Preliminary Examination February 24, 2017 POLYGRAPHY Name: _____________________________________
Date & Time: ________________________________
1. This refers to any activity aroused in an organism by a stimulus.
A. Exitation B.Specific Response C. Reaction D. Response 2. This refers to any reaction usually of muscular or granular processes. Response 3. It is something that is factual or something that corresponds to fact or reality. Truth 4. It is an obvious fact or something that is clearly true that is hardly needs to be stated. Truth 5. This refers to one that is exhibited by the subject to a particular question which is deviation from the norm. Specific response 6. This refers to the complex state of feelings involving conscious experience it is either internal or external, physical responses and power to motivate the organism to action. Emotion 7. This refers to anything that deceives or creates a false impression. Lie 8. This is something that gives or misleads impression with or without intention to deceive. Lie 9. This define as the scientific deception detection with the use or aid of a polygraph. Polygraphy 10. It is the uttering or conveying falsehood or creating a false or misleading impression with the intention of affecting wrongfully acts. Lying 11. This refers to an act or practice of deceiving or misleading somebody. Deceit 12. It is an intentional act intended to foster in another person a belief or understanding which the deceiver considers as false. Deceit 13. It is an act of deceiving or misleading usually accomplish by lying. Deception 14. It is a science that combines the knowledge of psychology and physiology for purposes of detecting deception. Psychophysiology 15. This serves as the activator of the body system. Central nervous system 16. A part of the nerve responsible in carrying messages from special reporters in the skin, muscles, and other internal and external sense organs to the spinal cord and then to the brain. Sensory nerves 17. A system responsible for the movement of the blood in the veins and the arteries throughout the body. Circulatory system 18. A part of the hearth which receives blood and return it to the hearth by the veins. Auricles 19. The heath action or the cardiac cycle consists of- Systole and diastole 20. A nerves responsible in carrying orders from the central nervous system to the muscles or to the glands to contract and produce chemical messengers. Motor nerves 21. It is a hallow muscle located inside the chest cavity that pumps blood into arteries by contracting and relaxing process. Hearth 22. A system responsible in taking of air into the lungs and likewise expels carbon dioxide here from and the rest of the body. Respiratory system 23. It is the external covering of the body consisting essentially of the epidermis, dermis and the corium. Skin 24. It is an instrument in which multiple signals from sensors are concurrently recorded on a strip of moving paper. Polygraph 25. It is a technique use to determine stress levels of a person being questioned regarding a specific issue to ascertain whether he/she is deceptive or telling the truth. Polygraphy 26. A part of a respiratory system which comprises the nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs. Respiratory tract 27. A part of the respiratory system which includes the thoracic vertebrate, ribs and the breast bone or sternum. Bony cage 28. This refers to a form of antiquated trial rooted on the practice of referring disputes to Gods judgment or determined either by certain trials. Ordeal
29. An English hearth specialist who constructed the clinical polygraph.
Sir James Mackenzie 30. The first person to employ the first scientific instrument in detecting deception. Cesare Lombroso 31. A French scientist who discovered that electro-dermal response is caused by an increase in the action of the hearth and vital energy converted with human emotions. Charles Samson Fere 32. A scientist who used plethysmograph in his research on emotion and fear and revealed that persons breathing pattern changed under certain stimuli, and this change caused variations in their blood pressure and pulse rate. Angelo Mosso 33. A novelist who recommended that pulse of a suspicious man was a practical, effective and humane method for distinguishing truthfulness from lying. Daniel Defoe 34. .A scientist who declared that electricity is generated by the body known as the external friction. Jacques DArsonval 35. A scientist who theorized that galvanic skin phenomenon was influenced by exciting mental impressions and that he was the first to suggest the use of galvanograph in detecting deception. George Sticker 36. A pioneer of polygraphy who made a polygraphic apparatus in a portable form and known as the Larson Polygraph. John Larson 37. A scientist who found out that changes in systolic blood pressure were of greater value in determining deception than changes in respiration. Harold Burt 38. A scientist who believed that verbal deception could be detected by changes in the systolic blood pressure. William Marston 39. A refined clinical polygraph which used a clockwork mechanism for the paper-rolling, time-marker movements, produced ink recordings of physiological functions that were easier to acquire and interpret, and a modification of the modern polygraph. Ink Polygraph 40. A pioneer in polygraphy who successfully detected deception with a pneumograph. Vittorio Benusi 41. A pioneer in polygraphy who first use the term psychogalvanic reflex. Otto Veraguth 42. A person who gained firsthand experienced in polygraph interrogations. Leonarde Keeler 43. A pioneer in polygraphy who designed the Lee Psychograph which consists of four units, the chart drive, pneumograph, cardiograph, and stimulus signal unit. Capt. Clarence Lee 44. He was known as the father of modern polygraph. Leonarde Keeler 45. A person who developed the Backster Zone Comparison Technique of polygraph questioning. Cleve Backster 46. A person who developed the Control Question Technique of polygraph questioning. John Reid 47. He was the first person to used potential computer applications of polygraph chart analysis. Joseph Kubis 48. They were the ones who completed the software program called the polyscore. Dale Olsen & Johns Harris 49.An Italian physiologist who was accorded the distinction for developing the galvanic skin reflex or the galvanometer. Luigi Galvani 50. An Italian criminologist and a doctor who modified the plethysmograph and invented the modern device called the hydrosphygmograph Cesare Lombroso 51. A French scientist who studied the cardiac irregularities by devising a polygraph instrument that recorded pulse rate and hearth beat simultaneously. Etienne-jules Marey 52. He is the first polygraphist to record a simultaneous chest and abdominal breathing patterns. Richard o. Archer 53. He is a greek physician in 300 BC who successfully noted the frequency of heartbeat upon application of some stimuli related to the question. Erasistratus 54. He was a scientist who recommended psychological test called Word Association Test. Francis Galton 55. A personality in polygraphy who recommended the use of chloroform to solve Lincolns assassination. Dr Charles Cady 56. A German-American psychologist and philosopher who introduced in the United States the forensic application of the Word Association Test in the year 1908. Hugo Munsterberg 57. A personality in the field of polygraphy who wrote the book lie detection and criminal interrogation in which he explained the Peak-of-Tension Test in describing the methodology in the administration of guilty knowledge test to a subject in which the latter has not been informed of the essential details of the case. Fred Inbau 58. It is the earliest known reference of the methods for detecting deception. AYUR-VEDA 59. He was the first person to introduce hypnotism as a method of detecting deception. Anton Mesmer 60. A US psychiatrist who introduce truth serum as a method of detecting deception. Dr. Edward Mandel House