owif;xl;NyD; rSef&rnf

owif;OD;NyD; jref&rnf
jr0wDrS jr0wD

1377 ckESpf? uqkefvqef; 6 &uf

2015 ckESpf?

EkdifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef
tpa&;EkdifiH vGwfvyfa&;aeho0PfvTmay;ykdh

{NyD 23 &uf? Mumoyaw;aeY

aejynfawmf

twGJ ( 5)? trSwf (4)

{NyD

23

2015 ckEpS f {NyD 23 &ufwiG u

f sa&mufaom tpa&;Ekid if \
H vGwv
f yfa&;aeYwiG f jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEkid if aH wmf Ekid if aH wmf
orw OD;odef;pdefxHrS tpa&;EkdifiHorw rpwm lAef &D(Af)vif(ef)xHodkY 0rf;ajrmufaMumif;o0PfvTmay;ykdYonf/
(owif;pOf)

(10)ESpfjynfh tm&S - tmz&duxdyfoD;nDvmcHzGifh yGJESifh rsufESmpHknDtpnf;ta0;usif;y

EdkifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef *sumwmNrdKU&Sd uGefAif;&Sif;pifwmusif;yonfh (10)ESpfjynfh tm&S-tmz&duxdyfoD;nDvmcHzGifhyGJESifh rsufESmpHknDtpnf;ta0;wGif rdefYcGef;ajymMum;pOf/

*sumwm

{NyD

22

tif'ekd ;D &Sm;Edik if H *sumwmNrKd U a&muf

&Sad eaom Edik if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdeEf iS hf
tzGJU0ifrsm;onf *sumwmNrdKU&Sd uGefAif;

&Si;f pifwm a'opHawmfcsed f ,aeYeeH uf

9 em&DcGJwGif pwifzGifhvSpfonfh (10)ESpf
jynfh tm&S-tmz&du xdyfoD;nDvmcH
zGiyhf EJG iS hf rsuEf mS pHn
k t
D pnf;ta0;odw
Yk uf

a&mufonf/
a&S;OD;pGm Ekid if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdeEf iS hf
wufa&mufvmMuonfh tm&S-tmz&du
EdkifiHrsm;rS tBuD;tuJrsm;tm; tif'dkeD;

&Sm;EkdifiHorw rpwm *sKdudk0D'dk'dku uGef

Aif;&Si;f pifwm cifrif&if;ES;D pGmBuKd qEkd w
I f
qufonf/
xdkYaemuf tm&S-tmz&duEkdifiHrsm;rS

EkdifiHhtBuD;tuJrsm;? tpdk;&tzGJUtBuD;
tuJrsm;onf pkaygif;rSwfwrf;wif
"mwfyHkdkufMuonf/
pmrsufESm 16 aumfvH 1

2 jr0wDtmabmfESifh jynfwGif;owif;
( 2015 ckESpf ? {NyD 23 &uf)

rD;oHk;pGJvQif owd,SOf tpOfowd tNrJ&Sd

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ESpfpOfobm0ab;tE&m,faMumifh qHk;HI;rIrsm;xuf rD;ab;
tE&m,faMumifh qHk;HI;rItrsm;qHk;jzpfNyD; rD;avmifuRrf;&onfh taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;
&Sdonfhteuf rD;zdkrSpavmifjcif;? vQyfppfaMumifhavmifuRrf;jcif;? ayghqrIaMumifh
avmifuRrf;jcif; ponfwdkYaMumifh trsm;qHk;avmifuRrf;jcif;jzpfonf/
rD;ab;tE&m,favsmeh nf;ap&eftwGuf rD;zdrk sm;udk ajrusi;f wl; pepfwus
toH;k jyK rD;zdt
k eD;wGif rD;avmifv,
G af om avmifpmrsm;ESihf avmifpmqDrsm;rxm;
&ef? rD;oH;k pGo
J nft
h cg vlapmif&h &dS ef? uav;rsm;udk rD;raqmhap&ef? rD;cGurf ;D tdrEf iS hf
za,mif;wdik rf ;D rsm;udk tdy&f mtoH;k taqmifrsm;teD; rxGe;f nd& efwu
Ykd kd owdjyKMu&
rnfjzpfonf/
jynfolrsm;taejzifh rD;oHk;pGJrIudk pepfwusoHk;pGJonfhtavhtusifhaumif;
rsm;&Sd&rnfhtjyif rD;ab;tE&m,fuif;a0;ap&ef tdrfwdkif;wGif rD;csdwf? rD;uyfESifh
a&yH;k rsm;? Xmeqdik &f mrsm;wGiv
f nf; rD;owfaq;bl;rsm; t&efoifh pepfwusxm;&Sd
Mu&rnfjzpfonf/ &yfuGuf^aus;&GmESifh Xmeqdkif&mrsm;wGif rD;Nidrf;owfjcif;udk
Zmwfwdkufavhusifhjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfjcif;jzifh rD;ab;tE&m,fBuHKawGU&ygu toifh
jzpfap&ef BudKwifjyifqifrIrsm; jyKvkyfxm;Mu&rnfjzpfonf/
jrefrmEdkifiHrD;owfwyfzJGUonf rD;avmifrIudk tjrefqHk;odatmif aqmif&Guf
jcif;? rD;avmifonfhae&modkY tjrefqHk;a&mufatmifoGm;jcif;ESifh rD;udktjrefqHk;Nidrf;
owfjcif;qdkonfh jref(3)jrefjzifhaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ jref(3)jrefudk aqmif&Guf
Edkif&ef vltoifh? rD;owf,mOftoifh? pufoHk;qDtoifhESifh rD;owf,mOfrsm;
a&toifhqdkonfh oifh (4) oifhudkvnf; BudKwifjyifqifaqmif&Gufxm;&Sdonf/
vlae&yfuGufESifh aus;&Gmrsm;wGif rD;avmifrIrsm;&SdouJhodkY pufoHk;qDa&mif;
csonfq
h ikd rf sm;wGif qDv,
S &f mrawmfwqjzpfNy;D rD;avmifjcif;? a&eHprd ;f wl;azmfonfh
ae&mrsm;wGif rD;avmifjcif;ESifh qDo,f,mOfrsm;rD;avmifjcif;? ukefwif,mOfESifh
vlp;D ,mOfrsm; rD;avmifjcif;wdu
Yk v
kd nf; awGUae&jyef&m oufqikd o
f rl sm; rD;tE&m,f
uif;&Si;f a&; tav;xm;aqmif&u
G Mf u&rnfjzpfonf/ xdt
Yk jyif ,ckvakd EG&moDwiG f
awmrD;avmif&mrSwpfqifh v,fwrJ sm;ESihf aus;&Gmrsm;odYk rD;ul;pufavmifuRr;f jcif;
rsm;rMumcPMum;odae&jcif;aMumifh rD;wm;rsm;aqmif&u
G jf cif;ESihf v,fwrJ sm;wGif
uav;i,frsm;udk csefrxm;jcif;wdkYudkvnf; txl;*kjyKaqmif&GufMu&efvdkonf/
odjYk zpf vlwef;pm;tvTmra&G;? ae&ma'oESit
hf csed rf a&G; rnmrwm'kua y;
wwfaom rD;ab;tE&m,fuif;&Sif;avsmhenf;a&;twGuf rD;oHk;pGJvQif owd,SOf
tpOfowd tNrJ&SdMu&rnfhtjyif BudKwifjyifqifrIwdkYudkvnf; ae&mXmetvdkuf
aqmif&Gufxm;Muyg&ef jr0wDuwdkufwGef;EdI;aqmfvdkuf&ygonf/ /

23-4-2015

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;0ParmifvGif
tpa&;EkdifiH vGwfvyfa&;aeho0PfvTmay;ykdh
aejynfawmf

1/
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;? r*FvmawmifGefYNrdKUe,f? jrefrmh*kPf&nf
vrf;(91 vrf;xdyf)?
trSwf(106^108)wGif
ygwDHk;csKyfwnf&Sdaom
vlYabmifopfygwDu jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyGJaumfr&SifodkY EdkifiHa&;ygwDtjzpf
rSwfykHwifcGifhjyK&ef avQmufxm;csuft& ,if;ygwDutokH;jyKrnhf ygwDtrnf?
tvHESifh wHqdyfwdkYudkazmfjyNyD; trsm;jynfoluefYuGufEdkifaMumif; 10-3-2015
&ufaeYowif;pmrsm;wGif xnfhoGif;aMumfjimcJhygonf/
2/
jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif\ TefMum;csuft& vlYabmifopf
ygwDu ygwD\ tvHESifhwHqdyftm; jyifqifcGifhjyK&ef jyefvnfwifjyvmyg
onf/
3/
odkYyg vlYabmifopfygwDu jyifqifwifjyvmonfh azmfjyyg tvHESifh
wHqdyfudk uefYuGufvdku ,ckaMunmonfhaeYrSp (7)&uftwGif; ckdifvkHaom
taxmuftxm;rsm;jzifh jynfaxmifpak &G;aumufyaJG umfr&Sio
f Ykd vma&mufuefu
Y u
G f
EdkifygaMumif;? EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm; rSwfykHwifjcif;enf;Oya' 14 (C) t& trsm;
odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
vlYabmifopfygwD\ tvHyHkpH

vlYabmifopfygwD\ wHqdyfykHpH

jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif

23

avmufudkifwyfe,frS t&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;tm; awGYqkHtm;ay;pum;

ajymMum;? aq;Hkwufa&mufvlemrsm;tm; MunfUItm;ay;

umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfHk;(Munf;)rS 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfBuD;atmifoef;xG#f avmufudkifwyfe,frSt&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;udk

&if;&if;ESD;ESD; EIwfqufpOf/
aejynfawmf

ueffhuGufEdkifaMumif; trsm;odap&efaMunmjcif;

{NyD

2015 ckESpf {NyD 23 &ufwGif usa&mufaom tpa&;EkdifiH\ vGwfvyfa&;aeYwGif jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmf

Ekid if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D OD;0ParmifviG x
f rH S tpa&;Ekid if H 'kw,
d 0efBu;D csKyEf iS hf Ekid if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D rpwm
tApfa'g vDbmrefxHodkY 0rf;ajrmufaMumif; o0PfvTmay;ykdYonf/
(owif;pOf)

{NyD

22

avmufudkifwyfe,frS
t&m&S d ?
ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;tm; ,aeYwGif
avmufudkifNrdKU&Sd a'ouGyfuJrIcef;r
umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfHk;(Munf;)rS 'kwd,
AdkvfcsKyfBuD;atmifoef;xG#fu awGUqkH
tm;ay;pum;ajymMum;NyD; pm;aomuf
zG,&f mESihf axmufyyhH pn;f rsm;ay;tyf
onf/

xdkYaemuf
'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfBuD;
atmifoef;xG#fESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;onf
avmufudkifNrdKU&Sd wyfrawmfaq;HkodkY
oGm;a&muf Edik if aH wmfumuG,af &;wm0ef
rsm;twGuf oufpGefYBudK;yrf;aqmif
&Gucf MhJ uaom 'Pf&m& t&m&S?d ppfonf
rsm;tm; MunfhItm;ay;pum;ajymMum;
NyD; jynfolvlxkrSvSL'gef;aom axmufyHh
aiGESifhpm;aomufzG,f&mrsm; axmufyHh

ay;tyfonf/
,if;aemuf a'ouGyu
f rJ pI pfXmecsKyf
(avmufudkif) &dyfom{nfhcef;r a'o
uGyu
f aJ &;rSL;ESihf Xmeqdik &f m0efxrf;rsm;?
NrdKUrdNrdKUzrsm;tm; 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfBuD;
atmifoef;xG#fu awGUqHktrSmpum;
ajymMum;NyD; vdktyfonfrsm;jznfhqnf;
aqmif&u
G af y;cJah Mumif; owif;&&So
d nf/
(100)

oDaygNrdKY e,fwGif avjyif;wkdufcwf "mwfwdkifrsm;usKd;usNyD; tdrftrdk;rsm;ysufpD;

oDayg

{NyD

22

&Sr;f jynfe,f(ajrmufyikd ;f ) oDaygNrKd Ue,f

,refaeY nae 3 em&DcGJu rkd;oufav
jyif;wkdufcwfcJh&m NrdKUwGif;&Sd opfyifBuD;
tcsKdUusKd;usjcif;? rEav;-vm;dI; jynf
axmifpkvrf;r 'k|0wDjrpful;wHwm;BuD;
teD;&Sd aMumfjimqkdif;bkwfrsm;NydKvJjcif;?
wdef;acswdef;pHaus;&Gmtkyfpk&Gmopf&GmrS
"mwfwidk Ef pS w
f idk u
f sK;d uscNhJ y;D vQypf pfr;D jywf
awmufrjI zpfay:cJah Mumif;od&onf/(,myH)k
rkd;oufavjyif; wkdufcwfrIESihftwl
rk;d oD;rsm;yguscNhJ y;D awmifNrKd UESiafh &Tausmif;
&yfuu
G w
f rYdk S vlaetdrt
f csKUd oGyjf ym;rsm;
vefum ysufpD;oGm;onf/
&Gmopfaus;&GmrS a'ocHjynfolrsm;
vQypf pfr;D jyefvnf&&Sad &;twGuf NrKd Ue,f
vQyfppftif*sifeD,m OD;ausmfaX;vGifESifh

vQyfppf0efxrf;rsm;u "mwfwkdifrsm; jyef

vnfpu
kd x
f jl cif;? vQypf pfBuKd ;rsm; jyefvnf
oG,fwef;jcif; ponhfvkyfief;rsm;udk

tcsdefESihfwpfajy;nD aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
pkdif;(oDayg)

&efukefowif; 3

23-4-2015

tqifUjrifUr*Fvmaps;BuD;\ tjyifrsufESmpmwGif wyfqifaeaom

"mwfavSum;ukd ,ckESpf ESpfv,fykdif;twGif; pwiftokH;jyKEkdifrnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; r*Fvmawmif
GefYNrdKUe,f pufkHvrf;ESifh Anm;'v
vrf;axmifh&dS tqifhjrifhr*Fvmaps;BuD;
\ tjyifrsuEf mS pmwGif wyfqifaeaom
"mwfavSum;topftm; ,ckEpS f ESpv
f ,f
ykid ;f wGif pwiftok;H jyKEidk rf nfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
&efukefNrdKU tqifhjrifhaps;BuD;rsm;
tNyKd it
f qkid f ay:aygufvmonft
h wGuf
r*Fvmaps;BuD;ukdvnf;
wjcm;aom
aps;opfBuD;rsm;uJhokdYyif tqifhtwef;
jrifhrm;vmap&efESifh tqdkyg r*Fvmaps;
opfBu;D vma&muf a&mif;0,fMuaom
ukefonfrsm;? ukrPD0efxrf;rsm;ESifh
aps;ol? aps;om;rsm; twuftqif;ykdrkd
tqifajyap&ef&nf&,
G cf sujf zifh aps;\
tjyifrsufESmpmwGif trkd;? tumESifh
Box yg "mwfavSum;wpfpif;ukd MuufvQm
pGef;'HaygufqdkifESifh rsufESmcsif;qdkifbuf
tjcrf;wGif wnfaqmufaejcif;jzpf
onf/

"mwfavSum;wyfqifrnfh taqmuf
ttkH (Tower) ukd r*Fvmaps; yifr
taqmufttkBH u;D udk trSjD yKwnfaqmuf
jcif;rjyKbJ oD;jcm; RC taqmufttHk
wpfct
k jzpf aqmufvyk af eonft
h wGuf
tcsdef,lvkyfaqmif&aMumif;? if;"mwf
avSum; taqmufttHkukd arvukef
wGif tNyD;wnfaqmufoGm;rnfjzpf&m
,ckESpf ESpfv,fykdif;wGif tqkdyg"mwf
avSum;ukd pwiftokH;jyKEkdifrnfjzpf
aMumif; "mwfavSum;taqmufttHt
k m;
Bu;D Muyfaqmufvyk af eaom tif*sief ,
D m
wpfOD;u ajymonf/
xkd"mwfavSum; wnfaqmufwyf
qifjcif;vkyfief;ukd Beng Beng ukrPD
rS wm0ef,laqmif&Gufjcif;jzpfNyD; xkdif;
EkdifiH Thai Ji ukrPDrS xkwfvkyfum
vl 15 OD;qHhNyD; trsm;qkH;tav;csdef
1150 uDv*dk &rftxd o,faqmifEidk o
f nfh
"mwfavSum; trsKd;tpm;tm; wyfqif
tokH;jyKoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
aqmif;OD; tqifhjrihfr*Fvmaps;ESifh aqmufvkyfqJ"mwfavSum;udkawGU&pOf/

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;
2015-2016 b@mESpftwGif;
v,f,mu@xkwfvkyfrI avSsmUcsrnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif; 20152016 b@mESpftwGif; v,f,mu@

xkwv
f yk rf rI sm;udk 2014-2015 b@m
ESpfxuf aiGusyfoef; 130 eD;yg;
avQmch sxw
k v
f yk rf nfjzpfaMumif; &efuek f
wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUrS wm0ef&Sdol
wpfOD;u ajymonf/
xdo
k aYkd vQmch sxw
k v
f yk &f jcif;rSm &efuek f
wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;
pdkufysKd;ajr
{&d,mavsmhenf;vmjcif;? opfawmESifh
obm0ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;OD;pD;Xme
\ cGifhjyKcsufr&jcif;? pm;usufajrrsm;

twGif; pdkufysKd;ajr{&d,mcGifhjyKcsufr&
jcif;wdkYaMumifhjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
xdt
Yk jyif okomefajrrsm;wGiv
f nf; pdu
k f
ysK;d Edik rf rI &Sjd cif;ESihf pDru
H ed ;f ajrrsm;aMumifh
pdkufysKd;EdkifrIr&Sdjcif; ponfhtcsufrsm;
aMumifh oD;ESHxGufwefzdk;avsmhenf;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f v,f,m
pdkufysKd;a&;u@xkwfvkyfrIrSm 20142015 b@mESpfwGif 388 'or 936
bDvD,H&SdcJhNyD; ,ckb@mESpfwGif 376
'or 115 bDv,
D o
H m &&Srd nf[k cefrY eS ;f
(447)
xm;aMumif; od&onf/

NrfdKYwGif;ajcmufNrdKY e,ftwGif;odkh 0ifa&mufonfU,mOfrsm;udk

tcGefaumufcHjcif;jzifU ,mOfaMumydwfqdkhrIudk ajz&Sif;Edkifrnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

&efukefNrdKUwGif; c&D;oGm;jynfolrsm;
aeYpOfBuHKawGUae&onfh ,mOfaMum
ydwfqdkYrIjyemudk ajz&Sif;Ekdif&ef
NrdKUwGif;ajcmufNrdKUe,fodkY 0ifa&mufrnfh
,mOfrsm;ukd tcGefaumufcHjcif;jzihf
&efukefNrdKUwGif;&Sd ,mOfaMumydwfqkdYrI
rsm;udk wpfpdwfwpfydkif;ajz&Sif;Ekdifrnf
jzpfaMumif; &efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D armfawmf
,mOfvkyfief;aygif;pHkxdef;odrf;a&;BuD;
MuyfrI (A[dk) aumfrwD twGif;a&;rSL;
OD;bjrifhu ajymonf/
NrdKUwGif;c&D;oGm;jynfolrsm;taejzihf
eHeufykdif;Hk;wufcsdef 8 em&DESifh 9 em&DcGJ
twGif;ESihf naeydkif;Hk;qif;csdef 5 em&D
rS 7 em&DtcsdeftwGif; NrdKUwGif;oGm;

vm&mwGif ,mOfaMumusyfwnf;onfh
tcuftcJESifh qkd;&Gm;pGm&ifqkdifae&jcif;
jzpfonf/
]]NrdKUwGif;,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIawGudk
ajz&Si;f csi&f if vkypf &menf;awG&ydS gw,f/
olrsm;EkdifiHawGvdkyJ Downtown NrdKUwGif;
0ifwJhum;awGudk tcGefaumufvdkuf&if
,mOfaMumusyw
f nf;rIavsmu
h somG ;rSmyg/
tck&efukefNrdKUrSmu um;awGawmfawmf
av;udrk sm;w,f/ Ny;D awmhu,
dk yf ikd u
f m;pD;
EkdifwJholawGuvnf; rkefYpm;csifwmyJjzpf
jzpf? wpfcck 0k ,fcsiw
f myJjzpfjzpf ud,
k yf ikd f
um;eJNY rKd UxJuv
kd mw,f/ tJ'aD e&mrSm NrKd U
xJu0kd ifwu
hJ m;awGukd tcGeaf umufvu
dk f
&ifawmh olwdkYNrdKUxJrSm rkefYpm;vkdYig;&m
usr,faygh/ tcGeu
f vnf; ig;&mavmuf

aumuf&if b,folrSodyfrvmawmhbl;/
olrsm;Ekid if aH wGrmS qk&d if ud,
k yf ikd u
f m;&Sw
d hJ
ol a wG v nf ; awmf H k w ef H k u d p q k d & if
vkdif;um;pD;wmrsm;w,f/ NyD;awmh 'Dvkd
Downtown NrdKUwGif;0ifvkdY um;awGudk
tcGeaf umufwmu Ekid if t
H rsm;pkrmS usihf
oHk;aeMuwmyg}} [k if;u qufvuf
ajymonf/
Downtown NrdKUwGif;ajcmufNrdKUe,f
twGif;odkY 0ifa&mufonfh ,mOfrsm;udk
0ifaMu;tcGeaf umufcrH nfqydk gu tcGef
aumufcrH nfah e&mrsm;? 0ifaMu;aumuf
cHrnfv
h rf;rsm;ESihf 0ifaMu;aumufcrH EI eI ;f
xm;rsm;udk
ndEIdif;owfrSwfoGm;&ef
ta&;BuD;aMumif; od&onf/
xufae

jynfwGif; jyifopfEkdifiHtajcpkduf Alcatel zkef;ukrPDrS

[ef;qufxkwfvkyfonfUpufkHwnfaqmufrnf
&efukef

&ifhrSnfhaeaom pyg;cif;wpfckudkawGU&pOf/

p-3.indd 1

{NyD

22

jyifopfEkdifiHtajcpkduf Alcatel zkef;

ukrPDonf 2015 ckESpfukefwGif jrefrm
Ekid if H [ef;qufxw
k v
f yk o
f nhf pufu
kH kd
jynfwiG ;f &Sq
d ufo,
G af &;ukrP
w
D pfcEk iS hf
yl;aygif; wnfaqmufoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS aI umfr&Si\
f wm0ef
&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf/
u
D &efuek f odrYk [kwf
]]Alcatel ukrP
jyifOD;vGifrSm [ef;qufxkwfvkyfwJh
pufHkudk wnfaqmufoGm;rSmyg/ tJ'D
pufHkuae prwfzkef;awGudkom oD;oefY

xkwv
f yk Ef idk af tmif vkyaf qmifomG ;rSmyg/
Alcatel ukrP
u
D jrefrmEkid if pH ufu
kH ae
xkww
f [
hJ ef;qufawGukd tdref ;D csi;f ta&SU
awmiftm&SEidk if aH wGjzpfwhJ xkid ;f eJrY av;
&Sm;EkdifiHawGudkvnf; wifydkYa&mif;cszkdY
pDpOfoGm;rSmyg}} [k Alcatel ukrPDESifh
zufpyfNy;D jynfwiG ;f [ef;qufxw
k v
f yk f
onfhpufHkwnfaxmifrnfh jynfwGif;
qufoG,fa&;ukrPDwpfckrS wm0ef&Sdol
wpfOD;u ajymonf/
Alcatel ukrPDonf vuf&Sdtcsdef
wGif [ef;qufxkwfvkyfonhfpufkHwnf

aqmuf&ef cGijhf yKcsu&f &Sx

d m;NyjD zpfaMumif;
od&onf/ if;[ef;qufxkwfvkyfonhf
pufu
kH kd 2015 ckEpS f ESpu
f ek yf ikd ;f wGif pwif
wnfaqmufrnfjzpfNy;D wnfaqmufNy;D pD;
&ef tcsed Ef pS Ef pS cf efMY umjrifrh nfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/ Alcatel ukrPDonf jrefrm
EkdifiH [ef;qufrsm;xkwfvkyf&mwGif
jynfwGif;&Sd ukefMurf;rsm;udk toHk;jyKrnf
jzpfNyD; jyifopfEkdifiH zkef;rsm;xkwfvkyf
onfeh nf;ynmudk toH;k jyKum xkwv
f yk f
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
oD&d

4/22/2015 10:42:39 PM

4 owif;rSwfpkESifh jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

yifv,foli,fjyefcsdefwGif wkd;rQifzrf;qD;&rdrIenf;yg;aeojzifU
rQifajcmufaps;EIef;rsm;jrifUwufvm

&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; zsmykHNrdKUe,f
aemufrD;yifv,fjyifa'oa&vkyf
ief;rsm;rS yifv,foil ,fjyefcsed w
f iG f wk;d rQif
zrf;qD;&rdrIenf;yg;aeojzifY rQifajcmuf
aps;EIef;rsm;jrifhwufaeaMumif; jrpf0
uRef;ay:yifv,furf;ajca'oa'ocH
yifv,fa&vkyfom;rsm;xHrS od&onf/
yifv,fa&vkyif ef;rsm;onf a&vkyif ef;
&moDOD;umvrsm;jzpfonfh awmfovif;?
oDwif;uRwfrS waygif;vqef;ykdif;txd
ig;ykpGefESifh rQifaumifi,fav;rsm;ukd
zrf;qD;&rdaeMuNyD; a&vkyfief;&moD
aESmif;ykdif; waygif;vqef;avmufrS
p zrf;qD;&rdrIenf;yg;vmavY&Sdonf/
okdYaomfyifv,fa&vkyfief;&moDukefqkH;
csdef wefcl;v? uqkefvwdkYwGif ig;ykpGef
ESifh rQifaumifi,fav;rsm;ukd jyefvnf
zrf;qD;&rdvmjyefonf/ txl;ojzifh rQif
ig;ydjyKvkyfonfh rQifaumifi,fav;rsm;
ukd trsm;tjym;zrf;qD;&rdavh&Sdonf/
rQifaumifi,ftrsm;tjym; tkyfpkvkduf
ykdufukd0ifwkd;um zrf;qD;&rdavh&Sdojzifh
tqkyd grQiaf umifi,fav;rsm;ukd yifv,f
a&vkyfief;rsm;u wkd;rQif[kac:Muonf/
xkdYtjyif zrf;qD;&rdrIenf;yg;ae&mrS
jyefvnfzrf;qD;&rdvmojzifh tqkdyg
tcsdefumvukd yifv,fa&vkyfief;rsm;
u yifv,foli,fjyefcsdef [kac:onf/
wk;d rQirf sm;ukd tajcmufveS ;f Buw
d cf jGJ y;D
rQifig;ydjyKvkyfonf/ tqkdygrQifig;ydrsm;
rSm *g;azmifvkyfief;rsm;rS xGuf&Sdvm
onfh rQifig;ydrsm;uJhokdY taumif;pm;

wufvmcJhonf/
yif&if;a'orsm; oBuFefrwkdifrD
u rQiaf jcmufy
d mcsed w
f pf&mvQif aiGusyf
60000 ausmf0ef;usifom aygufaps;&Sd
aecJhaomfvnf; oBuFefumvaemufykdif;
wGif rQifajcmufydmcsdefwpf&mukd aiG
usyf 80000 0ef;usiftxd aps;EIef;
jrifhwufvmcJhonf/ xdkYaMumifh ,ckESpf
wGif wkd;rQifrsm;zrf;qD;&rdrIenf;yg;ae
ojzifh vmrnfhrkd;&moDwGif rQifig;ydaps;
EIe;f rsm;aps;aumif;vmEdik af Mumif; a'ocH
ukefonfrsm;u cefYrSef;xm;aMumif; od&
onf/
/
ZmnDopm

pm&if;0if rQiif g;ydrsm;jzpfonf/ yifv,f

oli,fjyefcsed w
f iG f zrf;qD;&rdvmonfh rQif
ajcmufudk a'ocHuek o
f nfrsm;u 0,f,l
BudwfcJGum rQifig;ydtjzpf okdavSmifodrf;
qnf;xm;Muum yifv,fa&vkyif ef;rsm;
&yfem;aeNy;D rQiif g;ydrsm;aps;EIe;f jrifw
h uf
csed 0f gqk?d 0gacgifva&mufrjS yefvnfxw
k f
a&mif;Muonf/ ,cktcsdefrSm urf;ajc
a'orsm;wGif rQifajcmufrsm;ukd0,f,l
BuddwfcJGum rQifig;ydrsm;okdavSmifcsdefjzpf
onf/ xkaYd MumifaY 'otwGi;f rQiaf jcmuf
0,f,o
l rl sm;ajcvSr;f oGuv
f yI &f mS ;aeMuNyD

jzpfonf/
okaYd omfyifv,fa&vkyif ef;rsm;rS wk;d rQif
rsm;zrf;qD;&rdrI enf;yg;aeojzifh rQif
ajcmufrsm;ukd tvkt,uf0,f,lae
Mu&onf/ wcsKdUaomukefonfrsm;rSm
{&m0wDwikd ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f &Sd tvHwidk ?f
aemufrD;? ta&SUzsm;? cwmuRef; ponfh
a&vkyfief;&Gmrsm;okdY pufavSrsm;jzifh
vSnfhywf0,f,lcJhMuonf/ xkdYaMumifh
oBuFefumvaemufykdif; a&vkyfief;
aps;uGufrsm; jyefvnfouf0ifvIyf&Sm;
vmcsdefwGif rQifajcmufaps;EIef;rsm; jrifh

0g;ygau; 0g;txyfom; 0g;ESifUjyKvkyfaom

"mwfajrMoZmxkwfvkyfonfUpufkH wnfaqmuf&efvsmxm;
&efukef

{NyD

22

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; wdkufBuD;NrdKUESifh
yJc;l wdik ;f a'oBu;D om,m0wDcdik w
f w
Ykd iG f
0g;pdu
k cf if;{u 300 ausmf pdu
k yf sK;d Ny;D ygu
0g;jzifh jyKvkyfaom 0g;ygau;? 0g;txyf
om;ESihf 0g;jzifjh yKvyk af om "mwfajrMoZm
xkwfvkyfonfhpufkHudk wdkufBuD;NrdKUESifh
om,m0wDcdik Mf um;wGif wnfaqmuf&ef
vsmxm;aMumif; jrefrmEdkifiHBudrfESifh 0g;
vkyfief;&Siftoif;Ou| OD;ausmfol\
ajymMum;csuft&od&onf/
tqkyd g 0g;pdu
k cf if;{u 300 ausmu
f kd

,ckESpfZGefvwGifpwifpdkufysKd;rnfjzpf&m
wdkufBuD;NrdKUwGif pdkufysKd;rnfh 0g;pdkufcif;
onf pHjy0g;pdkufcif;jzpfonf/ 0g;rsKd;pHk
pdkufysKd;rnfjzpfaomaMumifh jrefrmjynf
wpf0ef;&Sd 0g;rsKd;rsm;udk &moDOwk? ajrESifh
udu
k n
f yD gu pdu
k
f &orQ 0g;rsm;udk pdu
k yf sK;d
rnfjzpfonf/ tqdkygpdkufcif;odkY pdkufysKd;
a&;ESihf ywfoufaom tvkyf aHk qG;aEG;yGJ
rsm;jyKvyk f pDpOfay;xm;rnfjzpfNy;D 0g;ESihf
ywfoufaom pHjypdu
k cf if;rsm;udk avhvm
Edkif&ef pDpOfrnfjzpfonf/
yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; om,m0wDcdkif

wGif pdu
k yf sK;d rnfh 0g;pdu
k cf if;onf pHjypdu
k f
cif;r[kwaf omaMumifh aps;uGu0f if0g;rsm;
jzpfaom 0g;,m;? xD;dk;0g;ESihf Muaomif;
0g;paom 0g;oHk;av;rsKd;om pdkufysKd;
rnfjzpfNyD; xdk0g;rsm; pdkufysKd;&eftwGuf
0g;ysKd;yifrsm;udk pwifpdkufysKd;aeNyDjzpf
onf/ ZGefvwGif pdkufysKd;rnfh 0g;rsm;
onf aemufoHk;ESpfcefYwGif aps;uGuf0if
0g;&ifjh zpfvmonf/ 0g;ESiyhf wfoufaom
ypnf;rsm;xkwfvkyfonfh pufkHrSmwnf
aqmuf&ef oH;k ESpcf efMY umrnfjzpfaMumif;
qkvmbf
od&onf/

r*Fvmjrefrmtao;pm; aiGa&;aMu;a&;vkyfief;rS SMEs

vkyfief;udk acs;aiG aiGusyfodef;aygif;ESpfaomif; xkwfacs;oGm;rnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

r*Fvmjrefrmtao;pm;aiGa&;aMu;
a&;vkyfief;rS &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;
twGif;&Sd
tao;pm;ESifhtvwfpm;
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm; (SMEs) udk acs;aiG
pkpkaygif; aiGusyfodef;aygif;ESpfaomif;
xkwaf cs;ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; tqdyk g
vkyfief;rS od&onf/
xdkodkYxkwfacs;&mwGif tao;pm;

p-4.indd 1

vkyfief;&Sifrsm;onf rdrdwkdY\ vkyfief;

vdik pf if? vkyif ef; wnfae&m? ydik q
f ikd rf EI iS hf
vkyfief;tajctaersm;udk wifjyum
taygifypn;f ay;aqmif&efrvdb
k J wpfv
vQif twkd;EIef; 2 'or 5 &mcdkifEIef;jzifh
acs;aiG&,lEikd rf nfjzpfonf/ aiGxw
k af cs;
jcif;omru vkyfief;wpfckudk 0ifaiGESifh
xGufaiGrQwatmif vkyfudkifwwfap&ef
ESifh bPfrsm;ESifh csdwfqufaqmif&Guf

wwfap&ef 0efaqmifrIrsm;udkvnf;
aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
tqdyk gvkyif ef;u &efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D
twGi;f &Sd tao;pm;ESihf tvwfpm; pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;&Sif wpfOD;vQif ydkifqdkifrI
aiGusyfodef; 50 txd xkwfacs;ay;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
(447)

iSuftaumifa&wpfaomif;cefh
usufpm;onfU aygifNrdK he,f
iSufMunfUpcef;okdh
c&D;oGm;rsm;pdwf0ifpm;rIrsm;vm
aygif

{NyD

22

obm0aus;iSupf cef;[k wifpm;ac:

a0:&rnfh rGefjynfe,f aygifNrdKUe,f
twGif;&Sd iSufMunfhpcef;ESpfckwGif iSuf
taumifa&
wpfaomif;ausmfcefY
usufpm;vsuf&SdNyD; ,if;obm0pcef;okdY
urmvSnchf &D;oGm;{nfo
h nfrsm; 0ifa&muf
vnfywf&ef pdwf0ifpm;rIjrifhwufvm
aMumif; [kw
d ,fEiS hf c&D;oGm;vma&;vkyif ef;
0efBuD;XmerS od&onf/
aygifNrdKUonf &efukefNrdKUrS rdkifaygif;
170 tuGmwGifwnf&SdNyD; c&D;oGm;rsm;
vnfywf&ef txifu&ae&mrsm;tjzpf
Zif;usKdufa&wHcGefESifh Zif;usKdufbk&m;?
ausmufoabFmapwD?
r[maAm"d
apwD? EGm;vbdkYawmifay:&Sd AEdaovm
qk a wmif ; jynf h q H a wmf & S i f a pwD a wmf ?
rkwrawmifwef;ay:&Sd usKdufzsif;ul
apwDrsm;wnf&SdNyD; obm0aus;iSuf
rsm;MunfhI&ef txl;wvnf pDpOfay;&
aMumif; rGefjynfe,ftajcpkdufc&D;oGm;

vkyfief;ukrPDrsm;xHrS od&onf/
tqkdyg obm0aus;iSufrsm;MunfhI
&ef ae&mrsm;rSm aygifNrdKUe,f xef;yif
acsmifaus;&Gm tvSyfa'oiSufMunfh
pcef;ESifh cifwef;&Gm acsmif;EIwfcrf;
teD; urf;ajcwpfavQmuf iSuMf unfph cef;
rsm;jzpfNy;D ,if;iSuMf unfph cef;okYd oGm;&ef
aygifNrKd rY S 10 rdik cf efu
Y mG a0;onfh xef;yif
acsmifvrf;rSwpfqifh 45 rdepfcefY c&D;
ESifygu a&muf&SdEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
rGefjynfe,fonf a&ajrawmawmif
&moDOwkaumif;rGefjcif;aMumifh ESpfpOf
EdkifiHjcm;c&D;oGm;{nfhonf0ifa&mufrI
wkd;wufaeNyD; xdkif;? *syef? wkwf?
jyifopf? tar&duefponfh EdkifiHrsm;rS
vma&mufvnfywfrIrsm;jym;vsuf&Sdum
aygifNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd iSufMunfhpcef;
onf rGefjynfe,f\ avhvmp&mae&m
wpfckjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
at'Drkd;

4/22/2015 10:44:26 PM

jynfwGif;owif; 5

23-4-2015

2015 - 2016 b@mESpfopftpykdif; jynfwGif;jynfy pufrIvkyfief; 13 ckukd &if;ESD;jrKyfESHEkdif&ef xyfrHcGifUjyK

&efukef

{NyD

22

jrefrmh&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIaumfr&Sif MIC
\ (6) Budrfajrmuf aumfr&Siftpnf;
ta0; qkH;jzwfcsuft& 2015-2016
b@mESpfopftpykdif; jynfwGif;jynfy
pufrIvkyfief; 13 ckukd&if;ESD;jrKyfESHEkdif&ef
xyfrcH iG jhf yKvu
dk af Mumif; &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS EI iS hf
ukrPDrsm;TefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme DICA rS
{NyD 7 &ufu owif;xkwfjyefcJhonf/
cGifhjyKvdkufonfh vkyfief;rsm;teuf
pufrIukefxkwfvkyfief;rsm;ukd trsm;qkH;
cGifhjyKcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; EdkifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI
ukd;ckESifh wkdif;&if;om;vkyfief;&Sif&if;ESD;
jrKyEf rHS I vkyif ef;av;ckwu
Ydk dk vkyu
f idk cf iG ahf y;
cJhjcif;jzpfum EdkifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm;
teuf wkdif;&if;om;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESifh
zufpyfvyk u
f idk o
f nfh vkyif ef;oH;k ckuv
dk nf;
xnfhoGif;cGihfjyKcJhaMumif; od&onf/
,ckcGifhjyKvdkufonfh vkyfief;rsm;wGif

f idk rf nfh
vufcpm; (CMP) pepfjzifh vkyu
vkyfief;ig;ckwGif &mEIef;jynfhEdkifiHjcm;
&if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS jI zifh 0ifa&mufxm;jcif;jzpfNy;D
,if;vufcpm; (CMP) vkyif ef;rsm;wGif
vuf0wf&wemvkyfief;? Zmxkd;yef;xkd;
vkyif ef;? twGi;f cHt0wftxnfvyk if ef;?
qG,fwmtusvkyfief;ESifh txnfcsKyf
vkyfief;toD;oD;ukd cGifhjyKxm;aMumif;
od&onf/
xkt
Yd wl vQypf pfyefumxkwv
f yk jf cif;ESihf
qufpyfypn;f rsm; xkwv
f yk af &mif;csEidk af &;
twGuf &mEIe;f jynfEh ikd if jH cm;&if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS I
vkyfief;rsm;wGif xnfhoGif;cGifhjyKxm;
aMumif; od&onf/
wkid ;f &if;om;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;ESihf zufpyf
txnfcsKyfvkyfief;cGifwpfckudkawGU&pOf/
vkyu
f idk o
f nfh vkyif ef;ok;H ckwiG f aqmufvyk f
a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ESihf vrf;e,ferd w
d u
f efo
Y wf xkwfvkyfa&mif;csonfh vkyfief;rsm; &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIyrmPonf rlvvsmxm;
csuf\ ESpfqtxd ykdrkd0ifa&mufcJhNyD;
ae&mrsm; tokH;jyKaom toifhokH; cGifhjyKxm;aMumif; od&onf/
I yk if ef;trsm;pkonf txnf
2014 - 2015 b@mESpw
f iG f Ekid if jH cm; &if;ES;D jrK yEf rHS v
uGefu&pfwkdifrsm;? uGefu&pfwkH;rsm;

vufrItEkynmypnf;rsm;
pkpnf; EdkifiHwumaps;uGuf
a&muf&Sdap&ef aqmif&GufoGm;rnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

jrefrmEdik if t
H wGi;f &Sd tEkynmyef; 10
rsKd;udk tajccHxm;onfh vufrIypnf;
rsm;tm; Edik if w
H umaps;uGuo
f x
Ykd ;kd azmuf
0ifa&mufEikd &f ef pDpOfaqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnf
[k jrefrmEdik if v
H ufrt
I Ekynmtoif;rS od&
onf/
vuf&w
dS iG v
f ufrt
I Ekynmypn;f rsm;
(atmufyHk) udk ae&ma'otESHYtjym;
wpfEikd w
f pfyikd x
f w
k v
f yk af &mif;csaeMuNy;D
EdkifiHwumaps;uGufodkY 0ifa&mufum
a&&SnfcdkifrmonfhyHkpHrsKd;jzifh vkyfudkifEdkif
&eftpd;k &\ axmufyu
hH n
l rD rI sm; vdt
k yf
vsuf&SdaMumif; ,if;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;u
oHk;oyfajymonf/
]]tcuftcJuawmh trsm;BuD;&Sdyg
w,f/ t"dutm;jzifah wmh jrefrmhvufrt
I Ek
ynmypn;f awGukd jynfyaps;uGuaf wGxJ
rSm a&mif;csEikd zf t
Ykd awGUtBuKH ? enf;ynm?
aiGaMu;t&if;tESD;eJY pkpnf;EdkifrIawG
vdktyfaeygao;w,f}} [k jrefrmEdkifiH
vufrItEkynmtoif;Ou| OD;om"k
u ajymonf/
tqdkygvkyfief;rsm;udk wpfEdkifwpfydkif

23-4-2015 (P-5)STZ.indd 1

pepfrS wdk;wufxkwfvkyfvmEdkifvQif
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;twGuf tusKd;pD;yGm;rsm;
vmEdik rf nfjzpfNy;D tvkyo
f rm;rsm;twGuf
vnf; tvkyt
f udik t
f cGit
hf vrf; rsm;pGm
ay:xGef;vmEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; if;u
qufvufajymonf/
xdUk aMumifh Edik if w
H pf0ef;&Sd jyefu
Y sv
J suf
&Sdaom vufrItEkynmvkyfief;rsm;tm;
tcsed ,
f pl pk nf;oGm;um t&nftaoG;ESihf
aps;uGuftydkif;udk jrifhwifoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmEdkifiH tEkynmyef; 10 rsKd;udk
tajccH tEkynmypn;f xkwv
f yk o
f nfh
vkyif ef;rsm;teuf vufryI pn;f oufouf
xkwfvkyfrIrSm 70 &mcdkifEIef;cefY&SdaMumif;
od&onf/
vwfwavmtaetxm;t& vufrI
tEkynmypnf;aps;uGuftwGif; wjcm;
xkwv
f yk o
f rl sm; yg0ifvmEdik af p&ef tenf;
qHk; tcsdefwpfESpfcefY MumjrifhEdkifrnfjzpf
NyD; tqdkygtEkynmaps;uGuftwGif;&Sd
tao;pm;ESifh tvwfpm;vkyfief;rsm;udk
EdkifiHawmfrS
tultnDay;oGm;&ef&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
jrwfav;iHk

csKyv
f yk if ef;rsm;ESihf a&eHEiS o
hf bm0"mwfaiGU
wl;azmfa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif 0ifa&mufrI
trsm;qk;H jzpfcahJ Mumif; od&onf/ (447)

trsKd;om;ydk uU kefr[mAsL[mpDrHudef;t& tar&duefa':vm

25 oef;wefzdk;&Sd t&nftaoG;jrifUpyg;rsKd;apUrsm;
ig;ESpfqufwdkuf axmufyHUoGm;rnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

qefpyg; pdkufysKd;a&;u@zGHUNzdK;&ef
trsKd;om;ydkYukefr[mAsL[mpDrHudef;t&
awmiforl sm;tm; tar&duefa':vm 25
oef;wefz;kd &Sd t&nftaoG;jrifph yg;rsK;d aph
rsm;tm; v,f,mpdu
k yf sK;d a&;ESiq
hf nfajrmif;
0efBuD;XmerSig;ESpfqufwdkuf axmufyHh
ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;
oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D Xme ukeo
f ,
G rf I
jri w
hf ifa&;OD;pD;XmerS 'kw,
d TeMf um;a&;
rSL; OD;atmifpdk;u ajymonf/
,if;odkYaxmufyHh&mwGif tar&duef
a':vm 25 oef;wefz;kd &Sd pyg;rsK;d aphrsm;udk
pyg;pdkuf{u ESpfoef;pmtjzpf ,ckESpfrS

pwif 2020 jynfhESpftxd ig;ESpfquf

wdkuf axmufyHhay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
]]trsKd;om;ydkYukefr[mAsL[mpDrHudef;
xJrmS awmifoal wGtwGuf {u ESpo
f ef;
pmrsK;d aphawGukd ig;ESpq
f ufwu
kd af xmufyhH
ay;EdkifzdkY xnfhoGif;a&;qGJxm;ygw,f}}
[k if;uqufvufajymonf/
xdkodkY axmufyHh&ef qefpyg;okaw
oetzGJUESifh rsKd;aphukrPDrsm;rSyl;aygif;
ulnDay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?
,if;
r[mAsL[mpDru
H ed ;f wGif qefpyg;? yJtrsK;d
rsK;d ESihf qDxu
G o
f ;D ES?H a&xGuyf pn;f ? t0wf
txnfEiS hf txnfvyd ?f opfEiS o
hf pfawm

xGufypnf;? a&mfbmESifh opfawmxGuf

ypnf;? c&D;oGm;vkyfief;[l OD;pm;ay;
u@ckepfckyg0ifaMumif; od&onf/
xd k Y t jyif OD ; pm;ay;u@ck e pf c k u d k
taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Guf&mwGif
tpd;k &rS bwf*supf u
kd x
f w
k af y;jcif;? jynfy
tultnD&,ljcif;? yk*vduvkyfief;&Sif
rsm;ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufjcif; ponf
jzifh ,ckEpS rf S 2020 jynfEh pS t
f wGi;f ig;ESpf
pDrHudef;jzifh taumiftxnfazmfaqmif
&Guo
f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D yJtrsK;d rsK;d ESihf qDxu
G f
oD;ESu
H @zGUH NzKd ;&ef jynfytzGUJ tpnf;wpf
ckESifh oabmwl&ef aqmif&GufaeNyDjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
aeae

tif;av;uefxdef;odrf;apmifUa&Smufa&;
ig;ESpfpDrHudef;pwifrnf
anmifa&T

{NyD

22

a&a0a&vJESifh a*[pepfcsKdU,Gif;
rIrsm;aMumifh tif;av;a&cef;ajcmufrI
pHcsdefwifcJhonfh ,ckb@mESpfrSpwif
tif;av;uefxdef;odrf;apmifha&Smuf
a&; ig;ESpfpDrHudef;vkyfief;pOfrsm;ukd
pwiftaumiftxnfazmfoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
tqk d y g tif ; av;uef x d e f ; od r f ;
apmifha&Smufa&; ig;ESpfpDrHudef;vkyfief;
pOfrsm;ukd ukvor*zGHUNzdK;rItpDtpOf
(UNDP) \ tultnDjzifh ywf0ef;usif
xdef;odrf;a&;ESifh
opfawma&;&m
0efBuD;XmerS a&;qGJaqmif&GufcJhjcif;jzpf
Ny;D 2015 - 2016 ckEpS rf S 2019 - 2020
jynfhESpftxd ig;ESpfwmtaumiftxnf
azmf aqmif & G u f o G m ;rnf j zpf a Mumif ;
od&onf/
tif;av;uefonf jrefrmEkdifiH\

