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E h te r e d ding t Act

a ccor o of C ong re ss , in the ye ar 1 8 51 , by

H A RR I ET BE E C H E R S TO WE .

of the D istr ic t C ourt of the

S T E R E O TY ? E D BY

,

H O BA BT 85 R O B BI N S ,
PRE FA C E .

TH E sc e n e s of thi s story as i ts t i tle i n d i cat e s lie am on g a race hi the rto gnore d by the assoc i
, ,

a tions o f
p o li te an d re ne d soc i e ty ; a n e x ot i c rac e w hos e ancestors b orn b en eath a tro p i c sun , , ,

brought w i th the m an d p e i pe tuated to the i r d esc en d ants a charact e r so e ss entially unli k e t he har d
, ,

a nd d om i nant A n lo S a x on rac e as fo r m an ars t ha v w on f ro m i t onl m i sun d e rstan d i n


g y y e o , e y g
a nd cont e m p t .

But anot he r an d b ett e r day 1 8 da w n i n e v e ry i n u e nc e of l ite ra t u1 e o f p oetry an d o f a rt i n


g , ,

our t i m e s i s b eco m i ng m or e an d mor e i n un is on w i t h the gr e at m aster c hor d o f C hr i st i an i t y


, ,

goo d w ill to m a n

.

The po e t the p ai nt e r an d the art i st now s eek out a nd e m b elli sh the common a nd ge nt l er
, ,

humani t i es o f l i fe an d un d e r t he allur e m e nts o f ct i on b r eathe a hu man izi n g an d su b d ui ng


, , ,

i n uence fav orable to the de v elop m e nt of the gre at p r inc iple s of C hri st ian brotherhoo d
,
.

The han d of b en e v o l enc e is e v e r ywher e s ti e tehe d out s earchin g i nto a b us es r i ght i ng w ro ngs , , ,

alle v i at i n d i stress e s an d b r i n i n t t h k no w l e d e a nd s m at hi es of the w orl d t he l ow ly t he


g g g o , e
g y p ,

O pp re s se dfan d t he f0 1 gott e n
I n t hi s general mo v e m e nt un hap y A fr i ca a t last i s r em e m b er ed ; A fr i ca who b egan the rac e
p , ,

or c i v il iz at i on an d human progr e s s i n the d i m gray d a w n o f e ai ly t i me b ut who fo r c e ntur i e s , , , ,

nas l a i n b oun d an d blee d i n at h f oot f c i v il iz e d a n d C hr i st i an iz e d human i ty im p l or i n


g t e o g c om ,

p ass mn 1 n v am .

But the heart of the d om i nant rac wh ha v b n h e, o e ee con querors her har d m aste rs has at
er , ,

l ength b
n turn e
ee er d towards h i n m rcy ; an d i t h b n
e as ee seen how far neble r i t i s i n nat ions to
rot e ct the fee ble t han to o r e ss t he m T han k s be to G od the w orl d has at last outl i v e d the
p pp .
,

s la v e trad e !
-

The o bj e ct of the se sk e tche s i s to a wak e n sy m p athy an d feel i n g for the A fr i c a n rac e as they ,

ex i st a m on g us ; to s ho w t he i r w ron gs an d sorro ws un d e r a sy s t em so n e c e ssar ily cru e l an d ,

unj ust a s to d e feat a nd d o a w a


y t he goo d e ffects of all that can be atte m p t e d for t hem by the i r ,

be st fr i e n d s un d e r i t
, .

I n d o i n g thi s the author can s inc e rely di scl a i m any i n v i d i ous fe el i n g to war d s thos e i n d i v i d uals
,

who o ft e n w i thout any faul t o f t he i r o wn are in v ol v e d i n t he tr ial s an d e m barr a ssm e nts of t he


, ,

legal r elat ions o f sla v ery .

E xp er i e nc e has shown he r t hat so m e o f the n oble st of m i n d s an d hearts are often t hus i n v olv e d
a nd no on e k nows b e tter t han t hey d o t hat what m ay be
gathe r e d of the e v i ls of sla v ery fro m
,

sk e tc hes l ik e the s e i s not t he half t hat cou l d be tol d o f the uns peak a b l e w hol e , .

I n the nort he 1 n sta t e s the s e r e p resentat i ons m ay p e rhap s be t hou ght car i c a tur es i n t he , ,

southe rn sta t e s ar e w i tnesses who k no w t he i r d el i ty W hat personal k no wle dge t he au t hor has .

had of the trut h o f i nc i d ents such as he r e are r e late d w il l a p p ear i n i ts t i m e


, , .

I t I S a com fort to hop e as so m an y o f the w orl d s s orrows an d w ron gs ha v e from age to a ge



, , ,

been l i ve d d o wn so a t i me shall com e whe n sk etches si m ilar t o the s e s hall be v aluable only as
,

m e mor i al s of what ha s l on g c ease d t o b e .

When an en l ightene d a nd C hr i st ia n ize d co m mum t y shall ha v e on the shore s of A fi iea l aws , , ,

l anguage and l i t e ra ure d rawn fro m a m on g us m ay t hen the sc e n es of the hous e o f b on d age be to
e I srael i te a m ot i v e of t hank ful n e ss to H im who
, ,

t he m l i k e the reme m b ranc e o f E t to t h


gyp ,

hat h re d ee m e d them !
For whi le p ol i t i c i ans c o nt e n d an d m e n are s we r v e d thi s way and that by con i ct i n g t i d e s of

, ,

interest a nd p as s i on t he gr e at caus e of human l ib erty 1 5 i n t he han d s of O ne of w ho m i t is sa i d


, ,

He s h all no t fa il n or b e discoura ged


Til l H e h a e set j udgmen t in th e e a r th
v .

H e s h a l l d eli er th e nee dy wh en h e cr i e th
v

The p oo r and him th a t hath n o hel p er .

H e s ha ll r edee m th eir s o u l f o m d ece it an d v i ol enc e


,

r ,

A n p rec ious s h all th ei r bl oo d b e


d in H is sight
.
TA BL E O F C O N TE N TS

I N W H H THE IC R DR EA E IS I T RODUC D
N E To A MA N or H UMA N I TY
TH E M O T H E R ,
TH E H US BA ND A N D FA T HE R ,

A N E V E N I N G I N UN C LE TO M S C A B I N

,

SH OW I N G TH E FE E L IN G S O F L I V I N G PR OPE RTY ON C H AN G IN G OW N E RS ,

DIS CO V E RY ,

TH E M O T H E R S S T R U GG LE

E LI CP
Z A S

ES A E ,

I W I C I T PP R T T
N H H S T O R BUT M A EA S HA A E NA Is A AN ,

T PR O P RTY C RR I D
HE E IS A E O FF ,

I W I C PR O P R TY G T I T O
N H H I MP R OP R S T T MI D E E S N AN E A E OF N ,

S L T I CID T
E EC L W F U L TR D
N EN or A A E,

T QU
HE R S TT L M T AK E E E EN ,

E V G LI AN E NE ,

O TO M
F NW M T R
V I O U O T R M TT R
S E AS E ,
A ND AR S HE A E S,

TO M M I T R
S OPI I OS E SS A ND HER N NS,

T FR M S D F C
HE EE AN

E EN E ,

M I OP L I E XP R I C
SS HE OPI I O A S

E EN E S A ND N NS,

M I OP L I E XP R I C
SS HE OPI I O C i
A S

E E N E S A ND N NS , oNT N UE D ,

TO P Y S ,

K TUC
EN K ,


T GR HE W IT RT F L OW
A SS HE E H THE ER PA D E TH ,

H R IQ U
EN E,

F O R D OW I G
_

E SH A N S,

T L I TT L E V G L I T
HE E AN E S ,

D T EA H,

T I H S L T ISE RT TH E AS OF A H ,

R U IO
E -
N N,

THE U P RO T T D N EC E ,

T SL V W R OU
HE A E A EH SE ,

T M I DD L P G
HE E A S SA E

D R PL
A K A CE S ,

C Y
A SS ,

Q U D R OO S T O RY
T HE A N S ,

TH E TO K E N S ,

E MM L I E C Y NE AN D A SS ,

L I B RTY E ,

T HE V I CT O R Y ,

T II ST R T G M
E A A E ,

M RTYR
,

T HE A
,

T HE YO U G M TER N AS ,

A N A UT T I C G O T ST O R HEN H S Y,

R UL T
ES S,

THE L IB R T O R E A ,

C O C LUD I G R M R
N N E A K S,
UN C L E TO M S C A BI N

L I F E A MO N G TH E L O WLY .

R I C H AP TE You m ean st as n i ggers go sa id Haley h on e , , ,

h e l p i ng hi mse l f to a gla ss o f brandy


.

W IC R I T R O DUC D .

M
N o ; I mean really Tom i s a goo d steady
'
. N H H TH E RE AD E IS N E TO A AN
UM I TY OF H AN .

sens ibl e p i ous fe ll ow He got re li g i on at a


,
,

.
, , ,

L T i n t h e afternoon f a c hill y d ay i n F b camp meet i ng four years ago ; an d I b eli eve he


A E o e ru -

ar
y two gen tl emen were i tt i ng a l one over t h e i r S reall y did ge t i t I ve truste d hi m s i nce t h en

w ith e v eryt hi ng I h av e money h ouse h orses


,
.
, ,

W ne i n a we ll furn i s h e d di n i ng par l or i n t h e
i ,
-

, , , , ,

tow n Of P i n Kentucky T h ere were no . an d l et hi m come an d go roun d t h e coun try ;


servants present ; an d t h e gentl emen w i t h c h a i rs , an d I a l ways fo u n d him true an d s quare i n eve ry
cl ose l y approac hing seeme d to b e di scuss i ng some t hi n
Some
,

su bj ect w ith g eat earnestness r . fo l ks d on t b e li e v e there i s p i ous D iggers


,

F or conven i ence sake we h ave sa id hi th erto , , ,


S h e lb y sa id Hal ey w i t h a c an did our i s h o f h i s

, ,

tw g tl m
o en O ne of t h e part i es h owever
e en .
, , h an d b ut I do I h ad a fell o w now i n thi s yer
, .
, ,

w h en cr i t i ca lly e xam i ne d di d not seem str i ctl y , , l ast l ot I took to O r l eans t was as goo d as a
spe k i ng to come un d er t h e spec i es He was a
a , m ee t in now rea ll y to h ear t h at cr i tter pray
, ,
and ,

h ort t hi ck se t man w i t h coarse commonp l ace


.

s ,
-

, , h e was qu i te gentl e an d qu i et li ke He fetc h e d me .

features an d t h at swagger ing a i r f pretens i on


,
o a goo d sum o o for I b oug h t hi m c h eap of a man t
,

w hi c h marks a l ow man w h o i s try i ng t o e lb ow t h at was bl ge d to se ll out ; so I realiz e d s ix



i

hi s way upwar d i n t h e world He was muc h . h un dre d on hi m Yes I cons id er re li g i on a va l .


,

over d esse d i n a gau dy ves t f many co l ors a


-
r ,
o , e a bl e t hi ng i n a n i gger w h en i t s t h e genu i ne
y ,

bl ue neckerc hi ef b ed oppe d gay l y w ith ye ll ow ,


r art i c l e an d no m i stake
,

pots an d arrange d w i t h a ti g t i e qu it e i n
.

s , a un n ,

W ell Tom s got t h e rea l art i c l e i f ever a
,

,

keep i ng w ith th e general a i r f t h e man H i s o . fe ll ow h ad rej o i ne d t h e ot h er



,
W hy l as t fal l .
, ,
h an ds l arge an d coarse were pl ent i full y b ed ecke d
, , I l et hi m go to C i nc i nnat i a l one to d o b us i ness ,

wi t h r i ngs ; an d h e w a h eavy gold watc h e re for me an d b r i ng h ome ve h un dre d d oll ars


,
.

d i la n, w ith a b un dl e f seal s of por t entous s iz e o Tom says I to hi m I trust you b ecause I


,

, ,

an d a great v r i e t y of co l ors at t ac h e d to ita , ,


t hi nk you re a C hr i st i an I know you wou ld n t

w hi c h i n t h e r dor f conversat i on h e was i n t h e


, a o ,
c h eat To m comes b ack sure enoug h ; I knew
.

,

h abi t f ouri s hi ng an d n li g w ith ev id ent


o n h e wou ld S ome l ow fe llows t h ey say sai d to
.
, ,

t i sfact i on H i s conversat i on was i n free an d hi m Tom w hy d on t you make tracks for C an


sa .
,

e asy d e ance f M urray s G rammar an d was o



,
ad a ? A h mas t er truste d me an d I co u ld n t
, ,

,

garn i s h e d at conven i en t i nterval s w ith var i ous t h ey to ld me ab out i t I am sorry to part w i th .

rofane e xpress i ons w hi c h not even t h e d es i re to To m I must say You oug h t to l et him cover t he
pe g p hi i n
, , .

ra acco nt h all i n d uce us to


c o ur u S w h o l e b al ance o f t h e d eb t an d you wou ld Hal ey , ,

t ran scr ib e . if you h a d any consc i ence



.

H i s compan i on M r S h e lb y h a d t h e appearance , .
, W ell I v e got j us t as muc h consc i ence as any
,

o f a gen tl em n ; an d t h e arrangemen t s f t h e a o man i n b us i ness c an affor d to keep j us t a li tt l e , ,

h ouse an d t h e general a i r of t h e h ousekeep i ng


, ,
you kn ow to swear b y as t were sa id t he ,

,

,

in di ca t e d easy an d even Opul ent c ircums t ances , . tra d er j ocul ar l y ; an d t h en I m read y to do


, , ,

A we b efore state d t h e two were i n t h e m id st f


S , o anyt hi ng i n reason to bl ige fr i en d s b ut t hi s yer
,

an earnest conversa ti on .
y o u see i s a l ee tl e too h ar d o n a fe ll ow
,
a l ee t l e
T h at i s th e way I s h o l d arrang t h e matter u e ,
t oo h ar d T h e trad er s i gh e d contemplat i vely

.
,

sa id Mr S h e lby an d pour e d out some more b ran dy


I can t make trad e t h at way I pos i t i ve l y
. . .


W e ll t he n Hal ey how w ill you tra d e ?
, , ,

c an t M r S h e lby said t h e ot h er h o ldi ng up a



, ,

,
sa id Mr S h e lb y aft er an uneasy i nterva l c f
.
,

gl ass f w i ne b e t ween his eye an d t h e li g ht Sil ence


_
o .

W hy t h e fact i s Hal ey Tom i s an W e ll h ave n t you a boy or ga l t h at you


.


, m , ,
un c o ,

fe ll ow ; h e i s cer t a i n l y wort h t h a t sum any cou ld t hr ow in w ith Tom ?


w h ere tea dy h onest
m on

, Scapabl e manages my , , , Hum none t h at I cou ld well spare to te ll


~

whol e farm li ke a c lock t he trut h i t s on ly h ar d necess i ty that make s m e



,
6 TOM S C ABIN I O R UN C LE
'

w i ll i ng t se ll t a ll I d on t li ke part i ng w i t h
o a W e ll E liz a sa id h er m ster as s h e stopp d
,
! a , e
l ooke d h it ti ly at him
.

y f my h an d s th a t a fact
an o s e s a n .

I was l k n Harry p l ease s i r ; an d


.
,

Here th e d oor Opene d an d a small quad roon e a or , ,

b y b etween four an d years of age entere d b oy b oun de d t owar d h er s h owing hi s spo il s


,

o ve , , ,

th e room T h ere was some thi ng i n hi s appear c h h e h ad gat h ere d i n t h e k irt of hi s rob e
,

S .

ance remarkably b eau ti f l an d engag i ng H i s W e ll take hi m away t h en sa id Mr Sh e lby ;


.


u .
, , ,

bl ack h a i r as oss ilk h ung i n gl ossy curl s an d h as tily h wi thdrew carry ing t h e child
.

ne S , S e , on
b out hi s roun d di mpl e d face w hil e a pai r of h er arm
,

a , , .

l rge d ark eyes fu ll f re an d softness l ooke d


a ,
By Jup i ter said t h e trader turn i n g to hi m
o , , ,

t from b enea th th e r i c h l ong l as h es as h e i adm i ra ti on t h ere s an art i c l e now ! You


ou , , n , ,

peere d cur i ously i n to t h e ap artment A gay ro b e m i gh t make your fortune on th at ar gal i n O rl eans .
,
f f scar l et an d ye ll ow p l a d carefu ll y ma d e d any d ay I seen over a t h ousan d i n my day
1 , an

Ve , ,

neat l y t te d se t ff to a d vantage th e d ark an d pa id d o w n for gal s not a bit h an d somer


.


,
o
r i c h s tyl e f hi b eau ty ; an d a cer t ai n com i c a i r
.

o s I d on t want t o make my for tune on h er


,

o f assurance bl en d e d w i t h b as h fu l ness s h owe d sa id M r S h e lby d ryl y ; an d


, ki t o t urn t h e , , , see n
t h a t h e h a d b een not un e d to b e i ng pette d an d conversat i on h e uncorke d a b o ttl e fres h w i ne
.

'

us , 0 ,

not i ce d by hi s master an d aske d hi s compan i on s op i n i on of it


.

H ll oa J i m C row ! sa id M r S h e lb y w hi
.

u , C ap ita l i st h p said t h e trader ; .


, s , S r, r c O
tling an d snapp i ng a b unc h of ra i s i ns towar ds t h en turn i ng an d s l app i ng hi s h an d fam ili ar l y
_

. on
hi m p i ck t ha t up now !
,

, S h e lby s s h ou ld er h e add e d
,

T h e c hild scampere d w i t h all hi s li ttl e strengt h


,

C ome h w w ill you t ra d e ab out t h e ga l !


, , , o

fter th e pr i e w hil e hi s master l aug h e d w h at h all I say f h r w h t 1 1 you t ake ?



a z , . S or e a

C ome h ere J im C row sa id h e T h e c hild M r Hal ey h i s t to b e so ld said S h e lby


_


, , . S e no

came up d th e mas t er patte d t h e cu ly h ead


. .
, ,

,
an M y w i fe wou ld not part w ith h er for h er we i ght r ,

an d c h ucke d hi m un d er t h e c hi n i n go ld . .

N w J im s h ow t hi s gent l eman h ow you can


e A y y ! women al ways say suc h things c u se
, ,
a , a ,

dance an d i ng T h e b oy commenced one f t h ey h a n t no sort f cal cula ti on Just how em


S .

o

o S

w ild gro t es que songs common among t h e h w many watc h es fea th ers an d tr i nke t s one s
.

th

ese , o
negroes i n r i c h cl ear v o i ce aecom any i ng hi s we i gh t i n go ld wou ld b uy an d t h a t a l ters t h e
, ,

,
a , , ,

s i ng i ng w ith many com i c evo l u t i ons th e h an d s case I reckon o , ,


-

fee t an d w h o l e b ody a ll i n perfect t i me to t h e


.

, I te ll you Hal ey t hi s must not b e poken


,

, , S
mus i c . f ; I say no an d I mean no sa id S h elb y d ec id o , ,

,

Bravo said Hal ey t h row i ng hi m a quarter dl y , e

o f orange
\a n . W l l you 1 1 l et me h ave th e b oy t h o gh e ,

,
u ,

N w Ji m wal k li ke o ld Uncl e C udj oe w h en sa id th e trad er ; y must own I come d own


o , , , ou

ve
h e h as th e r h euma ti s m said hi s m s t er pretty h an dsome l y for him ,

a .

Ins t an tl y t h e e xibl e li mb s f t h e c hild assume d


.

W h at on ear th can you want w ith th e c hild O 7 !

th appearance f d f m ity d di stort i on as sa id S h e lby


'

e o e or an , ,

w i t h hi s b k h umpe d up an d hi s m s t er s st i ck got a fr i end th at go i ng i nto t hi s


.

ac W hy I ,
a

,

ve

s
i n hi s h and h e h obbl e d ab out th e room hi s yer branc h f th e b us i ness w t to b y p
, , o an S u u

c hildi s h face drawn i nto a d o l eful pucker h andsome b oys to r i se for th e m rke t Fancy , a a .

Sp i tt i ng from r i g ht to l eft i n i m it at i o of an ld ar ti c l es en ti re l y sell for wa it ers an d so


,
t n o , on , o
r i c h uns th a t can pay for h and some uns It
.

man .

,

.

B ot h ge tl emen l aug h e d uproar i ous l y n se t s ff one f yer grea t p l aces real h a d som . o O a n e
N ow Ji m said hi s master , h ow us h ow b oy to Open d oor wait an d t end Th ey fe t c h a
,

, S ,
.

ld E ld er R o bbi ns l ead s t h e psal m


,

o The goo d sum ; an d thi s littl e d ev il i s such a com i cal


,

d ew hi s c h u bby f ce d own t o a form id abl e l eng th mus i ca l concern h e j us t th e ar ti cl e


.


r a , , s .

an d commence d t on ing a psal m tune th roug h hi s I wou ld rat h er no t se ll hi m said Mr S h e lby ,



.
,

n os e , w it h i mper t urb a bl e grav it y


th oug htfully ; th e fac t i s i I m a h um e .


, S r,

an

Hurra h ! bravo ! w h a t a young said man an d I h ate to take th e b oy from hi s mother


un , ,

Hal ey th a t c h ap a case I ll prom ise Te ll


s ,

. SH .

y W
ou h a t sa id h e su dd en l y c l app
,
i ng hi s h an d 0 you d o,
L ! yes somet hi ng f th at ,
! a O

on M r S h e lby s s h ou ld er i ng i n th at c h ap ar na t ur I un d ers tan d per fec tly I t i s m i g h ty



, , . .

d I ll se ttl e th e b us i n ss I w ill C ome tti ith en some ti mes I


.

an

p l t ge ng w wo m e .
, on ea san on ,
.

now i f th a t an t do i ng th e t hi ng up ab out t h e al ays h a t es t hese yer


,

hi scream i n ti mes
s cre e c n

,

.

igh t t !
t es Th ey are m ig hty p l t ; b ut as I manages on e asa n ,

A t thi s m ment th d oor was pus h e d gen tl y b us iness I generally avo i d s


o
, e i N ow w h t ,

e rn , S r .
, a

open d a o ng quad roon woman appa en tl y i f you ge t th e g i r l ff for a d y


an v u a week or so r o a or
th en th e t hing s d one qu i tly all over b efor
, , , ,

ab ou t twen ty en t ere d th e room ve ,



e , e
T here ne d d on l y a gl ance from t h e child to s h e comes h ome Your w i fe m i g h t get h er some
.

e e .

h er t o i de tify h er as i ts mo th er T h ere was th e ear r i ngs or a new gown or some suc h truck to
,
n -

, , ,

same i h f ll d ark eye w ith i ts l ong l as h es ; m ke up w ith h er


.


r c ,
u , a .

I m afra id not
,

t h e m e i p p l es of il ky bl ack h ai r T h e b rown
sa r S

.

bl ess ye y ! Th ese cr i tters an t like


.

f h er gave way t h e c h eek t o a


o mp l i cr e x on L on or , es
pe cep ti bl e h w hi c h d eepene d as s h e saw t h w hit e fo l ks you know t h ey ge t s over things on l y
r us , e , ,

ga z e of th e s trange m x e d upon h er i n b l d d manage r i g ht N ow th y say sa id Hal ey s an o ~


an .
, e ,

, a

und l gm d ad m i ra ti on
s Her dress wa of th e m i g a can did an d con d en ti al ai r th a t th
se s su n ,
e
neat es t pos ibl e t an d set ff t o advan tage h er ki n d t rad e i s h ard en i ng t o th e feeli ngs ; b ut I
.


s O 0

ne l y mould e d s hape a d e li cat e ly forme d h an d never foun d it so Fac t i s I nev er cou ld d o thing
,

.
,
s
an d a tr i m foo t an d ankl e were it e m s of appear up th e way some fe ll ers manage t he bus i ne ss .

a ce th a t did t escape t h e qu i ck eye f t h e I


n . no seen em as wou ld pu ll a woman s c hild t o

Ve

ou

trad er we ll use d t o run up at a gl ance th e po i nts f h er arms an d se t him p to se ll an d h s e


li ke mad ll th e t i m e v ery b ad p k
, o ,
u ,

f ne fema l e ar ti c l e
o a hi . s cre e c n

a o
LI E F AMONG THE O WL Y L .7
icy d mage t h e art i c l e makes em qu i te u n
on t ; an d h e

il d ma y f me t h t I h a d t so n
b reak wi t h im t h ou gh h e was a goo d h earte d
a s a e or , a o
t for serv i ce somet imes I knew a real h and some . o

,
-

g a l once i n O rl eans a s was ent i re l y ru i ne d by fe ll ow an d as fa i r a b m


,
h a d as i s go i n us e ss n

.

A n d d o you n d your ways of managi ng d


,

t hi s sort 0 h an dli ng T h e fe ll o w t h at was tra d i ng


,

.

. o
for h er did n t want h er b ab y ; an d s he was o ne

t h e b us i ness b etter t h an Tom s sa d M r '
! i .

of o u r rea l hi g h sort w h en h er bl oo d w as up I S h e lb y
t elfyo u s h e squee z e d up h er c hild in h er arms
. .
,

, W hy yes s i r I may say so Y see w h en


C
, , ,
. ou ,

an d ta l k e d an d went o n rea l aw fu l It k i n d er . I any ways can I takes a l eetl e care a b out th , e


t parts li ke se lli ng young uns an d t h at
,

makes my bl oo d run co ld to t hi nk o n t ; a nd w h en
on pl e a s an
get t h e gal s out f t h e way t f s i gh t
, ,

t h ey carr i e d o ff t h e c hild an d l ock e d h er up s h e o ou o


f m i n d you k ow an d w h en i t s c l e n
, , ,

j est went ra\in mad an d di e d i n a week C l ear


, . ou t o , n ,

a
waste s i r o f a t h ousan d d o ll ars j ust for want of ,
d one an d can t b e h e l pe d t h ey naturall y gets
,

,

use d to i t Tan t you know as i f i t was w hi t


,

t h ere s w h ere t i s It s a l ways


,

man agement ,

.

.

, , e
b est to d o t h e h umane t hing s i r ; t h at s b een my ,

fo l ks t h at s b roug h t up i t h e way f p ti
,

n o

s ec n

e xper i ence A n d t h e tra d er l eane d b ack i n hi s


. to keep t h e i r c hild ren an d w i ves an d all t h at , .

cha i r an d fo ld e d hi s arms w i t h an a i r o f v irtuous


, ,
N i ggers y know t h at fetc h e d p prop r l y
,
ou ,

s u e ,

d ec i s i on apparent l y cons id er i ng hi mse l f a secon d


,
h a n t k i n d f p t ti of no k m d

no ll o

s ec a on s so a
W ilb erforce . t h ese t hi ngs come s eas i er
.

T h e su bj ect appeare d to i nterest t h e gentl eman


I m afra id m i ne are

t proper l y b rought no
d eep l y ; for t l e M r S h elby was t h oug h tfu lly . up t h en sa id M r S h e lb y
, ,

. .

ee ling an orange Hal ey b roke ou t afres h w ith , ,


S pose t ; you Ken t ucky fo l ks sp il e you

no r
e c om i n g d iid e n c e b ut as i f actua ll y d r i ven b y ,
n i ggers You mean we ll b y em b ut tan t
,

no
t he force o f trut h to say a few wor ds more . rea l k i n dness arter a ll N w a n i gger you see ,
. o , , ,

It d on t l ook well now for a fe ll er to b e

, ,
w h at g t to b e h acke d an d tum bl e d roun d th

s o e

pra is in hi mse lf ; b ut I say i t j est b ecause i t S t h e



wo rld an d so ld to T m an d Di ck
, d t h e L or d o , , an

trut h I b e li e v e I m reckone d to b r i ng i n ab out


.

knows w h o tan t no k i n d ness to b e g i v i n ,

on
the n est droves O f n i ggers t h at i s b roug h t i n ,
hi m not i ons an d e x pecta ti ons an d b r ing in ,

on
a t l east I v e b een to ld so if I h ave once I reckon
,

,
hi m up too we ll f t h e roug h an d tum bl e com e , or s
I h ave a h un dr e d t i mes all i n goo d case fat , ,
all t h e h ar d er hi m arter N ow I venture t on .
, o
an d li ke l y an d I l ose as few as any man i n t h e
,
say yo r n i ggers wou ld b e qu it e h p fall en i n
,
u c O -

a
bus i ness A n d I l ays i t a ll to my management
.
,
p l ace w h ere some f your p l an t a ti on n i gger o s
sir ; an d h um an i ty S ir I may s a
y i s t h e great , , ,
wou ld b e s i ng i ng an d w h oop i ng li ke a ll possesse d .

p ill ar o f m y man agement . E very man know M r S h e lb y natural ly


,
ou ,
.
,

M r S h e lb y did n o t kno w wh at to s ay an d S O
.
,
t hi nks we ll hi s w ways an d I t hink I treat 0 o n
he sa id In d ee d ! , n i ggers j ust ab out as w ll as i t s ever wort h whil e

e
N ow I ve b een l aug h e d at for my not i ons
,

,
to treat em
.

air an d I v e b een ta lke d to


,

T h ey an t pop l ar .

,
It a h appy thi ng to b e at i s e d

s id M s ,

sa \
r .

an d t h ey an t common ; b ut I stuck to em S ir ;
,
S h e lby w i t h a s li g h t s h rug an d some percept ibl

, , e
I v e stuck to em an d realiz e d we ll on em ; yes

,

,
fee lings f a di sagreeabl e nat re o u .

Sir t h ey h ave pa id t h e i r
,
p assage I may say
, ,
W e ll sa id Ha l ey after t h ey h a d b ot h s il ent ly
,

,

an d t h e tra d er l aug h e d at ll l S j oke p i cke d t h e i r nuts f a season w h at d o y


. or , ou
T h ere was some thi ng so p i quant an d or i gi nal sa y
i n t h ese e l uc idat i ons Of h uman ity t h at Mr S h e lby , . I 1 1 t hi nk t h e m atter over an d tal k w i t h my

,

cou ld not h e l p l aug h n i n company P er h aps . w i fe sa id Mr S h e lby


,

M eant i me Ha l ey f . .
, , I
ou l aug h too d ear rea d er b ut you know h uman want t h e matter carr i e d i n t h e qu i et w y on a
y you .

y comes ou t i n a var i ety O f strange forms n o w a you speak f you d b est not l et your b us i n ss i
It -
o ,
e n
d ays an d th ere i s no en d to t h e o dd t hings t h at
, thi s ne i g hb or h oo d b e k nown I t w ill get t . ou
h umane peopl e w ill say an d do . among my b oys an d it w ill not b e a part i c l ar ly ,
u
M r S h e l by s l aug h encour age d t h e tra d er to
.

qu i et b us i ness get ti g away any of my fe ll o w n s,
procee d . i f t h ey k ow i t I ll prom i se you n ,

.


It s strange now b ut I ne v er cou ld b eat t hi s

, , O certa i n l y b y a ll means mum f co , ,
o urs e .

i nto peop l e s h ea d s N ow t h ere was Tom L O


.
, B ut I ll te ll you I m i a d ev il of a h urry an d

,

n ,

ker my o ld partner d own I n N a tc he z h e was a


, , s h a ll want to k ow as so n as poss ibl e w h at I n , o ,

c l e v er fe l l Ow To m was on l y t h e v ery d ev il w ith may d epen d sa id h e r i s i ng an d putt ing


'

, , on , , on
n i gg ers o n pr i nc i p l e t was y ou see for a
, ,

hi s overcoat .

b et t er h earte d fe ll er never b roke b rea d t was


W e ll ca ll up t hi s ven i ng b etween s i x
, d e , an
hi s sys tem s i r I use d t o tal k to Tom W hy
, . . seven an d you s h a ll h ave my answer sa id M
, ,

r.
Tom I use d to say w h e n yo ur gal s takes on
,

,

,

S h e lby an d t h e tra d er b owe d hi mse l f t f th ou (I e
an d cry w h at s t h e use 0 c a c kin on em over
,

,

r

apar t ment .

the h ea d an d kn ock i n on em ro un d ! , It S
I d li ke to h av e b een abl e to k i ck t h e fe l l o w

r idi cu l ous says I an d d on t d o no sort 0 goo d


,

,

d own t h e steps sa id h e to hi mse l f as h e saw
,

Why I d on t see no h arm i n t h e i r


,
.

,

says t h e d oor fa i l y c l ose d w ith hi s i mpu d ent r ,
as
I i t s natur says I an d if n a t ur can t bl ow O ff ,

,

surance b ut h e knows h w muc h h e h as m t o e a
on e way it w ill anot h er B es id es Tom says I a d vantage If anyb o dy h a d ever sa id to me th a t

, .
, , .

i t j es t S p il es your gal s : t h ey ge t s i ckl y an d


,

I s h ou ld se ll T m d ow n sout h to f t h os o on e o e
d own i n th e nrou th ; an d s om e tl m e s t h ey gets
,

rascally t ra d ers I s h oul d h ave sa id Is t hy , ,


s er

qg ly par ti cu l ar ya ll ow gal s d o
, an d it s th e ,

vant a d og t h at h e s h ou ld d o thi s t hi ng,
A d ? n
d ev il an d all getti n on em b roke i n N ow says
now it must come for augh t I S A n d E li a ee z

s
I w hy can t you k i n d er coa x em up an d spe ak
. .
, ,

,

,
c hild t ! I k now t h a t I s h a ll h ave some fus
,
oo s

em fa i r ? D epen d on i t Tom a li tt l e h uman ity w ith w i fe a b out th at an d for t h at ma tt er a b ou t


S o muc h for b i ng i n d e bt h igh l
, , ,

thr own i n a l ong goes a h eap fur th er th an a ll your


, ,

, T m too
o e ,
e o
j awi n an d c a c k in an d i pays b et t er says I
.
,

r

f
,

,
T h e fe ll o w s es hi a d an t age an d mean t e s v ,
s o
d epen d on t B ut Tom cou ld n t get t h e h ang
.

pus h i t .

UN C LE O ABI N ?
'
8 T M S C o n,

h aps th e m ild est form f th e system f s l av


P er o o your m aster never d eal s w i t h t h ose sout hern '

er y i s t b e seen i no t h e S ta t e of Ken t ucky T h e . traders an d never means to sell any of hi s s er


,
'

g nera
e l preva l ence f agr i cu l t a l pursu it s f a o ur o vants as l ong as t h ey b e h av e we ll W hy you
, .
,

qu i et an d g l l l nature not requ i r i ng th ose ra ua s ill y c hild w h o d o you t hi nk wou ld want to b uy


,

your Harry ? D o y ou t hi nk a l l the world are s et


,

per i o di c seasons of h urry an d pressure th at are


cal l e d f i n t h e b us i ness f more sout h ern di s
or o o
n hi m as y o u are
y o u go os ie ? C ome c h eer,u
p , ,

t i t makes t h e task f t h e ne gro a more h ea lth


r c s, o an d h ook my d ress T h ere now pu t my b ack h ai r .
,

f l an d reasonabl e
u w hil e th e master content on e ,
up i n t hat pretty b ra id you l earnt t h e ot h er day ,

wi t h a more gra d ua l s ty l e f ac qu i s i t i on h as t o ,
no an d d on t go li s t en i n g at d oors any more

.

those tempta ti ons t o h ar dh earte dness w hi c h W e ll b ut m i ss i s you ne v er wou ld g i v e your


, , ,

l ways overcome frail h uman nature w h en t h e


a consent to to
p ros ect of su dd en an d rap id ga i n i s we i g h e d i n N ons ense c hild to b e sur e I should n t
, ,

.

t he l w ith no h eavi er counterpo i se t h an


a an ce W h at d o you talk so for ? I wou ld as soon h ave
o ne o f my o w n c hildren so ld B ut really E liz a
,

t h i nterests f t h e h e l p l ess an d unprotecte d


e o . .
-

, ,

W h oever vi s it s some estates t h ere an d w i t ,


you are gett i ng a l toget h er t oo prou d of t h at li tt l e
n esses t h e goo d h um ore d i n du l gence f some -
o fell ow A man can t put hi s nose i nto t h e d oor
.

,
masters an d m i stresses an d t h e affec ti onate l oy ,
b ut you t hi nk h e must b e com i ng to b uy hi m
.

l ty f some s l aves m i gh t b e tempte d to d ream


a o ,
R eas sure d by h er m i stress con d ent tone E l iza
, .

t h e ft fabl e d poe ti c l egen d f a patr i arc h a l i


o -
o n procee d e d n i mbly an d a dro i t l y w ith her to il et ,

s tit t i u an d a ll t h at ; b ut over an d ab ov e t h e
on , l aughi ng at h er o wn fears as s h e procee d e d
cene t h ere b roo d s a portentous s h a d ow t h e
, .

s M rs S h e lby was a woman o f a hi g h c l ass b oth


.
,

h a d ow f l w S o l ong as t h e l aw cons id ers all m t e ll ec tu a ll y an d mora ll y To t h at natural mag


s o a . .

th ese h uman b e i ngs w i t h b eat ing h earts an d ,


n a n im it
y an d generos i ty o f m i n d w hi c h on e o ften

i g affect i ons on l y as so many thi g b e l ong i ng


v n ,
n s marks as c h aracter i st i c of th e women of Kentucky ,

t a master
o so l ong as t h e f a il ure
,
mi f ,
or s or s h e a dd e d hi g h mora l an d re li g i ous sens ibility an d
tune impru d ence
, or d eath f t h e k i nd est , or o pr i nc i p l e carr i e d o ut w i t h great energy a nd abil
,

owner may cause t h em any d ay to e x c h ange a


,
i ty i nto pract i cal res ul ts Her h us ban d w ho .
,

li fe f k i n d protect ion an d i n dul gence for mad e no profess i on s to any part i cul ar re li g i ou s
.

o of on e
h ope l ess m i sery an d to il so l ong i t i s im p i ,
os s c h aracter n eve rthel e s s rev eren ced an d respecte d
,

bl e to make anyt hi ng b eaut i ful d es irabl e i n t h e cons i stency o f h ers an d stoo d p er h aps a

or , , ,

t h b est regu l ate d a dm i ni strat i on of s l avery


e . li ttl e i n awe of h er op i n i on C ertai n i t was t h at .

