aq;&kHrSm &Sdygw,f }}
]] tdk... b,fvdkjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] 'D yef;csDum;MuD;udk qGJNyD; owdvpf arharsmaewJh
twGufaMumifh olYudk aq;&kHwifNyD; ppfaq;ukoaeygw,f }}
]] tdk; }}
tm;vkH;qDrS *&kPm tmar#dwfoHrsm;
wpfa,mufrsufESm
wpfa,muf
MunfhMu\/
wqwfqwf ndwfMu\/

xGufay:vm\/
acgif;udkvnf;

xdkYaemuf .../

pmrsufESm (217)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(37)

udk,fhezl;ay: vufwpfzuf vmtkyfw,f/

tJ'Dvufu udk,fhezl;ay:rSm tcsdeftcdkuftwefY wpfckxd
Mumw,f/ NyD; udk,fh&JU vufaumuf0wf aoG;aMumqDudk ajymif;a&TY
a&muf&Sdvmw,f/ udk,fh&JU aoG;ckefEIef;udk &nfrSwf wdkif;qaeykH&w,f/
udk,f
odygw,f/

rsufvkH;

zGifhrMunfhbl;/

'gayrJh

b,folvJqdkwm

]] azaz }}
udk,f zGzGav; &Gwfac: vdkufw,f/ rsufvkH;udk tomt,m
zGifhMunfhawmh udk,fhudk pdk;&drfwBuD; ikHYMunfhaewJh azaz&JU rsufESmudk
jrifw,f/
]] om; }}
udk,f rsufvkH;udk jyefrSdwfvdkufw,f/
]] om; oufomw,frdkYvm; }}
pmrsufESm (218)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] oufomygw,f }}
udk,fu
xdef;ay;w,f/

vSJae&mrS

xxdkifzdkYjyifawmh

azazu

ulNyD;

]] om; xEdkifrS xyg? tdyfcsif&if quftdyfae }}

]] [ifhtif; }}
azazu udk,fhab;rSm 0ifxdkifw,f/ udk,fvnf; bmawG
ajym&rvJ rodvdkY acgif;ikHYNyD; ililBuD;xdkifaevdkufw,f/ azazuvnf;
eH&Hudk ai;aew,f/ cPMumrS ...
]] om; }}
]] Asm }}
]] tdrfrSmyJ azazeJY vmaeawmhaemf }}
udk,fbmrS jyefrajymrdbl;/ udk,f pOf;pm;aewmudk odaeovdk
azazu qufajymw,f/
]] om; yef;csDqGJwmudk azaz rwm;awmhygbl; }}
udk,f vSnfhMunfhvdkufawmh azazu acgif;wpfcsuf ndwfNyD;
rdefYrdefYBuD; NyKH;jyw,f/ ]wu,fyguG om;&}vdkYvnf; qufajymw,f/
pmrsufESm (219)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tck Oa&my yef;csD tuJjzwf ynm&SifawG a&mufae

Muw,fuG? rif;wdkY yef;csDum;awG pkwifxm;wJh ]ESif;{&m0wD} yef;csD
jyyGJudk avhvmzdkYtwGufyJ }}
tJ'DawmhrS udk,fu azazhudk uref;uwef; ar;vdkufrdw,f/
]] azaz 'DaeY b,fESpf&uf &SdNyDvJ }}
]] ... ... ... ... }}
azazu &ufpGJwpfckudk
pdwfvIyf&Sm;oGm;w,f/

ajymw,f/

udk,f

tBuD;tus,f

]] 'DaeY jyyGJaeYyJ }}
yg;pyfu vTwfceJ xGufoGm;w,f/ NyD;awmh ...
]] tck nae a&mufaeNyDaemf }}
azazu udk,fhudk MunfhNyD; acgif;ndwfjyw,f/
]] [m 'gjzifh yef;csDjycef; tajctae }}
udk,fhpum; rqkH;vdkufygbl;/ ajcoHawG Mum;vdkuf&NyD;
tcef;xJudk vlawG wpftkyfBuD; 0ifvmw,f/ udkarmf? &Ja0?