'kw,
d tBu;D qk;H uke;f jrifah &uefwpfcjk zpf
Ny;D aqmif;ckid u
S rf sm; t"ducked m;&ma'o
wpfcjk zpfojzifh a&a0a&vJa'orsm;ESihf
a*[pepfqH;k I;H rIrsm;r&Sad p&ef jynfaxmifpk
tqifh tif;av;uefpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwD
zGUJ pnf;xde;f odr;f &ef aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnfjzpf
onf/
xdkuJhokdY obm0a&uefrsm; pDrHcefY
cGJEkdif&ef NyD;cJhonfhESpfu tm&SEkdifiHrsm;
tawGUtBuKHzvS,fa&; aqG;aEG;yGJwpfck
usi;f ycJNh y;D tif'edk ;D &Sm;? rav;&Sm;? tdE,
d ?
zdvpfyidk Ef iS hf *syefEidk if w
H rYdk S wufa&mufchJ
um ,ckxed ;f odr;f apmifah &Smufa&;vkyif ef;
pDrcH suw
f iG f tqkyd guRr;f usiyf nm&Sirf sm;
\ a&uefprD cH efcY rJG ,
I E&m;rsm;xnfo
h iG ;f
a&;qGJxm;aMumif; ukvor*zGHUNzdK;rI
f &
tpDtpOf (UNDP) \ xkwjf yefcsut
od&onf/
xkdYtjyif tif;av;uefxdef;odrf;a&;

vkyfief;rsm;twGuf wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u
tdEd,EkdifiH Mo&djynfe,f&Sd csDvdum
a&uefokdY avhvma&;c&D;pOfrsm;oGm;
a&mufcJhNyD; ,if;a'o\ obm0a&uef
pDrHcefYcGJrIykHpHrsm;twkdif; tif;av;uef
ukdvnf; oefY&Sif;oyf&yfonfhobm0
a&uefwpfcjk zpfay:vmap&ef aqmif&u
G f
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tif;av;uefonf ukvor*ynm
a&;? odyEH iS hf ,Ofaus;rItzGUJ (,leufpud)k \
urmt
h arGtESpt
f jzpf vsmxm;pm&if;wGif
yg0ifNy;D vuf&w
dS iG f tif;av;ueftwGi;f
okdY trIdufrsm;? ykd;owfaq;ESifh yvwf
pwpfrsm; pGefYypfjcif;ESifh wjcm;tcsuf
tvufrsm;aMumifh tif;av;ueftwGi;f
a&cef;ajcmufrjI zpfay:vmum xda&muf
pGmxde;f odr;f &efvt
dk yfvmaMumif; tif;av;
uefapmifMh unfah &; a'ocHtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;
xHrSod&onf/
at'Drdk;

4/22/2015 11:29:34 PM

6 jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

jynfwGif;yJvufusef
enf;yg;rIaMumifU
jynfyykY d
yJrsKd;pHkaps;EIef;rsm;
jrifUwuf
&efukef

{NyD

tDarmbGef;awmifwef;a'oudk obm0xdef;odrf;a&;e,fajrtjzpf
owfrSwfEkdif&ef tNyD;owftpD&ifcHpm wifoGif;rnf

22

jynfwiG ;f wGif yJvufuseef nf;

yg;vmrIaMumifh jynfyykyYd rJ sK;d pHak ps;
EIe;f rsm;jrifw
h ufvmNy;D yJtrsK;d tpm;
wcsKUd onf {Nyv
D tpykid ;f aps;EIe;f
rsm;xuf yJrsKd;pkHwpfwefvQif
aiGusyf 90000 eD;yg;aps;EIe;f txd
jrifhwufvmaMumif; bk&ifhaemif
ukefpnf'kdifrS od&onf/
vuf&SdwGif jrefrmhyJykdYukefrsm;
teuf t"duyJtr,fwpfrsK;d jzpf
aom rwfyJaps;onf omref
t&nftaoG; FAQ wpfwef
vQif aiGusyf 1032000 ESifh
t&nftaoG;jrifh SQ wpfwef
vQif aiGusyf 1090000 txd&Sd
Ny;D 2014 - 2015 b@mESpu
f ek f
rwf 31 &ufwGif rwfyJaps;rsm;
onf FAQ wpfwefvQifaiGusyf
950000 ESifh SQ wpfwefvQif
aiGusyf 1018000 aps;EIe;f &So
d nf/
yJpif;ikeH rD sm;rSmvnf; 2014 2015 b@mESpfu wpfwefvQif
aiGusyf 941000 aps;&SdNyD; {NyD
8 &ufwGif wpfwefvQif aiGusyf
1015000 aps;txd&SdcJhonf/
xkdYaemuf {NyD 9 &uf aemuf
ykdif;rSpwif vufusefyJrsm;
enf;aeojzifh aps;uGuftwGif;
0ifa&mufrIr&SdaMumif; bk&ifh
aemifuek pf nf'idk rf S od&onf/*l*;l

jrpfBuD;em;

{NyD

22

ucsifjynfe,f aqmhavmfNrdKU
e,f&dS tDarmbGe;f awmifwef;a'o
udk obm0xdef;odrf;a&;e,fajr

tjzpfowfrSwfEkdif&ef ,ckESpf
twGi;f tNy;D owftpD&ifcpH mwif
oGi;f rnfjzpfaMumif; Ekid if w
H um
om;iSufwd&pmefESifh tyifrsm;

udk obm0xdef;odrf;a&;e,fajr
tjzpf owfrw
S Ef ikd &f ef 2013 ckEpS f
uwnf;u ajrjyifESifh awmdkif;
wd& pmefrsm;tajctaeudk uGi;f qif;
avhvmcJNh y;D aemufq;kH tpD&ifcpH m
udk ,ckEpS t
f wGi;f tNy;D owfwif
oGi;f um a'ocHrsm;tm; ynmay;
jcif;vkyif ef;pOfrsm;yg aqmif&u
G f
ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
tDarmbGef;awmifwef;a'o
(0JyHk) onf jrpfBuD;em;NrdKU ta&SU
ajrmufbuf wkwef ,fpyfEiS h f uyf
vsuf&SdNyD; [ufwmESpfodef;ausmf
us,f0ef; urmhom;&Jwd&pmef
tzGJU\ xkwfjyefcsuft& urm
ay:wGif taumifa& 260 rS 330
tMum;om usef&Sdonfh ESmacgif;
avhvma&;tzGUJ (FFI) ajrmufyikd ;f vefarsmufrsK;d pdwEf iS hf taumifa&
a'opDru
H ed ;f rS wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D 10000 atmufom&Sdawmhonfh
u ajymonf/
yef'geDrsKd;pdwfrsm;usufpm;onfh
tDarmbGef;awmifwef;a'o a'ojzpfaMumif; od&onf/

jrefrmEkdifiH EkdYwkdufow0g
251 rsKd;ESifh iSufrsKd;pdwf 1000
ausm&f o
dS nft
h euf Ekw
Yd u
kd o
f w0g
56 rsK;d ESihf iSurf sK;d pdwf 400 ausmf
aexkid o
f nfh a'ojzpfaomaMumifh
ZD0rsKd;pkHrsKd;uJG<u,f0 ZD0wefzkd;
&Sdonfha'ojzpfonfhtjyif arc
jrpf\ a&a0a&vJa'ovnf;jzpf
ojzifh rjzpfraexde;f odr;f umuG,f
&rnfha'owpfckjzpfaMumif; ZD0
rsKd;pkHynm&Sifrsm;u oHk;oyfMu
onf/
tDarmbGe;f awmifwef;a'oudk
obm0xde;f odr;f a&;e,fajrtjzpf
owfrSwfEkdifygu xdef;odrf;a&;
vkyif ef;rsm; ydrk v
kd yk af qmifEidk rf nf
jzpfNy;D w&m;r0ifopfcw
k af ejcif;?
trJvu
dk jf cif;ESihf awmdik ;f wd&pmef
rsm; w&m;r0if a&mif;0,fazmuf
um;jcif;rsm;udk wm;qD;Ekdifrnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
(447)

jrefrmUyifv,fjyif ig;o,HZmwavsmUenf;rIukd wduspGmod&SdEdkifap&ef okawoejyKvkyfrnf

&efukef

{NyD

22

jrefrmhyifv,fjyifwiG f ig;o,H
Zmwavsmh e nf ; rI u k d wd u spG m
od&EdS ikd af p&ef aemfa0ESihf tDwvD
EkdifiHrS odyHynm&Sif 29 OD;ESifh
jrefrmha&vkyif ef;ynm&Sif 12 OD;wkYd
{NyD 26 &ufrS ZGef 19 &uftxd
55 &ufMum yl;wJGokawoejyK

vkyfrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
xdkodkY okawoejyKvkyf&ef
aemfa0EkdifiHrS ig;vkyfief;qkdif&m
okawoeoabFmonf jrefrmha&
ykid ef ufjyifypD;yGm;a&;Zkef (EEZ)
ig;xkxnfyrmPukd {NyD 26 &uf
rSpwifum okawoejyKvyk rf nf
jzpfonf/

ig;xkxnfyrmP okawoe
jyKjcif;udk jrefrmha&ykdifeufjyify
pD;yGm;a&;Zkef (EEZ) 2013 ckEpS f
Ekd0ifbm 13 &ufrS 'DZifbm 18
&uftxd aemfa0odyyH nm&SiEf iS hf
ig;vkyfief;OD;pD;XmerS wm0ef&Sd
olrsm;? armfvNrdKifESifh Nrdwfwu
odkvfrS uxdursm;? wyfrawmf

(a&) rS wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;u jyKvyk cf hJ
MuNy;D okawoejyKcsut
f & jrefrmh
yifv,fjyif ig;tvGeftuGHzrf;
qD;cJhrIaMumifh ig;o,HZmw 90
&mcdkifEIef; avsmhusoGm;NyDjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
xdkYaMumifh ,ckwpfBudrfwGif
aemfa0ESifh tDwvDEkdifiHrS odyH

ynm&Sirf sm;ESihf jrefrmha&vkyif ef;

ynm&Sifrsm;onf tqdkygawGU&dS
csufukd
twnfjyKEkdif&efESifh
yifv,fMurf;jyifatmuf&Sd oEm
ausmufwef;ESihf ig;rsm;aexdik &f m
obm0ukd jznfhpGufavhvmrnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
(447)

{&m0wDa&vrf;aMumif;e,fajrrsm;twGif; urf;NydKumuG,fjcif;
vkyfief;rsm;udk ,ckvtNyD;aqmif&Gufrnf

rEav;

{NyD

22

{&m0wDa&vrf;aMumif;t"du
ae&mrsm;jzpfaom rEav;wdkif;
a'oBuD;&Sd NrdKUe,fwcsKdU a&
wdkufpm;jcif;rsm;aMumifh urf;NydK
jcif;rsm;&d&S m urf;NyKd umuG,jf cif;

23-4-2015 (P-6) STZ.indd 1

vkyif ef;rsm;udk ,ckvwGit

f Ny;D owf
aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; a&
t&if;tjrpfEiS hf jrpfacsmif;rsm;zGUH NzKd ;
wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;Xme (rEav;)rS
wm0ef&o
Sd w
l pfO;D \ajymMum;csuf
t& od&onf/

tqdkyg urf;NydKumuG,fjcif;
vkyif ef;rsm;udk rwfvtwGi;f tNy;D
owfEikd &f efaqmif&u
G cf ahJ omfvnf;
vkyif ef;rsm; use&f aSd ecJjh cif;aMumifh
,ckvukefydkif;rSom NyD;pD;rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &
tzGJUrS ay;tyfaom &efyHkaiGjzifh
{&m0wDjrpfaMumif;wpfavQmuf
(0JyHk) &dS ae&m 28 ckwGif urf;NydK
umuG,jf cif;qdik &f m vkyif ef;rsm;udk
jrpfa&enf;umvrsm;wGifaqmif
&Gufjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
urf;NyKd umuG,af &;vkyif ef;rsm;
udk pOfu
h ;l NrKd Ue,f&Sd aus;&Gmckepf&mG ?
rw&mNrdKUe,f&dS aus;&Gm&Spf&Gm?
tr&yl&NrKd Ue,f&dS aus;&Gmav;&Gm?
igef;ZGefNrdKUe,f&dS ESpf&Gm? jrif;NcHNrdKU
e,f&Sd ESp&f mG ? anmifO;D ? awmifom?
rvdIifNrdKUe,fwdkY wpfae&mpDESifh
pOfhudkifNrdKUe,f&dS ae&mESpfck
urf;NyKd umuG,af &;vkyif ef;tjzpf

ajrxde;f eH&H ? a&vTaJ &umESihf aomif

wl;jcif;rsm; aqmif&GufcJhaMumif;
od&onf/
tqdkygvkyfief;pOfrsm;onf
rjzpfraeaqmif&u
G &f rnfv
h yk if ef;
pOfrsm;jzpfaomaMumifh OD;pm;ay;
taejzifh vkyfaqmifcJhjcif;jzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ
taejzifh urf;NyKd umuG,af &;vkyf
ief;rsm;twGuf 2014-2015
b@mESpw
f iG f ae&m 28 ckukd cGijhf yK
&efyakH iG aiGusyo
f ef;aygif; 2000
ausmo
f ;kH pGcJ iG jhf yKcNhJ y;D jrpfa&uscsed f
rsm;wGif urf;NydKumuG,fjcif;
vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif&u
G &f ef yk*v
u
d
vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;tm; tdwzf iG w
hf if'g
ac:,lNy;D ukrP
aD jcmufcrk S urf;NyKd
umuG,frI wnfaqmufa&;vkyf
ief;rsm;udk 2015 ckEpS f Zefe0g&DvrS
pwif aqmif&u
G cf ahJ Mumif; od&
onf/
pdk;rdk;

4/22/2015 10:47:53 PM

aejynfawmfESifhtxufjrefrmjynfowif; 7

23-4-2015

rEav;NrdKY av;xyfESifUtxuf [dkw,fESifUtjcm;taqmufttHkrsm; aqmufvkyfjcif;

um;&yfem;&efae&myg&SdrS cGifUjyKrnf

tdrf&mrsm;vnf; wdk;wufrsm;jym;vm
cJhonf/
rEav;NrdKUjy zGHUNzdK;vmNyD; vlOD;a&
rsm;jym;vmum ,mOfoHk;pGJrIrsm;NyD; ,mOf
&yfem;&ef ae&mtcuftcJrsm;&Sdvm
onf/ jynfwGif;jynfyc&D;oGm;{nhfonf
rsm; 0ifa&mufrrI sm;jym;vmojzifh [dw
k ,f
BuD;rsm;vnf;
wnfaqmufrIrsm;cJh
onf/(0JyHk)
[dkw,fvkyfief;&Siftrsm;pkonf armf
awmf,mOf&yfem;&ef ae&mrsm;r&SdbJ
txyfjrifh[dkw,frsm; aqmufvkyfvm
jcif;rsm;aMumifh NrKd UwGi;f vrf;rBu;D rsm;wGif
,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIrsm;jzpfay:apojzifh
av;xyfESifhtxuf[kdw,fESifh tjcm;
taqmufttHkrsm; aqmufvkyfvdkygu
owfrSwfpnf;urf;ESifhtnD armfawmf
,mOf&yfem;&efae&m vHkavmufpGmyg&Sd
rSom taqmufttHkaqmufvkyfcGifh
jyKrnfjzpfaMumif; rEav;NrdKUawmf
wkwfEdkifiHwdkYESifh qufoG,foGm;vmEdkif toD;oD;rS tajccsaexdkifrIrsm;jym;vm pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDrS owif;&&Sd
rEav; {NyD 22
rEav;NrdKUonf tdrfeD;csif;tdEd,ESifh Ny;D ukeo
f ,
G rf t
I csut
f csmusojzifh a'o um pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvmNyD; NrdKUjy onf/
armifjynfol

oH;k xyfausmif;aqmifopf bufpHkynmxl;cRef ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm; Mo0g'cH,lyGJusif;y

wnfaqmuf
rHk&Gm

aejynfawmf

{NyD

22

aejynfawmfaumifpeD ,fajr ysO;f rem;

NrKd U Adv
k cf sKyv
f rf;&Sd trSw(f 2)tajccHynm
txufwef;ausmif; oHk;xyfausmif;
aqmifopfwnfaqmufvsuf&Sd&m ,ck
tcg 65 &mcdkifEIef;NyD;pD;aeNyDjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
tqdkygausmif;aqmifopfudk 2015
ckESpf Zefe0g&DvrSpwif ig;cef;wGJoHk;
xyfausmif;aqmifwnfaqmufvsuf&Sd
&m vmrnfhZGefvausmif;zGifh&moDtrD
NyD;pD;Edkifa&; aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;?
trSw(f 2)tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;
wGif tqdkygoHk;xyfausmif;aqmifopf
tjyif tvSL&Sif pd;k vQypf pfurk P
u
D vnf;
aemufxyf oHk;xyfausmif;aqmifopf
wpfaqmif xyfrHwnfaqmufvsuf&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
OD;c

xif;rsm;tcrJh a0iS
ewfarmuf

{NyD

22

rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD; ewfarmufNrdKU
e,f tylyikd ;f a'opdr;f vef;pdjk ynfa&;OD;pD;
XmerS 2014-2015 ckEpS f obm0awm
xde;f vkyif ef;pOf (8) &yfrS wpfcjk zpfaom
"rwmrsK;d qufjcif; {u 100 rS xGu&f dS
onfh xif;rsm;udk ewfarmufNrdKUe,f
avQmaf csmif;Bu;D aus;&Gmtkypf k v^wHceG f
wdkifaus;&Gm&Sd tdrfaxmifpk 10 pkxHodkY
wpftdrfaxmifvQif okn 'or 57024 wefEIef;jzifh ewfarmufNrdKUe,f tyl
ydkif;a'o pdrf;vef;pdkjynfa&;OD;pD;Xme
NrdKUe,fOD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;xdkufvGifOD;ESifh0ef
xrf;rsm;? avQmaf csmif;Bu;D aus;&Gmtkypf k
tkycf sKyaf &;rSL; OD;bd0k if;wdu
Yk ,aeYeeH uf
8 em&DwiG f tcrJah 0iSay;cJah Mumif; od&
(796)
onf/(,myHk)

{NyD

22

ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD; rHk&GmNrdKU wdkif;

a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJUHk; tpnf;ta0;
cef;r(1) ,aeY eHeuf 8 em&DwGif wdkif;
a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfxHrS 2014-2015
ynmoifESpfbufpHkynmxl;cRef ausmif;
om;? ausmif ; ol r sm; Mo0g'cH , l y G J u d k
usi;f y&m wdik ;f a'oBu;D 0efBu;D csKy?f wdik ;f
a'oBuD;vTwfawmf 'kwd,Ou|? wdkif;
a'oBuD;w&m;olBuD;csKyf? wdkif;a'oBuD;
Oya'csKyf? wdkif;a'oBuD;pm&if;ppfcsKyf
ESihf wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU0if0efBuD;
rsm;? wdik ;f a'oBu;D ^cdik ^f NrKd Ue,ftqihf
ynma&;0efxrf;rsm;? xl;cRefvl&nfcRef
armifr,frsm;wufa&mufMuonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif wdik ;f a'oBu;D 0efBu;D
csKyfu vl&nfcRefpDrHudef;udk 1964
ckEpS w
f iG f pwiftaumiftxnfazmfc&hJ m
1988 ckEpS t
f xd 24 ESpw
f mumvtwGi;f
vl&nfcReaf ygif; 8000 eD;yg; arG;xkwaf y;

cJhonfudkawGU&aMumif;? if;wdkYtm;vHk;
eD;yg;onf wdik ;f jynftiftm;tjzpf ,aeY
tcsed w
f iG f tqihjf rihEf ikd if aH wmfwm0efrsm;
udk xrf;aqmifaeMuaMumif;? 24 ESpw
f m
umvtwGif; ckepfxyfuGrf; vl&nfcRef
ESpfOD;? ajcmufxyfuGrf;vl&nfcRef 19
OD;udk arG;xkwfay;EdkifcJhaMumif;? yxr
tBudrftjzpf wpfEkdifiHvHk; vl&nfcRef
510 OD;? 'kwd,tBudrfwGif 525 OD;&SdcJh
aMumif;? ,ckESpfwGifvnf; rdrdwdkYwdkif;
a'oBuD;twGif;rS t|rwef; vl&nfcRef
20 OD;? e0rwef;vl&nfcRef 20 OD;? 'or
wef;vl&nfcRef 20 OD; pkpak ygif; 60 OD;udk
,cifEpS rf sm;enf;wla&G;cs,Nf y;D oufqikd f
&mtyef;ajzpcef;rsm;wGif oGm;a&muf
Mu&rnfjzpfygaMumif;jzihf xnfo
h iG ;f ajym
Mum;NyD;bufpHkynmxl;cRef ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm;tm; *kPfjyKypnf;rsm;ay;
tyfonf/
2014-2015 ynmoifESpfbufpHkxl;

cReq
f &k t|rwef;ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
20 OD;onf yk*Hvl&nfcRefpcef;wGifvnf;
aumif;? e0rwef;ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
20 OD;onf tif;av;acgifwdkifvl&nf
cRefpcef;wGifvnf;aumif;? 'orwef;
ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol 20 OD;onf aiG
aqmifyifv,furf;ajctyef;ajzpcef;wdYk
wGifvnf;aumif; oGm;a&muftyef;
ajzavhvmMurnfjzpfaMumif;? tqkdygvl
&nfcRefarmifr,frsm;onf {NyD 24 &uf
wGif oufqdkif&m tyef;ajzpcef;rsm;odkY
oGm;a&mufMu&rnfjzpfNyD; {NyD26 &uf
wGif zGihfyGJtcrf;tem;rsm;udkusif;yum
ar 3 &uftxd oufqdkif&mtyef;ajz
pcef;rsm;wGif tyef;ajzavhvmMurnfjzpf
aMumif;? ar 4 &ufwGif aejynfawmf
pkaygif;pcef;odkY jyefvnf0ifa&mufum
uif;axmufvil ,frsm;ESiafh wGUqH
k pcef;
odr;f yGu
J si;f yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;
&&Sdonf/
(611)

oZif(FM)toHvTifU
tpDtpOf
23-4-2015(Mumoyaw;aeh)
1/ 08;00
2/ 11;20
3/ 15;30
4/ 17;00
5/ 22;00

Cute Babies
World
Market News

uAsmO,smOf
cspfcGef;aw;oH
cspfolxH
*DwtqdkawmfBuD;
rsm;ESihfif;wdkY\
*E0ifaw;rsm;

vQyfppfqkdif&m
0efaqmifrIrsm;
24 em&D aqmif&Gufay;
rEav; {NyD

22

vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD;Xme rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD; jrefrmhvQyfppf"mwftm;
ay;a&;vkyfief;udk rEav;vQyfppf"mwf
tm;ay;a&;aumfydka&;&Sif;tjzpf {NyD 1
&ufrS pwifajymif;vJzUJG pnf;cJNh y;D rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;vQyfppf"mwftm;
oH;k pGo
J jl ynforl sm; vQypf pf"mwftm;jywf
awmufrrI &Sad pa&;? oH;k pGpJ OftE&m,frjzpf
ay:apa&;twGuf 24 em&D 0efaqmif
rIay;vsuf&Sdonf/
vQyfppf"mwftm;oHk;pGJoljynfolrsm;
taejzifh vQyfppf"mwftm;oHk;pGJjcif;ESifh
ywfouf oufqdkif&mcdkifESifhNrdKUe,f
rsm; qufo,
G af qmif&u
G &f mwGif vQypf pf
ydik ;f qdik &f maqmif&u
G af y;rIrsm;ESiyhf wfouf
jznfhqnf;aqmif&Gufay;jcif;r&Sdjcif;?
auseyfrrI &Sjd cif;wdt
Yk wGuf wdik Mf um;ygu
rEav;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;a&;Hk;csKyfrS
pdppfNy;D rSeu
f efygu oufqikd &f mcdik Ef iS hf
NrdKUe,fHk;rsm;&Sd wm0ef&Sdolrsm;udk Oya'
pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;ESifh ta&;,laqmif
&Guo
f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; ,m,DBu;D MuyfrI
aumfrwDrS od&onf/
armifjynfol

rEav;NrdK Y &yfuGufvHk;qkdif&m
"rmHkwnfaqmuf
rEav; {NyD

22

rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; csrf;jrompnf
NrdKUe,f ]]ps}}&yfuGufvHk;qkdif&m "rmHkBuD;
udk y"meem,u opmr@dKiaf usmif;wdu
k f
q&mawmf b'E&d, OD;pD; "rm
Hka*gyutzGJUrS BuD;MuyfNyD; &yfuGufol?
&yfuGufom;rsm;pkaygif; topfwnf
aqmufvsuf&Sd&m ,cktcg 40 &mcdkif
EIef;NyD;pD;aeNyDjzpfonf/
tqdkyg "rmHkBuD; wnfaqmufa&;
twGuf ukodkvfyg0ifvSL'gef;vdkaom
ukov
kd &f iS rf sm;taejzifh a*gyutzGUJ Ou|
OD;cifarmifausmf zkef;-09-91038477?
twGif;a&;rSL; OD;cifarmifa&T zkef;-09444031954? b@ma&;rSL; OD;qef;vif;
zke;f -09-91020733 wdo
Yk Ukd qufo,
G v
f LS
(402)
'gef;Edik af Mumif; od&onf/

jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

rEav;NrdK Y ,mOfaMumIyfaxG;ydwfqdkh rIavsUmenf;apa&; tjcm;wdkif;a'oBuD;ESifU

jynfe,frsm;rSarmfawmf,mOfrsm;tm; NrdK Y0ifaMu;aumufcHrnf
rEav;

{NyD

22

rEav;NrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;
e,ferd w
d t
f wGi;f tjcm;wdik ;f a'oBu;D ESihf
jynfe,frsm;rS armfawmf,mOfrsm; 0if
a&muf&yfem;armif;ESifajy;qGJrI ydkrdk
rsm;jym;vmjcif;aMumifh rEav;NrdKUwGif;
vrf;rrsm;ESifh NrdKUxGufvrf;rBuD;rsm;wGif
,mOfaMumIyfaxG;ydwfqdkYrIrsm; jzpfay:
vsuf&Sd&m ,mOftE&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;?
,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrI avsmhenf;apa&;
twGuf ar 1 &ufrpS wif rEav;cdik f
twGi;f &Sd xH;k bd?k atmifyifv,f? a&Tusi?f
a&TMuuf,ufvrf;wdkY&Sd vrf;toHk;jyKc
aumufcHa&;pcef;(,myHk) av;ckwGif
aeYpOfNrdKU0ifaMu;rsm; aumufcHrnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
NrdKU0ifaMu;aumufcH&mwGif rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;rS rSwfyHkwifxm;
aom armfawmf,mOfrsm;tygt0if NrdKU
wGif;ajy;qGJvsuf&Sdonfh c&D;onfwif
bwfpfum;rsm;? jrefrmEdkifiH&JwyfzJGUydkif
armfawmf,mOfrsm;? ta&;ay:vlemwif
,mOfrsm;? rD;owf,mOfrsm;? Xmeqdkif&m

,mOfrsm;? tpd;k &Xmeqdik &f mBuKd y,

Ykd mOfrsm;
ESifh ukefwif,mOfrsm; uif;vGwfcGifhjyK
rnfjzpfonf/
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;wGif rSwfyHkwif
xm;aom ,mOfrsm;rSty tjcm; wdkif;
a'oBuD;ESifh jynfe,frsm;wGif rSwfyHkwif
xm;aom,mOfrsm;udk wpfwefatmuf
,mOfwpfp;D vQif aiGusyf 2000? wpfwef
rS oHk;weftxd,mOfwpfpD;vQif aiGusyf

4000? 3 wefrS 5 weftxd ,mOfwpf

pD;vQif aiGusyf 6000? 5 weftxuf
,mOfwpfpD;vQif aiGusyf 10000 ponf
jzifh NrdKU0ifaMu;aumufcHrnfjzpfonf/
vrf;toHk;jyKcaumufcHa&;pcef;rsm;
rS NrdKU0ifaMu;ay;aqmifonfh uwfjym;
ESifh ajypmxkwfay;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
oD[udkudk(rEav;)

[dkyifblwma&S Y
oufBuD;bdk;bGm;ylaZmfyGJ usif;y
uw&mxyfydk;vTmcif;jcif;
uGif;qif;ppfaq;
ykodrf

rdk;nif;

{NyD

22

ucsifjynfe,f rdk;nif;NrdKUe,f [dkyif

NrKd U blwmHak &SU t0iftxGuv
f rf;uw&m
xyfydk;vTmcif;jcif;vkyfief;aqmif&GufNyD;
pD;rIudk ,refaeYu jynfolYvTwfawmf
udk,fpm;vS,f OD;ausmfpdk;av;? cdkiftkyf
csKyfa&;rSL; OD;atmifpdk;rdk;? NrdKUe,ftkyf
csKyaf &;rSL; OD;ausmrf ;kd olEiS hf pnfyifom,m
a&;aumfrwDOu| OD;aomif;vGifwdkYu
uGi;f qif;Munfh pI pfaq;&m [dyk ifNrKd Ue,f
pnf y if o m,ma&;tzG J U trI a qmif
t&m&SdOD;0if;jrifhu vdkufvH&Sif;vif;
jyoonf/
tqdkygvkyfief;udk [dkyifNrdKU pnfyif
om,ma&;tzGJU wm0efcHtif*sifeD,m
OD;atmif0if;OD;u wm0ef,lBuD;MuyfNyD;
pnfyifom,ma&;tzJGUESifh jynfolrsm;
yl ; aygif ; aqmif & G u f c J h a omaMumif h
[dkyifblwma&SUvrf;udk toHk;jyKonfh
c&D ; onf r sm; t0if t xG u f t qif
ajyacsmarGUvsuf&SdaMumif;
owif;
&&Sdonf/
auqdkif;aemf(zm;uefY)

{NyD

22

{&m0wDwikd ;f a'oBu;D ykord Nf rKd U ayguf

ukef;aus;&Gmtkyfpk bk&m;BuD;ukef;aus;
&Gm bkef;awmfBuD;ausmif; ,refaeY
eHeuf 9 em&Du touf 80 ESpftxuf
oufBuD;bdk;bGm;rsm;ylaZmfyGJusif;y&m
tcrf;tem;odkY aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;
OD;pdk;0if;ESifh &yfuGuftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;?
&yfr&d yfzrsm;? uefawmhcb
H ;kd bGm; 75 OD;
ESifh aus;&Gmjynfolrsm; wufa&muf

ausmufrJa'owGif oD;ESHyifrsm;&moDra&G;
pdkufysKd;EdkifojzifU ukefpdrf;wifydkhrIrsm;jym;
ausmufrJ

{NyD

22

&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufydkif;) ausmufrJ
NrdKUonf vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;aumif;
rGefonfhtjyif a&cHajrcHaumif;ojzifh
&moDra&G;a'otwGif; oD;ESHrsm;pdkufysKd;
EdkifaomaMumifh tjcm;a'orsm;odkY ukef
pdrf;rsm;wifydkYa&mif;cs&rI rsm;jym;vm
aMumif; od&onf/
ausmufrNJ rKd Ue,ftwGi;f &Sd ajrrsm;onf
oJEkef;qefNyD; ajrEkrsm;jzpfonfhtjyif
pd r f h p rf ; a&&&S d o jzif h rd k ; umvpyg;?

aEG&moDAk'bmom,Ofaus;rIoifwef; zGifUvSpf
carmufBuD;

{NyD

22

weoFm&Dwdkif;a'oBuD; aumhaomif;
cd k i f carmuf B uD ; Nrd K U tajccH y nm
txufwef;ausmif;cef;r {NyD 20&uf
eH e uf 9 em&D u y&d , w d o moem
Ek*[
toif;rS Bu;D rSL; (14)Burd af jrmuf

Muonf/
a&S;OD;pGm &yfuu
G t
f yk cf sKyaf &;rSL; OD;pd;k
0if;u tzGit
hf rSmpum;ajymMum;Ny;D wuf
a&mufvmMuolrsm;u bdk;bGm;rsm;tm;
tvSLaiG? t0wftxnfESifh aq;0g;rsm;
vSL'gef;onf/
xdaYk emuf uefawmhcb
H ;kd bGm;rsm;ud,
k f
pm; tbd;k wpfO;D u qH;k rpum;ESihf aus;Zl;
wif p um;ajymMum;NyD ; tcrf ; tem;
udk kyfodrf;aMumif; od&onf/ (407)

aEG&moDAk'bmom,Ofaus;rIoifwef;
zGifhyGJtcrf;tem; usif;yaMumif; od&
onf/
tcrf;tem;odYk wdik ;f a'oBu;D ^cdik ^f
NrdKUe,ftqifh Xmeqdkif&mwm0ef&Sdol
rsm;?&yfr&d yfzrsm;? oifwef;om;?oifwef;

ajymif;? *sHK? ikwf? c&rf;csOfwdkYudkvnf;

pdkufysKd;Muonf/ aqmif;&moDESifh aEG
&moDrsm; z&J? yJtrsKd;rsKd;? yef;a*:
zD? rkefvmxkyf? rkefnif;rsm;ESifh [if;oD;
[if;&Gufrsm;pdkufysdK;MuNyD; a'otwGif;
a&mif;csonfhtjyif vm;dI;a'oESifh jyif
OD;vGif? rEav;wdkYrSwpfqifh rdwDvm?
aysmfbG,fNrdKUe,fwdkYtxd wifydkYa&mif;cs
&aMumif; a'ocHpdkufcif;vkyfief;vkyf
udkifolwpfOD;\ajymMum;csuft& od&
onf/
(404)
ol r sm;ES i f h vl r I a &;toif ; tzG J U rsm;
wufa&mufMuonf/
aEG & moD A k ' b mom,Of a us;rI o if
wef;wGif carmufBuD;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd
ausmif;om;?ausmif;ol 200 OD; wuf
a&mufvsuf&SdNyD; oifwef;umvrSm 45
&ufMum zGifhvSpf oifMum;ydkYcsvsuf&Sd
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
carmufBuD;(jyef^quf)

tjrifrrSefao;&if
tawG;b,fodkh rSefrnfenf;

olYtawG;
olYta&;

pma&;zdkYtaMumif;t&m&SmwJhtcg pmzwfjcif;rS taMumif;t&m&ovdk? udk,f

awGUtaMumif;t&mtay:rSvnf;&wwfygonf/ wpfcgwpfcg udk,fhywf0ef;usif
rStaMumif;t&m? aemuf a&;azmfrdwfaqGBuD;^i,fra&G; pum;ajym&if; tjrif
zvS,&f mrSvnf; &wwfygonf/ wpfaeYrmS 'DaeYxyd w
f ef;owif;jzpfaewJh avmuf
udkifwdkufyGJ owif; a&mufoGm;ygonf/
]]nu owif;rSmuGm tnw&ppfonfusqkH;&JabmfawG&JU tdk;tdk;awGo,f
vmNyD; ppftcrf;tem;eJY vGrf;olyef;acGcs? *kPfjyKoN*K[f*loGif;wJh owif;awGU
vdkuf&w,fuGm}}[k uRefawmfpum;pvdkufw,f qdk&if pmaynDi,ft&G,f q&m
orm;rsm;u
]]ppfom;yJAsm wdkufyGJuswmvnf;&SdrSmaygh &Sifwmvnf;&SdwmayghwJh}}
]]at;yg igajymwm oufpGefYqHzsm;? tE&m,fMum;rSm umuG,fa&;wm0ef
xrf;ae&wmyJav toufeJYeD;wmrSefwmaygh/ 'gayr,fh ]]vlom;}}taeeJY aoqHk;
&wmpdwfraumif;p&maygh}}
xdktcgolu NyHK;NyD; uRefawmfhudkMunfhvdkuf\/ NyD;awmh bmrSrajymao;bJ
a&aEG;tdk;xJrS a&aEG;Murf;udk iJSYxnfhvdkuf\/
xdktcg uRefawmfu ]]rif;bmajymcsifw,fqdkwm igem;vnfygw,f/ vlrSef
&if raowJhvl&Sdrvm;vdkY ajymcsifovm;}}[k ar;vdkuf\/
xdktcgolu ]]uRefawmf rar;ygbl;Asm? tu,f ar;cJhonf&Sdaomf tpfudk
b,fvdkajzrvJodcsifw,f}}[k qdkygonf/
]]at; bk&m;a[m"raMumif;t&awmh ow0grSeforQ jzpfNyD;ysuf&rSmyJav/
arG ; vmNyD q d k & if wpf a eY a o&rS m yJ ? 'grvG J b l ; aygh aojcif ; w&m;uawmh
ow0gwdkif;ruif;bl;/ ightouf 60 ausmfNyDuGm w&m;awmhodwmaygh/
'gayrJh ylyifaomuawGeJU aMuuGJaewJhyHk&dyfeJYusef&pf&SmwJh rdom;pkawGjrif&
awmh &ifxJraumif;bl;? ighvdkyJjrif&wJh vlb,folrqdk &ifxJpdwfxJ b,fvdkrS
aumif;rSmr[kwfbl;/ pmempdwfeJY aMuuGJcHpm;&rSmyJ}}[k &Snf&Snfa0;a0; ajzMum;
rdygonf/
xdktcg olu ]]tif; wdkufyGJqdkawmh wpfzufu &efolqdkwmvnf; aorSmyJ
av}}wJh
]]rSefwmaygh aorSmayghuGm yef;eJYayguf? avmufpmvHk;eJYypfaewmrSr[kwfwm
tjcm;wpfzufrSmvnf; ao&SmrSmaygh/ tpdk;&bufuom tcsdefeJYtnD owif;
xkwfjyefay;vdkY wdkYod&wmav/
tif;yg od&wmawmh[kwfygNyDAsm? tJh'DjrifuGif;tay: bmrSwfcsufjyKovJ}}[k
uRefawmfhudk ar;ygonf/
]]at; ppfyGJqdkwmuawmh vlom;wdkif; b,folrS rvdkvm;Mubl;/ wyfrawmf
om;awGvnf; Nird ;f csr;f a&;vdck si&f csiw
f myJ/ tjcm;vufeufuikd af wGvnf; vdck sirf mS yg
yJ/ wu,fawmh t,ltqawG &yfwnfcsufawG? tjrifawG? vdkvm;csufawGwl
wm&Sdovdk? rwlwmawG&SdMuvdkY ppfyGJqdkwm jzpfMu&wmyJ}} ]][kwfygNyD qdkvdkcsifwm
u bmvJ}}[k oluar;ygonf/
]]at;yg igajzyghr,f/ 'DaeY rif;eJYig 'Dvufzuf&nfqdkifrSm aq;vdyfav;
aomuf? a&aEG;Murf;av;aomuf? at;at;aq;aq; raMumifhrMu xdkifpum;
ajymEdkifwm bmaMumifhvJ odvm;/}} olurajz ]]rSwfxm; ab;&efuif;vdkYyJ/}}
]]bmaMumifhab;&efuif;ovJodvm;}}olurajz/]]rSwfxm; wyfrawmfu wdkif;
jynf&JU &efpG,frSeforQ jynfol&JUtouftdk;tdrfpnf;pdrfudk umuG,fapmifha&Smuf
wm0efausvdkYyJuG}} uRefawmfu qufar;ygonf/
]]tJ'Dyk*dKvfawGudk aus;Zl;rwifxdkufbl;vm;}} olurajz? ]]at; vlrSef&if aus;
Zl;odwwf&w,fuG rif;wdkYu 'gumuG,f&rSmolwdkYwm0efyJvdkY ajymcsifovm;}}
]]wm0efawmhrSefwmaygh toufeJY&if;NyD; wm0efausyGefatmifxrf;aqmifMu
&wmav? rif;olwv
Ykd kd wm0efxrf;aqmifEikd v
f v
Ykd m;/ at; ud,
k rf vkyEf ikd w
f hJ wm0ef
udk olwYkd ausyeG af tmifvyk jf ywm *kP,
f pl &m? *kPjf yKp&mr[kwb
f ;l vm;/ tm;ay;
&rSm ulnDESpfodrfh&rSm vlY0w&m;r[kwfbl;vm;/ EdkifiHawmfumuG,fa&;eJY ywf
oufNyD; wu,fta&;BuHKvm&if EdkifiHom;wdkif;rSm wm0ef&Sdw,fuG rSwfxm;}}
olu bmrSawmh rajym&Smyg uRefawmfuom ajym&efusefao;onfh pum;udk
qufajymvdkuf\ ]]rif;i,fygao;w,fuGm trSefMunfhwwfyg/ rif;tjrifrrSef
ao;orQawmh tawG;rSefrSmr[kwfbl;/ tjrifrSefrSef? rQrQww? pmpmemem? awG;
MunfhyguGm? wyfrawmf[m wdkif;jynfvGwfvyfa&;? e,fajrvHkNcHKa&;wm0efawG
jynfolawG&JUtouftdk;tdrfpnf;pdrfawGudk vufawGUrsufjrifyJtoufay; um
uG,fapmifha&Smufwm0efausw,fqdkwmawmh rjiif;ygeJY NyD;awmh uRefawmfuAsm
wpfyk'f &Gwfjyvdkufrdygonf/
wdkif;jynfvlrsKd; tusKd;twGuf
xrf;&Gufrqdkif; ordkif;aMumif;rSm
tpOfygvsuf toufudkpGefY
pdk;r&GHUyg wm0efausonfh wyfrawmf//
(w&m;aomppf atmifjrifygap)

NcdrfUEdkif

wyfrawmfESifh jynfwGif;owif; 9

23-4-2015

ESif;qDukef;bdk;bGm;&dyfomodkh EkdifiHjcm;om;vma&mufavUvmrIrsm;jym; yxrOD;qH;k Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi

Uf pS f
UFJ (BTMU) bPfcJG &efuek f pwifziG v

&efukef {NyD

22

&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; A[ef;NrdKUe,f
trSw(f 21)? urmat;bk&m;vrf;&Sd ESi;f qD
ukef;bdk;bGm;&dyfomodkY *syef? wkwf?
xdkif;? pifumyl? rav;&Sm;? xkdif0rf? tif
'dkeD;&Sm;? vmtdk? tar&duef ponfhEdkifiH
rsm;rS Edik if jH cm;om;rsm;vma&mufavhvm
rIrsm;jym;vmaMumif; ESi;f qDuek ;f bd;k bGm;
&dyfomrS 'kwd,tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;a':jrifh

jrifhpef;u ajymonf/
tqdkyg bdk;bGm;&dyfomwGif bdk;bGm;
rsm;tm; pm;0wfaea&;? usef;rma&;?
ukov
kd af &; ponfjzift
h bufbufrjS ynfh
pHkpGmxm;&SdNyD; &dyfom tbdk; 70 OD;
ESifh tbGm; 133 OD;&SdNyD; tbdk; 100 OD;
ESihf tbGm; 140 OD;xd vufcaH pmifah &Smuf
EdkifaMumif; od&onf/(tay:yHk)
]]Edik if jH cm;om;awG t&ifuxuf 'Dukd

vmNy;D awmh avhvmMuw,f/ *syefEikd if u

H
tvmrsm;w,f/ olwq
Ykd rD mS u tcaMu;
aiGeJY'DrSmu tcaMu;aiGray;&awmh
tHMh oMuw,f/ Ny;D awmh b,fvjkd yKpak pmifh
a&Smufw,fqw
kd mudak r;Muw,f/ bd;k bGm;
pkpkaygif; 240 OD;txdvufcHygw,f/
aemufqdk 300 xdvufcHzdkY&nfrSef;csuf
&Sdygw,f}}[k if;uajymonf/
ESif;qDukef;bdk;bGm;&dyfomudk &efukef
wdik ;f a'oBu;D oCFe;f uRe;f NrKd Ue,f ESi;f qD
ukef;&yfuGuf 1933 ckESpfwGif rEav;
NrdKUrS ydk;xnfukefonf wkdif;usKd;jynfusKd;
aqmifbUJG & a':OD;ZGe;f (ac:)oDv&Sif a':ok
rmvm (1868-1944)u pwifwnfaxmif
cJo
h nf/ 1943 ckEpS w
f iG f owd;k oD&o
d "k r
bGUJ & jrefrmhtvif; OD;wif(1897-1978)
u &dyfomapmifha&Smufa&;tzGJUudk Ou|
tjzpf wm0ef,
l zGUJ pnf;aqmif&u
G v
f m
cJhonf/ 1956 ckESpfwGif vuf&Sdae&m
A[ef;NrdKUe,f trSwf(21)? urmat;
&efukef
{NyD
22
bk&m;vrf;odkY ajymif;a&TUcJhaMumif; od&
jrefrmEdik if w
H iG f vma&muf&if;ES;D jrK yEf HS
onf/
aumif;ppfEkdif? Zmenfarmif onfh Ekid if jH cm;bPfwpfcjk zpfaom Bank
of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ(BTMU) \
bPfczJG iG yhf t
JG crf;tem;udk ,aeYeeH ufyikd ;f
wGif &efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D Adv
k w
f axmif
NrKd Ue,f (UFC) yxrxyf&dS tqdyk gH;k cef;r
usif;yonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
A[dkbPfOu| OD;ausmfausmfarmifu
jrefrmEdkifiH\ bPfvkyfief;u@wGif
EkdifiHjcm;bPfrsm;udk vufum;bPf
vkyfief;vkyfudkifcGifh jyKvkyf&mwGif *syef
EdkifiH\tBuD;qHk;bPfBuD;rsm;xJrS wpfck
jzpfonfh BTMU bPfonf vkyfief;
vkyfudkifcGifhvdkifpif&&SdNyD; jrefrmEdkifiHwGif
yxrOD;qH;k bPfczJG iG v
hf pS
f vkyif ef;pwif
aqmif&Gufonfh bPfjzpfaomaMumihf
0rf;ajrmuf*kPf,lygaMumif;? BTMU
bPfonf Edik if aH ygif; 40 wGif bPfcaJG ygif;
75 ckESifh *syefEdkifiHtwGif; bPfcGJaygif;
770 cef&Y ydS gaMumif;? jrefrmEkid if \
H bPf
vkyif ef;wGif jynfwiG ;f bPfrsm;ESihf *syef
EkdifiH\bPfrsm;ydkrdkyl;aygif;NyD; pD;yGm;a&;
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifh &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIwdk;wuf
a&;twGuf taxmuftuljyKrnfv
h yk if ef;
wpfcjk zpfygaMumif;? jrefrmEkid if \
H pD;yGm;a&;

avmufudkifNrdKY rS wkdufyJGa&Smifjynfolrsm;
ae&yfodkh jyefvnf0ifa&muf
aejynfawmf {NyD

22

avmufuikd Nf rKd U jyefvnfwnfNird af t;

csr;f vsu&f jdS cif;aMumifh vm;I;d NrKd UodYk acw
wdr;f a&Smifvsu&f adS om a'ocHjynforl sm;
onf {NyD 21 &ufwGif avmufudkifNrdKUodkY
jyefvnf0ifa&mufvmMuonf/
tqkdygjyefvnf0ifa&mufvmaom
a'ocHjynfol 245 OD;tm; wyfrawmf
t&m&SdBuD;rsm;u BudKqdkEIwfqufMuNyD;
pm;aomufzG,f&mrsm; axmufyHhay;tyf
cJhaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
(100)
wyfrawmft&m&SdBu;D rsm;u avmufuikd Nf rKd UokYd
jyefvnf0ifa&mufvmaom a'ocHjynforl sm;
udk pm;aomufzG,f&mrsm;ay;tyfpOf/

zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;ESihf jrefrmhaiGa&;aMu;a&;

u@wnfNidrfwdk;wufckdifrma&;twGuf
tpGr;f ukev
f ufwyJG ;l aygif;aqmif&u
G af y;
oGm;apvdkaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
qufvuf BTMU rS trIaqmif
t&m&SdcsKyf Mr.Go Watanabe u bPf
vkyfief;vkyfudkifcGifh&&SdaomaMumifh 0rf;
ajrmuf*kPf,lygaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
jrefrmEdkifiHqkdif&m *syefoHtrwfBuD;
Mr.Tateshi Higuchi u jref r m-*syef
umv&Snf cspcf if&if;ES;D Ny;D om; qufqrH I
t& pD;yGm;a&;u@twGuf yHhydk;ay;&ef
bPfvkyfief;vma&mufvkyfudkifcGifh&&Sd
ojzifh *syef-jrefrmqufo,
G af qmif&u
G &f
rI vkyfief;rsm;udk tqifajyacsmarGUap
rnfjzpfygaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
xdaYk emuf BTMU bPfcrJG efae*smu
vnf;aumif;? jrefrmEdik if b
H Pfrsm;toif;
'kwd,Ou| a'gufwmpdefarmifuvnf;
aumif; toD;oD;0rf;ajrmuf *kP,
f pl um;
ajymMum;NyD;aemuf Hk;cef;udkzJBudK;jzwf
zGifhvSpfonf/(tay:yHk) ,if;aemuf vlY
pGrf;tm;t&if;tjrpfwdk;wufa&;qdkif&m
oifwef;rsm;? oifwef;ausmif;rsm; wnf
axmifa&; taxmuftulypnf;rsm;
twGuf tvSLaiGay;tyfaMumif; owif;
&&Sdonf/
(owif;pOf)

jrefrmEdkifiHom; 2 OD;udk xdkif;EdkifiHrS

vTJajymif;ay;tyf
wmcsDvdwf

wyfrawmft&m&SdBuD;rsm;ESihf wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u avmufudkifNrdKUodkY jyefvnf0ifa&mufvmaom a'ocHjynfolrsm;udk BudKqdkEIwfqufpOf/