M r h l by was a fa i r average k i n d f m
. e o an , h e gav e h er un li m i te d scope i n all h er b enevol ent
g
oo d nat re -
d an d k i n dl y
u an d di spose d to eas y , efforts for t h e comfort i nstruc t i on an d i m prov e , ,

md g l
u f t h ose aroun d hi m an d t h ere h a d
en ce o , ment o f h er servants t h ough h e never took a ny ,

n ever b een a l ack of anyt hi ng w hi c h m i g h t con d ec id e d part i n t h em hi msel f In fact if n ot .


,

t r ib ute to t h e p h ys i cal comfort f t h e negroes o on e x actl y a b e li ever i n th e d octr i ne o f t h e e f c i ency


his esta t e He h a d h owe v er specu l ate d l arge l y
.
, , of t h e e xtra goo d works o f sa i nts h e reall y seeme d ,

an d qu it e l oose l y ; h a d i nvo l ve d hi mse l f d eep l y some h ow or ot h er to fancy t h at hi s w i fe h a d p i ety


an d b ene v o l ence enoug h for two to i n d u l ge a
,

d hi s notes t o a l arge amount h a d come i nto


an ,

th h an d s f Hal ey an d t hi s small p i ece f


e o o s h a d owy e xpectat i on of gett i ng i nto h eaven
i nformat i on i s th e k y to t h e pre cedi ng conv ersa e t hr oug h h er superab un d ance o f qua liti es to w hi ch
tion . h e mad e no par ti cu l ar pretens i on .

N ow i t so h appene d t h at i n approac hi ng t h e
, , T h e h eav i est l oa d on his m i n d after hi s c on ,

d oor E liz a h a d caugh t enoug h f th e conversa ti on


,
o versat i on w ith t h e trad er l ay in t h e foreseen ,

to k ow t h at a tra d er was mak i ng offers to h er


n necess i ty of b reak i ng to hi s w i fe t h e arrangement
m aster for some b o d y . contempl ate d meet i ng t h e i mpor tun i t i es an d
S h e woul d gl adly h av e stoppe d at t h e d oor to
,

oppos iti on w hi c h h e kn ew h e s h o ul d h av e reason


li sten as s h e came t ; b u t h er m i stress j ust
,
ou to encounter
th en ca lli ng s h e was o bli ge d to h asten away
.

M rs S h e lb y b e i ng ent i re ly i gnorant of her


,

.
, ,

S t ill s h e t h oug h t s h e h ear d t h e tra d er make an hus b an d s em barrassments an d know i ng on l y the


.

offer f h er b oy or cou ld s h e b e m i s taken Her ? genera l k i ndli ness of hi s temper h ad b een qu i te ,

heart swe ll e d an d t h ro bb e d an d s h e i nvo l un t ar il y , s i ncere i n t h e ent i re i ncre du li ty w ith w hi c h s he


t ra i ne d hi m so ti g h t t h at t h e li tt l e fe ll ow l ooke d h ad met E liz a s susp i c i ons In fact s h e di sm i sse d

s .
,

p i n t o h er face i n aston i s hment


u . th e m at t er from h er m i nd w i th out a second ,

E liz a g i r l w h at a il s you t d ay
, ,
sa id h er o ? th oug h t an d b e i ng occup i e d i n preparat i ons for
mi stress w h en E liz a h ad upset t h e was h p it c h er
,
-

, an even i ng v i s it 1 t passe d out of h er t h ough ts ,

k nocke d d ow n th e work stan d an d nall y was -

, entire l y
abstracte dl y o ffer i ng h er m i stress a l ong n i g ht
.

ow i n p l ace f t h e s il k d ress s h e h a d or d ere d


ger to b ring from th e war drob e
n o

E liz a s t ar e d 0 m i ss i s s h e sa id rai s i ng
t .
,
.

,
C HAP TE R II .

h eyes t h en b urst ing i nto tears s h e sat d own


er , , MO T THE H ER
in a c h a i r d b egan so bbi ng
.

an

E LIZ h a d b een b rough t p b y h er mi st e s


, .

W hy E liz a c hild ! w h a t a il s y sa id h
, ou ?
er A u r s ,

from g i r lh oo d as a pette d an d i n d l ge d favor i t


,

mi stress , u e .

T h e trave ll er i n t h e sout h mus t often h a


.

O m i ss i s m i ss i s
sa id E liz a t h ere
s ve
remarke d t h at pecu li ar a i r f renement t h at
, , ,

be n a tra d er t alk i ng w i t h m ster i n t h e par lor


e a o ,

I h ear d him

softness f vo i ce an d man er w hi c h seem s i
o n ,
n
m ny cases to b e a part i cul ar g i ft to t h e quad oo
.

W e ll s ill y c hild s p pose t h ere h as u ? a r n


an d mu l at to women Th ese natura l grace i
, ,

0 m i ss i s d you uppose mas r wou ld se ll



o s . s n

my Harry
,

A d t h poor creature t h rew h er


?
,

n e th e qu ad oon are oft en u it e d w i th beau ty f th


r n o e

l f i nto a c h a i r an d sobb e d
se l i ly c on v u s v c mos t d azzli ng k i nd an d i n a l mos t every case with ,

a personal appeara ce prepossess i ng an d agr


, .

S e ll hi m N y foo li s h g i rl You kno w b, ou n ee


LI E F AM O N G THE L O WL Y .

abl e liz a
suc h as we have d escr ib e d h er i s
E , i nto some d angerous eb ulli t i on h d not th k i n dl y , a e
m anu fac t urer t ouc h e d him t h e arm an d said
,

n ot a fancy sketc h b ut taken from remem b rance


.

, on , ,

a l ow tone
,

as we saw h er years a go i n Kentucky S afe ,


. in ,

G i ve way G eorge g w i t h him f t h e pres


,

un d er t h e pro t ec ti ng care of h er m i s t ress E liz a , , o or

ha d reac h e d ma t ur ity w ith out t h ose te m pta ti o n s ent W e ll try to h el p you yet
.

,
.

whi c h make b eauty so fa t al an i n h er it ance to a T h e tyrant o b serve d th e w hi sper an d conj ee ,

s l ave S h e ha d b een marr i e d to a b r i g h t an d t re d its i mport t h oug h h e could t h w h at


i

a ,
no ea r
t al en t e d you n g mu l atto man w h o was a s l ave on was sa id ; an d h e i nwar dl y stre g th ene d hi mse lf
.

,
n

a ne i ghb or ing e s t ate an d b ore t h e name o f ,


i n hi s d eterm i nat i on to keep t h e power h e pos
G eorge Harr i s sesse d over hi s v i ct i m .

T hi s young man h a d b een hi re d o ut b y hi s G eorge was taken h ome an d put to t h e mean


.

,
.

master t o w ork in a b agg i ng fac t ory w h ere hi s , est d ru d gery f th e farm He h a d b een abl e to o
'

a dro itness an d i ngenu ity cause d him to b e con repress every di srespectfu l wor d ; b ut t h e as hi ng
s id e re d th e r s t h an d i n t h e p l ace He ha d . eye th e g l oomy an d trou bl e d b row were part f
, ,
o

i nven t e d a m ac hi ne for th e c l ean ing of the h emp , a atura l l a gu ge t h a t could t b e represse d


n n a no ,

w hi c h cons id er i ng th e e d uca ti on an d c i rcum


,
i n d ubit a bl e s i gns w hi c h s h owe d too p l a i n l y that ,

stances of th e i nventor di sp l aye d qu it e as muc h ,


t h e man could not b ecome a thi ng .

m ec h an i ca l gen i us as VVh itn e y s co tt on g i n It was d ur i g t h e happy per i o d f hi s emp l oy


*
-

. n o
He was possesse d o f a h an d some person an d ment i n t h e factory th a t G eorge h a d seen an d
p l eas i ng manners an d was a general favor it e i n m arr i e d hi s w i fe D ur i g th at per i o d b e i ng . n

muc h truste d an d favore d by hi s emp l oyer h


, ,

t h e fa c t ory N evert h e l ess as t hi s young man


.
, , e
was i n th e eye of th e l aw not a man b u t a thing , , h a d free lib erty to come an d go at di scre ti o n .

all th e se super i or qua li ca ti ons were su bj ect t o T h e marr iage was hi ghl y approve d f b y M ( rs .

t he con t ro l of a vu l gar narrow m i n d e d tyrann i ,


-

, S h e lb y w h o w ith a littl e womanly m p l


, , y ce a ce n c

c al mas t er T hi s same gentl eman h av i ng h ear d


.
, i n ma t c h mak i ng fe l t pl ease d to un i e h er h an d
-

, t
of t h e fame of G eorge s i nven ti on t ook a r id e some favor it e w i t h f h er w class w h o

, one o o n
o v er to t h e factory t o see w h a t t hi s inte lli gent , seeme d i n every way su i te d to h er ; an d so t h ey
c h atte l ha d be e n a b out He was rece i ve d w ith . were marr i e d i n h er m i s t ress great parl or an d
,

eat en th us i asm b y t h e emp l oyer w h o c o n gra tu , h er m i stress h erse l f a dorne d t h e br id e s b ea ti ful


u
ate d hi m on possess i ng so va l uabl e a s l ave . h a i r w i t h ora ge bl ossoms an d t hrew over it th n -

, e
He was wa it e d upon over t h e factory s h own , b r idal ve il w hi c h certa i n l y cou ld scarce h ave
,

t h e mac hi nery b y G eorge w h o i n hi g h sp i r it s , , , reste d a fa i er h ea d ; an d th er was no l ack f


on r e o
t alk e d so fl uen tl y h e ld h imse l f so erect l ooke d , , w hi te gl oves an d cake an d w i ne f a dm i ring o
so h an d some an d man l y th at hi s master b egan
, ,

, guests t o pra i se t h e b r id e s b eauty an d h er m i s


to fee l an uneas y consc i ousness o f in fer i or ity
,

. t ress i n d ulgence an d lib erali ty F or a y ear



or
W h at b us i ness h a d hi s s l ave to b e marc hi ng
.

two E liz a saw h h b d frequen tl y an d t h ere er us an


roun d t h e coun t ry i nvent i ng mac hi nes an d h o ld
,

was not hi ng to i nterrupt t h e i r h app i ness e x cept


p

, ,

i ng up hi s h ea d among gen tl emen ? He d soon


,

t h e l oss f two i n fant c hild ren to w h om s h e w
o as
u t a stop t o i t He d t ake hi m b ack an d pu t
,

pass i onate l y attac h e d an d w h om s h e mou ne d


pim to h oe i ng an d di ggi ng an d see i f he d
.
, ,
r

,

w ith a gr i ef so i ntense as t o call f gen tl e remon or
s t ep a b out so smart A ccor di ngl y t h e manu .
, s trance from h er m i s tress w h o soug h t w ith m a
fac t urer an d a ll h an d s concerne d were astoun d e d
, ,

terna l an xi e ty to di rect h er naturall y pass i ona t e


w h en h e su dd en l y d eman d e d G eorge s w a ges
,

, fee li ngs w ithi n th e b oun d s f reason an d reli g ion o
an d announce d his i n t en ti on of tak i ng him h ome
.

.
A ft er th e bi r th of littl e Harry h owever s h e ,
B ut M r Harri s remonstrate d th e manu
,

,
.
, h ad grad uall y b ecome tran qu illiz e d an d se ttle d ;
factur er i s n t thi s rat h er su dd en ?
,

an d every bl ee di ng t i e an d th robbi ng nerv e on ce
Th a t i f it i s i s n t t h e man min e ?
,

more en tw i ne d w i t h t h a t li tt l e li fe seeme d t o
W e wou ld b e wi lli ng s i r to i ncrease t h e
,

, , b ecome soun d an d h ealth ful an d E liz a was a


ra t e o f co m pensa ti on
,

. h appy woman p to t h e time t h at h er h us b an d u
N o o bj ec t a t a ll s i r I d on t nee d to hi re ,
.

was rud e ly torn from hi s k i n d emp l oyer d an
any o f m y h an d s out unl ess I v e a m i n d to
,

,

.
b roug h t un d er t h e i ron sway f h i s l egal owner o
B u t s i r h e seems pecul i arly a dapte d to t hi s
.

, , T h e manu fact rer t rue t o hi s wor d v i s it e d M u i


b usiness , ,

.
Harr i s a week two aft er G eorge h a d b een taken or
D a re say h e m ay b e ; never was muc h away w h en as h e h ope d t h e h eat of th e occas i o n
a d apte d to anyt hi ng t h at I set hi m a b out I ll b e
, , ,

,

h ad passe d away d t r i e d every poss ibl e i nd uc an e
b oun d .
men t to l ea d hi m to res tore him to hi s former
,

B ut only t hi nk of hi s i nventing t hi s machi ne , emp l oyme t n


i nt erpose d one of t h e workmen rat h er unl uck ily
.

,
.
You nee d t trou bl e yourse l f to t al k y n

an
0
yes ! a mac hi ne for sav i ng work i s it ?
, l onger sa id h e dogge dly ; I k w m y wn

no o
He d i nvent t h at I ll b e b oun d ; l et a n i gger
, , . .


,

\
b us i ness i s r
al one for t h at any t i me T h ey are a ll l ab or sav
.
,

, .
-

I did not presume to i nter fere w i t h i t s i r I


i ng mac hi nes th emse lves e very on e of em N o
.
,

,

.
on l y th oug h t t h a t you m i g h t t hink i t f you or r
h e s h all tr amp
,

i nterest t o l et yo r man to us t h terms pro u on e


G eorge h a d stoo d like o n e trans x e d at h ear i ng , pose d

his d oom t h us su dd en ly pronounce d b y a po w er


.

O I und erstan d t h e matter w e ll enough I


t h at h e knew was i rres i s tibl e He fo ld e d hi s
.
,
.
saw your wink i ng an d w hi sper ing th e d ay I took
ar ms t i g h t l y presse d i n hi s li ps b ut a w h o l e vo l
,

, , hi m ou t f th e fac t ory ; b ut you d on t come i t o v er


o

ca no o f bitt er feelings b urne d i n hi s b osom an d me th at way I t a free country i ; t h e man


s s r

s
an d I d o w h at I p l ease w i t h hi m t h at
,

of r e t hr oug h his ve i ns He
.
,
s en t streams .
mi ne ,

s
b reathe d s h or t an d hi s l arge d ark eyes as h e d
, it 1
,

like li ve coal s ; an d h e m i g h t h ave b roken o u t A n d so fe ll G eorge l st h p not hi ng


s a O e

A m hi
f
f hi d s rip ti
ac ne ow s r a ll y th in v e n tion
t s e c on a e e
b fore hi m b ut a life f to il an d dru d ge y
e
o r , ren

a a, y o u ng c o l d e d
-
m a n in K e n uc k y t dere d more bi tter by e v ery l i ttl m t ing v x e s ar e a
TOM S CABI N : os UN C LE

10 ,

ti on d i n di gn i ty w hi c h tyran i cal i genu i ty


an My master an d w h o m ad e hi m m y maste n n r :
co uld d ev i se . T h at s w h at I t h ink f w h a t r i gh t h as h e to
o
A v ery h umane j ur i st once sa id T h e worst use me I m a man as muc h as h i s I m a b et ,
!
e

t i h hi th th h i b t b i
.

y ou can pu a man to s to ang m No ere ter m an e s I know more a ou us nes . an .


s
ano th er use t h at a man can b e p t to t h at i s t h an h e d oes I am a b etter manager t h an h e i s u

W OR !
SE I rea d b etter t h an h e ; I can w i te c an c an r a
b et t er h an d a d I ve l earne d it all myse l f ,
-
n

an d no t h anks to hi m l earne d it i n p i t e
,
I
ve
C H AP TE R III
, s
f hi m ; an d w w h at r i g ht ha h e t o make a
.
o no s
d ray h orse f me to take me from t hi ngs I ?
F T R o
-

can d o an d d o b et t er t h an h e can an d put me t


H US BA ND
THE AN D A HE .

, , o
M RSS LBY h d gone HE h er v is i t an d E liz a work t hat any h orse can d He t ri es t o d o i t
a on , o !
too d i th e verand a rat h er d ej ecte dl y l ook i ng h e says h e 1 1 b r ing me d ow an d h um bl e m e an d
.


'

s n ,
n ,

a fter t h e retrea ti ng c rr i age w h en a h an d was h e pu t s me to j us t t h e h ar d es t meanest an d a ,

l a id h er s hou lder S h e turne d an d a br i gh t di rt i es t work purpose


,

on .
, on
s m il e li ght e d up h er eyes 0 G eorge G eorge you fr i gh ten me Why
ne .
,

G eorge i s i t you How y fr i gh tene d me ! I never h ear d you ta l k so I m afraid you 1 1 d


,
! ou

o

W e ll ; I am so g l a d y come ! M i ss i s i s gone some thi ng d ead ful I d on t won d er at you


ou s r . r
to spen d t he aft ernoon ; so m i t my littl e f e lings at a ll ; b ut 0 d o b e carefu l d o d co e

n o e , , o
room an d we ll h ave t h e t i me l l to ourse l ves
,

,

f my sake f Harry s a . or or

S ay ing thi s s h e d rew hi m i nto a eat li ttle , I h ave b e en carefu l an d I h ave b een pat i ent n , ,
apar tmen t open i ng t h e veran d a w h ere s h e b u t i t s grow i ng worse an d worse ; d es h an d
on

.

generall y sa t at h er sewi ng w i t hi n call f h er bl oo d can t b ear i t any l onger ; every c h anc


,

,
o e
m i stress . h e can get to i nsul t and t rment me h e takes I o , .


How gl ad I am ! w h y d on t you sm il e th oug ht I cou ld d o my work we ll an d keep ?

-
on
an d l ook at Harry h ow h e grows
,

Th e b y qu i e t an d h ave some time to rea d an d l earn t .



o , ou
stoo d s hyl y regarding hi fa th er t hroug h hi s f work h ours ; b ut t h e more h e sees I can d s o o,
c urls h o lding c l ose to t h e sk i rts of hi s mo th er s t h e more h e l oa d s
,
He says t h at t h oug h I
on . .

dress Is t h e b e u ti ful sa id E liz a li f ing don t say anythi ng h e sees I got th e d evil i
. n

a !
,
t

,

ve n
hi s l g cur l s an d k i ss ing hi m
on me an d h e means to b r i ng it out ; an d f .
, on e o
I w i s h h e d ever b een b orn ! said G eorge th ese d ays i t w ill come

n t i n a w ay th at h ,
ou e
bi tterl y I Wi s h I d nev er b een b orn m y won t li ke I m m i staken !
.

, or

se lf ! O d ear ! w h at s h all we d o sa id E li za
!

S urpr i se d an d fr i g h tene d E liz a sat d ow mournfu lly


,

,
n ,
.

l eane d h er h ead h er h us b an d s s h o lder an d It was on l y yesterd ay sa id G orge


on I
u , , e ,
as
b urst in t o tears was b usy l oadi ng stones i nto a car t th a t you g
.
, n
T h ere w E liz a it too b a d for me to make M as r Tom s t oo d th ere sl as hi ng hi s whi p so near
no , ,

s

,

y ou fee l so poor g i r l ! said h e fon dl y ; i t s t h e h orse t h at t h e rea t ure was fr i g ht ene d I


c
0 h ow I w i s h you never h a d seen me aske d hi m to st p as p l easant as I cou ld h
.
, ,

t o b ad
o .
,
0 , , e
you m i g ht h ave b een h appy ! j ust kep t r ig h t I b egge d hi m aga i n an d on .
,

G eorge G eorge ! h ow can you tal k so t h en h e t urne d m an d b egan s tr i k ing me I ! on e, .

W h a t d read fu l thi ng h as h appene d i s go ing t o h e ld hi s h an d an d t h en h e screame d nd k i cke d , or , a

h appen I m sure we b ee very h appy t ill an d ran t o hi s fat h er an d t old hi m th at 1 was


!
ve n , ,

lately .

g hti ng hi m He came i n a rage an d said h e d .
,

S o we have d ear sa id G eorge T h en d raw t eac h me w h was my mas t er an d h e ti e d me to a


, ,
. o
i g hi s c hild on hi s knee h e g e d i nten tly
n hi s tree an d cut sw it c h es for young mas t er an d told
, az on , ,

l or i ns d ark eyes an d passe d his h ands th roug h hi m th a t h e m i gh t w hi p me till h e was ti re d


e ,

i l ong curl s
i s . an d h e did d o it If I d on t make hi m m m b
re e e
J us t like y E liz a ; an d y are th e h an d it som e time ! an d th e b row f th e young man
ou , ou , o
so m t woman I ever saw an d t h e b est one I ever grew d ark an d hi s eyes b urne d w ith an e x press i o
es , , n
wi s h t o see ; b 0 I w i s h I d ne v er seen yg th at mad e hi s young w i fe t rem bl e
ut , , W h ma d
u, . o e
n or you me thi s man my mas t er T h at s w h a t I want t !
o
0 G eorge h w can you !
, ,
k ow o h e sa id n .

Yes E liz a it s a ll m i sery m isery m i sery !


, , W e ll
s id E liz a mournfull y I a l ways , ,

,

a , ,

My li fe i s bitt er as wormwoo d ; th e very li fe i s t h g ht th at I mus t o b ey my mas t er an d m i stress ou ,

b urn ing ou t of me I m a poor m i ser bl e for I could t b e a C h i s ti an .



, a ,
or n

r .

l orn d udge I s h all on l y drag you d own with me


r Th ere i s some sense i n it i n you case ; t h ey r
t h at all W h a t th e use of
, ,

5 . try ing t o d o h ave b rought you up like a c hild f d you c l ot h e d

s our , e ,

an y thi ng tryi ng t o kno w any thi ng try i g to b e y i n d ul ge d y


, an d t aug h t you so th at you , n ou , ou , ,

a ny thing W h a t t h e use of li v i ng I w i s h I h ave a goo d e d uca ti on ; th a t i s some reason w h y


1
s
"
!

was d ead th ey s h ould cl a i m you Bu t I h ave b een k i cke d .

0 w d ear G eorge t h at i s rea ll y w i cke d ! an d cu ffe d an d sworn a t an d a t th e b es t on l y l et


, no
, ,

I kno w h ow you fee l ab ou t l os i ng yo r p l ace i n al one an d w h at d o I owe I


,

\
p id for ll my u ?
ve a a
th e f t y an d y have a h ard mas t er b u t pray keep i ng a h un dre d ti m over I w t h it
a c er , ou on

ear
b e pa ti e t d perh ps some thing
. .

n , an N o I w t h e sa id a hi g hi s h an d w ith , on

, 0 en c n

P at i en t ! sa id h e i n t errup ti ng h
h ave t a erce frown , er n

.

I b een pa ti ent D i d I say a wor d w h h came ! E liz a trem bl e d an d was s il en t S h h d neve en e , ea a r


an d t oo k me away for no ear thl y reason from seen h er h us b an d i n t hi s mood b efore an d h er
.
.

, ,

th p l ace w h ere everyb o dy was k i nd t m e


e I d gen tl e sys t em f e thi cs seeme d t o b en d like o !
o a
pa id hi m t ] y every cen t of my earn i ngs
s ru an d @d i n th e surges f suc h pass i ons r o
t h ey a ll say I work e d we ll
.
,

Y know poor littl e C ar l o th at you gav .



ou e
W l lg it i drea d fu l sa id E liz a ;
,

; b u t me adde d G eorge ; th e crea ture h as b een ab out


s , ,

fter a ll h e i s yo r mas t er y know


,

a , l l t h comfort t h at I
u h ad He h as s l ept wi t h , ou .

a e

ve .
LI E F A M O NG TH E L O WL Y 11 .

me n i gh ts an d foll owe d m e aroun d d ays an d


, , h e was r idi ng tr i um p h antl y p an d d ow M u n on r.
ki n d 0 l ooke d at me a s i f h e un d erstoo d ho w I fe l t S h e lb y s wa l k i ng st i ck S h e wou ld h ave spok n

.
-
. e
We ll t h e ot h er d ay I was j ust fee di n g hi m w ith to tell h er h usb an d h er fears b ut c h ecke d h erse l f
N o no h h as enoug h to b ear poor f l
, , .

a few o ld scraps I p i cke d up b y t h e k it c h en d oor


.

, , , e , e

and M as r came a l ong an d sa id I was fee di n g him l ow ! s h e t h oug h t N o I won t te ll him ;



.
, ,

up a t hi s e x pense an d t h at h e cou ld n t affor d to ,



b es id es it an t t rue M i ss i s never d e ce ives us
,

.

h ave every n i gger kee ping hi s dog an d or d ere d , S o E liz a my g i r l sa id th e h u sb an d mourn


, , ,

,

me to ti e a s t one to hl S neck an d t h row hi m i n fu ll y b ear up now ; an d goo d by for I m


, ,
-

the pon d

.
go m g .

0 G eorge y ou did n t d o i t ! G o i ng G eorge G o i ng w h ere



i

D o it ? no t l b ut h e did M as r an d Tom
, , ,

T C ana d a sa id h e s tra i g h ten i ng hi mse l f

. o , ,

e l te d t h e poor drown ing creature w i t h stones up an d w h en I m t h ere I 1 1 b uy you th at

B
.
,
s

oor thi ng ! h e l ooke d a t me so mournfu l as i f h e a ll t h e h ope th at s l eft us You h ave a k i n d


, .

w on l e re cl w h y I did n t save him I h a d t o take mas t er t h a t w on t refuse to se ll you I 11 b uy


.
, .

a ogg i ng b ecause I wou ld n t d o i t myse l f I


. you an d t h e b oy G d h e l p i ng me I w ill o ,

d on t care M as r w ill n d ou t t h at I m one th at



.

O drea d fu l ! i f you s h ou ld b e taken
,
?

w hi pp i ng w on t tam e My d ay w ill come yet i f I won t b e taken E liz a ; I 1 1 di st ! I 1 1


'


.
, , e r

h e d on t l ook ou t
. b e free I ll di e I , or

W h at are yo u o i n to d o ? 0 G eorge d on t
You w on t kill you se l f
F

d o any thi ng w i cked; igyou onl y trus t i n G o d


, ,
r
'

,
N o nee d of t h at T h ey w ill k ill me fast .
,

a nd t ry to d o r i g h t h e 1 1 d e li ver y o u 2 enoug h ; t h ey ne v er w ill ge t me d own th e r i v er


'

, .

I an t a C h r i s ti an li ke y o u E liz a ; my h eart s

, ,

a li ve p

full o f bitt erness ; I can t trust i n G o d t y



. 0 G eorge f ,
my sake d o b e care ful , or ,

d oes h e l et t hi ngs b e so
D on t d o any thing w i cke d ; don t l ay hand s

! on

0 G eorge we must h ave fa i t h M i stress yourse l f any b o dy e l se Y are tempte d t


or ou oo

muc h too muc h ; b ut d on t g you must


, , .
,

says th at w h en a ll thi ngs go wrong to us we


o
mus t b e li eve th at G od i s d o i ng t h e very b es t . b u t go carefull y pru d ently ; pray G d to h e l p , o
T h a t s easy to say for peop l e t h at are s i t ti ng

yon .

on t h e i r sofas an d r idi ng i n t h e i r carr i ages ; b u t W e ll t h en E liz a h ear my p l an ,


M as r , ,
.

l et em b e where I am I guess i t wou ld come ,


took it i nto hi s h ea d to sen d me r i g ht b y h ere ,

some h ar d er I w i s h I cou ld b e good ; b ut my . w ith a no t e t o M r Sym mes t h at li ves a m il e .


,

h eart b urns an d can t b e reconc i l ed any h ow ,



past I b e li ev e h e e x pecte d I s h ould come h er
. e
Yo u cou ld n t in my p l ace you can t now i f I
.
,

, ,

,
to te ll you w h at I h ave It wou ld p l ease him .

te ll you a ll I ve go t to s ay Yo u d on t know t h e
.

i f h e th oug ht i t wou ld aggravate S h e lby s fo l ks
,

w h o l e yet . as h e ca ll s em I m go i ng h ome qu it e res i gne d


.

,

W h at can b e com i ng now you un d ers an d as i f a ll was over I t got some ,


.

ve
l V e ll l ate l y M as r h as b een say i ng t hat h e prepara ti ons ma d e a d t h ere are t h ose t h a t
"


, , n

was a foo l to l et me marry o ff th e p l ace th a t h e w ill h e l p me an d i n th e course f a we ek ,


o or s o ,
h ates M r S h e lby an d all hi s tr ib e b ecause th ey
.
,
I s h a ll b e a mong th e m i ss i ng some d ay Pray ,
.

are prou d an d h o ld th e i r h ea d s u p a b ove hi m a n d


, ,
for me E liz a ; per h aps th e goo d L or d w ill h e r
,
a

t h a t I v e got prou d no ti ons from you ; an d h e



ou
y .

says h e won t l e t me come h ere any more an d


,
O pray yourse l f G eorge an d go trust i ng i n
, , ,

t h a t I s h a ll take a w i fe an d se t tl e d own on hi s H i m th en you won t d o anyt hi ng w i cke d '

p l ace A t r s t h e on l y sco ld e d an d gr um bl e d
.

l V ll w g ed by sa id G eorge h o ldi g
, no , oo -

,

,
n

t h ese t hi ngs ; b u t yes t er d ay h e t o ld me th a t I E liz a s h an d s an d ga zi ng i n t o h er eyes w ith out


, ,

s h ou ld t ake M i na for a w i fe an d se ttl e d own ,


mo i ng T h ey stoo d s il en t ; t h en th ere were
v .

i n a cabin w ith h er or h e would sell me d own ,


l as t word s an d sob s an d bit ter weep i ng suc h, , ,

r i ver par ti ng as th ose may make w h ose h ope t o mee t


W hy b ut you were marr i e d to me b y t h e ag i n i s as th e sp id er s we b an d th e h us b an d
.


,
a ,

m i n i ster as muc h as i f you d b een a w hit e


,

an d w i fe were par t e d .

man ! s a id E liz a s i mp l y ,
.

D on t you kn ow a s l ave can t b e marr i e d ?


There i s no l aw i n thi s country for th at I can t

h old you for my w i fe i f h e c h ooses t o par t us , . C H AP T ER IV .

T h at s w h y I w i s h I d never seen you



why I
,
G I N U N C LE Tom s CA B I N
AN V I

w i s h I d never b een b orn ; it wou ld h ave b een


E EN N .

b et ter for us b o th it wou ld h ave b een b e tt er , TH E ca bi n of Unc l e Tom was a sma ll l og b u i l d


for thi s poor c hild i f h e h a d never b een b orn A ll . ing cl ose adj o i n ing t o th e h ouse as th e n e gr ,

o

thi s may h appen t o hi m ye t ! e d es i gn a t es hl S mas t er s d w e ll i n


,

a r exce ll enc g
p
0 b u t mas t er i s so k i n d ! I n fron t it h a d a nea t gar d en pa t c h w h ere ev e y

,
-

, ,
r

Yes b u t w h o k n o w s l he may di e an d
,

su m mer s trawb err i es ra sp b err i es an d a var i t , ,


e y

of fru it s an d vege t abl es our i s h e d un d er c a re i l


,

then h e may b e so ld t o nob ody knows w ho h a t


.

T
,
i

t en di ng Th e wh ol e front of i t was Cover e d by


.

l easure i s it th at h e is xa n d s om e an d smar t an d
pri ght ? I t ell you E liz th a t a sword w ill p iei e
a

l arge scarl e t bi gnon i a an d a na ti ve mu lti fl o ra


.
, ,
'
, .

t hr oug h yo ur sou l for every goo d an d p l easan t '

rose w hi c h en t wi s t i ng an d i n t er l ac i ng l e i :
, ,

t hi ng your c hild i s or h as ; i t w ill make hi m sc a rce a ves ti ge of th e roug h l ogs t o be seen


,

wor t h t oo muc h for you t o keep Here a l s o in summer var i ous b r illi a n t annu a l s
, , , ,

T h e wor d s smo t e h eav il y on E liz a s h ear t t h e


suc h as m a r i go ld s pe t un i as four o c l c k s fo u rd , ,
-

o ,

vi s i on o f t h e tra d er came b efore h er eyes a n d as ,


an i n d ul gen t corner m w hi c h t o unf ld th e i r o

sp l en d ors an d were th e d e li g h t an d pr i d e o f
,

i f some one h ad s tr u ck h er a d e a dly bl ow s he ,

turne d pal e an d gaspe d fo r b rea th S h e l ooke d


, ,

. A un t C hl oe 8 h eart .

nervous l y out o n t he veran d a w h ere th e boy ti re d , , L e t us e n t er th e d we lli ng T h e even i ng me al .

of t he gra v e conversa ti on h a d re tir e d an d w h ere at t he h ouse i s over an d A unt C hl oe w h o p re


, , , ,
TO M S C ABIN : o n UN C L E

12 ,

s id e d over i ts preparat i on as h ea d cook h as l eft A tabl e somewh at r h eum at i c i n i ts limb s w , , , as


to i nfer i or o f cers i n th e k it c h en t h e b us i ness of d a w n out i n front f t h e re an d cov ere d w i t h r o ,

c l ear i ng away an d was hi ng di s h es an d come t a c l o th d i sp l ay i ng cups an d saucers f a d ec id ,


ou , o
i nto h er w snu terr it or i es t o ge t h er O l e man s dly b r illi ant pa tt ern w i th ot h er s m p t m f an
o n g
,

e , o s o
'

supper ; t h ere fore d oub t no t t h a t it i s s h e you approac hi ng meal A t t hi s tab e was seate d
,
.

see by t h e pres idi ng w ith an i ous i nterest Uncl e Tom M r S h e lby s b est h and w h o as h e
re , x
.

, .

over cer ta i n f izzli ng it ems i n a stew pan an d i s to b e t h e h ero f our s t ory we must d aguer
, , ,

r o
-

, ,

anon w ith grave cons id era ti on li fti ng th e cover ty p for our read ers He was a l arge b roa d re o e .
,

of a b ake ke ttl e from w h ence s t eam fort h i c h es t e d powerfu ll yma d e man , f a ful l gl ossy
-

,
n , o
d ubitabl e i n ti ma ti ons of some thi ng goo d A bl ack an d a face w h ose tru ly A fr i can feature s
.