pmrsufESm (220)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

at;jrifhausmf? jyyGJwm0efcH? aemuf EdkifiHjcm;om; yef;csD tuJjzwf

ynm&SifawG? olwdkYaemufu oH&kH;0efxrf;wpfcsKdUeJY owif;axmufawG/
]] tdk }}
udk,f ai;aMumifNyD; MunfhaeqJrSmyJ ...
]] 'g vif;qufygyJ }}
jyyGJwm0efcHu udk,fhudk vufnKd;nTefNyD; ajymvdkufwmeJY
wpfNyKdifeuf "mwfykHawG wzswfzswf 0dkif;&dkufvdkufMuw,f/ udk,fjzifh
rsufvkH;awGawmif jyma0oGm;w,f/
at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhvufudk qGJNyD; ajymw,f/
]] vif;quf vif;quf rif;tatmifjrifqkH;yJ odvm; }}
]] [if }}
olYtoHu udk,fhtwGuf 0rf;omMunfEl;rIawG &dkufcwfNyD;
wkefcgaew,f/ udk,fu olwdkYtm;vkH;udk awGMunfhaewkef;rSmyJ
tuJjzwftzGJY&JU acgif;aqmifvdkY xif&wJh yk*KdvfBuD;u udk,fha&SUudk
a&mufvmw,f/
]] rpwmvif;quf
usKav;&Sif; }}

uGefu&ufusKav;&Sif;

uGefu&uf

pmrsufESm (221)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

"mwfykHawG 0if;ceJ &dkufvdkufMujyefw,f/

aemufxyf wpfa,mufNyD; wpfa,muf udk,fhudk vufqGJ
EIwfquf aeMuw,f/ udk,fhudkvnf; csD;usK;pum;awG ajymMuw,f/
tJ'DMum;xJrSm udkarmhftoH xGufvmwmudk Mum;vdkufw,f/
]] 'guawmh vif;quf&JU zcif OD;atmifjrifyg }}
azazhudkvnf; wpfa,mufu "mwfykH&dkufvdkufw,f/ azazu
]vkyfMuyg vkyfMuyg}qdkNyD; 'Dpum;0dkif;BuD;&JU tjyifudk cGmxGuf ay;w,f/
ab;uae &yfMunfhaew,f/
wpfa,mufu udk,fhudk NyKH;NyD; vmajymw,f/
]] rpwmvif;quf cifAsm;&JU yef;csDum;uawmh urmausmf rSmyJ?
awmf&kHwef&kHavmuf aumif;wJh yef;csDum; r[kwfbl;/ 'Dvdk
yef;csDum;rsm;udk urmY jynfol vlxkqD wifjywJh ae&mrSm udk,fpm;vS,f
wpfa,muftjzpf yg0ifcGifh&wJhtwGuf uRefawmfhudk,f uRefawmf
tifrwef *kPf,lrdoGm;NyDqdkwJhtaMumif;udk ajymyg&ap }}
ab;uvlawG tm;vkH;u vufckyfawG wajzmif;ajzmif; 0dkif;wD;
vdkufMuw,f/ toHzrf;pufawGvnf; toD;oD; udkifvdkY/ udk,fuawmh
0JvmwJh rsuf&nfawGudk rsufawmifeJYykwfcwf wm;aevdkufao;w,f/

pmrsufESm (222)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rpwmvif;quf uRefawmfwdkY odoifhoavmufudk odcJh NyD;

ygNyD? cifAsm; wufa&mufcGifh r&cJhwJh cifAsm; tar&JU psmye
tcrf;tem;taMumif;udkvnf; uRefawmfwdkY Mum;NyD;ygNyD? tifrwef
crf;em;pGm jyKvkyfcJhwJh psmyevdkY uRefawmf od&ygw,f? 'gayrJh cifAsm;
aqmifMuOf;vdkufwJh yef;csDum;wpfcsyfu tJ'Dhpsmye tcrf;tem;xuf
tqaygif;rsm;pGm av;eufjrifhrm; vdrfhr,fvdkY uRefawmf ajymyg&ap?
ckcsdefupNyD; uRefawmfwdkY&JU urmjynfol ajrmufjrm;pGm[m cifAsm;&JU
yef;csDuaewpfqifh cifAsm; tar&JU psmyeudk &dk;usKd;cdkifrmpGm
ESvkH;om;xJu vdkufyg ydkYaqmifMuygOD;r,f? acwf tqufquf
wdkifatmif vlaygifrsm;pGmwdkYu vdkufygydkYaqmif Mu&r,fh tqkH;rJh
psmyewpfckudk cifAsm;tartwGuf cifAsm; jyKvkyf ay;EdkifcJhygNyD?
'DtwGuf wrvGefuae cifAsm;rdcif[m cifAsm;udk MunfEl;tm;&vsuf
&SdaerSm aocsmygw,fAsm }}
wpfpxufwpfp udk,fh&ifxJrSm Nidrf;csrf; aEG;&Svmw,f/ cEm
udk,f&JU aoG;awG jyefvnf pD;qif;vmMuovdkyJ/
]] rpwmvif;quf&JU 'Dyef;csDum;rSm t,ltqtopfav;awG
awGU&ygw,f }}
udk,fu acgif;ndwfjyvdkufw,f/
]] [kwfygw,f }}

