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Email: mmassumi@ut.ac.ir
: Email:hazaveh@ut.ac.ir
Email:qaswar alvi@ut.ac.ir
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( (British East India Company 1611

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( )Plassey( 181 ) .

( .)Mukherjee, 1974: 263-264 1844

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1788

( .)Chand, 1967: 2/170
.
.

( .)Nehru, 1985: 302-303

.

. Gurukul (
)System .
( )Guru- Shishya Parampara ( )Patashalas
.
.
( .)Matthai, 1915: 46
( )Madras .

521

( 1757-1871 )
" "( Adam Reports on Vernacular
)Education in Bengal and Bihar .

.
.

( .)Dodwell, 1932: 6/100

. ( )
( ) .


.
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( Will
.)Durant, 1942: 1/557
.
(.)Mukherjee, 1967: 57

.
(.)Matthai, 1915: 40

.
" " .
( .)Hardy, 1972: 40

. (

521
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) .
- 3131

7
( Azad,
.)1959: 2 .

( .)Will Durant, 1942: 1/558
( (Koran Purana
( )Learning by Heart Schools .
(
) ( .)Richter, 1908: 309
-1-1
:

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.
-2-1

.

.

523

( 1757-1871 )

.
-3-1
-
.

.
-4-1

.
.
.
" "( The
)Education of India .
:
.
.

.
.
" "( )A History of Missions in India
.

.
" " " "
" "

591
5931

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- 3131
. . .
7
( )A History Of Western Education In India (

Dev

)Raj Seth .
.
- .
-2

.
.
( )William Wilberforce
. )Charter Act( 1843
() ( .)Basu, 1922: 191

.
.

(.)Chand, 1967: 2/185
( )Charles Metacalfe :


( .)Nehru, 1985: 306
.
( ..)Mahmood, 1895: 2-3

. "

595

( 1757-1871 )
" ( )Divide and Rule .


.


.
.)Basu, 1922: 144,188(
)Charles Cameron(
( )

.
.


( Basu, 1922:
.)150
-3

.

.
.
)Calcutta Madrasah( ( )Sanskrit College Benares
. ( Warren
)Hastings 1871 ( )
( .)Riddick, 2006: 157

592
5931

( )Jonathan Duncan 1841

- 3131
.
7
( Mahmood, 1895: 21 .)Trevelyan, 1838: 2

.

( )Fort William College . 1711
)Richard Wellesley(
( .)Kopf, 1969: 90

(.)Bayly, 2008: 2/83
)William Carey( :
.


(.)Kopf, 1969: 90


.
( .)Chand, 1967: 2/176

" " .

. 1782
(.)Kopf, 1969: 152
.

599

( 1757-1871 )
.
1772 ( Asiatic Society of
)Bengal .
)Manu Smriti( .
. ()Charles Wilkins
( )Max Muller
( .)Arberry, 1946: 21 ( )James Princep
1738 ( .)Singh, 2006: 120
( )Alexander Cunningham ( John
)Marshall .
( ) ( .)Trigger, 1989: 181

1713

.
-4
41 .
( )1733-1884 1843
.
1713 ( )
( Richter, 1908:
.)150

(.)Spear, 1970: 2/122-123
( )1713-1716
.
.

591
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7
.


( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 64,68
23 .
.
23
1743 (Riddick, 2006:158 .)Mahmood, 1895: 24
23 ": ( )
( )

"(.)Basu, 1922: 6
1713

. 1718
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(.)Mahmood, 1895: 3
" " -Vidyalaya or Anglo-(
)Indian College
. 1718 ( Mayhew, 1926:
.)12
.
. .

( .)Sharma and Sharma, 2004: 99

591

( 1757-1871 )
1828 436 .
. 1788
)Presidency College(
( Trevelyan, 1838: 8 .)Chand, 1967: 2/187
1743
1742
( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 74

. General Committee of (
)Public Instruction Calcutta ( )Education Society Bombay
1743 ( ) General Committee of Public Instruction Calcutta
1746 ( .)Mahmood, 1895: 46
) ) . ( 1713
) .


(.)Trevelyan, 1838: 3
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.
1713
.
( .)Mahmood, 1895: 27

.

591
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(.)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 75
7
.
1718 1743

( .)Mahmood, 1895: 28

( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 76-78

.

.
.

" "
(.)Spear, 1970: 2/123
.
1728 .
)Hoogle College( . John Elliot (
)Bethune 1724 " "
. )Lord Dalhousie(
( Riddick, 2006:
.)162
-2-5
" " ( )Bombay Education Society 1718
. "

591

( 1757-1871 )
)The Native School-Book and School Committee("

. 1748 " ( Bombay Native
)Education Society . )Lord Elphinstone(
( .)Basu, 1922: 44 1742
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.
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.

.
.

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( )Elphinstone Educational Institute of Bombay ( Bombay
)Board of Education ( .)Chand, 1967: 2/198-199
1741 . 1781
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( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 145
.

591
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( .)Basu, 1922: 22 1721

- 3131
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7

1783
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.
1744 )Thomas Munro(

( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 84 1746

. -
. 1748

( .)Riddick, 2006: 160 1788
.
( )Coorg
.
. 1741 81
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.
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593

( 1757-1871 )
( .)Chand, 1967: 2/202
. 1712
( (Joynarain Ghossal 41111
.
1717 .
( .)Mahmood, 1895: 26 1742
. )James Thomason( 1723
.
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1732 /
/ . .


(Thomas, 1970:86 .)Waseem, 2014: 139
23 1713 ( )

.

. .
( )Henry Thoby Prinsep


.

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( .)Spear, 1979: 2/125-126

- 3131

7 ( .)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 101

.
(.)Trevelyan, 1838: 11

.
)Thomas Babington Macaulay(
( )William Bentinck ( )Auckland
.
4 1738
" " ( )Minutes on Education
. 23 1713

.

(.)Nurullah and Naik, 1943: 268-269

.
( Waseem,
.)2014: 139
8 1738":
.
.

"( .)Basu, 1922: 84

515

( 1757-1871 )

( .)Trevelyan, 1838: 15-16

.
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.
(.)Bheemaraya and Sreeramulu, 2015: 3
1738
. 1722
.
( Odgers,
.)1925: 1
( )Charles Trevelyan
.

.
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( .)Trevelyan, 1838: 36-37

.
.
1737
.
. 1734
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512
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(.)Mahmood, 1895: 76
7-7
1783
.
. 1782
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( )Woods Educational Despatch (.)Riddick, 2006: 162

)Primary and Secondary Education(
.

( .)Chand, 1967: 2/205-206
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.
( Thomas,
.)1970: 90 " " ( )Grants-in-aid System
.


.

( .)Whitehead, 2004: 121
( Sharma and
.)Sharma, 2004: 118

. "

519

( 1757-1871 )
" .
( ) Teacher Training Schools
.
1786
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.)2012: 3-4
. " " ( Magna Carta of
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1788
.
.
( .)Basu, 1922: 177
.
( Montgomery,
.)1919: 83 1787
.

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