,

ro d bl ack s hi n i ng face i s h ers so g l ossy as to were c h aracter iz e d by an e x press i on f grav e


Q

un , , o
sugges t th e i d ea th at s h e m i g h t h ave b een an d stea dy goo d sense un it e d w ith muc h k i dl i
,

,
n
w s h e d over w ith w hi te f eggs li ke
a f h er ness an d b enevo l ence T h ere was some thi ng o , o ne o .

t ea rusks Her w h o l e p l ump countenance ab out hi s w h ol e a ir se l frespect i ng an d di gn i e d


,

o w n .

beams w i t h sa ti sfac ti on an d con t en t ment from yet un it e d wi t h a d i g an d h um bl e


,

m pli

c on n Si c
u n d er h er we ll s t ar ch e d c h ecke d turb an b ear i ng ity-

on it h owever i f we must confess it a littl e


, , H was v ery b us il y i ntent at t hi s moment ,
e on a
of t h a t ti nge f se l f consc i ousness w hi c h b ecomes sl ate ly i ng b efore hi m on w hi c h h e was careful l y
o -

th e rst cook f t h e ne i g hb orh oo d as A t C hl oe an d s l owly en d eavori ng to accompli s h a copy of


o ,

un
was un i versa ll y h e ld an d acknowl e d ge d t o b e some l etters i n w hi c h Operat i on h e was over
h

.
,

A cook s h e cer ta i n l y was i n th e very b one an d l ooke d by yo ng M as r G eorge a smart b r i g h t , . u



, ,

cen tre of h er l N o t a c hi cken turkey s ou b oy f t hi r t een w h o appeare d fu ll y t o rea l iz e t h e


. c or or o ,

d uck i n t h e b arn yar d b t l ooke d grave w h en di gn ity f hi s pos iti on as i s tructor


-
u o n .

th ey saw h er approac hing an d seeme d ev id entl y N ot t h at way Unc l e Tom not t h at way , , , ,

t o b e re ec ting on th e i r l a t ter en d an d cer t a i n said h e bri skl y as U ncl e Tom l ab or i ous l y broug h t , ,

it was t h at s h e was a l ways me dit ati ng truss up t h e ta il f hi s g t h e wrong s id e out ; t h at on o


i ng s t fng an d roast i ng to a d egree t h at was makes a 9 you see


,
u , , .

ca l cu l a t e d t o i nsp i re t error i n any re ecti ng fow l L sakes now d oes i t s aid Uncl e T m
a , ,
! o ,

li ving Her corn cake i a ll it s var i e ti es f h e l ook i ng w ith a respec t ful a dm i ri ng ai r as hi s


.
-

,
n o o , ,

c ke d o d gers mu f s an d o th er spec i es too yo ng teac h er i hi gly scrawl e d q an d g


a , ,
n ,
u o ur s n

s

s
num erous t o men ti on was a subli me mystery to I nnumerabl e for hi s d i ti ,
an d t h en tak i g e ca on ,
n
a ll l ess prac ti se d compoun d ers ; an d s h e wou ld t h e penc il i n hi s bi g h eavy ngers h e pat i ently

, ,

s h ake h er fat s id es w ith h onest pr id e an d merr i comm ence d re .

ment as s h e wou ld narra t e t h e fruitl ess e ffor t s


,
How easy w hi te fol ks a l us d oes t hi gs !
n

th at an d anot h er f h er compeers h a d ma d e sa id A unt C hl oe paus in whil e s h e was greas i g


.

on e o ,
o n
t o att ain t o h er e l evat i on a gr iddl e w ith a scrap f b acon h er fork and. o on ,

T h e arr i val f company at th e h ouse t h e regar di ng you g M aster G eorge w i t h pr id e


o ,
n .

arrang i ng f di nners an d suppers i n sty l e o T h e way h e can m it e now ! an d rea d too ' ,
'

, ,

awoke all th e nerg i es f h er sou l ; an d no s i g h t an d th en t o i out h ere even ings an d rea d hi s


e o c on c
w more we l come t o h er th an a p il e of trave l l essons t o
as it s m i g h ty i t ti us , n e re s n

l i ng t runks l aunc h e d on t h e veran d a for th en B u t A unt C hl oe I m ge tti ng m ig h ty h un , , ,


s h e foresaw fres h e ff r t s an d fres h tr i mp h s gry said G eorge Is n t th at cake i n th


o u .
, .

e
Jus t a t presen t h owever A un t C hl oe i s l ook sk ill et a l most d one , ,

!

i ng i n t o th e b ake pan i n w hi c h congen i a l opera M ose d one M as r G eorge sa id A unt C l oe


-

,
h ,

ti on we s h all l eave h er till we n i s h our p i c t ure li fting th e lid an d peep i ng brown ing b eau In ,

o f th e cot t age . ti ful real l ove ly brown A h ! l et me a l o a . ne


In one corner f it stoo d a b e d covere d nea tl y for d a t M i ss i s l t S all y try to make some cake
o ,
. e ,

w i t h a snowy prea d an d b y th e s id e of it w t ot h er d ay j es t o l m h er s h e sa id
S 0 go as

,
a ,
.
,

a p i ece f carpe ti ng of some co s id erabl e i z e way M i ss i s says I i t reall y h u t s my f li




o ,
n s .
, ,
r ee n s,

O n thi s p i ce of carpe ti ng A un t C hl oe t ook h er now to see goo d v ittl es sp il e d d a t ar way ! C ak


e
,
e

s t an d as b i ng d ec id e dly i n th e upper wa l ks f r i s a ll t o one s id e no s h ape at a ll ; no more


, e o
li fe an d it an d th e b e d by whi c h it l y an d t h e t h an my s h oe g way ! a o

A d w ith thi s a l e x press i on of contempt f


,

w h o l e corner i n fac t were t rea t e d w ith di s ti n . ,


n n or

g i h d cons id erat i on an d mad e so far


u s e pos S all y s greenness A un t C hl oe w hi p p e d t h e cover
, , a s

s ibl e sacre d from th e marau di ng i roa d s an d ff th e b ake ke ttl e an d di scl ose d t o i w neat ly
,
n o -

,
v e a

d secra ti ons of littl e fo l ks In fac t th a t corner bake d pound cake of w hi c h no ci ty confec ti oner
e .
,
-

was th e d wi g m of t h e esta bli s h men t In nee d t o h ave b een as h ame d T hi s b e i ng ev id ent


ra n -
r oo .

ly th e cen t ra l po i n t of th e en t erta i m ent A unt


.

t he o th er corner was a b e d f muc h h um bl er pre o n

t ens i ons an d ev id en tl y d es i gne d for


, T h e C hl oe b egan now t o b ustl e a b out earnestl y i n t h e us e .

w all over th e rep l ace was a d orne d w ith some supper d epar tment .

v ery b r illi n t scr i p tura l pr i n t s an d a por t ra it of


a Here you M ose an d P ete ! get t d e way
ou
G t away P o ll y h oney m m
, ,

G ener l W as hi ng t on d rawn d co l ore d i n a you n i ggers !


,

a an e a
, , , ,

manner wh i c h wou ld cer t a i n l y h ave as t on i s h e d my 1 1 i ve h er b aby m by d by Now


so e n, an .
,

th a t h ero i f ever h e h a d h appene d to mee t w ith M as r G eorge y j es t take ff d em b ooks an d


,

,
ou o ,

i t li ke se t d own now w ith my o ld man an d I ll take up


s .
,

O n a roug h b enc h i n t h e corner a coup l e f d e sausages an d h ave d e rs t gr iddle full f cakes ,


o ,
o

w oo ll y h ea d e d b oys w it h g li sten i ng bl ack eyes on you p l a t es i n l ess d an no ti me



-

, r .

an d fa t s hi i ng c h eeks were b usy i n n


p i T h ey wa te d me to come to upper i,
n t h su er n n s e

t en di ng t h e rs t wa l k i ng Operat i ons Of t h e b a by h ouse said G eorge ; b u t I kn w w h a t w , ,


e as

w hi c h i s usually t h e case cons i ste d i n ge t w h at too we ll for th at A t C hl oe


as un .

S o you did you did h oney sa id A nt


, , ,

t i ng upon i ts feet b a l anc i ng a moment an d th en , so , ,


u

eac h success i ve fa il ure b e i ng C hl oe h eap i ng t h e smok i g b at t er cakes


,

t m bling d ow n
u ,
- h ,
n -
on is

v i o l ent ly c h eere d om t hi g d ec id e dl y c l e v er p l ate ; y k w d y o r O ld au ty d keep th


, as s e n .

ou no

u n

e
LIFE AMON G TH E L O WLY 13
best f y 0 l et you a l one f
or ou d at ! G .
,

or o h e sarti n wou ld k ill h er f t h ese d ays an d , on e o


way ! A d w ith th a t aun t y gave G eorge a

b etween eac h f th ese sa gu nary pre di cti ons .

n , , o n i .

n u dge w i t h h er ger d es i gne d t o b e i mmense l y n go i ng ff i nto a l au h eac h l onger an d s tron ger


o
th an th e ot h er t ill gcorge really b egan to th nk
, ,

fa e ti ous an d t rned aga i n t h er gr iddl e w ith


c , u o ,
i

gre t b r i skness
a . t h a t h e was a very d angerous l y w i tty fe ll ow an d ,

Now f th e cake sa id M aster G eorge w h en


or ,

, th a t it b ecame him t o b e careful h w h e tal ke d o
t h e ac ti vity f t h e gr iddl e d epartmen t h d some as funny as h e cou ld
\

o a .

w h a t sub s id ed ; an d w ith th at th e you gs t er , ,


n An d so ye t ll d Tom di d ye O L ! w h at

e e ,

!
, or
our i s h e d a l arge k i fe ver t h e ar ti cl e i n ques n e yo ng uns w ill b e up t er ! Ye crowe d over Tom
u ?

t i on 0 L ! M as r G eorge i f ye wou ld n t make a



,
or

h or b g l aug h !
.
,

L bl ess you M as r G eorge ! sa id A unt


a ,

n u

C hl oe w ith earnes tness catc hi ng hi s arm you Yes sa id G eorge I says to hi m T m



, , , , ,
o ,

w o ld t b e f tti i t w id d a t ar great h eavy


u n

or c u n

you oug ht to see some of A u t C hl oe s p i es ; n

lm if ! S mas h ll d own sp il e a ll d e pre tty r i se th ey re th e ri gh t sor t says I



e a , .

f it Here I ve got a thi n ld k i fe I keeps P i ty now T m cou ld n t sa id A unt C hl oe



O .
, o n , , , o , ,

s h arp a p rpose D ar now see ! comes apartu .


,
on w h ose b enevo l ent h e r t t h e id ea f Tom s b a o

e
l i g ht as a fea th er ! N ow eat away you won t n i ght e d con di i on seeme d to make a strong im
o

t
get any thi ng to b eat d at ar .

press i on Ye ght j ust ask him h ere t o d i
. ou eI n
Tom L i ncon says sa id G eorge speak i ng , , ner some , th ese times M as r G eorge h 0

,

,

s e
wi t h his mou th fu ll th at t h eir J i y i s a b e t nn a dd e d ; it wou ld l ook qu it e pre tty of ye Ye

.

ter cook th an you . know M as r G eorge ye ght t fee l b ove no


,

,
ou e n er

D m Li e an t muc h cou t nc on sway m


n ,
no b o dy on count yer pr iv il eges cause all
,

,

o ur
a id A unt C hl oe on t emp t uous l y ; I mean set c r iv il eges i s gi t o us we oug ht l ays t
n

o
pmem b er t h at sa id A u t C hl oe l ook i ng qu i te
s , a

a l ong s id e fo l ks T h ey p t bl
o ur fol ks .

s

s ec a e

,

n ,

e noug h i n a k i n d er p l a i n way ; b u t as t o get tin ,



ser i ous .

up anyt hi ng i s tyl e t h ey d on t b eg i n to h ave a n ,



W e ll I mean to ask Tom h ere some d ay
, ,

not i on on t Se t M as r L i ncon now a l ongs id e



.

, , ne x t week sa id G eorge ; an d you d o yo ,

ur
M as r S h e lby ! G ood L ! an d M i ss i s L i ncon

or , pret ti es t A un t C hl oe an d we 1 1 make hi m s t are
, ,

.

c an s h e k i n d er sweep it i nto a room li ke my m i s W on t we make hi m eat so h e won t ge t over i t


i
s s, so k i n d er sp l en did yer k ow ! 0 go way n for a for tn i g ht ?
an d
, ,

d on t t e ll me no thi n of d em Yes yes sart i n sa id A unt C hl oe d e



, , ,

A unt C hl e tos e d h er h ea d as o w h h ope d s h e s on e o li gh te d ; you 1 1 see L ! to t hi nk f some f


. or o o
d id know somet hi ng f t h e wor ld o . o ur di nners Yer m i n d d at ar grea t c hi cken p i e I
W e ll t h oug h I , h eard you say sa id ,

ve , ma d e w h en we guv d e di nner to G eneral Kno x !

G eorge t h at J i y was a pretty fa i r cook


,
nn .

I an d M i ss i s we come pretty near quarre lli ng ,

S o I did sa id A unt C hl oe I may say


,

, ab ou t d t ar crust W h at d oes get i nto l a di es
a .

d t G oo d p l a i n common ki Ji y 1 1 do ;
some times I d t know ; b ut somet i mes w h en
a coo n nn on
make a good pone o brea d bil e h er taters
,
.
, , , , ,
-

, a b o dy h as d e h eavi est k in d spons ibili ty 0

on

f ar , h er cakes i s t e x tra not e x tra now


c orn n

, , em as ye may say an d a ll k i n d er
,
an d ,
Is

s er i s

J i y corn cakes i s t b ut t h en t h ey far taken p d y tt akes d at t i me to b e h angin



nn s n ,
s , u , e ai
b ut L come t o d e hi g h er branc h es an d w h at
or , roun d an d k i n d er i t f i ! N ow M i ss i s s h e n er e r n

s h e d o W hy s h e makes p i es sar ti n s h e
, , , ,

can !
, wante d me to d o di s way an d s h e wan t e d m e t , o
d oes ; b ut wh at k i n d er crust C s h e make ! an d o da t way ; and nall y I got k i n d er sarcy an d , , ,

your rea l k y paste as me l ts i n yo r mou th


,

ec ,
u , says I N ow M i ss i s d o j i t l ook at d em b eau t i
,

, , s
an d li es all up li ke a puff N ow I went over !
, fu l w hit e h an d s yourn w ith l ong ngers an d 0

, ,

t har w h e M i ss Mary was gw i ne to b e marr i e d


n all a spa k li ng w i t h r i ngs li ke my w hit e lili es
r ,

an d J i y s h e j est s h ow d me d e we ddi n p i es
nn z

. w h en d e d w on em ; an d l ook at m y great e Is

J i n y d I i goo d fri end s ye know I never


n an s ,
. bl ack t m p i h an d s N ow d on t ye thi nk d a t
s u n ,

a id no thi n b u t go l ong M as r G eorge W hy


.

s

,

, d e Lor d must h ave meant m t o make d e p i cru st e e -

I h o ld n t s l eep a w i k f a w k fi f I h a d a
s u

n or ee an d y t s t ay i n d e par l or
ou . o D ar ! I w j i t ! as e

b at c h f p i li ke d em a W hy d ey wan t no
o cs r .
,

so sarcy M as r G eorge

oun t t l l
,

c

a .

A n d w h a t did mo th er say sa id G eorge ! .

I suppose Ji n y t h oug h t t h ey were ever so n S ay w hy s h e k i n d er l f d h er eyes


! ar e In

sa id G eorge d em great h an d some eyes h rn ; an d says s h e


,
,

n ic e , 0

o ,

T h oug h t ! did t s h e T h ar s h e was


.
,

W e ll A unt C hl oe I thi nk you are a b ou t th e

so n
! In
,

ri g h t t says s h e ; an d s h e went ff de p
, ,

s
h ow i ng em as i nocent

y see i t , j est h ere n e ,



s , on

o In ar
t h e fam il y an t no thi ng ! l or S h e oug ht er cracke d me over d e h ea d f
,
J Inn
y d t k w L on

no or ,

or

b e i n so sarcy b ut d ar s w h ar t i s I can t d
.

S h can t b e p t d to know ! Ta n t no fau l t


.

'

e s ec e o u

h m e A h M a s r G eorge y d oes t know h a l f


.
,

, ou n

not hi n w ith l a di es d e k it c h en !

In

p i il es i n yer fam il y d b r i g i n up ! W e ll you ma d e t we ll w i t h t h at di nner


ur

ypere A unt hl s ig h e d an d ro ll e d up h er eyes


r v e an n ou ,

I remem b er every b o dy said so sa id G eorge


,

oe
w i t h emo ti on
.
, ,

.
Did n t I A n d wan t I b e hi n d d e di n i

!
n

1 m s re A unt C hl oe I un d erstan d ll m y room d oor d a t b ery d y an d did n t I see d



u a a !
c
,

p i e d pud di ng pr i v il eges sa id G eorge A sk G eneral pass hi s p l ate th ree t i mes f some m r


.

an or .
o e
d a t b erry p i e an d s ys h e Y must h v e
.
,
T m L i ncon i f I d on t crow over hi m every t im e
o

! a

ou a
I mee t him
, , ,

.

an u common cook M S h e lb y L ! I w
n ,
rs . .

or as
A un t C hl oe t b ack i n h er c h ai r an d i n d ul ge d sa , t to split myse l f .

in a h earty g w Of l aug ht er at thi s w itti c i sm u a ,


And d e G i 1 h e knows what ki is ne ra ,
c oo n

,

o f young M l aug hing till th e tears roll ed


as r s ,

sa id A un t C hl oe d raw i ng h erse l f up w ith an a i r .

d own h er b l ack s hi n i ng c h eeks an d vary i ng th e


,

, ,
B erry n i ce man d G i l ! He comes f ,
e n e ra o o ne
e x erc i se w i t h p l ayfu lly s l app in g an d pok i ng M as r
of d e b y f t t fam ili es i n Old Vi gi y ! H
er us es r nn e
G g y an d t e lli ng hi m t o go way an d th a t h e
eor e , , knows w h a t s w h a t w as we ll I do d
no ,
as e
w s aa t h t h w s t k ill h er an d t h at
cas e -
a e a : o , Gi ne ra l Ye see t h ere s p i / i n all p i es M r
.
,

n s , as
TO M S U N C LE

4 C ABIN .
os ,

G e or ge b ut t n t every b ody k nows w h at t h ey i s a



, d ecl are d t h at t h ey fa i rl y took h er head o

or or t er b e B ut t h e G i l h e knows I knew
. n e ra ,
w ith th e i r no i se A s accor di ng t h er w .
, o o n
by hi s marks h e ma de Yes h e k ows wh at d e

,
n s t a t ement t hi s surg i ca l operati on was a matter f
, o
da il y occu rence i n th e cabi n t h e d ecl ara tion
.

p ints i s r

, no
By t hi s ti me M aster G eorge h a d arr i ved at t h at w hi t ab a t ed t h e merr i men t t ill every h ad , on e
roare d an d tum bl e d an d d ance d t h emse l es d ow
,

pass t w hi c h even a b oy n come ( un d er


o m ca u n co v n
m on c i rcums tances ) w h en h e reall y cou ld not ,
t a state f composu e
o o r . 4

eat ano th er morse l an d th erefore h e was at l e i


, ,
W e ll now I h opes you , done sa id A unt ,

re ,

sure to no ti ce t h e p il e of woolly h ead s an d g li s t en C hl oe w h o h a d b een b usy i n pu lli g out a ru d e


, n

i g eyes w hi c h were regard i ng t h e i r Operat i ons


n b o x of a trun dl e b e d ; an d now you M ose an d -

hungr il y from th e oppos it e corner .


y ou P ete get i nto t h ar ; f we go i n to h av
, or

s

e
Here you M ose P ete h e said b reak i ng ff , ,

,
o th e
lib eral bi ts an d t h row ing i t at th em y want
,

ou 0 mot h er we d on t wanter
, W wants t ,

.
-
e o
some d on t y C ome A nt C hl oe b ake t h em t up to me ti n m ti i s so cur i ous W
ou ?

u ,
si s , ee n s . e
,

lik es em
,

some cakes .

A n d G eorge an d T m move d to a comfortabl e o L A unt C hl oe s h ove i t un d er an d l t em


a , , e

se at i n t h e c hi mney corner w hil e A unt C hl o -

, e s i t up sa id M as r G eorge d ec i s i ve l y gi v i ng a
,

, ,

fter b ak i ng a goo dl y p il e f cakes took h er b ab y pus h t o th e ru d e mac hi ne


.

a o ,
.

on h er l ap an d b egan al ternately lling it s mou th


, A unt C hl oe h av ing th us save d appearances ,

an d h er own an d di s tr ib u ti ng to M ose an d P ete , ,


seeme d hi g hl y d e li g ht e d to pus h th e t hi ng un d er ,
wh o seeme d ra th er to prefer eat ing t h e i rs as t h ey say i ng as s h e did so W e ll me bb e t w ill d
, , ,

o
ro ll e d ab out t h e oor un d er t h e tabl e ti ck li ng on ,

em some goo d .

eac h ot h er an d occas i onally pu lling t h e b ab y s


,

Th h ouse now reso l ve d it se l f i nto a comm i ttee
e

toes . of t h e w h o l e to cons id er th e accommo d at i ons an d


,

O go l o g w ill ye sa id t h e moth er g i v n , ,
arra gemen t s for th e mee ti ng
n .

i g now an d th en
n k i k i n a k in d f genera l a c , o WV h t we to d o for c h eers now I d l I
a

s , , ec a r
w y un d er t h e tabl e w h en t h e movement b ecame
a , ,
d on t know sa id A unt C hl oe A s th e meet

,

.

too o b streperous C an t ye b e d ecent w h en



i ng h a d b een he ld at Unc l e Tom s weekly for
, ,
an

W hi te fo l ks comes to see ye S top d a t ar w !


, no ,
in d e n it e l eng th of t i me w ith out any mor , e
will ye B etter m i n d y l . I 1 1 t ake ye e rs e v e s , o r

c h eers t h ere seeme d some encouragement t
,

o
d own a b utton h ol e l ower w h en M as r G eorge i s -

h p t h at a W y wou ld b e di scovere d a t pre sent
O e a .

g one Old Uncl e P eter sung b o th d e l egs t of l t ou ( a


W h at mean i ng was couc h e d un d er t hi s terr i O ld est c h eer l ast week sugges t e d M ose , ,

.

bl th reat i t i s di f cu lt t say ; b u t certa i n i t i s


e , o .
Y go l ong ! I l l b oun y pu ll e d em t ;
ou z

ou

ou
t h at it s awfu l i n di st i nctness seeme d to pro d uce some your s hi nes sa id A unt C hl oe
0

, .

ery littl e i mpress i on t h e young s i nners W e ll i t 1 1 stan d i f i t l y kee p s J m u p ag


'

v on , , on a l II
a d dresse d . d e wall ! said M ose
.


L now ! sa id U nc l e T m
a , t h ey are so
o ,
D en Uncl e P eter m

t s i t i n i t cause h e us n

,

fu ll f t i ck l e a ll th e w hil e t h ey can t b e h ave


o , ,

al ays hi tc h es w h en h e gets a s i ngi ng He

t h e i rse l ves .

hit c h e d pretty n i g h acr ss d e room t ot h e o ,

r

Here t h e b oys emerge d from n d er t h e tabl e n i gh t said P ete


,


u , .

G oo d L ! get hi m i n i t t h en sa id M ose
,

an d w i t h h an d s an d faces we ll p l astere d w ith


,
or , , ,

mo l asses b egan a v i gorous k i ss ing f t h e b aby o an d d h e d b eg i n C ome sai nts an d s i nners


en

h ear me tell an d d d own h e d g an d


, .
, ,

G t al ong w id ye said th e moth er pus hi ng


'

e , , en o,
a way t h e i r woo ll y h ea d s Ye 1 1 all s ti ck to .

M ose i m i tate d prec i sely t h e nasal tones f th e ld o o
et h er an d never get c l ar i f ye d o d at fas hi o G
, , n . o man tum bli ng on t h e oor to ill s trate t h e sup
, ,
u
ong to d e spr i ng an d was h y l s h e sa i d e rs e ve s ,
pose d ca tas trop h e .

secon di ng h er e xh or t a ti ons by a s l ap w hi c h C ome now b e d ecent can t ye id A un t ?



re , , sa
C hl oe ; t yer s h ame d
,

soun d e d very form id abl y b u t w hi c h seeme d on l y ,


an

!

to knock ou t so muc h more l aug h from t h e young M as r G eorge h owever j o i n d t h e o ffen d er i n



, , e
ones as t h ey tum bl e d prec i p it a t e l y over eac h
,
t h e l augh an d d ec l are d d ec id e dl y t h a t M ose w
, as
oth er t f d oors w h ere t h ey fa i r l y screame d
ou o ,
a b us t er S o th e materna l adm on ition seeme d
.

w i th merr i ment . rath er t fa il f effect o o .

Did ye ever see suc h aggravat i g young n W e ll l m sa id A u t C hl oe you ll


, o e an ,

n ,

said A t C hl oe ra th er comp l acen tl y as h ave to t ote i n th em ar b l


,


un s ! un ar s .

M o th er s b l i s like d a t ar w idd er s Ma
, , ,

pro d uc i ng an ld towe l kept f suc h emergenc i es '


'

o or ar s s r
G eorge was rea ding b out i n d e goo d b ook d ey
, , ,

s h e p oure d a littl e wa t er t f t h cracke d t ea ou o e



, ,

it an d b e an rubbi ng ff t h e mol asses never f il s sa id M ose id e t P e t e


l

ot on , o a , as o .

m t h b a b y s ace an d h an d s ; an d h av i ng
ro e

I m sure one on em cave d i n l ast week
'

,
"

sa id P ete an d l et em all d own i n d e m iddl e f


,

l i h d h er till s h e s h one s h e set h er d own i n



o s e ,
o
d s i gi n warnt it
,

om l ap w hil e s h e b us i e d h ersel f i n c l ear i g



s , n e n d t ar was faili

a n

,
!

away s pper T h e b ab y empl oye d t h e i n t erval s


u . D ur ing t hi s as id e b e tween M ose an d P e t e tw , o .

i pu lli ng Tom s nose scratc hi ng hi s face an d


n

,
emp ty casks h ad b een roll e d i n t o th e cabi n a d ,
n

b e ing secure d from rolli ng by s tones eac h s d e


,

b ury i ng h er fa t h an d s i n hi s woolly h a i r w hi c h , ,
on 1 ,

l ast Operat ion seeme d to affor d h spec i al er b oard s were l aid across th em whi c h arrangement , ,

conten t . t oge th er w ith th t i q w f cer ta i n tub s e urn n o n o


A n t s h e a peart young
sa id Tom h o ld un 1
,
an d pa il s an d th di spos i ng of th e r i cke ty h
, e c a I rs ,

i g h er from hi m t o t ake a fu ll l engt h v i ew t h en


n -
at l ast com l t d t h e preparat i on e e ;

e t t i ng up h e set h er hi b roa d hould er an d i i l d


,

M as r s
h a b eaut fu rea er w s uc no

gegan caper i ng an d d anc ing w i t] h er whil e


on s s e or e
, , g ,

,
I know h e ll stay to rea d f us said A unt
or ,

Mas r G eorge p p i at h er w ith hi s pocke t C hl oe ; pea s like t w ill b e so muc h more I nter
.

s na e 1
han d kerc hi ef an d M ose an d P e t e w re t urne d
, ,
no

g i ro r : after h er li ke b ears t ill A u t C hl oe


a a n, u e ,
n G eorge v ery rea dil y consente d f your b oy 8 , or 1
LI FE A M O NG TH E L OWLY .
15
al ways rea dy for anyt h ing t h at makes hi m O f im M as r G eorge b y request read t h e l as t c h ap
, ,
portance . ters o f R eve l a ti on Oft en i n t errup t ed b y s uch ,

T h e room w as soon ll e d w i t h a mot l ey assem e x cl amat i ons as T h e s a kes now O n l y h ear


bl age from t h e O ld gray h ead e d pa t r i arc h O f t h at ! Jest t hi nk on t Is a ll tha t a
-

,

e i g h ty to th e yo ung g i r l an d la d o f ft een A
,
com i n sure enoug h.
!

li t tl e h arml ess goss i p ensue d on var i ous themes G eorge w ho was a b r i g h t b oy an d we ll tra i ne d
, , ,

suc h as w h ere old A un t S all y got h er new re d i n re li g i ous t hin gs b y hi s mo th er n di ng him ,

h eadkerc hi ef an d how M i ss i s was a going to ,


se l f a n O bj ect o f genera l adm i ra ti on t h rew i n ,

gi v e L izz y th at spotte d mus li n go w n w h en s h e d e xpos iti ons o f hi s ow n from t i me to ti me w i t h a



, , ,

ot h er new be ra ge ma d e u p ; an d ho w M as r commen d abl e ser i ousness an d gravi ty for w hi c h


ghelby was thi nk ing O f b uy ing a new sorre l colt


,

h e w as adm ire d by t h e youn g an d bl esse d b y t h e


,

t h at was go i ng t o prove an a dditi on to t h e gl or i es O ld ; an d i t was agree d o n a ll h an d s t h at a , ,

O f t h e p l ace A few o f t h e wors hi ppers b e l onge d m i n i ster cou ld n t l ay it O ff b etter t h an h e did


.

to fam ili es h a r d b y w h o h a d got perm i ss i on to , t h at t was re e ly ma zi n

atten d an d w h o b roug h t i n vari ous c h o i ce scraps


, Unc l e Tom was a sort o f patr i arc h i n re li g i ous
o f i n forma ti on a b ou t th e say i ngs an d d o i ngs at , matters i n t h e ne i g hb or h oo d Hav ing naturall y , .
, ,
t h e h ouse an d o n t h e p l ace w hi c h c i rcu l ate d as , an organ iz at i on i n w hi c h th e m or le was s trongl y a

free l y as the same sor t o f smal l c h ange d oes i n pred om i nant to get h er w ith a greater b readth an d ,

hi g h er c i rcl es . cu lti vat i on o f m i n d t h an Ob ta i ne d among hi s com


Aft er a w hil e t he s i nging commence d to t h e

, pan i ons , h e was l ooke d up to w ith great re s pect


,

e v i d en t d e li g ht o f a l presen t
,
N ot even a ll t h e l . as a sort of m i nister among t h em ; an d th e s i mp l e ,

d i sa d van t age Of nasa l intonat i on cou ld prevent t h e h earty s in cere styl e O f hi s e xh orta ti ons m i g h t ,

e ffect o f th e natura ll y n e v o i ces i n a i rs at once , h av e e die d even b etter e ducate d persons B ut .

w ild an d sp i r it e d The wor d s were somet i mes . i t was i n prayer t h at h e espec i a lly e x ce ll e d .

t h e well known an d common hy mns sung i n t h e


-
Not hi ng cou ld e x cee d t h e touc hi ng s i mp li c ity t h e ,

c h urc h es ab out an d some ti mes o f a w ild er more , c hild li ke earnestness o f hi s prayer enr i c h e d
,
-

, ,

in d e n it e c h arac t er p i cke d up at camp meet i ngs ,


-
w ith t h e l anguage o f S cr i pture w hi c h seeme d so
.
,

Th e c h orus of on e o f t h em w hi c h ran as fo l , ent i re l y to h ave wroug h t i tse l f into hi s b e i ng as ,

l o w s was sung with great energy an d unct i on :


,
to h ave b ecome a part o f himse l f an d to drop ,

from hi s li ps unconsc i ous l y i n t h e l anguage of a



D ie on t he e l d o f ba l e , tt p i ous O ld ne gro h e praye d r i g h t up An d so
D ie o n t he e l d o f ba

e, ttl muc h d id hI S prayer al ways work on t h e d evo
,
.

G l o ry in m y so ul
t io na l fee li ngs Of hi s au di ences t h at t h ere seeme d
.

Anot h er sp ec i a l favor i te h a d
,

oft repeate d t h e Often a d anger t h at i t wou ld b e l ost al toget h er i n
w or ds t h e ab un d ance o f t h e responses whi c h b roke out

0 I m g ing t gl ry

wo t y o o o ,
-
n

ou c o m l e ith
e v eryw
a o ng
h ere arou n d hi m
w
.

me
D on

ty ou se e li g m W hil e t hi s scene was pass i ng i n t h e cabi n f
the a n ge l s be c k ni ng , a nd a c al n e
o

D on

a wa

t y
h g ld
y
ity
ou d th se e
t h e man
v rl ti g Of t h e m t
t e
q u
o
i te ot h erw
en
i se passe dc
i n t h e h a ll
an e e e as n
, on e s
as r
d y .

T h e trad er an d M r S h e lb y were seate d toget h e


a
r
T h ere were ot h ers w hi c h mad e i ncessant men
.

t h e d i n i ng room afore name d at a tabl e cov ere d


, in
t i on f Jord an s b anks an d C anaan s e ld s w ith papers an d w i t ing utens il s
-

,

O , , r
an d t h e N w J erusal em for t h e negro m i n d
.

e M r S h e lby was b usy i n cou t i ng some b , n un


i mpass i one d an d imag i nat i ve a l ways att ac h es dl es of bill s w hi c h as t h ey were co n t e d h e
.

.
, u
i tse l f t o hy mns an d e x press i ons Of a v i vid an d pus h e d over to t h e tra d er w h o cou te d t h em , ,

n
,

p i ctor i a l na tu e an d t h ey sung some l aug h e d li kew i se ,


r , as , ,

an d some cr i e d an d some c l appe d han d s or s h ook


.

, A ll fa i r sa id t h e tra d er ; an d now f s i g ,

or n
h an d s rejo i c i ng l y w ith eac h o th er as if t h ey h ad i ng th ese yer ,
,

;

fa i l y ga i ne d t h e o th er s id e f t h e r i ver
.

r
M r S h e lby h ast il y drew t h e bill s f sal e to O .
o
Var i ous e xhor ta ti ons re l ati ons of e x per i ence war d s hi m an d s i gne d t h em li ke a man t h at
.

, or ,
fo ll owe d an d i n t erm i ng l e d wi t h t h e s i ng i ng h urr i es over some di sagreea bl e b us i ness an d t h en
, ,

, .

O ne O ld gray h ead e d woman l ong pas t work b u t pus h e d th em Over w i th th e money Hal ey pro
-

, ,
,

muc h revere d as a sort Of c h ron c l e f t h e past d d from a we ll worn ali se a parc hment
.

i O , uc e v
an d l ean i ng on h er staff sa id
-

, , ,
r o se ,
w hi c h after l ook i ng over it a moment h e h an d e d ,

V ll c hil en ! W e ll I m m i g h ty g l a d to to M r S h e lb y w h took i t w ith a gesture f sup


, ,
V
e o
, , o
h ea ye ll an d see ye l l once m ore cause I presse d eagerness
.
,

r a a ,

d on t k now w h en I ll b gone to gl ory ; b ut I


.

W l now t h e thi ng d sa id t h e ra d er

e ve a s one t
d one got ready chil en ; pears li ke I d g t my getti ng p ,

e u
, , ,

l tt l e b un dl e a ll t i e d up an d my b onnet j est a
.

i
I t s d ! sa id M r S h el by i n a mus i ng
, on ,
o ne

f t h e s t a e to come a l ong an d take me tone an d fetc hi ng a l ong b reat h h e repeate d


.
,
w iti

a n or
g ;
home somet i mes t h e n i g h t I t hi nk I h ear t h e I t d !
, , ,
in
, , s o ne

wh ee l s a ratt li an d I m l ook i n t all t h e Yer d on t seem to feel much p l ease d w ith i t



n , ou

t me ; now you j est b e read y t f I te ll ye a ll


,
i , pears to me said t h e trad er oo , or
c hil en he sa id str i k i ng h er staff h ar d on t h e
, , .

Ha l ey sa id M r S h e lby l h ope yo ll

s
, , u re
dat ar g l y i s a m i g h ty t hing ! It s a memb er th at you p m i d
.
, ,
oor , or
your h onor y u
re se on o
m g hty t hi ng c hil en d hi , ,
on no not ng l d t se ll T m w i t h out kno w ing w h at sort

wo
i ou
y u n o
b ut it it
, ,

A d t h e O ld crea
,
d f l f h an d s h go i ng i nto

a o w , s on er u n e

s

O
.

sat d ow n w i th s tream i ng tears w h o ll y


.

tu re , W hy you v e j ust d on i t sa id t h , as
e s i r, e
w hil e t h e w h o l e c i rc l e struck up
, ,
0 V0 T m 0) e,
tra d er .

b ight C C i rcumstances y w e ll k ow blig d me


O C a n a a n, r a n aa n , ou n ,
o e ,

I m b d f th l d

C o un sa i d S h e lby h aug h til y
or e an a na an , .
TO M S C ABIN : O R UN C LE

16 ,

W l you know t h ey may bl i m t T t h at creature Imposs i bl e Mr S h l by


e e, oo , O !

Howsomever I gd th e v ery you can ot b e ser i ous


a , ,
. e
s a id t h e tra d er ,
o n .

m sorry t o say t h at I am id h
.

b st I can i n ett i n T m a goo d b er th as to my I sa M r S


e

o l e
g
f I v e agree d to se ll Tom
.

h m b a d you nee d n t b e a gra i n



ti

t rea n on i

.

afear d If t h ere s any thi ng t h at I t h ank t h e W


h at T
,
m t h a t g d fa i t h fu l c e ou r o ! oo r a

,

L or d f i t i s
or ,t h at I m never noways crue l tu e b een your fa i th fu l servant from a b oy !

. r ! \

A fter th e e x pos i t i ons w hi c h t h e tra d er h a d 0 M r S h e lby ! an d you h ave prom i se d hi m hi s



.
,

p rev i ous l y g i ven Of h i h umane pr i nc i p l es M r free d om t y an sd I h ave spoken to hi m ,


.
,
oo , ou a

S h e lb y did not fee l particu l ar l y re ass e d by h u d e d t i mes f i t W e ll I can b e li eve any thi n g ur n r o .
,

t h ese d ec l ara ti ons ; b u t as t h ey were t h e b est w I can b e li eve w t h at y


,
cou ld se ll l it no -
no ou .

comfort t h e case a d m i tte d f h e a ll owe d t h e tl e Harry poor E liz a s on l y c hild o sa id M , ,



rs
t a d er t o d epart i n s il enc an d b etook h i mse l f t S h e lby i n a tone b e tween gr i ef an d i n di gna ti on
r e, o , .

a sol tary c i gar


i . W e ll s i nce y m t k ow a ll i t i s I
, ou

us n , so .

h ave agree d to se ll Tom an d Harry b ot h ; an d I


don t know w hy I am to b e rate d as if I were
, a
for d o i ng w h at ev ery d oes v ry
_

t n on s e r , one e e
C H A P TE R V ay . a .
7

OW IN F LI G LI V I G P R O P R T
B ut w h y f a ll ot h ers c h oose t h ese sa id , O ,
!
SH G THE
C G I G OWN R
EE
M rs S h e lb
N
y W h se ll t h em of ll
S or N
th
E Y ON
. .
,
a on e
HAN
p l ace i f y must ll at a ll N E S .

, ou se !

M an d M rs Sh lb h a d ret i re d to t h e i r ap art
R B ecause t h ey w ill b r ing th e hi gh est sum f
e O
I was l oungi ng i n a l arge any t h at s w h y
. .

ment f t h e n i g h t or . I cou ld c h oose ano th er if


e

,

asy c h a r l ook i ng over some l e tt ers t h a t h a d y say so T h e fe ll ow ma d e me a hi g h bid


.
,

e -
i , ou . on
come i n t h e afternoon ma il an d s h e was stan di ng E liz a i f t h at wou ld su i t y any b etter , ai d ou s
b efore h er m irror brus hin t t h e comp li cate d Mr S h e lby
, ,

,
g ou .

bra id s an d curl s i n w hi c h i h a d arrange d h er


.