pmrsufESm (223)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tJ'D t,ltqav;awGeJY ywfoufNyD; rpwmvif;quf

pmwrf;av; wpfapmifavmuf a&;xm;apcsifygw,f? 'DESpfukefydkif;rSm
uRefawmfwdkY&JU tEkynm wuodkvfBuD;wpfcku rpwmvif;qufudk 'D
&SmazGawGU&SdcsufeJY ywfoufNyD; bGJYwpfck ay;ygvdrfhr,f }}
udkarmfu azsmufceJ vufzspfwD;NyD; &Ja0u udk,fhudk vufr
axmifjyw,f/ udk,fh&ifxJrSm csrf;ajrhrIawG ryD0dk;0g; cdk0ifvm Muav&JU/
at;jrifhausmfu udk,fhab;rSm 0ifxdkifNyD; udk,fhyckH;udk zufxm;w,f/
oluvnf; udk,fhtwGuf 0rf;omaew,f/
aemuf EdkifiHjcm;om;awG udk,fhudk pum;awG trsm;BuD;
ajymMuao;w,f/ olwdkYqDu yef;csDausmif;awGtaeeJY udk,fhudk
zdwfvdkufr,f/ olwdkYbmom pDpOfp&m&Sdwmudk pDpOfvdkufr,fwJh/ udk,f
acgif;ndwfaevdkufw,f/
cPMumawmh {nfhonfawG jyefMuw,f/ udkarmf? &Ja0eJY
at;jrifhausmfwdkYyJ usefcJhw,f/ tjyif aumf&pfwmrSm oGm;&yfaewJh
azazhudkvnf; owif;axmufwpfcsKdYu udk,fhtaMumif;awG 0dkif;ar;
Muw,f/ azaz olwdkYeJY ygoGm;w,f/
udk,fvnf; rusef;rmwmawG b,fa&mufoGm;vJ rodbl;/
vlaumif;wpfa,mufvdk vef;qef;oGufvufaeNyD; olwdkYeJY pum;awG
azmifaeatmif ajymvdkufw,f/

pmrsufESm (224)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

udkarmfu tcef; tjyifzufudk ar;qwfjyNyD; ...

]] awGUvm; rif;taz uRwfoGm;NyD }}
udk,f NyKH;NyD; oufjyif;azsmhazsmhudkom csvdkufrdw,f/ 'gayrJh
csufcsif;yJ udk,f acgif;u qwfceJ axmifoGm;NyD; ...
]] rdk;pH rdk;pHaum }}
]] awmfMum vmrSmyg? t&ifaeYuvnf; vmom;yJ? rif;tdyfae vdkY
rodwm }}
]] aMomf ... aMomf }}
]] rif; owdvpfaewJh aq;cef;a&mufp wpfcsdefvkH;rSm olYtr
q&m0efru rif;udk *&kwpdkuf vmMunfhay;aewm? aemufNyD;
ouf0if;atmifwdkY cdkifrif;wdkYvnf; vmMuw,f }}
]] aMomf }}
&Ja0u pum; 0ifjzwfw,f/
]] uJ igwdkY tjyifxGufNyD; wpfckck pm;vdkufOD;r,f? rif;
em;vdkufOD; }}

pmrsufESm (225)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olwdkY tcef;jyif jyefxGufoGm;Muw,f/ udk,fvnf; enf;enf;

armoGm;vdkY ckwifrSm jyefvSJNyD; rsufpdudk rSdwfxm;vdkufw,f/ tJ'DrSmyJ
wdk;zGwJh ajcoHwpfpu tcef;xJudk 0ifvmw,f/
tcef;v,frSm cP&yfw,f/ NyD;awmh ...
]] udkquf }}
udk,fh&ifawG xdwfceJckefNyD; rsufvkH;zGifhMunfhawmh ...
]] rdk;pH }}
]] udkquf ... udkquf&,f }}
udk,fh&ifcGifxJudk ajy;0ifNyD; bmpum;rS rajymbJ tkHYtkHY
onf;onf; idkcsygava&m? olYudk,fuav;udk wif;wif;usyfusyf
ayGUydkufxm;&if; wdk;wdk;uav;aygh/
]] udk,f tm;vkH;udk ausmfjzwfcJhNyD; rdk;pH&,f}} vdkY/

pmrsufESm (226)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

(38)