{NyD

22

&Srf;jynfe,f(ta&SUydkif;) wmcsDvdwf
NrdKU&Sd jrefrm-xdkif; trSwf(1)cspfMunfa&;
wHwm;ay:wGif {NyD 21 &uf rGef;vGJ 2
em&Du xdkif;EdkifiH r,fqdkifNrdKU vl0iffrI
BuD;Muyfa&;XmeHk;rS jrefrmtvkyform;
trsKd;om; 24 OD;? trsKd;orD;av;OD;
pkpkaygif; 28 OD;tm; jyefvnfvTJajymif;
ay;tyfcJh&m wmcsDvdwfNrdKU trSwf(8)
EdkifiHjcm;om;rsm;rw&m;0ifa&mufrI um
uG,fa&;tzGJUrSOD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;atmifaiG
OD;pD;tzGJUu vufcHcJhaMumif; od&onf/
xdkYaemuf jrefrmtvkyform; 28 OD;
tm; Xmeqdkif&myl;aygif;tzGJUrS nae 4

em&DcGJwGif ae&yfokdYjyefvnfapvTwfay;
Ekdifa&; NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;
OD;pD;XmeodkY pepfwusjyefvnftyfESHcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
tqdkygjrefrmtvkyform;rsm;onf
xkdif;EdkifiHtwGif;odkY wmcsDvdwf-r,fqdkif
trSwf(1)cspfMunfa&;wHwm;rS wHwm;
ul;vufrw
S jf zifh 0ifa&mufNy;D w&m;r0if
aexkdiftvkyfvkyfudkifjcif;? e,fpyfjzwf
oef;cGifh ckepf&ufausmv
f eG af exdik jf cif;wdYk
aMumihfa&Smifwcifppfaq;csuft& zrf;
qD;cH&jcif;jzpfNy;D vluek u
f ;l rIc&H jcif;r&Sb
d J
rdro
d abmtavsmufomG ;a&mufvyk u
f ikd f
olrsm;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
(411)

10 0wKESifh jynfwGif;owif;
tcef;quf0wK

23-4-2015

ausmykd;tdwfav;udk csDumvG,f

wkdusKda&mufawmh uRefawmfwdkYonf r[mrdwf

ppfokHYyef;pcef;rSm aeMu&\/ pcef;u tar&duef
,leaD zmif;rsm;xkwaf y;onf/ *syefppfoifwef;om;b0
u tar&duef,el aD zmif;0wforl sm;b0 csucf si;f a&muf
oGm;\/
uRefawmfwkdYonf r[mrdwfppfoHkYyef;pcef;wGif
xrif;[if;aumif;aumif;pm;&\/ uRefawmfwkdYESifh
twl ppfoifwef;twlwufzufrsm;jzpfMuaom
tdEd,? ukd&D;,m;? wkwf? tif'kdeD;&Sm;? refcsL;ESifh
zdvpfykdifoifwef;om;rsm;onf uRefawmfwkdYvkd
tcGifhtvrf;r&Muyg/ tdEd,EdkifiHom; oifwef;
om;rsm;jzpfMuaom csef'&mbdk(pf)\ wyfom;rsm;
yif uRefawmfwdkY&&Sdaom tcGifhta&;r&Muyg/
AdkvfrSL;pMum\ tajrmftjrifBuD;rIaMumifh uRef
awmfwdkY jrefrmoifwef;om;rsm; tcGifhta&;&Mu
wmjzpfyg\/
uReaf wmfwo
Ykd nf *syefEikd if H wdu
k sKNd rKd UrS reDvmodYk
oabFmjzifhoGm;& wcsKdUrSm av,mOfjzifh reDvm
odkYoGm;&onf/ reDvmr[mrdwfppfoHkYyef;pcef;wGif
t*FvdyfESifhtar&duefwdkYvnf; yg0ifonf/ tqdkyg
pcef;wGifvnf; xrif;[if;aumif;aumif;pm;&
onft
h jyif ky&f iS u
f v
kd nf; nwdik ;f vdv
k Mkd unf&h onf/
bD,mawGyg tcrJhay;onf/ uRefawmfu bD,m
raomufonfhtwGuf udk,f&wJha0pkudk ,lNyD;usef
wJholrsm;udk ay;ygonf/ reDvmrS oabFmjzifh pif
umyl ,if;rS av,mOfysHjzifh r*Fvm'HkodkY a&muf&SdcJh
onf/ av,mOfysHay:rS jrefrmjynfurf;dk;wef;udk
jrif&aomtcgwGif uRefawmfhpdwfxJjzpfay:vmcJh
aom aysmf&TifrIudk tckxdowd&rdonf/ 1944
ckESpf rwf 15 &ufu &efukefblwmBuD;rS xGufvm
cJ&h m wpfEpS cf t
JG Mum 1945 ckEpS f atmufwb
kd m 28

*syefjynfppfynmoifb0
uRefawmfwdkYonf *syefppfwuodkvfrS ausmif;qif;vmaom t&m&Sdrsm;jzpfaomf
vnf; ArmUwyfrawmfjyefvnfzGJ pU nf;&mwGif t*FvdyfwdkhESifUcsKyfqdkcJUaom uEDpmcsKyf
t& wyfrawmfwGif t&m&Sd 200 omxm;&Sd&rnfjzpfonfUtwGuf "Waiting
List" t& wyfrawmfxJodkh wyfom;b0jzifUom 0ifa&muf apmifUqdkif;&rnfU
tajctae . . .
onf/ uReaf wmfwo
Ykd nf trdEikd if \
H &ifciG o
f w
Ykd ;kd 0if
cJ&h aomyDwrd sm;udck pH m;&if; r*Fvm'Hak vqdyrf S wyfr
awmfppfaq;Hk ,if;rS a&TawmifMum; trSwf(66)
wnf;cdka&;pcef;odkY a&muf&Sdygonf/
trSw(f 66) a&TawmifMum;vrf;rSmawmh uReaf wmf
wdkYvGwfvGwfvyfvyfyJae&onf/
trSw(f 66)a&TawmifMum;vrf;rSmawmh ,cktrSwf
(2)ppfaq;Hk&Sd&m uefawmfrifyef;NcHxJudk oGm;&\/
uefawmfrifrmS awmh oHq;l BuKd ;awGcwfxm;Ny;D uRef
awmfwdkYudk ppfaq;rIjyKvkyfonf/ uRefawmfwdkYudk
*syefppfausmif;qif;rsm;tjzpf oabmxm;aom
aMumifhESifhwlonf/ t"rBuD; ppfaq;jcif;awmh
rvkyfyg/ vlBuD;awGuvnf; ajymxm;[efwlyg\/
udk,fa&;rSwfwrf;rsm;,lNyD; jyefvTwfvdkufyg\/
a&SUqufavQmuf&rnfhc&D;
avmub0tajymif;tvJrsm;u qef;Mu,f
trdajrudkeif;? trdavudk w0BuD;SLcJh&aom onf/
MunfEl;auseyfrIu wu,fyifBuD;rm;vSonf/
uRefawmfhrSm tazh&ifcGifrS kef;xGufNyD; jrefrmh
azmfjy rpGrf;Edkifavmufatmifvnf; yDwdjzpf& vGwfvyfa&;twGuf wdkufyGJ0if&ef[kqdkum r*Fvm

&ufwiG f &efuek rf *Fvm'Hak vqdyo

f Ykd ab;roD &efrc
ppfynmjynfjh ynf0h 0jzifh uReaf wmfwjYkd yefvnfa&muf
&SdcJhMuonf/ trdajray:wGif ajccscGifh&vdkufaom
cPwGif uRefawmfwdkYonf azmfjyjcif;iSm rpGrf;Edkif
aom MunfE;l rI? auseyfrrI sm;udk cHpm;&yg\/ trdajr
udkeif;? trdavudk w0BuD;SLcJh&aom MunfEl;
auseyfru
I wu,fyifBu;D rm;vSonf/ azmfjyrpGr;f
Edkifavmufatmifvnf; yDwdjzpf&onf/ uRefawmf
wdo
Yk nf trdEikd if \
H &ifciG o
f Ykd wd;k 0ifc&hJ aom yDwrd sm;
udkcHpm;&if; r*Fvm'HkavqdyfrS wyfrawmfppfaq;Hk
,if;rS a&TawmifMum; trSw(f 66)wnf;cdak &;pcef;odYk
a&muf&Sdonf/
tcef; 6

ykym;awmifuvyf ywfvrf;azmufvkyf&ef
vrf;tlaMumif; &SmazGrIrsm;aqmif&Guf
ausmufyef;awmif;

{NyD 22

rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; ausmufyef;
awmif;NrKd Ue,f ykym ;awmifuvyf awmif
ajc0ef;usif bk&m;zl;umvrsm;wGif armf
awmf,mOf&yfem;rIusyfwnf;NyD; t0if
txGucf ufc
J vrf;ydwq
f rYkd rI sm;jzpfay:
avh&Sdfojzifh armfawmf,mOfrsm; oGm;vm
0ifxu
G rf v
I ,
G u
f al p&ef awmifuvyfywf
vrf;azmufvyk &f eftwGuf NrKd Ue,fwm0ef
&So
d rl sm;ESihf awmifuvyfa*gyutzGUJ 0if
rsm;onf ,refaeYu ueOD;vrf;tl
aMumif;&SmazGrIvkyfief; aqmif&GufcJh
aMumif; od&onf/ (,myHk)
tqdyk gueOD;vrf;tlaMumif;rSm awmif
uvyfawmifbuf aMu;oGef;bk&m;BuD;
tajcrS Muyfueftqif;vrf;? xdrk w
S pfqifh
ausmufwpfv;kH awm&teD;rS ausmufu;kd
vHk;awm&ausmif;ESifhoDvawmifwdkYudk
jzwf anmifyifqw
d -f awmifuvyfvrf;
(a'otac:-atmufausmif;vrf;)odkY
a&muf&SdrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
awmifuvyfa'oonf ESppf Ofb&k m;
zl;&moDjzpfonfh rwfv? {NyDvESifh arv
wdkYtjyif bdk;awmfatmifrif;acgifxGuf
yGJusif;yonfh Mo*kwfvwdkYwGif bk&m;zl;
trsm;qHk;vma&mufavh&SdNyD; tqdkyg
umvrsm;wGif armfawmf,mOfrsm; ,mOf
aMumydwfqdkYrI jzpfay:avh&Sdonfhtjyif
awmifuvyftajcwGif aps;onfrsm;pnf;

urf;rJhae&mcsJUxGifa&mif;csjcif;ESifh armf
awmf,mOf? armfawmfqdkifu,frsm; pnf;
urf;rJ&h yfwefrY rI sm;aMumifh bk&m;zl;umv
a&mufwdkif; ,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIrsm;jzpf
ay:avh&Sdojzifh ,ckuJhodkY awmifywf
vrf;azmufvkyf&efpDpOf&jcif;jzpfaMumif;
ESihf awmifywfvrf;azmufvyk rf NI y;D pD;ygu
,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIrsm;udk ajzavQmhEdkif
rnfjzpfonft
h jyif awmifuvyf0ef;usif
a'orsm; zGUH NzKd ;a&;udv
k nf; ydrk t
kd axmuf
tuljyKEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; a*gyutzGJU
wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/

wifUaqG(zsmyHk)

'Hkppfoifwef;udkwuf *syefjynftxdoGm;NyD;umrS
jyefvmawmh tus,fcsKyfoabmcH&\/
uRefawmfwdkYonf *syefppfwuodkvfrS ausmif;
qif;vmaom t&m&Sdrsm;jzpfaomfvnf; Armhwyfr
awmfjyefvnfzGJUpnf;&mwGif t*FvdyfwdkYESifhcsKyfqdkcJh
aom uEDpmcsKyft& wyfrawmfwGif t&m&Sd 200
omxm;&Sd&rnfjzpfonfhtwGuf "Waiting List"
t& wyfrawmfxo
J Ykd wyfom;b0jzifo
h m0ifa&muf
apmifhqdkif;&rnfhtajctaejzpfonf/
jrefrmEdkifiHonf vGwfvyfa&;r&ao;? vGwfvyf
a&;wdkufyGJqufvufqifETJ&rSmuawmh rvGJraoG
jzpfonf/ uRefawmfonf avmavmq,fwGifawmh
bmrSrawG;ao;bJ trdajrudk eif;rdNyD;rSawmh Zmwd
ajr? Zmwda&? tazh&ifcGifodkY ajy;0if&ef uefawmf
rifyef;NcHrS xGufvmvQifxGufvmcsif; zsmyHkodkYjyefcJh
onf/
uRefawmfjyefvmawmh tazua&m? ta':ESifh
tpfruomru aqGrsKd;om;csif;wdkYuyg 0rf;om
onf/ tazuawmh om;twGuf 0rf;tomqHk;[k
xifyg\/ pGefYpGefYpm;pm;EdkifiH&yfjcm; ppfynmoif
Mum;cJhNyD; om;ESifhtaz urmppfBuD;jcm;onfhwdkif
raoraysmufjyefawGU& taz0rf;omaeyg\/
rdwqd;k jzpfvifu
h pm; Edik if v
H w
G v
f yfa&;twGuf tyif
yef;tqif;&Jcu
H m ppfynmawGoifMum;cJah om om;
twGuv
f nf; taz*kP,
f
l rqH;k &Sad eonfukd uRef
awmfodygonf/
udk,fh&yfudk,fh&Gmjyefa&mufawmh oli,fcsif;rsm;
udk vdkufvHEIwfquf&onf/ ESpfvMum&Snf rzl;
rajrmf&NyjD zpfaom Zmwd&yf&mG rS wefc;kd Bu;D apwDyx
k ;kd
bk&m;rsm;udkvnf; vdkufvHzl;ajrmf&\/
qufvufazmfjyygrnf

*kP0dod|ylZm r*Fvmtcrf;tem;usif;y
rdk;ndK

{NyD

22

2015 ckESpfwGif jynfaxmifpkorw

jrefrmEdik if aH wmftpd;k &u qufuyfvLS 'gef;
onfht*r[my@dwbGJUwHqdyfESifh*E 0g
puy@dw bGJUwHqdyfawmf& q&mawmf
ESpfyg;tm; *kP0dod|ylZmr*Fvmtcrf;
tem;udk yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; rdk;ndKNrdKU a&T
Oa'gif;&yfuu
G f a0Z,Emy&d,wpd moif
wdkuf ,refaeYeHeuf 9 em&Du usif;y
onf/
,if;tcrf;tem;odkY bGJU&q&mawmf
ESpfyg;ESifh yifhzdwfxm;aomq&mawmf?
oHCmawmfrsm;? yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwf
awmfOu| OD;0if;wifESifhvTwfawmfudk,f
pm;vS,rf sm;? wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ 0if
vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;0efBuD; OD;xGef;a0
ESifh wdkif;a'oBuD;^cdkif^NrdKUe,fXme
qdkif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh tvSL&Sifrsm;
wufa&mufMuonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif wufa&mufvmMu
olrsm;u a0Z,Emy&d,wdpmoifwdkuf
tqdkyg vrf;tlaMumif;&SmazGrIodkY y"meem,uq&mawmf t*r[my@dw
ausmufyef;awmif;NrKd Ue,f rJqEe,ftrSwf
(1)rS wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;
vS,f OD;wdkif;at;? NrdKUe,fpDrHcefYcGJrI
aumfrwD0if OD;jrifhvGif? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;a&;
ewfarmuf {NyD 22
taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;
rauG;wdik ;f a'oBu;D ewfarmufNrKd Ue,f
OD;bdkausmf(a*gyu)ESifhaumfrwDtzGJU0if
D w
d af &muf
OD;vSqifh(a*gyu)? a'ocHa*gyutzGJU ukvm;&Sipf jH yaus;&Gm wmcsv
0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;cifarmifndKESifh vli,frsm;ESiahf us;&Gmvli,frsm;\ jrefrmh
OD;at;BudKifwdkY vdkufygcJhaMumif; od& dk;&mtpOftvmrysuf oufBuD;&G,ftdk
tbd;k tbGm;rsm;tm; ylaZmfuefawmhyu
JG kd
onf/
udkae(ausmufyef;awmif;) ,refaeYeHeuf 8 em&Du usif;yonf/

b'E e&mobmbd0HoxHrS ig;yg;oDv

cH,al qmufwnfMuNy;D yJc;l wdik ;f a'oBu;D
vTwfawmfOu| OD;0if;wifu omoem
a&;qdik &f mrsm;avQmufxm;um t*r[m
y@dwbGJUwHqdyfawmf& rdk;ndKNrdKU a0Z
,Emy&d,wdpmoifwdkuf y"meem,u
q&mawmf b'Ee&mobmbd0HoESifh
*E 0gpuy@dwbGJUwHqdyfawmf& wdkuf
tkyfq&mawmf b'Eynm0k"q&mawmf
ESpfyg;wdkYESifhyifhoHCmrsm;tm; wdkif;a'o
BuD;vTwfawmfOu|? wdkif;a'oBuD;tpdk;
&tzGJU0if vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;0efBuD;
ESifh Xmeqdkif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh tvSL
&Sifrsm;u vSLzG,fypnf;rsm; qufuyf
vSL'gef;Muonf/
,if;aemuf tkwfzdkNrdKUe,f Muufql
awmaus;&Gm edaj*m"od*ausmif;q&m
awmf r[mo'raZmwdu"Z b'Eaw
ZdEx
rH w
S &m;awmfrsm;emMum;um vSL'gef;
rItpkpktwGuf a&pufoGef;cs trQay;
a0MuaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
(401)

oufBuD;bdk;bGm;rsm;tm; ylaZmfuefawmU
ylaZmfuefawmhyGJwGif ukvm;&SifpHjy
aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;PfvS? wmcsD
vdwaf &mufvil ,frsm;ESihf aus;&Gmvli,f
rsm;? aus;&Gmaejynforl sm;u tbd;k tbGm;
20 OD;wdt
Yk m; tvSLaiGrsm;? aq;0g;rsm;ESihf
pm;aomufz,
G &f mrsm;jzifh ylaZmfuefawmh
MuaMumif; od&onf/
(796)

ynma&;owif; 11

23-4-2015

awmNrdK hav;rS wpfurmvHk;qkdif&m oifMum;ydkhcsrItaumif;qHk;qk

csD;jrifh cH&onfh q&mreefpDtwfwf0Jvf
touf 63tar&dESp&fuadS efeNEykdijDzfipfHowlhJ
tbGm;tdk eefpt
D wfw0f v
J u
f kd 2015 ckEpS f
rwf 23 &ufu 'lbdkif;rSm usif;ycJhwJh
tcrf;tem;wpfcrk mS wpfurmvH;k qkid &f m
oifMum;ydkYcsrItaumif;qHk;qk (Global
Teaching Prize) udk csD;jrifhcJhygw,f/
'ghtjyif vlwkdif;&JU axmufcHrIeJYtwl
urmhtaumif;qHk;q&mrqdkwJh *kPfyk'f
udkyg xyfaqmif;&&SdcJhygao;w,f/
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk rdik ef jD ynfe,f
tuf'f*DuGefYbfNrdKUrSm 1990 jynfhESpfu
olrwnfaxmifcw
hJ hJ y&[dwausmif;av;
u urmrSm&Sw
d hJ b,fausmif;eJrY S yHpk cH si;f ?
enf;pepfcsi;f rwlygbl;/ olr&JU pmoifcef;
wkid ;f u ao;i,fw,f/ tcef;wkid ;f rSm pm
Munfhwdkuf&Sdw,f/ bmomwdkif;&JU dk;&m
,Ofaus;rIyGJawGudk usif;yay;w,f/
pHowfrSwfcsufawGeJY wdkif;wmNyD;ppfwJh
pmar;yGaJ wGuv
kd nf; uefo
Y wfxm;w,f/
uav;awGuv
kd nf; ud,
k Bf uKd uw
f phJ mtkyf
udk ud,
k yf ikd v
f w
G v
f yfciG ehf YJ zwfciG ahf y;w,f/
pmpDpmuHk;udkvnf; BudKuf&macgif;pOfudk
udk,fydkifvGwfvyfcGifheJY a&;cGifh&Sdw,f/
uav;wpfa,mufcsi;f pDukd tcsed af y;Ny;D
tm;ay;ESpfodrfhulnDw,f/ tJ'Dvdk
orm;dk;usr[kwfwJh enf;vrf;awGuyJ
olrudk urmo
h ifMum;ydcYk srt
I aumif;qH;k
q&mrqdkwJh*kPfyk'fudk &&SdapcJhwmygvdkY
olru qdkygw,f/
olr&JUausmif;om;? ausmif;olawG[m
wpfEpS u
f kd tenf;qH;k pmtkyf 40 Ny;D atmif
zwfMu&w,f/ NyD;&if olwdkY&JUA[kokw
awGudk jyefvnfrQa0zkdY ynma&;0ufbf
qkdufawGawmif axmifMuygw,f/ The
Guardian owif;pmeJY tifwmAsL;rSm

1990 jynfhESpf rdkifeDjynfe,frSm

&SdwJh qifajczHk;NrdK h tuf'f*DuGefhbf
qdkwJU NrdK hav;rSm CTL qdkwJU
y&[dwausmif;av;

ygw,f/ tckawmU tJ'aD usmif;av;

uyJ olrb0udk urmhtaumif;qH;k
q&mrqdkwJU*kPfyk'feJh urmausmf
apcJUygNyD . . .

olru ]]owrwef;eJY t|rwef;qdw

k t
h J &G,f
[m vdkovdkyHkpHoGef;avmif;zkdY taumif;
qHk;tcsdefyg/ tJ'DpdwfeJY uRefrvnf;
uav;awGukd taumif;qH;k vdx
Yk ifwhJ pm
tkyfawGzwfapw,f/ toifhavsmfqHk;vdkY
xifwJh acgif;pOfawGeJY pmpDpmuHk;awG
a&;cdik ;f cJw
h ,f/ 'gayrJh olw&Ydk UJ wk;d wufrI
awGu &So
d ifo
h avmuf&rdS vmcJb
h ;l qdw
k m
udktcsdefMumvmwmeJYtrQ odvmcJh&yg
w,f/ tJ'aD wmh uRerf xda&mufwehJ nf;
pepfukd &SmazG&awmhwmaygh/ aemufq;kH
olwkdYudk udk,fydkifvGwfvyfcGifheJY qHk;jzwf
csufawGay;vdkufw,f/ tJ'DrSm olwkdY&JU
a&G;cs,rf aI wGu uRerf ukd yg;pyfta[mif;
om;jzpfomG ;apwmygyJ/ tckcsed t
f xd tJ'D
enf;pepf&J U atmifjrifrIawGudk uRefr

ausmif;u uav;awG wuokdvf

aumvdy0f ifciG hf 97 &mcdik Ef eI ;f qdw
k hJ ude;f
*Pef;awGu oufaojyaeygw,f}} [k
ajymcJhygw,f/
tckqdk&if olr&JUausmif;u oif,l
rIawGukd avhvmzdYk ESppf Of urmwpf0ef;u
vma&mufMuwJh q&m? q&mr ta&twGuf
trsm;tjym;&SdaeygNyD/ olr[m urmh
taumif;qH;k q&mrjzpfovdk a&mif;tm;
taumif;qHk;pmtkyfawGudk
a&;wJh
pma&;q&mrwpfOD;vnf; jzpfygw,f/
olr[m pmtkyu
f ;kd tkyaf &;om;xkwaf 0
cJhzl;NyD; tJ'DxJu In the Middle qdkwJh
pmtky[
f m aumfypD mtkyaf &aygif; ig;ode;f
ausmfawmif a&mif;cscJh&ygw,f/
olru 1973 ckEpS rf mS e,l;a,muf&UJ

tifwmeufrSwpfqifh rdrdtvdk&Sdonfhynm&yfrsm;udk avh vmoifMum;Edkifrnfh

tpDtpOf jrefrmEdkifiH jzpfajrmufvm&efaqmif&Gufae
&efukef

{NyD

22

tGefvdkif;okH;pGJrIrSwpfqifh oif,lvdk
aombmom&yfrsm;udk wufa&muf
oifMum;Edik o
f nfyh pHk rH sK;d jzifh ynmoifMum;
Edik &f eftpDtpOfrsm;udk jrefrmEdik if H jzpf
ajrmufvmap&ef aqmif&GufrIrsm;&Sd
aeaMumif; CONNECT Institute wnf
axmifol udkatmifzkef;jrifhu ajym
onf/
tqdyk gtpDtpOfonf jynfwiG ;f &Sd ynm
&yfe,fy,ftoD;oD;rS ausmif;om;rsm;u
rdrw
d w
Ykd ufa&mufavhvmvdo
k nfh bmom
&yf t vd k u f tif w meuf r S w pf q if h
tD;ar;vfvyd pf m&Sd jkH zifh oufqikd &f mynm
&yf0ufbq
f u
kd rf sm;tvdu
k f &SmazGynm
oifMum;EdkifrnfjzpfNyD; oifwef;aMu;
ukefusrIr&SdbJ vGwfvyfvG,fulpGm
pmoifMum;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
]]Edik if &H yfjcm;&Sd emrnfausmw
f uov
kd ?f
aumvdyfawGrSmoifMum;wJh bmom&yf

Page-11(23-4-2015).indd 1

zGifUvSpfcJU

qdkif&m course awGtukefvkH;udkvnf;

tGev
f ikd ;f uae jzefaY y;Edik af tmifppD OfomG ;
zd&Yk ydS gw,f/ 'gaMumifh ukeu
f sp&dwrf &Sb
d J
avhvmEdik rf ,fh course awGukd uReaf wmfwYkd
CONNECT Institute rSm&Sw
d hJ student
group awGeYJ vm joint vdv
Yk nf;&ygw,f/
uReaf wmfwt
Ykd aeeJY 'D CONNECT Institute udk jrefrmEdkifiHuausmif;om;?
ausmif;olawGukd tar&duefrmS oif,cl hJ
wJhynmawG jyefvnfrQa0ay;csifwJh&nf
&G,fcsufawGeJY wnfaxmifcJhwmjzpfNyD;
quality taumif;qkH; ynma&;pifwm
wpfcjk zpfcsiw
f &hJ nf&,
G cf suef v
YJ nf; zGichf hJ
wmjzpfygw,f}}[k if;uqufvufajym
onf/
CONNECT Institute udk pwifwnf
axmifcJhonfrSm ESpfESpfausmfcefY&SdNyDjzpf
um Edik if w
H umoifwef;ausmif;rsm;ESichf sw
d f
qufxm;aom ynma&;ydk*&rfrsm;ESifh
wjcm;bmom&yfqdkif&moifwef;rsm;udk
zGifhvSpfoifMum;ay;aeNyD; ,ckvuf&Sd

wGif EdkifiHwumynma&; ydk*&rf

topfjzpfaom International Studies
Program(ISP) tpDtpOfukd ,ckvrSp
wufa&mufoifMum;EdkifaMumif; od&
onf/
,if; ISP tpDtpOfonf jrefrmEdik if &H dS
xl;cReaf usmif;om;?ausmif;olrsm;twGuf
xif&mS ;onfh tar&duefwuov
kd rf sm;rS
bGUJ &&So
d t
l jzpf &yfwnfEikd af p&ef&nf&,
G f
csufjzifh pwifzGifhvSpfjcif;jzpfum ydk
*&rfwGif ESpfESpfwufa&mufNyD;aemuf
e,l;a,mufNrKd UESiu
hf mvDz;kd eD;,m;jynfe,f
&Sd tar&duefxdyfwef;wuodkvfBuD;rsm;
wGifESpfESpfoGm;a&muf bGJU&,lEdkifrnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tao;pdwfod&Sdvdkygu ISP Program

Director

Mr.Dirk Binder

ESifh tao;pdwfaqG;aEG;&ef zkef;- 09255959933 ESifh 09-255959944

wdkYodkY qufoG,fEdkifaMumif; od&onf/
rdk;atmif

taemufbufu owrwef;? t|rwef;

uav;awGeJY olr&JU q&mrb0udkpwif
cJhwmyg/ tJ'Daemuf 1990 jynfhESpf
rdik ef jD ynfe,frmS &Sw
d hJ qifajczH;k NrKd U tuf'*f D
uGefYbfqdkwJh NrdKUav;rSm CTL qdkwJh
y&[dwausmif;av; zGifhvSpfcJhygw,f/
tckawmh tJ'aD usmif;av;uyJ olrb0udk
urmt
h aumif;qH;k q&mrqdw
k hJ *kPyf 'k ef YJ
urmausmaf pcJyh gNy/D tJ'q
D u
k kd ,lpOfu
]]uRefr 'Dqkudk&r,fvdkY pdwfawmif
rul;cJyh gbl;/ uRerf emrnfaMunmoHMum;
vdkuf&awmh tHhMovGef;vdkY Muufaoao
oGm;cJh&ygw,f}}vdkY ajymMum;oGm;cJhNyD;
]]uRerf &wJh qkaMu;aiG a':vmwpfoef;udk
vnf; uRerf vGecf w
hJ hJ 25 ESpu
f wnfaxmif
cJhwJh y&[dwausmif;av; CTL twGuf

&efyHkaiGvSL'gef;r,fvdkY}} xyfavmif;
ajymMum;oGm;cJhygao;w,f/
q&mreefpD[m olrb0&JU oHk;yHk
ESpyf akH usmu
f kd uav;awGtwGuaf y;qyf
&if; yDwdpm;um auseyfaecJholyg/ olr
ud,
k w
f idk u
f ]]uav;awGukd pmoif&wm
uRefrpGJvrf;oGm;cJhygNyD/ olwkdYav;awG
atmifjrifrI&wmudk jrifae&wmavmuf
MunfE;l &wm uRerf b0rSm r&Scd yhJ gbl;}} [k
ESpf 40 ausmMf um olrb0udk uav;awG
twGuf &if;ESD;jrKyfESHcJhol awmNrdKUav;rS
urmhtaumif;qHk;q&mr eefpDtwfwf
0Jvfu rsuf&nfvnfum ajymoGm;cJhyg
w,f/ teaEmteEig;yg;*dP
k ;f 0if q&m
wpfO;D [m rdbeJw
Y pf*P
kd w
f nf;jzpfw,f
qdw
k m xif&mS ;wJo
h m"uwpfct
k jzpf jyo
vdkufovdkygyJ q&mrBuD; eefpDtwfwf
0Jvf&,fvdkYom *kPfjyKvkduf&ygw,f/ /
&Sdef;xuf (IN'D)

tpdk;&ppfpmar;yGJ usIH;cJUaom
ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;tm;
ar 15 &ufrSp jyefvnfukpm;ppfaq;rnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

tajccHynmtqifh atmifpm&if;rsm;
wGif us;HI cJah om pwkww
ef;ESihf t|rwef;
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;tm; ar 15 &uf
rS 17 txd oHk;&ufwkdif jyefvnfukpm;
ppfaq;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
azazmf0g&Dvu ppfaq;chJaom
tpdk;&ppfpmar;yGJwGif pwkwwef;ajzqkd
olO;D a& wpfoed ;f ausmEf iS hf t|rwef;ajzqdk
olOD;a& &Spfaomif;ESpfaxmifausmf&SdNyD;
tqdyk gpmar;yGaJ jzqk&d mwGif pwkww
ef;
41 &mcdik Ef eI ;f ESihf t|rwef; 66 &mckid f
EIef;omatmifjrifaMumif; od&onf/
]]'DESpfrSm yxrqHk;jyefvnfukpm;
wmjzpfvdkY pwkwwef;a&m t|rwef;
uav;awGyg jyefajz&r,fhtpDtpOf&Sdyg
w,f/ t&ifu jyefvnfupk m;wmrsK;d r&Sd
bl;/ CET rSmawmh jyefvnfupk m;wmrsK;d
&SdcJhw,f/ tJ'guvnf; Chapter by
Chapter jzpfwJhtwGuf Chapter wpfck

NyD;wdkif; ppfwmyJ&Sdw,f/ 'DESpfrSmawmh

xl;xl;jcm;jcm; pwkww
ef;twGuu
f kd cdik ?f
t|rwef;twGuf wdkif;qdkawmh tJ'D
uav;awGudk EdkifiHawmftaeeJY txl;
wvnftpDtpOfawGeYJ ukpm;Ny;D jyefvnf
ajzqdak prSmyg}}[k trSwf (3) tajccHynm
OD;pD;XmerS wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D u ajymonf/
yxrtBurd f tpk;d &ppfpmar;yGpJ pfaq;
rIatmifpm&if;udk jrefrmwpfEdkifiHvHk;
{NyD 18 &ufu xkwjf yefcjhJcif;jzpfNy;D ar;cGe;f
ukd tqifjh ri w
hf ifrrI sm; jyKvyk x
f m;aom
aMumifh ajzqk&d mwGif tcuftcJ&Sd Ny;D us;HI
rIrsm;cJ&h aMumif; od&onf/ bmom&yf
tvku
d f us;HI cJo
h nfah usmif;om;? ausmif;
olrsm;tm; {NyD 27 &ufrpS wif tajccH
ynmausmif;rsm; jyefvnfupk m;oifMum;
rIrsm;jyKvyk o
f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D jyefvnfajzqdk
rnhfausmif;om;rsm;\ atmifpm&if;udk
ar28 &ufwiG f xkwjf yef&ef ,m,Dowfrw
S f
H.O
xm;aMumif; od&onf/

4/22/2015 6:28:25 PM

12 owif;aqmif;yg;ESifh jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

yifv,fa&vkyfief;&moDukefqkH;csdefwGif ig;pnfazmif;rsm;ukd aps;uGufokdhwifykdha&mif;cs

;ay:yifv,furf;ajc
jrpf0uRef
a'o yifv,fa&vkyfief;
rsm;rSm2014-2015 yifv,fa&vkyif ef;
&moDpcef;odr;f &yfem;csed o
f aYdk &muf&v
dS m
NyDjzpfojzifh yif&if;a'oig;pnfazmif;
aps;uGurf sm;rSig;pnfazmif;rsm;ukd aps;
uGuo
f Ydk wifyaYdk &mif;csaeMuNyjD zpfaMumif;
bku
d av;NrKd Ue,f ig;pnfazmif;ukeo
f nf
wpfOD;xHrS od&onf/
urf;ajca'oig;pnfazmif;aps;uGuf
onfvyd af usmufcaGH ps;uGuu
f o
YJ yYdk if aiG
aMu;tiftm;&if;ES;D jrK yEf &HS Ny;D uspv
f spf
odyfonf;onfhyifv,fa&vkyfief;aps;
uGufwpfckjzpfonf/ ig;pnfazmif;rsm;
rSmwefzkd;MuD;a&xGufukefypnf;rsm;jzpf
NyD;tav;csdef wpfusyfom;ukdaiGusyf
ESpaf xmif? ok;H axmiftxdwefz;dk &daS eojzifh
ig;pnfazmif;wpfydm\ wefzkd;rSmaiG
usyEf pS o
f ed ;f ? ok;H ode;f rQ aps;EIe;f &So
d nf/
ig;pnfazmif;rsm;onf wefz;dk Bu;D jrifah e
aomfvnf;ukeyf pn;f uspv
f spo
f yd o
f nf;
rI&Sdaeojzifh ig;yd? ig;ajcmufaps;uGuf
rsm;uJo
Y Ydk ukeyf pn;f xm;ok&d ef *kad 'gif
taqmufttkaH qmufvyk &f ef rvkad y/
jynfyaps;uGuu
f o
dk m tm;xm;a&mif;cs
ae&aomf v nf ; tcsd e f u mvMum
&Snpf mG okad vSmiford ;f qnf;xm;Edik o
f nfh
ukefypnf;jzpfojzifh BudKufaps;&rSom
a&mif;csavh&Sdonf/
urf;ajca'orsm;wGif ig;pnfazmif;
aps;uGufukd ig;ajcmuf? ykpGefajcmuf
aps;uGufrsm;ESifhwGJzufvkyfukdifavh&SdNyD;

ig;pnfazmif;rsm;onfwefzkd;BuD;jrifUaeaomfvnf; ukefypnf;uspfvspf
odyfonf;rI&SdaeojzifUig;yd? ig;ajcmufaps;uGufrsm;uJUokdh ukefypnf;xm;
okd&ef *kda'giftaqmufttkHaqmufvkyf&efrvkd/

jynfyaps;uGufukdom

tm;xm;a&mif;csae&aomfvnf; tcsdefumvMum&SnfpGmokdavSmifodrf;qnf;
xm;ekdifonfUukefypnf;jzpf . . .
aiGaMu;vkdtyfolrsm;ESifhBudKufaps;&&dSol
rsm;om Mum;jzwfxkwfa&mif;Muum
rsm;aomtm;jzifh ukefypnf;&Sm;yg;onfh
vkyif ef;&moD&yfem;csed af &mufro
S m aps;
uGufokdY wifykdYa&mif;csavh&Sdonf/
xkdYaMumifh yif&if;urf;ajcig;pnfazmif;
aps;uGuo
f nf tusK;d tjrwfcpH m;&aom
yif v ,f a &vk y f i ef ; aps;uG u f r sm;wG i f
wpfcktygt0ifjzpfonf/
,cktcgyifv,furf;ajca&vkyfief;
rsm;rSmvnf;rkd;&moDpcef;odrf;&yfem;Mu
awmhrnfjzpfojzifh yif&if;aps;uGufrsm;
rSmvnf; ig;pnfazmif;rsm;ukad ps;uGuo
f Ydk
wifykdYa&mif;csaeMuNyDjzpfonf/ ,ckESpf
urf;ajcaps;uGufrsm;wGifig;ewfuawmf
ig;pnfazmif;? ig;bl;pdig;pnfazmif;? ig;
a&mifig;pnfazmif;ESihf ig;wefig;pnfazmif;
rsm;ukt
d rsm;qk;H 0,f,&l &Sad Mumif; if;u
ajymonf/
ig;wefig;pnfazmif;rsm;rSm ,cifu
aps;uGurf &So
d jzifh aps;Hq
k idk cf ef;rsm;wGif

ig;wefig;tom;ESifhwJGzuf [if;pm;
tjzpfoma&mif;cscJY&onf/ urf;ajc
aps;uGufrsm;\ vuf&Sdig;pnfazmif;0,f
aps;EIef;rsm;rSm ig;ewfuawmf ig;pnf
azmif;wpfy
d maiGusyf 160000 0ef;usif
rS aiGusyf 250000 &SdNyD; ig;wefig;pnf
azmif;wpfy
d m aiGusyf 30000 0ef;usi?f
ig;bl;pdig;pnfazmif;wpfydmaiGusyf
150000ef;usifrS aiGusyf 25000 0ef;
usif? ig;a&mifig;pnfazmif;wpfydm
aiGusyf 20000 0ef;usifrS 25000
0ef;usif&SdaMumif; od&onf/
ig;pnfazmif;rsm;ukd jynfyaps;uGuf
rsm;okYdwifykdYa&mif;cs&mwGif wkwfEdkifiH
okdYom t"duwifykdYa&mif;csaejcif;jzpf
onf/ ig;pnfazmif;aps;EIef;rsm;rSm wpf
ydmvQif aiGusyaf omif;*Pef;aps;EIe;f
&SdaeNyD; wcsKdUpnfazmif;aps;EIef;rsm;rSm
urf;ajcyif&if;aps;uGufrsm;yif wpf
ydmukd aiGusyfodef;*Pef;aps;EIef;&Sd
aeaMumif;od&onf/ jynfyaps;uGuaf ps;

&efukefNrdK h&dSyef;NcHrsm;wGif 0ifaMu;tcrJUjyKvkyfxm;NyD;aemuf

tyef;ajzvma&mufol ydkrdkrsm;jym;vm

EIe;f rsm; urf;ajcaps;uGurf sm;xuf ESpq

f
ru ykrd &dk &SEd ikd rf nfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]'Davmufaps;BuD;wJh ig;ukd pm;zkdY
oufouf0,fwmawmhrjzpfEikd b
f ;l / ukef
ypnf;wpfckcktwGuf ukefMurf;taeeJY
0,fwmjzpfEikd w
f ,f/ bmvkyzf 0Ydk ,fw,f
qk d w m&,f / uk e f a csmxk w f v k y f w J h
enf;ynm&,fo&d &ifuReaf wmfwt
Ydk wGuf
a&mEdkifiHawmfwGufyg ykdNyD;tusKd;&Sdvm
r,f/ tckuolw0Ydk ,fvo
dYk ma&mif;vku
d f
&wm? b,fvkdokH;w,fqkdwmrodbl;/
t&ifwkef;u a&clawGrdvm&ifvnf;

a':vmaps;EIef;tjrifUydkif;wGif
aps;Nidrfaeaomfvnf; uGefysLwmESifU
tdkfifwDypnf; aps;uGufta&mif;oGuf
&efukef

&efukef

{NyD

22

&efuek Nf rKd U&dS yef;NcrH sm;udk 0ifaMu;tcrJh

jyKvkyfxm;NyD;aemufydkif;wGif tyef;ajz
vma&mufoyl rkd rkd sm;jym;vmaMumif; &efuek f
NrKd Uawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD yef;
O,smOfEiS t
hf m;upm;uGi;f rsm;XmerSwm0ef
&do
S w
l pfO;D \ ajymMum;csut
f & od&onf/
&efuek Nf rKd U&dyS ef;Nct
H m;vH;k udk 0ifaMu;
tcrJjh yKxm;jcif;r[kwaf omfvnf; &efuek f
NrKd Uawmfpnfyifom,me,ferd w
d t
f wGi;f &dS
yef;NcH 63 ckteuf 59 cktm; tcrJh0if
a&muftyef;ajz cGijhf yKxm;aMumif;? ,if;
yef;NcH 59 cktm; {NyD 1&ufrS p
0ifaMu;aumufcrH &I yfqikd ;f um tcrJ0h if
cGijhf yKcahJ Mumif;? xdu
k o
hJ Ukd tcrJ0h ifa&muf

Page-12(23-4-2015).indd 1

cGijhf yKaomaMumifh 0ifa&muftyef;ajzol

ESpfqcefYjrifhwufvmcJhaMumif;? &efukef
NrdKU&dS tmZmenfAdrmef? uefawmfBuD;?
jruRef;om? arSsmfpifuRef;? jynfolU&ifjyif
&dSacwfrDupm;uGif;rsm;? &SpfrdkifcGJ&dS NrdKif
a[0efyef;NcrH sm;rSv
JG useyf ef;NcrH sm;tm;
tcrJhcGifhjyKcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
0ifaMu;ay;aqmifae&onfh yef;NcrH sm;
onf yk*v
u
d ESiphf mcsKycf sKyq
f v
kd yk u
f ikd cf iG jhf yK
xm;aomaMumifh tcrJch iG jhfyKEikd jf cif;r&daS o;
aMumif;? &efukefNrdKU&dS yef;NcHrsm;udktcrJh
0ifa&mufcGifhjyKcJhonf[k qdkaomfvnf;
tyef;ajzoltrsm;tjym;&dSonfh yef;NcH
rsm;yg0ifjcif;r&dSbJ tyef;ajzolenf;yg;
aomyef;NcHrsm;udkom 0ifaMu;tcrJhjzifh

omaqmif&u
G Ef ikd af o;aMumif;od&onf/
0ifaMu;tcrJt
h jzpfvyk af qmifay;aom
yef;NcrH sm;wGif 0ifa&mufciG u
hf o
kd may;jcif;
jzpfNy;D yef;Nct
H wGi;f ky&f iS Ef iS hf AD',
D kd u
kd f
ul;rIrsm;twGuf ,cifowfrw
S Ef eI ;f xm;
ay;aqmif&rnfjzpfaMumif;? &efukefNrdKU
wGif rdom;pkvu
kd f tyef;ajzEdik o
f nfh yef;NcH
rsm;enf;yg;aeNyD; r[mAEKvyef;NcH? uef
awmfBu;D (tay:yH)k ?jynfo&Yl ifjyif ponfh
ae&mrsm;om&dSaeaMumif;? tmZmenf
AdrmefuJhodkYaom ae&mrsKd;onfvnf;
wjcm;Edik if rH sm;wGif 0ifaMu;aumufco
H nfh
ae&mjzpfaMumif;? ,if;twGuw
f csKd Uyef;NcH
rsm;tm; 0ifaMu;tcrJhraqmif&GufEdkif
&ao;jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ pdk;rdk;

jyefvTwfypfwm/ a&clurdvm&ifykduf
awGuJGxGufavmufatmifrdwm/ a&cl
zrf;qD;&rdvmrSmawmifp;dk &draf e&wm/ a&
clcsed q
f &dk ifuReaf wmfwiYdk g;rzrf;bJ yku
d af wG
uke;f ay:tukew
f ifxm;Muwm/ tcka&
clukdtajcmufvkyfwJYenf;ynmvnf;&
a&m tvum;jzpfaewJh a&clawGu
tckodef;eJYoef;eJYcsDNyD; wefzkd;&SdaeNyD/
enf;ynmom&&if ig;pnfazmif;vnf;
a&clvkdjzpfvmvdrfYr,fvkdYxifw,f}}[k
if;u qufvufajymonf/ /
ZmnDopm

{NyD

22

oBuFefNyD;qHk;csdef umvrsm;wGif a':

vmaps;EIef;rsm; usqif;oGm;jcif;r&SdbJ
aps;EIe;f qufvufjrifw
h ufaeaomfvnf;
Ekid if jH cm;aiGaMu;twuftusay: rlwnf
ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyf&onfh uGefysL
wm ESifh tdkifwDypnf;ta&mif;t0,f
aps;uG u f r S m ta&mif ; oG u f a eqJ j zpf
aMumif; qdyu
f rf;omvrf;twGi;f &Sd uGeyf sL
wmESihf qufpyfypn;f ta&mif;qkid rf sm;rS
od&onf/
oBuFefNyD;qHk;csdef&ufydkif;rsm;twGif;
uGefysLwmqufpyfypnf;ESifh tdkifwD
ypnf;ta&mif;t0,f aps;uGuftwGif;
vufawmhyEf iS hf uGeyf sLwmtydyk pn;f rsm;
tjyif 0lzmESihf aqmif;abmufrsK;d pHu
k v
kd nf;
0,f,o
l rl sm;ydrk rkd sm;jym;vsu&f adS eaMumif;
Easten uGefysLwmESifh qufpyfypnf;
ta&mif;qdkifrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u
ajymonf/
uGeyf sLwmqufpyfypn;f tdik w
f yD pn;f
rsm;ESihf tDvufx&Geef pfypn;f trsm;pkrmS
EkdifiHjcm;aiGaMu;twuf tusay:wGif
rlwnf aps;EIe;f tajymif; tvJrsm;jzpfay:
onfhtjyif ta&mif;t0,f aps;uGuf

taetxm;rSmvnf; EkdifiHjcm;aiGaMu;
aps;EIe;f twuftuswiG f rsm;pGmrScD akd ejcif;
jzpfonf/
Edik if jH cm;aiGaMu;vJv,
S rf I aumifwm
rsm;wG i f tar&d u ef w pf a ':vmvQif
aiG u syf 1085 jzih f ta&mif ; t0,f
jyKvkyfvsuf&SdNyD; jyifyvJvS,frIaps;uGuf
twGi;f tar&duefwpfa':vmvQif aiGusyf
1100 jzifh ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfvsuf&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
wcsKdUaom uGefysLwmESifh qufpyf
ypnf; ta&mif;qkdifrsm;wGif a&mif;cs
onfh ypnf;rsm;udk a':vm aps;EIef;jrifh
wufvmcsed w
f iG f a':vmaps;jzifh vnf;
aumif;? a':vmaps;EIe;f jyefvnf usqif;
oGm;csed w
f iG f jrefrmaiGaps;EIe;f jzihf vnf;
aumif; a&mif;csonfh jzpfpOfrsm;vnf;&Sd
aeonf/
]]tDvufx&Geef pfypn;f awGrmS qk&d if
awmh tJ,m;uGef;awG t&rf;a&mif;&
w,f/ aiGusyf oHk;odef;0ef;usifavmuf
ypnf;awGt&rf;a&mif;&w,f/ yefum
0,fwo
hJ al wGuawmh t&rf;rsm;oGm;w,f}}
[k xGef;tDvufx&Gefepfypnf;ta&mif;
qdik w
f m0efcu
H ajymonf/
xufae