T h e wretc h s id Mrs S h elby ve h ementl y


za a

ha i ; for no ti c i ng h er pa l e c h eek s an d h aggar d


.
,
.

r W e ll I did n t li sten to i t a momen t t



ou
yes s h e h a d e x cuse d h er atten d ance t h at n i g h t f regar d to you fee lings I wou ld n t gi
, , , ,

e , , o r so ve
d or d ere d h er to b e d T h e emp l oyment na t u me some cre di t
,

an .
,

a ll y nough suggeste d h er conversa ti on w i t h t h e


.

r e , My d ear sa id Mrs Sh e lby recoll ect i ng h


er
i l h i tu n i ng to h er h us b an d se l f forgi ve me I h ave b een h as ty I w
.
, ,

g r i t n e morn ng ; l an ,
r , . . as
h sa id care l ess l y
,

s e , s rpr i se d an d ent i rel y u prepare d f t hi s


, u n or
By t h e by A r th ur wh o was t h at l ow b re d b ut sure l y y w ill all ow me t i nterced e f t h e
,

, ,
-
ou o or se
fe ll ow t h a t you l ugge d i n to di nner ta bl e to creatures Tom i s a no bl e h ear t e d fa i t h f l
o ur -

o or .
-

, u
l l w i f h e i s bl ack I d o b eli eve Mr S h e lb y e o ,
.
,
.
,

Hal ey i s hi s name sa id S h elby tu n i ng t h at i f h e were put to it h e wou ld l ay d own hi , ,


r
,
s
himse l f rat h er uneas ily i n hi s c h a ir an d conti nu li fe f you or

,

I know i t I d are say b ut w h at th


, .

i g w ith hi s eyes x e d on a l etter


n . s e
Hal ey ! W h i s h e an d wh at may b e hi s use of a ll thi s I can t h e l p myse l f
,
!
o , .

b us i ness W hy not make a p mi y sacr i ce I m e ct ar !


W e ll h e s a man t h at I transacte d some w illi ng to b ear my par t of t h e i nconven i ence 0

,

b us i ess w ith l ast t i me I was at N a t c h e z sa id M r Sh e lby I h ave tr i e d t r i e d most fa ith fully


.
,

n , , .
, ,

M r S h e lby
. . as a C h r i st i an wom n h ou ld to d o m y d uty t a S o
A d h e resume d
n i t to make hi msel f qu i te th ese poor s imp l e d epen d ent creature s I h av
on , ,
. e
t h ome an ca ll an d di ne h ere care d for t h em i ns tr cte d t h em wa t c h e d o v r l

a e
a , y , ,
u ,

W hy I i nv i te d him ; I h a d some accounts th em an d known a ll th e i r littl e cares an d j oy s


, , ,

w i t h hi m sa id S h e lby , for years an d h w can I ever h o ld up my h a d


. o e
Is h e a negro tra d er sa id M rs be lby no aga i n among t h em i f for th e sake of a li tt l
- ! .
,
e

ti c i ng a certa i n em b arrassment i n h er h us b an d s pa ltry ga i n we se ll suc h a fa ith fu l e x ce ll ent


, ,

, , ,

manner . d i g creature as poor Tom an d tear from c on n ,

W hy my d ear what put t h at i nto your hi m i n a moment a ll we h ave taug h t hi m t o l o v


, ,
e
sa id S h e lby l ook i ng up an d val ue I h ave taugh t th em t h e d u ti es f th
,

.
! O e
,

N ot hi ng On ly E liz a came i n h ere after fam ily f parent an d hild an d h us b an d an d


\

,
-

, , o C ,

din r i n a great worry cry i ng an d tak i ng


ne ,
w i fe ; an d h w can I b ear to h ave t hi s Open
, on , o ac
an d a id you were tal k i ng w ith a t ra d er an d t h at k w l d gm t t h at we care f
s no t i e no d uty no e en or
h er b oy t h e no re l a ti on h owever sacred compared w ith m
, , ,

s h h ear d hi m make an o ffer f


e . or , , en

r idi cul ous l ittl g e


y oose I h ave ta l ke d w ith E liz a a b out h er b y e ! o
S h e did h ey sa id M r S h e lb y retu n i ng h er d u ty to hi m as a C h r i s ti an mo th er to watch
'
! r
,
.
, ,

to hi s paper w hi c h h e seeme d for a few momen t s over hi m pray f hi m an d br i ng hi m p i


, , or ,
u n a.

qu i te i n t ent pon not perce iv i ng t h at h e was C h r i s ti an way an d now w h at can I say i f y


u , , ou
h o lding it b ottom upward s t ear him away and se ll hi m sou l an d b o dy to.
, ,
a
It w ill h ave to come t sa id h e m enta ll y profane unpr i nc i p l e d man j ust t o save a li tt l
,

ou , ,
e
, ,

0
as we ll now as ever money I h ave t o ld h er t h at
.

sou l i s wort h ! o ne

L t l d E liz a o sa id Mrs S h e lby as h con more th an all th e money i n t h e wor ld an d h w


,

.
, S e o

t i nne d bru hi ng h er h a i r t h at s h e was a littl e w ill s h e b e li eve me w h en h sees us turn roun d


s , s e

foo l f h er pa i ns an d th at you never h a d any an d se ll h er c hild


or ,
se ll hi m per h aps to certa i !
, , n
t hi ng to d o w i t h th at sor t f persons O f course ru i n Of b ody an d sou l o
l b i il ,
.

I k ew y never meant t o se ll any f


n ou
p eop l e I m sorry y fee a out t E m y i O o ur

ou so n
l east of a ll t o s c h a fe ll ow
, ,

,
d ee d I am sa id Mr S h e lby an d I respect you
u .

,

: r

W e ll E m il y sa id h h us b an d
, so I h ave fee li ngs too t h oug h I d on t pre t en d to s h a
, er , ,

re

l ways fe l t an d sa id ; b u t th e fac t i s th at my b us i th em t o t h e i r fu ll e xt e nt ; b u t I t e ll y
,

a w ou no

ness li es t h at I canno t ge t w ith out I s h a ll so l emn l y it s Of n use I can t h e l p myse l f


.


SO on .
, o .

h v e to se ll some f my h an d s
a I did t mo to te ll you t hi s E m il y ; b t i
. n

=
ean ,
u , n
18 TOM S C ABIN : O B UN C LE

i ng for h er b oy w hi c s h e t i e d w i t h a h dk S old him


, ec h oe d b t h li ft ing p h n
h an er ! o u t e
c hi ef m l y roun d h er wai st ; and so fon d i s a h and s i n di smay
,
r , .

mot h er s remem brance t h a t e ven i n t h e t errors



Yes so ld hi m sa id E liz a rm l y
, I , ,

f t h at h our s h e did no t forge t t o pu t i n t h e crept i nto t h e c l oset b y M i stress d oor t o n i g h t


,

o ,
-

li ttl e package or two f hi s favor i te toys an d I h ear d M t t ell M i ss i s t h at h e h a d so l d


on e o , a s er
,

reserv i ng a gayl y pa i n t e d p arrot to amuse hi m my Harry an d y Unc l e Tom bo th to a trad er


x

, , ou ,
w h en s h e h ould b e call e d to awaken hi m I t an d th a t h e was go i ng ff t hi s morn i g
, ,

hi

S on . o n on s
was some troubl e t o arouse th e lit t l e s l eeper ; b ut h orse an d t h at t h e man was to take p ossess i on , ,

aft er some e ffor t h e sat up an d was p l ay i ng w ith tod ay , , .


n si bi r d w hil e hi s mo th er was pu t t i ng
,
h er Tom h a d stoo d duri ng thi s speec h w i t h hi on s
b onnet an d h awl
, ,

S h an ds ra i se d an d hi s eyes dil at e d li ke a man i n


.
,

W h ere are you go i ng mot h er sa id h e as a d ream S l ow ly an d gradua lly as i ts meani n


,
!
, ,
.

s h e d ew near t h e b e d w i t h hi s li ttl e coat an d came over hi m h e co ll apse d ra th er th an seate


,

r , , ,

caI hi msel f on hi s Old c h a ir an d sunk hi s h ea d d ow , n


H i m ot h er d rew near an d l ooke d so earne st l y upon hi s knees
,

s , .

into hi s eyes th at h e at once di v i ne d t h at some , T h e goo d L or d h ave p i ty on sa id A nt uS u


thing unusual was th e matter C hl oe 0 ! i t d on t seem as i f i t was true !
. .

Hu h Harry s h e sa id ; must n t speak W h a t h as h e d one t h at M as r h ou ld se ll him


s
, ,

,

S
l ou d , t h ey w ill h ear us A w i cke d man was
or He h as t d one anythi ng i t i s t for t h at . n

n

com ing t o take li t tl e Harry away from hi s mo th er M aster d on t wan t to se ll ; an d M iss i s h s


,


, S e
d carry him way ff i n t h e d ark ; b u t mot h er a l ways goo d I h ear d h er p l ead an d b eg f us ;

an o . or
won t l et hi m s h e g i g t pu t

h er littl e b ut h e t o ld h er t was use th a t h e was i t hi s
-

S o n o on

no n
b oy s cap an d coat an d run ff w i t h hi m so t h e man s deb t an d th at thi s man h a d got th e power

, O ,

,

u g l y man can t catc h hi m over hi m an d t h at i f h e did t pay hi m ff c l ear



.

n

o ,

S ay i ng th ese word s s h e h a d t i e d an d b uttone d it wou ld en d i hi s h av ing t o se ll t h e p l ace d


,
.
n an
On th e c hild s i mp l e Out t an d tak ing hi m i n all t h e peop l e an d move Yes I h ear d him

S , , , o
"
.
,

h er arms s h e w hi spere d to hi m to b e very s till ; say t h ere was no c h o i ce b e tween se lling t hese tw
, o
an d Open i ng a d oor i n h er room w hi c h l e d i nto an d se lli ng a ll t h e man was dr i v i ng hi m so h ar d
, , .

th ou t er veran d a s h e g lid e d no i se l ess l y


e t M aster sa id h e was sorry ; b u t 0 M i ss i
, y ou .
,
s ou
It w a a pa kli ng frosty star li g h t n i g h t an d oug h t to h ave h ear d h tal k ! If h an t
s S r , ,
-

,
er S e

a
t h e mo th er wrappe d th e s h awl c l ose roun d h er C h r i s ti an an d an ange l th ere never was , o n e.
c hild as per fec tly qu i et w ith v ague terror h e I m a w i cke dg i r l to l eave h er so ; b ut th en I
, , ,

, ,

c l ung roun d h er neck can t h e l p it S h e sa id h ersel f . sou l w


.

, ,
on e as
Old Bruno a great N ewfoun dl an d w h l ept wor th more than th e world ; and thi s b oy h as , o S a
t t h e en d of th e p h rose w ith a l ow grow l sou l an d i f I l et hi m b e carr i e d ff w h know
,

a orc , , , , o ,
o s
as s h e came near S h e gen tl y spoke hi s name w h at 1 1 b ecome of it It mus t b e r i g h t b ut if
.
,
! : ,

an d th e an i m al an ld p t an d p l aymate f h ers it an t r i g h t th e L or d forgi ve me for I can t h e l p


,
O e o , ,

i ns t an tly wagg ing hi s t a il prepare d to foll ow do i ng it !


,

, ,

h er t h oug h apparen tl y revo lv i ng muc h i n hi s


, We ll O ld man ! sa id A unt C hl oe w hy , ,

,

s imp l e d og s h ea d w h at suc h an i n di screet m id don t you go t



, W ill you wa i t t o b e tote d
,
oo !

n i gh t promenad e m i g h t mean S ome di m id eas d own r i ver w h ere t h ey k ill n i ggers w ith h ar d .
,

Of i mp d ence i mpropr i ety i n t h e measure work an d starving I d a h eap ra th er di e th


ru or !
an
seeme d to em b arrass hi m cons id erably ; for h e go t h ere any d ay ! T h ere t ime fp ye b ff ,

s r , e o

O ften t p p d as E liz a glid e d forwar d an d l ooke d w ith L izy got a p t o come an d go


s e e , y , , ou ve a ss

w i s t fu lly rs t a t h er an d th en at t h e h ouse an d any t i me C ome b u tl e up


, d I ll get you .
, s ,
an

r
th en as i f re assure d by re ect i on h e pat t ere d a l ong thi ngs toge th er
,

.
, ,

after h er aga i n A few m i nutes b roug ht t h em t o Tom s l owl y ra i se d hi s h ea d an d l ook e d sorro w


.
,

t h e w in d ow of Unc l e Tom s cottage an d E liz a full y b ut qu i e tly aroun d an d sa id

I an t go i ng L t E liz a go it 8
, , ,

topp i ng tappe d li g h tly on t h e w i n d ow pane


,

N

s ,
-

. O , nO . e

T h e prayer mee ting a t Unc l e Tom s h a d i n th e h er r i gh t ! I w ould t b e t h e one t o say no


-

n

or d er f hymn s i ngi ng b een protracte d t o a very t an t i n t f h er to stay ; b ut you h ear d


,
'

o -

,
n a ur or

l a t e h our ; an d as Uncl e T m h ad i n du l ge d hi m w h at s h e sa id ! If I must b e so ld or all th e p


,
o eo
se l f i a few l eng th y sol os aft erward s th e
h pl e t h e p l ace an d every thing go t o rack w hy , c on s e on , , ,

q uen c e was th a t a lth oug h i t was w b e t


,
ween l et me b e so ld I p O I can b ar it as we ll as no . s

se

twe l ve an d one c l ock h e an d hi s wort hy h e l p any em h e a dd e d w hil e some thi g like


o , on

,

,
n a
mee t were no t yet as l ep sob an d a i g h s h ook hi s b roa d roug h h te . S , c es c on

G oo d L or d ! w h at t h at sa id A unt C hl oe l i ly M as r a l ways fou d me t h e spot



s ! v u s ve

n on

start i ng up an d h ast il y draw i ng th e curta i n h lw


.
,

w ill I never h ave b roke trust e a avs .


,
n or

My sakes alive i f it an t L iz y ! G t on your use d m y p s no ways con trary t o my wor d an d I


. .


e as

cl ot h es l d man qu i ck ! th ere O ld B runo


, ,

, o r w ill It b e tt er f me a l one to g t h
,

S ne ve .

s or o, an
too a p w i roun d ; w h at a i rt h ! I m gw m t o b reak up t h e p l ace an d se ll a ll M as r an t t
,
a n

on

e .

o
to Open th e d oor bl ame C hl oe an d h e 1 1 take care Of y an d th
.

, ,

ou e
A n d su iting th e act i on t th e word t h e d oor p
, o ,
oe r
flew Open an d t h e li g h t f t h e tall ow can dl e
,
Her h turne d to t h e roug h trun dl e b e d f l l f o ,
e e -
u o
whi c h Tom h a d h ast il y lig h te d fell on th e h ag lit tl e woo lly h ead s an d broke fa irl y dow H , n . e
l eane d over t h e b ack of th e c h air d covere d hi
,

gar d face an d d ark w ild eyes f t h e fug iti ve o an s


L or d bl ess y u I m skeere d to l ook at ye face w ith hi s l arge h an d s S o b s h eavy h oarse
, , .
,

d

o ,
.
, , an

L izy ! A ye t uck s i ck w h at come over l ou d s h ook t h e c h ai r an d grea t tears fe ll t h ough


re , or

s , ,
r
i
t ),
hi s ngers on t h e oor j us t suc h tears s i r as ou
i I m r nn ing away Uncl e T m an d A unt droppe d i nto t h e cofn wh ere l ay you t b or
6
S y : , ,

u o r rs -
n
C hl oe carry i ng ff my child M aster so ld son ; suc h tears woman as you s h e d w h en y
-
o , , ou
hm i h ear d t h e cr i es f y ou dy ing b ab e F i h o r . or , s r , e
L IF E A M O N G THE L O WLY 1 9 .

w as a man an d y are b ut ano th er man , ou . roos ting li ke so many crows , t h e veran d a , on


An d woman th ou gh dresse d i n s ilk an d j ewe l s
, , ,
ra ili ngs eac h one d e t erm i ne d t o b e th e rst
, on e
you are b u t a woman an d i n li fe s grea t stra i ts , ,

t o appriz e th e s trange M as r f hi s ill l k
o uc .

an d m i g hty gr i efs ye fee l b u t one sorrow He l l b e rae l ma d I ll b e b ou d sa id



,

n ,

A n dy
,

A n d now sa id E liz a as s h e s t oo d i n t h e ,

,
.

door I w my h us ban d on ly thi s aft ernoon


, sa ,
W t h e swar
f
on sa id li tt l e bl ack J ake

.

d I littl e knew th en w h a t was t o come T h ey Yes f h e d swar sa id woo ll y h ead e d


an .
, or oes ,
-

h ave pus h e d hi m to th e very l as t s t an ding p l ace -

, M an dy I h earn hi m yester d ay at dinner 1


.

, .

an d h e t o ld me t d ay th a t h e was go ing to o -

,
r un h earn a ll a b out i t t h en cause I got in t o th "
e.
away D t ry i f you can to get w or d hi m
, ,

. o , ,

60 . c l oset w h ere M i ss i s keeps t h e great j ugs an d I ,

Te ll him h w I wen t an d w h y I wen t ; an d te ll o ,


h earn every wor d A n d M andy w h o h a d never .

,

hi m I go i ng t o try an d n d C anad a You mus t



In . i n h er li fe th oug ht f t h e mean i ng f a wor d s h e o o
g i ve m y l ove t o hi m an d t e ll hi m i f I never see , , h a d h ear d more t h an a bl ack t now took a i rs, ca ,

hi m aga i n s h e t urne d away an d s too d w i t h


,

,
of super i or w i s d om an d s tru t te d a b out forget , ,

h er b ack t o th em for a momen t and th en add e d , , ti g t o state th a t t h oug h ac tually co il e d


n , 11

i n a h usky vo i ce te ll hi m t o b e as good as h e ,
a mong t h e j ugs at th e ti me spec i e d s h e h ,
a
can d try an d meet me i n th e k i ng d om Of
,
an been fast as l eep a ll t h e ti me .

h e en
av

. W h en a t l ast Ha l ey appeare d b oote d an d
, , ,

C a ll B runo i n t h ere s h e a dd e d S h ut ,
. S purre d h e was sal u t e d w ith t h e b a d tidi ngs
, on
t h d oor on him poor b eas t ! He must n t go every h an d T h e young i mps on th e veran d

e ,
. a
W ith m
.

e w ere not di sappo i n t e d i n t h e i r h ope f h ear i ng o


A f w l ast word s an d tears a few s i mp l e a di eus
e ,
hi m swar w hi c h h e did w ith a uency an d ,

an d bl ess ings an d c l asp i ng h er won d er i ng an d , ,


fervency w hi c h d e li g h te d t h em a ll ama zingl y as ,

ight d c hild i n h er arms h g lid e d no i se l ess ly th ey d ucke d an d d o d ge d hith er and t hi t h er t o b e


'

a r e , S e ,

away . ou t of t h e reac h of hi s r idi ng w hi p ; an d ll -

,
a

w h oop i ng ff t oget h er th ey t um bl e d i n a p il e f
o , , o
i mm eas abl e gi ggl e on th e w ith ere d turf un d er
ur ,

C H AP TE R VI th e veran d a w h ere th ey k i cke d up t h e i r h ee l s ,

an d s h ou t e d to th e i r fu ll sa ti sfac ti on
.

D I CO V RY S E .

If I h a d th e littl e d ev il s ! mu tt ere d Hal ey


.

M an d Mrs S h e lby after t h e i r protracte d


B b etwe n hi s t ee th e .

B t you h a nt got em t h oug h sa id A n d y


.
,
.

di scuss i on f th e n i g h t b efore did no t readil y s i nk


o u

, ,

w ith a t r i ump h ant our i s h an d mak i ng a s tr i ng


,

to repose an d i n consequence s l ep t some w h at , , ,

of i n d escr ib abl e mou th s a t th e unfor tuna t e trad er s


,

l ater than usual th e ensu ing morn i ng ,


I w d er w h a t keeps E liz a sa id Mrs S h e l


on

back w h en h e was fa i r l y b eyon d h ear i ng
,

I say now S h e lby thi s yer a mos t e x t ro r


, .

by aft g i v i ng h er b e ll repea t e d pull s to no


, e , ,

s -

nary b us i ness sa id Ha l ey as h e ab ruptl y


,

p rpose
u ,

, en
d th e par l or It seems th at ga l if w ith
.

M r S h e lby was stan di ng b efore hi s d ress i ng


. t e re .

s o ,

l ass h arpen i ng hi s raz or ; an d j us t th en th e h er young

goor opene d an d a co l ore d b oy en tere d w ith hi s


, S un .

, ,
M r Ha l ey Mrs S h e lby i s present sa id
.
, .
,

s h av i ng water -

. M S h e lby
r . .

A dy said hi s m i s t ress step to E liz a s


n ,

,

I b eg par d on ma am sa id Hal ey b ow i ng ,

, ,

d oor an d tell h er I h ave rung for h er t hree


, s li g h tl y w ith a s till l ower i g b row ; b t still I
,
n u

t i mes P oor . s h e a dd e d to h erse l f say as I sa id b efore thi s yer a s i ng l ar report ,



s

.

w ith a s i g h
, ,

Is it true s i r
,

.
?
,

A n dy soon returne d w i t h eyes v ery w id e i n ,


S i r sa id M r S h e lb y i f you w i s h to com
,

.
,

aston i s hment . m i t w ith me you must o b serve somet hi ng


un c a e ,

L M i ss i s Li y drawers i s all Open an d


or , z

s of th e d ecorum of a gent l eman A n dy t ake M r .
,
.

H al ey s h at an d r idi ng w hi p Take a sea t s i r


,

h er thi ngs a ll ly ing every w hi c h way ; an d I b e



-
.
, .

l i eve h j ust d one l d t !


S e

s c ai e ou

Yes s i r ; I regre t t o say th a t t h e young woman
, ,

Th e t th d upon M r S h e lb y an d hi s w i fe
ru as h e e x c it ed by b i g or h av i ng repor t e d t o h er
ov e r ear n , ,

at th e moment II e x c l a i me d
.

s e no . e ,
some thi g of thi s b us i ness h as t aken h er c hild
n ,

T h en s h e suspecte d it an d s h e ff ,

s O i n th e n i g ht an d ma d e ff ,
o .


T h e L or d b e t h anke d ! sa id M rs S h e lby
I did e x pect fa i r d eali g i n t hi s matter ] n ,

I trus t s h e i s
.

.

confess sa id Ha l ey ,

.

W i fe you talk li ke a foo l ! R ea ll y i t w ill


, e ll s i r sa id M r S h e lby t rn i ng s h arp ly
, ,

.
,
u

roun d upon hi m w h at am I t o un d erstan d by


,

b e some thi ng pretty awkwar d for me i f h i s S e ,

Hal ey saw th at I h es it a t e d ab ou t se lling thi s t h a t remark If any man ca ll s my h onor i q es


.
,
? n u

c hild an d h e ll t hink I co n i ve d at i t t o get hi m


,

n t i on I h ave b ut one answer for hi m .

f th e way I t t ouc h es my h onor ! A nd T h e tra d er cowere d a t thi s an d i n a somew h at


, ,

ou t O .
,

M r S h e lby l eft th e room h as tily


.
. l ower tone said th a t it was p l aguy h ard on a

T h ere was grea t ru n i ng an d ej acu l at i ng an d n f ll w t h at h a d ma d e a fa i r b arga i n t b gu ll e d


o o , o e
Open i ng an d s h utt i ng f d oors an d appearance
, ,

o t h a t way

f faces i n a ll s h a d s f co l or i n di fferen t p l ace s


.
,
o e o M r Hal ey sa id M r S h e lby i f I did not ,
.
,

ab ou t a quar t er f h our O ne person


.

thi nk y h d some cause for di sappo i n tment I


,
f or o an . ou a ,

onl y w h m i g h t h ave s h e d some li gh t on th e ma t


, o s h ou ld not h ave b orne from you t h e ru d e an d un
ter was ent ire l y il ent an d t h at was t h e h ea d
, S , ceremon i ous s tyl e f yo r en trance i nto my p o u ar
cook A nt C hl oe S il en tl y an d w i th a h eavy
, u .
, l or thi s morn i ng I y th us muc h h owever . sa , ,

c l ou d se ttl e d d own Over h er once j oyous face s h e s i nce appearances ca ll for i t t h at I s h all a ll ow ,

d d i h b t bi it
,

p rocee e mak ng out er reakfas scu s as o f no i ns i ua ti ons cast upon me as i f I were t


n a
f s h e h ear d an d saw no th ing f th e e x c i tement
, ,
I O a ll par tner to any unfa i rness i n t hi s matter
roun d h er
.

a . M oreover I s h all fee l b o n d t o g i ve you every


,
u
Very soon ab out a d o z en yo ng imp were , u s ass i s t ance i t h e use f h orses servants & i n
, n o , , c .
,
20 TOM S C AB IN : o n UN C LE

t h recovery f your property


e S o i n s h ort H t hi nk tw i ce ; for M i ss i s d on t W t h
o t h d .
, ,
a
'

hd

er co c e
sa id h e sudd en l y dropp i ng from th e t one an d s h e 11 b e i n your woo l
,

l y

e , ,
.

o f di gn i e d coo l ne ss t o hi s or di nary of easy H i g h ! sa id S am open i ng hi s eyes H w on e , . o


f ankness
r th e b es t way f y i s t o keep goo d you know d a t
,
or ou l

n ature d an d eat some b re kfas t an d we w ill th en Hear d h er say so my w sel f di s bl esse d


a , , o n ,

see w h at i s to b e d one m i w h en I b i ng i M .

s h a i ng water orn n

,
r n as r s

v -

Mrs S h e lby now rose an d sa id h er engage S h e sen t me to see w hy L izy did n t come t
.
,

o
ments wou ld prevent h er b e i ng a t t h e break fas t d ress h er an d w h en I t ll d h s h e was ff s h e e e er o
j est r i s up an d ses s h e T h e L or d b e pra i se d
,

tabl e th a t morn i ng ; an d d eput i g a very


'

, n re , ,

p t bl mu l a tt o woman to a t ten d to th e gen an d M as r h e seeme d rae l ma d d says h e



s ec a e , , an ,

tl me coffee a t t h e s id e b oar d s h e l eft th e W i fe y tal k li ke a foo l B ut L ! s h e 1 1


en s
-

, , ou .

or

room b ring hi m t o ! I knows well enough h w th at 1 1 o


Old l a dy d on t like your h um bl e servant over b e it a ll ers b est to stan d M i ss i s s id e th


.


, , s e
an d a b ove sa id Ha l ey w ith an uneasy t to fence now I t e l l yer
,

, e br ,
.

b e very fam ili ar Bl ack S am upon thi s scratc h e d hi s wooll y


.
, ,

I am not accustome d to h ear my w i fe spoken pate w hi c h i f it did no t con t a i n very profoun d , ,

o f w ith suc h free d om sa id M r S h e lby dryl y w i s d om s till conta i ne d a great d ea l of a part i en


,

.
,
.
,

B eg pardon ; f course onl y a j oke y l ar spec i es muc h i n d eman d among politi ci ans f
o , , ou o
k now sa id Hal ey forc i ng a l aug h
,

l l comp l e xi ons an d cou t r i es an d ul garl y d e
, . a n , v
S ome j okes are l ess agreeabl e t h an o th ers nom i na t e d know i ng w hi c h s id e t h e b rea d is ,

rej o i n ed S h e lby b uttere d so stopp i ng w ith grave cons id era


.
,

D ev ili s h free now I s i gne d t h ose papers t i on h e agai n gave a hit c h to hi s pan t al oons
,

ve , , ,

cuss hi m ! mu t tere d Ha l ey t o hi mse l f ; quit e w hi c h was hi s regul ar l y organ iz e d me th d f



o o

gran d s i nce yester d ay 1 ass i st ing hi m t l perp l e iti es


, s f
en a x .

N ever did fa ll f any pr ime m in i ster at court D er an t no say i n never b out no kin d
o

occas i on w id er su ges of sensa ti on t h an t h e rep t t hi ng i n di yer world h e s aid a t l ast


r or 0

s ,

,

o f Tom s fate among hi s compeers


t h e p l ace S am spoke li ke a p hil osop h er emp h as izi ng thi on .
, s
It was t h e top i c i n every mou th everywh ere ; as i f h e h a d h a d a l arge e x per i ence i n di ffe ,
r
an d no thi ng was d one in t h e h ouse i th e e ld ent sor t s of wor ld s an d th erefore h a d come to hi or n , , s
b ut to di scuss it s prob abl e resul ts E liz a s ig h t concl us i ons a dv i se dl y

unprece d en t e d even t
. .

th e p l ace L w N w sar ti n I d a sa id t h at M i ss i s wou ld



an on -
as o ,
a
a l so a great accessory i st im l ating th e genera l scoure d t h e varsa l w or ld aft erL iz y a dd e d S m n u ,

a ,

x c i tement
,

e . t h ght f ll ou u v .

Bl ack S am as h e was commonl y call e d from ,


S o s h e wou ld sa id A n dy ; b ut can t y ,

,

e
hi b e i ng a b out t h ree s h a d es bl acker t h an any see t hroug h a l a dd er ye bl ack n i gger
s M i ss i ,
! s
ot h er son f e b ony on th e p l ace was revo l v i g d on t wan t di s yer M as r Ha l ey to ge t L i y b oy ;
o , n

z

s
t h e ma t ter profoun dl y i n a ll it s p h ases an d b ear d at s d e go !

ings w ith a compre h ens i veness f v i s i on an d a


, H i g h ! sa id S am w i t h an i n d escr ib abl e i o

,
n

tr i ct l ook t to hi s w persona l we ll b e i ng tonat i on known on ly to th ose w h h av e h ear d i t


,

s ou o n -

, , o
t h at wou ld h ave d one cre di t to any w hi t patr i ot among t h e negroes e .

i W as hi ngton
n A n d I ll t e ll yer more a ll sa id An dy ; 1
n

I t an ill w i n d d a t bl ows nowbar d at ar specs you d b et t er b e mak i ng tracks for d em


,
.


s
sa id S m sen t en ti ous l y g i v ing an d h sses m i g hty su dd en too
,

a fact ,

a , for I he , a o , , ,
arn

l h o i st to hi s pan t a l oons an d a d o itl y su b M i ss i s q i r i n arter yer stoo d foo l


.

d it i on a so you , r

u

,

ve
s t it t i g a l ong na il i n p l ace
u n f a m i ss ing sus i n l ong enoug h o

.

p en d er b u tt on w i t h w hi c h e ffort f mec h an i ca l
-

, S am upon thi s b egan to b est i r hi mse l f i n rea l o , ,

gen i us h e seeme d hi g hl y d e lig ht e d earnes t an d aft er a w hil e appeare d b ear i .


, ,
n
Yes it an ill w i n d bl ows ow h
,

s b d own gl or i ous l y t oward s th e h ouse w ith Bill an n ar ,

e ,

repea t e d N ow d ar Tom . d ow n wal J erry i n a full can t er an d adro itl y throwi ng hi m


, ,

s ,

co rse d er s room for some n i gger t o b e p


u

se l f b efore th ey h a d any id ea of s t opp i ng h u o
'

, e
an d w h y not di s n i gger d at d id ee Tom b roug h t th em up al ongs id e f th e h orse pos t lik

l -

s e o -
e
a r idin roun d d e coun try b oo t s bl acke d pass a torna d o Ha l ey s h orse w hi c h was a sk i tt i s h
.
.
,

in hi s pocket a ll gran d as C w h b u t young co lt wi ce d an d b ounce d an d p l l e d h ar d


.
,

u ee o n ,
u
h e N w w hy s ho ld n t Sam d at w h at I at hi s h a lt er
, ,
! o u

!
s .
,

want to know
Ho h o sa id S am skeery are ye an d !
'

.
, ,

Ha ll oo S am 0 S am M as r wants you to hi s bl ack vi sage li gh t e d up w i t h a c i ous m i


,

ur , s
I l l x ye now ! s id h e
,

gl eam
,
c otc h Bill an d Jerry sa id An dy cu t t ing s h or t hi , , c ev o u s .

a .

S am s so lil oquy

T h ere was a l arge b eec h tree overs h a d owi g
.
-
n
H i gh ! w h at afoot now young th e p l ace an d t h e small s h arp tr i ang l ar

s ,
nu , , ,
u

W hy you d on t kno w I s pose th at L iz y


, b eec hnu t s l ay sca tt ere d t hi ckl y t he groun d

s on .

W ith one f th ese i n hi s ngers S am approac h e d


, ,

cu t st i ck an d l d t w i t h h er young
, c a re ou un ?
o ,

You teac h your granny ! sa id S am w ith th e co lt s troke d an d pa tt e d an d seeme d appar


,

,

knowe d i t a h eap s ig ht en tl y b sy i n s o thi ng hi s ag it a ti on O n p


, ,

i it e con t emp t
n n u o . re

so oner th an you did ; t hi s n i g er an t so green t ence f a dj us ti ng th e sa ddl e h e a d roitly s li ppe d g


'

o ,

now !
un d er it th e s h arp lit tl e nut i n suc h a manner ,

W ell any h ow M as r wants Bill an d Jerry th at th e l eas t we i g h t b roug h t up on t h e sa ddle


.

i
, ,

g ea e dr r i g h t up ; an d you an d 1 s to go w ith wou ld annoy t h e nervous sens ibil ti es f th e i


o 31 1 ?

Mas r Ha l ey to l ok arter h er

,
ma l with o t l eaving any percep tibl e graz
o .

,
u e or
G oo d w ! d at s d e ti me d ay ! sa id woun d
no

0

.

D ar ! h e said rolli ng hi s eye w i th an p


,

S ma

It s S am d at ca ll e d for in d ese yer


.

s

,
s a

t i mes He d e n i gger S ee i f I d on t co t c h proving gr i n ; me em


.

s

x

A t t hi s momen t Mrs S h e l by appe re d


.

h e r, now ; M as r 1 1 see w h a t S am d

the c an o . a on

Ah b t Sam sa id A dy yo u d b etter b a l cony b eckon ing to him S m pproached


u ,

n ,
'

,
. a a
LIFE AMONG
'

THE LO WLY . 21
Wi t h as goo d a d eterm i nat i on to pay cour t as di d hi s h ea d w i t h a d t t h mp an d l ooke d c x erou s u ,

e ver su it or after a v acant p l ace at S t James or .



a b out we ll p l ease d as i f to say W h says I , ,
o

W as hi ngton . h ave t got a h at


n


W y h h ave you b een l o i ter i ng so S am ! I , W e ll b oys sa id Ha l ey fl ook a l i v e
, w ; ,

,

no

s e nt A nd y to te ll you to h urry .

we mus t l ose no t i me .

L or d bl ess you M i ss i s sa id S am h orses , , N ot a bit f hi m M as r sa id S am putt i n g o ,



,

won t b e kotc h e d a ll i n a m i n i t ; t h ey d d one



Ha l ey s re in i n hi s h an d an d h o ldi ng hi s s tirrup

, ,

cl a re d out way d own to t h e sout h pasture an d , w hil e A dy was unty ing t h e ot h er two h ors es
n .

t h e Lor d knows w h ar Th ei ns t an t Ha l ey touc h e d t h e sa ddl e th , e


S am how oft en must I tell you not to say
,
met tl esome creature b ou d e d from t h e eart h w ith n
L or d bl ess yo u an d th e L or d knows an d suc h , ,

a su dd en spr i ng t h at t h rew hi s master spraw l ,

t hi ng s It s w i cke d
. ing some feet ff on t h e soft d y tur f S am
, o , , r .
,

O L or d bl ess my s ou l ! I d one forgot M i ss i s , w ith frant i c ej acu l a ti ons ma d e a di ve at th , e


I w on t say not hi ng o f d e sort no more . re i ns b ut on l y succee d e d i n b rus hi ng t h e bl a zi ng
,

W hy S am yo u j ust ha ve sa id i t aga in pa l m l ea f a fore name d into t h e h orse s eyes w hi c h

Did I ? O Lord ! I m ean I di d n t go


- -
.
, , ,

by no means ten d e d t a ll ay t h e confus i on f hi s o o
fur to say i t . nerves S o w i t h great ve h emence h e o v er ur e d
.
, ,
t n
Yo u mus t b e ca r efu l S am ,
. S am an d g i v i ng t w
, ,
th ree contemptuou o or s
Just l e t me get my b rea th M i ss i s an d I ll , ,

snorts our i s h e d hi s h ee l s i gorous l y i n t h e i
, v a r,

s tart fa i r I ll b e b erry careful .



. an d was soon pranc i ng away towar d s t h e l owe r
W e ll S am you are t o go w i t h M r Hal ey to
, ,
.
,
en d f t h e l awn fo ll owe d b y Bill an d J er y
o , r ,

s h ow hi m t h e roa d an d h e l p hi m B e carefu l o f . w h om A n dy h a d t fa il ed to l et l oose accor di ng no ,

t h e h orses S am ; you know Jerry was a li tt l e ,


to contract spee di ng t h em ff w i t h v ar i ous di re ful
, o

l am e l ast week ; d o n t r ide them t oo fas t



. ej ac ul at i ons A n d now ensue d a m i sce ll aneous .