]] udkquf }}
]] [if }}
]] ajym udkquf&m ajymqdk }}
]] bmvkyfrvdkYvJ tJ'godawmh bmvkyfrvdkYvJ }}
]] bmvkyfvkyfaygh ajym }}
]] rajymcsifygbl; }}
]] ajymqdk aemf udkquf? rdk;pH odcsifvdkYyg qdkaerS }}
olu EIwfcrf;uav;plNyD; udk,fhudk vm*sDusaew,f/ rdk;pH[m
'DaeYrSm Munfjyma&mif 0wfpkHuav;eJY odyfvSwmyJ/ udk,ftopf qGJrvdkY
vkyfaewJh
yef;csDum;wpfcsyf&JU
emrnfudk
odcsifvdkY
qdkNyD;
twif;vdkufar;aew,f/ udk,fu rajymawmh tm;rvdk tm;r&eJY
udk,fhvufarmif;udk udkifvIyfaew,f/
]] udkquf ajymprf;ygqdk? bmjzpfaerSef;udk rodbl; }}

pmrsufESm (227)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] ajymoifh rajymoifhu pOf;pm;&OD;r,f }}

tdwfxJu taMuGaphudk udk,f EIdufxkwfvdkufw,f/
]] 'gudk avxJajrSmufr,f? jyefusvdkY acgif;qdk&if ajymr,f?
yef;qdk&if rajymawmhbl; Mum;vm; }}
ajymNyD; udk,fu &,fvdkufrdao;w,f/ oluvnf; udk,fhudk
rcsKdrcsOf tNyKH;eJY Munfhaew,f/
]] 'gu jyefnpfwmayghav [kwfvm;? uvJhpm; acswmaygh }}
]] 'gawG rajymeJYav? yef;csDum;emrnf odcsif&ifawmh 'Dtwdkif;
vdkufem&rSmyJ }}
olu udk,fhudk EIwfcrf;av;udkufjyNyD;
NyD;awmhrS plplatmifhatmifheJY ...

rsufapmif;xdk;w,f/

]] uJ ... oabm obm }}

udk,fu atmifjrifolwpfa,muf&JU tNyKH;eJY ...
]] uJ ... 'DrSm Munfhaemf }}
taMuGaphav;u avxJudk ajrmufwufoGm;NyD/ wjznf;jznf;
avxJuae atmufudk jyefedrfhtus ...
pmrsufESm (228)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] rodbl; oGm; }}
rdk;pHu taMuGaphav;udk avxJrSmyJ vufeJY ykwfxkwf
vdkufw,f/ taMuGaphav;u ta0;udk vGifhxGufoGm;w,f/ olu
udk,fh&ifcGifxJudk ajy;0ifvmNyD; ...
]] bmusus rusus ajym&rSmyJ rodbl; 'gyJ }}
NyD;awmh udk,fhyckH;udk olYoGm;jzLjzLav;awGeJY zGzG udkufqGJ
xm;w,f/ udk,fvnf; olYudk,fav;udk tvdkufoifh jyefzuf
xm;vdkuf&if; wGefYceJ jzpfoGm;w,f/
]] tm;vm;vm; emw,f acG;rav;&JU }}
olu udkufwmudk enf;enf; avQmhay;NyD; ...
]] ajym&rSmyJ ajym }}
toHuav; ryDvkH;axG; jzpfaewmudku cspfp&m aumif;vGef;
vSw,f/
]] 'goufouf rw&m;vkyfwmyJ tm; ... vm; }}
]] w&m;&m; rw&m;&m; ajym }}
]] at;yguGm ajymr,f vTwf vTwf }}
pmrsufESm (229)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