4/22/2015 10:58:21 PM

aqmif;yg;ESifhjynfwGif;owif; 13

23-4-2015

wdk;wufaomajymif;vJrIrsm;ESifh twl
,aeYzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvsuf&dSaom odyHESifhenf;
ynmacwfwGif urmBuD;onf wpf[kefxdk;wdk;wuf
vmonfhtavsmuf urmhEdkifiHtoD;oD;wdkYonf
vnf; Edik if aH wmfzUHG NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;ESihf Edik if aH wmftm;
pGrf;tm;jynfh umuG,fapmifha&SmufEdkif&eftwGuf
enf;ynmqdkif&mpdefac:rIrsm;udk &ifqdkifausmfvTm;
aeMu&onf/ wpfenf;tm;jzifq
h &kd aomf Edik if aH wmf
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIESifh EdkifiHawmfumuG,fa&;[laom
tjcif;t&mESpf&yfonf wdkufdkuftcsKd;usvsuf&dS
onf/
Edik if aH wmfzUHG NzKd ;wd;k wufvmonfEiS t
hf rQ umuG,f
a&;u@onfvnf; pGrf;tm;jrifhrm;vmonfjzpf
aMumif; ,aeYtiftm;BuD;EdkifiHrsm;u ykHyrmjyqdk
vsu&f o
Sd nf/ ,aeYtiftm;Bu;D Edik if rH sm;onf tiftm;
enf;aomEdkifiHrsm;udk ajrjyif? a0[ifppfyGJBuD;rsm;
jzifh ay:ay:xifxifusL;ausmfwdkufcdkufjcif;r&dS
aomfjim;vnf; pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdkYrI? enf;ynm
pGrf;tm;jy Ncdrf;ajcmufrIESifh aESmifh,SufrI? rD'D,m
vTrf;rdk;rIponfjzifh pdwf"mwfppfqifrIrsm;jzifh
olwpfyg;ydkifeufudk rusL;ausmfaomfvnf; MoZm
tmPmvTrf;rdk;Edkifa&; BudK;yrf;vsuf&dSMuonfukd
avhvmawGU&dS&ayonf/ wpfyg;ol\ MoZmvTrf;rdk;
rIc&H jcif;onf rdrw
d \
Ykd ajrjyif? a&jyif? a0[if ydik ef uf
rqkH;IH;aomfvnf; olYuRefb0usa&mufjcif;ESifh
rjcm;ay/
EdkifiHawmfzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;\ t"duaomhcsuf
rSm &&dSydkifqdkifxm;aom obm0o,HZmwrsm;udk
tusKd;&dSpGm tjynfht0tokH;jyK&ef vlom;t&if;
tjrpfESifh EdkifiHawmfwnfNidrfat;csrf;rIwdkYyifjzpf
onf/ uREkfyfwdkYEdkifiHawmfonf obm0o,HZmw
ayg<u,f0onfqakd omfvnf; olu
Y Reb
f 0usa&muf
cJh&jcif;ESifh vGwfvyfa&;&&dSNyD;aemufydkif; a'o
wGi;f wnfNird af t;csr;f rIr&djS cif;wdaYk Mumifh ,aeYwikd f
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrI aESmifhaES;MuefYMumae&jcif;yifjzpf
onf/
,aeYwdkif e,fcsJUwdkY\ tarGqdk;rsm;aMumifh
uREkfyfwdkYwdkif;&if;om;tcsif;csif; pnf;vkH;nDGwfrI
ESifh wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD;,kHMunfrI&&dSa&; wnfaqmuf

ae&qJyifjzpfonf/ ]]wpfcsdefu uREkfyfwdkYEdkifiHonf

tb,faMumifh olYuRefb0a&mufcJh&ygenf;}} [k
jyefvnfokH;oyftajz&SmMunfhvQif t"durSm
(1)wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDGwfrIavsmhenf;jcif;?
(2)ajymif;vJw;kd wufvmonfh acwftcgudk vspv
f sL
IcJhjcif;? (3) acwfrDwyfrawmf r&dScJhjcif;wdkYaMumifh
jzpfonf/ tqdyk g tcsuo
f ;Hk csuu
f kd jyefvnfppk nf;
vdkufaomtcg uREkfyfwdkYEdkifiHawmfwGif &&dSNyD;aom
vGwv
f yfa&;ESit
hf csKyt
f jcmtmPm xm0&wnfwhH
cdkifNrJa&;twGuf ,aeYtcsdeftcgwGif ]]tiftm;
awmifw
h if;Ny;D pGr;f &nfxufjrufaom acwfrrD sK;d cspf
wyfrawmfwpf&yfwnfaqmuf&ef}} txl;vdktyf
aMumif; tESpfcsKyfokH;oyfEdkifayonf/
uREkfyfwdkYEdkifiHawmfonf acwfrDzGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf
aom 'Dru
kd a&pDEikd if aH wmftjzpf wnfaqmufvsuf
&dSouJhodkY wyfrawmfonfvnf; twdwfordkif;
aMumif;uay;cJhaom oifcef;pmwpf&yfESifh vuf&dS
acwfumv\ tajctaet& tiftm;awmifw
h if;
Ny;D pGr;f &nfxufjrufaom acwfrrD sK;d cspw
f yfrawmf
tjzpf [efcsufnDwnfaqmufvsuf&dSonf/ EdkifiH
awmfwnfaqmufrIESifh ywfouf ESpf(70)jynfh
wyfrawmfaeY ppfa&;jytcrf;tem;wGif wyfrawmf
umuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyu
f ]]ygwDEikd if aH &;udk OD;pm;ay;
vGef;&if EdkifiHwnfNidrfrIr&dSEdkifaMumif;? urmhEdkifiH
tcsKUd &JUjzpf&yfrsm;u om"ujyNy;D jzpfaMumif;? trsK;d
om;a&;0g'udk tpGe;f a&mufpmG usio
hf ;Hk &ifvnf; Edik if H
awmfwnfNidrfrIudk tcufawGUaprnfjzpfaMumif;}}
[laom rdefYcGef;ajymMum;csufonf ,aeY EdkifiHa&;
ygwDtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;ESihf wdik ;f &if;om;jynfow
l t
Ykd m;
rD;armif;xdk;jyvdkufjcif;yifjzpfonf/ ukef;abmif
acwf oDaygrif;vufxufwGif eef;wGif;tmPmvk
yGJrsm;aMumifh wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDGwfrIavsmh
enf;vmNy;D e,fcsUJ t*Fvyd w
f o
Ykd nf tcsed w
f t
kd wGi;f
oDaygbk&iftm; zrf;qD;cJhMuNyD; aemufqkH;uREkfyfwdkY
jrefrmwpfrsK;d om;vk;H olu
Y Reb
f 0usa&mufcjhJ cif;ESihf
vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;p zqyvacwfwGif a&S;enf;wl
tmPmvkyGJrsm;? oabmxm;uGJvGJrIrsm;aMumifh
EdkifiHawmftwGif; ppfrD;awmufavmifcJh&onf/

]jyKjyifajymif;vJrIawG jrefqefvGef;&if Shock rsm;jzpfay: NyD;

rajyvnfrIrsm;? rNidrfoufrIrsm; &ifqdkifBuHKawGY ae&rSmjzpfwJUtwGuf
jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;udk oifUwifUonfUEIef;xm;jzifU [efcsufnDrIESifU
nDGwfrQwrI&dSatmif aqmif&GufoGm;jcif;u xda&mufrSefuefonfU
wdk;wufajymif;vJrIrsm;udk &&dSapEdkifaMumif; . . . . .}

onfrSm ygwDEdkifiHa&;udk OD;pm;ay;cJhMujcif;aMumifh

yifjzpfonf/ xdkenf;wlpGmyif e,fcsJUwdkY\ aoG;cGJrI
aMumifh tarGq;kd jzpfonfh vlrsK;d a&;tjrifusO;f ajrmif;
rI\ aemufqufwGJtjzpf uREkfyfwdkYwdkif;&if;om;
tcsi;f csi;f ESpaf ygif; 60 ausmf vufeufuikd yf #dyu
rsm;jzpfyGm;ae&jcif;yifjzpfonf/ trSefpifppf
,aeYndEdIif;tajz&Smvsuf&dSaom Nidrf;csrf;a&;
azmfaqmif&mwGif ]]jynfaxmifppk w
d "f mwfonfom
{ueftrSef ESvkH;om;wGif udef;atmif;aeMurnf
qdv
k Qif typftcwf&yfpaJ &;rSonf xm0&Nird ;f csr;f
a&;tjzpf wnfaqmufEikd rf nfomjzpfonf}} [k pma&;
oltaejzifh ,kHMunfrdonf/
uREkfyfwdkYEdkifiH\ vuf&dStajctaeonf acwf
pepfajymif;vJcsw
D uf&mwGif 'Dru
kd a&pDtawGUtBuKH
Eke,fygao;onf/ xdo
k aYdk omtcsed w
f iG f tcsKUd aom
yk*dKvfwdkYonf pdwfqEaqmvsifpGm rdrdEdkifiHawmf
tm; 'Dru
kd a&pDtawGUtBuK&H ifu
h suaf om tiftm;
BuD;EdkifiHrsm;jzifh EdIif;,SOfaxmufjyvsuf&dSonfudk
awGUjrifae&ayonf/ xdt
Yk wl tcsKUd u ykw
H x
l yfu;l
vdMk uonfuv
kd nf; awGUjrif&ayonf/ ESp(f 70)jynfh
wyfrawmfaeYppfa&;jytcrf;tem;wGif wyfrawmf
umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu ]]jyKjyifajymif;vJrIawG
jrefqefvGef;&if Shock rsm;jzpfay:NyD; rajyvnfrI
rsm;? rNidrfoufrIrsm; &ifqdkifBuHKawGUae&rSmjzpfwJh
twGuf jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;udk oifhwifhonfh EIef;
xm;jzifh [efcsufnDrIESifh nDGwfrQwrI&dSatmif
aqmif&GufoGm;jcif;u xda&mufrSefuefonfh wdk;
wufajymif;vJrrI sm;udk &&daS pEdik af Mumif;}} [lvnf;
aumif;? ]]tjcm;wkid ;f jynfrsm; zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufaeonf
udk tm;uscs;D rGr;f ajymqkad ernft
h pm; xdEk ikd if rH sm;u
aumif;rGefonfh pnf;urf;ESifhtavhtusifhaumif;
rsm;? t,ltqaumif;rsm;? vkyef nf;vky[
f efrsm;ukd
rdrdEdkifiHESifhqDavsmfatmif pDrHzefwD;NyD; rdrdwdkif;
jynf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrI&dSapa&; [efcsufnDnDBudK;pm;
aqmif&u
G Mf u&efvt
kd yfaMumif;}}[laom rdecYf eG ;f onf
rSwfom;vdkufemzG,fpum;yifjzpfayonf/
xdkYtwl uREkfyfwdkYonf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufaom EdkifiH
rsm;\ odyHESifhenf;ynm&yfrsm;udk twk,lavhvm
BuKd ;yrf;&rnfjzpfaomfvnf; rwlno
D nf,
h Ofaus;rI?
"avhdk;&mrsm;ukd twif;t"rvdkuf udkufnD
atmifjyKvkyfjcif;onf ,Ofaus;rIarS;rSdefoGm;EdkifNyD;
aemufqkH;wGif vlrsKd;aysmufuG,foGm;Edkifonfukd
uREkfyfwdkY tpOfowdrl&rnfomjzpfonf/
odyHESifhenf;ynm&yfrsm; wpfaeYxufwpfaeY
wdk;wufajymif;vJvmonfESifhtrQ umuG,fa&;
enf;pepfwo
Ykd nfvnf; jrifrh m;ajymif;vJvsu&f o
Sd nf/
urmEh ikd if t
H oD;oD;wdo
Yk nfvnf; rdrw
d \
Ykd tcsKyt
f jcm
tmPmwnfwchH ikd Nf raJ &;twGuv
f nf;aumif;? zGUH NzKd ;
wdk;wufrIt&dSeft[kef &yfwefYrIr&dSapbJ tpOf
aumif;rGefap&efaomfvnf;aumif; BudK;yrf;Mu&m
wGif rdrdwdkY\ wyfrawmfudk pGrf;tm;jrifhrm;aom

oDaygNrdKY e,f rD;owfwyfzGJY 0ifrsm; jynfol htusKd;jyKvkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf

oDayg {NyD

22

ar 5 &ufwiG f usa&mufrnfh (69)ESpf

ajrmuf jrefrmEdkifiHrD;owfwyfzGJUaeYukd
BudKqdk*kPfjyKaomtm;jzifh &Srf;jynfe,f
(ajrmufykdif;) oDaygNrdKUe,f rD;owfOD;pD;
Xmetaejzifh rD;ab;BuKd wifumuG,af &;
vkyfief;udk NrdKUe,ftwGif;&dS &yfuGuf 11
&yfuu
G ?f aus;&Gmtkypf k 67 tkypf t
k wGi;f
pDrHcsufcsaqmif&Gufvsuf&dS&m NrdKUe,f
rD;owfOD;pD;XmerSL; OD;atmifMunfxGef;
ESihf wyfzUJG 0ifrsm;onf a'ocHt&efr;D owf

wyfzUJG 0ifrsm;ESifh yl;aygif; NrKd Uv,facsmif;

a&pD;a&vmaumif;rGefatmifa&ajrmif;
rsm;udk jyefvnfw;l azmfjcif;? (,myk)H pufHk
tvkyfkHrsm;wGif rD;ab;BudKwifumuG,f
xm;&dSrIrsm;? pufokH;qDta&mif;qdkif
rsm; rD;Nird ;f owfa&;ypn;f ud&,
d mrsm;
tjynfhtpkHxm;&dSrIrsm;udk ,refaeYu
uGif;qif;ppfaq;onf/ xdkYjyif rD;ab;
BudKwifumuG,fa&; Zmwfwdkufavhusifh
okyjf yjcif;rsm;udv
k nf; aqmif&u
G v
f suf
&dSonf/

tqdkyg rD;ab;BudKwifumuG,fa&;
twGuf NrdKUay:&yfuGufrsm;&dS rD;owf
a&avSmifuefrsm; a&jznfhwif;jcif;? rD;
Nidrf;owfa&;,mOfESifh pufud&d,mrsm;
tpOfBuchH ikd af ea&;twGuf toifjh yifqif
xm;&djS cif;? rD;ab;BuKd wifumuG,af &;
qdkif&m pnf;urf;rsm;udk toHcsJUpufjzifh
owday;EdI;aqmfjcif; ponfh jynfolY
tusKd;jyKvkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufvsuf
&SdaMumif; od&onf/
pdkif;(oDayg)

ppfvufeuf? cJ,rf;rsm;? ,mOfrsm;ESifh odyHESihfenf;

ynm&yfrsm; aygif;pyfxm;onfh umuG,af &;qdik &f m
taqmufttkrH sm;? qufpyfypn;f rsm;ydik q
f ikd af om
acwfrw
D yfrawmftjzpf BuKd ;yrf;wnfaqmufvsuf
&dSMuonf/
okdYrSom rdrdEdkifiHawmftm; pGrf;tm;jynfhum
uG,fapmifha&SmufEdkifrnfomjzpfonf/ umuG,f
a&;[laomwm0efonf wyfrawmfwGif t"du
wm0ef&dSonfqdkaomfjim;vnf; EdkifiHawmftm; pGrf;
tm;jynfu
h muG,af pmifah &SmufEikd af &;]]acwfrw
D yfr
awmf}}wnfaqmuf&mwGif wyfrawmfonfomru
EdkifiHawmftpkd;&ESifh jynfolwdkYonfvnf; wm0ef
&dSayonf/
odyHESifhenf;ynm&yfwdkYonf EdkifiHawmfzGHUNzdK;
wdk;wufrIESifh vlrIb0udkjrifhwifay;EdkifouJhodkY
ppftwwfynm (Art Of War) wGifvnf; odyHESifh
enf;ynm&yfrsm;aygif;pyfum ppfa&;qdkif&m
e,fy,fwiG f vTr;f rd;k Edik &f ef BuKd ;yrf;vsu&f MSd uonf/
1990 jynfEh pS f Mo*kwv
f rS 1991 ckEpS f azazmf0g&Dv
txdjzpfyGm;cJhaom yifv,fauGUppfyGJonf odyHESifh
enf;ynmomvGerf u
I ppfyu
JG dk tqk;H tjzwfay;Edik cf hJ
onf/ xdkyifv,fauGUppfyGJonf tem*wfumv
ppfyGJrsm;twGuf t&dyfta,mifjyqdkcJhjcif;yifjzpf
onf/
xdkYaMumifh urmhEdkifiHtoD;oD;wdkYonf rdrdwdkY
Edik if aH wmftm; umuG,af pmifah &Smuf&efEiS hf *kPo
f u
d m
jrifhrm;vmap&eftwGuf odyHESifhenf;ynm&yfrsm;
udk tNyKd it
f qdik w
f x
D iG v
f su&f MSd uonf/ xkaYd Mumifh
,aeYzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvsuf&dSaom tiftm;BuD;EdkifiH
&dSjynfolwdkYonf rdrdwdkYEdkifiHawmft"GefY&SnfwnfwHh
cdik Nf raJ &;twGuf acwfrw
D yfrawmfwnfaqmufEikd f
a&; axmufct
H m;ay;vsu&f o
Sd nf/ onfrmS Edik if H
awmfzUHG NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;ESihf tcsKyt
f jcmtmPmwnfwhH
cdkifNrJa&;[laom trsKd;om;a&;tjrifwpf&yfyifjzpf
onf/
tcsKyt
f m;jzifq
h &kd aomf uREyfk w
f EYkd ikd if aH wmfonf
wpfcsed u
f olu
Y Reb
f 0usa&mufc&hJ jcif;\ taMumif;
t&if;udk trSefodjrifum oifcef;pmwpf&yftjzpf
&,l&efESifh EdkifiHawmf\tem*wfta&;arQmfudk;um
wpfcgaozl; ysOfzdk;em;vnf qdkouJhodkY olYuRef
b0jyefvnfrusa&mufa&;ESifh urmhtv,fwGif
uREkfyfwdkY*kPf0ifhEdkifa&;twGuf ,aeYwyfrawmf\
&nfrSef;csufjzpfaom ]]tiftm;awmifhwif;NyD; pGrf;
&nfxufjrufaom acwfrrD sK;d cspw
f yfrawmf}} tjzpf
wnfaqmuf&mwGif EdkifiHawmftpkdk;&ESifh wdkif;&if;
om;rdbjynfow
l pf&yfv;Hk u wyfrawmfEiS hf vufwJG
um 0dkif;0ef;BudK;yrf;MuygpkdY[k wdkufwGef;a&;om;
vdkuf&ygonf/ /

armifarmifvGif(a&Tbdkom;)

14 wyfrawmfowif;

23-4-2015

t|rtBudrf toHrpJr[my|mef;&GwfzwfylaZmfyJG y|mef;odrf;atmifyJGusif;y aEG&moDtajccHoifwef;rsm;zGifUvSpf?

q&mawmfxH ta&SUtv,fyikd ;f wkid ;f ppfXmecsKyf wkid ;f rSL; Adv

k cf sKyu
f u
kd Ekd ikd f vSLzG,yf pn;f rsm;
qufuyfvSL'gef;pOf/
aejynfawmf

{NyD 22

ta&SUtv,fydkif;wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf\

t|rtBurd f toHrpJr[my|mef;&Gwzf wf
ylaZmfyGJ y|mef;odr;f atmifyu
GJ kd ,aeYeeH uf

ydkif;wGif wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf"rmHk usif;y

jyKvkyf&m cdkvrfNrdKU oHCem,uOu|?
zmqGrahf usmif;wku
d \
f y"meem,uq&m
awmf b'EaomeEtrSL;jyKaom oHCm
awmfrsm;? wdik ;f rSL; Adv
k cf sKyu
f u
kd Ekd ikd ?f wkid ;f
ppfXmecsKyfrS t&m&SdBuD;rsm;? wyf&if;^
wyfzJGUrSL;rsm;ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;wuf
a&mufMuonf/
a&S;OD;pGm wkdif;rSL;ESifhwufa&mufvm
Muolrsm;u a&TapwDausmif;wku
d f y"me
em,uq&mawmf b'E0 rd vxHrS ig;yg;
oDvcH,al qmufwnfMuum oHCmawmf
rsm;tm; vSLzG,yf pn;f rsm;ESihf qGr;f qefprd ;f
rsm; qufuyfvSL'gef;Muonf/
xdkYaemuf wkdif;rSL;ESifhwufa&mufvm
Muolrsm;u oHCmawmfrsm;tm; aeYqrG ;f
qufuyfvSL'gef;cJhaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(100)

a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; usef;rma&;apmifUa&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Gufay;
aejynfawmf

{NyD 22

&Sr;f jynfe,f? vif;ac;cdik f rd;k eJNrKd Ue,f?

usKdif;awmif;a'o&Sd erfhygrkef;aus;&Gm?
ygqmaus;&Gm? erfhwGrfaus;&GmESihf uGefrHk
aus;&GmwdkY&Sd oHCmawmfrsm;ESihf a'ocH
wkdif;&if;om;jynfol 178 OD;tm; ta&SU
tv,fykdif;wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf e,fvSnhf
aq;ukoa&;tzGJUu {NyD 21 &ufrSp
usef;rma&;apmihfa&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;
aqmif&u
G af y;jcif;? aus;&Gmrsm;twGi;f jcif
aq;zsef;jcif;? a&oefYaq;cwfjcif;ESihf
usef;rma&;todynmay;a[majymjcif;
rsm;aqmif&Gufay;onf/
xkdokdYaqmif&Gufay;aerIrsm;udk wdkif;
rSL;AdkvfcsKyfudkudkEdkifESihfwm0ef&Sdolrsm;u
oGm;a&mufMunhf t
I m;ay;Ny;D a'ocHwidk ;f
&if;om;jynfolrsm;twGuf aq;pdrf
jcifaxmifrsm;? usef;rma&;taxmuf
tuljyKypn;f rsm;ESifh aea&mifjcnfprG ;f tif
oHk;qdkvmrD;rsm;udk axmufyHhay;tyf

aq;Hkwufvlemrsm;tm;
axmufyHUypnf;rsm;ay;tyf

urf;dk;wef;a'owdkif;ppfXmecsKyf wdkif;rSL; AdkvfcsKyfcifarmifaX; aq;ukorIcH,laeolrsm;udk

axmufyhHypnf;rsm;ay;tyfpOf/
aejynfawmf

{NyD

22

urf;dk;wef;a'owkdif;ppfXmecsKyf?
Nrw
d w
f yfe,f\ aEG&moDtajccHoifwef;
rsm;jzpfaom t*Fvyd pf um;ajymoifwef;?
a&S;OD;olemjyKpkenf;oifwef;ESifh uGefysL
wmoifwef;rsm;ukd NrdwfNrdKUe,f? pE0wf
aus;&Gmtkypf &k t
dS ajccHynmtv,fwef;
ausmif; (a&Tay;) zGiv
hf pS o
f ifMum;aerIrsm;
udk ,aeYeHeufykdif;wGif wdkif;rSL; AdkvfcsKyf

cifarmifaX;ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u oGm;

a&mufMunfhItm;ay;onf/
xdkYaemuf wdkif;rSL;ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;
onf NrdwfNrdKU&Sd wyfrawmfaq;Hk aq;
Hw
k ufa&mufuo
k rIc,
H v
l su&f adS om t&m
&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;tm; oGm;a&muf
Munfh t
I m;ay;pum;ajymMum;um axmuf
yHyh pn;f rsm; ay;tyfcahJ Mumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(100)

aEG&moDtajccHoifwef;rsm;zGifUvSpf
onf/(tay:ykH)
ta&SUtv,fykdif;wdkif;ppfXmecsKyfESihf
wyf&if;^wyfzUJG rsm;u a'owGi;f &Sd vQypf pf
rD;r&&Sdaomaus;&Gmrsm;udk aea&mifjcnf
pGrf;tifoHk;qdkvmrD;vif;a&;ypnf;rsm;

axmufyHhay;tyfvsuf&Sd&m 2015 ckESpf

twGif;aus;&Gm 68 &Gmtm; axmufyHh
ay;tyfcJhNyD;jzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(100)

&cdkifjynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJY rS wkdufyGJjzpfyGm;cJUaoma'o&Sd
wkdif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;tm; axmufyHUypnf;rsm;ay;tyf
&if;om;jynforl sm;tm; &ckid jf ynfe,ftpd;k &
tzGJUrS qef? qDESifh aq;0g;ypnf;rsm;
ay;tyfvLS 'gef;yGu
J kd {NyD 21 &uf aeYv,f
ydkif;wGifausmufawmfNrdKUe,f? pyg;qdyf
aus;&Gmusif;yjyKvkyfonf/(0JykH)
a&S;OD;pGm a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;jynfol
rsm;tm; jynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJUrS ay;tyf
onfh qef 200 tdwf? qD 100 ydm?
aq;0g;rsKd;pHk 12 rsKd;ESifh aus;&GmtwGuf
axmufyHhaiGusyf ESpfodef;wdkYtm; wm0ef
&So
d rl sm;u ay;tyf a'ocHwidk ;f &if;om;
jynforl sm;tm; &if;&if;ES;D ES;D EIwq
f uftm;
ay;pum;ajymMum;onf/
xdaYk emuf taemufyikd ;f wdik ;f ppfXmecsKyf
e,fvn
S ahf q;ukoa&;tzGUJ u a'ocHwidk ;f
aejynfawmf {NyD 22
qdyfaus;&Gm? atmifvHacsmif;aus;&Gm? &if;om;jynforl sm;tm; use;f rma&;apmihf
&cdkifjynfe,f? ausmufawmfNrdKUe,f yifvHkaus;&Gm? ukvm;acsmif;aus;&GmESifh a&S m uf r I v k y f i ef ; rsm;aqmif & G u f a y;cJ h
(100)
twGif;wkdufyGJjzpfyGm;cJhaoma'o&Sd pyg; bifacgif;aus;&Gmrsm;rS
a'ocHwkdif; aMumif;owif;&&Sdonf/

ajrmufydkif;wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf wdkif;rSL; AdkvfrSL;csKyf0if;Adkvf&Sdef tcrf;tem;wufa&mufvm

Muolrsm;udk &if;&if;ESD;ESD;vdkufvHEIwfqufpOf/
aejynfawmf

{NyD

22

ajrmufyikd ;f wkid ;f ppfXmecsKy\

f aEG&moD
tajccHoifwef;rsm;jzpfaom ,Ofaus;
vdrm oifwef;? uGeyf sLwmtajccHoifwef;?
atdk;Apfoifwef;? abmvHk;oifwef;?
abmfvDabmoifwef;? *sL'dkoifwef;ESifh
jrefrmhodkif;oifwef;rsm;zGifhyGJudk ,aeY
eHeufyikd ;f wGif wkid ;f ppfXmecsKyf Avrif;xif
cef;r usi;f yjyKvyk &f m wkid ;f rSL; Adv
k rf LS ;csKyf
0if;Adv
k &f edS ?f wkid ;f ppfXmecsKyrf S wyfrawmf
t&m&SdBuD;rsm;? wyf&if;^wyfzGJUrSL;rsm;?
t&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;? q&m?

q&mrrsm;ESifh oifwef;wufa&mufrnfh
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm; wufa&muf
Muonf/
a&S;OD;pGm wkdif;rSL;u tzGifhtrSmpum;
ajymMum; oifaxmufuyl pn;f rsm;ay;
tyfNy;D wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;tm; &if;
&if;ESD;ESD;vdkufvHEIwfqufonf/
tqdkygoifwef;rsm;udk ar 22 &uf
txd &ufow ig;ywfMumzGifhvSpfoif
Mum;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(100)

wyfrawmfowif; 15

23-4-2015

wyfrawmfppfaMumif;ESifU&ckdifaomif;usef;olrsm;xdawGYwdkufyGJjzpfyGm;NyD; &ckdifaomif;usef;olESpfOD;xyfrHzrf;qD;&rd
aejynfawmf

{NyD

22

&ckid jf ynfe,fwnfNird af t;csr;f a&;udk

taESmifht,SufjyKaeonfh &ckdifaomif;
use;f olrsm;tm; wyfrawmfppfaMumif;rsm;
u xufMuyfvdkufvH&Sif;vif;vsuf&Sd&m
{NyD 21 &uf eHeuf 7 em&DcGJcefYwGif ydEJ
acsmif;&Gmtaemufajrmufbuf 1 rkdifcGJ
ceft
Y uGm &ckikd af omif;use;f oltiftm;
tcsKdUESifh xdawGUwdkufyGJxyfrHjzpfyGm;NyD;
aomif;use;f olrsm; ajrmufbufoYkd qkwf

xdt
Yk wl wyfrawmfppfaMumif;rsm;u
&ckid af omif;use;f olrsm; cdak tmif;Ekid af om
ae&mrsm;tm; &Sif;vif;aqmif&Guf&m
naeykdif;wGif ydEJacsmif;&Gm\ taemuf
ajrmufbuf 2 rkdifcGJcefYtuGm &cdkif
aomif;use;f olrsm;cdak tmif;aexkid cf o
hJ nfh
wJ 16 vH;k udak wGU&S&d Ny;D if;wJrsm;rS TNT
,rf; 60 xky?f Laptop Computer wpfv;kH ?
av;vHk;yg "mwfcJtao; 360 uwf?
tkid u
f eG t
f m;oGi;f puf av;vH;k ? wkwf

zrf;qD;&rd&ckdifaomif;usef;olrsm;ESifh vufeufcJ,rf;rsm;udkawGU&pOf/

odrf;qnf;&rd vufeufESifh qufpyfypnf;rsm;udkawGU&pOf/

cGmxGufajy;oGm;cJhonf/
jzpfpOfwGif &ckdifaomif;usef;ol wyf
om;tqifh&Sd ausmfEkdif 35 ESpfESifh armif
bat; 26 ESpw
f t
Ydk m; trf (22) ESpv
f uf?
usnt
f rd f av;ck? usnf 50 awmif?h vuf
ypfAHk; oHk;vHk;? tDauG;refY ESpfpHk? ajymuf
usm;ausmyk;d tdwf ESpv
f ;kH ? Sony uifr&m
wpfvHk;wkdYESifhtwl zrf;qD;&rdcJhonf/

ppfausmyd;k tdwf 34 vH;k ? wkwaf b;vG,f

tdwf 30 vHk;? csdwfcg;ywf 300 acsmif;?
ppfajctdwf 200 pHk? acR;okwfy0g 120
xnf? [ef;aum ajcmufv;kH ? ajrusi;f wl;
jrK yx
f m;onfh qefajcmuftw
d ?f pm;tke;f
qD ig;ydm? qm; 10 ydm? ig;eDwl
ajcmuf ig;ydmESihf pm&Gupf mwrf;rsm;udk
vnf;aumif;? ydEaJ csmif;&Gm\ ta&SUbuf

&ckdifaomif;usef;olrsm; zrf;qD;&rdae&mjyyHk/
rDwm 1000 ceft
Y uGm rD;dI Uzsuq
f ;D xm;
onfh &dum*kda'gifwJwpfvHk;tm;awGU&Sd
&Ny;D teD;ywf0ef;usirf S tDauG;refY 107
pH?k vnfwzdk ed yf 70 &ef? rd;k ump wpfvyd ?f
qef 105 tdwf? qm; wpftdwfESifh ig;yd

aomufoHk;a&rsm;jzefha0vSL'gef;
aejynfawmf {NyD

22

aejynfawmf? ysOf;rem;NrdKUe,f&Sd &Gm

aumuftkyfpk? ausmufusif;&yfuGufESifh
tv,f&mG aus;&GmwdrYk S a'ocHjynforl sm;
tm; ,aeYwiG f aejynfawmfwikd ;f ppfXme
csKyrf S wyfrawmfom;rsm;u aomufo;kH a&
2400 *gvefEiS hf a&oefb
Y ;l Bu;D 200 bl;
tm; oGm;a&mufjzefYa0 vSL'gef;ay;
onf/
tvm;wl &efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D ? 'v

NrdKUe,f&Sd a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; {NyD 21

&ufwGif {&m0wDa&wyfpcef;XmecsKyfrS
wyfrawmfom;rsm;u aomufo;kH a&*gvef
16000 tm; oGm;a&mufjzefaY 0vSL'gef;ay;
onf/
xdkYtwl aejynfawmf? aZ,smoD&dNrdKU
e,f&dS eef;Moaus;&GmESihf pufuek ;f aus;&Gm

wdkYrS a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; ,aeYwGif

umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfHk;(Munf;) pcef;
rSL;Hk;rS wyfrawmfom;rsm;u aomuf
oHk;a& 6000 *gveftm; oGm;a&muf
jzefYa0vSL'gef;ay;cJhaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(100)

{&m0wDa&wyfpcef;XmecsKyfrS wyfrawmfom;rsm;u a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; aomufoHk;a&

rsm;jzefYa0ay;pOf/

av;tdwfwdkYudkvnf;aumif; &SmazGodrf;
qnf;&rdcJhonf/
wyfrawmftaejzifh zrf;qD;&rdaom
&ckid af omif;use;f olrsm;xHrS owif;quf
azmfxw
k
f &ckid jf ynfe,fwnfNird af t;csr;f

a&;twGuf &cdik af omif;use;f olrsm;tm;

a'ocHjynforl sm;ESiyhf ;l aygif;Ny;D tjrpfjywf
acsreI ;f Ekid af &; aqmif&u
G v
f su&f adS Mumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
(100)

16 jynfwGif;owif;
EdkifiHawmforwrS
,if;aemuf(10)ESpjf ynfh tm&S-tmz&du
xdyfoD;nDvmcHzGifhyGJtcrf;tem;udkusif;y
&m EkdifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef? tif'dkeD;
&Sm;EdkifiHorw rpwm *sKdukd0D'dk'dk? wkwf
jynfolYorwEdkifiHorw rpwm&SDusifh
zsif? b*Fvm;a'h&SforwEdkifiH 0efBuD;csKyf
&Sdwf[mqDem? tdEd,EdkifiH0efBuD;csKyf rp
wm em&ef'&mrd'k ?D ygupwefEikd if 0H efBu;D csKyf
rpwm em0yf&Sm&pfzf? *syefEkdifiH0efBuD;csKyf
rpwm &SifZdktmab;? blEdkif;'gkqvrf
EkdifiHbk&if qlvfwef [m*sD[mqmembdk
uD;,m;rltpfZm'if 0g'dkvm? uarm'D;,m;
0efBuD;csKyf qrf'uf[Gefqef? AD,uferf
Ekid if o
H rw wk&ifwefqef;? pifumylEikd if H
0efBuD;csKyf rpwmvD&SefvGef;? xdkif;EdkifiH
0efBuD;csKyf y&m,kofcseftdkcsm? Edkif*sD;&D;
,m;EkdifiH? t,fvf*sD;&D;,m;EdkifiH? rGef*dkvD;
,m;Ekid if ?H awmiftmz&duEdik if EH iS hf urmEh idk if H
aygif; 100 ausmw
f rYdk S Edik if ahH cgif;aqmif
rsm;wufa&mufMuonf/
tqdkyg (10)ESpfjynfh tm&S-tmz&du
xdyo
f ;D nDvmcHziG yhf t
GJ crf;tem;wGif tif'kd
eD;&Sm; ,Ofaus;rItuya'omrsm;jzifh azsmf

b*Fvm;a'U&Sf? wkwf? tdEd,? jrefrm pD;yGm;a&;pButaumiftxnfazmfEdkifa&;aqG;aEG;

*sumwm

Edik if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdef (10)ESpjf ynfh tm&S-tmz&duxdyo

f ;D nDvmcHziG yhf EJG iS hf rsuEf mS pHn
k t
D pnf;ta0;wufa&mufvmMuonfh tm&S-tmz&duEdik if rH sm;rS Ekid if t
hH Bu;D tuJrsm;? tpd;k &tzGUJ tBu;D tuJrsm;
ESifhtwl pkaygif;rSwfwrf;wif"mwfyHkdkufpOf/

toufarG;0rf;ausmif; oifwef;rsm;avQmufxm;Edkif
&efukef

{NyD

22

{NyD

22

jynf a xmif p k o r w jref r mEk d i f i H a wmf

Ekid if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdeEf iS hf wkwjf ynfoYl
orwEkid if o
H rw rpwm&Su
D sizhf siw
f o
Ydk nf
{NyD 22 &uf a'opHawmfcsdef nae 4
em&DwGif tif'kdeD;&Sm;EkdifiH *sumwmNrdKU
uGefAif;&Sif;pifwm awGUqkHaqG;aEG;Mu
onf/(,myHk)
,if;okdY awGUqkHaqG;aEG;&mwGif bef
a'gif;pdw"f mwfut
dk ajccHNy;D ESpEf idk if yH ;l aygif;
aqmif&GufrIwdk;jrifhEkdifa&;? bufpkHr[m
AsL[majrmuf
yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;?
rdwfzufEkdifiHrsm;qufqHa&;ukd wkd;jrifh
Ekdifa&;? e,fpyfa'ownfNidrfat;csrf;a&;
ESifh zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;? Nidrf;csrf;a&;wnf
aqmufrjI zpfpOfrsm;wGif yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G f
a&;? ausmufjzLtxl;pD;yGm;a&;ZkefzGHUNzdK;

yJGumvwGif tm&S-tmz&duESifh vufwif

tar&duEdkifiHrsm;onf EdkifiHvGwfajrmuf
a&;ESifh vGwfvyfa&;&&Sd&ef kef;uef
vIy&f mS ;wku
d yf 0GJ ifcMhJ uygaMumif;? xdu
k mv
twGif; vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;pEdkifiHrsm;\
wlnDxufoefonfhqErSm pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;
wkd;wufrIrsm;wGif EkdifiH\tcsKyftjcmudk
wef;wlnDrQrIESifh tjyeftvSefav;pm;rI
udktajccHonfh EdkifiHwumqufqHa&;yHkpH
opfwnfaqmuf&efjzpfygaMumif;/
vGwv
f yfNy;D pEdik if rH sm;\ xufoefjyif;jy
onf&h nfreS ;f csurf sm;udk wkjYH yefonft
h aejzifh
tm&S-tmz&duEdik if rH sm;rS acgif;aqmifrsm;
onf pnf;vHk;nDGwfrIESifh yl;aygif;aqmif
&GufrItajccHrlrsm;teuf t"du&yfwnf
csufjzpfonfh 1955 ckESpf tm&S-tmz&du
nDvmcHwiG cf srw
S cf o
hJ nfh befa'gif;tajccH
rl(10) csufudk r[mAsL[majrmuf&nfrSef;
csuforkdif;rSwfwdkiftjzpf &J0HhpGmazmfxkwf
cJhMuygaMumif;/
befa'gif;tajccHrl (10) csufonf
urmhNidrf;csrf;a&;ESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf
a&;udkxdef;odrf;&efqdkonfh ukvor*
tzGJUBuD;\ y#dnmOfpmwrf;ygrGefjrwfonfh
G cf suEf iS fh tajccHrrl sm;ESit
hf nD vuf
(10)ESpfjynfh tm&S-tmz&duxdyfoD;nDvmcHodkYwufa&mufvmonfh EdkifiHhacgif;aqmifrsm;tm;*kPfjyKonfhnpmpm;yGJodkY wufa&mufvmaom &nf&,
&SdtzGJU0if EdkifiH 120 &Sdonhfbufrvkduf
EdkifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdeftm; tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHorw rpwm *sKdudk0D'dk'dk &if;&if;ESD;ESD;EIwfqufpOf/
vIyf&Sm;rIudk ay:aygufapcJhygaMumif;/
ajzwifqufNyD; tif'dkeD;&Sm;EkdifiH orw ESifh tm&S-tmz&duEdkifiHrsm;rS EdkifiHhtBuD;
EdkifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdefu rdefYcGef;
jrefrmEkdifiHonf tdrf&Siftif'dkeD;&Sm;
*sKdudk0D'dk'dku tzGifhrdefYcGef;ajymMum;onf/ tuJ? tpd;k &tzJUG tBu;D tuJrsm;u rdecYf eG ;f ajymMum;&mwGif vGefcJhonfhESpfaygif; 60 EdkifiH? oD&dvuFmEdkifiH? ygupwefEdkifiH?
,if;aemuf Ekid if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdef ajymMum;Muonf/
twGif; 'kwd,urmppftNyD; ppfat;wkduf tdEd,EdkifiHwdkYESihftwl 1955 ckESpfwGif

&efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D r&rf;uke;f NrKd Ue,f
usKduf0dkif;bk&m;vrf;&Sd vlrI0efxrf;? u,f
q,fa&;ESifh
jyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;
0efBu;D Xme vlr0I efxrf;OD;pD;Xme roefprG ;f
oufBuD;oifwef;ausmif; touf 18
ESpfrS 45 ESpftwGif;&Sd udk,ft*FgroefpGrf;
olrsm;twGuf oHk;voifwef;rsm;jzpfaom
uGefysLwmoifwef;? ydk;ZmyHkESdyfoifwef;?
"mwfyHkoifwef;? qHooifwef;ESifh wpfESpf
oifwef;jzpfaom tDvufx&Geef pfoifwef;
rsm;udk ar 11 &ufwiG f oifwef;trSwpf Of
1^2015-2016 jzifh zGiv
hf pS o
f ifMum;ay;rnf

jynfwGif;owif; 17

23-4-2015

jzpfonf/
tqdkygoifwef;rsm;odkY wufa&muf
oifMum;vdo
k rl sm;onf txufygroefprG ;f
oufBuD;oifwef;ausmif;ESifh zkef;-019661712? 09-420124840 ESifh 095034691 odkY qufoG,fpHkprf;EdkifaMumif;
ESifh oifwef;wufa&mufcGifh&olrsm;tm;
vpOfaxmufyHhaMu;? taqmifaeaeYpm;
p&dwfNidrf;ESifh e,frSvma&mufaomoif
wef;om;rsm;twGuf tdrfjyefc&D;p&dwfwdkY
udkygxkwfay;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(owif;pOf)

yxrqHk;befa'gif;nDvmcHudk yl;wGJtqdk
jyKcJhonhf ig;EdkifiHxJrSmyg0ifonfudk *kPf
,lpGmajymMum;vdkygaMumif;/
urmhNidrf;csrf;a&;ESihf om,m0ajymrI
wd;k wufapa&;twGuf zGUH NzKd ;qJEikd if rH sm; yl;
aygif;aqmif&GufrIjrifhwifjcif;acgif;pOfESihf
tm&S-tmz&dunDvmcH\ ESpf(60)jynfh
txdr;f trSw(f befa'gif;nDvmcH)udt
k rSw&f
ap&ef rdrdwdkYtm;vHk; ae&mwGifa&muf&Sd
aejcif;twGuf
auseyftm;&jzpfrdyg
aMumif;/
tm&S-tmz&duEdkifiHrsm;tMum; ydkrdk
wnfNidrfat;csrf;rIESihf om,m0ajymrIudk
a&S;INyD; zHGUNzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm;yl;aygif;aqmif
&GufrI qufvufwdk;jrihfap&efESifh t"GefY
&SnfwnfwHhap&ef rdrdwdkYxyfrHuwdjyKyg
aMumif; ajymMum;onf/
xdkYaemuf tm&S-tmz&duxdyfoD;nD
vmcHrsm;\ rsufESmpHknDtpnf;ta0;udk
a'opHawmfcsdef ,aeY eHeuf 10 em&DwGif
pwifusif;y&m yxrajrmufaeYtaejzihf
oHk;BudrfwdkifwkdifaqG;aEG;rIrsm;
jyKvkyf
onf/
,if;aemuf Edik if aH wmforw OD;ode;f pdef
ESihf tzGJU0ifrsm;onf tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiH
orw *sKdudk0D'dk'dku xdyfoD;nDvmcHudk
wufa&mufvmonfh Edik if ahH cgif;aqmifrsm;
tm; *kPjf yKonfn
h pmpm;yGo
J Ykd wufa&muf
cJhonf/
(owif;pOf)

vefydtP0gtrsKd;om;O,smOfiSufrsKd;pdwf 120 ESifU Edkhwkdufow0grsKd;pdwf 19 rsKd;&Sd

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ZD0rsKd;pHkrsKd;uGJrsm;xdef;
odr;f a&;vkyif ef;udk tav;xm;aqmif&u
G f
vsu&f &dS m obm0xde;f odr;f a&;e,fajrrsm;
wnfaxmifjcif;? ab;rJah wmrsm;? trsK;d om;
O,smOfrsm;wnfaxmifjcif;? opfawmOya'?
enf;Oya'? awmdkif;wd&pmefESifh obm0
tyifrsm;umuG,fa&;ESifh obm0e,fajr
rsm;xdef;odrf;a&;rl0g'? Oya'rsm;jy|mef;
aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/
opfawmOD;pD;XmeESihf tDwvDEidk if t
H ajc
pdkuf Istituko Oikos wdkY yl;aygif;O,smOf
tkycf sKyv
f yk u
f ikd rf I pDrcH sut
f aumiftxnf
S af &;xd;k cJo
h nf/ pDrH
azmf&ef MOA vufrw

csut
f aumiftxnfazmfjcif;tjzpf Oikos
rSuRrf;usifynm&Sifrsm;ESifh opfawmOD;pD;
XmerS0efxrf;rsm;yl;aygif; weoFm&Dwikd ;f
a'oBuD; vefydtP0gtrsKd;om;O,smOf
twGif; vefyduRef;rBuD;ESifh t&HuRef;rsm;
wGif iSufrsKd;pdwfrsm;ESifh EdkYwdkufow0grsKd;
pdwrf sm; qef;ppfavhvmjcif;pepfa&;qGaJ &;
qdkif&muGif;qif;vkyfief;udk 2015 ckESpf
rwfvwGif aqmif&GufcJhonf/
uGi;f qif;avhvmcsut
f & vefyt
d P0g
trsK;d om;O,smOfwiG f iSurf sK;d pdwf 120 ESihf
EdkYwkdufow0grsKd;pdwf 19 rsKd;&SdaMumif;od&
NyD; pm&if;aumufrSwfwrf;wifjcif;aqmif

&GufEkdifcJhonf/
xdjYk yif Edw
Yk u
kd o
f w0grsm;twGuf uifr&m
axmifacsmufrsm;wyfqifonfh enf;ynm
ESifh ajc&mtrSwftom;rsm;avhvmonfh
enf;pepfrsm;tm; a'ocH0efxrf;rsm;ESihf
yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufjcif;? uifr&maxmif
acsmufrsm;rS"mwfyHkrsm;tm; rsKd;pdwfcGJjcm;
jcif;aqmif&u
G cf o
hJ jzifh 0efxrf;rsm;\bmom
&yfqikd &f m ynm&yfrsm;wd;k wufjrifrh m;vmcJh
aMumif;? tjcm;ab;rJah wmO,smOfrsm;wGif
if;enf;ynmrsm;udt
k oH;k jyK wd&pmefrsK;d
pdwrf sm;udk qef;ppfavhvmEdik rf nfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/ /
armifopfawm

wk;d wufa&;? b*Fvm;a'h&?fS wkw?f tdE,

d ?
jrefrmpD;yGm;a&;pButaumiftxnfazmf
Ekdifa&;? 21 &mpk yifv,fa&aMumif;ykd;
vrf;rpDrHcsufwGif yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;?
v,f , mpk d u f y sKd ; a&;u@? puf r I u @?
b@ma&;u@? vQyfppfpGrf;tifu@rsm;
wGiyf ;l aygif;aqmif&u
G af &;? aus;vufa'o
zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;ESifhqif;&JrIavQmhcsEkdifa&;
twGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufa&;? tm&StajccH
taqmufttkH&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIbPf (AIIB)
wnfaxmifa&;wkEYd iS phf yfvsO;f aqG;aEG;
cJhMuonf/
tqkdygawGUqkHyGJokdY EkdifiHawmforw
ESit
hf wl jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D rsm;ESihf wm0ef&dS
olrsm;wufa&mufMuNy;D wkwEf ikd if o
H rw
ESifhtwl 0efBuD;rsm;? tqifhjrifht&m&SdBuD;
rsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
(owif;pOf)

e,fpyfa'ovHkNcHKa&;ESifU wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;tjrifcsif;zvS,f

tdEd,ESihf jrefrmpD;yGm;a&;pButaumif
txnfazmfEkdifa&;? ukefoG,frIESihf pD;yGm;
a&;u@rsm;jrihfwifEkdifa&;? e,fpyfa'o
vHkNcHKa&;ESihf wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;udp
rsm;ESihfywfoufNyD; tjrifcsif;zvS,fcJhMu
onf/
tqkdygawGUqHkyGJodkY EkdifiHawmforw
ESit
fh wl jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D rsm;ESifh wm0ef
&Sdolrsm;wufa&mufMuNyD; b*Fvm;a'h&Sf
EdkifiH0efBuD;csKyfESihftwl
0efBuD;rsm;?
tqihfjrifht&m&SdBuD;rsm; wufa&mufMu

onf/
b*Fvm;a'h&Sf0efBuD;csKyfonf 2011
ckESpf 'DZifbm 5 &ufrS 7 &uftxd jrefrm
EdkifiHokdY cspfMunfa&;c&D;vma&mufvnf
ywfcJhouJhodkY 2014 ckESpf rwf 3 &uf
wGifvnf;
aejynfawmfusif;yonhf
wwd,tBudrfajrmuf
bif;rfpwuf
xdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;okdY wufa&mufcJhNyD;
EkdifiHawmforwESihf awGUqHkaqG;aEG;cJh
onf/
(owif;pOf)

ar;jref;jcif;ESihf avhvma&;c&D;pOfwdkYudk
aqmif&GufMurnfjzpfonf/
bufpykH nmxl;cRev
f il ,fpak ygif; tyef;
ajzpcef;tjzpf aejynfawmf0Pod'dtm;
upm;&GmwGif ar 5 &ufrS 8 &uftxd
zGiv
fh pS o
f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D aejynfawmftwGi;f
avhvma&;c&D;pOfaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpf

aMumif; od&onf/
twef;wpfwef;pDtwGuf tyef;ajz
pcef;wpfcpk D owfrw
S af qmif&u
G v
f su&f &dS m
oHk;ESpfqufwdkufa&G;cs,fcH&ygu pcef;
oHk;ckpvHk; tyef;ajzcGihf&&SdEdkifrnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
owif;&,lvdkonfh rD'D,mrsm;tae
jzihf bufpHkynmxl;cRefvli,fpcef;rsm;ESihf

ywfouf a'gufwmpdk;jrihfxGef;(yk*Hpcef;
rSL;) zkef;-09-2003236?
OD;cspfaqG
(tif;av;pcef;rSL;) zkef;-09-5213555?
OD;atmifausmx
f eG ;f (aiGaqmifpcef;rSL;)zke;f 09-8532296 ESihf OD;pdk;0if;(aejynfawmf
pkaygif;pcef;rSL;) zkef;-09-402513549
wdo
Yk q
Ydk ufo,
G Ef ikd af Mumif;owif;&&So
d nf/
(owif;pOf)

IH;^xGufabmvHk;NydKifyJGrS
f ;D toif;
'kw,
d tqihw
f iG f MNL xdyo
rsm;jzpfonhf &efukef? &wemyHk? {&m0wD?
uarmZ? rauG;ponhftoif;rsm;tm;vHk;
yg0ifrnfjzpfNyD; Zlvdkif 11 &ufrS 14 &uf
txd ,SOfNydKifrnfjzpfonf/
uGmwm;yGJpOfrsm;udk Mo*kwf 1? 2 &uf?
qDrD;zkdife,f yxrtausmhudk Mo*kwf 12?
19 &uf? 'kw,
d tausmu
h kd pufwifbm22?