M rs S h e lby spoke t h e l ast wor d s w i t h a l ow


. scene f confus i on S am an d A n dy ran an d
o .

v o i ce an d strong emp h as i s
,
. s h oute d d ogs b arke d h ere an d t h ere an d
,
-

,
-

L e t di s c hild a l one for d at sa id S am roll ,


M ike M ose M an dy F anny an d a ll th e small er
, , , ,

ing up hi s eyes w i t h a vo l um e of mean i ng . spec i mens t h e p l ace b ot h ma l e an d fema l e


on , ,

L or d knows E H i g h Did n t say d a t sa id race d c l appe d h an d s w h oope d an d s h ou t e d w i th



, , ,

h e su dd en ly catchi ng hi s b reat h w ith a l u di crous


, ,
outrageous f i d unt i r i ng z ea l
o c ous n e s s a n .

our i s h o f appre h ens i on whi c h mad e hi s m i s tress ,


Ha l ey s h orse w hi c h was a w hit e

an d on e ,
l aug h sp ite o f h erse l f Yes M i ss i s I ll l ook
, .
, ,

very eet an d sp i r i t e d appeare d to en t er i n t o t h e ,

o u t fb r d e h osses sp i r i t f t h e scene w ith great gusto an d h av i ng


o

N ow A n d y sa id S am retur n i ng to hi s

, , ,
for hi s cours i ng groun d a l awn f nearl y h a l f a -
o
s tan d un d er t h e b eec h trees yo u see I wou ld n t
-

,
'

m il e i n e x ten t gent l y s l op i ng d own every s id , on e
b e t a ll sur pr i se d i f d a t ar gc n l m a n s cr i ttur

i n t o i d it w dl d h e appeare d to take i
n e n e oo an ,
n
s h ou ld g ib a i ng b y an d b y w h en h e comes to , ,
it e d e li g ht i see ing h ow near h e could a ll o w
n n

b e a ge tt i n up Yo u kn ow A n dy cr i tturs w ill
.
, ,
hi s pursuers to approac h him an d t h en w h e , , n
d o suc h t hi ngs an d t h erew i t h S am poke d A n dy w ithi n a h an d s b rea dth w hi sk ff w ith a start

, o
in t h e s i d i n a hi g hl y sugges ti ve manner
e
, . an d a snort k a m i sc hi evous b east as h e , n e
H ig h
sa id A n dy w i t h an a i r of i nstant
1
,
was a id career far d own i n t o some all ey f t h e
, r o
a pprec i at i on woo d l t N o thi ng was fur th er from S m s m i d
.
-
o . a n
Ye s you see A n dy M i ss i s wants to make
, , ,
t h an to h ave any f t h e tr p taken unt il on e o 00
ti me d at ar s cl ar to d er most or nary bs erv e r
.

. suc h season as s h ou ld seem t o hi m most b e tti ng ,

I ji s make a li ttl e for h er N ow you see ge t all .


, ,
an d t h e e x er ti ons th at h e ma d e were cer ta i n ly
d ese yer h osses l oose c a p erin p e rm is c u s roun d ,

most h ero i c L i ke th e swor d f C eur D e L i on . o o ,

di s yer l ot an d d own to d e woo d d ar an d I spec ,


w hi c h a l ways bl a z d i n th e front an d thi ckest e
M as r won t b e off i n a h urry

. o f t h e b at tl e S am s pa l m l eaf was t o b e see ,

-
n
A n d y gr i nne d . everyw h ere w h en th ere was t h e l eas t d anger t h at
Yer see sa id S am yer see A n d y i f any

, , , ,
a h orse cou ld b e caug h t t h ere h e would hear
s uc h t hi ng s h ou ld h appen as t h at M as r Ha l ey s d own full t il t s h ou ti ng N ow for it co t c h hi m

, ,

horse s hou ld b eg i n to act contrary an d cut up , ,


cotc h hi m i n a way th at wou ld set every thi n g
y ou an d I j is t l ets go o f o u n to h e l p hi m a nd to i n di scr i m i nate rou t i n a moment
r
.
,

w e ll he lp him 0 yes !
An d S am an d A n dy Ha l ey ran up an d d own an d curse d an d s w or ,
e
l a id t h e ir h ea d s b ack on t h e i r s h oul d ers an d ,
an d s t ampe d m i sce ll aneous l y M r S h e lb y i . . n
b rok e i nto a l ow i mmo d erate l aug h snapp i ng , ,
va i n t r i e d to s h out di rec ti ons from t h e b a l co y n ,

t h e i r ngers an d o ur i s hi ng t h e ir h ee l s w it h e x an d Mrs fS h lby from h er c h a m b er w i n d ow l e -


a
u is ite d e li g h t
.

q . t erna t ely l aug h e d an d won d ere d t w i t h out ,


-
no
A t t hi s i nstant Ha l ey appeare d on t h e veran ,
some i nk li ng of w h a t l ay at t h e b ottom f l l o a
d a S omewh at m ol lie d by certa i n cups o f very
.
t hi s confus i on .

goo d c oe e h e came o u t sm ili ng an d t a l k i ng i n A t l ast a b out twe l ve o c l ock S am p eare d


'

, , , a
to l erabl y restore d h umor S am an d A n dy c l aw .
,
- K
tr i um p h ant moun t e d on Jerry w i t h a l ey , ,

s
i ng for certa i n fragmentary pal m l eaves w hi c h -

,
h orse by hi s s id e reek i ng w i t h swea t b t w i th , ,
u
t h ey were i n t h e h a bit o f cons id er i ng as h ats as hi ng e es an d dil ate d nostr il s s h owing t h at th e
sp i r it of fi d m h a d not yet ent i re l y sub s id e d
, ,

ew to t h e h orse posts to b e rea dy to h e l p -

,
'
ee o .

M as r
.
He t h d

h e e x c l a ime d tr i um p h antly
s co c e ,
.

S am s pa l m l eaf h a d b een i ngen i ous ly di sc h



-

If t h a d n t b een f me th ey m i g h t a b ust

or ,

tang l e d from a l l pretens i ons to b ra id as respects ,


t h e i rse l ves a ll em ; b ut I t h d hi m
, on

co c e
i ts br im ; an d t h e s li vers star ting apar t an d , You growl e d Ha l ey i n no am i abl e moo d ,
.

standi ng upr i g h t gave i t a bl a zi ng a i r o f free , If it h a d t b een f y t hi s never wo l d h a v


n

or ou , u e
d om an d d e ance qu i te equa l to t h at o f any , h appene d .

Feje e c hi ef ; w hil e t h e w h o l e b r i m of A n d y s
L or d bl ess us M as r sa id S am i n a t n ,

,

,
o e
be ing d epart e d b o dily h e rappe d t h e cro w n on f th d eepest concern an d me t h at h as b e
_

.
, o e , en
2 UN C LE TO M S C ABI N :
OR,

r ac i n an d c h as in t ill t h e s w e t j est pours off



C H AP T E R VII .

me !
M O T R T RU GG L

W e ll we ll ! sa id Ha l ey you v e l os t me
TH E HE S S E
, ,

n ear th ree h ours w i t h your curse d nonsense , I i im p


T ibl t o conce i ve f a h uman cre
s os s e o a
N ow l et s b e off an d h ave no more foo li ng ture more w h o ll y d eso l a t e an d for orn th an E liz
_


,
. l a,
y M as r said S am i n a d eprecat i ng
Th
,

, , w h en s h e turne d h er foo t s t eps from Unc l e Tom
s
tone I b e li eve you mean to k ill us a ll c l ar
, ,
cabi n .

h orses a d a ll Here we are a ll j ust rea dy t o Her h us b an d s suffer ing an d d angers an d t h e


n .
,

d rop d own an d t h e cr it ters a ll i n a reek of ,


d anger f h er c hild all bl en d e d i n h er m i n d
o ,

swea t W hy M as r won t thi nk of s t ar ti n on


.
,

w ith a confuse d an d s t unn i ng sense of th e r i sk
n ow till arter di nner Ma s r s h oss wants ru b s h e was ru n i ng i n l eav i ng th e on l y h ome s h e

. n ,

b en d ow n ; see how h e spl as h e d hi sse l f an d h a d ever kno w n an d cu tti ng l oose from t h e p ,


ro

Jerry limps too ; d on t t hi nk M i ss i s wou ld b e


t ti
ec f a fr i en d w h om s h e l ove d an d revere d
on o .

w illi n to h ave us star t t hi s yer way no h ow



,
. T h en th ere was th e parti ng from every fam ili ar
L or d bl ess you M as r we can k etc h up i f we d o o bj ect t h e p l ace w h ere s h e h a d grown up t h e

, , , , ,

s top L iz y never was no grea t of a wa l ker


.

. trees un d er w hi c h s h e h a d p l aye d th e groves ,

M rs S h e lby w h o grea tly t o h er amusement


.
, , ,
w h ere s h e h a d wa l ke d many an even i ng i n h ap
h ad over h ear d thi s conversa ti on from th e veran da ,
p i er d ays b y th e s id e f h er you g h us b an d
, o n ,

now reso l ve d t o d o h er part S h e came for . every thi ng it l ay i n t h e c l ear fros ty s tarli g h t
,
as , ,

war d an d cour t eous l y e x press i ng h er concern


, , seeme d t o speak reproac h fully to h er an d ask ,

fo r Ha l ey s acc id ent presse d hi m t o s t ay to di n h er w hith er could s h e go from a h ome li ke th at



.
,

ner say i ng t h at t h e cook s h ou ld br i ng i t on t h e


, B u t stronger t h an a ll was maternal l ove ,

tabl e i mme di ate l y . w roug h t i n t o a paro xysm f fren z y b y th e near o


T h us a ll t hi ngs cons id ere d Ha l ey w ith rat h er
, , ,
approac h f a fearf l d anger Her b oy was l d o u . o
an equ i voca l grace procee d e d to t h e parl or w hil e , ,
enoug h t o h ave wa l ke d b y h er s id e an d i n an , ,

S am ro lli ng hi s eyes aft er hi m w ith unu t terabl e


, i n di fferent case s h e wou ld on l y h ave l e d hi m b y ,

m ean i ng procee d e d gra ye ly w ith t h e h orses to


,
th e h an d b ut now th e b are th oug h t f pu tti ng
; o
t h e s tabl e yar d -
. hi m t of h er arms ma d e h er s h u dd er ; an d s h e
ou
Did yer see hi m A n dy ! did yer see hi m ! ,
"
stra i ne d hi m to h er b osom w i t h convu l s iv a e
s a id S am w h en h e ha d got fa ir l y b eyon d t h e
, grasp as s h e went r p idly forwar d
, a .

s h e l ter of t h e b arn an d fas t ene d th e h orse to a ,


T h e fros ty groun d creake d b eneat h h feet er ,

pos t . O L or i f it warn t as goo d as a me s ti n


, ,

,
an d s h e t rembl e d at t h e soun d ; eve y quak i ng r

now to see hi m a d anc i n an d k ic k in an d s w a rin


,

l eaf an d ut t er i ng s h a d ow sent th e bl oo d b ack
at us Did n t I h ear hi m ! S w ar away o l e
.
"

,
war d to h er h ear t an d qu i ckene d h er foo t steps ,
.

fe ll ow ( says I to myse l f ) w ill yer h ave yer h oss S h e won d ere d w ithi n h erse l f at t h e s treng th th at
now or wa i t t ill yer cotc h hi m ! ( says I ) L or
, .
,
seeme d to b e come upon h er ; for s h e f lt th e e
A n dy I thi nk I can see him now
,

A n d S am . we i g h t f h er b oy as if i t h a d b een a feat h er
o ,

an d A n dy l eane d up aga i nst t h e b arn; an d an d every ut t er of fear seeme d to i ncrease t h e


l aug h e d to t h e i r h ear t s conten t
superna t ura l power t h at b ore h er on w hil e from ,

h er pa l e li ps b urst forth i n frequen t ej acu l a


.

Yer oug h ter seen ho w ma d h e l ooke d w h en


ti ons t h e prayer t o a Fr i en d ab ove L or d
, ,

I b roug h t th e h oss up L or d h e d a k ill e d me .


,

,

,

h l p ! L or d save me
,

if h e d urs to ; an d t he re I was a stan di n as


e ,

inn e rc e n t an d as h um bl e . If it were y Harry mot h er your W illi e


ou r , , or ,

L o r I see d you
sa id An dy ; an t y o u an
t h at wer e go i g t o b e t orn from you by a b ruta l n

tra d er t o morrow morn i ng if y h a d seen


, ,

old h oss S am ?
, ,
-

, ou
R a th er s p e c t s I am sa id S am ; did yer

,
th e man an d h ear d th at th e papers were s i gne d
,

se e M i ss i s up stars at t h e w in d er l I see d h er '


an d d e li vere d an d you h a d on l y from t we l ve ,

o c l ock till morn i ng t o make goo d your escape


.

I sure I was rac i n so I did n t see not h



m ,
h ow fast cou ld y wa l k How many m il e s ou !

cou ld y make i n th ose f w b r i ef h ours w ith


,

i ng said An dy o u e
t h e d arli ng a t your b osom t h e littl e s l eepy
, .
,

e ll yer s ee sa id S am procee di ng grave l y


f

your s h ou ld er th e sma ll soft arms


, , ,

h ea d
,

to was h d own Hal ey s pony I se qu i re d w h a t


on , ,

trus ti ngl y h o ldi ng on t o your neck


,

yer m a y c a ll a h a bit o bobs erva tio n A n dy It s


'
!

F or th e c hild s l ep t A t rst t h e nove l ty an d


, .

a very por t ant h abi t A n dy ; an d I commen d



.
,

a l arm kept hi m wak i ng b ut hi s mot h er h


,

yer t o b e c ul tiv a t in it now yer young H i s t up


sc ur
i d ly represse d every b reat h or s un d an d
.
,

th a t hi n d foot An dy Yer see A n dy it s bob


r e o , so
assure d hi m th a t i f h e were on l y st ill s h e wou ld
, .
, ,

s er a tio n makes
v a ll d e di fference i n n i ggers

cer t a i nl y save hi m th a t h e c l u g qu i e tl y roun d


.

Did n t I see w hi c h way th e w i n d bl e w di s yer



,
n

m o r n in ! Did n t I see w h at M i ss i s wan t e d


h er k onl y ask i ng as h e fou d hi mse l f s i k
ne c , ,
n

i ng to s l eep
,

th oug h s h e never l et o n ! D a t ar s bobs e rva

M o th er I d on t nee d to keep wake d o I


, ,

t i on An dy I s p e c ts i t s w h at y o u may ca ll a
, .

,

a ,
!

facu lty F acu lti es i s di fferen t i n di fferent pe o


. N o my d arli ng s l eep i f you wan t t o ,
.

B u t mo th er i f I d o get as l eep you wo t


,

p l es b ut cu lti va ti on of em goes a great way


,

.
, , , n

I guess i f I h a d n t h e l pe d your bobs e rva tion


l e t hi m get me
di s m ornin yer would n t h av e seen your way S o
,

N o so may G d h e l p me sa id hi s mot h er
o ,

s mar t sa id A n dy with a pa l er c h eek an d a b r i g h ter li g h t i h


_

, .
,
n er

An dy sa id S am you s a p rom is in c hild



, ,

l arge d ark eyes .

an t you mo th er
,

d e r an t no manner 0 d ou b t I t hi nks l ots o f !



Y

o u r e s u re , ,

sa id th e mo th er i n a vo i ce t h at
.

yer A n dy ; an d I d on t fee l no ways as h ame d to


Yes s ur e ,

startl e d h erse l f ; for i t seeme d to h er to com e


, ,

take id ees fro m you W e o ught e n t e r over l ook


from a sp i r it w ithi n th at was no par t of h er ;
.

no b o dy A n dy cause t h e smar t es t on us ge t s
'

, ,

an d th e b oy droppe d hi s littl e weary h ea d on h


,

tr i p pe d u a some ti mes A n d s o A n dy l e t s go


er

s h ou ld er an d was soon as l eep How th e touch


.
, ,

up to th e h ouse now I ll b e b o un M i ss i s 1 1
.

of th ose warm arms th e gen tl e b reat hi ngs t h t


,

gi v e us an i n c om m on goo d bi te di s yer ti m e
.

,
a
,
LI E F AMON G TH E O LY L W 23
.

ca m e i n h er neck seeme d to a dd re an d sp i r i t ,
i g some b o d y
n m t t a l k w i t h an d accepte dco e in o ,

t o h er movemen t s ! I t s eeme d to h er as i f w it hout e x am i nat i on E liz a s s t atement th at h



, , s e

s tr eng th po u re d i n to h er i n e l ec t r i c streams , was go ing a li t tl e p i ece t o s pen d a week on ,

fro m every gent l e touc h an d mov ement o f t h e w ith h er fr i en d s a ll w hi c h s h e h ope d i n h er ,


s l eep in g c o n d in g c hild ,
S ubli me i s th e d om i n . h eart m i g h t prove s tr i c tl y true .

ion o f th e m i n d over th e b o d y t h at fo r a ti me , , , A n h our b e fore su set s h e entere d t h e v ill age n ,

can make es h an d nerve i mpregna bl e an d s tr i ng , o fT by th e Ohi o r i ver weary an d foo t sore ,


-

t he s i news li ke stee l so t h at t h e weak b ecomes ,


b ut s till s trong i n h eart Her rs t gl ance was at .

so m i g hty th e r i ver w hi c h l ay li ke Jor d an b etween h er


,r , ,

T h e b oun d ar i es o f t h e farm t h e grove t h e


.

, , an d th e C anaan f lib er ty th e oth er s id e o on .

w oo d l ot passe d by h er dizzil y as s h e wa l ke d
-

, It was now ear l y spr i ng an d t h i w , e r ve r


'
as

on ; an d s till s h e went l eav ing on e fam ili ar swo ll en an d t u b ul en t ; grea t cakes of oa ti g i ce


,

, r n

o bj ect aft er anot h er s l ack i ng not paus i ng no t , , , were swi ng i ng h eav il y to an d fro i n th t urbid e
till re dd en i ng d ay li g h t fo un d h er many a l ong waters O w i ng to th e peculi ar form of th e s h ore
.

m il e from a ll trace s of any fam ili ar obj ects upon on t h e Ken t ucky s id e th e l an d b en di ng f t ,
ar ou

t he open hi g h way . i n t o th e water th e i ce h a d b een l odge d an d d e ,

S h e h a d oft en b een w i t h h er m i stress to vi s i t , ,


t i d i n grea t quan titi es an d th e narrow c han
a ne ,

s ome connect i ons i n t h e littl e v ill age o f T ,


ne l w hi c h swept roun d t h e b en d was fu ll of i ce,
n ot far from t h e Ohi o r i ver an d knew t h e roa d ,
p il e d one cake over anot h er th us form i ng , a
w ell To go t hi t h er to e scape across t h e Ohi o
.
,
t em porary b arri er to th e d escen ding i ce w hi ch
ri v er were t h e rst h urr i e d out li nes of h er p l an l o dge d an d forme d a great un d ul ti ng raft ll
,

, , , a

o f escape ; b eyon d t h at s h e co uld onl y h ope i n ing up th e w h o l e r i ver an d e xten ding al most t , o
G od . t h e Kentucky s h ore .

W h en hOrs e s an d ve hi c l es b egan to move a l ong E liz a s t oo d for a moment contemp l at i g t h i s , ,


n

the hi g h w ay w ith th at al ert percep ti on peculi ar


,
u favorabl e aspect of t hi ngs w hi c h s h e saw at
n ,

to a stat f e x cit ement an d whi c h seems to b e


e o ,
once mus t prevent t h e usua l ferry b oa t from run -

a sort of p i ra ti on s h e b e came aware th at h er


ins ,
n i ng an d th en turne d i n t o a small publi c h ous
, e
h ea dl ong pace an d di s trac t e d a i r m i g h t b r ing on On th e b ank to make a few i nqu i r i es ,
.

h er remark an d susp i c i on S h e t h erefore pu t . T h e h os tess w h o was b usy i n var i ous i g , , zz n

th b y e th e groun d an d a dj us ting h er d ress


o on , ,
an d s t ew ing operat i ons over th e re preparatory ,

an d b onnet s h e wa l ke d on at as rap id a pace as to t h e even i ng meal t p p d w ith a fork i n h er


,

, ,
s e e ,

sh t h ou gh t cons i s t ent w ith th e preserva ti on of


e h an d as E liz a s sweet an d p l a i nt i ve v o i ce arres t
,

a ppearances In h er li ttl e b un dl e s h e h a d pro


. e d h er .

v id d a s t ore of cakes an d app l es w hi c h s h e use d


e ,
W h at i s i t s h e sa id ! .

s e x pe di ents for qu i cken i ng t h e spee d f the Is t th ere any ferry or b oat t h at takes p

a o n ,
eo
c h ild ro lli ng t h e app l e some yar d s b efore t h em
, ,
p l e over to B now s h e said ! .

w h en t h e b oy wou ld run w ith a ll hi s m i g h t after N o i n d ee d sa id t h e woman


, t h e b oats
it ; an d t hi s ruse oft en repea t e d carr i e d t h em h as stoppe d runn ing

o v er many a h a l f m il e
, ,
.

E liz a s l ook f di smay an d di sappo i ntment



-
. o
A fter a w hil e t h ey came to a t hi ck patc h of , struck t h e woman an d s h e sa id i nqu i r i gl y , ,
n

w oo d l an d t h roug h w hi c h murm e d a c l ear b rook M ay b e you wan ti ng to ge t over 1



, ur re
A s t h e child comp l a i ne d f h unger an d t hi rst
.

o b o dy s i ck Ye seem m i g hty an xi ous


! l

h c li m b e d over th e fence w i t h hi m an d s i t ti ng
,

s e , ,
I got a c hild t h at very d angerous sa id

ve

s .

d own b h in d a l arge rock w hi c h concea l d th em


e e E liz a I never h ear d f it till l as t n i g h t an d
.

o ,

from t h e roa d s h e gave hi m a b reakfast t of


, ou I
wa l ke d qu i te a p i ece to d ay i n h opes to g t
ve -

, e
h er li t tl e package T h e b oy won d ere d an d . to th e ferry .

gr i e v e d t h a t s h e co l d not eat ; an d w h en pu t W ell now t h at sa id t h e w


u , , l ky , s on u c , o
ting hi s arms roun d h er neck h e tr i e d to we d ge , man w h ose mot h erly sym pa thi es were muc h
,

Some f hi s cake i nto h mout h i t seeme d to h er


o er ,
arouse d ; I m re ll y consarne d for ye

Sol o

.

that t h e ri s i ng i n h er t h roat would c h oke h er . mon s h e ca ll e d from t h e w i n d ow t oward s , a


N o no Harry d arli ng ! mo th er can t eat t ill
, ,

sma ll back b u ildi ng A man i n l ea th er apro n

,
.

y
ou are safe ! W must go till we e ou on an d very d i rty h an d s appeare d a t th e d oor .

come to t h e r i ver ! A d s h e h urr i e d aga i n i nto


,

n I say S ol sa id t h e woman ,
i s th at ar,

,

th roa d an d aga i n cons t ra ine d h erse l f to wa l k


e , man go i ng to tote t h em b l over to n i g h t ar

s - l

re gul arl y an d compose dly forwar d . He sa id h e s h ou ld try i f t was any way pru ,

S h e was many m il es past any ne i g hb orh oo d d ent sa id th e man


, .

wh ere h was persona lly known If s h e s h ou ld


s e . T h ere a man a p i ece d own h ere t h at g

s ,

s o
c h ance to mee t any w h o knew h er s h e re ecte d ,
i ng over w ith some truck thi s even ing i f h , e
that t h e we ll known k i n d ess f t h e fam il y wou ld
-

n o d u rst

h e 1 1 b e i n here t o supper to n i gh t
o
-

, so
b f i tse l f a bli n d to susp i c i on as mak i ng it an you d b e t ter set d own an d wa it T h at a

e o . s
,

u n li ke l y suppos iti on th at s h e cou ld b e a fug iti ve swee t littl e fe ll ow a dd e d t h e woman offer i ng ,



,

A s s h e was al so so w hit e as no t t b e known as


.

o hi m a cake .

o f co l ore d li neage w ith ou t a cr i t i ca l survey an d , B ut t h e child w h olly e xh auste d cr i e d wit h , ,


h er c hild was w hi te al so i t was muc h eas i er f
,

wear i ness

or
h t pass on u s spec t e d
, .

er o n u . P oor fe ll ow ! h e i s t use d to wa lk i g d
n

n ,
an
O n t hi s presump ti on s h e t p e d at noon at a , s e I
h urr i e d him
ve sa id E liz a on s o
neat farm h ouse t o rest h erse l an d b uy some
.

, W e ll take hi m i nto thi s room


, sa id th e
di ner for h er hild d se l f f as t h e d anger
,

woman open i ng i nto a smal l b e d room w h ere


.

n c an or , -

decrease d w i t h t h e di stance t h e superna t u a l


, ,

, r s t oo d a comfor t abl e b e d E liz a l a id th e weary


t ns i on f t h e nervous system l essene d an d s h e
.

e o b oy upon it an d h e ld hi s h an d s i n h er till h e s
foun d h erse l f b o th weary an d h gry
, ,

un was fast as l eep F h er th ere was no rest A s or


goo d woman k i n dly an d goss i p i ng
. . .

Th e , a re i n h er b ones t h th ought of t h pursuer , e e


m d rat h er l d t h an ot h rw i se w i th h av
,
s ee e O ea se e u g e d h er on an d s h e ga z e d w ith l ong i ng ey s
r ; e
24 TO M S C ABIN : O R UN C LE

on t h e sull en su g ing waters t h at l y b etwe n an d d er li ttl e c hil dren as i s cryi ng d h l di


, r .
a e an o n
h an d lib er ty b y h er cl ot h es d on t d ey pull em ff an
er . on , o
Here we must take r l eave f h er for t h e se ll s em D on t d ey t ear w i fe an d h us b a dou o ! '

p resent to fo ll ow t h e cou se f h er pu suers apart sa id A u t C hl oe b eg i nn ing to y


,
r o r ,
n , cr ,

w h en i t j est t ak i n t h e very li fe em
s

on

T h ough Mrs S h elby h a d prom i se d t h at t h e di n an d all t h e w hil e d oes t h ey fee l


. bit don t on e ,

n er s h oul d b e h urr i e d on t abl e yet i t was soon d ey dr ink an d smoke an d take i t i m , , o n co n cn


seen as t h e thing h as often b een seen b efore easy L i f t h e d ev il d on t get t h em w h at
, , or ,

,

s
t h at i t requ i re d more t h an to make a b argai n h goo d f A n d A unt C hl oe covere d h er fac
on e . e or 1
e
S o a l th oug h t h e or d er was fa i r ly g iven t i n with h er c h ecke d apron an d b egan to b in goo d
,
ou , so
Ha l ey s h ear ing an d carr i e d to Au t C hl oe by

, earnest n at .

l east h al f a do z en j uven il e messengers t h at dig P ray for t h em t h at sp i tefull y use y th


ou , e
it y on l y gave certa i n v ery gru ff snor t s an d goo d b ook says
,

n ar says Tom , ,

.

tosses f h er h ea d an d went w ith every Opera


o , P ray for em sa id A unt C hl oe ; L i t
on

or,

s
t i on i n an u usuall y l e i su e l y an d c i rcums t ant i al too toug h I can t pray for em
n r

.

man er n . It nat r C hl oe an d natu stron sa id


s u , , r

s
F some s i gu l ar reason an im pl i seeme d T m b ut th e L or d s grace i s s tronger
or n , s id e re s s on o ,

s,
to re i gn amon t h e servants ge erally th at M i s y oug h ter t hi k what an awful s t at e a p oo n ou n r
s i s wou ld not e p ar ti c l ar l y di sobli ge d by d e cr i tt r s soul i n t h at 11 d t h em ar t hi ngs
u u

s

o ,

l ay an d it was won d erf l w h at a num b er f you ought er t h ank G d t h at you an t l l him u o o



z ce ,

co ter ac id en t s occu re d constantly to retar d C hl oe I m sure I d rat h er b e sold ten t h ou


un c r , .

,

f thi ngs O ne l uckl ess w i g h t con san d t im es over th an to h av e ll t h at ar poo


.

th course
e o .
, a r
t i d to upset t h e gravy an d t h en gravy h a d to cr ttu got to answer for
r ve i r s .

b e got up d w i t h d ue care an d formali ty


e n o vo , S o d I a h eap sa id Jake L h ld t ,

, ,

. or , s ou n

A u t C hl oe watc hing an d st i r i ng w i t h d ogge d w cotc h i t A dy


n r e , n ?

prec i s i on answer i ng s h ortl y to all suggest i ons An dy s h rugge d hi s s h ould ers an d ga v


, , , e an
f h aste t h at s h e warn t a go i ng to h ave raw acqu i escent w hi stl e
o , .

gravy t h e tabl e to h el p nob o dy s catc hings


on I m gl a d M as r did n t go ff t hi s morning
,

.

o ,

O ne t m bl e d d own w i th t h e water an d h a d to go as h e l ooke d to sa id T m ; th at ar h urt m


u , ,

o e
t t h e spr i ng for more
o an d anot h er prec i p i ta t e d more t h an did M e bb e i t m i g h t h a . ve
t h e b u tt er i nto t h e pa th f events an d th ere was b een natu a l f him b ut t wou ld h ave com
o r or ,

e
from t i me to t ime g i ggli ng news b oug h t into th e d p t h ar d me as h as k ow hi m from r es

on ,
n n a
k i tc h en t h at M as r Hal ey was m i gh ty y b ab y ; b ut I v e seen M as r an d I b eg i n ter fee l

on e a s , ,

an d t h at h e cou ld t s i t i hi s c h eer no ways b ut sort o reconc il e d t o th e L or d s w ill now M as


n

n ,
'
.

r
was a wal k i n an d t lk i to t h e w i d ers an d cou ld n t he l p hi sse l f h e did r i g h t b ut I m

s a n

n

,

t h rough t h e porc h feare d t hi ngs w ill b e k i n d er go i n t o rack w h n


.

, e
S hi m r ig h t ! said A nt C hl oe i dig I m gone M as r can t be p t d to b e a p yi
a rv e s

u ,
n

.

s ec e r n

n an tly He 1 1 get w
.
y of t h ese roun d

yw h as I
u s nor on e a sdone a keep i n up ll , on e e ve r a r,

ve ,

a
days i f h e d on t men d hi s ways H i master ll th e end s T h e b oys a ll means we ll b ut t h ey
,

. s

.
,

s
b e sendi g f him an d t h en see h ow h e 1 1 powerful car l ess Th at ar troubl es me
n or ,

. .

l ook T h e b e ll h ere rang an d Tom was sum mone d ts ,

He 1 1 go to torment an d

m i stake sa id t h e par l or , no ,

.

l i ttl e Jake . To n sa id hi s master k i n dl y I want y u r ,



, ,
o
He d i t ! sa id Au nt C hl oe gr im l y t noti ce t h at I gi ve thi s gen tl eman b ond s to f
e sa rv e s
'

,
o or
h e broke a many many m y h t I t e ll fe i t a t h ousan d d oll ars i f y are not t h e spot

s an

e ar s , ou on
ye a ll s h e sa id t pp i g w i t h a fork upli fte d i n w h en h e wants you ; h e s go i ng t o
, ,

, s e n ,
day to l ook

h er h and s it li ke w h at Mas r G eorge read s after hi s ot h er b us i ness an d you can h av e th



s

,
e
sou l s a ca llin un d er t h e a ltar d ay to yourse l f G anywh ere y lik b oy

i R
n l t
a v e a i on s ,

. o ou e, .

an d a calli n on th e L or d for v engeance


si h T h ank y M as r sa id T m on c ou ,

,

o .

an d b y an d b y th e L or d h e 1 1 h ear em so An d m i n d y l f sa id t h e tra d er an d

-
e rs e ,

,

h e w ill don t come i t over your mas t er w i t h any y


0

er
A nt C hl oe w h o was muc h revere d i n t h e n i gger tr i cks f I 1 1 t ake every cen t t f him
u , or

ou o ,
k i tch en was li stene d to w i t h Open mou th an d i f you an t t h ar If h e d h ear t o me he wou ld t
, ,

.

,
n

t h e di nner b e i g w fa ir l y sent i n th e w h o l e trust any ye s li ppery as ee l s !


n ne , on

k i tc h en was at l e i s re to goss i p w i t h h er an d to M as r sa id Tom


u an d h e stoo d v ery ,

,

,

li sten to h er remarks stra i g ht . I was j i t e i g ht years l d w h en ,


s o
S i c h ll b e b urnt up fore v er an d

m i stake o l e M i ss i s put you i nto my arms an d y was t , no ,
ou n

wont t h er sa id An dy a year O ld Th ar says s h e Tom th t to b


. .
,

, ,
a

s e
I d b e gl a d to see i t I ll b e

sa id li t y yo ng M as r ; t ake goo d care on hi m says
o ur u

,

s h e A n d now I j t ask you M as r h ave I e v er


,

tl e J ake . . is ,

C hil en said a vo i ce t h at ma d e t h em all broke wor d to you



gone contrary t y
, ,
or o ou ,
start I t was Unc l e Tom w h o h a d come i n an d spec i a ll y s i ce I was a C h i s ti an
.
, ,

n r ?

stoo d li s t en i ng t o th e convers at i on at t h e d oor M r S h e lby was fa irly overcome an d t h e t a ; .


,
e rs
C hil en ! h e said I m afeard y d on t rose to hi s eyes

,

ou

.

k now w h a t ye say i n F orever i s a d f l


re My goo d b oy sa id h e t h e L or d k ow

. re

u

, ,
n s
wor d c hil en ; it awfu l to t h ink
,

t You you say b u t t h e t rut h an d i f I was abl e t h e lp

s on

. o
Oug hten t er w i s h th a t ar t o any h uman cr itt r it all th e wor ld s h ould n t b uy you u .

,

.
"

W wou ld t to any b o dy b ut t h e sou l d i


e n

A n d su e as I am a C h r i s ti an woman sa id r v r ,

e rs , sa id A dy ; no b o dy can h e l p w i s hi ng i t Mrs S h e lby you s h all b e r d eeme d as soon as



n ,
e

t t h em t h ey
o so awful w i cke d
,

s I can y way b r i ng t oge th er means S i r h . an .
,

s e
D on t na t r h erse l f k i n d er cry out em sa id t Hal ey t ake good acco nt of w h o y

u on 1 o ,
u ou

s aid A un t C hl oe D on t d ey tear d er k i sell hi m t o an d l e t me know


.

s uc n

,
.

b by r i g h t ff hi s mot h er s b reas t an d se ll him


a o L y for t h at
ma t t er sa id t h trad e , , or , es , ,
e r
'

26 UN C LE To m s C ABIN O R,

a l ong w i th an ai r f d ut i ful sub m i ss i on on l y o , S am an d An dy inst i nct i ve l y cr i e d out and l i fte d ,

g roan i ng an d voc i ferat i ng occas i ona ll y th a t t was


up th e i r h an d s as s h e did it , .

d p t roug h an d b a d for J erry s foo t T h e h uge green fragment o f i ce on w hi c h she



es ,
.

N ow I j es t g i ve yer warn i ng sa id Hal ey


, ,

, a li ght e d p i tc h e d an d creake d as h er we i g h t came
I know yer ; yer won t ge t me t o turn ff t hi s
o on it b ut s h e sta id t h ere not a momen t W i t h
,

yer roa d w ith all yer f i so you s h et p 3


.

uss n

. u

w ild cr i es an d d esperate energy s h e l eape d to
M as r w ill go hi s w way sa id S am w i h o n , t ano th er an d s till ano th er cake stum bling
ruefu l sub m i ss i on a t th e same t i me w i nk i ng mos t ,
l eap in g s li pp i ng spr i ng ing upward s aga i n !
por t en tous l y to A n dy w h ose d e li g h t was now Her s h oes are gone h er s tock ings cu t from h er
feet w hil e bl oo d marke d every s t ep ; b ut s he
,

v ery near th e e xpl os i ve po i nt


S am was i n won d erful sp i r i ts professe d to
.

, saw nothi ng fel t no thi ng till dim l y as i n a , , ,

keep a very b r i sk l k t at t i me e x c l a i m
oo v
ou , on e d ream s h e saw th e Ohi o s id e an d a man h< l p ing
, ,

i ng th a t h e saw a gal s b onnet t h e t op f


on o h er up t h e b ank .

s ome di st n t em i nence acalli ng to A ndy i f ,


or

Ye r a b rave gal now w h oever ye ar 1 s a id
, ,

t h at th ar was n t L iz y d own i n t h e h o ll ow
,

t h e man w ith an oa th , .

a l ways m ak i ng th ese e x c l amat i ons i n some roug h E liz a recogn iz e d t h e vo i ce an d face o f a m an


or craggy par t f t h e roa d w h ere th e su dd en o w h o owne d a farm not far from h er o ld h ome
0 M r Symmes save me d o sa v e me
, .

qu i cken i ng of spee d was a spec i a l i nconven i ence , .

t o a l l par t es concerne d an d th u keep ing Ha l ey


1 , s d o h i d e me said E liz a .

i n a s tate of cons t ant commo ti on . W hy w h at s t hi s sa id t h e man


,

.

A ft er ridi ng ab out an h our i n t hi s way t h e


i f tan t S h elby s gal


My c hild ! ; thi s b oy ! h e d so ld hi m !
,

w h o l e par ty ma d e a prec i p itate an d tumult uous

d escen t in t o a b arn yar d b e l ong ing t o a l arge -


T h ere i s hi s M as r sa id s h e po i n ting to t he

, ,

farm i ng establi s h ment N ot a so was i n s ig ht . u


l
, Kentucky s h ore O M r Sym m es y o u ve got .
,
.
,

a ll t h e h an d s b e i ng emp l oye d i n t h e e ld s b ut , a littl e b oy !

as th e b arn stoo d consp i cuousl y an d pl a in l y S o I h ave s a id t h e man as h e roughly b ut , , ,

s quare across t h e road i t was ev id en t t h at th e i r , k i n dl y drew h er up t h e s t eep b ank B es id es


,
.
,

io u rne
y i n th at di rect i on h a d reac h e d a d ec id e d you re a r i g h t b rave ga l I like gr i t w h ere v er I

.
,

al e see i t
n . .