tJ'DawmhrS olu udkufxm;wmudk vTwfay;w,f/ AdkvfusEdkif

olwpfa,muf&JU rsufESmxm;rsKd;eJY ...
]] uJ ajym }}
udk,fu rEdkifvdkY onf;cH&wJh ykHpHrsKd;eJY ...
]] yef;csDum;emrnfu ]yef;acwfuvrif;}wJh }}
]] aMomf }}
'Dvdkusawmhvnf; olu tav;teuf em;axmifaew,f/ udk,f
quf&Sif;jyvdkufw,f/
]] ausmufacwf? aMu;acwf? oHacwfwdkYvdkaygh rdk;pH&,f }}
]] tif; }}
]] udk,f i,fi,fuwnf;u pdwful;,OfcJhw,f? yef; ,Ofaus;rI
xGef;um;wJh yef;acwfom&Sd&if odyfaumif;rSmyJvdkY? tJ'D acwfrSm
vlawG[m odrfarGUEl;nHhMur,f? wpfa,muf&JU ikHcsdef? zl;csdef? yGifhcsdef?
aMuGcsdefudk
wpfa,mufu
em;vnfrI&SdpGm
qufqHay;Mur,f?
wpfacwfvkH; oif;ysHYarT;&Daer,f? Nidrfcsrf;rIeJY twdNyD;r,fayghav }}
]] tif; }}

pmrsufESm (230)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] tJ'Dvdk yef;acwfrSmomwJh vrif;[mvnf; tjypfuif;NyD; jzLpif

csrf;ajrhaevdrfhr,fvdkY udk,fcHpm;&w,f }}
]] tif;aygh }}
]] tJ'Dawmh yef;acwfrSmomwJh vrif;av;udk udk,fyef;csD
qGJMunfhcsifw,f? 'gayrJh umvawmfawmf MumwJhtxd jzpfEdkifacs vkH;0
r&SdcJhbl;? bmjzpfvdkYvJqdkawmh tJ'Dtcsdefudk cHpm;&ovdkrsKd; at;jr&ifckefrI
udkvnf; udk,fwpfcgrS rBuKHcJhbl;? tJ'gaMumifh b,fvdkrS qGvdkY
r&EdkifcJhbl; }}
]] ckaum }}
udk,f NidrfoufNyD; ta0;udk ai;aevdkufao;w,f/ rdk;pHu udk,f
qufajymr,fh pum;udk pdwf0ifwpm; em;axmifae&w,f/ udk,fu
acgif;ndwfjyvdkufNyD; ...
]] udk,fhrSm tJ'DcHpm;csufuav;udk &cJhNyD;NyD? tJ'D cHpm;csuf
uav;udk jyef,lNyD; 'Dyef;csDum;udk qGJr,fqdk&if &oGm;NyD }}
NyD;awmh ESpfa,mufvkH; pum;rajymjzpfbJ wdwfqdwf oGm;w,f/
udk,fhtm&kHxJrSm rdk;jrLawG qdkif;rIdif;vdkY vmav&JU? pHy,fawGvnf;
w0if;0if;eJY azG;vif;awmufyaew,f/ 0ga&T NzKd;azsmhwJh vrf;uav;rSm

pmrsufESm (231)

wm&mrif;a0

vrif;uav;wpfpif;eJY udk,fBuKHcJhw,f/
odkYr[kwf yef;acwfu vrif;uav;/

yef;acwfuvrif;

udk,fh&JU

Am;*sif;uav;

pufbD;uav;udk udk,fucsdef;BuKd;wifay;aeNyD; olu ab;u

&yfMunfhaew,f/ udk,fh&ifxJrSm b,fwkef;urS rcHpm;cJhzl;&wJh qGwfysHY
&ifckefjcif;awG vSypnfa0vdkY/ rarhbl;uGG,f/ b,fawmhrS rarhbl;/
udk,f rdk;pHudk wif;wif;zufxm;vdkufrdjyefw,f/ rdk;pHu
qHEG,fawGudk cgceJ oyfwif&if; udk,fhudk awmufawmufyy
armhMunfhw,f/ odyfvSwJh aumifrav;yJuG,f/ udk,fu olYem;&Guf
uav;udk omomvdrfqGJ&if; ajymvdkufw,f/
]] rdk;pH raumif;bl;uGm }}
]] bmjzpfvdkYvJ }}
]] udk,fh ydkufqHtaMuGaphav;awmif b,fa&mufoGm;vJ rodbl; }}
]] aumif;w,f bmjzpfvJ? tJ'DvdkyJ vkyf&r,f }}
olYrsufESmav;u ajymifpyfpyfeJYrdkY udk,f tonf;,m; oGm;w,f/
ckeu udk,fh&ifcGifxJ olajy;0ifvmykHudk trSwf&vdkufNyD;...
]] [if; [dkwkef;u udk,fvnf; tJ'Dvdk vkyf&rSm }}
]] b,f&rvJ }}
pmrsufESm (232)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