23 &uf? Adv
k v
f yk u
JG kd atmufwb
dk m25 &uf
wdkYwGif usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; qDrD;yGJpOfrsm;rS
vG
J uset
f qifrh sm;udk wpfausmw
h nf;om
,SOfNydKifupm;rnfjzpfonf/ qDrD;tqihf
udo
k m tdru
f iG ;f ?ta0;uGi;f yHpk jH zihf ESpaf usmh
upm;rnfjzpfonf/
xkdNydKifyGJwGifqkaMu;rsm;tjzpf yxr
aiGusyf odef; 300? 'kwd, aiGusyfodef;
150? qDr;D a&mufEpS o
f if;udk aiGusyf 75 ode;f pD

csD;jrihfrnfjzpfonf/
ydv
k *d u
f ;l ajymif;Ny;D aemufyikd ;f wGif H;I ^
xGufNydKifyGJudk 2010jynfhESpfrS pwifusif;y
cJhNyD; 2010 NydKifyGJwGif [Hom0wDtoif;?
2011 NydKifyGJwGif &efukef? 2012 NydKifyGJ
ESihf 2014 NydKifyGJwdkYwGif {&m0wDtoif;
wdu
Yk Adv
k pf x
JG m;um 2013 ckEpS w
f iG f NyKd iyf JG
usif;yjcif;r&SdcJhay/
(220)

*sumwm

{NyD

22

tif'dkeD;&Sm;EkdifiH *sumwmNrdKU (10)

ESpfjynhf tm&S- tmz&duxdyfoD;nDvmcH
zGifhyGJESihf rsufESmpHknDtpnf;ta0;wkdYodkY
wufa&mufaeonhf
EkdifiHawmforw
OD;ode;f pdeEf iS fh b*Fvm;a'h&jfS ynfoo
Yl rw
EkdifiH0efBuD;csKyf &Sdwf[mqDemwdkYonf {NyD
22 &uf a'opHawmfcsdef rGef;vGJ 3 em&DcGJ
wGif *sumwmNrdKU uGefAif;&Sif;pifwm
awGUqHkaqG;aEG;Muonf/(tay:yHk)
xkdokdYawGUqHkpOf b*Fvm;a'h&Sf? wkwf?

bufpHkynmxl;cRefrS

usKdif;awmif;a&tm;vQyfppfrS
a&S;OD;pGm pDrHudef;&Sif;vif;aqmifwGif
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;? jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf
ESifhtzGJUtm;
a&tm;vQyfppftaumif
txnfazmfa&;OD;pD;Xme TefMum;a&;rSL;
csKyf OD;at;qef;u pDrHudef; t"duwnf
aqmufrnfh a&vTJa&xkwf>yef? yifrwrH?
a&,ltaqmufttHk? a&xdef;wHcg;? a&
oG,fOrifvdkPf? yifra&ydkvTJ? zdtm;jrifh
oHrPdydkufvkdif;ESifh "mwftm;ay;pufHk
vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif&u
G Nf y;D pD;rI? aqmif&u
G &f ef
usef&SdrIESifh qufvufaqmif&Gufrnfhvkyf
ief;tpDtpOfrsm;udk tao;pdwf&Sif;vif;
wifjyonf/ wifjycsufrsm;tay: jynf
axmifp0k efBu;D u vkyif ef;cGio
f ;kH ypn;f rsm;
pHcsdefpHTef;ESifhtnD t&nftaoG;jynfhrD
atmifoHk;pGJa&;? pDrHudef;vkyfief;rsm;tm;
owfrw
S u
f mvtwdik ;f tcsed rf ND y;D pD;atmif
BudK;yrf;aqmif&Gufa&;?
obm0ab;
tE&m,fumuG,af &;ESihf vkyif ef;cGit
f wGi;f
ab;tE&m,fuif;&Sif;apa&;pepfwus
*kjyKMuyfrwfaqmif&Gufa&;wdkYudk wm0ef
&Sdolrsm;tm; tao;pdwfrSmMum;onf/
qufvuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D ESit
hf zGUJ
onf wrH,mbufurf;I&yfrS pDrHudef;
vkyfief;cGiftwGif; vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf
aerItajctaewdkYudk MunfhIonf/
xdkYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJU
onf a&,ltaqmufttHkwnfaqmuf
rnfhae&mtm; tif*sifeD,mvkyfief;rsm;
aqmif&Gufxm;&SdrI? yifrwrHajrBuD;^
ausmufom;wl;azmfxm;&SdrI? wrHtkwfjrpf
vkyfief;aqmif&Guf&ef pdefvGefwGif;rsm;wl;
azmfaqmif&GufaerIESifh ajrBuD;^ausmuf
om;erlemrsm;tm; vSnfhvnfMunfhIppf
aq;&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;u &Sif;vif;wifjy
onf/
,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJU
onf pDrHudef;vkyfief;oHk; erfhwdefacsmif;
wHwm;tvsm;ay 360? teHus,f 18 ay?
wHwm;cHEikd 0f ef wef 40 wHwm;wnfaqmuf
Ny;D pD;rIwu
Ykd kd vSnv
hf nfMunfh pI pfaq;onf/
qufvuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D ESit
hf zGUJ
onf a&vTaJ &xkw>f yefvyk if ef;cGio
f aYkd &muf
&SNd y;D a&vTaJ &xkw>f yefueG u
f &pfoeG ;f avmif;
aerIuMkd unfh pI pfaq;&m wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;u
&S i f ; vif ; wif j yonf / xd k Y a emuf wrH z d k Y
ausmufxkwfvkyfpkaqmif;xm;&SdrItajc
tae? cGJausmufxkwfvkyfaerI? pkaqmif;
xm;&SdrItajctaewdkYudk vSnfhvnfMunfhI

ppfaq;onf/
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJUonf wrH
0Jbufurf;I&yfraS e pDru
H ed ;f vkyif ef;cGif
twGif; vkyfief;rsm;aqmif&GufaerIudk
MunfhINyD; wm0ef&Sdolrsm;tm; vdktyfonf
rsm;rSmMum;onf/
tqdyk gtxufusKid ;f awmif;a&tm;vQyf
ppfprD u
H ed ;f \ yifrwrHonf Zket
f rsK;d tpm;
ausmufjznfhwrHjzpfNyD; pDrHudef;NyD;pD;ygu
pufwpfv;kH vQif 17 r*g0yf&dS pufo;kH vH;k jzifh
pkpkaygif; pufwyfqiftiftm; 51 r*g0yf
rS wpfEpS v
f Qif ysr;f rQvQypf pf"mwftm;uDvkd
0yfem&Doef;aygif; 267 oef; xkwv
f yk af y;
Ekid rf nfph rD u
H ed ;f wpfcjk zpfaMumif; od&onf/
qufvuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D ESit
hf zGUJ
onf eHeuf 11 em&DwGif &Srf;jynfe,f
(awmifydkif;) vif;ac;cdkif rdk;eJNrdKUe,f\
ta&SUajrmufbuf rdkif 30 cefYtuGm&Sd
usKdif;awmif;a&tm;vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;
pufHkodkYa&muf&SdNyD; a&vTJqnftrSwf(1)
ESifhtrSwf(2)?
oJxkwfwHcg;? a&,l
taqmufttH?k Eke;f ppfuef? a&xde;f uefEiS hf
zdtm;jrifhoHrPdydkufvkdif;wdkYudkvSnfhvnf
MunfhIppfaq;onf/
xdkYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifhtzGJU
onf "mwftm;ay;pufwpfv;kH csi;f pDtvdu
k f
"mwftm;rsm;xdef;csKyfarmif;ESifaerItajc
tae? "mwftm;xdef;csKyfcef; (Control
Room) wGif "mwftm;ay;pufrsm;rS "mwf
tm;xdef;csKyfydkYvTwfarmif;ESifaerItajc
taeudk MunfhIppfaq;&m vQyfppf"mwf
tm;xkwfvkyfa&;vkyfief;rS OD;aqmifTef
Mum;a&;rSL; OD;cifarmif0if;u &Sif;vif;
wifjyonf/
tqdyk gusKid ;f awmif;a&tm;vQypf pf"mwf
tm;ay;pufHkonf pufwpfvHk;vQif 18
r*g0yf&Sd pufoHk;vHk;jzifh pkpkaygif; pufwyf
qiftiftm; 54 r*g0yfrS wpfEpS v
f Qif ysr;f rQ
vQyfppf"mwftm; uDvdk0yfem&Doef;aygif;
377 oef; xkwv
f yk af rmif;ESiaf y;vsu&f NdS y;D
a'ozHUG NzKd ;a&;twGuf Adt
Yk m;jrifx
h &efpazmf
rm -11^132 auAD?G 25 trfAaGD t oH;k vH;k
ESifh "mwftm;vdkif;rsm;udk 132 auADGpufHk
-erfhpefvkdif; 74 rkdif? 33 auAGDpufHktxufusKid ;f awmif;vkid ;f 29 rkid ?f 11 auADG
puf-kH usKid ;f awmif;NrKd Uvkid ;f rkid 2f 0 ESihf 11
auADpG uf-kH 0rfuyfEiS hf aemifawmif;&Gmvdik ;f
8 rkid w
f u
Ykd kd a'ozHUG NzKd ;a&;twGuf "mwftm;
jzefjY zL;ay;vsu&f adS Mumif; owif;&&So
d nf/
(owif;pOf)

18 Family Affairs & Health

ily
Fam

irs
Affa

ome parents love to

tell bad things about
their children, while others
wish to reveal only the good
parts.
The first kind of parents
will tell you how difficult for
them to raise their children
who are fond of rejecting their
ideas and guidelines; who
want to go their own way while
ignoring all their advices ever,
and never acknowledging
the value of parental love but
always believing that parents
must look after them because
its just their responsibility.
And then they will tell you the
sacrifices they are making on
their part, and the ungratefulness of their children in responding to their deeds.
Pessimistic parents
Truly, many children will
be unsatisfied with the care
and support provided by their
parents, especially during
their early teens, as their
society and their experience
are not matured enough to let
them understand the value
parental love and care. Even
in their early 20s it may still

23-4-2015

Who love their children most?

be difficult for some of them
to appreciate this because it is
very hard for them to imagine
themselves in the place of
their parents.
Only when they get married or have children of their
own or are matured enough
they will start understanding
the parental love and the
gratitude they own to their
mom and dad.
And if you have no children
parents in this category will
say, You are very lucky.
There is no one to give you
trouble. Your life is totally
peaceful., which in reality
can be the words of sympathy
for you to be a barren.
As they always see their
kids from the negative point
of view, let me name them
pessimistic parents but they
in reality are not.
Optimistic parents
Now we go to another kind
of parents who are always
optimistic about their children.
These parents will tell you
how smart and clever their
children are and the superiority
of their kids over their peers

in classroom, at play, in sports

or in social dealings. They
are always happy to see their
children gaining the upperhand. They indulge their kids
to the utmost degree and are
always ready to make concessions to their demands.
They are afraid that punishments or strict rules may have
adverse effects making their
kids timid, indecisive nd shy.
They have the hearts tender
enough to always forgive their
children in whatever circumstances. So they would be
included in the category of
optimistic moms and dads.
But here too, children are
sometimes not satisfied with
their parents. The kids on
their part may have many
many more wants than the
parents can fulfill.
Silent parents
Apart from these two categories there is another type of
parents. They are the parents
who rarely or never tell others
whether their children are
good or bad. This kind of
parents can be found most
in modest and conservative

Taking vitamins pills

increases risk of heart disease
and cancer
New York April 22
Most people take vitamin
tablets(Right) in the belief
they will improve their health
and protect them against
disease.
But a new study has found
popping too many supplements can actually increase
the risk of heart disease and
cancer.
Over the counter supplements are promoted for their
health benefits but exceeding
the recommended daily
amount may have a counter
effect, experts say.
Dr Tim Bryers, of the University of Colorado Cancer
Centre, said: We are not sure
why this is happening at the
molecular level.
But evidence shows that
people who take more dietary
supplements than needed
tend to have a higher risk of
developing cancer.

Page-18.indd 1

Two decades ago, research

found people who ate more
fruits and vegetables tended
to have less cancer.
So Dr Bryers began to
investigate if taking extra
vitamins and minerals would
further reduce the risk of
developing the disease.
He said: When we first
tested dietary supplements in
animal models we found that
the results were promising.
Eventually we were able
to move on to the human
populations. We studied

thousands of patients for

ten years who were taking
dietary supplements and
placebos.
We found that the supplements were actually not
beneficial for their health.
In fact, some people
actually got more cancer
while on the vitamins.
He added most people get
the daily recommended doses
of vitamins and minerals in
their diets by eating healthy
meals.
Mail Online

families. They as a rule, control,

teach and guide their children
in an unassuming manner. We
have neighbors whose eldest
daughter is a house surgeon and
the other two younger daughters
are studying at the medical
university. They all passed their
matriculation examinations
with six distinctions. But the
parents have never grumbled
about the hardships they had
to overcome in raising their
kid to reach this level or said
anything good about their
kids. So, I would like to name
them silent parents.

As the family is so compact,

we have no idea whether the
kids may have any complaints
about their parents.
But we all know that no
one is perfect. The imperfectness could on the part of both
parents and their children. So it
is normal that parent-children
relations in every family will
have some obstacles or problems.
But what the children should
understand is that whether
their parents are optimistic
parents, pessimistic parents
or silent parents their parents

love them as other parents

do. Whichever category they
are in parents love for their
children is ever immeasurable
and unrivaled.
Oscar Wilde once said,
Children begin by loving their
parents; as they grow older
they judge them; sometimes
they forgive them.
Yes children have the right
to judge their parents, but
they should never forget the
value of parental love their
moms and dads have for them
throughout their whole life!
Nadi Nain

E-cigarettes make quitting

smoking HARDER,
study claims
New York April 22
Smokers hoping to quit
using e-cigarettes may find it
harder than they think, claim
US researchers.
They found smokers who
used e-cigarettes were 49 per
cent less likely to decrease
cigarette use and 59 per cent
less likely to quit smoking
compared to smokers who
never used e-cigarettes.
The study was carried
out by researchers at the
University of California, San
Diego School of Medicine.
Controversy continues
over whether e-cigarettes have
net benefits, amid fears that
using them in public places
will re-normalise smoking,
especially among young
people, and reverse declining
smoking rates.

But a major scientific review last year found smokers

who use e-cigarettes are more
likely to stop or reduce their
smoking.
Battery-powered e-cigarettes are devices allowing
users to inhale nicotine while
avoiding the harm caused by
tobacco smoke.
It is estimated that two
thirds of vapers are current
smokers, many of whom are
trying to quit, and most of the
remainder are ex-smokers.
The UKs drug watchdrug
has decided they must be
regulated as medicines to
make the products safer and
more effective - but this will
not happen until 2016.
Dr Wael Al-Delaimy,
professor and chief of the
Division of Global Public

Health in the Department of

Family Medicine and Public
Health, who led the new study,
said: Based on the idea that
smokers use e-cigarettes to
quit smoking, we hypothesised that smokers who used
these products would be more
successful in quitting.
But the research revealed
the contrary. We need further
studies to answer why they
cannot quit. One hypothesis
is that smokers are receiving
an increase in nicotine dose
by using e-cigarettes.
The new study which
followed 1,000 California
smokers over the course of
one year found daily smokers and women were more
likely to have tried e-cigarettes.
Mail Online

4/22/2015 4:37:41 PM

Local News 19

23-4-2015

Foreign auto showrooms in Yangon making loss

Yangon April 22
Some foreign auto showrooms
in Yangon are making a loss, said
responsible persons concerned.
We have to pay a monthly
rent of 30 million kyats for the
showroom, and there are also other
costs including the pay for staff,
said the manager of a foreign auto
showroom on Pyay Road.
But then, he added, people in
Yangon do not buy cars from our
showrooms, but they buy outside
(from the brokers). Thats why
foreign car showrooms in Yangon
are making a loss. Some auto showrooms have not sold cars, not even
a single one, since they are opened.

Buyers do not buy cars at auto

showrooms since small-scale
individual car importers are selling
the same cars of same model and
the same quality at much lower
prices than auto showrooms are
selling. Despite the loss, some
foreign auto showrooms find it no
choice as they have rented the land
for long-term.
In spite of auto showrooms sales
promotion programs, cars are not
selling. Leading auto manufacturers
from China, Japan, South Korea
and Japan open their car showrooms
in Yangon after the government
relaxed car import regulations.
Thiri

One of auto showrooms in Yangon .

Influx of backpackers to Myanmar

UOB to finance
Myanmar power plant
hits record high

Foreigners visit to Bagan to study Ancient pagodas.

Yangon April 22
As the tourist industry develops in
Myanmar, the influx of backpackers
to Myanmar via airport and seaport
hits record high according to the
Ministry of Hotels and Tourism.
Though the arrival of roundthe-world cruise ships to Thilawa
International Port was about 5

ships per year in the previous years,

currently, more than five cruise
ships arrived to the port within a
month.
Thousands of tourists from all
over the world were boarding on
the cruise ship and they usually
visited Yangon, Bagan, Mandalay,
and Bago.

Similarly, tourists also arrived to

Myanmar via Yangon International
Airport and went to famous places
around the country.
The backpackers usually go to
ancient buildings, interesting parks,
markets and Shwedagon Pagoda in
Central Yangon.
AD Moe

Yangon April 22
United Overseas Bank in partnership with Singapore-based Royal
GK, an engineering, procurement
and construction firm, will provide
financing for the acquisition of
gas engines for a power plant in
Hlawga, Yangon, according to the
UOBs press release.
Royal GK won the contract
from Myanmar Central Power Co
(MCPC) which, in turn, has an
agreement with the Ministry of
Electric Power to own and operate
the power plant.
The power plant is expected to
start producing 175,000 megawatthours (MWh) of electricity per
year when it is completed in June
this year, according to the UOB.
UOB was one of nine foreign
banks which received a Foreign
Bank License from the Central
Bank of Myanmar in October last
year. This is the third company that
UOB is financing in the energy and

power sector.
According to a statement of
Singapore Newspaper, UOB financed Singapore-based Asia tech
Energy is building a combined
cycle gas-fired power plant in Mon
State, Myanmar in 2014.
The bank has also partnered
US-based APR Energy in its construction of a 100MW power plant
in the Mandalay region. The APR
Energy contract was the first power
generation agreement signed by
a US-based company with the
government of Myanmar since the
lifting of sanctions in 2013.
According to UOB Asian Enterprise Survey 2014, businesses in
the automotive (44 per cent), food
and beverage (39 per cent), information technology (33 per cent),
shipping (33 per cent) and logistics
(30 per cent) sectors were among
the top companies looking to expand
into Myanmar to fuel their next
Poe Aung
stage of growth.

Transport infrastructure develops

villages quickly
Yangon April 22
Because of the development of
the transport infrastructure, villages,
not far from townships, in Lower
Myanmar are gaining rapid development according to a rural development survey.
The survey is stated in one of
papers for Master degree in Chulalongkorn University, Thailand which
emphasizes in studies about Myanmar, said guest professor Dr. Myo
Aung.
This paper gave emphasis on

Page-19.indd 1

villages and townships in Mon and

Kayin States, Lower Myanmar,
he added. According to the paper,
villages, near the towns, develops
quickly due to good transport infrastructure.
Moreover, the development of
villages not only just depends on
the progress of transport infrastructure, but also depends on the development of infrastructures in
surrounding regions and accessible job opportunities in neighbouring countries according to the

paper.
These regions are near Thailand
and most of the youths have already
been working in Thailand, Malaysia
and Singapore. As the government
is implementing industrial zones in
Mon and Kayin States, the transport
infrastructure near the industrial
zones develops quickly. For these
reasons, most of the villages develop quickly like the townships,
said a researcher, Ma Ei Ei Myo
Kyaw.
(443)

This photo shows a transport infrastructure in Myanmar.

4/22/2015 4:31:01 PM

20 jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

2014-2015 ynmoifESpf bufpkHxl;cRefpcef;0ifMurnfU

ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;ESifU awGY qkHyGJusif;y
yJcl;

{NyD

ppfonfawmfrsm;odkh

22

yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; yJcl;NrdKU
trS w f ( 3)tajccH y nmtxuf
wef;ausmif; 0dik t
f rfbaD tcef;r
,aeY eHeuf 8 em&Du yJc;l wdik ;f
a'oBu;D 0efBu;D csKyOf ;D Pf0if;ESihf
2014-2015 ynmoifEpS f yJc;l wdik ;f
a'oBuD;rS bufpkHxl;cRefpcef;
0ifMurnfh ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
rsm;awGUqkHyGJ tcrf;tem;usif;y
onf/(,myHk)
tcrf;tem;odYk yJc;l wdik ;f a'o
BuD;0efBuD;csKyf OD;Pf0if;ESifh
ZeD ; ? vT w f a wmf O u | OD ; 0if ;
wifESifhZeD;? wdkif;a'oBuD; w&m;
olBuD;csKyf? wdkif;a'oBuD; pm&if;
ppfcsKyf? wdkif;a'oBuD; tpkd;&
tzGUJ 0if0efBu;D rsm;? wdik ;f a'oBu;D ^
ckdif^NrdKUe,fynma&;rSL;rsm;ESifh
ausmif;tkyBf u;D rsm;? q&m? q&mr
rsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJUrsm;?
bufpx
Hk ;l cReaf usmif;om;? ausmif;
olrsm;ESihf uif;axmufarmifr,f
rsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
a&S;OD;pGm yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;
0efBuD;csKyf OD;Pf0if;u trSm

pum;ajymMum;NyD; bufpkHxl;cRef
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;twGuf
axmufyHhaiGusyf 1860000udk
ay;tyfNyD; okH;xyfuGrf; bufpkH
xl;cReaf usmif;om;wpfO;D u aus;
Zl ; wif p um;jyef v nf a jymMum;

onf/
yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;rS 20142015ynmoifESpfwGif yk*H? tif;
av;?aiGaqmifpcef;rsm;okYd bufpHk
xl;cRefqk& yJcl;cdkifrS 12 OD;?
awmificl dik rf S 12 OD;? jynfcdik rf S

12 OD;? om,m0wDcdkifrS 12 OD;

pkpak ygif; 48 OD; oGm;a&mufMurnf
jzpfNyD;okH;xyfuGrf; ig;OD;? ESpfxyf
uGrf; 15 OD; yg0ifMuaMumif;
owif;&&dSonf/
(401)

[dkw,frD;ab;BudKwifumuG,fa&; okyfjyo
wmcsDvdwf {NyD 22

&Sr;f jynfe,f(ta&SUydik ;f ) wmcsD

vdwNf rKUd wGif yljyif;ajcmufaoGUaom
aEG&moDumvtwGif; rD;ab;
tE&m,fjzpfyGm;rIrsm; avsmhenf;
usqif;a&;ESihf BuKd wifumuG,af &;
vkyif ef;rsm;udk rD;owfO;D pD;XmerS
aqmif&u
G v
f su&f &d S m ,refaeY eHeuf

ydkif;u NrKdUe,frD;owfOD;pD;XmerS
OD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;atmifausmfEdkif
OD;aqmifonfh rD;owfwyfzUJG 0ifrsm;
u qefqikd ;f (c)&yfuu
G &f dS &D*s;D em;
[dkw,f0efxrf;rsm;tm; rD;ab;
Bud K wif u muG , f a &;taMumif ;
t&mrsm;udk &Sif;vif;a[majym
onf/ okyjf yyGw
J iG f NrKUd e,fr;D owf

OD;pD;t&m&SdESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u
rD ; ab;Bud K wif u muG , f a &;ES i f h
ywfouf &Sif;vif;ajymMum;NyD;
rD;owfwyfzGJU0ifrsm;u DCP
rD;owfaq;bl;jzifh rD;Nird ;f owfjcif;?
rD;owf,mOfjzifh rD;Nidrf;owfrI
aqmif&Gufjcif;rsm;udk okyfjyo
Muonf/

yJcl;NrdKY e,f 0 .x .u .v .orsm;NcdrfUNcdrfUnHavNyD

ynm&J&ifhyGJv,fwifh? ynm
a&Ttdk;vlrcdk;[k qdkdk;pum;&dScJh
aomfvnf; taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;
aMumifph mroifMum;Edik o
f rl sm;rSmrl
vlc;kd p&mynma&Tt;kd vnf;r&do
S vdk
vlaY vmu vlyY t
Hk v,frmS yGv
J ,f
rwifhEdkifcJh&Smay/
xdkYjyif ,aeYt&dSeft[kefjyif;
pGmwd;k wufvmaom tdik w
f aD cwf
BuD;wGif vlwdkif;pmwwfajrmufzdkY
onft"dupdeaf c:rI wpf&yfjzpfvm
onf/f Edik if w
H pfEikd if zH UHG NzKd ;wd;k wuf
zdkY ,Ofaus;rIESifh bmomw&m;
t&Sncf ikd Nf rzJ EYkd iS hf trsK;d *kP?f Zmwd
*kPjf rifrh m;a&;wdo
Yk nf xdEk ikd if w
H iG f
rSw
D if;aexdik Mf uonfh jynfow
l ikd ;f
vSnf;aeavSatmufjrif;aZmif;
rusefpmwwfzdkY vdktyfonf/
odjYk zpf urmu
h v
k or*tzGUJ
Bu;D \ OD;aqmifrw
I jYkd zifh ESppf OfEpS f
wkdif; pufwifbm 8 &ufudk EdkifiH
wumpmwwfajrmufa&;aeYtjzpf

owf r S w f u m ur m wpf 0 ef ;
usif;yMuonf/
jrefrmEdik if w
H iG v
f nf; pmrwwf
olyaysmufa&;twGuf vIy&f mS ;rIukd
1964 ckEpS w
f iG f rEav;wkid ;f a'o
Bu;D rdwv
D mcdik t
f a&SUpHjyaus;&Gm
wGif pwifco
hJ nf/ xkpd Ofu &efuek f
q&mtwwfoifausmif;rS oifwef;
om;av;OD;uwpfvwmrQ xdak 'o
&dpS mrwwforl sm;ukd ta&;tzwf
twGuf prf;oyfoifMum;cJh&m
atmifjrifrI&&dScJhonf/ rdwDvm
a'o\ atmifjrifrIrSwpfqifh
vlwikd ;f pmwwfajrmufa&;twGuf
jynfov
l x
l yk g0ify;l aygif;aom t
ok;H vk;H (ta&;tzwftwGu)f vIy&f mS ;
rIBu;D udk jrefrmEdik if w
H pf0ef;vk;H wGif
0.x.u.v.o oHnrH pJNcrd Nhf crd hf
oJoJvIyf&Sm;aqmif&GufcJhonfrSm
,aeYwkdifatmifyifjzpfonf/
,ckEpS w
f iG f yJc;l wdik ;f a'oBu;D
yJcl;NrdKUe,fwGif {NyD 1 &ufrSp

xdaYk emuf [dw

k ,f0efxrf;rsm;u
rD;owfaq;bl;jzifh rD;Nird ;f
owfrIrsm;udk vufawGUavhusifh
okyfjyocJhonf/
tcrf;tem;odYk rD;owfO;D pD;Xme
rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh [dkw,f0ef
xrf;rsm; wufa&mufMuaMumif;
od&onf/
(411)
DCP

pmwwfajrmufa&;vIyf&Sm;rI
owif;rSwfpk

ar 15 &uftxd 45 &ufMum
aus;&Gmaygif; 70 ESifh NrdKUay:
&yfuGuf(16)&yfuGufwdkY tokH;
vkH;oifwef;rsm;? pmoif0dkif;rsm;
zGifh pmrwwfolrsm;tm;vkH;ukd
pmoifMum;ay;vsu&f o
Sd nfudk awGU
jrif&onf/
Edikd if zH UHG NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;ESihf ynm
&nfjrifhrm;rIukda&S;I yJcl;
wuov
kd rf S Bu;D Muyfq&m? q&mr
ig;OD;? ynma&;ausmif;rS Bu;D Muyf
q&m? q&mr ckepfO;D wdYk OD;aqmif
vsuf yJcl;wuokdvfrS apwem
vkyt
f m;ay;ausmif;om;? ausmif;
ol 115 OD;? a'ocHausmif;om;?
ausmif;ol 115 OD;wdkYu pmoif
0dkif; 115 0dkif;jzifh oifwef;om;
1109 OD;tm; ta&;tzwftwGuf
ponfhtwwfynmrsm;oifMum;
ay;onfhtjyif tjcm;aomA[k
okwrsm;udkvnf; a'ocHjynfol
rsm;tm; rdbozG,f&if;ESD;pGm 0dkif;

zGUJ aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; jyKvyk o

f nfukd
vnf;awGU&onf/ wpfzef aus;
vuf a ejynf o l r sm;xH r S v nf ;
jrefrmhaus;vuf"avhpdu
k rf sm;udk
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;u
ar;jref;rSwfom;MuonfrSmvnf;
wu,fhudkazmfazmfa&Ga&G &if;&if;
ESD;ESD; jrifawGU&onff/
jynfolrsm;wpfa,mufrusef
pmwwfajrmufa&;twGuf aumuf
oif;aumufBuKd ;yrf;vsu&f &Sd m yJc;l
NrKd Ue,ftwGi;f &dS NrKd Uay:&yfuu
G Ef iS hf
aus;&Gmrsm;rS pmwwf&efuse&f aSd e
ao;ol 1109 OD;tm; apwem&Sif
q&m? q&mrrsm;? ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm;u pmoif0dkif;rsm;
zGJUoifMum;ay;vsuf&dS&m OD;BuD;?
a':Bu;D rsm;\ rsupf u
d zkd iG ?hf em;udk
pGifh 0.x.u.v.ooHNydKif
nDnD &Gwzf wforH sm;Mum;&avwdik ;f
tm;&0rf;omrqk;H Edik jf zpf&ygawmh
onf/ /
rdk;jrifhvGif

trda&ajr umuG,faeonfh
ppfajra&SUwef; c&D;Murf;udk
yef;\rxif wdkufyGJqifETJ
toifppfom; Zmenfrsm;/
tcsKyftjcm jynfhtmPmudk
xdvmaomol wdkY&efolyJ
rnfoljzpfjzpf wGef;vSefypfr,f
tjrpfajrvSef atmifyGJcH/
usL;ausmfonfh&ef awmfvSefNyD;NyD
jrefjynfordkif; rdkif;ap&
Zmwdjy tm*rsKd;EG,f
urmhv,frSm wifhw,fapr,f/
pOfvmrysuf wdkif;jynfwGufrdkY
toufaoG;acR; paw;ay;quf
]]b,folYwGufvJ jynfolYwGufyJ}}
ordkif;xJrSm pGefY&JvlrsKd;
urnf;xdk;vdkY [dk;[dk;ausmfapr,f/ /
jr[efodef;(vkyfom;aumvdyf)

aus;&Gmcsif;qufvrf;
ajrom;jrifUwifjcif;vkyfief;aqmif&Guf
rdk;aumif;

{NyD

22

aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf
a&;OD;pD;Xme\ 2014-2015 b@m
ESpf cGijhf yK&efyakH iGjzifh ucsijf ynfe,f
rdk;aumif;NrdKUe,ftwGif; anmif
uke;f -anmifaxmufBu;D - av;rdik -f
anmifaxmufuav; aus;&Gm
csi;f qufvrf; ajrom;jri w
hf ifjcif;

vkyfief;aqmif&GufNyD;pD;rI tajc
taeudk ,refaeY rGef;vGJydkif;u
jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f
OD;pd;k EG,Ef iS hf NrKd Ue,faus;vufa'o
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;
t&m&Sd OD;aeol&ed pf ed v
f w
S u
Ykd uGi;f
qif;Munfh pI pfaq;cJah Mumif; od&
onf/
(507)

oeyfyifNrdKY e,ftwGif;&dS rdk;acgifa&&Sm;

aus;vufrsm;odkh a&vSL'gef;

yJcl;

{NyD

22

yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD; yJcl;cdkif
oeyfyifNrdKUe,ftwGif;&dS aus;&Gm
rsm;wGit
f ylveG u
f J rd;k acgifraI Mumifh
aus;vufaejynforl sm; tm;xm;
aeMu&onfh aus;&Gma&csKu
d efrsm;
cef;ajcmuf aomufo;Hk a&tcuf
tcJrsm;ESifh BuKHawGUae&aMumif;
od&onf/
yJcl;NrdKUe,f vlrIulnDa&;tzGJU
u azmum;,mOfay: a&wdkifuD
yDygtvk;H 20? v,fxeG pf ufaemuf

wGJ,mOfay:yg yDyg 15 vkH;o,f

aqmif oeyfyifNrKd Ue,ftwGi;f
&dS aps;zvkH? usm;acgif;? udkif;pGef;?
ukvm;wJaus;&GmwdkYokdY ,refaeY
u oGm;a&mufa&vSL'gef;onf/
xdkYaemuf usm;acgif;aus;&Gm
aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ESifhaus;&Gm
zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;taxmuftul
jyKtzGJUrS &Gmol&Gmom;wpftdrf
axmifvQiaf omufo;Hk a&wpfxrf;
EIe;f jzift
h nDtrQa0iSay;cJah Mumif;
(410)
od&onf/ (tay:yHk)

jynfwGif;tEkynmowif; 21

23-4-2015

iPhone jzifU

okyfaqmifar wpfudk,fawmf
aw;pD;&D; xGuf&SdEdkif&efpDpOfae

dkuful;xm;onfU
ndKrif;vGif\ ,uef;
y&dowfrsm;twGuf xl;jcm;qef;opfaom
Zmwfvrf;rsm;udk tNrw
J rf;wifqufjyoay;aeol
wpfO;D jzpfonfh 'gdu
k w
f mndKrif;vGio
f nf vQKUd 0Suf
pGm dkuful;xm;onfh jrefrmhdk;&mtaiGUtouf
rsm;yg0ifaom jrefrmo&Jum;wpfum;jzpfonhf
,uef;Zmwfum;udk iPhone jzifh dkuful;xm;
aMumif; ol\azhbGwfpmrsufESmay:wGif a&;om;
azmfjycJhonf/
tqdyk gZmwfum;xJwiG f okyaf qmifrsm;tae
jzifh ndKrif;vGi?f qkjrwfE;dk OD;ESit
hf wl okyaf qmif
opfrsm;pGm yg0ifdkuful;xm;aMumif; od&onf/
,uef;Zmwfum;udk iPhone 6 ESifh 6 + udk
toHk;jyKum tptqHk;dkuful;xm;NyD; iPhone 5
ESihf 5S wdjYk zifh toHzrf;,lcMhJ uum wnf;jzwfrrI sm;
udk i Pad Air ESihf Mac Book Pro ay:wGif jyKvyk f
cJhMujcif;jzpfaMumif;ESifh aemufcHaw;*Dwydkif;udk
i Pad1,2 ESifhtMurf;wD;cwfcJhNyD; i Mac ay:wGif
tacsmoyfvkyfudkifcJhMujcif;jzpfonf/ ,uef;
Zmwfum;udk Apple \ i Tunes Store ay:wGif
jzefYcsdoGm;rnfh yxrqHk;jrefrmo&Jum;wpfum;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tdtdjrwf

tu,f'rDrSwfwdkif pdkufxlEdkif&ef
&if0,fxm;om;vnf;r[kwf
Zmwfum;dkuful;awmUrnfU aea'G;
okyaf qmifaea'G;onf tEkynmvrf;aMumif;
ay:wGif tu,f'rDrSwfwdkif pdkufxlEdkif&ef &if
0,fxm;om;vnf;r[kwftrnf&Sd kyf&SifZmwf
um;Bu;D udk awmifjyKe;f oGm;a&mufu
kd u
f ;l rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
tqdkygkyf&SifZmwfum;BuD;udk okyfaqmif
aea'G;tjzpf pifwifay;cJah om pwm;a0gvfyk &f iS f
ppOk
xkwfvk
vkyfa&;rS
a&;rS
pDpOfdkuful
ul;ay;oGm;rnj
;rnfjzpfp
aMMumif; od&onf/ ]]'DZmwfum;av;udk awmifjyKe;f
rSm oGm;dkufrSmyg/ t"duajym&&if
tu,f'rDtwGuf uRefawmfhudk
duf
kuaf y;r,fh Zmwfum;av;yg/
Zmwfvrf;av;uawmh uReaf wmfh
udkarG;pm;xm;wJh uem;pD;
BuD;udk uRefawmf
tajcmufrBuD
u jyefcHyuf&wJhZmwfvrf;
v;yg/ uReaf wmf tckcsed rf mS
av;yg/
'DZZmwf
mwfum;BuD;udk atmif
kd Nf y;D tu,f'rD
jrifatmifu
qk&zdYk ,HMk unfcsuaf wG jyif;
xefaeygw,f}} [k okyf
qmifaea'G;u ajymonf/
aqmif
oD&d

AefaumufrSm
aMumfjimoGm;dkufr,fU
[efoD
tvSr,fwpfOD;jzpfol [efoDonf y&[dwvkyfief;rsm;ESifhrtm;vyfonfh
Mum;rSyif y&dowfESifhuif;uGmroGm;ap&ef tEkynmtvkyfrsm;udk BudK;pm;vkyfudkif
ae&m awmifu&kd ;D ,m;Edik if w
H iG f Asia Model Festival odYk wufa&mufNy;D ygu xdik ;f Edik if H
AefaumufwiG af MumfjimoGm;a&mufu
kd &f rnfjzpfaMumif;ESihf ky&f iS Zf mwfum;rsm;du
k u
f ;l &ef
&SdaMumif; olru ajymjycJhonf/
]]vwfwavmuawmh [efoD y&[dwawGawmfawmfrsm;rsm;vkyfjzpfaeygw,f/ Aefaumuf
rSmvnf; aMumfjimoGm;dkufzdkY&Sdygw,f/ aMumfjimu a*s'dk;ewfukrPDuOD;aqmifwJh aMumfjim
wpfcyk g/ [efoD yk &f iS Zf mwfum;Bu;D twGuu
f awmh Zmwfvrf;&Smaewm r&ao;bl;/ awmfawmf
av;vnf;cufcJygw,f/ [efoDvdkcsifwJhyHkpHZmwfvrf;rsKd;u udk,fhtwGufa&m MunhfIwJh
y&dowftwGufyg &ifxJrSmwpfckckusefaecJhr,hf ynmay;yHkpHrsKd;udkdkufcsifwmyg/ [efoDawGU
xm;wJZh mwfvrf;awGuvnf; odyNf y;D awmh tqifrajyao;wm&Sad ew,f/ t&ifq;kH Zmwfvrf;
&rS 'gdkufwmydkif;awGuvnf; a&G;cs,fvdkY&rSmav/ [efoDhudkvmay;wJhZmwfawGu xHk;pH
twdik ;f cspBf uKd uu
f n
JG m; ZmwfawGursm;w,f/ [efo&D csiw
f ZhJ mwfu 'Dum;udMk unhNf y;D wm
eJY tJ'Dvdktrlt&mrsKd; aemufrvkyfcsifavmufatmifjzpfoGm;&r,f/ NyD;awmhvnf;
aoaocsmcsmpdwfxJrSwfoGm;r,hfZmwfvrf;av;? vlwdkif;xyfcgxyfcgMunhfcsif
avmufwJhZmwfvrf;yHkpHav;udk a&G;cs,fdkuful;csifwmyg}}[k olru ajymjycJh
onf/
tdtdjrwf

23-4-2015 (P-21) NLS.indd 1

okyfaqmifydkif;wGif y&dowf\ tm;ay;rI&&Sdxm;onfh

okyfaqmifaronf vuf&SdtcsdefwGif olr\ wpfudk,f
awmfaw;pD;&D;udk pDpOfvsuf&SdNyD;2015 ckESpf ZlvdkifvcefY
wGif xGu&f EdS ikd &f ef aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]nDru Zmwfum;awGrdu
k cf ifuvnf; oDcsi;f qdzk ;l w,f/
aemufyikd ;f Zmwfum;pdu
k af wmh t,fvb
f rfvyk zf Ykd tcsed rf ay;
EdkifcJhwJhtwGuf tckrSjyefvkyfjzpfwmyg/ 'DtacGrSm ayghyf?
a&mhcf ygr,f? atmfwmae;wpfypHk aH wGvnf;ygr,f/ acgif;pOfukd
awmh rpOf;pm;&ao;ygbl;/ aw;a&;u atmifv? a&rGef?
nDrif;cdkif? befeDNzdK; ? OD;a&Ta*smfa*smf? udkZ0gwkYdygr,f/ oDcsif;awGu
y&dowfawGa&m nDrtBudKufoDcsif;awGyg aocsmxnfhxm;ygw,f}}[k
okyfaqmifaru ajymonf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif aronf [moZmwfum;wcsKdUwGifvnf; yg0if
okyfaqmifvsuf&Sdonf/ ]]t&ifu '&rfrmZmwfum;awGtdkufrsm;
wmaMumifh '&rfrmZmwfkyfudk ydktm;oefayr,fh tckawmh [mo
Zmwfyk u
f v
dk nf; okyaf qmifwwfvmygNy/D aemufyikd ;f OD;cifvidI f
wdkY? OD;'def;a'gifwdkY? udkcefYpnfolwdkYuvnf;oifay;awmh tck
qd&k if [moZmwfyk v
f nf;vkyw
f wfaeygNy/D t&ifuavmuf
awmh tcuftcJr&Sad wmhygbl;}}[k if;u qufvufajym
onf/
(447)

Miss Earth
Myanmar 2015 wGif
Mya

csD;jrifUrnfUo&zludk aiGusyfodef;
150 tukeftuscHjyKvkyf
&efukef

{NyD

22

Miss Golden Land Myanmar 2015 NydKifyGJwGif

Mis
f ed ;f
cs;D jri rhf nf
nh Miss Earth Myanmar o&zlukd aiGusyo

tukeftuscHNyD; xdkif;EdkifiH jyKvkyfaeaMumif;

150 t
Miss Golden
G
Land Myanmar Organization \
t"du'gd
' kufwmwpfOD;jzpfonhf udka0,Hatmifu
ajymonf
aj
ymo /
,if;uJhodkY o&zludk xdkif;EkdifiHrS rSm,l&jcif;rSm
2014 ckESpfwGif usif;ycJhonhf Miss Golden Land
o&zl'DZkdif;rsm;udk auseyftm;&olenf;yg;onhf
\ o&
twGuf ,ckESpfwGif ,cif'DZdkif;rsm;udk toHk;rjyK
awmhbJ o&zlrsm;tm;vHk;udk 'DZkdif;topfajymif;vJ
Ekdif&ef pDpOf&jcif;jzpfaMumif; if;uajymonf/
NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;udk {NyD 25 &ufrSp Training
vkyfay;rnf
y jzpfaMumif;? Miss Earth Myanmar
o&zludk aiGusyfodef; 150 tukeftuscHjyK
t"duo
vkyfxmm;NyD; wjcm; Miss Myanmar av;OD;twGuf
k Qif aiGusyo
f ed ;f 30 pD tuket
f us
o&zlrsm;udk wpfcv
cH xdkif;EkdifiH jyKvkyfxm;onf/
xdkif;EdkifiH tyfESHxm;onfh aiGusyfodef; 150
wefz;kd &So
d nfh Miss Earth Myanmar o&zlukd jrefrmh
wefwGif;xGuf&wemrsm;jzpfonfh ywjrm;?
tzdk;w
ausmufpdrf;? ykvJwdkYjzifh pDjc,fum jrefrmrIAdokum
kH PmefwYkd
vuf&m uEkwyf ef;rsm;ESihf taqmufttHyk o
xnfhoGif;xm;&SdaMumif; od&onf/
udk xn
jrifhjrifhpdk;

4/22/2015 11:00:27 PM

22 jynfytEkynmowif;