W an t d at ar w h at I t ll d M as r

sa id e e
! W h en t h ey h a d ga i ne d t h e top o f t h e b ank ,

S m w ith an a i r f i nj ure d i nnocenc e


a ,
How o . t h e man pause d .

d es strange gentl eman spect to know more ab out


o

I d b e gl a d to d o somet hin g for ye sa id

,

a country d an d e nat i ves b orn an d ra i se d 1 h e ; b ut t h en t h ere s nowbar I cou ld take y e



.

You rasca l sa id Ha l ey you knew a ll ,



T h e b est I can d o i s to t e ll ye to go tim r sa id /

a bou t thi s .

h e po i nt ing to a l arge w hit e h ouse w hi c h stoo d
,

Did n t I te ll yer I k w d an d yer wou ld n t



no

,

b y i tsel f off t h e ma i n street of th e v ill age Go
,
.

be li eve me I t l l d M as r t was all s h e t up


! e e

,
t h ar ; t h ey re k i n d fo l ks T h ar s no k in d 0
.

an d fence d up an d I did n t spect we cou ld get ,



d anger b u t t h ey 1 1 h el p you th ey re up to a l l
,

throug h An d y h ear d me
, . t h at sort 0 t hi ng
.

It was too true to b e di spute d an d t h e unl ucky ,


T h e L or d bl ess you ! sa id E liz a earnestl y

, .

h ad to pocket hi s w at h w i t h t h e b est grace N o cas i on no cas i on i n th e wor ld sa id



m
an r , ,

h was a bl e ; an d a ll t hre e face d to th e r i g h t t h e man W h at I v e d one 3 of no count


e . .

a b out an d to k up t h e i r li ne f marc h for th e


, o o An d 0 sure l y s i r yo u won t te ll a ny
, , , ,

hi g h way . on e !

In conse quence of all t h e v ar i ous d e l ays i t was ,


to t h un d er gal W h at d o you take a fel
Go ,

a b ou t three q arters f an h ou aft er E liz a h ad


-
u o
r
l er for ! In course not sa id t h e man C om e ,
.
,

la id h er c hild t o s l eep i n t h e v ill age tavern t h at '

now go a l ong li ke a li ke l y sens ibl e gal as you


, , ,

t h e party came r idi ng i nto t h e same p l ace E liz a . are You ve arnt your lib er ty an d you s h a l l
.

,

w as s t andi ng by th e w i nd ow l ook ing out i n , ah h ave i t for a ll me ,


.

o ther di rec ti on w h en S am s qu i ck eye caug h t a ,



T h e woman fo ld e d h er c hild to h er b osom an d ,

glimpse f h er Hal ey an d An dy were two yar d s


o . wa l ke d rm l y an d sw i ftl y away T h e m a n stoo d .

b e hi nd A t t hi s cr i s i s S am contr ive d to h ave


.
, an d l ooke d aft er h er .

hi h at bl own ff an d uttere d a lO d an d c h arac


s O ,
u S h e lb y now me bb e won t t hi nk t hi s yer the
, ,

t i t i ej acu l a ti on w hi c h st rtl e d h er at once ;


er s c ,
a most ne i g hb orl y t hi ng i n t h e wor ld ; b ut w h at s

s h e d rew su dd enl y b ack ; t h e w h o l e tra i n swept a fe ll er to d o ! If h e ca t c h es one of my gal s in


by th e w i ndow rou d t th fron t d oor n o e . th e same x h e s wel come t o pay b ack S ome
.

h ow I never could see no k i n d 0 cr itt er a s trivin


, ,

A th ousan d li ves seeme d t b e concentrate d i n o


that one momen t to E liz a Her room Opene d by . an d pant i n an d try i ng to c l ar t h e i rse l ves w i t h

, ,

a s id e d oor t th e r i ver S h e caugh t h er c hild


o .
,
th e d ogs ar t er em an d go ag in em B es ides I
,

.
,

an d sprang d ow th e steps towar d s i t T h e tra d n . d on t see no k in d o f cas i on for me to b e h unter


er caug h t a full gli mpse f h er j ust as s h e was o , a d catc h er for ot h er fo l ks ne it her


n ,
.

di sappear ing d own t he b ank an d th row ing hi m S o spoke t hi s poor h eat h en i s h Kentuck i an , ,

s e l f from hi s h orse an d ca lli g l ou dl y S am an d , n on w ho h a d not b een i ns t ructe d i n hi s cons ti tut i onal


An dy h e was after h er li ke a h oun d aft er a d eer
, . rel at i ons an d consequen tl y was b e traye d in to
,

In t h at dizz y moment h er feet to h er scarce ac ti ng i n a sort o f C h r i st i an iz e d manner w hi ch


, ,

s eeme d to touc h t h e groun d an d a mom ent i f h e h a d b een b etter s i tuate d an d more en lig h t
b rough t h er to t h e water s e dge R i g h t b ene d h e wou ld not h ave b een l eft to d o
,

on e .

hin d t h y came an d ne v e d w ith s t rengt h suc h


.
,

e , r H al ey h a d stoo d a perfec tl y ama z e d spectator


as G d g i ves on l y to t h e d esperate w ith
o w ild one o f th e scene t ill E liz a h a d di sappeare d up t he ,

y an d y i ng l eap s h e v au lt e d s h eer over th e b ank w h en h e turne d a bl ank i nqu ir ing l ook on


,

cr , , ,

t u bid c rren t b y th e s h ore


r u to t h e raft f i ce on o S am an d An dy
I t was a d esperat l eap i mposs ibl e to
.
,

beyon d . e T h at ar was a t ol abl e fa i r stroke o f bul i


an y t hing b t m ad ness d despa i ; an d H l ey
u an r a , ness s a id S am , .
LI FE AMON G L O W LY 27 TH E .

T h e g l got seven d ev il s in h er I b e li eve


a

s In th e h ea d an d face every organ an d li neament ,

sa id Hal ey How li ke a w ild ca t s h e j umpe d e x press i ve f bru t a l an d un h es ita ti ng v i o l enc o e


W l sa id S am scra t c hi ng hi s h ea d was i n a s t ate f t h e hi g h es t poss ibl e d eve l op

'

w a ,
no , , , o
I h p M s r ll scuse us t yi d at ar roa d
O e 1 ment In d ee d cou ld

rea d ers f ncy a b u ll r n

. . ou r a

D on t thi nk I fee l spry enoug h f d at ar no


,
'

d og come un t o man s estate an d walk ing ab o t or ,


, u
w ay an d S m gave a h oarse c h uck l e a i n a h a t an d coat th ey wou ld h ave no unap t id e .
, a
Y l u gh sa id t h e trad er w ith a growl
ou a f t h e genera l sty l e an d e ffect f hi p h ys i que ,
. o o s .

L or d bl ss you M as r I cou ld n t h e l p it He was accompan i e d b y a trave lli g compani on


e , , , n ,

now said S am g i v i ng way t o t h e l ong pen t p


,

i n ma y respects an e x act con t ras t to himse l f
,
-
u n .

d eligh t of hi s sou l S h e l ooke d so cur i s a He was s h or t an d s l en d er lith e an d cat li ke i n



-

an d p i gi i ce a
.
,

an d on l y
,

l piea n

ki s r n hi s mot i ons an d h a d a peer ing mous ing e x pres
n

c ra c n

, ,

t oh ear h er p l ump ! ker c h unk ! ker sp l as h ! ,


-
s i on ab out hi s keen bl ack eyes w i t h w hi c h every ,

S pr i ng ! L or d ! h ow s h e goes it ! an d S am an d featu e Of hi s face seeme d s h arpene d i n t o sym


r

A dy l aug h e d t ill th e tears ro ll e d d own t h e i r


n pa th y ; hi s thi n l ong nose ran ou t as i f it was , ,

c h eeks . e ger t o b ore i n t o t h e na t ure of things i n general a

I ll make ye l aug h t ot h er s id e yer mout h s



hi s s l eek thi n bl ack h a i r was stuck eagerly for , ,

s a id t h e tra d er l ay i g ab out t h e i r h ea d s w ith war d an d a ll hi s mo ti ons an d evo l u ti ons e x


,
n ,

hi s id i g w hip
r n presse d. dry caut i ous acu t eness Th e great a , .

B o th d uck d an d ran s h out i g up t h e b ank e bi g man poure d out a bi g t m bl er h al f full f raw


, n , u o
an d w ere on t he i r h orses b efore h e was up p i r i ts an d gul pe d i t d own w ith out a wor d Th . S , e
G oo d even i g M as r sa id S am w ith muc h littl e man s t oo d ti p t an d pu tti ng hi s h ead
.


-
n , ,
-
oe ,

g av ity
r I b erry muc h spec t M i ss i s b e an xi ous
. rs t to s id e an d t h en t o t h e o th er an d nu f on e , e

b ou t J erry M as r Hal ey won t want . cons id erate l y i n th e di rec ti ons of t h var i ous

us no ng .
e
l onger M i ss i s wou ld t h ear of our r idi n t h e
. b o ttl es ord ere d at l as t a m int j u l ep in a t hi n
n

, ,

cr itt ers er Li y b r id ge to n ig h t an d w ith a


0\ an d qu i ver i ng vo i ce an d w ith an a i r of grea t c i r
z

s -

, ,

face ti ous p oke i n t o A n dy s r ib s h e s t ar t e d ff m p ti W h en poure d out h e t ook it an d



o cu s ec on

fo ll owe d by th e l at t er at fu ll spee d th e i r
.
, , ,

l ooke d at it w ith a s h arp comp l acen t a i r li ke a


, , , ,

s h ou t s of l aug ht er com ing fa i n tl y th e w i n d man w h o t hi nks h e h as d one ab ou t th e r i gh t on .

thi ng d hi t t h e na il on t h e h ead an d pro , an ,

d d to di spose f i t i n s h ort an d we ll a dv i se d c ee e o -

s i ps .

C H AP TE R VIII W l now w h o d a t h oug h t t hi s yer l uck d . a , ,



a

come to me W hy L oker h ow are ye ! sa id !


LI CP E Z A S

Ha l ey com ing forwar d an d e x t en di ng hi s h an d ES A E .

,
,

,
,

E LI ma d e h er d esperate retreat across t h e to t h e bi g man


Z A .

r i ver j ust i n th e d usk f tw ili gh t T h e gray m i st T h e d ev il ! was t h e c i v il rep l y


o W h at .

.

o f even i ng r i s ing s l ow l y from th e r i ver enve l ope d b roug ht you h ere Ha l ey


, , ,
!

h er as s h e di sappeare d up t h e b ank an d th e T h e mous i ng man w h o b ore th e name f M ark s , , o


swo ll en current an d oun d er i ng masses f i ce nstan tl y stoppe d hi s s i pp i ng an d pok i ng hi o i , ,

presente d a h ope l ess b arr i er b e tween h er an d h er h ea d for w ar d l ooke d s h ew dl y on th e new ,


r ac

p ursuer Ha l ey th erefore
. s l ow l y an d di scontent qua i ntance as a cat somet i mes l at a mov i ng ,
O UK S

e dl y re t urne d t o th e li tt l e tavern t o pon d er furt h er d ry l eaf some ot h er poss ibl e bj t of pursu i t , , or O La .

w h a t was to b e d one T h e w m opene d to hi m I say Tom t hi s yer t h e l uck est thi ng i


. o an

, ,

s i n
th d oor f a littl e par l or covere d w i t h a rag
e o t h e wor ld I m i a d il f a h o bbl e an d y ,
.

n cv o , ou
car p t wh e stoo d a t abl e w i th a very s hi n i ng must h e l p me out
,
. e re .

bl ack o il c l o th s und ry l ank hi g h b acke d woo d Ugh aw ! li ke enoug h ! g unte d hi com !


-

, ,
-
r s

c h a i rs w ith some p l aster i mages i n resp l en d ent p l acen t acqua i ntance


,
A b o dy may b e pretty .

co l ors t h e man t e l s h e l f ab ove a very di m l y sure f t h a t w h en y


on gl a d t o see em some
-

,
o ,
ou

re

smok i ng grate ; a l ong h ar d woo d sett l e e xt en d e d thi ng to b e ma d e ff f em W h at t h e bl o w -


o o

.

s

it uneasy l engt h b y t h e c hi mney an d h ere now


s ,
i!

Hal y sa t him d own t o me di tate


e th e i nstabil Y got a fr i en d h ere sa i d Ha l ey on ou

ve 7
,
i ty of h uman h opes an d h app i ness i n general l ook ing d oubt fully at M ks partner per . ar ,

Wh a t did I want w ith t h e littl e cuss w h aps ,


no ,
!

h e sa id t o hi mse l f th at I s h ou ld h ave got m y


-

Yes I h ave Here M arks ! h ere t h at


, , .
,

s ar
e l f t ree d li ke a coon as I am t hi s yer way fe ll er t h at I was i n w i t h i n N a t c h e z !
s , ,
.

an d Ha l ey re li eve d hi mse l f by repea ti ng over a S h all b e p l ease d w ith hi s q i t sa id ac ua n an i e .

not very se l ect l itany f i mpreca ti ons hi mse l f M arks t h rus ting out a l o g t hi n h an d li ke
o on ,
n , , a
M r Hal ey I b e li e v e
,

w hi ch th oug h t h ere was th e b es t poss ibl e reason raven s c l aw


,

. .
,
!

to cons id e th em as t rue we s h a ll as a matter


r

T h e same s i r sa id Ha l ey A n d now
,

.

f tas t e om i t
, , , ,

o , . gent l emen i as we ve met so h app il y I ,


see n

,

He was startl e d b y t h e l ou d an d di ssonant thi nk I 1 1 stan d up to a sma ll matter f a tre t



o a
v o i ce of a man w h o was ap p arentl y di smoun ti g i n t hi s h ere parl or S o w l d coon a id h e n .
, ne , o ,

s
a t t h e d oor He h urr i e d t o th e w i n d ow
. t o th e man a t t h e b g t us h ot water an d . ar, e ,

By th l an d i f this yer an t th e nearest now sugar an d c igars an d pl enty f t h e l t f


e

, , , o rea s u ,
to w h at I h ear d fol ks call Prov id ence said an d we 1 1 h ave a bl ow out
,

ve -
.
,

Hal ey I d o b l i t h at ar Tom L oker


. B e h old then ; th e can dl es li gh te d th e re st i m

e ve

s .

, ,

Ha l ey hastene d t S tan ding b y t h e b i n l t d to th e b ur i g po i nt i n th e grate d ou .


ar , u a e n n , an o ur
th corner of t h e room was a b raw y muscu l ar t h ree wor thi es seate d rou d a ta bl e we ll sprea d
e , n ,
n .

man fu ll s ix feet i n h e i gh t an d b roa d i n pro w ith a ll th e access r i es


.
goo d f ll ows hi p , o to e e nu
por ti on He was d resse d i a coat f b al m t d b efore
. n o u o e ra e .

sk i n ma d e w ith t h e h a i r out w ar d w hi c h gave


, Ha l ey b egan a pat h et i c re i ta l f hi s pecu li a , c o r
h im a s h aggy an d erce appearance p erfec tl y i n trou bl es L oker s h ut up hi s mou th an d li s t ene d , .
,

k eep i ng w i t h t h wh o l a i r f h i s p h y s i ognomy to h i m w i t h gru ff an d ur l y attent i on M arks w ho


e e o . s .
,
28 UNGLE TOM S C ABIN :
O R,

Wa s an xi ousl y an d w i t h muc h dge t ing com yer young un s m i ne an d not ourn an d you vc

no k in d 0 b us ine ss w ith i t ym go ing to se ll


, ,

oun di n g a t um bl er o f p unc h t o hi s o w n pecu li ar


.

p .

taste occas i on a ll y l ooked up from hi s emp l oy


,
i t rst c h ance ; m i n d you don t cu t up none 0
, ,

ment an d pok i ng hi s s h arp nose an d c hi n a lm ost y er s hi nes ab out i t or I ll make ye w i s h ye d



,

i nto Hal ey s face gave t h e most earnest h ee d to nev er b een b orn I te ll ye t h ey sees i t an t n o
, ,

,
.
,

t h e w h o l e narrat i ve T h e conc l us i on of i t a p . p l ay w h en I gets h o ld I makes em as w hi s t


, .

p eare d t o amuse hi m e x treme l y for h e s h ook hl S , as s h es ; an d i f on e on em b egin s an d gi ves a

sh oul d ers an d s id es i n s il ence and perke d up hi s ye l p w h y an d M r L oker broug h t d own hi s


thi n li ps w ith a h
.
, , ,

a ir o f great i nterna l enj oyment s t w i t h a t h um p t h at fu ll y e x p l a i ne d t h e hia


S o t h en ye r fa i rl y sewe d up an t ye
, ,

,

tus .

h e said ; he ! h e ! h e ! It s neatly done too


, . T h at ar s wh at ye may ca ll emp has is sa id
,

T hi s yer young u h b us i ness makes l ots of -


M arks poki ng Hal ey i n the s ide an d go i ng i nto
, , ,

t rou bl e i n t h e t rad e

sa id Hal ey d oleful l y , , . anot h er sma ll g i gg l e A n t Toni pec uli ar i h e ! .

t

If we cou ld get a b ree d o f ga l s t hat did n t .



h e ! h e ! I say Tom I s pect you make em , ,

c are now for t h e i r youn g uns sa id M arks ; un d er s ta n d for a ll n i ggers h ea d s i s woo ll y T h ey



.
, , , ,

te ll ye I t hi nk t wo ul d b e b out t h e greatest
,

d on t never h ave no d oub t 0 your mean i ng Tom

,
.

m od rn i mprovement I kn ows on

an d M arks ,
If you an t t h e d ev il Tom you s hi s tw i n b rot h e r

, ,

,

p tron iz e d his j oke b y a q u i et i ntro d uctory sn i g I 1 1 say t h at for ye


gpe . Tom rece i ve d th e comp li ment w i t h be c omm g


J es so sa id Hal ey ; I ne v er coul d n t see
,

mo d esty an d b e an to l ook as a a bl e as was con
,

i nto i t ; youn g uns i s h eaps o f troubl e to em ;


s i stent as Jo hn unyan says w ith hi s d ogg i s h
, ,

o n e W u l d t hi nk now t h ey d b e g l a d to get c l ar nature



p
.
, ,

on em ; b ut t h ey arn t A n d t h e more troubl e at Hal ey w ho h a d b een i mbibi ng ve ry free l y o f



.
,

yo un g uh i s an d t h e more goo d for no thi ng as a , ,


t h e stap l e o f t h e even i ng b e an to fee l a sens ibl e ,

gen l t hing t h e t i gh ter t h ey st i cks t o em



,

. e l e v at i on an d en l argement 0 hi s mora l facul t i es ,

W a l M r Ha le y
sa id M ar ks j est pass
,
.
, ,
a p h enomenon no t unusua l w i t h gent l emen o f
t h e hot wa t er Yes s i r ; you say j est wh at I .
,
a ser i ous an d re ect i ve turn un d er s i m il ar cir ,

fee l a nd a l us h ave N ow I b oug h t a ga l once



.
, ,
c um s t a n c e s .

w h en I was i n t h e tra d e a ti g h t like l y wenc h , , W a l now h e sa id ye re ll y i s t


, ,
Tom ,
,

oo
s he was too an d qu i te cons id erabl e smart
, , , b a d as I a l ays h ave to ld ye ye k ow Tom y
,

n , , ou
an d s h e h a d a young uh t h at was m is a bl e s i ckl y ;
an d I use d to tal k over t h ese yer ma tt ers d ow n i n
i t h ad a crooke d b ack or somet hing or o th er an d ,
N atc h e z an d I use d to prove to ye t h at we ma d e
,

I j est g i n t away to a man th a t t h oug h t h e d



full as muc h an d was as well ff for t hi s y , o er

take hi s c h ance ra i s ing on t b e ing i t did n t cost


world by t t i em we ll b es id es keep i n re a n

on

a
never th oug h t yer k now o f t h e ga l s
, , ,

n ot hi n b etter c h ance f com i n i t h e k i ngd om a t l ast



or n
tak i n o u ab out i t b ut L or d yer ough ter seen
, , ,

, , ,
w h en w ust comes to wust an d t h ar an t nothi g
n
h ow s h e went on W hy re ll y s h e did seem to
e l se l e ft to get ye know
B o h sa id T m d t I know d on t
. .
, , ,

me to va ll ey t h e c hild more cause t w as s i ckl y




o

on
!

make me too s i ck with any yer stuff m y stom


,

an d cross an d p l ague d h er ; an d s h e warn t mak


,

,

ing b l i ev e ne i t h er cr i e d ab out it s h e did an d ac h i s a l eet l e il d w an d Tom d ra k h a l f


, , , ,
r e ,
no n
l oppe d roun d as i f s h e d l ost every fr i en d s h e ,

a g l ass f raw b ran dy o
o

h ad It re ll y was droll to t hink on t L or d


.

. I say sa id Ha l ey an d l ean i g b ack i n hi
,

,
n s
t h ere an t no en d to women s no ti ons

. c h a i r an d gestur i ng i mpress i v e l y I 1 1 say t hi ,

s
W a l j est so w i t h me sa id Ha l ey

, L ast , . now I a l ays meant to d r i ve my tra d e so as t
,

o
s ummer d own on R e d r i ver I got a ga l tra d e d make money on t f t d f m t as muc h as
, , ,
as an ore os ,

o ff on me w ith a li ke l y l oo k i n c hild enoug h an d


,

,
any man b ut th en tra d e an t every thi ng an d , ,

,

hi s eyes l ooke d as b r i g ht as yourn ; bu t come to money an t e v ery thi ng cause we all go t sou l
s s .

l ook I fou n d hi m s tone bli n d F act he w as I d on t care now w h h e rs me say it an d I


, ,
'
'

o a
it
, .
, , ,

s tone bl in d Wa l ye see I t h oug h t th ere warn t


.
, ,

t hi nk a cusse d s i g h t I may as we ll on , so
n o h arm i n my j es t ass i ng hi m a l ong an d not ,
come t w ith i t I b li ou i n reli g i on an d .

eve , on e
s ay i n no thi n an d d got hi m n i ce l y swappe d f t h ese d ays w h en I got mat t ers t i g h t an d

o , ve
o ff for a keg o w hi skey ; b ut come t o get hi m

snug I cal cu l ates to it d to my sou l an d t h em
,
en

away from th e gal s h e was j est li ke a ti ger S o r matters ; an d so w h at t h e use f d o i n any


, . a s o

t was b efore we starte d an d I h a d n t got my ,



more w i cke dness t h an re ll y necessary it

s

!

gang c h a i ne d up so w h at s h ou ld s h e d o b ut ups d on t seem to me it s t all prud ent




.

o n a co tt on b a l e li ke a cat ketc h es a kn i fe from -

, ,
Ten d to yer sou l repeate d Tom contempt ,

o n e o f t he d eck h an d s an d I te ll ye s h e ma d e u o us ly tak a br igh t l ook out to n d a sou l i n e


you save yo rsel f any care
-

, , ,

a ll y for a m i n it till s h e saw twan t no use ,



,
th at score I f u on .

an d s h e j est t urns roun d an d p i tc h es h ea d rst th e d ev il s ift s you t hroug h a h ai r s i eve h e w t cn


un an d a ll i nto t h e r i v er went d ow n
, , ,

y oung , , d n one
p lump an d never r i s
.

,

. W hy Tom you cross said Hal ey ; wh y
, ,

re ,

B ah sa id Tom Lo ker wh o h ad li stene d to ,


can t ye take it p l easant now wh en a fe ll er

, ,

s
t h ese stor i es w ith ill represse d di sgust s hi f -

,

talk i ng for yo r g o d u o !

l ess b ot h on ye ! my ga l s d on t c ut up no suc h S top t h at ar j aw yourn th ere sa id T m



, o , ,
o ,

shi nes I t e l l ye I can stan d most any ta l k yourn b t


g ly
ru 0 u
your p i o us talk th at k ill s me ight p A fte
, .

Ind ee d ! h ow d o you h el p i t !
sa id M arks , , r

u . r
br i sk l y ll w h at t h e o dd s b etween me an d you Tan t

. a , s
He l p it ! w h y I b uys a gal an d i f s h e s got
th at y care bi t more have a bi t mo
ou on e or re
it c l ean h eer d og meanness w ti
, ,

a young u n to b e so l d I j es t wa lk s up an d puts
,

f li
, ee n s , s , , an n

m y s t t o h er face an d says L ook h ere n o w to c h eat th e d e vil an d save yo r w sk i d on t


,

, , , ,
u o n n ;

if you g i ve me one wor d out o f your h ead I ll see th rough i t A n d your g tti reli g i on s
! e n a
I won t h ear one wor d n ot
,

s mas h yer face i n


,

.

you call it arter all i s too p i i n mean for y
s an

cr i ttu run up a bil l w i t h th e d e v il ll you


, ,

the b egin n ing o f a wor d I says to em T hi s


.

.
, r a r
LI FE AM ONG TH E L O WLY 29 .

life , an t d h en s ne ak o ut wh en pay tim e comes ! A n t i t enough we catc h th b y f y



e o or e!

Boh L oker W h at d o ye want .


1

C ome come gentl emen I say ; thi s i s t , ,


n

W l sa id Hal ey if I g i ves y th e j ob
a ,

,
ou ,

b us i ness sa id Marks Th ere s different ways



,

, i t worth somethi ng say t en per cent t h

s ,
. on e
y pro t s e x penses paid
.

o u kno w o f l ook i ng at all su bj ects M r Ha l e


y .
,
. .
,

I S a very n i ce man no d ou b t an d h as his o w n ,


N ow sa id L ocker w i th a trem nd ous oat h
, , e ,

an d str i k i g t h e tabl e w i t h hi s h eavy st d on t


,

consc i ence an d Tom you h av e your ways an d , , , n ,


v ery goo d ones to o Tom ; b ut quarre lling you , , I know y D an Hal ey D on t you thi nk to come
ou , !

it over me S uppose Marks an d I h ave taken up


,

k now won t answer no k i n d o f purpose L et s



.

go to wusine s s N ow M r Ha l ey w h at i s it ! t ad e j ust to commo d ate gen tl emen


,

th t hi

e ca e n r

like you an d get nothi n for oursel ves Not by


.
, , ,

you w m t us to un d ertake to catc h t hi s yer gal


.

1
,

Th e gal s no matter of m i ne s h e s S h e l
,

a l ong c h al k ! we ll h av e t h e gal out an d t an d
ou ,

by s ; it s onl y t h e boy I was a foo l for b uyi ng



.
y ou keep qu i et ye see we ll h ave b oth , or , ,

,

the monkey wh at t hi n d er Han t you sh ow d



s o the !
us

Yo u re generall y a foo l
sa id To m gruly , . game I t as free to us as you I h p If you

s ,
O e .

C ome now L oker none of your hus ,



sa id , ,

, . or S h e lby wan t s to c h ase us look wh ere t h e par ,

M arks li cki ng hi s li ps
, you see Mr Hal ey s . .

t id g
r was l ast year f you n d th em
es us i or ,

a p u t tin us in a way of a goo d j o b I reckon j ust yo re qu it e we l come



u

ho ld s till th ese yer arrangemen t s i s my for te


, .

, . O wal certai n ly j est l et i t go at that said


, , , ,

yer gal M r Hal ey how i s s h e ! w h at i s Hal ey al arme d you catc h th b oy for t h e j b ;


El ei s!
l ,
.
, , e o
you all ers did trad e f w i th m T m an d w ar e, o as

Wa l ! W hi te an d han dsome
,

w ve l l b roug h t up t o yer word .

up . I d a gin S h e l by e i g h t h un d re d or a t h o u

Ye know t h at said Tom I d on t preten d , ;

sa n d an d t h en ma d e we ll on h er

none of your sn i ve lli ng ways b ut I won t li e i n my


.
, ,

W hi te an d h and some we ll b rough t up !


coun ts w ith t h e d ev il hi msel f W h a t I ses I ll .

s ai d M arks his s h arp eyes nose an d mou th a ll d o I w ill do y know th t D an Hal ey


ou a

J es so j es so I said so Tom Said Hal ey ;


, , , , , , .

al i v e w i t h en t erpr i se L ook h ere now L oker


.
, , , , , , ,

a b eau ti fu l open i ng W e 1 1 d o a b us i ness h ere o n an d i f you d on ly prom i se to h ave th e b oy for


our o w n account w e doe s the ca t c hi n


.

th e
me i n a week at any po i nt you l l hame t h a t ,

,

s
boy o f course goes t o M r Ha l ey we takes the ll I wan t

, , , a
B ut i t an t ll I wa t by a l o g j ump sa id
. .

1 to O r l eans to specu l ate on A n t i t bc a uti


.


a n n

31
.
,

Ye d on t think I did b us iness w ith y


.

1 T m o .

ou ,
To m , w h ose great h eavy mout h ha d stoo d aj ar do w n i n Natc h e z for no thing Haley I l earne d , ,

ve
d ur i n g thi s commun i cat i on now s udd enly snappe d to h o ld an ee l w h en I catc h hi m You got to
, , . ve

i t toge th er as a big dog c l oses o n a p i ece o f meat


, fork over fty d o ll ars t d own t hi s c hild d on t , a , or

an d seeme d t o b e di ges ti ng t h e id ea at his l e i sure star t a peg I know yer




. . .

Ye see sa id M arks to Hal ey s ti rri ng hi s



, ,
W hy w h en you h ave a j o b i n h an d t h at may
,

punc h as h e did so ye see we h as j us ti ces con , ,


bring a cl ean pro t f somewh ere ab out a t h ousan d o

v e n ie n t at a ll p i n t s a l ong s h ore t h at d oes up any or s ixt een h und re d wh y Tom you



, , , ,
re o nre a s on
li ttl e j o b s i n o ur li ne qu i te reasonabl e Tom h e -
.
, abl e said Hal ey
,

.

d oes t h e knock i n d own an d th at ar ; an d I come Yes an d h as n t we b us i ness b ooke d for



ve
in a ll d resse d u p s hi n i ng b oots everyt hi ng
,

weeks to come all we d o An d suppo e w , c an s e


rst c h op w h en th e s w e a rin s t o b e d one l eave ll an d goes to bus h wh ack ing roun d arter

, Yo u . a ,

ouglite r see no w sa id M arks i n a glo w o f pro


, , , yer young and nally d oes t ca tc h t h e gal
un , n

,

fe ss ion a l pr id e h ow I can tone i t o O ne d ay an d gals al lers i s t h e d ev il t catc h w h at s


th en wou ld you pay us a cent would y


, .
, ,

I m M r Tw ic k e m from N ew O rl eans ; no th er

! I ou !
think I see you d o i n it ug h N o no ; ap
.
,

d ay I m j us t co m e from my p l an tat i on on P ear l



, a ,

ri v er w h ere I works se v en h un d re d n i ggers


, t h en , d o w n your fty If we get th e j b d it pays o ,
an ,

aga i n I come out a di s t ant re l a ti on o f Henry C l ay


.

, , I 1 1 h an d i t b ack if we d t i t f

tro bl e en ,

s or o ur u ,

or some o ld cock i n Kentuck Tal en t s i s di fferen t that f an t i t M arks 1



.
, s ar, ,

y o u know N ow Tom s a roarer wh en t h ere s


.
,

C erta in l y certa i n ly said Mar s w i th a con , ,

k ,

a ny t h ump i ng o r g h t i ng to b e d one but a t ly i ng ili t y tone i t onl y a retain i ng fee you


c a or s se e ,

he an t goo d To m an t y e see it d on t come


,

h e ! h e ! h ! w l awyers y kno w W l e e ou a

we mus t ll keep goo d na ture d keep easy yer


, , ,
.
,

natural to him ; b ut L ord i f th ar s a fe ll er i n t h e , ,



a -

, ,

country th at can swear to anything an d every kno w T m ll h ave t h e b y for yer anyw h er o

o , e
thing an d put i n all th e circums tances an d o ur
.

, ye 1 1 name won t ye Tom


is h es w ith a l onger face an d carry t t h roug h If I n d t h e young I ll b r i ng hi m


,

,

to
un ,

on
better n I can w h y I d li ke to see hi m th at s C i n c i nnat i an d l eave hi m at G ranny B l h
'

, , ,
e c ei s,
I b lie e m y h eart I cou ld get al ong an d
,

a ll ! on t h e l an di ng sa id L oker
'

v .
, ,
s nake th roug h even if j ust i ces were more par , M arks h a d got from hi s pocket a greasy pocket
tic ula r th an t h ey i s S omet i mes I rat h er wi s h . b ook a d tak i ng a l o g paper from th ence h
n n , e
it
,

t h ey w as more part i cul ar t wou ld b e a h eap more



sa t d w
'

an d xi ng hi s keen bl ack eyes


o n, on

,
rel si h in i f th ey was more fun yer kno w

, , . b egan mum bling over i ts onten t s B arnes c

Tom L oker w ho as we h ave mad e i t appear .


, S h e lby C oun ty b oy J i m t h ee h u dre d d o ll ar ,

r n s
w a s a man o f s l o w th ou h ts an d movemen ts h ere for hi m d ea d a li ve
,

or
g ,
.

inte rrup t e d M arks b y b r i ng ing hi s h eavy s t d own E d w ar d s Di ck an d Lucy man an d wi fe


,

on t h e t a bl e so as to m ake a ll r i ng aga i n , I t ll ;

s i x h u dre d d oll ars ; wenc h P o lly an d two c h il
n
do I h e sa id dren s ix h un d re d for h er h er h ead

. or .

Lor d bl ess ye Tom ye nee d n t b reak a ll the , ,



I m j est a run mi n over

b us i ness t o
o ur , see

glas s e s sa id M arks sav e your st for ti me 0


i f we can take up t hi s yer h an dily L oker h .
,

e
n ee d .
i
sa id after a pause we must set A d ams an d
, ,

B utgentl emen an t I , ,

to com e in for a s h are S pr i nger t h e track f t h ese y ; t h ey on b o er

ve een
the p ro ts s a id Ha l e b ooke d ome tim

of ! s e
y . .
30 N C LE TO M S C ABIN : o n U

T h ey ll c h arge too muc h sa id Tom


If any of re ne d an d C h i st i an he d ers h ,

. o ur r a o
I ll manage th at ar ; t h ey young i n t h e j ce t to th e soc i e ty i n t o w hi c h th s scene i n tro d uce s

s i
b us i ness an d mus t spec t t o work ch eap said th em l e t us b eg t h em t o b eg i n an d conquer th e i
, ,

, r
Marks as h e con ti nue d to rea d
,
T h ere t h ree prej u di ces i n ti me T h e ca t c hi g b usi ness w .

s n e
em easy cases cause a ll y go t to d o i s b eg t o rem i n d th em i s r i s i ng t th e di gn ity f
.
,

on ,
ou ve o o a
s h oot em swear th ey i s s h ot ; t h ey l awfu l an d patr i o ti c profess i on If a ll th e b roa d
,

t o , or
co ld t f co rse c h arge muc h for t h at T h em l an d b etween th e M i ss i ss i pp i an d th e P aci c b
.


u n , o u ,
.
e
ot h er cases h e sa id fo ldi ng th e paper w ill comes one great market for b o di es an d soul s an d
,

, ,

b ear p t ti ff a spe ll S o w l et come to t h e h uman proper ty re t a ins th e l ocomo ti ve t e denc i e


,

u n o . no s n s
par ti cu l rs N ow Mr Ha l ey you saw t hi s yer f thi s n i ne t een th cen t ury t h e t ra d er d c h e
a .
,
.
, o an at c r
h h l d d
,

g l
a w en s e an e may ye t b e among ar i s t ocracy!
o ur
To b e sure p l a n as I see you
.

,
i .

A n a man h l p i
h er up th e b ank sa id W hil e t hi s scene was go i ng at t h e tave n
e n

on !
on r ,

L oker . S am an d An d y i n a s t a t e of hi g h fe li i tat i on c
To b e sure I did
, ,
pursue d th e i r way h ome
,
.

M os t likel y sa id M arks s h e took i n S am was i n th e hi gh est poss ibl e feat h er


.


, d , s an
omew h ere b ut w h ere t h e questi on Tom e x presse d hi s e x u lt a ti on b y a ll sor t s of p
,

s , t , s . su e rn a u

w hat do y say ou ra l h owl s an d ej acu l a ti ons b y di vers dd mo ti on o s


W must cross t h e r i v er to n i g h t no m i s an d con t or ti ons of hi s w h o l e sys t em S ome ti me
,

e -

, s
take sa id Tom : h e woul d s it b ackward w ith h i s face t o th
.

, e
B u t th ere no b oat ab out said M arks h orse s t a il an d s id es an d th en w ith a w h oop
,

s , .
,

T h e i ce i s runn i ng awfu ll y Tom an t it an d a somerse t come r i ght s id e up i n hi p l ac


,

, , s e
d angerous} aga i n an d d ra w i ng on a g ave face b egi n t o I , ,
r
ce
D on no no thi ng b out t h at on l y i t got t re A n d y i n hi g h soun di ng tones for l aug hi ng
,

, s u -

to b e d one sa id T m d ec id e dl y ,

an d p l ay i ng th e foo l A non s l app i ng hi s s id e
o , . .
, s
D ear ni e sa id M arks dg t i g i t ll b e w ith hi s arms h e wou ld b urs t for t h i n peal s f
,

,
e n ,

o
I say h e s id wa l k ing t th e w i n d ow i t l aug ht er th a t ma d e th e l d woo d s r i ng as th ey
,

,
a , o , s , o

d ark as a wo l f s mou th an d Tom passe d W ith all th ese evo l u ti ons h e con tr i ve d
'

.
, , ,

T h e l ong an d s h ort i s you



scare d M arks t keep th e h orses up t o th e t op of th e i r spee d ,

re , ; o ,

b ut I can t h el p th at you go t t o go S up un til b e t w een t en an d e l even th e i r h eel s resoun d



,

ve .
,
'

, .

pose you wan t t o li e b y a d ay t wo till th e d th e grave l a t th e en d f t h e b a l cony M or ,


e on o . rs .

ga l b een carr i e d on t h e un d ergro n d li ne up S h e lby ew to th e ra ili ngs



s u
to S an d usky or so b efore you s t ar t !
.