]] &wmaygh? rdk;pHu ydkufqHuav; ajrmufvnf;NyD;a&m udk,fu

tck rdk;pH vkyfovdkrsKd; ajy;NyD; }}
]] [,f... Munfhprf; &r,f &r,f }}
ajymajymqdkqdk rdk;pHu udk,fh&ifcGifxJ ajy;0ifNyD; udk,fhyckH;udk
udkufjyefw,f/ udk,fu olYudk wm;qD;axG;ayGUxm;&if; wGefYvdrf
&kef;z,faerdw,f/
]] tm; ... emw,f rdk;pHav;&JU }}
&ifxJrSmvnf; MunfEl;aerd&JU? jrwfEdk;vGef;ru jrwfEdk;vGef;
&ygw,f/
wu,fyg udk,fh&JU acG;rav;&,f/

pmrsufESm (233)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

ed*kH;

arQmfav&m rdk;aumif;uifu tkHYrIdif;vGifvGif &Sd\/ wdkufcwf

vmaom avjynfonf olr\ rmcufaeaom &ifwGif; cHpm;csufwdkYudk
ajzvsmhay;EdkifpGrf; uif;a0;vsufyif/ cyfa0;a0;rSm jruf&dkif;yGifh
uav;awG aumhvefatmif aMuGaeonf/ jrLawGvm;? ESif; awGvm;?
avxJrSm tcdk;trIefwpfcsKdY cyf0g;0g; arsma&TYaeonf/
pufbD;uav;udk eHab;rSm vSJxm;NyD; olronfvnf; jrufcif;
EkEkay:rSm NidrfoufpGm xdkifaerdonf/ iSufwdkY tdyfwef;jyefawmh
rnfvm;/ avudk qef rdk;ay:rSm awmifyHcwf oGm;Muonf/ aevkH;u
t0ga&mif &kef;&kef;xaeNyD/ rMumrD wpfae ukefawmhrnf/

cspfoludk cspf&pfrdonfvm;
cspfolu xm;oGm;cJhonfvm;
avmuudk rm,mu udkufrsKd0g;pm; aeonf/ tazmfrJhol
wpfa,muftwGuf c&D;onf arsmouf&Snfvsm;vGef;\/ pufbD; uav;
csdef;BuKd;usonfudkyif jyefrwifEdkifao;aom aumifrav; wpfa,muf
vrf;ab;rSmyJ ae&pfcJhygrnf/ EIwfquf? vufjy? rnfolrS rodatmif
[efaqmifNyKH;&,fae&if;u aomuudk arhazsmuf Edkif&ef BuKd;pm;&OD;rnf/
pmrsufESm (234)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

olrvnf; cspfoludk cspfcJhzl;onfyJuG,f/

avtpkefrSm qHEG,fwdkY wokefokef vGifhaeonf/ yg;av;udk
zdudkufxm;&if;u olr\ tdyfrufrsm;onfvnf; rD;rJhavmifuRrf;ae
Muonf/ olr rSwfrdygonf/ cspfolu csdef;usaeaom olr\
pufbD;uav;udk csdef;BuKd;jyefwifay;onf/ olru eHab;rS &yfMunfh
aeonf/ odkYaomf xdktjzpfrsm;onf ]wpfcgu} om jzpfygonf/
MumcJhygNyDav? NyD;cJhygNyD/
,ckqdkvQif cspfolav;onf vnf;aumif;? olr\ nDrav;
onfvnf;aumif;? aysmf&Tifcsrf;ajrhzG,fb0rSm vufcsif; NrJNrJqkyfxm;
Muygvdrfhrnf/ olwdkYtwGuf olr MunfEl;&rnf/ olwdkY\ b0 twGuf
olru tvif;a&mif wvufvuf jzmay;Edkif&rnf/ oufjyif; ESifhtwl
xdkif&mrS xvdkuf\/ *sKwDukwfudk aoaooyfoyf jyif0wf vdkufonf/
pufbD;uav;udk ,lvdkufonf/
rdk;ay:udk armhMunfh\/ bmaMumifh&,frod/ jrifvdkufrdonf
yuwd ... c&rf;jym/

wm&mrif;a0

pmrsufESm (235)

wm&mrif;a0

yef;acwfuvrif;

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pmrsufESm (236)