23-4-2015

Maybelline \
CL

rsufawmifjc,faq;opftwGuf W Korea r*Zif;twGuf

ESifU aMumfjim"mwfyHkdkuful;

armf',fvfvkyfay;cJUonUf vDrif[dk

qdk;vf

{NyD

22
qdk;vf

2NE1tzGUJ rS tzGUJ 0ifw

wpfpfO;D jzpf
lline
onfh CL onf Maybelline
wff
NewYork tvSukefxkw

{NyD

22

kyf&SifZmwfum;jzihf emrnfausmf
vlBudKufrsm;vmonfh awmifudk&D;,m;
rif;om;vDrif[dkonf W Korea r*Zif;
vkyfa&;ukrPD\ rsuf
twGuf tvS"mwfyHkrsm; aemufwpfBudrf
awmifjc,faq;ypn;f opf
dkuful;ay;&ef yJ&pfNrdKUodkY oGm;a&mufcJh
twGuf aMumfjim"mwfykH
du
k u
f ;l ay;cJhaMumif; od&
aMumif; od&onf/
onf/ tqdkyg aMumfjim
vDrif[o
kd nf ,cifuvnf; if;r*Zif;
"mwfyHkwGif CL onf
twGuf tvS"mwfyHkrsm; dkuful;ay;cJh&m
yef;a&mif*g0efEiS fh vdu
k zf uf
y&dowfrsm;\ MunfhItm;ay;rIudk &&SdcJh
nDonfh a'gufzed yfukd 0wfq
qifif
aomaMumihf ,if;r*Zif;u aemufwpfBurd f
um nKd Utm;jyif;xefonft
h Munfh
tM
xyfrHdkuful;&ef pDpOfcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
rsm;jzihf okyfaqmifxm;aMumif;
xdjYk yif vDrif[o
kd nf tqdyk g"mwfyrkH sm;
od&onf/
wGif if;\ armf',fvyf o
kH Pmef cEmud,
k f
rdrdtaejzihf rsufvHk;jc,fojcif;udk tvGefBudKufESpfoufaMumif;ESihf azsmfajzyGJ jzihf pGJrufzG,faumif;onfhtrlt&mrsm;
okrYd [kwf du
k u
f ;l a&;rsm;&Syd gu Maybelline tvSuek yf pn;f rsm;ESifh rsuaf wmifjc,fo udk dk;&Sif;pGm okyfaqmifxm;aMumif;
a&;ypnf;rsm;udk toHk;jyKavh&SdaMumif;? tqdkyg tvSukefypnf;rsm;onf rsufESm od&onf/
Ref: Kpop
tqDjyefjcif;ESihf acR;xGufjcif;udk oufomapNyD; oHk;pGJ&onfrSm aumif;rGefaMumif;
CL u dkuful;a&;vkyfaqmifpOf ajymMum;cJhonf[k od&onf/
F4

Ref: Kpop

Zoolander 2 Zmwfvrf;wGJwGif
avmhpftdef*svdpf

bDvDZdef; yg0ifokyfaqmifrnf
{NyD

22

a[mvD;0k'frif;om; bDvDZdef;onf 2001 ckESpftwGif;u dkuful;xkwfvTifhcJhonfh Zoolander [moZmwfvrf;wGJ\

aemufqufwZJG mwfvrf;opfwiG f t"duZmwfaqmiftjzpf yg0ifokyaf qmifomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ touf 49 ESpt
f &G,f
f kyaf qmifcNhJ y;D aemuf ,cku
kd u
f ;l xkwv
f iT rfh nfh Zoolander 2aemufqufwJG
&Sd bDvZD ed ;f onf Titanic ky&f iS Zf mwfum;wGif yGOJ ;D xGuo
Zmwfvrf;opfwGif 'kwd,tBudrfajrmuf yg0ifokyfaqmifjcif;jzpfaMumif; yl;wGJokyfaqmif befpwDvmu ajymMum;cJhonf/
xdkYjyif bDvDZdef;onf ,if;Zmwfvrf;wGJ Derek Zoolander tjzpf okyfaqmifoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; c&pfpwif;awvmESihf
a0;vfzm&,fvw
f v
Ykd nf; jyefvnfyg0ifomG ;rnfjzpfonf/ Zoolander 2 [moZmwfvrf;wGu
J kd 2016 ckEpS f azazmf0g&D 12 &ufwiG f
Ref: PTI
xkwfvkyfjzefYcsdoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

wwd,ajrmuf
wpfudk,fawmfaw;t,fvfbrfjzifh
*Dwavmuokdh
jyefvnf0ifa&mufrnfh uif,D&if

tqdkawmf rdkifvDqdkif;&yfpfESifU &Sm0gZDeD*gwdkh

vrf;cGJawmUrnf[k owif;rsm;xGufay:
avmhpftdef*svdpf

{NyD

22

awmifudk&D;,m;trsKd;orD;aw;oH&Sif
uif,D&ifonf aemufxGuf&Sdrnfh wpf
udk,fawmfaw;t,fvfbrfudk rMumrD
xkwfvkyfjzefYcsd *DwavmutwGif;odkY
jyefvnf0ifa&mufvmrnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
uifonf if;\ wwd,ajrmuf wpf
udk,fawmfaw;t,fvfbrfudk Simple
Mind [ktrnfay;xm;NyD; tqdkygaw;
t,fvfbrfonf trsKd;om;wpfOD;ESihf
trsK;d orD;wpfO;D wd\
Yk cufcJ yI af xG;onfh
qufqaH &;taMumif;udk Te;f zGUJ oDqx
kd m;
jcif;jzpfonf/
xdjYk yif tqdyk gaw;t,fvb
f rf\ aw;
oDcsif;acgif;pOfudk Awoo [ktrnfay;
xm;NyD; ,cktcg uifonf if;aw;
t,fvb
f rftwGuf if;\ tufuo
JG jH zihf
toHoGif;oDqdkxm;yHkrsm;udk prf;oyf
em;axmifvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/

urmausmt
f qdak wmf rdik v
f q
D ikd ;f &yfpEf iS fh emrnfausmf yk &f iS o
f kyaf qmif ywfx&pf
&Sm0gZDe*D gwdo
Yk nf ig;vMumcspBf uKd ucf NhJ y;D aemuf ,cktcg vrf;cGaJ wmhrnf[o
k wif;
od&onf/ tqdyk g cspo
rsm; xGufaay:vsuf
y:vsuf&SdaMumif;
f El pS Of ;D
w udk,fpD
onf ,cktcg if;wdkY\
vkyfief;wm0ef
JG pfjym;
pDwGif aaexdkifvsuf
ESifh ae&mwpfuG
uw
n
aum
&SdNyD; &Sm0gZDeD*gonf
*gonf
aumvdyfwpfck
vsuf
&Sad Mumif; od&
ynmoif,lv
suf
t
onf/ xkdYjjyif
yif
touf 22
ESpt
f &G,&f dS qif
qdik ;f
&yfpfonf
pwl ' D , d k w G if
if
aw;oHoiG ;f
ud p r sm;ES ih
ihf
tvkyfrsm;
vsuf & S d o nf h
tjyif if;
\ wpf u d k ,f
,f
awmf a zsmf
ud k
ajzyG J r sm;ud
oGm;a&muf
nf h
azsmf a jzonf
tcgwGif
uf
221 ESpft&G,f
vnf; touf
ygbJ
oli,fcsif;rsm;
&Sd &Sm0gZDe*D grygbJ
wloGm;
ESihfom twl
avh&adS Mumif; od&
ESpfOD;on
onf/ if;wd
;wdkYcspfol
onf ,ckv
tapmydik ;f u pm;aomufqikd f
wpfqdkifwGif aeYv,fpm
f kd jrifaf wGU
twl pm;aomufaf eonfu
cJJhNyDD;aemuff aemuffydkif;wGif twl
wGJoGm;wGJvm r&Sdawmhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

Ref: Kpop

Ref: IANS

qdk;vf

{NyD

22

csif;jynfe,fowif; 23

23-4-2015

rif;wyfNrdK Y
w&m;yGJusif;y
rif;wyf

rD;ab;oifUjynfolrsm;tm; awGYqHk
rif;wyf

{NyD 22

csif;jynfe,f rif;wyfNrdKU pHjy&yfuGuf

awmif w ef ; omoemjyKA[d k a usmif ;
{NyD 19 &uf n 8 em&Du w&m;yGJusif;y
onf/
tqd k y g w&m;yG J w G i f &ef u k e f w d k i f ;
a'oBuD; '*kHNrdKUe,f NrdKUrausmif;vrf;
td r f a wmf & mausmif ; wd k u f oD & d a Z,sKH
ausmif;ESihf awmifu&kd ;D ,m;Edik if H ',fu;l
NrdKU pdwokcjrefrmbkef;awmfBuD;ausmif;
wdkY\ y"meem,uq&mawmf remy'g
,Dt&Sif0dpdwu edAmefa&mufaMumif;
w&m;awmfjrwfudk ]]bmeJYtEdkif,lrvJ}}
acgif;pOfjzifh ud&k ;D ,m;Edik if H tawGUtBuKH
rsm; xnfhoGif;a[mMum;cJhonf/ w&m;
yGJtNyD;wGif aumif;rIukodkvftpkpkwdkYudk
trQay;a0um om"ktEkarm'emac:qdk
Muonf/
q&mawmfonf &efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D
'*kHNrdKUe,f NrdKUrausmif;vrf; ]]remy'g
,Dynma&;pifwm}}udk zGifhvSpfum bm
ompum;oifwef;rsm;ESifh wuodkvf0if
wef ; ud k tcrJ h y nm'gejyKay;vsuf & S d
aMumif; od&onf/
x,fvfP

{NyD

22

csif;jynfe,f rif;wyfNrdKU pHjy&yfuGuf

{NyD 17 &ufu jzpfymG ;cJah om rD;avmif
uRrf;rIwGif rD;ab;oifhjynfolrsm;udk
jynfe,f0efBu;D csKyf OD;[ke;f idik ;f ESihf wm0ef
&Sdolrsm;u {NyD 19 &uf eHeuf 8 em&DcGJ
wGif oGm;a&mufawGUqHktm;ay;pum;
ajymMum;um rD;avmifuRrf;rIaMumifh
ysufpD;qHk;HI;rItajctaersm;udk MunfhI
ppfaq;aMumif; od&onf/(atmufyHk)
xdkodkY awGUqHk&mwGif jynfe,f0efBuD;

csKyfxHodkY cdkif^NrdKUe,ftqifh wm0ef&Sd

olrsm;u jyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;? xl
axmifa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufxm;rI
wdu
Yk &kd iS ;f vif;ajymMum;&m jynfe,f0efBu;D
csKyfuvdktyfonfrsm;rSmMum;um pHkprf;
a&;aumfrwDzUJG pnf;Ny;D rD;avmifrjI zpfpOf
trSefudk tjrefqHk;azmfxkwf&ef rSmMum;
onf/
tqdyk g rD;avmifraI Mumifh vlaetdrf
ajcmufvHk; ysufpD;qHk;HI;cJhaMumif; od&
onf/
(611)

Myawady Digital Set Top Box

xkwfEkwfIjrif tpDtpOf
23-4-2015 (Mumoyaw;aeY)
MWD Variety
1/ 18;13 ordkif;xJu'DaeY
(tydkif;-39)
2/ 18;40 olwdkY&JU &ifwGif;pum;
(Red Lip)
3/ 19;00 &opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]&ifckefapaomtjzLa&mifndKUcsuf}}
(tykdif;-30)
4/21;04 &opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]yef;pdkufolwdkYESvHk;om;}}
5/ 22;11 pm;Munfhvdkufyg
(MuufckqD[if;vsmjyKvkyfenf;)

MWD Music
1/ 18;00 Music Mix
3/ 20;30 Power Play
4/ 21;30 VJ Surprise

MWD Series

[m;cg;NrdK Y
aumufdk;rIdrsm; pdkufysKd; rwlyDNrdK Y e,f 0Oudk
[m;cg;

{NyD

22

3/ 19;00 &ifxJutu,f'rD
4/ 19;15 wpfcguESpfb0
5/ 20;00 arwmaygif;ul;wHwm;
6/ 21;00 Life Style Of Player

MWD Movies
1/ 18;00

oli,fcsif;cspfol

2/ 20;02

'kwd,ajrmufpdefac:jcif;

3/ 21;43

'DvdkaMu;vm;

rwlyD

{NyD

22

csif;jynfe,f rwlyDNrdKUe,f vdkifvifyD

a'owpf 0 d k u f w G i f t"d u pD ; yG m ;a&;
tjzpf ,cifu *rkef;pdkufysKd;&mrS ,ck
tcg0Oudkom pdkufysKd;olrsm;vmaMumif;
od&onf/
0Oonf *rke;f xufaps;ydrk &kd &SNd y;D aps;
uGufwGifvnf; 0,fvdktm;aumif;aom
aMumif*h rke;f xufyrkd pkd u
kd yf sK;d jcif;jzpfonf/
vuf&adS ps;uGuw
f iG f 0Owpfy
d m aiGusyf

3500rS 4000 0ef;usit

f xd&NdS y;D *rke;f rSm
wpfy
d m aiGusyf 1500 rS 2000 txd
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvsuf&Sdonf/
csi;f jynfe,fwiG f t"dutm;jzifh pdu
k f
ysKd;a&;udkom tm;xm;vkyfudkifMuNyD;
oD;ESHxGuf&SdrIwGifvnf; tm;enf;ojzifh
tjcm;aompdu
k yf sK;d a&;enf;pepfrsm;txl;
ajymif;vJ&ef vdktyfvsuf&SdaMumif; od&
onf/
(409)

ESihf rif;wyfNrKd U "mwftm;vdik ;f &&SEd ikd af &;

twGuf 66 auAD"G mwftm;vdik ;f rsm; wnf
aqmufvsuf&Sd&m ,ckESpfpufwifbm
wGif tNyD;owfwnfaqmufEdkifrnfjzpf
onf/ tqdkygpDrHudef;NyD;pD;ygu zvrf;
ESifh [m;cg;NrdKUtMum;&Sd aus;&Gmaygif;
10 &Gm? zvrf;ESifh odkif;iif;tMum;&Sd
aus;&Gmaygif; 11 &Gm pkpkaygif; 21 &Gm
ESifh rif;wyfNrdKU tygt0if ywf0ef;usif
aus;&Gm 5 &Gmwdo
Yk nfvnf; vQypf pf"mwf
tm;&&SdMurnfjzpfonf/
tvm;wl rwlyD? uefyufvufNrdKU
"mwftm;vdkif;wnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;
udk 2015-2016 b@mESpfwGifvnf;
aumif;? yvuf0? wD;wdef? wGef;ZH? &d'f
acg'g&fNrdKUrsm; "mwftm;vdkif;&&Sda&;
twGuf 2016-2017 b@mESpw
f iG f vnf;

aumif; taumiftxnfazmfoGm;rnf
jzpfonf/
"mwftm;pepfEiS hf tvSr;f a0;uGmaom
uscD g;? a&ZGm? qrD;NrKd Ursm;udv
k nf; "mwf
tm;pepf r a&muf & S d E d k i f a o;rD umv
twGif; 'DZ,f"mwftm;ay;pepfrsm;jzifh
vQypf pfr;D ay;xm;rnfjzpfNy;D tao;pm;
a&tm;vQypf pfpepfEiS hf qdv
k mpepfrsm;jzifh
vnf; vQyfppfrD;&&SdEdkif&ef aqmif&Guf
ay;rnfjzpfum ,ckuJhodkY csif;jynf
e,ftwGi;f vQypf pf"mwftm;jzefjY zL;ay;
Edkif&ef aqmif&Gufay;jcif;jzifh csif;jynf
e,fwGif aexdkifaom a'ocHwdkif;
&if;om;rsm;\ vlrIpD;yGm;b0 wdk;wuf
vmrnfjzpfonfhtjyif a'ozGHUNzdK;a&;
vkyfief;rsm;vnf; ydkrdkvsifjrefpGm aqmif
&GufvmEdkifrnfjzpfonf/ /x,fvfP

MWD Shopping

1/ 18;00 xm0&tazmfrGef

1/ 18;10 Shopping Talk

(Lemon Tea Talk)

2/ 19;15 oHo,om;aumif

2/ 18;30 Shopping In Shopping

(pHZmPDbdk)

4/ 21;15 pdwfdkif;\aemufuG,f

3/ 18;55 Shopping
(jrifuGif;pHk)

5/ 22;50 q&mrav;&JUcspfarwm

4/ 19;50 E-Market
5/ 20;05 zwfIavhvmpmayurm

t"dupD;yGm;jzpf pdkufysKd;olrsm;jym;

vQyfppf"mwftm;jzefh jzL;ay;Edkifjcif;jzifU csif;jynfe,fydkrdkzGH Y NzdK;vmrnf

csif;jynfe,fwGif vQyfppf"mwftm;
ay;pepfrsm; ydkrdkoHk;pGJvmEdkifjcif;onf
a'ozGUH NzKd ;a&;twGuf rsm;pGmtaxmuf
tuljzpfvmrnfjzpfonf/
,cifu vQypf pfr;D em&Dyikd ;f rQom &&Sd
aom csi;f jynfe,f\ NrKd Uawmf[m;cg;onf
Edik if aH wmftpd;k &rS tar&duefa':vm 1
'or 68 oef;ESifh jrefrmaiGusyf 5
'or 52 bDvD,HudkoHk;pGJum 66 auADG
"mwftm;vdkif;ESifh "mwftm;vdkif;cGJHk
rsm; wnfaqmufay;cJhjcif;aMumifh ,ck
tcg 24 em&D vQyfppfrD;&&SdaeNyDjzpf
onf/
xefwvefNrdKUe,fonfvnf; ,cif
[m;cg;NrdKUe,f cGJwrf;jzpfaom vdkifAm;
a&tm;vQyfppfpufHkrS vQyfppfrD; 24
em&D jzefYjzL;ay;onf/ xdkYjyif zvrf;NrdKU

2/ 18;45 MunfhIpkHvifkHwifkyf&Sif

2/ 19;00 Hits Music Selection

3/ 20;30 aESmifzGJUBudK;

csif;jynfe,f [m;cg;NrdKUwGif aumuf

dk;rdIESifh aiGESif;rdIrsm; wpfEdkifwpfydkif prf;
oyfpdkufysKd;vmMu&m atmifjrifjzpfxGef;
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
[m;cg;NrKd UwGif aumuf;kd rdEI iS hf aiGEiS ;f
rdIrsm;udk wpfEdkifwpfydkifprf;oyfpdkufysKd;
vmMujcif;onf rdIpm;oHk;olrsm;jym;vm
onfESifhtrQ aps;uGufvdktyfcsuf jznfh
qnf;Edik &f efEiS hf pD;yGm;jzpfrpId u
kd yf sK;d jcif;jzifh
rdom;pk 0ifaiGwdk;yGm;vmapa&;twGuf
&nf&G,fNyD; pdkufysKd;jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
(409)

MWD Documentary
1/ 18;00 Online Clinic

jr0wDkyfjrifoHMum;
23-4-2015 (Mumoyaw;aeY)
1/

6;20

arwmydkY

2/

6;25

"rylZmaw;

3/

6;30

udk,fvufvIyf&Sm;tm;upm;

4/

6;55

jrefrmoHpOfcsKdem;0if

5/

7;25

oihftwGufwpfaeYwm

6/

8;04

trsKd;om;a&;aw;uAsm

MYANMAR
INTERNATIONAL
23-4-2015 (Thursday)
Entrepreneur:Chaw Khin Khin
Welcome to The Southernmost
Part of Myanmar
MONASTERY(Bargayar
Kyaung)

7/

8;10

a&S;a[mif;okw

8/

8;25

DVD Hits

Shot & Logs(Ep-2)

Grow Back for Posterity

9/

8;35

[efcsufnDnDEdkifiHawmfopfqD

10/

8;55

vQyfwpfjyuf

11/

4;02

EdkifiHawmfoDcsif;

Amazing May Phoo Han

12/

4;25

cspfolpHkwGJwl,SOfETJ

The Iron Rider

13/

4;40

Zmwfvrf;wdk

14/

4;45

ADpD'DausmfMum;aw;

15/

5;10

om,moDa<u;acwfqef;aw;

16/

5;35

&opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]twdwf&JUcspfjcif;}}
(tydkif;-32)

"The dawn of development"

MRTV - 4
23-4-2015 (Mumoyaw;aeY)
1/ 6;40 MRTV-4 kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
]]rdcifESpfOD;&JUarwm}}

17/

6;05

trsKd;om;a&;aw;uAsm

18/

7;00

&opkHvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;

2/ 8;40 aysmf&Tifavhvmt*Fvdyfpm

]]ql;cif;vrf;&JUcspfyef;ESif;qD}}

3/ 9;05 MRTV-4 kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ

(tykdif;-30)

(tydkif;-90)

]]tdkatppfurmav;}}
(tydkif;-46)

19/ 8 em&D
owif;
tNyD;

jr0wD\aw;vufaqmif

4/ 9;40 tEkynmrdk;aumif;uif

20/

&opkHvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;

5/ 10;00 acwfopfysKdar

]][dkw,fbk&if}}

6/ 12;00 MRTV-4 kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ

21/

,aeYntwGuf

(tydkif;-26)

]]ewfaq;orm;awmf}}

w&m;awmf

(tydkif;-126)

24 bmomjyefaqmif;yg;ESifh jynfwGif;owif;

IS wkdhudkwkdufckduf&ef

23-4-2015

MopaMw;vsESifU tD&efaxmufvSrf;a&;owif;rQa0Murnf

NyD 11 &ufu MopaMw;vsEdkifiH

jcm;a&;0efBuD; *sLvDbpfa&SmhESifh
tD&eforw [mqef[
kd meDwYkd awGUqHck hJ
Muonf/ awGUqHk&mwGif tD&wf IS
wkdYudk wkdufckdufaeaom MopaMw;vswdkY
ESifhywfouf MopaMw;vsESifhtD&efwdkY
axmufvSrf;a&;owif;rsm; zvS,fMu
rnfjzpfaMumif; oabmwlnDcJhMuonf/
MopaMw;vsEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; *sLvD
bpfa&Smhu ESpfEdkifiHpvHk;taejzifh IS wkdY
udk ukdifwG,fajz&Sif;&mwGif oabm
wlnDcsufu taxmuftuljyKrnfjzpf
aMumif; ajymMum;oGm;onf/
tD&wfwiG f vkyu
f ikd af eMuaom tD&ef
vlrsK;d rsm;pkaqmif;&&So
d nfo
h wif;tcsuf
tvufrsm;tm; MopaMw;vswu
Ydk toH;k
jyKEidk af wmhrnf[v
k nf; olru xyfavmif;
ajymMum;cJhonf/ rpbpfa&Smh tD&efokdY
yxrqHk;tBudrf oGm;a&mufpOforw
[mqef[
kd meDEiS hf awGUqHck iG &hf Ny;D aemuf
,if;odkYajymMum;oGm;jcif;jzpfonf/
MopaMw;vsvlrsKd; 100 cefYonf IS
wkdYudk wkdufckduf&ef tD&wfESifh qD;&D;,m;
wGif oGm;aeMu&m pdk;&drfzG,f&mvHkNcHKa&;
Ncdrf;ajcmufrIrsm;ESifh awGUBuHKae& tm
Pmydkifrsm;u owday;ae&aMumif;? IS
wku
Yd kd ulnaD eolrsm;onfvnf; MopaMw;
vswGif&SdaeaMumif;ESifh pdk;&drfzG,fjzpf
aMumif; ajymMum;onf/ NyD;cJhonfh&uf
owywfuvnf; yxrurmppfEpS (f 100)
jynft
h crf;tem;wGif wku
d cf u
kd rf jI yKvyk &f ef
BupH nftm;xkwrf t
I wGuf q,fausmo
f uf
ig;OD;udk zrf;qD;cJh&onf/
Ny;D cJo
h nfh 'DZifbmvtwGi;f u qpf'eD
NrKd U&Sd uzD;qkid w
f pfqidk w
f iG f tD&ef'u
k o
nf
ref[m&Gefrdk;epfu vl 18 OD;udk 17 em&D
Mum "m;pmcHtjzpf zrf;qD;xm;cJh&NyD;
aemufyikd ;f wGif tD&efwEYkd iS hf owif;zvS,f
a&;twGuf tBuHPf&&SdcJhNyD; tqdkyg
oabmwlncD suo
f nf ta&;wBu;D xkwf
jyef&efjzpfvmcJhaMumif; rpbpfa&Smhu
ajymonf/
&JwyfzUJG u 0ifp;D onft
h cg rd;k epftjyif
"m;pmcHESpfOD;vnf;toufqHk;HI;cJhMu&
onf/ xkdtcsdefu rdk;epfonf rnfonfh

tMurf;zuftzGUJ ESirhf Q tquftpyfr&S

d
apmifMh unfph m&if;wGif ryg0ifcahJ y/ ,ckuhJ
odkY tD&wfwkdYESifh owif;zvS,fa&;tpD
tpOfonf tMurf;zufrrI sm;udk wku
d cf u
dk f
&mwGif tusKd;&Sdvmrnfjzpfonf/
,ckudponf tvGwfoabmpDpOf
jcif;jzpf axmufvrS ;f a&;owif;zvS,f
a&;rSm tMurf;zufrIwdkufzsufa&;wGif
yg0ifvkyfudkifaeMuaom MopaMw;vs
vlrsKd;rsm;udk owif;tcsuftvufrsm;
ay;oGm;&efjzpfonf/ MopaMw;vswkdYvdk
tyfaeaomowif;rsm; tD&efww
Ydk iG &f EdS ikd f
aMumif;? MopaMw;vstaejzifh IS wkdYESifh
wdkufcdkufaeaom EdkifiHwumwyfzGJU\
tpdwftydkif;jzpfNyD; tD&eftaejzifh GeYf
aygif;tzGJUwGifrygaomfvnf; tD&wf&Sd
IS wku
Yd kd tBu;D tus,w
f u
dk cf u
dk af eonf
[k od&onf/
rwfvu tD&efwkdY\ ausmaxmuf
aemufcjH yKxm;aom &S;D ,du
k w
f u
dk cf u
dk af &;
orm; tD&wftpdk;&wyfom;rsm;u wD
Yd rH S jyefvnford ;f ydu
k af &;
u&pfNrdKUudk IS wkx
xk;d ppfBu;D wGif ulnw
D u
kd cf u
dk af y;cJo
h nf/
Revolutionary Guards Quds Force

rS AkdvfcsKyfBuD;umqifqkdvDrmeDacgif;
aqmifaom tD&efppfbuftBuaH y;rsm;u

tyl&dSefjyif;xefjcif;aMumifU {NyDvqef;ykdif;u
ig;aoqkH;rIjrifUwufcJUaomfvnf; ,cktcg
jyefvnfavsmUusvm
&efukef

{NyD

22

tyl&dSefjyif;xefjcif;aMumifh &efukef
wkid ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f ig;t"duarG;jrL&m
a'orsm; {Nyv
D qef;ykid ;f u ig;aoqk;H
rI jrifhwufcJhaomfvnf; ,cktcg jyef
vnfavsmhusvmaMumif; od&onf/
&efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f ig;t"du
arG;jrL&ma'orsm; {NyDvqef;ykdif;u
ig;aoqkH;rI rsm;jym;cJhaomfvnf; ig;
uefrsm;twGif; atmufqD*sifay;jcif;?
ig;uefrsm;udk ykrd edk ufatmif xyfrw
H ;l azmf
jcif;ESihf a&armif;wifum uefa&vJv,
S f
ay;jcif;wdaYk MumifY ,if;uJo
h Ydk ig;aoqk;H rI
rsm; avsmhyg;vmjcif;jzpfonf[kvnf;

23-4-2015 (P-24) NLS.indd 1

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; wGHaw;NrdKUe,f ig;

vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyfrS od&onf/
wGHaw;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&dS ig;uefrsm;
{NyDvqef;ykdif;u ig;taumifa& 500
xd aoqH;k cJaY omfvnf; vuf&w
dS iG f trsm;
qH;k 300 txdom aoqH;k aMumif; tqkyd g
tzGJUcsKyfrS wm0ef&dSolwpfOD;u ajym
onf/
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; wGHaw;NrdKUe,f
twGif;wGif ig;uef{uaygif; 40000
ausmf&SdNyD; ,ckESpfwGif tyl&Sdefjyif; ig;
aoqkH;rIrsm;aomaMumifh vkyfief;&Sif
trsm;pkrSm tIH;ay:cJh&aMumif; od&
(443)
onf/

ppfqifa&;udktawmfyifulnDcJhonf/
MopaMw;vsvrl sK;d 90 cefrY mS qD;&D;,m;
ESihf tD&wfEikd if rH sm;&Sd IS wdEYk iS yhf ;l aygif;um
wku
d yf 0JG ifaeojzifh trsK;d om;vkNH cKH a&;udk
pd;k &drzf ,
G &f m Ncrd ;f ajcmufvsu&f adS eonf/
,if;wkdYae&yfodkY jyefvnfa&muf&Sdvmyg
u axmif'Pfay;jcif;xuf wefjyef
tpGef;a&muf0g'wdkufzsufa&;tpDtpOf
rsKd;jyKvkyfoifhaMumif; tBuHay;Muonf/
tqdkygvl 90 ceYfteuf 20 ceYfrSm
wku
d yf w
JG iG u
f sq;kH oGm;cJMh uonf/ rJvb
f ek ;f
NrdKUrSzcifwpfOD;u if;\om;qD;&D;,m;
wGif wkdufyGJ usqHk;oGm;aMumif; SBS
owif;XmerS aMunmoGm;&m Edik if jH cm;a&;
0efBuD;XmerS twnfrjyKEdkifcJhacs/
Ny;D cJo
h nfEh pS f pufwifbmvu MopaMw;
vstpdk;&taejzifh trsKd;om;vHkNcHKa&;
tqifu
h t
kd jrifq
h ;kH taetxm;okYd wk;d jri fh
cJ&h onf/ tb,faMumifq
h adk omf Edik if jH cm;
om;wdu
k cf u
dk af &;orm;rsm;\ Ncrd ;f ajcmuf
aomtE&m,frSpdk;&drf&NyD; eHygwfwpf
trsKd;om;vHkNcHKa&;tqifhokdY a&muf&SdcJh
onf/ rJvfbkef;NrdKUrdk;euf&SfwuokdvfrS
okawoDtif'l;Zrf;rpfa&;om;aom tpD
&ifcpH mt& Ekid if jH cm;rSjyefvmaom wdu
k f
ckdufa&;orm;rsm;\tE&m,frSm txl;

us,fjyefYNyD; tMurf;zufwkdufckdufa&;udk
wkHYjyef&efvdktyfaMumif; azmfjycJhonfh
tjyif MopaMw;vsEidk if t
H aejzifh Oa&my
Edik if rH sm;rSoifcef;pmrsm;ud&k ,l&ef vdt
k yf
aMumif; azmfjyxm;onf/ okjdY zpf&jcif;
rSm rJvfbkef;NrdKUae q,fausmfouf*sdwf
bDvm'Donf Ny;D cJo
h nfv
h u IS wpfa,muf
\taocHwdkufckdufrIaMumifh aoqHk;cJh&
jcif;udk axmufjy ajymqkjd cif;jzpfonf/
EdkifiHjcm;rSae&yfjyefvmolwkdufckduf
a&;orm;rsm;u MopaMw;vstygt0if
taemufEdkifiHrsm; *sD[wf0g'D tBuH
tpnfrsm;wGif yg0ifywfoufaejzpf
onf/ qD;&D;,m;rS ae&yfjyefvmolrsm;
onf Oa&my tMurf;zufvkyf&yfrsm;
udkvkyfcJhMuNyD;jzpf MopaMw;vsvlrsKd;
trsm;tjym;rSmvnf; IS ESifh *suf[yf
t,fvfq&mwkdYuJhokdYaom tMurf;zuf
tzGJUrsm;wGif yg0ifaejcif;aMumifh if;wkdY
ae&yfrsm; Ncdrf;ajcmufrItE&m,frsm;
wkd; jzpfyGm;ae&m tawmfyifpdk;&drfp&m
aumif;onf/
MopaMw;vsEdkifiHonf EdkifiHjcm;jyef
wdkufcdkufa&;orm;rsm;\ Ncdrf;ajcmufrI
tE&m,fudk udkifwG,f&ef enf;vrf;rsKd;pHk
vkdtyfonf/ axmifxJoGif;xm;Hkjzifh

rvHkavmufay/ if;wkdY\rSm;,Gif;ae
aomtodpdwf"mwfudk aysmufuif;
atmifukoay;zdkYvdkonf/ axmifcscH&
aom *s[
D wf0g'Dwpfa,mufonf axmif
xJ&Sd wjcm;tusOf;om;rsm;udkpnf;Hk;
EdkifNyD; axmifrSvGwfajrmufvmonfh
tcsdefwGif jzpfay:vmrnfhtE&m,frSm
rao;vSay/ xkdYaMumifh rpwmZrf;rpfu
Ncrd ;f ajcmufrt
I E&m,fonf aMumufp&m
aumif;avmufatmif r[kwaf omfvnf;
pdk;&drf&onf[kqkdonf/
Ncrd ;f ajcmufrt
I E&m,fEiS fh ywfouf
MopaMw;vsEdkifiH\ wHkYjyefrItygt0if
taMumif;tcsurf sm;pGmay:wGif rlwnf
aeonf/ ,if;udpE iS yhf wfouf wm0ef
t&dSqHk;tzGJUrSm &JwyfzGJUESifh axmufvSrf;
a&;tzGJUrsm;? wefjyeftMurf;zuftzGJU
tpnf;rsm;jzpfMuNy;D wkjYH yefr\
I yifrtzGUJ
tpnf;rsm;yifjzpfonf/
MopaMw;vsEikd if t
H aejzifh Oa&myEdik if H
rsm;rS wefz;kd rjzwfEikd af om oifcef;pmrsm;&
,lEkdifonf/ EdkifiHjcm;wdkufckdufa&;orm;
rsm; rnfoYdk BupH nfvyk af qmifMuNy;D ta&;
,lonft
h zGUJ rsm;uvnf; rnfot
Ykd a&;,l
aqmif&GufMuyHkudkavhvm&rnf/
rp w mZrf ; rpf u ajymMum;onf r S m
tpvmrfbmom0iftodik ;f t0kid ;f rsm;ESihf
qufqaH &; raumif;aomtpd;k &rsm;tae
jzihf tMurf;zufrIukd wkHYjyef&efBudK;pm;&m
tultnDrsm;&&SdEkdifrnfr[kwfay/
NyD;cJhonfhrwfvu MopaMw;vsvlrsKd;
q,fausmfouf*sdwfbDvmwDtD&wfwGif
taocHwu
kd cf u
dk rf jI yKvyk pf Of aoqH;k oGm;
&m if;\zcifu txl;yif ESajrmwojzpf
cJh&aMumif; od&onf/
odjYk zpf tMurf;zuftzGUJ rsm;ESihf oGm;
a&mufyl;aygif;olrsm;&dSaeonfhMopaMw;
vsvkdEdkifiHrsm;taejzifh ,if;wkdY\Ncdrf;
ajcmufrt
I E&m,frS umuG,Ef idk &f ef tD&ef
Ekid if EH iS hf axmufvrS ;f a&;owif;rsm;tjyef
tvS e f z vS , f M u&ef oabmwl p D p Of
vkdufjcif;onf tMurf;zufESdrfeif;a&;
wGif rsm;pGmtaxmuftuljyKrnfjzpfyg
aMumif; a&;om;vkduf&ygonf/ /
udkudk[ef

*syefbmompum; uRrf;usifonfU{nfUvrf;nTefrsm;
yk*Ha'owGif ydkrdkcsxm;ay;oifU
&efukef

{NyD

22

yk*aH 'oodYk vma&mufvnfywfonfh

EdkifiHjcm;om;{nfhonfrsm;twGuf {nfh
vrf;Tefrsm;csxm;ay;&mwGif enf;yg;
aeojzifh xyfrHcsxm;ay;rnfqdkygu
*syefbmompum;uRrf;usifonfh {nfh
vrf;Terf sm;udk ydrk ckd sxm;ay;oifah Mumif;
yk*Ha'o{nfhvrf;Tefrsm;u
ajym
onf/
axmifcsD&Sdaeaoma&S;a[mif;apwD
ykx;kd rsm;? *E0ifajrmufe&H aH q;a&;yef;csD
vuf&mrsm;? vufrItEkynmxGufukef
ypnf;rsm;? {&m0wDjrpfurf;eHab;&Sd
apwDrsm;rSwpfqifh yk*Ha'o\ae0ifae
xGufcsdefudk apmifharQmfMunfhIMuonf
txd qGaJ qmifrrI sm;aomaMumifh yk*aH 'o

onf EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;rsm;\ pdwf

0ifpm;rIcH&qHk;c&D;oGm;e,fajrwpfckjzpf
vsuf&Sdonf/
xdt
Yk jyify*k aH 'otm; ukvor*ynm
a&;? odyEH iS hf ,Ofaus;rItzGUJ (,leufpuk)d
todtrSwjf yK urmt
h arGtESppf m&if;0if
(World Heritage List) jzpfvma&;
twGuf aqmif&u
G af erIrsm;uvnf; urm
vSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm;udk xyfrHqGJaqmifrI
wpfck jzpfvmcJhonf/
yk*Ha'oodkY jynfyc&D;oGm;rsm;trsm;
qHk;vma&mufonfhumvrSm 'DZifbmv
ESihf Zefe0g&DvwkjYd zpfNy;D tqdyk gvwdw
Yk iG f
{nfhvrf;TefrvHkavmufonfh jyem
rsm; ESpfpOfjzpfay:aevsuf&SdaMumif;
wjcm;aomtcsdefrsm;wGif {nfhvrf;Tef

rsm; vHak vmufonf[k qdk o

kH m&Sad Mumif;
yk*Ha'o{nfhvrf;Teftoif;rS od&
onf/
if;a'oodv
Yk ma&mufvnfywfonfh
EdkifiHjcm;om;rsm;rSm urmhEdkifiHtoD;oD;
rS vma&mufMujcif;jzpf t*Fvyd pf um;
uRrf;usifonfh
{nfhvrf;Tew
f pfrsK;d
wnf;jzifh vHak vmufrrI &So
d jzifh bmom
pum;tvdkuf {nfhvrf;Tefrsm;xm;ay;
&efvdktyfaMumif;? *syefbmom pum;
uRr;f usio
f nf{h nfv
h rf;Terf sm; ydrk ckd sxm;
ay;Edkifygu aumif;rGefaMumif; yk*Ha'o
odkY *syefEdkifiHom;rsm; vma&mufvnf
ywfrrI sm;rSm wd;k jrifv
h su&f o
dS uJo
h Ykd wkwf
Edik if o
H m;rsm;vnf; ydrk 0kd ifa&mufvmvsuf
(448)
&SdaMumif; od&onf/

4/22/2015 11:04:49 PM

EdkifiHwumowif; 25

23-4-2015

ajrmuftmz&duESih f wkwfEkdifiH\ S-400 avaMumif;&efumuG,fa&;pepfu wkwf(wkdifay)\

EsLuvD;,m;
ta&S Ytv,fydkif;a'owdkhwGif
a0[ifykdifeufqkdif&mxdef;csKyfrIukd Ncdrf;ajcmufEkdif[kqdk
oabmwlnDrI
e,fajrcsJ YxGifvsuf&SdaMumif;
pmcsKyfopfwpf&yfukd
tar&duefajymMum;

IS tzGJ Yu

awmifudk&D;,m;ESifh
tar&dueftpdk;&wdkh
oabmwl

S- 400

0g&Sifwef

{NyD

22

ajrmuftmz&duESihf ta&SUtv,fyikd ;f
a'owd&Yk dS tpd;k &tzGUJ rsm; rwnfrNird yf rkd kd
jzpfymG ;vmvsu&f adS omaMumifh IS ppfaoG;
<utzGJUonf tqdkyga'orsm;twGif;
e,fajrcsUJ xGiv
f su&f adS Mumif; tar&duef
vufaxmufumuG,af &;0efBu;D rdu
k u
f ,f
vrfyh u
f ifu ay:xGuv
f maomNcrd ;f ajcmuf
rIrsm;ESifh pGrf;&nfrsm;qdkif&mtar&duef
txufvTwfawmfqyfaumfrwDodkY ajym
Mum;cJhonf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif tar&duefEdkifiH
taejzifh IS ppfaoG;<utzGUJ tm; wefjyef
acsreI ;f Edik af &;BuKd ;yrf;rIrsm;tay: t[efY
twm;jzpfaponfh tmz&dua'owGif;
axmufvrS ;f jcif;? apmifMh unfah xmufvrS ;f
jcif;ESifhuif;axmufjcif;rsm;udk tuefY
towfjzihfom aqmif&Guf&vsuf&Sd
aMumif; if;uajymMum;cJhonf/
vpfAsm;Edik if t
H wGi;f &Sd tkycf sKyaf &;tzGUJ
rsm;NyKduGJvmaomaMumifh vpfAsm;EdkifiH
onf IS ppfaoG;<utzGJUESifh tjcm;aom
tMurf;zuftzGUJ tpnf;rsm;twGuf vHNk cKH
rI&o
dS nfh Edik if w
H pfEikd if jH zpfvmaMumif; od&
onf/
odkYaomftar&duefEdkifiHonf tD&wf
EdkifiHtwGif;&Sd umh'fwyfzGJU0ifrsm;xHodkY
tultnDrsm;ay;tyfjcif;? bdkudk[m&rf
ppfaoG;<utzGUJ tm;ESrd ef if;&efEiS hf qD;&D;,m;
Edik if t
H wGi;f &Sd t,fvu
f ikd 'f gtzGUJ rsm;tm;
avaMumif;rSwu
kd cf u
kd rf rI sm; jyKvyk jf cif;jzifh
qD;&D;,m;Edik if &H dS olyek rf sm;tiftm;,kwf
avsmv
h map&ef r[mrdwEf ikd if rH sm;ESit
hf wl
yl;aygif;vkyaf qmifvsu&f adS Mumif; if;u
axmufjyajymqdkcJhonf/ Ref: Sputnik

avaMumif;&ef
umuG,fa&;
pepfudk
awGU&pOf/

0g&Sifwef

{NyD

22

S-400 avaMumif;&efumuG,a
f &;pepfonf

wkwfEkdifiHonf
k&Sm;EkdifiHxkwf
S-400 avaMumif;&efumuG,a
f &;pepfukd
0,f,l&ef oabmwlnDcsufwpf&yf&&SdcJh
Ny;D aemuf wkwjf ynfov
Yl w
G af jrmufa&;
wyfrawmftaejzifh wkwf (wkid af y)\
avaMumif ; umuG , f a &;owf r S w f Z k e f
(ADIZ)twGif; wkwf(wkdifay)avwyf
tm; tEkdif&&Sd&eftwGuf ppfvufeuf
ypn;f rsm; ykrd adk umif;rGepf mG wyfqiftok;H
jyKvmvdrfhrnfjzpfaMumif; tar&duef
EkdifiHrS umuG,fa&;qkdif&muRrf;usif
ynm&Sif 0ef'Jvfrif;epfcfu xkwfazmf
ajymMum;cJhonf/
tuGmta0; 400 uDvkdrDwm 248
rkdif txdypfvTwfwkdufckdufEkdifpGrf;&Sdaom

wkw(f wkid af y)twGi;f &Sd rnfonfah 0[if

ypfrSwfukdrqkd wkdufckdufEkdifpGrf;&SdaMumif;
ESihf e,l;a'vDNrKd U? uk;d vfuwm;NrKd U? [EGKd i;f
NrdKUESifhqkd;vfNrdKUrsm;txd a&muf&Sdypfcwf
Ekid o
f nft
h jyif ta&SUwkwyf ifv,ftwGi;f
&Sd wkwEf idk if \
H avaMumif;umuG,af &;
owfrw
S Zf ek t
f m; tjynft
h 0umuG,af y;
EkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
xkjYd yiftqkyd gavaMumif;&efumuG,f
a&;pepfonf ajrmufukd&D;,m;EkdifiH
twGif;&Sd ypfrSwfrsm;ukdvnf; wkdufckduf
EkdifpGrf;&SdaMumif; rif;epfcfuajymMum;
cJhonf/
tuGmta0; 300 uDvrdk w
D m 186 rkid f
txda&muf&ydS pfcwfEidk pf rG ;f &Sad om wkwf

qGD'ifavaMumif;rS
tqdkygavaMumif;xdef;csKyfa&; arQmfpif
rSwpfqifh ajrjyif&Sdxdef;csKyfa&;pcef;rsm;
xHoYdk owif;tcsut
f vufrsm;udk tcsed Ef iS fh
wpfajy;nDay;ydEYk ikd &f ef vkyaf qmifEikd o
f nfh

tmHkcHud&d,mrsm;ESihf uifr&mrsm;udkyg
toHk;jyKoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
avaMumif;tmPmydik rf sm;onf tqdyk g
avaMumif;xde;f csKyaf &;arQmpf if\vkyaf qmif
csufudk prf;oyfEdkifa&;twGuf c&D;onf

EkdifiH\vuf&Sd S-300 avaMumif;&ef

umuG,af &;pepfonf wkwf (wkid af y)\
taemufajrmufykdif;urf;kd;wef;ukdom
wku
d cf u
dk Ef idk pf rG ;f &Sad Mumif; wkw(f wkid af y)
\ r[mAsL[mESifhppfupm;rIavhvma&;
aumifpDtBuD;tuJ tvufZef;'g;[ef;
uajymMum;cJhonf/
xkdYaMumifh wkwfEkdifiHu k&Sm;EkdifiH
rS S-400 avaMumif;&efumuG,af &;pepf
0,f,lrIonf wkwf(wkdifay)\ukd,fykdif
avaMumif ; umuG , f a &;owf r S w f Z k e f
twGi;f cHppfqifrrI sm;aqmif&u
G rf nfh wkwf
(wkid af y) wku
d af v,mOftyk t
f wGuf pk;d &drf
ylyefzG,f&mpdefac:rIwpf&yf jzpfvmvdrfh
rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
Ref: Newsnow

50 OD;ESihftwl yxrqHk;aom av,mOf

wpfpif;udk prf;oyfysHoef;cJhNyD;,if;enf;
ynmudk Edik if t
H wGi;f &St
d jcm;av,mOfuiG ;f
rsm;wGifvnf; toHk;jyKoGm;&ef pDpOfxm;
Ref:Press TV
aMumif; od&onf/

ydkvefu tar&duefxkwf yufx&Da,mU'Hk;usnfrsm;ESifU

prf;oyfrIoHk; &[wf,mOfrsm;0,f,lrnf
0gaqm

{NyD

qdk;vf

{NyD 22

awmifu&kd ;D ,m;ESihf tar&dueftpd;k &

wdkYonf t&yfbufokH;tPkjrLpGrf;tif
tpDtpOfudkwdk;csJU&ef awmifudk&D;,m;
tpdk;&u cGifhjyKxm;aom EsLuvD;,m;
oabmwlnDrI pmcsKyfopfwpf&yfudk
oabmwlnDcJhMuaMumif; {NyD 22 &uf
xkwfjyefcsufwpf&yft& od&onf/
tqdkyg EsLuvD;,m;oabmwlnDrI
pmcsKyfopftwGuf vufrSwfa&;xdk;yGJ
tcrf;tem;ukd qdk;vfNrdKU a'opHawmf
csdefnae 4 em&D 15 rdepfwGif usif;y
cJhjcif;jzpfNyD; oabmwlnDrIt& awmif
uk&d ;D ,m;tpd;k &\ EsLuvD;,m;tpDtpOf
udk wdk;jrifh&efcGifhjyKcJhaMumif; awmifudk
&D;,m; Edik if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xmeu ajymMum;
onf/
tqdkyg aqG;aEG;yGJtm; 1974 ckESpf
u csKyfqdkcJhaom oabmwlnDrIpmcsKyf
udk jyefvnfpdppf&eftwGuf 2010 ckESpf
atmufwdkbmvuwnf;u av;ESpf
ausmMf um aphpyfaqG;aEG;cJ&h aMumif;od&
onf/
1974 ckESpfu csKyfqdkcJhaomoabm
wlnDrIpmcsKyfwGif awmifukd&D;,m;EdkifiH
udkokH;NyD;om; avmifpmqDrsm;jyefvnf
tokH;jyKrI wm;jrpfxm;aMumif; od&
onf/
Ref: The Daily Star