Is th a t y Sam W h ere are t h ey


,

ou , !

0 no I an t a gra i n sa id M arks M as r Ha l ey rest i n at th e tavern h e



, s a -

s
on l y d l fa ti gue d M i ss i s

re u ,

O n l y w h at sa id Tom A n d E liz a S am
.

! .
!
,

l V ll a b out t h e b oat Yer see t h ere an t any W l s h e s c l ar cross J or d an A s a b o dy


e ,
. a , .

may say i n th e l an d C anaan , 0



.

I h ear d t h e woman say th ere was com i ng l V hy S am w h a t d you me n sa id M on e


, ,
o a ! rs .

a l ong thi s even i ng an d t h at a man was go i ng t o S h e lb y brea thl ess an d al most fa i n t as th e p


, , , , os
cross over i n it N eck not hi ng we mus t go s ibl e mea i ng of th ese word s came over h er
. or ,
n .

W ith hi m sa id Tom W l M i ss i s th e L or d h e p hi s w

,
. a , ,
e rs a r ve s o n;
I s pose you got goo d d ogs sa id Ha l ey L izy d one gone over th e r i ver i n t o H ip as

ve , .

s

,

Firs t ra t e sa id M arks B ut wh at th e m k bly as i f d e Lor d t ook h over i a h it


,

.

s

ar a er n c a rr
use y l i an t go t no thi n
! ou h ers t o smell
of re an d t w h osses
o

on . o .

Yes I h ave sa id Ha l ey tr i ump h an tl y


,
S am s ve i n f p i e ty was al w ays uncommon l y
, , .

o
Here s h er s h aw l s h e l eft t h e b e d i n h er ferven t i n hi s m i s t ress presence ; an d h e mad


on e
h ry s h e l eft h er b onnet too
ur great cap ita l f scr i p t ura l gures an d i m ges ,
.

o a .

T h at ar l ucky sa id L oker ; fork over C ome up h ere S am sa id M r S h e l by w h o



s , .
, ,
.
,

T h oug h t h e d ogs m i g h t d amage t h e ga l i f h a d foll owe d on t o th e veran d a an d t ell your ,


m i s tress w h a t s h e wan t s C ome come E m il y


,

t h ey come h er w sa id Ha l ey
on una a rs , . .
, , ,

T h a t ar a cons id erat i on s id M arks said h e pass i ng hi s arm roun d h er you are


.


s ,
a .
,
-
,

O dogs t ore a fe ll er h a l f to p i eces once co ld and all i n a s hi ver ; you all ow yours l f t
ur ,
e o
d own i n M obil e fore we could get em ff fee l too muc h
,

o

.

F ee l t oo muc h ! Am not I a woman


.

W e ll ye see f t hi s sort t h a t ,
to b e sold , or

s

, a.

f or the i r l ooks t h at ar won t w y mo th er ,


A re we no t b o th respons ibl e t o G d f
ans erh e sec , ? o or

s a id Ha l y e . t hi s poor g i r l My G d l ay no t thi s i to ! o s n o ur

I d o see sa id M arks B es id es i f s h e c h arge .


,

s .

W h a t s i n E m il y see your el f t h t
,

got t ook i n t an t no go ne i t h er D ogs i s no ,



Y .
,
! ou s a

coun t i n th ese yer up sta t es w h ere t h ese cr itt ers we h ave onl y d one w h at we were o bli ge d t o
,

gets carr i e d of co rse ye can t get on th e i r t rack T h ere an awfu l fee li ng of gu ilt ab out i t
u

.

s ,

T h ey onl y d oes d own i n p l an t a ti ons w h ere n i g t h oug h sa id Mrs S h e lby I c n t reason i t


,

, ,
. . a

gers w h en th ey runs h as to d o t h e i r w run away o n .


Here A n dy you n i gger b e ali ve ! call e d


, ,

n i ng an d d on t get no h e l p
,

.

, , ,

W e ll sa id Loker w h o h a d j ust steppe d out Sam un d er t h e veran d a


,
take th ese yer h osses
, ,

to t h e b ar to make some i nqu i r i es th ey say t h e t d er b arn d on t ye h ear M r a calli n d o



as

l an

S m soon appeare d p l m l e f i n h an d a t t he p
,

man come W iti th e b oat ; so M arks



s

,
a , a -
a , ar

T h at worthy ca t a rueful l ook at t h e comfort l or d o r


_

s o .

a bl e quar t ers h e was l eav ing b u t s l owly r ese to N ow S am te ll us di st i nc tl y h ow t h e matte , ,


r

o b ey A ft er e x c h ang i ng a few wor d s f f rt h er was sa id Mr S h e lby W h ere i s E li a i f y


,

. o u ,
. . z ou

a rrangement Hal ey w ith i s ibl e re l uctance k ow v n ?

W l M as r I saw h er wi t h m y w eyes
, , ,

h an d e d over t h e fty d oll ars to Tom an d t h e ,


a ,

, ,
o n , a

wor thy tr i o separate d f t h e n ig h t cross i n on th e ti i ce Sh crosse d mo t or .



oa n

. e s
L I F E AM O N G TH E L O WLY . 31
m k bl y ; i t was t no l ess a m i racl e pear to h ave a proper sense of your errors y
'

ar a d n

n or an , ou
I saw a man h e l p h er up t h e H i o s id e an d t h en

,
may go now an d t e ll A n t C hl oe s h e m y get you u a

s h was l os t i n th e d usk
e some f th at co ld h am t h at was l eft f di ner to
o o n

S am I thi nk thi s rat h er apocrypha l thi s d ay You an d A ndy must b e h ungry


.


,
. .

M i ss i s i s a h eap too goo d for us sa id S am


,

m i rac l e C ross i ng on oat i ng i ce i s t so eas ily n




, ,
mak i ng hi s b ow w i t h al acr ity an d d epar ti ng
.

d one said Mr S h e lby


.
, .

I t w ill b perce i ve d as h as b een b efore i nt i


.

E asy ! cou ld t no b o d y a d one i t w id


,

t d
'

n , ou c e
,

L or d i Vhy now sa id S am
'
t was j i t di s ,

s ma t e d t h a t M as t er S am h a d a na ti ve t a l en t th at
,

m i g ht u d oub te dl y h ave ra i se d him t o e m i nence


, ,

M as r Ha l ey an d me an d A n d y we
.

y way

er n

i n po liti cal li fe tal en t f mak i ng cap it l out


.
, , , , ,

comes up to d e littl e t avern b y t h i an d I e . r ve r , a o a

r id es a l ee tl e ah ea d ( I so z eal ous to b e a
,

,

s of every thi ng th at turne d up to b e i nves t e d for ,

co c t hi L iz y t h a t I cou ld
n

t h o ld in no way ) n

, ,
hi s own espec i a l prai se an d gl ory an d h av i ng ;
d one up hi s p i ety an d h um ili ty as h e t rus t e d to
,

an d w h en I co m es b y t h e tavern w i n d er sure , , ,

enoug h th ere s h e was r i g ht i n p l a i n s i g h t an d , ,


th e sa ti s fac ti on of t h e parl or h e c l appe d hi s ,

d ey d iggi on b e hi d W l I l oses my h a t
n

n . a ,
o

,
pal m l eaf on hi s h ea d w ith a sor t of rak i s h free
-

, ,

an d s i ngs t ra i se th e d ea d C o rse
ou nu

to . u ,
an d easy a i r an d procee d e d to th e d om i n i ons f
-

, o

Liz y s h e b an d s h e d od ges b ack w h en M as r


a rs , ,

A un t C hl oe w i t h th e i nten ti on of o i s hi ng
, ur
Hal ey h e goes p s t t h d oor ; an d th en I t e ll ye a e , ,
l arge l y i n th e k i tc h en .

s h l d out d e s id e d oor ; s h e w en t d qw d e
e c a re n

I ll speec hi fy t h ese yer n i ggers sa id S am

i ver b ank M as r H l ey h e see d h er an d


,

r

a ,
t o hi mse l f now I ve got a c h ance L ord I ll
,

ree l it ff t o make em stare


.
,

yell e d t an d him an d me an d A dy we took


ou , , ,
n ,
o

arter D own s h e co m e to t h e r i ver an d t h ar was I t mus t b e o b serve d th at one of S am s espe c i a l


.
,

t h curren t runn i n g t en feet w id e by t h e s h ore


e ,
d e li g ht s h a d b een t o r id e i n a tt en d nce on hi s a

an d over t o th er s id e i ce a saw i n an d j i ggli ng



mas t er t o a ll k i n d s of po liti ca l g th er i g s w h ere a n ,

roos t e d on some ra il fence perc h e d a l oft i n


,

up and d o k i d er as t were a great i s lan d


wn , n

.
,
or

W come r i g ht b e hi n d h er an d I th ough t my
e some t ree h e wou ld s i t w t hi g th e orators a t n

ou l h e d go t h er s re enoug h wh en s h e gi
, , ,
w ith th e greates t apparent gus o an d t hen d e

s ,
u , n a , ,

s i c h a screec h as I never h e rn an d t h ar s h e was a , ,


scen di ng among th e var i ous b re h ren f hi s w t o O n
c l ar over t o th er s id e th e curren t th e i ce an d co l or assem bl e d t h e same erra d h e wo ld
_

, on , , on n , u
t h en s h e w en t a screec hi ng an d a j m p i
on ,
u n

,
e di fy an d d e li g h t t h em w i t h th e mos t l u di crous
th i ce wen t crack !
e w ll p crack i ng ! c h unk c

a o b url esques an d i m it at i ons all d e li vere d w ith th e ,

an d s h e a b di li ke a b uck ! L or d th e spr ing oun n



,
mos t i mper t urb abl e earnes tness an d so l emn ity ;
t h at ar ga l got i h er an t com mon I m
s n

,

0

an d th oug h th e au dit ors i mme di a t e l y a b ou t hi m

p in i on
were genera ll y of hi s own co l or it no t f ,
u n re

quen tl y h appene d t h at th ey were fr i nge d pre t ty


.

M S h el b y sat perfec tl y s il ent pal e w i t h e x


rs .
,

ci tement w hil e S am t o ld hi s story ,


. d eeply w it h t h ose of a fa i rer comp l e xi on w h o ,

G d b e pra i se d s h e i s n t d ea d !
o s h e sa id
li s t ene d l aughi ng an d w i nk i ng to S am s great
, ,

se l f congra t u l a ti on In f c t S m cons id ere d ora


.

b ut wh ere i s th e poor c hild now ! -


. a ,
a

D e L ord w ill p id sa id Sam rolli ng up e rv c,



,
t ory as hi s voca ti on an d never l et s li p an p p , o or
hi s eyes p i ously As I b een a s y i n di s .

ve a

,
tun ity f magn i fy i ng hi s o f ce
o .

yer a prov id ence and no m i stake as M i ss i s h as



s ,
N ow b e tween S am an d A unt C hl oe t h ere h a d
,

a ll ers b een a i t ti on us T h ar all ers n s r uc n



.

s e xi s t e d from anc i ent t i mes a sor t of c h ron i c
, ,

i ns trumen t s r i s up to d o d e L ord s w ill N w


o feu d or ra th er a d ec id e d coo l ne s ; b u t as S am s

if t h a d t b een for me t o
.
, , ,

nd ay s h e d a b ee
'

,

n was me dit a ting some thi ng i n th e prov i s i on d e
took a d o z en t i mes W arn t it I starte d ff d e .

o p tm t as th e necessary an d o b v i ous f m d
ar en , or a
h osses di s yer m rn i n an d kept em c h as i n t ill
, e

,

ti on of hi s Opera ti ons h e d e t erm i ned on th e , ,

n i g h d inner ti me A n d did t I car M as r Hal ey n


present occas i n to b e em i nen tl y conc ili tory ;o , a

n i g h ve m il es out of d road di s even ing or e l se e , ,


f h e we ll kne w th at a lth oug h Mi ss i s or d ers
or

h d a come up w ith L iz y as easy as a d og ar t er wou ld un d ou bt e dl y b e fo ll owe to th e l e tt er ; yet d



e
T h ese yer ll prov id ences h s h ou ld ga i n a cons id era bl e d ea l by en li ti ng

a co on !

s a . e s

T h ey are a k i n d of prov id ences t h at you ll
th e sp i r i t a l so He th ere fore ppeare d b efore . a

hav e to b e pre tty spar i ng f Mas t er S am I o ,


. A un t C hl oe w ith a touc hi ngly subd ue d res i gne d ,

all ow no suc h pr c t ices w ith gen tl emen on my a e x press i on li ke one w h o h as suff re d i e nu n e a s ur a

p l ace sa id M r S h elby w ith as m uc h sternness


bl e h ard s h i ps i n b e h a l f f a persecu t e d fe ll ow o
crea t ure en l arge d upon th e f c t th t M i ss i s
,
.
,

a s h e cou ld comman d un d er t h e c i rcumstances , .


,
a a

N w th ere i s no more use i n mak i ng b eli eve b e


o , h a d di rec t e d hi m to come to A un t C hl oe f or
angry w it h a negro th an w i t h a c hild ; b ot h i w h atever m i ght b e wan ti g to make up th e b a l
'

h n

s ti t i l y see th e true state of t h e case t h roug h


nc ve ,
ance i n hi s so lid s an d id an d th us une u s,
a ll attemp t s t o a ffect t h e contrary ; an d S am was q i
u vo c a l ly acknow l e d ge d h er r i g h t an d suprem
i n no w i se di s h ear t ene d b y t hi s reb k e th oug h u ,
acy i n t h e cook i ng d epartment an d a ll t h t , e re c
h e assume d an i f do l eful grav i ty an d stoo d a r o ,
perta i n i ng .

w ith t h e corners f hi s mout h l owere d i n mos t o T h e thi ng took accor di ngl y No poor s i mp l e .

pen i ten ti a l s tyl e


, .

vi rtuous b o dy was e v er caj o l e d b y th e a tt en ti on s


Mas r qu i te r i gh t qu i te i t was ugl y on
.


s , of an e l ec ti oneer i ng po li t i c i an w ith more th a c a se n
me th ere no d i p ti t h at ar ; an d f
,

s s u n

o A un t C hl oe was won ov er b y M as t er S am s
s uav
cou se M as r an d M i ss i s would n t encourage no
r

iti es ; an d if h h a d b een t h e prodi ga l son l i m e i ~

s uc h works I m sens ibl e of d at ar b ut a poor .



se l f h e cou ld not h ave b een overw h e l me d w ith
,

n i gger li ke me ma zi n tempte d t act ugly


s

o more materna l b ou t i ful ness ; an d h e soon foun d n
s omet i mes w h en fe ll ers will cut up suc h s hi ne s
, hi mse l f sea t e d h appy an d g l or i ous over a l arge
, ,

as d at ar M as r Ha l ey ; h e an t no g l m no
en

an , ti n pan conta i ni ng a sort of ll p d id of ll
, o a o r a a

w ay ; anyb o dy b een ra i se d as I b een can t


s

ve

th a t h ad appeare d on t h e tabl e for two t hre or e
he l p a i d a t ar
d ays past S avory morse l s f h m go ld en bl ock

se e n . . o a , s
W e ll S am sa id Mrs S h e lby , as y p ,

.
, ou a of cor cake fragments f p i f e v ery? conce i v
n -

, o c o er
32 N L T OM S C A BIN : o n U C E

bl e math emat i cal gu e chi cken w i ngs g iz z ar d s par i son Here ! I m a t yi to g t top d r , , ,

.

r n

e 0

c:
an d d rums ti cks a ll appeare d i n p i c turesque con h ay W l I puts up m y l ar d er di s yer s id a e
tan t no g ; d en cause I d on t try d ere D
.
, , ,

fus i on an d S m as monarc h f a ll h e surveye d



a ,
o , o , D
sa t w ith hi s pa l m l eaf p ke d rej o i c i ng l y to more b ut puts my l ard er r i g ht d e
-
ee t s id on e , c o n rar e,
s id e an d p atron izing An dy at hi s r ig ht h an d
,
an t I pers i stent I m pers i stent i n w ti to .

!
an n

T h e k i tc h en was fu ll f all hi s compeers w h get up w hi c h ary s id e my l ar d er i s ; d on t y


.


o , o , ou
h d h urr i e d an d crowd e d i n from t h e var i ous see a ll
a yer , , on !

c abi ns to h ear t h e term i nat i on f t h e d ay s e x


,
It t h e onl y t hi ng ye ever was pers i stent in o

s ,

p l ito N
s ow .was S am s h our f g l ory T h e story L or d k ows ! muttere

d A u t C hl
o oe w h w s . n

n , o a
f t h e d ay w re h earse d w i t h a ll k i n d s f orna get ti ng rat h er rest i ve t h merr i ment f t he
'

o as , o e o
men t an d varn i s hi ng w hi c h m i gh t b e necessary t o even ing b e i ng to h er somew h a t aft er th e S cr i p
he i g h ten it s e ffect for S am like some f ture compar i son li ke v i negar upon n i tre, o o ur ,

f s hi ona bl e dil e tt ant i never all owe d a story to Yes i n d ee d ! sa id S am r i s ing fu ll f p


.

a , , , , o su
l ose any f i ts g ildi ng by pass i ng t h roug h his per an d glory for a c l os i ng e ffor t Yes m y
o
,
R oars of l a g ht er attend e d th e narrat i on te ll er c i t iz ens an d l adi es f d e o th er se x i n g
.
,

han d s . u ,
-

o '
en
an d were taken up an d prol onge d b y a ll t h e eral I h as pr i nc i p l es I m prou d to em ,
~

,

o on

,
s mall er fry w h o were ly i ng i n any quan tity , t h ey perqu i s i te to d ese yer ti mes an d ter ll , ,

s , a
ab out th e oor perc h e d i n every corner ti mes I h as pr i nc i p l es an d I sti cks to em li ke
on , or . .
,

In t h e he i g h t f t h e uproar an d l aug ht er Sam for ty j est anyt hi ng th at I thi nks i s pr i nc ip l e I


o
h owever preserve d an i mmovabl e grav ity on ly goes i to t ; I wou ld n t m i n d i f d ey b u nt
, , , , ,

n r

from ti me t o t i me ro lli ng hi s eyes up an d g i v i ng me li ve I d wa l k r i g h t up to d e stake I


, ,

, , ,

hi s a dit ors d i vers i ne x press ibly d o ll g l ances wou ld an d y Here I comes to s h e d my l ast
u r , ,
sa ,

w ith out d epar ti g from t h e sentent i ous e l evat i on bl oo d fur my pr i nc i p l es f


n my country f d , ur ,
ur er
f hi s ora t ory gen l i nteres t s of i ty
o . s e e .

Yer see fell ow countrymen sa id S am el e , W e ll sa id A nt C hl oe


-
o yer pr i nc i
,
~

,

u , on e

t i g a turkey s l eg w i t h energy yer see now pl es w ill h ave to b e to get to b e d some t i me t



va n , , , , o
wh at di s ye c hil e up ter f f di yer all r n i gh t an d not b e a keep i n everyb o dy up t ill

s , or

en n

'

, ,

y es , a ll yer F hi m tr i es to get
on . m or i ; now every asof you young uns that on e 0

o ur o rn n

, on e
peop l e i s as goo d as t y i to get a ll ; yer see t h e d on t want to b e cracke d h a d b etter b e scas
, r n

e,
pr i nc i p l e d e same d at ar clar A nd any m i g h ty su dd en

s ,

s . .

o ne 0 t h ese yer d r i vers th at comes sme lli ng roun d



N igg a ll on yer sa id S am wav i ng his e rs , ,

a rter any peop l e wh y h e g t m e i n hi s way ; pal m l eaf w i t h b en i gn ity I gi ve yer my bl ess in


o ur , ,
i

s o -

I m t h e fe ll er h got to set i n w i t h , I m t h e go to b e d now an d b e goo d b oys



e s ,
.

fe ll er f yer all t o come to b d


or 11 stan d An d w ith t hi s pat h e ti c b ene di ct i on t h e ass m
, re re n .

, ,
e

p for yer r i g ht s I l l fen d em to t h e l ast bl y di sperse d



u ,
-
.

b ea th
r
W hy b ut S am yer t ll d me onl y t hi s
, , e e ,

m i t h a t y d h e l p t hi s yer Mas r to cotc h C H AP TE R I X



orn n , ou .

L iz y ; seems to me yer talk d on t h ang toget h er

W IC P R T T T O R ,

sa id A ndy ,
BU IN H H I T AP EA S HA A SEN A IS T A

I tell you now A n dy sa i d S am w i t h aw fu l ,


M
,
AN

uper i or ity d on t yer b e a ta l k i n b out w h at T li g h t f t h e c h eerfu l s h one on t h e g


,

s ,
HE o re ru

y er don t know nothi n ; b oys li ke you A ndy an d carpet of a cosey parl or an d glittere d the

on , , ,
on

means we ll b ut t h ey can t b e p t d to co ll us i s id es of t h e tea cups an d we ll b r i ght ene d tea p t


,

s ec e - - -
o ,

t te t h e grea t p i
a p l f ac ti on r ncr as S enator Bi r d w es od raw i ng ff hi s b oots pr
as o , ef
A d y l ooke d re b uke d par ti cu l arl y b y th h ar d para t ory to i nsert i ng hi s feet i n a pa i r f new
.

n e o

w or d ll it t w hi c h most f t h e younger h an d some s li ppers w hi c h hi s w i fe h a d b e n


,

co us a e, o ,
e

memb ers f t h company seeme d to cons id er as a work ing f hi m w hil e away


o e hi senator i a l or on s

s ett l er i n th e case whil e S am procee d e d tour M rs Bi r d l ook i ng th e very p i ctur f . .


,
e o

A n d y w h en I t h oug ht d e li g h t was super i n t endi ng t h e arrange m ents f


, .

D a t ar was i c o n s c en ce , ,
o
f gw i ne ar t er L iz y I ra illy p t d M as r was th e ta bl e ever an d anon m i ng li ng a d mon i tory
o , s ec e ,

so t d a t way W h en I foun d M i ss i s was t t h e remarks to a num b er of fro li csome j uven il es w hD se ,

d a t ar was consc i ence m y t cause were e ffervesc i ng i n all th ose mo d es of untol d


.

t
c o n ra r , ore e

fe ll ers all ers gets more b y ti k i to M i ss i s s id e gam b o l an d m i sc hi ef th a t h ave aston i s h e d mot h r


,

e s
yer see I pers i s t en t e ith er way an d s ti cks ever s ince t h e oo d
s c n ,

so s

.
,

u p to consc i ence n d h o ld s to pr i nc i p l es Tom l


a et t h e d oor k o b l one t h ere
on } ,
-
n a ,

s a
sa id S am giv i ng an en th us i as ti c man ! M ary ! M ary ! d on t pu ll th e cat s ta il
, .

Yes p i ip l r nc es ,

,
toss to a c hi cken s neck w h a t s pr i nc i p l e
,

oor pussy ! Ji m y mus t n t c li m b t hat


,


on
s ou

,

g oo d for i f we i s t pers i stent I wan t er know ta bn e no


no ! You d on t know my d ea ,
!
, ,

,
r,

tan t w h a t it i t ll h
,

Th ar An dy you m ay h a v e d at ar b one
, p i s o us a to see you ere t
o

a s ur r se ,

i g ht sa id s h e at l ast w h en s h e fou d a s p a c
, ,

p i cke d qu it e c l ean

n n e
, ,

S am s aud i ence h ang i ng hi s wor d s w i t h open t o say somethi ng to h h us b an d


.


on er .

m t h h e cou ld
on t b t procee d no Yes yes I th oug h t I d j t make a
u d own
us run ,

Di s yer ma tter b ou t pers i stence fe ll ern i g spen d th e n i ght an d h ave a littl e comfort at h om
, .
, ,

e .

, ,

g rse sa id S am w i h th e a i r of
, enter i ng i n t o I m ti re d to d eat h an d my h ea d ac h es
, t one

,

an ab s truse subj ec t di s yer s i stency a thi ng Mrs Bi r d cast a gl ance at a m p h b ttb


,

s . ca ora o e,

w h at an t see d i nto ver c l ar b y most any b o d y w hi c h s t oo d i n t h e h al f open cl ose t d appeare d



-

, an

approac h to i t b ut h er h usb n d
.

N w yer see w h en a f er stan d s up for a t hi ng t o me ditate


, ,

o , , e an ,
a

one d ay an d i g ht d e t d e ne x t fol ks ses i n t erpose d


n , c on ra r .

d i
,

( an d t ll na
y eno g h d y

sesra
) W hy h e an t p u N M ar y
i
noe octor ng a cup f
y o u
er O, 11 0 , o r

m t t h an d me d at ar bi t
, , ,

corn cake An dy goo d h t tea goo d h ome h mg


.

s en d m f 0

o an so e o our v

I h ope t h e g lm an d i s wh at I w t It s t iresome b us i nes ti ;


-

,
.
, ,

B t l et s l ook i nter i
u

t . en

cn a .

a s, n

d er fa i se x w ill scuse m y us i n an or nary sort


r l eg i s l at i g
0

n
34 UN C LE I

1 01 1 s C AB N : 0 11 ,

trine If I had slaves ( as I hO p e I never shall


. A temporary bed w as provided for her on the se t
have ) I d 1 isk thei 1 want ng to run away from

i tle near the re and after a short t ime she fell
, ,

me or you e ithe John I tell you folks don t


, ,

,
1 ,
.

in to a heavy slumber with the child w ho seeme d , ,

run away when they are happy and when they no less weary soundly sleeping on he r a rm ; for ,

do un poor c e a tu 1 e s ! they su ffer enough with


r ,
r the mother resisted w ith ner vous anxi ety t he , ,
cold and hunge and fear without e v e 1 y bo dy s 1 ,

kindest attempts to take him fro m her and even ,

tu1 ning against them ; and law or no law I , , in sleep he r a rm encircled him with an unrelaxi ng
,

neve 1 1 1 1 so help me God !


1 1

clasp as if she could not eve n th en be beguile d o f
,

M ary ! M ary M y dear let me reason with , her vigilant hold .

M r and M rs Bird had gone back t o the parlor


I hate reasoning Johm especially reason
,
. .

, wh ere strange as it may appear no reference w as


, ,

in g on s u c h subj ects There s a way you polit made on either side to the preceding convers a

.

ical folks hav e o f coming roun d and round a


, ,

tion ; but M rs Bir d busied herself w i t h her kni t ~

plain 1 ight thing and y ou d on t belie v e it you1


.


ting work and Mr Bird pretended to be reading
-

sel v es 1 1 hen it comes to prra c t ic e I k n o w yz o u


.
,

. the p a per .

w ell enough John You don t believe it s 1 1 ht I wonder w ho and what she is !

.
0
,

any 1 1 1 01 e than I do a n d you wo ul d n t do it any ~



Bird at last as he laid it down
, , .

sooner than I
. W he n she wakes up and feels a little rested
A t this c 1 itic a l j uncture old C udj oe the black , , we will see said M rs Bird , . .

man o f all 1 1 01 put his head in at the door and


- -
11
,

, I say wi fe l said M r Bird after musing in

, .
,

wished M issis would come into the kitchen silence over his newspaper .

and o ur senator tolerabl y relieved looked after his , , Well dear ,

little wife with a w himsical mixt ure o f a m usement S he cou ld n t wear o ne of your gowns co uld
,

and vexation and seating himself in the arm , ,


she by any let ting down or such matter ? S he
, ,

chair began to read the papers


, . seems to be rather larger than you are .

A fter a m o m ent his wife s voice w a s heard at ,



A quite perceptible smile glimmered on Mrs
the d oor in a quick earnest tone ,
John ! , ,
Bird s face a s she a nswered We 1 1 see

, ,

.

John ! I do 1 1 ish you d come he 1 e a moment


. A nother pause and M r Bird ag n broke out , . a i
,

He laid d o w n his p a per and went into the , I say wi fe .


,

k itchen and s fa1 te d quite a m azed at the sight W ell What now l

that presented itself : A young and s le nd e 1


, ,

Why there s that o ld bom ba zin cloak that


,

,

woman with garments torn and frozen wit h o ne


, , you ke e p on purpose to put o v er me when I take
shoe gon e and the stocking torn away from the
, my afternoon s nap ; you might as well give her

cut and bleeding foot was laid back in a deadly ,


that she needs clothes
,
-
.

s woon upon two chairs There w a s the impress . A t this instant D inah looked in to say that the ,

o f the despised race on her face yet none could woman was awake and wanted to see M issis

.
, ,

help feeling its mournful and pathetic b eauty while , M r an d M rs Bird went into the ki tchen fol
. .
,

its stony s harpness its cold xed deathly aspect


.
, .
, ,
lowed by the t w o eldest boys t he smaller fry ,

struck a solemn chill over him He dre w his . having by this time been safely dispose d o f in
, ,

breath short and stood in silence His wife and , .


, bed .

their only colored domestic old Aunt D inah were , ,


The woman was now sitting up on the settle by ,

busily eng a ged in restorative measures while o ld the re S he was looking steadily in t o t he blaze
.
,

C udj oe had got the boy on his knee and was busy , with a calm heart broken expression very differ ,
-

pulling o ff his shoes and stock ings and chang his , ent fro m her former agitated wildness .

little cold feet . D id you want me ?


said M rs Bird in ge n .
,

Sure no w 1 f she an t a sight to behold I said


,

,

tle tones I hope you feel better n o w poor
.
,

ol d D inah compassionately ; pears like t was woman



,

the heat that made her faint S he was tol abl e . A long drawn shivering sigh was the only ah
-

peart w hen she cum in and asked if she could n t ,



swer ; bu t she lifte d her dark eyes a n d xe d them ,

w a 1 m herse l f here a s p ell ; and I w a s j ust a askin



on her with such a forlorn and imploring expres
her whe 1 e she cum from and she fainted l ight ,
sion that the tears came into the little woman s
,

down N e ve r done much hard work guess by


.
, , ey es .

You n eed n t be afraid o f anything


the looks of her hands ; we a re

.

P 0 0 1 creat a 1 e l said M rs Bird compassion -


.

.
,
friends here poor woman Tell m e where yo u ,

a tely as the woman slowly unclosed her la1 e


,
w came from and what you want sa id she
, , .

dark eyes and looked vacantly at her S uddenly


,
. I came from Kentucky said the wo man

, .

an e xp i e s s ion o f agony crossed her face and she . When said Mr Bird taking up the intee
l
.
,

sprang up saying O my Harry ! Have they , , ,


rogatory .

got him 7 To night -

The boy at this j umped f1 o n1 C udjoe s knee


.


H o w did yo u c ome 1

.
, ,

and runn i ng to her side put up his arms


,
0 ,
.
,
I crosse d o n the ice .

he s here he s here

she exclaimed
C rossed on the ice l said every on e presen t

.

O ma am said she wildly to M rs Bird


.
,

,
'

.
, , .
,
Yes sai d the woman slowly I did G od
, , ,

do protect us ! d o n t let them get him !


helping me I crossed on the ice ; for they were
behind me right behind and there w as no
,

N obody shal l hur t you h ife poor woman



, ,

s aid M1 s Bi1 d encouragingly . You a1 e safe . other w ay I

L a w M issis said C udj oe the ice is a ll



don t be afraid

, , ,

said the woman covering


.

G od bless yo u !

,
m broken up blocks a swinging and a te te ring up
-

, ,

he 1 face and sobbing while t he little boy seeing and down in the water 1

I know it was I know i t said she wildly


,

her e 1 ying t1 ied to get into her lap , . ,

With m any gentle and womanly o fces which but I did it I would n t have thought I could
,

I did n t think I should get over but I did l i t


,

n one knew bette 1 ho w to render t h an M rs Bird



.
, ,

t he poo r w o m m 1 s in time rendered m re cal m 1 1


, ,
o . care ! I could but die if I did n t The Lord ,

.
L FE I AMONG TH E L O WLY .

helped m e n obody knows how m u ch the Lord can \


How came you to tell m e y o u had a k ind
help e n1 till they try said the w o ma n with a

, , , master ? he suddenly exclaim ed gulping down

,

ashing eye . very resolutely some kind of rising in his throat ,


W ere you a slave said Mr Bird . . and turning suddenly round u pon the wom an .

Yes sir ; I belonged to a ma n in Kentucky


,
. Because he w a s a kind master ; I li say that

W as he unkind to y o u ?
o f him any way ; and my mistress was kind ;
,

N o sir he was a good master ,


. but they could n t help themsel v es They were
.

A nd was your mis tress unkind to you 1


owing money ; and there was some way I can t ,

N o sir no ! my mistress w a s al ways good


,
tell ho w that a man had a hold o n them and, ,

to me .

they were obliged to give him t s will I listened .
,

What co u ld induce you to leave a good home , and heard him t e lling mistress that and she

then and run away and go through such dan


, , begging and pleading for me and he told her ,

gers 1
he could n t help himsel f and that the paper s

were all drawn ; and then i t was I took him


,

The woman looked up at M rs Bird with a keen .


, ,

scrutinizi ng glance and i did not escape her that ,


t
and left my home and came away I knew t was , .

she w a s dressed in d eep mourning n o use of my trying to li v e i f they did it ; for t



.
,

M a am she said s udd enly have you eve r



, , ,

pears like this child is all I have .

lost a child ?
Have you no husband ?

The question was unexpected and i t w a s a ,


Yes but he belongs to another man H is
, .

thrust on a n e w wound fo r it was only a month master is real hard to him and won t let him .

since a darling child o f the family had b een l aid come t o see me hardly ever ; and he s grown ,

in the gra v e harder and harder upon us and he threatens t o


sell him dow n south ; it s like I ll nev er see
.
,

M r Bird turned around and walked to the w in


.

s d ow and M rs Bird burst int o tears ; but re c o v


, .
,
him again
ering her voice she said , ,
The quiet tone in which the woman pronounce d

Why do you a s k t ha t l l have lost a little

. these words might have led a supercial observer


on e . to thin k that she was entirely apathetic ; but
Then you will feel for me I h ave lost two .
,
there was a calm settled depth of anguish in her ,

on e after another left em buried there when I ,



large dark eye that spoke of something fa r
, ,

came away and I had only this o n e left I never . otherwise .

slept a n ight wi thout him h was all I had He e .



A nd where do y ou mean t o go my poor ,

w a s my comfor t and pride d a y and night ; and woman ? said M rs Bird


. .
, ,

ma am they were going to take him away from To C anada i f I only knew where th t w a s

,
a .
,

me ,
to ell him sell him down south ma am s , ,

,
Is it very far o ff is C a n a d a ? said she looking ,

,

to go all a l on c a baby that had never been ,


u
p with a simple c on din g air to M rs Bird s
, , ,
.

away from his mother in his life ! I could n t

face .

stand it ma am I knew I never should be good


,

. P oor thing ! said M rs Bird involuntari ly
.
, .

fo r anything i f they did ; and when I kne w the , ,



Is a very great w a y off think ? said the

5
,

papers were signed and he was sold I took him , , woman earnestly ,
.

and came off in the night ; and they chased me M uch further than you think poor c hild !

the man that bough t him and some o f M as r s


, ,

,

said M rs Bird ; but we will try t o think what
.

folks and they were coming down right behind


,
can be done for you Here D inah make her up .
, ,

me and I heard em I j umped right on to the


,
.

. a bed in your ow n room close by the kitchen and , ,

ice ; and how I got across I don t know but ,


, ,
I ll think what to do fo her in the morning

r .

r st I knew a man was helping me up the , M eanwhile never fear poor w oman ; put your , ,

bank . trust in G o d he will protect you .