*syef0efBuD;csKyfHk;acgifrdk;xdyf
armif;olrJUav,mOfwpfpif; awGh&Sd

22

ydv
k efEikd if u
H tar&duefEikd if H Raytheon
ukrPDxkwf yufx&Da,mh'Hk;usnfrsm;udk
0,f,loGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;ESifh rSm,lrnfh
yrmPudk avQmhcsrnfjzpfaomfvnf;
prf;oyfrIrsm;ydkrdkjyKvkyf&eftwGuf Oa&my
xkwf Airbus tayghpm;&[wf,mOfrsm;udk
a&G;cs,foGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
ydkvefEdkifiHodkY yufx&Da,mh'Hk;usnfrsm;
a&mif;csay;a&; tar&duefEdkifiHokdYtrSmpm
ay;yd&Yk ef ydv
k efumuG,af &;0efBu;D aomrwf
qDrekd uf\tBujH yKcsuu
f dk tpd;k &utwnfjyK
ay;cJhaMumif; umuG,fa&;0efBuD;Xmeu
xkwfjyefaMunmcJhonf/
yd k v ef E d k i f i H o nf 2025 ck E S p f w G i f
yufx&Da,mh'Hk;wyfcGJ&SpfcGJtm; 0,f,loGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif;ESifh yxrqHk;'Hk;wyfcGJESpfcGJ
udk oabmwlvufrSwfa&;xdk;NyD; oHk;ESpf
twGi;f 0,f,El ikd &f efppD Ofxm;aMumif; ydv
k ef
umuG,af &;0efBu;D Xmeu ajymMum;cJo
h nf/
ydkvefEdkifiH\ordkif;wGif tBuD;rm;qHk;

wdkusKd

yufx&Da,mh'Hk;usnfudk awGU&pOf/
aom0,f,lrIjzpfonfh tqdkygwif'g&&Sda&;
twGuf jyifopfEdkifiH\ Thales tusKd;wl
ukrPDESifh Oa&mya'otkyfpkjzpfonfh
MBDA wdkYu 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifvsuf&SdNyD;
orm;dk;usr[kwfaom avaMumif;&ef
umuG,fa&;pepfwpfckudkvnf; 0,f,l&ef
urf;vSrf;xm;aMumif;od&onf/

xdkYjyif oD;jcm;aMunmcsufwpfckt&
yd k v ef u muG , f a &;0ef B uD ; Xmetaejzih f
tar&duefa':vm 3 bDvD,Hwefzdk;&Sd
tayghpm;&[wf,mOfrsm; 0,f,al &;twGuf
Caracal EC 725 &[wf , mOf r sm;ud k
a&G;cs,fxm;aMumif; od&onf/
Ref: Newsnow

{NyD

22

*syef0efBuD;csKyfHk;\ acgifrdk;
xdyw
f iG f armif;olrahJ v,mOfwpfpif;
udk {NyD 22 &ufu awGU&SdcJhNyD;aemuf
&JwyfzJGUu pHkprf;ppfaq;rIrsm;udk
vkyfaqmifvsuf&SdaMumif; od&
onf/
50 pifwDrDwm (20 vufr)&Sd
armif;olrahJ v,mOfi,fukd 0efBu;D csKyf
Hk;0efxrf;rsm;u {NyD 22 &ufwGif
wkdusKdNrdKU&Sd ,if;ig;xyftaqmuf
ttHkacgifrdk;xdyf awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpf
aMumif; *syefrD'D,mwpfcku ajym
Mum;onf/
,if ; armif ; ol r J h a v,mOf o nf
uifr&mi,fwpfvHk;? a&ykvif;wpfck
ESifha&'D,dkowK<uypnf;owday;
ud&d,mvnf; yg0ifwyfqifxm;
aMumif; NHK owif;Xmeu azmfjy
xm;onf/

0efBu;D csKyf ;kH rS t&m&Sw

d pfO;D ESihf
&JtmPmydkifrsm;u tqkdygtjzpf
tysut
f ay: a0zefajymqdck jhJ cif;r&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
armif;olrahJ v,mOfawGU&Scd sed w
f iG f
0efBuD;csKyf&SifZdktmab;onf tm&S
ESit
hf mz&duef acgif;aqmifrsm;yg0if
onfh xdyfoD;aqG;aEG;yJG wufa&muf
&ef tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHodkY a&muf&Sdae
aMumif;od&onf/
*syefEikd if w
H iG f armif;olrahJ v,mOf
toHk;jyKrI wGifus,fvmjcif;onf
if;wkt
Yd ay:Oya't& wm;jrpfcsuf
rsm; csrSwfaqmif&Gufjcif;r&Sdjcif;
aMumifhjzpfonf/
tqk d y gav,mOf r sm;ud k av
aMumif;apmifhMuyfjcif;? "mwfyHkESifh
AD'D,dkdkuful;jcif;rsm;twGuf toHk;
jyKMuaMumif; od&onf/
Ref:Press TV

26 jynfwGif;tm;upm;owif;

23-4-2015

atmifqef;uGif;jrufcif;jyifudk aiGusyf odef; 250 cefh

toHk;jyK rdk;&moDumvrsm;wGif a&r0yf&efjyifqifxm;

atA&mrdkApf\ pmcsKyfESifUywfouf
abmvHk;tzGJYcsKyf rqHk;jzwf&ao;
&efukef

atmifqef;uGif; jrufcif;jyifatmuf&Sd a&qif;ajrmif; jyifqifaerIudk awGU&pOf/

&efukef

{NyD

22

jrefrmEdkifiHabmvHk;tzGJUcsKyftaejzifh
2015 jrefrmae&Sief ,fv*d Nf yKd iyf JG rpwif
rD atmifqef;uGif;udk aiGusyf odef;
250 cefY tukeftuscH jyifqifxm;
aomaMumifh ,ckEpS rf ;kd &moDumvwGif
uGif;twGif; a&r0yfap&ef arQmfvifh
xm;aMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k tzGUJ csKyo
f nf ,cif
ESpfabmvHk;&moDu rdk;&moDumvrsm;
wGiaf 0zefrrI sm;ESi&hf ifqikd cf &hJ aom atmif
qef;uGif;udk a&qif;ajrmif;rsm;wl;azmf
cJNh y;D awmifajrmufa&qif;ajrmif; 21 ck

ESihf Mum;ajrmif; tck 40 wdu

Yk kd wl;azmf
cJjh cif;jzpfonf/
]]uRefawmfwdkYtaeeJY NyD;cJhwJh'DZifbm
avmufu atmifqef;uGi;f &JU a&qif;pepf
udjk yifqifcw
hJ maMumifh 'DEpS rf ;kd wGi;f um
vrSm uGi;f twGi;f a&r0yfEikd af pzdYk arQmv
f ifh
xm;ygw,f/ odef;aygif; 250 avmuf
tuket
f uscjH yifqifxm;wmaMumifh 'D
ESprf mS a&r0yfEikd b
f ;l vdv
Yk nf;xifygw,f/
'gayrJv
h nf; wu,frh ;kd &Gmr,fu
h mvudk
apmifhMunfh&rSmyg/ wu,fvdkY rdk;wGif;
a&mufvdkY a&wifaecJhr,fqdk&ifawmh
uReaf wmfwYkd vkycf w
hJ mawGu t&mrxif

jzpfvmygvdrrhf ,f}}[k jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k

tzGJUcsKyfuGif;Hk'gdkufwm OD;oef;0if;u
ajymonf/
jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k tzGUJ csKyo
f nf rd;k &m
oDumvrsm;wGif a&0yfavh&adS om atmif
qef;uGif;udk jyifqifrIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhaomf
vnf; jrefrmae&Sief ,fv*d f -2 Nyid yf rJG sm;ESihf
vli,fNyKd iyf rJG sm; usi;f yavh&adS om y'krm
uGif;ESifh pvif;uGif;wdkYudk jyifqif&ef
tpDtpOfr&Sad o;aMumif;od&onf/
jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k tzGUJ csKyo
f nf 2010
jynfEh pS u
f ok0PuiG ;f \ jrufcif;jyifukd
tBu;D pm;jyifqifco
hJ nf/
nDrdkCf;

jrefrmUvufa&G;pif trsKd;orD;toif;ajcprf;upm;&ef
xdkif;EdkifiHodkh {NyD 24 &ufaehxGufcGmrnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

AD,uferfEikd if w
H iG f usi;f yrnfh 2015
tmqD,HcsefyD,H&Spf trsKd;orD;abmvHk;
NydKifyJGodkY 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKif&ef tBudK
ajcprf ; yG J w pf & yf t aejzif h
jref r mh
vufa&G;piftrsK;d orD;toif;onf xdik ;f
vufa&G;piftrsKd;orD;toif;ESifh ajc
prf;upm;Edkif&ef xdkif;EdkifiH Aefaumuf
odkY {NyD 24 &ufwGif xGufcGmrnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmhvufa&G;piftrsKd;orD;toif;
onf vuf&SdtcsdefwGif &efukefNrdKUyif
avhusihfrIrsm;jyKvkyfvsuf&SdaeNyD; xdkif;
trsKd;orD;toif;ESifh ajcprf;yGJudk {NyD

26 &uf w G i f ,S O f N yd K if u pm;oG m ;rnf

jzpfonf/
]]tmqD,HNydKifyGJrSm taumif;qHk;,SOf
NydKifEdkifr,fvdkY ,HkMunfygw,f/ xdkif;
toif;eJY ajcprf;yJt
G wGuv
f nf; taumif;
qHk;jyifqifxm;ygw,f/ qD;*drf;HI;a<u;
udkjyefqyfEdkifr,fvdkY arQmfvifhygw,f}}
[k jrefrmhvufa&G;pif trsKd;orD;toif;
enf;jycsKyf a':oufouf0if;u ajymonf/
jrefrmhvufa&G;pif trsKd;orD;toif;
onf NyD;cJhonfhvu 2016 tdkvHypf
trsKd;orD;abmvHk;NydKifyGJtwGuf ajcppf
yJG yxrtqifhudk upm;xm;cJhNyD;
'kwd,tqifh ajcppfyJGpOfodkY wufvSrf;

{NyD

22

jrefrmEdik if aH bmvH;k tzGUJ csKyo

f nf jrefrmh
vufa&G;piftoif;enf;jycsKyf atA&m
rdAk pf\ pmcsKyo
f ufwrf;udpE iS yhf wfouf
qHk;jzwfcsufrcs&ao;aMumif;
od&
onf/
enf;jyatA&mrdkApfonf 2014ckESpf
azazmf0g&Dvu jrefrmhvufa&G;piftoif;
udk pwifudkifwG,fcJhNyD; vmrnfh ZGefv
ukew
f iG f pmcsKyo
f ufwrf;ukeq
f ;kH rnfjzpf
onf/
]]uRefawmfwdkYtaeeJY atA&mrdkApf&JU
pmcsKyo
f ufwrf;eJyY wfoufNy;D bmrSrqH;k
jzwf&ao;ygbl;/ ol&Y UJ pmcsKyo
f ufwrf;u
vnf; tenf;i,fusef&Sdaeygao;w,f/
oleYJ csKyq
f x
kd m;wJph mcsKyu
f jkd yefMunfNh y;D rS
yJtm;vH;k eJw
Y ikd yf ifNy;D pmcsKyo
f ufwrf; wd;k
rwd;k udk qH;k jzwfomG ;rSmyg}}[k jrefrmEdik if H

,SOfNydKifcGifh&&Sdxm;onf/ ,ckoGm;
a&muf,SOfNydKifrnfh jrefrmhvufa&G;pif
trsKd;orD;toif;onf csefyD,HESpfBudrf
&&Sx
d m;Ny;D AD,uferf? MopaMw;vstoif;
rsm;ESifhtwl trsm;qHk;AdkvfpGJxm;onfh
toif;jzpfonf/ jrefrmtrsKd;orD;
toif;onfar 2 &ufwiG f tdr&f iS Af ,
D uf
erftoif;ESiv
hf nf;aumif;? ar 4 &ufwiG f
zdvpfydkiftoif;ESifhvnf;aumif;? tkyfpk
aemufqHk;yJGpOftjzpf rav;&Sm;toif;
ESifhvnf;aumif; toD;oD;,SOfNydKifupm;
oGm;rnfjzpfNyD; tkyfpk yxrESifh'kwd,
&&Sad omtoif;rsm;qDr;D zdik ef ,ftqifo
h Ykd
wufvrS ;f cGi&hf rnfjzpfonf/ ausmfuq
kd ifh

abmvHk;tzGJUcsKyf 'kwd,Ou| OD;wif

atmifu ajymonf/
atA&mrdkApfonf jrefrmhvufa&G;
piftoif;udk rudkifwG,frD pifumylt
oif;udkudkifwG,fcJhzl;um 2004? 2007
ckESpfESifh 2012 ckESpfwkdYwGif tmqD,H
csefyD,HqkoHk;Budrf&&Sdatmif pGrf;aqmif
ay;EdkifcJhNyD; 2007ckESpf qD;*drf;NydKifyGJ
wGifvnf;pifumyl ,l-23 toif;udk
'kwd,qk &&SdatmifpGrf;aqmifay;Edkif
cJhonf/ jrefrmvufa&G;piftoif;udk
udkifwG,fcJhonfhumvtwGif; 2014
zdvpfydkifNidrf;csrf;a&;zvm; NydKifyGJwGif
csefyD,Hqk&&Sdatmif pGrf;aqmifay;Edkif
cJhonf/ odkYaomf 2014 qlZluD;zvm;
NyKd iyf w
JG iG f tkypf t
k qifu
h kd ausmv
f eG Ef ikd f
atmifpGrf;aqmifEdkifcJhjcif;r&SdcJhay/
nDrdkCf;

ZGu
J yiftoif; jynfyupm;orm;rsm;
vJvS,f&efat;*sifUESifU csdwfquf

ZGJuyif,lEdkufwuf toif;ESifh raemajrtoif;wdkY ,SOfNydKifupm;aepOf/

&efukef

{NyD

22

ZGJuyif,lEdkufwuftoif;onf vm
rnfh 2015 jrefrmae&Sife,fvd*f &moD
0uf tajymif;ta&TUumvwGif toif;&Sd
jynfyupm;orm;rsm;udk vJvS,foGm;
rnfjzpfaomfvnf; vuf&SdtcsdefwGif
rnfonfhae&mwGif tpm;xdk;&rnfudk
rqHk;jzwf&ao;bJ upm;orm;rsm;udk
qufoG,fac:,laeaMumif; od&onf/
]]uReaf wmfwt
Ykd aeeJY vmr,fh tajymif;
ta&TUaps;uGufzGifhcsdefrSm jynfyupm;
orm;awGuv
kd v
J ,
S o
f mG ;zdpYk pD Ofaeayr,fh
b,fae&mu upm;orm;awGukd vJv,
S f
r,fqw
kd mudak wmh ajymvdrYk &ao;ygbl;/

bmaMumifv
h q
J akd wmh uReaf wmfwu
Ykd tck
rS upm;orm;awGac:,lxm;wkef;yJ&Sdyg
ao;w,f/ at;*siu
hf pDpOfay;wJh upm;
orm;awGxJu taumif;qHk;jzpfr,fhol
awGudka&G;cs,fNyD; vJvS,foGm;&rSmyg/
uReaf wmfwu
Ykd awmh jzpfEikd &f if ae&mpHrk mS
vJv,
S cf siyf gw,f}}[k ZGu
J yif,El u
kd w
f uf
toif; vufaxmufenf;jy OD;atmifrif;
OD;uajymonf/
ZGu
J yif,El u
kd w
f uftoif;onf 2015
jrefrmae&Sife,fvd*f yGJpOf(9)yGJupm;NyD;
csdefwGif &rSwf 4 jzifh trSwfay;Z,m;
tqifh 12 ae&modkYa&muf&Sdaeaom
toif;jzpfonf/
nDrC
kd ;f

(2 ) Budrfajrmuf qD;*drf;NydKifyGJ\ abmfvDabmNydKifyGJ tkyfpktqifUyGJpOfrsm;xGufay:

z

&efukef

{NyD

22

pifumylEikd if u
H tdr&f iS t
f jzpf vufcH
usi;f yrnfh (28) Burd af jrmufq;D *dr;f NyKd iyf JG
abmfvaD bmNyKd iyf \
JG tkypf t
k qifyh pJG Ofrsm;
xGufay:vmcJhNyDjzpfonf/
,if;uJhodkY xGufay:vmcJhaom yGJpOf
Z,m;rsm;t& jrefrmtrsKd;om;toif;
onf tkyfpk(u)wGif xdkif;? rav;&Sm;?
zdvpfydkif tp&Sdaomtoif;wkdYESifh&if
qdik &f rnfjzpfNy;D jrefrmtrsK;d orD;toif;
rSmtdrf&Sifpifumyl? xdkif;toif;wdkYESifh

23.4.2015P-26 SSK.indd 1

,SOfNydKifupm;&rnfjzpfonf/
(28)Burd af jrmufq;D *dr;f NyKd iyf \
JG abmfvD
abmNydKifyGJrsm;udk ZGef 10 &ufrS 15
&uftxd usif;yjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfNyD;
jrefrmEdik if aH bmfvaD bmtzGUJ csKyt
f aejzifh
a&TwHqdyfqk&,lEdkif&ef arQmfrSef;xm;
jcif;r&SdbJ trsKd;om;NydKifyGJ aiGwHqdyf
ESifh trsKd;orD;NydKifyGJwGif aMu;wHqdyfqk
&&Sd&efom arQmfrSef;xm;aMumif; od&
onf/
jrefrmhvufa&G;pif trsdK;om;abmfvD

abmtoif;onf vuf&t
dS csed w
f iG f aejynf
awmf&Sd avhusifha&; tm;upm;Hk avh
usifhrIrsm;jyKvkyfvsuf&SdNyD; upm;orm;
tpHt
k vifjzifh avhusiEhf ikd jf cif; r&Sad o;bJ
xdkif;EdkifiHwGif aMu;pm;tjzpfoGm;a&muf
upm;aeaom atmifolESifh ausmfausmf
axG;wdrYk mS vmrnfah rvwGi;f rS jrefrmEdik if H
odkYjyefvnfa&muf&SdrnfjzpfNyD; vufa&G;
piftoif;ESifh yl;aygif;avhusifhrIrsm;
jyKvkyfEdkifrnfjzpfonf/
nDrdkCf; jrefrmhvufa&G;pif abmfvDabmtoif;\ ,SOfNydKifupm;[ef/

4/22/2015 11:24:38 PM

,lkdygvd*f uGmwm;zkdife,f'k-tausmh yGJBudKoHk;oyfcsuf 27

23-4-2015

k&Sm;ajrrSmvnf; IH;zkdhr&SdwJU vuf&SdcsefyD,H qDADvm

0kzfbwfuvGJNyD; {nfUonftoif;awG tusKd;&Sdr,fU n
aZ,sm

,aeYn ,lkdygvd*f uGmwm;zkdife,f'kwd,tausmhyGJpOfrsm; oHk;oyfcsuf

,lkdygvd*f vuf&SdcsefyD,H qDADvmtoif;rS
wkdufppfrSL;um;vdkh pfbufumESifU tifwmAsL;
'DaeYnrSm ,lkdygvd*fuGmwm;zkdife,f 'kwd,
tausmhyGJpOfawG upm;rSmjzpfNyD; vuf&SdcsefyD,H
qDADvmtoif;[m Zif;epfeJY ta0;uGif;yGJusyf
upm;&zkdY&Sdaeygw,f/ rESpfu AkdvfvkyGJrSm bifzD
umukd y,fe,fwt
D qH;k tjzwfeYJ qDAv
D mtoif;
tEkid &f &Scd &hJ mrSm *k;d oGi;f Ekid cf w
hJ hJ udv
k b
H ,
D mvufa&G;
pifwu
dk pf pfrLS ; um;vkpYd b
f ufumeJY Oa&myabmvH;k
tzGJUcsKyf 0ufbfqkduf uefa.com wdkY&JU tifwmAsL;
tpDtpOfukd wifqufvkduf&ygw,f,lydk gvd*cf seyf ,
D q
H zk vm; umuG,zf t
Ykd wGuf b,f
avmufpdwfvIyf&Sm;aysmf&TifaeygovJ/
qDAv
D m[m 'Dzvm;udk oH;k Burd &f cJNh y;D ygNy/D 'gayrJh
uRefawmhftwGuf ,lkdygvd*f csefyD,HqkumuG,f
upm;&jcif;[m pdwv
f yI &f mS ;rIrsm;pGmay;Ekid yf gw,f/
,lydk gvd*rf mS yg0ifupm;cGi&hf Ho
k mr[kwb
f J cseyf D
,Hjzpfzt
Ydk xd &nfreS ;f ygw,f/ ,lydk gvd*zf vm;[m
qDADvmtoif;eJY y&dowfawGBudKufwJh zvm;wpf
vHk;jzpfvkdY txl;tmHkpkdufupm;rSmyg/
qDAv
D menf;jy tlEidk ;f trfr&DvufatmufrmS cifAsm;
&JU NydKifyGJupm;yHkawG b,fvkdajymif;vJcJhovJ/
trfr&D[m awmif;qkdrIodyfrsm;wJhenf;jyyg/
b,fawmhrS omom,m,mtem;ray;bJ taumif;
qH;k ajcpGr;f &aeatmif tNrw
J rf;armif;ESicf idk ;f apol
yg/ 'gaMumifhvnf; uRefawmhf&JU pGrf;aqmif&nf
tay: a&mifjyef[yfEidk cf w
hJ ,f/ uReaf wmf yGw
J pfyJG
rSm t&ifuxufykdNyD;xJxJ0if0ifupm;EkdifwJhol
jzpfvmovkd cHppfrmS vnf; ykrd v
dk u
dk yf gupm;vmEkid f
w,f/ t&iftoif;a[mif;awGrmS uReaf wmft
h vkyf
u *k;d oGi;f zkt
Yd vkyw
f pfcyk gyJ/ qDAv
D mrSmawmh cHppf
ukdvnf; vkdufygupm;&w,f/ cHppfupm;ae&if;
u tcGit
hf a&;aumif;apmifNh y;D wku
d pf pfupm;&wm
ykdtusKd;&Sdygw,f/
cifAsm;&JU uvyftoif;a[mif; uvyfbk*sf[m
vnf; ,lydk gvd*u
f mG wm;zkid ef ,ftqifrh mS &Sad eao;
w,f/ 'Dtoif;tqift
h wef;ukad &m b,fvo
kd wf
rSwfcsifovJ/
uReaf wmf uvyfbk*srf mS upm;pOfu 'Dtoif;
[m pdwf"mwfykdif;qkdif&m aysmufqHk;aecJh&w,f/
'gayrJh tJ'Du oli,fcsif;upm;orm;awGuajym
w,f/ 'DaeYtoif;&JU pdw"f mwfyidk ;f qkid &f m[m tvH;k
pHkajymif;vJaumif;rGefaeNyDvkdY qkdw,f/ 'gaMumifh
vnf; olw[
Ydk m 'D&moDrmS b,fv*f s,
D H ;HI xGuzf vm;
&xm;Ny;D trSwaf y;Z,m;xdyq
f ;kH rSmvnf; OD;aqmif
aeEkdkifovkd ,lkdygvd*f uGmwm;zkdife,ftqifhukd
vnf; wufvmEkdifwmyg/
toif;a[mif; uvyfbk*sfeJY jyef&ifqkdifawGUvkd
pdwf&Sdovm;/
uReaf wmfwYdk vuf&rdS mS Zif;epfudk ausmjf zwfEidk f
zkv
Yd w
dk ,f/ uvyfbk*su
f vnf; aemufwpfqifjh zpf
wJh qDrD;zkdife,fukd wufvSrf;EkdifzdkYvkdw,f/ 'Dvdkqkd
&ifawmh toif;a[mif;eJY taES;eJYtjref&ifqkdif&
rSmygyJ/ uRefawmfhatmifajrjzpfwJh *sefb&D',fvf
uGif;udk oGm;upm;NyD; uvyfbk*sfy&dowfawGeJY
EIwq
f ufawGUqHv
k ydk gw,fao;w,f/ 'DtcGit
hf a&;
&cJh&ifawmh uRefawmhftwGuf txl;tcGifhta&;
ygyJ/ 'gayrJhvnf; AkdvfvkyGJrSmawGUcJh&if uRefawmf
[m qDAv
D mtoif;eJY cseyf ,
D q
H u
k muG,Ef idk af tmif
tEkdifBudK;pm;upm;oGm;rSmyg/

P-27.indd 1

Zif;epf
eHeuf

Vs

qDADvm

01;35 (ywfa&mUAfpuD; uGif;)

yxrtausmh&v'f
16 - 4 -2015 qDADvm

2 - 1 Zif;epf

yxrtausmhyGJrSwfwrf;
qDADvm
Zif;epf
61
14
2
22
6
522
1^0

abmvHk;ykdifqkdifrI
39
*kd;aygufuefoGif;rI
9
*kd;aygufwnfhuefcsuf
4
axmifhuefabm
4
vluRHabm
1
abmvHk;ay;ykdYrI
243
t0g^teD
3^0

vuf&Sd ,lkdygvd*fcsefyD,H qDADvm[m Zif;epfeJY

ig;Budrf&ifqkdifawGUcJhzl;ygw,f/ 'D&ifqkdifawGUrIrSm
qDAv
D m[m wpfBurd o
f mI;H cJzh ;l ygw,f/ 2005-2006
&moD ,ltD;tufzfatNydKifyGJ ta0;uGif;yGJpOfrSm
2 *dk; - 1 *kd;eJY IH;cJhwmjzpfygw,f/ 'gayrJh ESpfausmh
upm;tNyD; 5 *kd; - 2 *kd;eJY qDADvmEdkifcJhygw,f/

'DeDykd

Vs

uvyfbk*sf

eHeuf

qDADvm&JUxl;jcm;csufu uGmwm;zkdife,ftqifh
udk wufa&mufEkdifcJhwJhtBudrfwkdif; tJ'DESpfrSm ,lkd
ygvd*fzvm;&EdkifcJhjcif;yg/ Zif;epf[mvnf; 20072008 &moDu ,lydk gvd*cf seyf ,
D q
H &k xm;wJh toif;
jzpfovdk cseyf ,
D v
H *d u
f ae qif;oufvmNy;D 'Dtqifh
rSm usefaeao;wJh wpfoif;wnf;aomtoif;jzpf
wmaMumifh k&Sm;ajrrSm qDADvmtoif; cufcufcJcJ
kef;uefupm;&rSmawmh aocsmaeygw,f/ vuf&Sd
Zif;epftoif;ukd armf&if[&dk UJ wynfh pyg;enf;jya[mif;
bkdtufpfu enf;jyaewmjzpfNyD; b&mZD;wkdufppfrSL;

zDtkd&ifwD;em;

Vs

'kdiferkdudAf

a[mhcfvnf;&SdaewJhtwGuf enf;AsL[mykdif;eJY upm;

orm;tiftm;rSm ESpo
f if;tMum;uGm[csuef nf;yg;
ygvdrfhr,f/
Zif;epf[m aemufqHk;,lkdygvd*f tdrfuGif;oHk;yGJ
qufwu
dk f tEkid &f xm;Ny;D qDAv
D muvnf; aemufq;kH
,lkdygvd*f ta0;uGif;ESpfyGJrSm oHk;*kd;pDoGif;NyD; tEkdif
&xm;vdkY b,ftoif;ukdrS avQmhwGufvkdYr&ygbl;/
tdrfuGif;rSm wkdufppfydktm;oefwJh Zif;epfu oa&
us&if &mckdifEIef;wpf0uf epfemrSmjzpfvkdY tenf;qHk;
oa&upm;Ekdifr,fh qDADvmukd tm;ay;csifygw,f/

emykdvD

Vs

0kzfbwf

01;35 (tkdvHypfpuD; uGif;)

yxrtausmh&v'f
16 - 4 -2015 uvyfbk*sf 0 - 0 'DeDy kd

eHeuf
01;35 (z&efcsKdif;uGif;)
yxrtausmh&v'f
16 - 4 -2015 'kdiferkdudAf 1 - 1 zDtkd&ifwD;em;

01;35 (qefygtkdvkd uGif;)

yxrtausmh&v'f
16 - 4 -2015 0kzfbwf 1 - 4 emykdvD

yxrtausmhyGJrSwfwrf;
uvyfbk*sf
'DeDykd

yxrtausmhyGJrSwfwrf;
'kdiferkdudAf
zDtkd&ifwD;em;

yxrtausmhyGJrSwfwrf;
0kzfbwf
emykdvD

54
8
2
7
2
393
2^0

abmvHk;ykdifqkdifrI
*kd;aygufuefoGif;rI
*kd;aygufwnfhuefcsuf
axmifhuefabm
vluRHabm
abmvHk;ay;ykdYrI
t0g^teD

46
16
5
8
3
302
3^0

b,fv*f s,
D u
H vyftoif;jzpfwhJ uvyfbk*s[
f m
tck,l ydk gvd*Nf yKd iyf rJG mS 'Dwpf&moDv;kH I;H yGrJ &Sad o;wJh
wpfoif;wnf;aomtoif;tjzpf &yfwnfaeEkdifyg
w,f/ 11 yGJEkdif? av;yGJoa&qkdwJh&v'f[m tHhtm;
oifzh ,
G &f maumif;rGeaf eNy;D 'DeyD ku
d awmh 'D&moDrmS
,lkdygvd*fyGJpOfav;yGJ IH;edrfhxm;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh 'DeD
ykd[m aemufqHk;,lkdygvd*ftdrfuGif;oHk;yGJpvHk;
*k;d ray;&bJ tEkid &f cJjh cif;[m uvyfbk*s&f UJ 'D&moD
,lkdygvd*fta0;uGif;ckepfyGJrSm ajcmufyGJEkdif IH;yGJr&Sd
pHcsed u
f dk ku
d cf sK;d rvm;qkw
d m pdw0f ifwpm;apmifMh unfh
&ygr,f/ tdrf&Sifu oa&us&if tjynfhepfem&r,fh
tajctaeaMumifh uvyfbk*sfukdyJ BudKufygw,f/

47
10
2
3
1
339
4^0

abmvHk;ykdifqkdifrI
*kd;aygufuefoGif;rI
*kd;aygufwnfhuefcsuf
axmifhuefabm
vluRHabm
abmvHk;ay;ykdYrI
t0g^teD

53
18
3
7
2
423
3^0

yxrtausmhu ,lu&def;ajrrSm wpf*kd;pDoa&

upm;EkdifcJhwJhtwGuf zDtkd&ifwD;em;[m ,lu&def;
uvyfawGeJY aemufqHk;udk;Budrf &ifqkdifupm;&mrSm
I;H yGrJ &Sad o;wJph cH sed u
f dk qufxed ;f Ekid cf yhJ gw,f/ 'gayrJh
zDt&dk ifw;D em;&JU 'D&moD Oa&myNyKd iyf t
JG rd u
f iG ;f ajcpGr;f
rwnfNird o
f vkd 'kid ef rku
d Ad u
f vnf; aemufq;kH Oa&my
ta0;uGif;yGJpOfav;yGJrSm oHk;yGJIH;xm;wmaMumifh
b,ftoif;aemufwpfqifhwufrvJqkdwm cefYrSef;
&cufcyJ gw,f/ zDt&dk ifw;D em;[m aemufq;kH Oa&my
NydKifyGJav;yGJrSm wpfyGJomEkdifNyD; ESpfyGJoa&? wpfyGJIH;
upm;xm;wJt
h wGuf tdru
f iG ;f pdwrf cs&ygbl;/ ESp*f ;dk
jywf;HI rS tjynfeh pfem&r,fh 'dik ef rku
d Ad u
f dk a&G;cs,yf g/

eHeuf

56
11
4
9
0
504
1^0

abmvHk;ykdifqkdifrI
*kd;aygufuefoGif;rI
*kd;aygufwnfhuefcsuf
axmifhuefabm
vluRHabm
abmvHk;ay;ykdYrI
t0g^teD

44
11
7
6
1
347
0^0

enf;jybifew
D ufZ&f JU emykv
d [
D m yxrtausmrh mS
ta0;uGif;oGm;upm;cJhwmawmif 4 *kd; - 1 *kd;eJY
tEkdif&cJhwJhtwGuf qDrD;zkdife,fukd aocsmayguf
a&muf&SdaeNyDvkdY ajymEkdifygw,f/ ,lkdygvd*forkdif;
rSm yxrtausmt
h rd u
f iG ;f ESp*f ;dk jywfet
YJ xuf I;H edrhf
cJh&wJhtoif;[m ESpfausmhaygif;upm;tNyD; aemuf
wpfqifw
h ufEidk w
f mrsK;d wpfBurd rf Qr&Scd zhJ ;l wmaMumifh
'Dvkdajym&wmjzpfygw,f/ emykdvD[m 1988-1989
&moD ,ltD;tufzfatzvm;AkdvfvkyGJrSm pwk*wfukd
ESpaf usmu
h pm;tNy;D tEkid &f Akv
d pf NJG y;D aemufyidk ;f tck
rSom uGmwm;zkdife,fudk jyefwufvmEkdifwmjzpfyg
w,f/ tdrf&Siftoif;tEkdif&zdkY aocsmwJhyGJyg/

4/22/2015 11:56:35 PM

2 jynfytm;upm;owif;

23-4-2015

ay:wkdukd 6 *kd; - 1 *kd;jzifUEkdifovkd yGJwkdif;EdkifcsifvQif

enf;jyopfwpfOD;xyf&Sm[k bkdif,efenf;jy *gG'D,kdvmqkd
jrL;epf

wpfywfvpm aygif&Spfaomif;ay;NyD;
parmvif;udk ref,l pmcsKyfoufwrf;wkd;
refcsufpwm

{NyD

22

ukd;*kd;teuf av;*kd;ukd ,ck&moD

wGif oGif;EkdifcJhjcif;jzpf Aef[m;
u a&&SnftwGuf&nf&G,fum
pmcsKyfoufwrf; oHk;ESpfwkd;&ef
qHk;jzwfcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ vmrnfh
aEG&moDwGif ref,lESifhcsKyfqkdxm;
aom vuf&pdS mcsKyo
f ufwrf;ukef
rnfjzpfonfh parmvif;rSm pmcsKyf
opft& wpfywfaygif&Spfaomif;
&&Sdrnfjzpfonf/ Ref: Mirror

enf;jyAef[m;vufxufwGif
ref,ltoif; yHkrSefyGJxGufcGifh&
vmNyDjzpfaom t*Fvefvufa&G;
pif A[kdaemufcHvl parmvif;ukd
ref,t
l oif;u toif;wGif 2019
ckEpS t
f xdquf&adS prnfh oH;k ESppf m
csKyo
f ufwrf;wk;d csKyq
f v
dk u
dk o
f nf/
parmvif;rSm enf;jyAef[m; ref,l
okdYa&mufcgp &moDtapmykdif;
yGJpOfrsm;wGif yHkrSefyGJxGufcGifhr&cJh
ovkd refp;D wD;ESihf ta0;uGi;f yGpJ Of
BuD;rm;onfhtrSm;usL;vGefcJhrd
jcif;aMumifh Aef[m;udk,fwkdifu
rku
d rf o
J [
l k a0zefczhJ ;l onfh tmqif
e,foYdk ajymif;a&TUxGucf mG Ekid o
f nf
[k owif;rsm;xGufay:cJhao;
onf/
okaYd omf aemufyidk ;f yGpJ Ofrsm;wGif
parmvif;rSm toif;\ t"du
cHppfrSL;jzpfvmcJhNyD; ref,ltoif;
twGuf oGif;,lay;EkdifcJhonfh

{NyD

22

t*FgaeYnu bkid ,
f efjrL;epftoif;onf cseyf ,
D H
vd*u
f mG wm;zkid ef ,f 'kw,
d tausmt
h rd u
f iG ;f yGpJ OfwiG f
yxrtausmhu 3 *kd; - 1 *kd;jzifh IH;edrfhcJh&onfh
ay:wkt
d oif;udk 6 *k;d - 1 *k;d jzifh tEkid &f &Scd NhJ y;D aemuf
olt
Y oif;om;rsm;\ yxrykid ;f upm;yHak jcpGr;f tay:
tvGeftm;&auseyfrdaMumif;ESifh xdkokdYaom upm;
orm;rsm;ukd enf;jycGifh&jcif;rSm uHaumif;jcif;jzpf
onf[k bkdif,efenf;jy *Gg'D,kdvmu xkwfazmfajym
qkdcJhonf/
bkdif,eftoif;onf xdkyGJpOfwGif yxrykdif;rNyD;
cif t,fvfuefwm&m? *skef;bkdwefESifh rlvmwkdY
wpf*;dk pDoiG ;f Ny;D wku
d pf pfrLS ;vD0ifa'gpuD;u ESp*f kd;oGi;f
,lcJhum ig;*kd;jywftEkdif&&SdcJhNyD; 'kwd,ykdif;wGif
ay:wkdbufrS *sufqifrmwDeufZf wpf*kd;jyefvnf
acsyaomfvnf; uGif;v,fvltvGefqkdu yGJNyD;cgeD;
tvGwfwnfuefabmrS wpf*kd;xyfoGif;,lcJh ESpf
ausmhaygif; 7 *kd; - 4 *kd;&v'fjzifh qDrD;zkdife,fokdY

D mESiahf wGU
wufvrS ;f Ekid cf o
hJ nf/ yGt
J Ny;D wGif rD',
qHkpOf *Gg'D,kdvmu ]]uRefawmfhupm;orm;
awG pGrf;aqmif&nfu tHhrcef;csD;usL;p&mygyJ/
nf;jycGifh&wm
'Dvdkupm;orm;rsKd;awGukd enf
xrykdif;upm;yHk
uHaumif;ygw,f/ toif;&JUyxryk
uawmh t&rf;aumif;rGecf w
hJ ,f/ 'kw,
d ykid ;f rSm
wkd[m toif;
awmh odyfraumif;cJhbl;/ ay:wk
aumif;wpfoif;jzpfayr,fh 'DaeYrSm olwdkY&JU
taumif;qH;k ajcpGr;f udk r&&Scd v
hJ Ydk tckvt
kd Ekid f
&cJw
h myg/ 'gayrJh bkid ,
f efy&dowfawGtae
eJY upm;orQyGJwkdif; tckyGJvkd tEkdifvdkcsif
w,fqkd&ifawmh aemufxyfenf;jyopf
w,f
wpfa,mufom &SmMuzkaYd jymcsiw
f ,f}}[k
,kv
ajzMum;cJo
h nf/ xkyd pJG OfwiG f *Gg'D,
dk m\
abmif;bDrmS csKyf ;dk NyNJ y;D twGi;f cHjrif&
bmif;bD
onftxd&cdS &hJ m olt
Y aejzifh abmif
topfwpfxnf 0,f&efvNdk y[
D vnf
v
k nf; if;u aemuf
Ref: Bild.de
ajymifajymqkdcJhonf/

a&mUpawmUAfcHppfrSL; EkdAkdqJvfqufAfabmvHk;uGif;xJ cspfolukd vufxyfcGifUyefcJU

armfpukd

{NyD

22

k&mS ;y&D;rD;,m;vd*u
f vyf tufzpf aD &mhpawmhAt
f oif;rS
k&mS ;vufa&G;pifcpH pfrLS ; tDAefEAdk q
dk v
J q
f ufAo
f nf wevFm
aeYnu awmfyD'kdarmfpukdtoif;ESifh ,SOfNydKifupm;onfh
yGJpOftNyD; abmvHk;uGif;xJrSmyif cspfolukd aphpyfvufpGyf
'l;axmufurf;ay; vufxyfciG yhf efco
hJ nf/ EkAd q
dk v
J q
f ufAf
\cspfolrSm bwfpuufabmupm;orm;wpfOD;jzpfaom
uufx&DemuDjl zpfNy;D a&mhpawmhAt
f oif;azmfrsm;u0ef;&H

vufxyfciG yhf efjcif;udk *kPjf yKcMhJ uonf/ tqkyd gyGpJ OfwiG f

a&mhpawmhAftoif;onf awmfyD'kdarmfpukdtoif;tm;
1 *k;d - *k;d r&Sjd zifh tEkid &f &Scd o
hJ vkd EkAd q
dk v
J q
f ufA\
f vufxyf
cGiyhf efjcif;udv
k nf; uufx&DemuDu
l acgif;ndwt
f ajzay;cJh
aomaMumifh MunfEl;aysmf&Tifp&mjzpfcJh&onf/
a&mhpawmhAt
f oif;onf tkv
d yH pfEpS u
f iG ;f wGif upm;
cJah om tqkyd gyGpJ Of tEkid &f &Scd jhJ cif;aMumifh av;yGq
J uftEkid f
&um tqifh (10) ae&ma&mufvmonf/ Ref: Metro

NyD;cJUonfU&moDwGif ref,ltoif; y&D;rD;,m;vd*f vpmtrsm;qHk; ay;cJU&

aqmuforfwef\ vpmay;acsrIrSm aygif 55 'or 2 oef;om&Sd
2013 - 2014 &moD y&D;rD;,m;vd*f b@ma&;pm&if;
toif;
vpm
0ifaiG
0ifaiGrSvpmtcsKd; tcGefaqmifNyD;tjrwf
ref,l
215 'or
433 'or 2
50 %
23 'or
refpD;wD;
205
346 'or 5
59%
- 22 'or 9
cs,fvfqD;
192 'or 7 319 'or
60%
- 46 'or 4
tmqife,f 166 'or 4 29 'or 7
56 %
7 'or 3
vDAmyl;
144
256
56%
0 'or 4
pyg;
100 'or 4 1 0 'or 5
56%
65 'or 3
e,l;umq,f 7 'or 3 129 'or 7
62%
1 'or 7
usLyDtm
75 'or 3 3 'or 7
195%
- 9 'or 7
qef;'g;vef; 69 'or 5 104 'or 4
67%
- 17 'or 1
tJAmwef
96 'or 3 6 'or 4
5%
2 'or 2
ADvm
69 'or 3 116 'or 9
59%
- 3 'or 9
0ufpfb&Gef;
65 'or 4 6 'or
75%
9
0ufpf[rf;
69 'or 9 114 'or 9
56%
10 'or 3
qGrfqD;
4 'or 1 9 'or 7
67%
3 'or
aqmuforfwef 55 'or 2
106
59 'or 30%
33 'or 4
yJavUpf
45 'or 7 90 'or 4 50 'or 50%
17 'or 2
[m;vfpD;wD; 43 'or 3 4 'or 5
64%
9 'or 4
vufpwm
36 'or 6 31 'or 2
116%
- 20 'or
befav
21 'or 5 19 'or 6
110%
- 4 'or 2
rSwfcsuf/ / &mckdifEIef;r[kwfaomudef;*Pef;rsm;rSm aygifoef;jzpfonf/
z

P-28.indd 1

vef'ef

{NyD

22

Ny;D cJo
h nfh 2013-2014 y&D;rD;,m;
vd*af bmvH;k &moD\ wpfEpS w
f mb@m
a&;pm&if;udk xkwjf yefaMunmcJ&h mwGif
tqifh (7) ae&mom&yfwnfEkdifcJh
aom ref,ltoif;onf wpfESpfwm
vpmay;acs&rIEIef;tjrifhqHk;toif;
tjzpf aygif 215 'or 8 oef;jzifh
xdyq
f ;kH rS&yfwnfEidk cf NhJ y;D ,ckEpS af bm

vHk;&moDwGif trSwfay;Z,m; tqifh

(7) ae&m&yfwnfaeaom aqmuforf
weftoif;rSm ,refESpf&moDu abm
vH;k orm;vpm aygif 55 'or 2 oef;
om ay;acscJh&um aumif;rGefaom
tqifw
h iG f &yfwnfEidk af omtoif;jzpf
vmonf/ aqmuforfwefonf ,refEpS f
u tqifh (16) ae&mwGio
f m &yfwnf
Ekid cf ahJ omfvnf; ,ck&moDwiG f xdyw
f ef;

upm;orm;rsm; a&mif;xkwcf o
hJ nfMh um;
rS ykdrkdaumif;rGefvmNyD; tqifh (7)
ae&mwGif wufvrS ;f &yfwnfaeEkid jf cif;
jzpfonf/ vuf&dS y&D;rD;,m;vd*t
f rSwf
ay;Z,m;wGif xdyfqHk;rS 10 rSwfjzwf
xm;aom cs,fvfqD;toif;rSm ref,l
ESifh refpD;wD;wkdYtNyD; wwd,ajrmuf
vpmay;acsrIEIef;trsm;qHk;toif;
tjzpf&yfwnfaeum refp;D wD;u aygif
205 oef;? cs,fvfqD;u aygif 192
'or 7 oef; ay;acscJh&aMumif; od&
onf/
tajctaetqk;d qH;k toif;rSm usL
yDtmjzpfNyD; 0ifaiGaygif 38 'or 7
oef;om&cJhaomfvnf; vpmay;acs
&rIrmS 0ifaiG\ 195 &mckid Ef eI ;f &Sad om
aygif 75 'or 3 oef; ay;cJh&onf/
vpmay;acsrI tenf;qHk;toif;rSm
befavjzpfNyD; wef;wufaomaMumifh
ay;cJh&onfh tykdqkaMu;ajcmufoef;
tygt0if aygif 21 'or 6 oef;om
ay;acsc&hJ onf/ toif; 20 \ 0ifaiG
ESihf vpmay;acs&rI ysr;f rQtcsK;d rSm 59
'or 9 &mckid Ef eI ;f &Sad eNy;D kyo
f 0H ifaiG
wkd;wuf&&Sdjcif;aMumifh vpmwkd;ay;&
jcif;udk umrdEkdifcJhonf/ Ref: Goal

y&dowfrsm;
uGif;twGif;
0ifa&mufrIaMumifh
ADvmESifh &D;'if;
toif;wkdhukd
tufzfat ta&;,l
vef'ef

{NyD

22

t*FvefabmvH;k tzGUJ csKyf tufzf

atonf tufzaf tzvm;uGmwm;
zkdife,fyGJpOfwGif y&dowfrsm;pGm
uGi;f twGi;f 0ifa&mufjcif;ukd wm;
jrpfEkdifcJhjcif;r&Sdaom ADvmESifh
&D;'if;toif;wkdYukd ta&;,loGm;
rnf[k {NyD 21 &ufwGif owif;
xkwfjyefum {NyD 23 &ufnae
aemufq;kH xm; wkjYH yefciG &hf o
dS nf
[k aMunmcJhonf/
ADvmonf 0ufpfb&Gef;udk
ESp*f ;dk jywftEkid &f onfyh t
JG Ny;D wGif
y&dowfrsm; uGif;twGif;pkNyHK
0ifa&mufcMhJ uNy;D &D;'if;u b&uf
zkdY'fukd EkdifonfhyGJwGif y&dowfrsm;
uGif;twGif; 0ifa&mufcJhMujcif;
jzpfonf/
Ref: Goal

4/22/2015 11:31:39 PM

EkdifiHwumowif; 29

23-4-2015

jyifopfEkdifiH rD;&xm;ESifUukefwif,mOfwpfpD;wdkufrd vl 32 OD;'Pf&m&

yJ&pf {jyD

22

jyifopfEkdifiH {NyD 21 &ufu c&D;

onfwif&xm;wpfpif;ESifh ukew
f if,mOf
wpfpD;wdkufrdcJh&m(0JyHk) &xm;wGJig;wGJ
vrf;acsmfcJhNyD; vl 32 OD; 'Pf&m&&SdcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
c&D;onf 350 OD;ukd wifaqmifvm
aom tqdkygrD;&xm;onf yJ&pfNrdKUawmf
rS q,fazmhwfNrdKUokdY xGufcGmvmpOf
v,f,mpdu
k yf sK;d a&;ypn;f rsm; wifaqmif
vmonhfukefwif,mOfwpfpD;ESifh eef*pf
t&yf wku
d rf cd jhJ cif;jzpfaMumif; rD;&xm;
ukrPDu ajymMum;xm;onf/
tqdkyg rawmfwqrIwGif rD;&xm;
tcsufjyud&d,mrsm;ESihf pufypnf;
tm;vH;k rSm ysupf ;D cJjh cif;r&Sad Mumif;? ,if;

,lu&de;f tm; EU u ,DrifEkdifiHtwGif;avaMumif;wkdufcdkufrIrsm;udk

acs;aiG,ldkoef; 250 &yfwef&h ef aqmf'\D qH;k jzwfcsuuf kd tar&duefBuKd qdk
awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm; jyefvnfpwifa&;
xyfrHay;tyfrnf
,D r if E k d i f i H t wG i f ; jyKvk y f a eaom ponhf udp&yfrsm;wGifvnf; tar&duef
0g&Sifwef

b&yfqJvf

{jyD

22

,lu&de;f tpd;k &\ Ekid if w

H nfNird af &;ESifh
jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk
taumiftxnfazmf&mwGif taxmuf
tul j yKap&ef t wG u f ,if ; Ek d i f i H t m;
acs;aiG,ldkoef; 250 xyfrHay;tyfoGm;
dS l
rnf[k Oa&myor*tzGUJ EU rS wm0ef&o
wpfOD;(tay:yHk)u aMunmcJhonf/
tqdkygaMunmcsufonf EU ESifh
,lu&de;f wdt
Yk Mum; vmrnh&f ufowywf
tapmydik ;f wGif usi;f yrnfh xdyo
f ;D aqG;aEG;yGJ
rpwifrDxGufay:vmcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; ,if;
acs;aiGay;tyfa&;tpDtpOfrSm ESpfzuf
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;tMum; vGefcJhonhfESpf
twGif;u
vufrSwfa&;xkd;cJhaom
aygif;pnf;a&;oabmwlnrD \
I wpfpw
d f
wpfa'ojzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tqdkyg aygif;pnf;a&;oabmwlnDrI
udk k&Sm;tpdk;&u uefYuGufxm;NyD; ,if;
oabmwlnrD o
I nf k&mS ;ESihf ,lu&de;f wdYk
tMum; wif;rmrIrsm;udk jrifw
h ufaponf
[k ajymMum;xm;onf/
,lu&de;f tpd;k &onf EU tzGUJ rS ay;tyf
onhf acs;aiGrsm;udk jynfolYb@ma&;
qkid &f m pDrcH efcY rJG u
I @ESihf tusiyhf sujf cpm;
rIwu
kd zf suaf &;? ukeo
f ,
G af &;ESifh taumuf
cGeaf umufcaH &;? Ekid if \
H pGr;f tifu@ESifh
tjcm;b@ma&;u@rsm;wGif oH;k pGo
J mG ;&ef
pDpOfxm;onf/
EU tzGUJ u ,lu&de;f Eki
d if t
H m;ay;tyf
cJhaom acs;aiGyrmP pkpkaygif;rSm ,ck
tcg ,lkd 1 'or 6 bDv,
D t
H xd jrifw
h uf
vmNyjD zpfaMumif;od&onf/ Ref: Press TV

{jyD

22

avaMumif;rS xdk;ppfqifwdkufcdkufrIrsm;
udk &yfwefYrnfh aqmf'Dtma&;AsEkdifiH\
qH;k jzwfcsuu
f kd tar&duefjynfaxmifpu
k
BudKqdkvdkufaMumif; od&onf/
tar&dueftpdk;&onf ,DrifEdkifiH
twGif;jzpfyGm;aeaom y#dyursm;udk
tqHk;owf&eftwGuf awGUqHkaqG;aEG;rI
rsm;jyKvyk &f ef oufqidk &f mtzGUJ tpnf;rsm;
udkvnf;awmif;qkdvdkufonf/ xdkYjyif
,DrifEkdifiHtwGif; vlom;csif;pmemonhf
tultnDay;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ESifh ukvor*
tzGJUu uruxjyKvkyfonhf EkdifiHa&;

tpd;k &u qufvufaxmufcaH y;oGm;rnf

jzpfonf[k tar&dueftrsK;d om;vHNk cKH a&;
aumifpD ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o
dS l t,fvpfpwJ
bmpuDu ajymMum;onf/
aqmf't
D ma&;AsEidk if o
H nf ukvor*
tzGUJ \cGijhf yKcsurf &&Sb
d J ,DrifEidk if t
H wGi;f
rwf 26 &ufrSp avaMumif;rS AHk;BuJ
wdkufcdkufcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; ,cktcg tqdkyg
wdkufcdkufrIrsm;udk &yfwefY&ef aMunm
cJhonhf aqmf'Dtpdk;&\ qHk;jzwfcsuftm;
tD&eftpdk;&uvnf; BudKqdkcJhaMumif;
Ref: Press TV
od&onf/

rawmfwqrIEiS pfh yfvsO;f pHpk rf;ppfaq;

rIrsm;udk qufvufvkyfaqmifvsuf&Sd
aMumif; rD;&xm;ukrPDuxyfavmif;
ajymMum;xm;onf/
'Pf&m&&Sdolrsm;teuf rD;&xm;puf
acgif;armif;ESihf tjcm;c&D;onfwpfO;D rSm
pdk;&drf&aMumif; od&onf/
jyifopfEdkifiH yJ&pfNrdKU&Sd Gare de Lyon
wGif 1988 ckESpf ZGef 27 &ufu &xm;
ESpfpif;wdkufrdrIjzpfyGm;cJh&m vl 56 OD;
aoqHk; tjcm;jynfoltajrmuftjrm;
'Pf&m&&SdcJhaMumif;ESihf ,if;rawmfwq
rIonf EdkifiHtwGif; tqdk;&Gm;qHk;jzpfyGm;
cJhonfh rawmfwqrIwpfckjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
Ref: Press TV

EkdifiHwumowif;wdk
wkwfEkdifiHajrmufydkif; wwkef;NrdKU&Sd usef;usm0rfausmufrD;aoG;wGif;wl;
vkyif ef;cGif a&Bu;D rIjzpfymG ;cJ&h m vkyo
f m; 16 OD; aoqH;k Ny;D tjcm;ausmufr;D
aoG;wGif;wl;vkyfom; ig;OD;rSm ausmufrD;aoG; wGif;txJ qufvufydwfrd
vsu&f adS eao;aMumif; Ekid if yH ikd o
f wif;Xmeu {NyD 21 &ufaESmif;ydik ;f u xkwf
jyefvdkufonf/
awmiftmz&duEkid if w
H iG f Ekid if jH cm;om;rsm;tm; t"duypfrw
S x
f m; wdu
k cf u
kd rf I
rsm;aMumihf vlckepfOD;aoqHk;NyD;aemufydkif;wGif EkdifiHtwGif;tMurf;zufwdkuf
cdkufrIrsm; xyfrHjzpfyGm;jcif;r&Sdap&eftwGuf tpdk;&u ppfbufwyfzGJUudk
*sK[
d efeufpbmh*Nf rKd U pwifjzefMY uufcsomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; umuG,af &;0efBu;D
Edq
k AD sL;rmyDqmumulvmu {NyD 21 &ufwiG f ajymMum;xm;aMumif; od&onf/
b&mZD;EkdifiHawmifydkif; qefwmum wm&Demjynfe,fwGif tiftm;jyif;
awmfae'dk;rkefwdkif;0ifa&mufwdkufcwfrIaMumihf a'ocHESpfOD;aoqHk; tjcm;
120 OD; 'Pf&m&&SdNyD; vlaygif; 1000cefYrSm aetdrfrsm;udkpGefYcGmcJh&aMumif;
PTI owif;Xmeu {NyD 22 &ufwGif azmfjyxm;onf/

ygupwefEkdifiH taemufawmifydkif;
iSufzsm;a&m*gydk;tm; toufSLrIrSwpfqifU prf;oyf wdkufcdkufrIrsm;aMumifU ckepfOD;aoqHk;
Ekid af omenf;vrf;udk MopaMw;vsoak woeynm&Sif
rsm;awGY &Sd
qpf'eD

{jyD

22

MopaMw;vsEidk if rH S okawoeynm&Sif
rsm;onf iSufzsm;a&m*gydk;ukd toufSL
rIrSwpfqifh prf;oyfEkdifaom enf;vrf;
opfwpf&yfudk awGU&SdcJhaMumif; qif[Gm
owif;Xmeu {NyD 21 &ufwGif azmfjy
xm;onf/
q&m0ef r sm;onf iS u f z sm;a&m*g
prf;oyf&mwGif aoG;azmuf,l tPk
MunhfrSefajymif;rsm; toHk;jyKavh&SdMu
aomfvnf; ,cktcg iSuzf sm;a&m*gcHpm;
&onhf vlemrsm;u SLxkwfvdkufaom
avrsm;twGif; "mwkypnf;rsm;yg&SdrI
udk wkdif;wmprf;oyfEkdifaom enf;vrf;
wpf&yftm; QIMR bm*dkzm aq;buf
qdik &f m okawoetzGUJ rS okawoeynm
&Sifrsm;u&SmazGawGU&SdcJhMuonf[k od&
onf/
tqkdygenf;vrf;onf orm;dk;us
tPkMunhrf eS af jymif;udk toH;k jyK ppfaq;
onhfenf;vrf;xuf a&m*g&v'fudk
av;&ufapm od&SdEkdifaMumif; od&
onf/

QIMR bm*d k z m aq;buf q d k i f & m

ok a woetzG J U rS od y H y nm&S i f r sm;?
MopaMw;vstrsKd ; om;wu o d k v f "e
o[m,odyHtzGJUESihf pufrIokawoe
tzGJUtpnf; (CSIRO)wdkYtaejzifh ,if;
awGU&Sdcsufudk iSufzsm;a&m*gydk; ul;puf
jyefYyGm;aeaom a'orsm;twGif; xdxd
a&mufa&muftoHk;jyKEkdif&ef arQmfvifh
vsuf &SdaMumif; od&onf/
,ckawGU&Sdonhfenf;vrf;opfonf
iSufzsm;a&m*gjzpfyGm;rIudk wdkufzsuf&m
t"du ajcvSr;f wpf&yfjzpfNy;D a&m*gyd;k udk
apmpD;pGm &SmazGEidk jf cif;jzihf vlt
Y oufaygif;
rsm;pGmudk u,fq,fEkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;
QIMR bm*dz
k mrS ul;pufa&m*gXmetBu;D
tuJ ygarmu*srd ;f pfrufumoDu ajymMum;
cJhonf/
2013 ckEpS t
f wGi;f vlaygif;oef; 200
eD;yg; iSufzsm;a&m*gul;pufcH&NyD; if;wdkY
teuf xuf0ufcefYrSm aoqHk;cJhaMumif;
urmu
h se;f rma&;tzGUJ tpnf;Bu;D \ azmfjy
csuft& od&onf/
Ref: Xinhua

tpvmrfrmbwf

{jyD

22

ygupwefEkdifiHtaemufawmifydkif;
&Sd bmvdkcsDpwefjynfe,f ppfaoG;<u
rsm;ES i f h e,f j cm;apmih f w yf z G J U 0if r sm;
(atmufy)kH tMum; wku
d cf u
kd rf EI pS cf jk zpfymG ;
cJ&h m wyfzUJG 0if ESpOf ;D ESifh ppfaoG;<u ig;OD;
aoqHk;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
tqdyk gwdu
k cf u
kd rf rI sm;teuf yxrqH;k
wdkufcdkufrIrSm *Gm'gNrdKUajrmufbuf 80
uDvdkrDwm (rdkif 50) tuGm jzpfyGm;cJh
jcif;jzpfNy;D ,if;wdu
k cf u
kd rf t
I wGi;f wyfzUJG 0if
ESpfOD;ESifh ppfaoG;<uwpfOD; aoqHk;cJh
aMumif;? tjcm;ppfaoG;<uwpfO;D udv
k nf;

wyfzUJG 0ifrsm;u vuf&zrf;qD;Edik cf ahJ Mumif;

e,fjcm;apmifhwyfzGJUrS ajyma&;qdkcGifh&Sdol
rrfZGmtwfrwfu ajymMum;onf/
tjcm;wkdufcdkufrIwpfckrSm tm0g&rf
cdik &f dS rwftaf u;a'owGif jzpfymG ;cJjh cif;
jzpfNyD; wyfzGJU0ifrsm;\ ,mOfwef;udk
ppfaoG;<ursm;u pwifwu
kd cf u
kd cf jhJ cif;jzpf
aMumif;? ,if;aemuf wyfzGJU0ifrsm;ESihf
ppfaoG;<ursm;tMum; tjyeftvSeyf pfcwf
rIrsm;jzpfymG ;cJ&h m ppfaoG;<u av;OD;aoqH;k
cJah Mumif; owif;Xmersm;u xkwjf yefxm;
onf/
Ref: Press TV

30 jynfwGif;owif;

23-4-2015

wefzdk;enf;tdrf&m APL oabFmvdkif;rS jrefrmoabFmom;rsm;ac:,lrnf bk&ifUaemifukefpnfaps;EIef;rsm;

tajccHpm;aomufukef
zGifUvSpfNyD;ygu
qef
&efukefwkdufcef;
ay:qef; (zsmyHk)
wpfjynf
1400 - 1650 usyf
ay:qef; (a&Tbdk)
wpfjynf
1700 - 2100 usyf
awmifjyef
wpfjynf
1000 - 1350 usyf
aps;EIef;rsm;
ZD,m
wpfjynf
800 - 900 usyf
qD
usqif;rnf
ajryJqD
wpfydm 4300
usyf
&efukef

&efukef

{NyD

22

&efukefNrdKUwGif; wefzdk;enf;
tdrf&mpDrHudef;rsm;&Sd aqmuf
vkyfNyD;pD;onfh wkdufcef;rsm;udk
zGifhvSpf aexdkifcGifhjyKvdkufygu
NrdKUwGif;&Sd wdkufcef;0,fa&mif;
ESifh tiSm;aps;EIef;rsm;tenf;i,f
usqif;vmrnfjzpfaMumif; &efuek f
NrKd UwGi;f &Sd tdrNf caH jrtusK;d aqmif
vkyfief;vkyfudkifolrsm;xHrS od&
onf/
wefz;kd enf;tdr&f mpDru
H ed ;f wdu
k f
cef;rsm;udk pwifa&mif;cscsdef
wGif a&mif;csonfhtcef;\ wef
zd;k EIe;f xm;rsm;rSm &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f
&Sd wkdufcef;rsm;\ wefzdk;EIef;xm;
rsm;ESifh wlnDaejcif;aMumifh NrdKU
wGi;f &Sd wku
d cf ef;aps;EIe;f rsm;yg jrifh
wufc&hJ onf/ odrYk o
S m wefz;kd enf;
tdrf&mrsm; aexdkifcGifhjyKcsdef
wGif jrifhwufaeonfh &efukef
wdu
k cf ef;tiSm;ESihf ta&mif;t0,f
aps;EIef;rsm;udk wpfpdwfwpfa'o
xdef;csKyfEkdifrnfjzpfonf/
wefz;kd enf;tdr&f mpDru
H ed ;f rsm;
zGiv
hf pS cf sed w
f iG f 0,f,x
l m;olrsm;
u ,if;tcef;rsm;wGif aexkdif
jcif;xuf jyefvnfiSm;&rf;ol
rsm;ydrk rkd sm;jym;vmzG,&f NdS y;D tcef;
iSm;&rf;cEIef;xm;rSmvnf; NrdKU
wGif; wdkufcef;iSm;&rf;cEIef;xm;
rsm;xuf xuf0ufcefYavsmhenf;
zG,f&SdaMumif; yg0gtdrfNcHajr
tusK;d aqmifvyk if ef;rS refae*sm
OD;atmifoef;OD;u ajymonf/
xdt
Yk jyif wefz;kd enf;tdr&f mrsm;
udk zGifhvSpfNyD; aexdkifcGifhay;vdkuf
csdefwGif jyefvnfta&mif;t0,f
jyKvyk o
f nfah ps;uGurf mS ay:ayguf
vmEkid af Mumif;? 0,f,o
l rl sm;tae
jzifh NrdKUwGif;&Sd wdkufcef;aps;EIef;
rsm;ESifh EdIif;,SOf0,f,lEkdifrnfjzpf
&efukefNrdKUwGif;&Sd wkdkufcef;aps;
rsm;ukv
d nf; xde;f csKyNf y;D jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
xufae

{NyD

22

tar&duefEdkifiH\ ukefoG,f
rItBu;D us,q
f ;kH jyKvyk o
f nfh APL
ukew
f ifoabFmvdik ;f rS 2015 ckEpS f
ZGefvrSp if;oabFmvdkif;ydkif
oabFmrsm;wGif jrefrmoabFmom;
rsm;tm; ac:,ltoH;k jyKrnfjzpf
aMumif; APL oabFmvdkif;
\ jrefrmEkdifiHudk,fpm;vS,fHk;rS
wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf/
]] APL oabFmvkid ;f u tar&d
uef E d k i f i H r S m tqif h (3) &S d w J h
ukew
f ifoabFmvdik ;f Bu;D wpfcyk g/
APL oabF m vd k i f ; u jref r m
oabFmom;awGudk ac:,ljzpfwJh
t"dutaMumif;t&if;u jrefrm
oabFmom;awGtaeeJY EkdifiH
wumoabFmom;aps;uGufrSm
tvk y f B ud K ;pm;NyD ; uRrf ; usif r I
jynf h 0 w,f q d k w J h *k P f o wif ;
xGuw
f maMumifh jrefrmoabFmom;

awGudk ac:,lwmyg}}[k APL

oabFmvdkif;\ jrefrmEdkifiHudk,f
pm;vS,fHk;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;
u ajymonf/
APL oabFmvdi
k ;f onf jrefrm
oabFmom;rsm;udk ac:,l&mwGif
oabFmom;OD;a& &mESichf s
D ac:,l
toHk;jyKoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; jrefrm
oabFmom;rsm;udk ac:,l&m
wGif Deck(ukef;ywfydkif;) ESifh
Engine(pufydkif;) ESpfrsKd;pvHk;
yg0ifaMumif; od&onf/ jrefrm
oabFmom;rsm;taejzifh APL
oabFm(atmufy)kH vdik ;f wGif tvkyf
vkyfvdkygu tGefvdkif;rSwpfqifh
if;wd0Yk ufbq
f u
kd w
f iG f ud,
k af &;
&mZ0ifjznfph u
G u
f m tvkyaf vQmuf
&rnfjzpfNy;D tedrq
hf ;kH vpm tar
&duefa':vm 1200 rS tjrifh
qHk;vpm tar&duefa':vm
20000 txdjzpfaMumif; od&

onf/
jrefrmoabFmom;rsm;tae
jzifh if;oabFmvdkif;wGif ESpf&Snf
tvkyv
f yk yf gu yifpifvpmrsm;txd
&&SdoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&
onf/ APL oabFmvdkif;onf
tar&duefEdkifiH&Sd NrdKUrsm;rSxGuf
onfh ukefypnf;rsm;udk urm h
EdkifiHtESHYtjym;odkY
ydkYaqmif
jzefcY sad y;aeonfh oabFmvdik ;f Bu;D
wpfcjk zpfonf/ APL oabFmvkid ;f
wG i f ,cif u tar&d u ef E S i f h
zdvpfydkifvlrsKd; oabFmom;rsm;
udyk g ac:,ltoH;k jyKcNhJ y;D vuf&dS
tcsed w
f iG f jrefrmoabFmom;rsm;
udkyg ac:,loGm;rnfjzpfonf/
tvm;wl *&doabFmvdkif;wcsKdU
rSvnf; jrefrmoabFmom;rsm;
udk ac:,l&efppD OfaeaMumif; od&
onf/
rif;aomfwmvGif

ESrf;qD
pm;tkef;qD

wpfydm
wpfydm

5000
1330

usyf
usyf

txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;onf bk&ihaf emifuek pf nf'ikd rf S aumuf,x

l m;jcif;jzpfygonf/

pufoHk;qD
'DZ,f
y&DrD,rf'DZ,f
"mwfqD
atmufwdef;(92)
atmufwdef; (95)

wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm

650
700
814
620
890

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

a&TGaps;EIef;(atmiform"da&Tqdkif)
tacgufa&T 16 yJ&nf wpfusyfom;
15 yJ&nf
wpfusyfom;

680000
641500

usyf
usyf

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

EdkifiHjcm;aiGaMu;
tar&duefa':vm
pifumyla':vm
,ldk
,Grf
bwf
&if;*pf
pwmvifaygif
,ef;

wpfa':vm
wpfa':vm
wpf,ldk
wpf,Grf
wpfbwf
wpf&if;*pf
wpfaygif
wpf,eff;

1075
785
1130
170
33.4
288
1580
9

1080
793
1140
173
33.6
295
1585
9.3

tcsdefESifhtrQtajymif;tvJ&SdEdkifygonf/

(280)

jynfwGif;okH;pGJ&ef "mwfaiG htvkHtavmuf xkwfvkyfvmEkdifojzifU urf;vGefvkyfuGufrsm;rS &,lrIavsm Uusvm

&efukef

{NyD 22

uke;f wGi;f obm0"mwfaiG u

Y ,
dk f
ykdifvkyfuGufrsm;rS jynfwGif;okH;
pGJ&ef "mwfaiGUtvkHtavmuf
xkwfvkyfvmEkdifojzifh urf;vGef
vkyu
f u
G rf sm;rS &,lraI vsmu
h svm
aMumif; jrefrmha&eHESifhobm0
"mwfaiGUvkyfief;rS wm0ef&dSol
wpfOD;uajymonf/
wkwEf idk if u
H "mwfaiGUok;H pGrJ I
avQmhcsjcif;ESifh
jynfwGif;

"mwfaiGUykv
d QaH ejcif;aMumifh a'0l;
ukrP
rD S a&Tobm0"mwfaiGUvkyf
uGuw
f iG f ,cif ukAayoef; 500
xkwfae&mrS ,ck oef; 400
txd avQmch sxw
k v
f yk af eaMumif;
jrefrmha&eHESifh obm0"mwfaiGU
vkyfief;rS od&onf/
xdkYtjyif jynfwGif;vQyfppf
"mwftm;twGuf aEG&moDwGif
obm0"mwfaiGUjzifah y;aomfvnf;
rkd;&moDwGif
a&tm;vQyfppf

jzifhay;aomaMumifh "mwfaiGUokH;
pGJrIavsmhusjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
a&Tobm0"mwfaiGUvkyfuGuf
onf obm0"mwfaiGUudk ,cifu
jynfwGif;rS ukAayoef; 100
0,f,lae&mrS ,ck oef; 30
cefYom0,f,lNyD; wkwfuvnf;
ukAayoef; 400 0,f,lae&mrS
,ck oef; 370 cefo
Y m 0,f,El idk f
awmhojzifh a'0l;ukrP
t
D aejzifh

ukAayoef; 100 cefY avQmhxkwf

ae&aMumif; od&onf/
wkwfEkdifiHokdY wifykdYrIrsm;
avQmhcscJhaomfvnf; aZmwdu
vkyu
f u
G rf S xkid ;f Ekid if o
H Ykd wifyrYkd I
rsm;onf ykHrSefomjzpfaMumif;?
rkwr yifv,fauGU&Sd &wemvkyf
uGufrS jynfwGif;twGuf ukAay
225 oef; a&mif;csay;&ef pDpOf
xm;aomfvnf; oef; 170 ESifh
180 Mum;om 0,f,lEkdifaom

aMumifh wjcm;0,f,lrnfhukrPD
rsm;udk a&mif;csae&aMumif; od
&onf/
&JwcH eG v
f yk u
f u
G o
f nf "mwfaiGU
wl;azmfrI 14 ESpfMumvmaom
aMumifh "mwfaiGUxkwv
f yk rf aI vsmh
enf;cJNh y;D rlvu ukAayoef; 450
rS ,cktcg ukAay oef; 350
cefo
Y m xkwv
f yk Ef idk af wmhaMumif;
od&onf/
(443)

2015 ckESpftxd jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;odkhwifoGif;aom armfawmf,mOftpD;a& ig;odef;ausmftxd&dSvm

&efukef

{NyD

22

jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;odkY armf
awmf,mOfwifoiG ;f cGijhf yKonfh ESpf
rSpwif 2015 ckESpftxd
wifoGif;aom armfawmf,mOf
tpD ; a& ig;od e f ; ausmf t xd
&daS Mumif; jrefrmhqyd u
f rf;tmPm
ydkifrS wm0ef&dSolwpfOD;\ ajym
Mum;csuft& od&onf/
tqdkygarmfawmf,mOfrsm;udk
2011 ckESpf atmufwdkbmvrS

P-30(23.4.2015)SSK.indd 1

pwifwifoGif;cGifhjyKcJhjcif;jzpfNyD;
&efukefNrdKU&dS
armfawmf,mOf
oabFmrsm; qdkufuyfcGifh&onfh
qdyfurf;rsm;jzpfaom MITT ?
MIPL ? MIP ? Adkvfatmifausmf?
ql;av? at;&Sm;a0gvfESifh xD;
wef;qdyfurf;wdkYrSjzpfonf/
MITT ESihf MIPL qdyu
f rf;rsm;
rSm oabFm0ifa&mufqdkufuyfrI
trsm;qHk;jzpfonf/ trsm;qHk;
qdyfurf;rSm MITT qdyfurf;jzpf

Ny;D um;ydik &f iS rf sm;onf qdyu

f rf;
rS vma&mufxkwf,l&ef um;
rsm; usef&dSaeao;aMumif; od&
onf/
ydkif&Sifrsm;taejzifh um;
xkwf,l&ef pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;
jynfhpHkjcif; r&dSonfhtwGufjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/ qdyfurf;
rsm;odkY a&muf&dSvmonfhaeYrS
p ESpv
f tMumtxd qdyu
f rf;
xm;&dScGifhjyKxm;NyD; qdyfurf;

vma&mufxkwf,lEdkifjcif;r&dS
onfu
h m;rsm;udk jrefrmhqyd u
f rf;
tmPmydkifrS avvHpepfjzifh
odrf;,laMumif; od&onf/
,ckaemufydkif;wGif armfawmf
,mOfwifoiG ;f rIrsm;udk ,mOfaMum
ydwq
f rYkd rI sm; rjzpfymG ;ap&ef ,if;
tajctaersm;ay:rlwnf wif
oGi;f cGirhf sm; jyKvyk af y;aeaMumif;
od&onf/
jref r mh q d y f u rf ; tmPmyd k i f

taejzifh wifoGif;vmaomarmf
awmf,mOfrsm;udk qdyu
f rf;rS xkwf
,l&mwGif ypnf;rsm;avsmhenf;
aysmufqHk;rIr&dSap&ef armfawmf
,mOfwifoGif;olrsm;\ rlvwif
oGif;onfhEdkifiHrS oabFmay:odkY
wifaqmif&mwGif armfawmf,mOf
\ tajctaeESihf yg&daS omypn;f
pm&if;rsm;udk pepfwusjyKpkum
oabFmwm0ef&dSolrsm;xH pepf
wustyfEjHS cif;ESihf ,if;pm&if;rsm;

udk armfawmf,mOfwifoiG ;f olxH

ydkYaqmifay;jcif;jzifh armfawmf
,mOfwifoiG ;f oltaejzifh armfawmf
,mOfa&muf&dScsdef
tqdkyg
ypnf;pm&if;ESifh wdkufqdkifppf
aq;Ny;D udu
k n
f rD rI &dyS gu oabFm
vdkif;udk csufcsif;taMumif;Mum;
ajz&Si;f &ef jrefrmhqyd u
f rf;tmPm
ydik rf S TeMf um;xm;aMumif; od&
onf/
pdk;rdk;

4/22/2015 11:43:34 PM

aMumfjim 31

23-4-2015

zkef;jyKjyifa&;enf;ynmoifwef;ausmif;

DJ-5 Mobile

zkef;tjrefjyKjyifonf

zkef;ESih fzkef;tydkypnf;trsKd;rsKd;vufvDvufum;a&mif;0,fa&;
zkef;vkyfief;0goemygolwdkif;aqmhzf0JvftajccHrSp ,aeYxGufaqmhzf0Jvftxd oifMum;jcif;? [wf0Jvfukd
acwfrD pufud&d,m enf;ynmpHkvifpGmjzihf jyKjyifjcif;rsm;udk tJ,m;uGef; tcef;wGif; oifMum;ay;yg
onf / aemuf q uf v uf x G u f a y:vmrnf h zk e f ; rsm; jyKjyif pG r f ; aqmif r I ? vrf ; T e f r I ? tvk y f t jref
&&SdaprIponfh---zkef;jyKjyifjcif;rsm;udk q&mhwpfouf wm0ef,lonf/
36-vrf;? 74_75-Mum;? rEav;NrdKU/

09-33325552?

09-73222876?

09-91019873?

oifwef;csdefoifwif;umv
oifwef;aMu;

eHeuf7-99-11? ae v
h ,f 1-33-5? nae5-7? n7-9?
2v twwfoif?
tcsdefjynfhwufa&mufvQif tjrefwwfygonf/
aqmhzf0Jvf+[wf0Jvf
300000d^-usyfoHk;odef;?

wef;cGJopfzGifhrnfh&uf

09-974398777?

(28-4-2015)

09-797192900/

(5-5-2015)
oifwef;csdef SdEdIif;Ekdifygonf/

wyfrawmfrStoHk;rvkdawmhonfhypnf;rsm;tm;
atmufygtwdkif;avvHwifxkcGJa&mif;csrnfjzpfygonf
trSwf(1)ppfvufeufypnf;wyf&if;(tif;wdkif)
(28-4-2015)&ufaeYrS (29-4-2015)&ufaeYxd
pOf
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/
7/
8/
9/
10/
11/
12/
13/
14/
15/
16/
17/
18/
19/
20/
21/
22/
23/
24/
25/
26/
27/
28/
29/
30/
31/
32/
33/
34/

ypnf;&Sd&mwyf
ae&m
rpy
&efukef
wq&(2^500) &efukef
wtu(500)
r*Fvm'Hk
wou
r*Fvm'Hk
our(1^300) r*Fvm'Hk
cqv(1)(pwdkcGJ) &efukef
rq&(3)
awmifil
rq&(5)
armfvNrdKif
wq&(3^100) tif;wdkif
wq&(6^100) jynf
pt&(904)
armfvNrdKif
pt&(906)
tif;wdkif
pt&(905)
NrdKifuav;
yxt(981)
tif;wdkif
pt&(911)
awmifil
pt&(915)
NrdKifuav;
qtw(1)
oefvsif
qtw(2)
awmifil
qvtcGJ(943)
bm;tH
qvtcGJ(945)
Nrdwf
qvtcGJ(953)
awmifil
qvtcGJ(954)
&efukef
qvtcGJ(955)
ykodrf
qvtcGJ(963)
tif;wdkif
qvtcGJ(965)
xm;0,f
xy&(323)?r*Fvm'Hk r*Fvm'Hk
xy&(828)
ppfawG
pe&(1)
tif;wdkif
wyf^csnfpufHk ordkif;
txnfcsKyfpufHk r*Fvm'Hk
abmvHk;pufHk
arSmfbD
owKypnf;pufHk tkwfusif;
aq;0g;pufHk
arSmfbD
oabFmaq;pufHk omauw

ypnf;trsK d;tpm;
uGefysLwmESifhqufpyfypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
vTpuf
a&pkyfpuf^rD;puf
ausmufazmufpuf
rD;puf? a&puf? uwm;tysuf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
ausmufazmufpuf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
rD;puf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
a&puf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
a&puf? avrIwfpuf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
avrIwfpuf
xkyfydk;cGHypnf;rsm;ESifhpufqD^acsmqDyHk;cGHrsm;
pufqD^acsmqDyHk;cGHrsm;
,mOftydkypnf;rsm;ESifhHk;oHk;pufud&d,mrsKd;pHk
taxGaxGypnf;rsm;ESifhyvwfpwpfyHk;cGHrsm;
pufypnf;rsm;? taxGaxGypnf;rsm;
vQyfppfESifhpuft&efypnf;rsm;
wm,m? bufx&Dta[mif;rsm;
puft&efypnf;ta[mif;rsm;
oHyHk;cGHESifhyvwfpwpfyHk;ta[mif;rsm;

yifrppfvufeufypnf;wyf(rEav;)
(4-5-2015)&ufaeYrS(5-5-2015)&ufaeYxd
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/
7/
8/
9/
10/
11/
12/
13/
14/
15/
16/
17/
18/
19/
20/
21/
22/
23/

&op
rEav;
pmtkyfcsKyfpuf
xyq
aejynfawmf pmtkyfcsKyfpufESifhpuLjzwfpufrsm;
q&u(2^1000) aejynfawmf aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
wq&(2^700) atmifyef; aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
wq&(1^500) rdwDvm
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
oru(2^300) aejynfawmf aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
u&w
aejynfawmf aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
wq&(16^100) rauG;
aq;HkoHk;ypnf;rsm;
pt&(909)
rHk&Gm
rD;puf? a&pkyfpuf
qvtcGJ(941)
uav;
avat;ay;puf
qvtcGJ(942)
vGdKifaumf avrIwfpuf
qvtcGJ(951)
rEav;
rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf? ausmufpuf
qvtcGJ(952)
jrpfBuD;em; rD;puf
qvtcGJ(956)
a&Tanmif rD;puf? a&puf? avrIwfpuf
qvtcGJ(959)
vm;dI;
rD;puf? a&puf
qvtcGJ(961)
rHk&Gm
avrIwfpuf
qvtcGJ(964)
usKdif;wHk
rD;puf? a&puf
xy&(121)
rEav;
xkyfydk;cHGypnf;rsm;
yye(rEav;)
rEav;
,mOftydkypnf;rsm;ESifhHk;oHk;pufud&d,mrsKd;pHk
wyf^csnfpufHk rdwDvm
puft&efypnf;rsm;ESifhtydkypnf;rsKd;pHk
rdk;a&umzsifpufHk vdIif;wuf pufta[mif;rsm;ESifhpuft&efypnf;rsm;
zdeyfpufHk
vdIif;wuf om;a&twdt
k p? ydwt
f yk pf Ek iS h f puft&efypn;f rsm;
om;a&pufHk
rEav;
wm,m? bufx&DESifhpufta[mif;rsm;
ypnf;rsm;tm; (24-4-2015)&ufaeYrS (25-4-2015)&ufaeYxd
Hk;csdeftwGif; oGm;a&mufMunfhIEdkifygonf/

opfawmopfyif cspfcifwJUvlrsKd;
opfyifudkESpfpOfpdkuf a&Twdkufudkpdk;

a':vSvS&D(12^ouw(Edkif)106870) ESifh
trsm;odap&ef taxGaxGudk,fpm;vS,f
vTJpmkyfodrf;aMumif;aMunmjcif;
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;? r*FvmawmifGefYNrdKUe,f? uef^ajrmuf&yfuGuf?
a':odef;wifvrf;? trSwf(32)wGifaexdkifol uREfkyf\rdwfaqG a':arouf
xm;xuf(6^x0e(Edkif)002247) udkifaqmifolonf rdrd\udk,fa&;udk,fwm
udprsm;aMumifh rtm;vyfygojzifh if;\udk,fpm; Hk;udprsm;udkvdkufyg
aqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;? omauwNrdKUe,f? Icif;om
tqifhjrifhtdrf&m? wdkuf(B-7)? tcef;(102)wGifaexdkifol a':vSvS&D(12^
ouw(Edik )f 106870)udik af qmifot
l m; taxGaxGu,
kd pf m;vS,v
f pJT mudk 2014
ckEpS w
f iG f &efuek Nf rKd U pmcsKypf mwrf;rsm;rSwyf w
kH if;kH vTt
J yfay;cJyh gonf/ ,cktcg
if;taxGaxGu,
kd pf m;vS,v
f pJT mudk (23-4-2015)&ufaeYwiG f jyefvnfyk o
f rd ;f
aMumif; trsm;odap&ef today;aMumfjimtyfygonf/
vTJtyfTefMum;csuft&
a':aroufxm;xuf
OD;atrf&mef(pOf-9878)
6^x0e(Edkif)002247
LL.B,LL.M(Civil Law Group)
Dip in international Law
w&m;vTwaf wmfa&SUaeESihf Oya'tBuaH y;
wdkuf(2)? tcef;(301)? vdIifoD&dtdrf&m?
tif;pdev
f rf;rBu;D ? (9)&yfuu
G ?f vdiI Nf rKd Ue,f/
zke;f - 09-49279587? 09-73032260

Avig;wefzGHY NzdK;zdk U
pmtkyfpmayavUvmpdk U

zcif^rdciftrnfrSef
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? arSmfbDNrdKU
e,fae armifaZmfxl;atmif\ zcif
trnfrSefrSm OD;aZmfvif; 12^rbe
(Edkif)098162 ESihf rdciftrnfrSefrSm
a':oef ; oef ; cd k i f 12^rbe(Ed k i f )
105953 ud k i f a qmif o l w k d Y jzpf y g
aMumif;/
OD;aZmfvif;-a':oef;oef;ckdif

aysmufqHk;aMumif;
olZmEG,(f b)OD;pk;d 0if; 7^yce(Edik )f
257740 udkifaqmifol\ EdkifiHul;vuf
rSwf(rrSwfrd)rSm aysmufqHk;oGm;ygojzihf
awGU&Sdu taMumif;Mum;ay;yg&ef/
zkef;-09-428134698

zciftrnfrSef
&efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D ? arSmb
f ND rKd Ue,f
ae armif&Jxufatmif\ zciftrnfrSef
rSm 12^rbe(Edik )f 096204 udik af qmifol
OD;atmifatmifjzpfygaMumif;/
OD;atmifatmif

wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygaMumif;

aysmufqHk;aMumif;

v,fa0;NrdKUe,f? ompnfaus;&Gmae
OD;ausmfa&T\om; armifwifudkudkvif;
9^v0e(Edkif)191964ESihf armifatmif
ukdvif;rSm wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygaMumif;/
armifatmifukdvif;

uRefawmfjrifhpdk;OD; 3^bte(Edkif)
227859 udkifaqmifol\ EdkifiHul;vuf
rSwftrSwf(rrSwfrd)rSm aysmufqHk;oGm;yg
ojzifhawGU&Sdu taMumif;Mum;ay;yg&ef/
zkef; 09-31073381

pmwnf;tzGJU - zkef;-031-73998? zufpf ^ 031-73999? 032-30262? E-mail; mwdpress@hotmail.co.uk aMumfjim^jzefYcsd zkef;-031-74006?

trsm;odap&efaMunmcsuf
{&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;? 0g;c,frNrdKUe,f? usKHrai;NrdKUtykdif uRef;jym'f
ajcmuftrd w
f ef;aus;&GmwGif a':acsmtrnfjzihf v,fajr{u(10 'or 22)ukd
ykdifqkdifcJhNyD; rnfonfhom;orD;ukdrQ ay;urf;jcif;r&Sdyg/ ,cktcg OD;armifyk
(b)OD;armifrw
S (f 14^0cr(Edik )f 256905)onf rdro
d abmjzihf 0g;c,frNrKd Ue,f?
ajrpm&if;XmeESifh trnfaygufatmifjyKvyk Nf y;D if;arG;csi;f om;orD;(6)a,muf
udv
k nf; wkid yf ifjcif;r&Sw
d t
hJ jyif OD;armifyk kww
f &ufaoqH;k oGm;cJah omfvnf;
if;trnfayguf v,fajrrsm;tm; arG;csi;f nDuakd rmifErS rsm;om ykid q
f idk af Mumif;?
if;v,fajr(10 'or 22){uukd a':acsmarG;csi;f om;orD;rsm;rodbJ rnfol
wpfO;D wpfa,mufurdk Q a&mif;csjcif;? aygifEjHS cif;? vTaJ jymif;ay;urf;jcif;? pGeBYf ujJ cif;
rjyKvkyfyg&ef trsm;odap&ef aMunmtyfygonf/
1/ OD;[lqif
2/ OD;rGwfpvif;
3/ OD;zkd;axmif
4/ a':bkwfqHk
5/ OD;pdefatmifrif;
6/ a':0g0gvif;
usKHrai;NrdKUe,f? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;

0rf;enf;aMuuGJjcif;
OD;ausmf0if;? jrefrmhtvif;owif;pmwdkuf? pufcef;rSL;(Nidrf;)
touf(77)ESpf
Nrw
d Nf rKd Ue,fr;D owfpcef;? wyfMuyfBu;D OD;ausmpf ;kd atmif? a':arpd;k xdu
k f
wdkY\zcifBuD;onf 22-4-2015 &ufaeY 00;30 em&DwGif uG,fvGef
oGm;aMumif;od&&dS ygojzihf rdom;pkEiS x
fh yfwl 0rf;enf;aMuuG&J ygaMumif;/
NrdwfNrdKUe,frD;owfwyfzGJU0ifrsm;

OD;atmifoef;(56)ESpf
CDC-12021

&efukefNrdKU? yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,f? (9)&yfuGuf? (32)vrf;? trSwf

(80-82)? 'kwd,xyfae(OD;ausmfZH-a':aiGcif)wdkY\om;? a':vS
odef;OD;? OD;jrihfOD;-a':odef;at;? a':wifwifat;? OD;cifatmifa':Orm0if;wdkY\armif^nD? a':wifwif0if;\ tpfukd? armifrsKd;
rif;armif? armifatmifZ-H rqka0rGe?f armif[ef0if;atmif-rjzLvJ?h
armifatmifEidk pf ;kd wd\
Yk OD;av;? a':oif;oif;EG,\
f cifyeG ;f ? rcifz;l
jynfhjrwfEdk;\zcifonf 21-4-2015 (t*FgaeY)nae 3;10 em&D
wGif &efukefjynfolYaq;HkBuD;? ESvHk;txl;Muyfrwfaqmif uG,f
vGeo
f mG ;ygojzihf 23-4-2015 (Mumoyaw;aeY) rGe;f wnfh 12em&D
wGif a&a0;okomef rD;oN*K [yf grnf/ (txufygaetdrrf S um;rsm;
eHeuf 10;15 em&DwGif xGufygrnf/)
usef&pfolrdom;pk

,m,DrSwfyHkwiftrSwf-1438 jr0wDowif;pmwdkuf(aejynfawmf)? ykAoD&dNrdKUe,fwGif yHkESdyfxkwfa0onf/

32

23-4-2015

txufusKdif;awmif;a&tm;vQyfppfpDrHudef;NyD;pD;ygu wpfESpfvQif ysrf;rQ

vQyfppf"mwftm; uDvdk0yfem&Doef;aygif; 267 oef; xkwfvkyfay;Ekdifrnf

bufpHkynmxl;cRef
vli,ftpDtpOfrsm;ESifU
ywfouf
qufoG,far;jref;Edkif
aejynfawmf {NyD 22

1964 ckESpfrSpwif acwftquf

qufaqmif&u
G cf o
hJ nfh vl&nfcRepf rD u
H ed ;f
tpDtpOfudk 2012-2013 ynmoifESpf
rSp bufpykH nmxl;cRev
f il ,ftpDtpOf
tjzpfajymif;vJaqmif&GufcJhonf/
,ck 2014-2015 ynmoifEpS t
f wGuf
t|rwef;? e0rwef;ESihf'orwef;wdkYrS
bufpykH nmxl;cRev
f il ,f 176 OD;pDwt
Ykd m;
pdppfa&G;cs,fxm;NyD;jzpfonf/
t|rwef;bufpHkynmxl;cRefvli,f
rsm;twGuf yk*t
H yef;ajzpcef;? e0rwef;
bufpykH nmxl;cRev
f il ,frsm;twGuf tif;
av;tyef;ajzpcef;ESifh 'orwef;bufpkH
ynmxl;cRev
f il ,frsm;twGuf aiGaqmif
vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;cifarmifpdk; txufusKdif;awmif;a&tm;vQyfppfpDrHudef;udk MunfhIppfaq;pOf/
tyef;ajzpcef;wdu
Yk kd {NyD 25 &ufrS ar 5
&uftxd zGiv
fh pS o
f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D pcef;0if
aejynfawmf {NyD 22
wdkYonf {NyD 21 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DwGif &Srf;jynfe,f azmfaqmif&u
G v
f su&f o
dS nfh txufusKid ;f awmif;a&tm; pOfumvtwGi;f uif;axmufoifwef;ay;
vQypf pfprG ;f tm;0efBu;D Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D OD;cif (awmifydkif;) usKdif;awmif;NrdKU\ taemufawmifbuf vQyfppf pDrHudef;odkYa&muf&Sdonf/
jcif;? vl&nfcRefa[mif;rsm;ESihfawGUqkH
pmrsufESm 17 aumfvH 4 
pmrsufESm 17 aumfvH 1
armifpdk;ESifh &Srf;jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf OD;p0fatmifjrwf 14 rdik cf eft
Y uGm erfw
h ed af csmif;ay:wGif taumiftxnf

]avmuZmwfpHk pum;yHkrsm;} umwGef;

rdk;av0o
tajctae

23.4.2015
-ppfudkif;wkdkif;a'oBuD;txufydkif;? ucsifjynfe,f? &Srf;jynfe,fESifh csif;jynfe,fwdkYwGif ae&musJusJ rkd;xpfcsKef;
&Gmrnf/ &Gm&ef&mEIef; 60 jzpfonf/
- jrefrmhyifv,fjyifwGif vIdif;toifhtwifh&Sdrnf/
- aemufEpS &f uftwGucf efrY eS ;f csurf mS jrefrmEdik if t
H xufyikd ;f a'orsm;wGirf ;kd qufvufxpfcsKe;f &Gmrnf/ (rd;k ^Zv)

AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;'dkif; HI;^xGufNydKifyGJ
{NyD 25 &uf pwifrnf
&efukef

{NyD

22

2015 &moD Adv

k cf sKyaf tmifqef;'dik ;f H;I ^xGuaf bmvH;k NyKd iyf JG yxrtqihf
yGJpOfrsm;udk {NyD 25 &ufrSp ok0PuGif;ESihf atmifqef;uGif;wkdY ,SOfNydKif
upm;oGm;rnfjzpfonf/
yxrtqihf yGpJ Ofrsm;udk toif; 12 oif;,SONf yKd irf nfjzpfNy;D tEkid &f aom
ajcmufoif;rSm 'kw,
d tqiho
f Ydk wufa&mufciG &hf rnfjzpfonf/ yxrtqihf
yGpJ Ofrsm;tjzpf {NyD 25 &ufwiG f ok0PuiG ;f arm&0wDtoif;ESifh Horizon
toif;? atmifqef;uGi;f [Hom0wDtoif;ESifh zke*f eftoif;? {NyD 26 &ufwiG f
ok0PuGif; jr0wDtoif;ESihf GFA toif;? atmifqef;uGif; aiGMu,f
yGiahf v;rsm;toif;ESifh wuov
kd v
f ufa&G;piftoif;? {NyD 27 &ufwiG f ok0P
uGif; '*Hktoif;ESihf &ckdiftoif;? atmifqef;uGif; Southern toif;ESihf
Best Utd toif;wdkY ,SOfNydKifrnfjzpfonf/ pmrsufESm 17 aumfvH 1

2014
&moD
IH;^xGuf
abmvHk;
NydKifyJGwGif
csif;,lEdkuf
wuftoif;
ESifh
raemajr
toif;wdkY
,SOfNydKifpOf/

EsLuvD;,m;oabmwlnDrIpmcsKyfopfwpf&yfukd aemufqHk;&EdkifiHwumowif;
*syef0efBuD;csKyfHk;acgifrdk;xdyf
awmifu&kd ;D ,m;ESiUf tar&dueftpd;k &wd hkoabmwl
armif;olrJUav,mOfwpfpif; awG h&Sd
urmhyxrqHk;ta0;xdef;avaMumif;xdef;csKyfa&;
pepfwpfckudk qDG'ifEdkfifiHu pwiftoHk;jyK
pawmh[krf;

pm- 25 odkh

{NyD

22

qD'G iftpd;k &onf urmyh xrqH;k ta0;xde;f avaMumif; xde;f csKyaf &;
pepfwpfcu
k kd Edik if aH jrmufyikd ;f wGif pwiftoH;k jyKcahJ Mumif; ,if;Edik if aH v
aMumif; xdef;csKyfa&;tzGJU (LFV) u {NyD 22 &ufwGif xkwfjyefvdkuf
onf/
qDG'ifavaMumif;tmPmydkifrsm;onf tqdkyg ta0;xdef;pepfjzihf
xdef;csKyfonhf avaMumif;xdef;csKyfa&;arQmfpifudk {NyD21 &ufwGif
pmrsufESm 25 aumfvH 2 
pwifzGihfvSpfcJhjcif;jzpfNyD;

pm- 25 odkh