The wom an did not sob n o r wee p S he had . M rs Bird and her husband reentered the par
.

gone to a place where tears are dry ; but every lor S he sat down in her little rocking chair
. .
-

o ne a ro u n d her was in some way characteristic before the re swaying thoughtfully to and fro

.
, ,

o f themsel v es showing si gns o f hearty symp a thy , . M r Bird strode up and down the room grum
.
,

The two little boys after a desper a te rum m a g , bling to himsel f P ish ! pshaw ! con founded ,

ing in their pockets in search of those pocke t ,


awkward business ! A t length striding up to

,

handkerchiefs which mother s know are ne ver to his wife he said ,

be found there had thrown the m sel v es d is c o n s o


,

,
I say wife she ll ha v e to grt away from , ,

lately into the skirts of their mother s gown

,
here this very night That fellow w ill be do w n
,
.

where they were sobbing a n d wiping their eyes , o n the scent bright and early t o morrow mornin
g;
-

a n d noses to their hearts content ; M rs Bird if t was only the woman she could l ie quiet ti ll

.
.
,

had her face fairly hidden in her pocket hand -


it w a s over ; but that little chap can t be kept

k erc hief and o ld D inah with tears streami n g . still by a troop o f horse and foot I ll warrant ,

down her black honest face w a s ej aculating , , , me ; he 11 bring it all o u t popping his he a d o ut

,

Lord have mercy on us 1 wit h all the fervor o f of some window or door A pretty kettle o f s h .

a camp meeting while old C udj oe rubbing


-

,
it would be for me too t o be caught w ith the m , ,

his eyes very hard with his cu ffs and making a ,


both here j ust now ! No ; they ll have to b e go t
,

most uncommon variety of w ry faces occasionally , o ff to nigh t -


.

responded in the same key with great fervor , . To night I H ow is it possible 1 where to
O ur senator w a s a statesman and of course could , W ell I know pretty well where to said t he
, ,

n o t be expected to cry like other mortals a nd so , senator beginning to put on his boots w ith a
, ,

he turned his ba ck t o the company and looked re flective air ; and stopping when his leg w a s
'
'

, ,

ou t o f the window and seemed particularly busy , half in he embraced his knee with both hand s
,

in clearing his throat and wiping his spectacle and seemed t o go off in deep meditation .

glasses occasionally blowing hi s nose in a man


, It s a confounded awkward u gly business

, ,

ner that w a s calculated to excite suspicion had , s aid he at last beginn ing to tug at hi bo t
, ,
s a

any on e bee n in a st a te to observe critically straps again and that s a fact ! A fter 0 1 1 3

.
,
UN C LE OM S A BIN

36 T C : o n,

boot was f aii ly o n the senator a t with the other ,


s e v en a pair o f little s hoes w arn and rubbed a t ,

in hi s hand pro found ly stu dy ng the gure f the ,


i o the toes were peeping from the folds f a paper
, o

c a rpe t

It will ha v e to be done t hough f , , or There as a toy horse and wagon a t p a ball o

aught I see hang i t a ll ! and he drew the


.
, , ,

,

memorials gathered with many a tear and many
other boot anxiously on and looked out o f the ,
a heart break S he sat down by the d ra w er
-

window . and leaning her head o n he hands o v er i t wept


,
r ,

N w little M rs Bird was a discreet wo m an


o ,
.
, till the tears fell thr ugh her ngers into the o

a woman w h never in her li fe said I told you o , drawer ; the n suddenly raising her head she be ,

so l and n the present occasion though pretty



, o , gan with nervous haste selecting the pl inest
, , a

well aware f the shape her hus band s medi ta o


'

a n d most substantial article s and


ga t he 1 1 them ,
11 0

tions were taking she very pruden t ly f rbore t , o o in t o a bundle .

med d le wi t h them ; only sat very quietly in her M amma said e ne of the bo y s gently touch ,
~
.

chair and looked quite ready t hear her liege


,
o i n he r arm are y o u oing to give a w ay thos e
g ,
g
o
lord s intentions when he s hould think proper t
'

, o th ngs ?i 1

utter them . My dear boys she said S ftly and earnestly , o ,

You see he said there s my ol d client ,



,

, if u dear 1 m g lit t le Il e n y looks d w n from
o r ,
1 11 r o

Van Trom pe has come over from Kentuck y a nd


, , hea v en he woul d be glad t ha v e s do this I


, o 1i .

set all his slav es free ; and he has b ugh t a p lace .


o could not find i t in m y heart to gi e them way 1 a

seven mil s up the creek here ba c k in the wo ds


e , ,
o , to any common po s n to any body tha t was i o

where no bod y g es unless they g n purpose ; o


,
o o h a ppy b ut I gi e them t a mother more he a i t
, 1 o

and i t s a place that is n t found in a hurry


' '

. broken and sorrow ful than I am 1 n d I hope G od 1

There she d be safe enough but the plague f


o will send his blessings with them 2

the thing is nob d y could drive a carriage t here ,


o There are in this world ble ssed s ul s whose o

to; night but m e . o w s all spring up into j oys f r others


rro w hose o

C udj oe is a n e xc e ll e n t d ri v er
,

t y not ? '
. earthly hopes l id in the grave w i th many tears , a ,

A y ay but he e i t is ,
The creek has to be
,
r . are the see d from which s p ing healing owers and 1
:

crossed tw ice and the se cond crossing is quite balm f the des d ate and the d istressed Among
or .

d a nge u s ; u n le s s o n e kn w s i t as I do
1 o
1

I hav e o . such was the d elicate w oman who sits there by


,

crossed i t a h undred time s n horseback and o , the lamp dropping slow te rs while she prepares ,
a ,

k now exactly the tur n s t take A nd so you see o .


, , the me m orials f her w n lost o ne f r t he outcas t o o o

there s n help f it C u dj oe must put in the



o or . wanderer .

horses as quie tly as may be about twel e o c l ock ,


1 A fter a Bird opened a wardrobe ,

and I ll take h 1 over ; and t hen t gi v e col r t


,

e ,
o o o 11 n d taking f om t hC n e e
,
plain s c i e a bl d ess i 11 , r1 c e 1

the matter he must c a i y me n t the next ta v ,


r o o or two she S t do w n busily t her W l l table
,
1 o U i -

e rn to t ake the st ge f
,
C olumbus that comes i or , an d w ith needle s iss e s n d thimble at hand
, ,
c l 11 , ,

by about three r four and so it wil l look as i f I o , q uietly commenced t h


let t ing do w n process e

had had the 0 1 i ge n ly f that I shall get :1 1


1 1
:1 o

or . w hich her hus ban d had recommend d 1 n d c o n e ,


1

into business bright n d early in the morning a . t in u e d busil y at i t till the ld cl ck in the corner

o o

s truck t w l v e 1 nd she heard the l w rattling of


:

Bu t I 1 thinking I shall feel t l e r cheap t he e



11 r 1 1 i , e , 1 o

a fte i all that s been said and d ne ; but hang wheels at the do r

o , ,
o .

it I can t help i t M ary said her husband coming in w ith ,



, ,

Your hea t 1 8 better than your he ad in this l ,


his overcoat in hi hand you must w ake her up s ,

case John sai d the wife laying her li t tle w hi t e


, ,

n w ; we mus t be
o ff 1 .

M rs Bird hastily deposited the v arious rticle s


,

hand n his o C ould I e v er hav e lo v ed y u had.



o , . a

I not k nown you better t han you know yours e l f ? she had c llec t ed in small plain t unk and o 11 1 ,

A nd the lit tle woman looked so h nd s e it h 1 1 o 1 11 , 11 locking i t d ired h r h usband to see it n the ,
es e i

the team p 1 k l i g in her eyes that t h s n t


s 1 1
a
1
11 , e e 1 or carri ge and t hen pr ceede d to call the w oman
a ,
o .

thought he must be a deci d edly cle v er fellow to ,


S oon arrayed in a 1 k l n e t 1 d sha w l t hat
, 0 1 111
,
1o 11 1 11 ,

get such a pretty c 1 e a t u e into such a pas i mate 1 s h d b longed t her l


a e 0 f ct ss sh appeared o 1e 11 a re ,
'
e

a d m i1 t i n f him
1 1 and so hat coul d he d but
o o ,
11 o a t the d with her child her rms 11 1 Bird
oo1 1 11 a . 1 .

walk li s e ly to see about the carriage A t hu ie d her into the 0 i ge 1 n d M s Bird


'
o o
r
, . ri 11 1 1 1i ,
1 1 .

the d or howe v er he sto p ped a moment and then


o , , , presse d o n after her to t he 0 i g ste p s Eli a 11 1 1 1 1 s . 7

coming l k he sai d wi t h some hesitation


) 1C leaned u t f the c i g and p u t u t her hand
o o a r1 1 e o ,
a hand as s ft 1 d beauti ful as was gi v e n in
, , , ,

M y I d n t kn w h w y u d feel ab ut it
ai o o o o o o 1 n

but there s that d w or full f things o f f


, , t>

1 11 o o return S he xed he r la e dar k eyes f ll of rg u
po r li t t le l l e m y s ear nes t meaning n M rs Bi d 8 face n d see m ed
,

o S o saying he t um e d '

.
, , o . 1 , 11

quickly n his heel a nd shut the d or a ft ei him


o o going t s peak Her lips mo v ed o she t ied 1

once o t w ce but there was no s und a n d


,
.
<3
.
,

His wi fe opened the li t t le bed room do or d -


a r i ,
o ,

j oining her ro m and taking the candle set it o , , ,


pointing up w ard with a lo k never to he forgot ,
o

ten she f ll bac k in the seat and co v ered her


0
down n the t p f a bu u there then f o n a
o o o re a
1
1 1 ,
e ,

small e c e s she t ok a key and put it thought


1 s o ,
fac e The door w a s shut and the carriage drove
.
,

fully i n the l ok o f 1 dr a er and m ade a sud d en o 1 11 on .

pause while t w o boys w ho boy like ha d fol


, , ,
-

, W hat
a si tuation now for a patri o tic senator , , ,

l owed clos e on her heels stood l oking wi t h o ,


that had been all the week befo1 e sp um ing up the
l e g is l t u e f his nati v e state t o pass m re t l n
,

s ilent sign i fi cant glances at their mo t her


, A nd , . 1 r o o s i

0 n t h r that 1 eads t his has there ne v er been


io e gent res lu t ions against escapi ng fug1 1 e s the ir
o 1

a closet the O pening


1
.
, ,

in your house a d awer r or harborers and a be t t 1 s o

o f which has bee n t y u like the O pening again


,

O ur good senat r in his nati e state had n ot


,
.

o o o v
o
o f a l i ttl e grave ? A h ! happy mo t her that y o u been exceeded by any o f his brethren a t h as

are ; if it has not been so . in gt o n in the sort C loquence which has w on


, . e

Mi s Bi d slowly opened the drawer


. 1 There . for them i m m e rtt al reno w n ! II o w sublimely he
w e re li tt l e coats f many a f 1 n a n d pa t tern o o 1 , had sat wi t h his hands n his pockets ud sc u t ed i ,
1t o

il es o f ap rons a nd ro vs s f small s t o k in gs ; and ,


'
o C all sentimental w eak ness o f thos e w ho w oul d
L I FE AM ON G TH E L O WLY .

ut wel fare o f a fe w miserable fugi tives be


the his eyes and nose quite unceremoniousl y and he
ihre gre a t state interes t s ! C onsiders himself f irly extinguished c hild
,

a -

He w s as bold as a lion about it and might


a , cries and C udj oe on the outside deli v ers animated
,

ily con v inced n t only himself but e v erybody o , addresses to the horses w ho are kicking and ,

but then his idea o f a fugiti v e


,

that heard him oundering and straining under repeated cracks


, ,

w a s only an idea of the le tters that spell the of the whip C arriage springs up with another .
,

word o at the most the image of a little


.

r, , b ounce down go the hind wheels senator


, ,
-

, ,
.

newspaper picture o f a man w it h a stick and woman and child y over o n to the back seat , ,

b undle with R an away from the subscriber


,

his elbows encountering her bonnet and both her ,

under it The magic of the real presence f dis


. o feet be ing j a m m e d into his hat whic h ies off ,

tress the imploring human eye the frail


. , , in t he concussion A fter a few moments t he .

tremb l ing human hand the despairing appeal f o slough is passed and the horses s te p parit
helpless agony t hese h e had ne v er tried
, , ,

,
. ing the senator nds h is hat the woman ,

He had ne v er thought that a fugitive mig ht straightens her bonnet and bu s he s her chil d and ,

be a hapless mother a de fenceless child , , they brace themselves rmly for what i s yet o t

like that on e whic h was now wearing his lost come .

boy s little well kno wn cap ; and so a s o ur poor



-

,
Fo r a while only the continuous bump bump
senator was n t stone o steel as he was a man
o r , , intermingled j ust by way of variety with di v ers , ,

and a do w nright noble hearted on e too he -

, ,
-
s ide plunges and compound shakes ; and they
as e v erybody must see in a sad case f r his ,
o begin to atter themselves that they are n o t s o
pat riotism A nd y o u need n t exult over him
. o , badly o ff after all A t last wi t h a square
,
. .
,

good brother o f the S ou t hern S tates f r we ha v e o pl unge w hich puts all on to their feet and t he n
,

some inklings that many o f y u under s imilar o ,


down into t heir seats with incredible qu ickness ,

circumstances would n t do muc h be tter We ,


o . the carriage stops and after muc h outside , ,

have reason to k now in Kentucky as in M issis , ,


commotion C udj oe appears at the door ,
.

sippi are noble and generous he arts to whom


, ,
P lease sir it s powerful bad spot this yer
, ,

, .

ne v er w a s tale o f su ff ring told in vain A h e


.
,
1 don t k now how w e s to get clar o u t

I m a
.

good brother ! is it fa ir for you to expe ct of us t hin k in we ll have to be a gettin r a ils



.

ser v ices w hich your w n brave honorable heart r , The senator despairingly step s o u t picking ,

would not allow yo u to render were yo u l n o ur ingerly for some rm foothold ; down goes on e
go o t an immeas urable depth he tries to pull it
-

plac e ! ,

Be th at as it may if o ur good senator was a


_ ,
up loses his balance and tumbles over into the
, ,

p olitical sinner h e w as in a fair way to expiate ,


m ud and is shed out in a very despairing c on
, ,

i t by his night s penance There had been a long dition by C udj oe


'

. .
,

continuous period of rainy weather and the soft , ,


But we f rbear out of sympathy to our readers
o ,

rich e arth o f O hio as e v ery o ne k nows is admi ~


bones Western travellers who have beguiled
ra bly suited to the manu facture o f mud and
, , .
,

,
the midnigh t hour in the interesting process o f
th e road was a n O h io railroad of the good old pulling do w n r ail fences to pry their carriages -

tim es . o ut of mud ho l es will have a respectful and


-

A nd pray what sort of a road may th at be ! ,



mournful sympathy with our unfortunate here .

s ays some eastern traveller w ho has been accus ,


We beg them to dro p a silent t ear and pass on ,
.

t e med to connect no ideas with a railroad but ,


It was full late in the night when the carriage
those o f smoothness o speed r . emerged dripping a n d bespattered o u t o f the
, ,

Know then innocent eastern friend that in


, , ,
creek and stood at the door o f a large farm
,

benighted regions o f the west where the mud is , house .

o f unfathomable and sublime depth roads are , I t took no inconside rable perseverance to arouse
made o f round rough log s arranged trans v ersely , the inmates ; but at last the respectable pro
s ide by side and coated over in their pristine fresh i e t o r appeared and undid the door He w as
, p r ,
.

ness w ith earth turf and whatsoever may c eme to


.
, , a great tall bristling O rson of a fellow ful l six
, , ,

hand and then the rej oicing native callet h it a


, feet and some inches in his stockings and arrayed ,

road and straightway e s s a y e t h to ride thereupon


, . in a red annel hunting shirt A very heavy m a t -
.

In process o f time t he rains wash o ff all the turf , of sandy hair in a decidedly tousled condition and , ,

and grass afo resaid mo v e the logs hither and , a beard o f some days growth gave the worthy
,

thither in picturesqu e positions up down and


, , ,
man an appearance to s ay the least not p a rtic u , ,

crosswise with divers chasms and r uts o f black


, l a rl y prepossessing He stood for a fe w minutes .

mud inter vening . holding the candle aloft and blinking o n o ur ,

O ver such a road as this o ur senator went travellers with a dismal and mystied expre ss ion
stum bling along making moral re fle c t i n s as con , o that was truly ludicrous It cost some e ffort of .

t in u o u s ly as under the circumstances could be ex our senator to induce him to comprehend the case
ec t e d the carriage proceeding along much as fully ; and w hile he i s doing his best at that w e
p
foll ws bump ! bump bump ! slush ! down in
, ,

o shall give him a li ttle introduction to our readers


the mud ! the senator woman and child re
, .

, ,
Honest old John V an Trompe w a s once qui te a
versing their positions so suddenly as to come c o n s id e ra bl e l a n d holder and slave owner in the
- -

wi t hout any v e ry a c c um te adj ustment against '

,
S tate o f Kentucky Having nothing of the bear .

the windows o f the do w n hill side C arriage -


, about him but the skin and being gifted by ,

sticks f ast while C udj oe on t he out side i s heard


, na ture with a great honest j ust heart quite , , ,

making a great muster a m o ng t he horses A fter . equal to hi s gigantic frame he had been f r some ,
o

various ine ffect ual pullings and twitchings j ust ,


years wi t nessing with repressed uneasiness the
as t he senator is losing a ll patience the carriage '

,
workings o f a system equally bad fo r oppressor
s uddenly rights itsel f with a bounce t w o front and oppressed A t last o n e d a y Jo hn s great
'

, .
, ,

W heels go do w n into another abyss and senator heart had swelled altoge ther too big to wear his
W oman and child all tumble prom iscuously o n
, ,

bonds any longe r ; so he j ust took his pocket boo k


to the front seat senator s hat is j ammed over
-

o u t o f his desk and went over into O hio a nd


, , ,
UN C L E O M S C A BIN :

38 T e a,

bou ght a quarter of a township o f good rich land , , old woman and have a be d got ready for y ou in ,

made o ut free p apers fo all his people men r , ,


no time .

women a n d children pa cked them up in w a g Thank you my goo d friend said the sena

-

, , ,

o n s ; and sent t he m o to settle down ; and then


"

tor I must be along to take the night stage for


, ,

honest John turned his f ce up the creek and a , C olumbus .


sat quietly down o n a snug retired farm to enj oy , ,



A h well then if you mu st I 1 1 go a piece , , ,

his conscience and his reections . with you and show you a cross road that will ,
'

Are you the man that will shelter a


p e er take you there better than the road you came on .

woman and child from slave catchers said the ! -


That road s mighty bad
.

s enator explicitly ,
. John equipped himself and with a lantern in , ,

I rather think I am said honest John with hand was soon seen guiding the senator s car
, , ,

s ome considerable emphasis . ria e towards a road that ran down in a hollow
g ,

I thought so said the senator back o f his dwelling V hen they parted the
V
'

, . .
,

I f there s anybody comes said the good


,

senator put into his hand a ten dollar b ill -

m a n stretching his tall mu scular form upward It s for her he said briey
, .
, , , ,

w hy here I m ready for him and I ve got A y ay said John with equal concisenes s
"
, : , , ,

S even s e ns each six foot high and they ll be They shook hands and parted

, , ,
.

ready for em Give ou r respects to em said


.

,

John ; tell em it s no matter how soon they


call make no kinder di fference to u s said


, ,
-

John running his ngers through the s hoc k o f


, C HAP T ER X .

hair that thatched his head and b ur stin g o ut


TH E P R O P E R T Y I S C A RRIE D O FF
,

into a great laugh .

Weary j aded and spiritless Eliza dragged , ,


TH E F ebruary morning looked gray and drizzling
herself up t o the door with her child lying in a , throu gh the window o f Uncle Tom s cabin It
.

heavy sl eep o n her arm The rough man held . looked on down cast faces ; the images o f mournful
t he candle t o her face and uttering a k ind o f , hearts The little table stood o u t before the re
.
,

compassionate grunt Opened the d oor o f a small ,


co v ered with an ironing cloth a coarse but clean -

bed room adj oining to the large k it c he n w here shirt or tw o fresh from the iron hung on the
"

, ,

they were standing and motioned her to go in , . back o f a chair by the r e and A unt C hloe had ,

He took down a candle and lighting it set it , ,


another spread out b e fore her on the table C are .

upon the table and the n addresse d himself to , fully she rubbed and ironed every fold and every
Eliza . hem with the most s crupulous exactness every
, ,

N e w I say gal y ou need n t be a bit afeared


, , ,

,
now and t hen raising her hand to her face to
l e t w ho w ill come here I m up to all that sort wipe o the tears that were coursing down her
"

.

0

th in g said he pointing to two or three ,

,

ch eeks .

g oodly ries over the mantel piece ; and most -


To m sat by with his Testament open on his ,

e 0 ple that kne w me k now that t would n t be


k nee and his head leaning upon his hand but
,

e a l t hy to try to get anybody o u t 0 my house


neither spoke It was yet early and the children .
,

when I m agin it S o n w you j is t go to sleep



. o ,
lay all asleep together in their little rude tr undle
n ow as quiet as if yer mother was a rockin ye
,

,

bed .

s ai d he as he shut the door , . Tom w ho had to the full the gentle domestic
, , ,

Why this is an uncommon handsome un ,

,
heart which w oe for them has been a peculiar
, ,

he said to the senator A h well ; han dsome .


,
characteristic o f his un ha p py race got u p and
,

un s has the greatest cause to run sometimes i f walked silently to look at his childr en
,

, ,

they has any kind 0 fe olin such as decent W O


,
It s the last time ! he said

.

men should I know all about that . .



A unt C hloe did not answer only rubbed away ,,

The senator in a fe w words briey explained , ,


over and over on t he coarse shirt already as ,

Eliza s history

. smooth as hands could make i t ; and nally set
0 ! c u ! a w ! n e w I want to know ?
said ,
ting her iron suddenly down w ith a despairing
t he good man pitifully ; s he ! n ow s he ! That s , ,

plunge she sat down to the table and lift ed up
, ,

natur n e w poor crittur ! hunted down now like a , , ,


her voice and wept
.

deer hunted down j est for b avin natural feel S p c s e w e must be resigned ; but 0 Lord

, .
, ,

in s and doin what no kind 0 mother could help


'

,

how ken I ! If I k now d anything whar you s

a dein ! I tell ye what these yer things make me



,
goin or how they d sarve you ! M issis s ays

,

come the nighest t o s w e arin n ow 0 m os t any


, ,

she ll try and deem ye in a year o r two ; but

,

thing said honest John as he wiped his eyes


, ,
Lor nobody never comes u p that goes dow n
with the back o f a great freckled yellow hand , , . thar T hey kills em I v e hearn em tel l -

I tell yer what str anger it w a s years and ho w dey works em u p o n dem ar plantations

.
, ,

y ears before I d j ine t he chur c h cause the min



,

There 11 be the same G od there C hloe that

, ,

1 s te rs round in our parts used t o preach that the there is here


Bible w e nt in fo r these ere cuttings u and I
.

Well said A un t C hloe s pose dere will



, ,

could n t be u p to em with their reek and



but de Lord lets d re ul things happe n sometimes

Hebrew and so I took up agin em Bi ble and ,



, I don t seem to e t no comfort dat way

.

all I never j ine d the church t ill I found a min I m in t he ord s hands

said Tom ; noth

l n can go n o furder than he lets it ; and thar s


.
,

is ter that w a s u p to em all in Greek a nd all


t hat and he said right the contrary and then I o n e thi n g I can thank him for It s m e that s

took right hold a n d j ined the church I did


,
.

s ol d and going down and not


y ou nur the chil en

.
,

Here y ou re safe what comes will come only


, ,

n ow fact said John w ho had been all this


'

and the Lord he ll help me I know


, , ,

t ime uncorking some very frisky bottled cider o n me



, ,

which at th is j uncture he presented he w ill

A h brave m a nly heart smothering th in e


. .

Ye d better j e st put up here n e w till day


'

, , , , ,
! i ht s aid he heartily a nd I ll cal u the
ow n sorrow to c o m fort thy belov e d on es ! Tom
g , p ,
i
,
LI FE AM ON G THE L O WLY . 39
s ek e with a thick utterance and with a bitter sold south a doom which w a s ha ngm g either
okin g in his thre a t but he spoke brave and
, ,

,
o v er themselves or their husbands their w i v es or ,

S tr ong . child en This nerve s the A frican naturally p a


r .
,

Let s think on our marcies


he added , tient timid an d unenterprisin g w ith heroic cour
, ,

tremulously a s i f he w a s q it e sure he needed to


,

a age and leads him to su ffer hunger cold pain


, , , ,

t hi nk on them very hard indeed . the perils o f the wilderness and the more dread ,

M arcies said A unt C hloe don t see no


penalties o f re capture -
.

m arcy in t ! tan t right ! tan t right it should The simple morni n g meal now smok ed on the

be so M as r never ought ter left it s o that ye


table for M rs S helby had excused A unt C hloe s
, .

cou ld be took for his debts Ye v e arnt him a ll attendance at the great house that morning The

. .

he ge t s for ye twice over He owed ye yer fre e ,


. poor soul had expended all he r little energies on
d om and ought ter gin t t o yer years ago M ebbe t his farewell fea st had killed and d e sed her

,
.
, r s

he can t help himself now but I feel it s wrong



,

. choicest chicken and prepar e d her corn c a ke with ,


-

N othing can t beat t hat ar ou t 0 me S ich a


scrupulous exactness j ust to her husband s taste
faithful crittur as ye v e been and allers s e t
.
, ,
'

, and brought ou t certain mysterio u s j a rs on the


his business fore yer o w n every way and mantel piece some preserves th a t were never pro
-

, ,

reckoned o n him more than yer o w n w ife and d u c e d excep t o n extreme occasions .

chil en ! The m as sells h eart s love and heart s Lor P ete said M ose triumphantly han t
_


, , , ,

blood to get o ut thar scrapes de Lord 1 1 be up


, ,

we got a buster o f a breakfast ! a t the same

to em

tim e catching at a fragment of the chicken .

C hloe n ew if ye love me ye won t talk so , ,



, A unt C hloe gave him a sudden box on the ear .

w hen perhaps j est the last time we l l ever ha v e Thar n e w ! crowing e e the last breakfast

, v r

together ! And I ll tell ye C hloe it goes agin


, ,
your poor daddy s gwine to have to home

0 C hl oe ! said Tom ge n tl y '


me to hear on e word agin M as r Wan t he put
.
, , .

in my arms a baby ? it s nat ur I should think I a l I can t help it


V
said A unt C hloe

, , ,

a heap of him A nd he co ul d n t be s p ec t e d t o .

hiding her face in her apron ; I s so tossed

th ink so much o f poor Tom Ma s rs i s used to .



about i t makes me act ugly
, .

ha v in all these yer things done for em and



,
The boys stood quite still looking rst at their ,

n a t lly they don t think so much on t



They
. father an d then at their mother while the baby , ,

can t be s p e c t e d to no way S et him longside



climbi n g up her clothes began an imperious
of other M aa rs who s had the treatment and
.
, , ,

commanding cry .

t he livin I ve had ! And he never would have



Thar ! said A unt C hloe wiping her eyes
,

let this yer come on me if he could have seed it ,


and taking up the baby ; now I s done I hope
, ,

a forehand I know he would n t now do eat something This yer s my nice st



-
. . .

Wal any way thar s wrong about it s om e


, ,

chicken Thar boys ye shall ha v e som e poor
.
, , ,

whar said A unt C hloe in whom a stubborn


,

,
crittur s Yer m ammy s bee n c ros s to yer
.

s ense o f j ustice w a s a predominant trait ;



I The boys needed no second in v itation and went ,

can t j es t make out whar t is but thar s wr ong i n with great zeal for the eatables ; and it was

,

s om e w ha r I m Za 0 that ,

c r

.

well they did so as other w ise there would have ,

Yer ought to look up t o the Lord above been very little performed to a n y purpose by the
he s above all thar don t a sparrow fall with p art

ou t him .

T VO W said A unt C hloe bustling about a fter
, ,

It don t seem to comfort me but I spect it



,
breakfast I must put up yer clothes ,
Jest .

o rter said A unt C hloe But d a r s no u s e like as not he 1 1 take em all a w ay I know thar

, .
,
.

t alkin I l l j es w e t up de corn cake and get ye



-

,
ways mean as dirt they is ! l Va l now yer , , ,

one goo d breakfast cause nobody knows when ann e l s for rhu m a t is is in thi s corner ; so be

u 11 get another car ful cause there won t nobody make ye no


y o .
,

In order to appreciate the sufferings o f the more Then here s yer o ld shirts and these
.

,

n egroes sold south i t must be remembered that yer is new ones I t e e d o ff t hese yer stockings .

a ll the instinctive a ffections o f that race are last night and put de ball in em to mend with
p ecu ,
.

l iarl stron g Their local attachm ents are very But L o r ! who 1 1 ever mend for ye and A unt
!

y .

abid i n g They are not naturally daring and


. C hloe a gain overcome laid her head on the box
, ,

e nterprising but home loving and a ffec tionate


,
-
. side and sobbed
, To think o n t ! no crittur .

A dd to this all the terrors with which ignorance t o do for ye sick or well 1 I don t railly thin k I

invests the unkn ow n and add to this again that , , , ought ter be good now
s elling to the south is set before the negro from The boys having eaten everything there w a s ,

c h ildhood as the last severity o f p im is hm en t . on the breakfast table began now to take some -

The thr eat that t errie s more than whipping or thought of the c a s e and seeing their mother cry ,

t orture p f any kind is the threat o f being sent ing and their father looking very sad began to ,

whimper and put their hands to their eye s U ncle


,
,

d o w n r i ver We have ourselves heard this feel


. .

ing exp ressed by them and seen the un a ec t e d To m had the baby on his knee and was letting her
'

, ,

horror with which they will sit in their g ossip enj oy hersel f to the u tmost extent scratching his ,

in hours and tell frightful stories of that


,

face and pulling his hair and occasionally break ,

o wn river whi ch t o them is , ing o u t into clamorous explosions o f delight evi ,

d e n tly arising out of her o w n internal reections


v r d try fr m wh s b urn

Th t di a un sc o e e c o un
A y cr e w away poor critt ur ! said A unt
o o e o
N tr v l l r r t r
o a e e e u ns .

,

C hloe
,

ye 1 1 have to come to it too ye 1 1 live


,
.

A missionary among the fugitives in C anada to see yer husband sold or mebbe be sold y e rs e lf ,

told us that many of the fugitives confessed them and these yer boys they s to be sold I s pose
,

.

s elve s to have escaped from comparati v ely kind


,

too j est like as not when they gets good for


, ,

mas ters and that they were in duc e d to brave the


,
s o m e t hin an t no use in niggers

p erils o f escape in almost every rase by the des Here one of the boys called out Thar s Mis
.
, , ,

p erate horror wit h which they regarded bei n g sis a comin in i


-

UN C LE ABI N

TO M S C : O R,

can t d o no good ; what s she c oming


S he

know ma a m ; I ve lost ( me ve hun
DO

11 ,

for ! said A unt C hloe



. dred dollars from t his yer place and I can t ,

H rs S helby entered A unt C hloe set a chair a fford to run no more risks
. . .

for her n a manner decide d ly gru ff a n d crus ty


i [ hat else could she spect on him ?
said
S he did n o t seem to no t ice ei t her the action or the A u nt C hloe in d ignantly while the two boys , , ,

manner S he l o ked pale a nd anxi ous


. o . w ho now seemed to com prehend at once their
T m she s i d I come to
o ,
and stopping a , father s destiny clung to her gow n sobbing and , ,

sudde nl y and re g ding the silent group she sat


,
ar , groaning vehemently .

down in the ehai and covering h face w ith 1 , , e1 I m sorry said To m that M as r G eorge

, ,

her han d kerc hief b egan to sob ,


. happened to be away .

5 l

n w oi M issis don t don t !
,
said o , ,

G eorge had one to spe n d tw o r three days
g o

A unt C hloe bu s ting o ut in her t u n and f a ,


i 1 or w ith a compan on on a neighbo ring e s t ate a nd i ,

few moments they all wept in company A n d n . i h a ing departed early in the m orning before
1 ,

those te a s t hey all shed together the high and


i , l o rn s m isfortune ha d been made public had le t
"

f ,

the lo w ly m elted a w ay all the he t b urnings ,


a1 w ithout hearing Of it .

an d anger of the oppressed O ye w h isit the .


,
o 1 G i v e m y love to M as r G e orge he said
,

ye know that e v ery t hing your


,

d is t1 e d d ss e o earnestly .

money can buy gi v en with a c old a e ted face


,

, , 1 1 Haley whipped u p the horse and w i , ,

is n t w orth o n e l n e s t tear shed in real sym


o 1 , steady mournful look xed to the last on t h
, ,

pathy . place To m w a s whi rled away


, .

My o e d fellow said Mi s S helby


c I can t ,
.
,

Mr S helby at thi s time a s n o t a t home 11 .

I f I gi v e
g
give you a ny thing to d you a ny d o o oo
,D
. had sold Tom under the spu r Of a
you money it ill only be taken f m you , 11 1 e . sit) to get o u t o f the p O er o f a
1
,
11

But I tell y u sole m ly and h fo e G d that I o n ,


o 1 o , dreaded a nd his rst feeli n g after the c oh
, ,

will keep t ace f you and bring y u back a s 1 o ,


o summation O f the bargain h d been that of ,
a

soon a s [ c n com mand the money ; and till a , rel ief But his 1 ife s expostulations awoke his
. 1

then trust in G d
, o
h alf slumbering
-

egrets and T m s manly disi r o


'

He1 e the boys called o u t that M as 1 Hal ey was


in t erestedness inc eased the unpleasantness O fl r

coming and t hen an un c c 1 e m on io u s k i k pus hed


, c his feelings It as in v a in that he said to him . 11

l l a l e y stood the 1 e in v ery ill


.

Open the d oo1 . self that he ha d a ig ht to do i t that every r ,

humor ha ing i d d e n hard the night before and


,
v 1 , body did it and th a t so u e did it without even , r

being o t at all pacied by his i ll success in re


h the excuse Of n ecessity he could not satis fy
capturing his prey . hi s ow n feelin gs ; a n d that he might n t W itness o

C ome sai d he ye nigger ye r ready !


,

, ,
"

the unpleasant scenes of t he consummation he ,


-

S er v ant m a am said he taking o ff his ha t as


,

, ,
had gone on a short business tour up the country ,

he saw s S elby i . n . hoping that a l l would be o v er before he returned .

A unt C hloe sh u t and corded the box and get , ,


T m and Haley rat t led on 1 1 n g the dusty roa d
o 1 1
,

ting u p looked g uly on the trader her tears r w hirling past ev ery o ld f 1 1 S pot until the 1 1 11 1 111

bounds O f the e s t ate ere fairly passed and they


, , ,

seeming suddenly t n ned to sparks o f e i r . 11 ,

found themsel v es o u t o n the Open p ke A fter


o

Tom i ose up meekly to follow his new master , ,


i .

and i ed up his he a y box on his shoul d er


1 11 s 1 . they had ridden about a m il e H a ley suddenly ,

wi fe took t he baby n her arms to go wi t h i ?)


drew u p at the door f a blacksmith s shop when o , ,

him t o the gon and the children s t ill crying 11 a , , ,


taking o u t wi th him a pair Of ha n d c us he ,

a trailed n beh ind o . steppe d into the shop to have a little alteration ,

M rs S helby w alking u p to the trader detained


.
, , in them .

him f r a few mom ents t lk in g w it h him in an


o ,
a '
The se yer s a l ittle too small for his build
,

e a ne s t nan ne
1 a n d while s he w a s thus talking
1 1 ,
said Haley showin g the fe t ters and pointin g , ,

the hole family party proceeded to 1 W 1 g n that


11 1 o , o u t to To m .

stood ready l 1 n e S d at the d o o 1 A C w d f all Lor ! now i f thar an t Shelby s Tom He


.. 1 se . 1 o o ,
.

the ld a d young hands on the place stood gath


o n han t sold him now ? s id the smi t h :

,

a

ered a round it to bid f rewell to their ld associa t e ,


a o . Yes he has said H a ley , ,

.

TO h d been lo ked up t both as a head ser N o w ye don t ! well e e ly said the smith
111 a o o, r
, , , ,
vant n d a C h is t ian t eacher by all the place
a 1 , ,
who d a tho u gh t it ! W hy ye need n t go to

,
'

and t here w s much honest sympathy and g ie f fe t t e in him u p this e r w a y He s the faith

y
a i r .

about l i p 1 t ic la ly among the women


1 1 11 ,
'
. 1 u 1
o
. fu l e s t best crittur ,


l Vl C hloe you bar it better n w e d !
n , ,
o

Yes yes said Haley ; but your good fel
, ,

said o n e f the w omen w ho ha d been weeping o , lers are j ust the crittu s to want ter run O ff r .

fre e l v n t i i g t he gl oomy cal m ness w ith which Them stupid Ones as does n t care whar they go
'

,
o c n ,

A un t C hloe s t oo d by tt he wagon b
. 1 nd
1 s hi e s s d unken ones as don t care for ,
r ,

l s done m y tea s she said lo c kin g g un ly 1 .


, 1 nothin they 1 1 stick by and like as n o t be

,

a t the t w h was coming up I does n t rather pleased to be toted round ; but these y er

d
'

1 1 e1 , o . o

feel to m y n e ( i t ar l d limb 0 how !


prime fellers they hates it like sin NO w a y
but to fetter em ; got legs they ll use em
:1 o ,
11 .
,
Ge t ! sai l l l l ey to Tom a s he strod e
in

a ,

,

through the crow d of servants w ho looked at him no mistake


.
,

with l w i g h s o ei n
o
1 o 1v . said the smith feeling among his ,

T m g t i a n d H aley drawing out from under


o o 11 , , tools them pl antations down t l ar s tra nger
,
1 , ,

the w g n c t a hea y pair o f shackles made


a 1 -
s a v ,
an t j est the place a Kentuck nigger wants t o go

t hem fast m ound each ankle they dies thar t l able fast d n t they 1
. O o ,
o .

A s the e d g oan of indignation ran through


1 11 o r 1 W a l yes t O l able fast the r dying s w h at
'

, ,

,
r

the wh le circle and M s S helby spoke f1 o m the


o ,
r . with the c l imating and on e thing and another
.

veran d a , they dies so as to keep the market up pretty


M H l y I assure y ou that precaution i s
1 . a 1
, brisk said Haley ,
"
.

entir e ly u 1 e c e s s y 11 1 a1 .

71 1 now a feller can t help t hink in it s a
1 , ,

'
42 ABIN

-

UN C L E ro n s C o n,
'
l a c e d t h a t p re i ou s d oll a r Tom p u t up his c . t h e ir h a ts w a nted t o w e a r th e m a n d to w e ar
, ,

a n d a n d h e l d it c l o s e t o his h e a rt
,
. t h e m j u s t a s t h e y ha d a m i n d t o ; t h e re w e re
N o w I t e ll y e w h a t Tom said H ale t h o s e w ho ha d t h e m s e t fa r o v e r b ac k w i d e

, y as , , ,
~

he c a m e up t o t he w a gon a n d t h re w in t he h a n d ,
a w a k e m e n w ho w a n t e d a c l e a ,p r os p e c t ; w hil e r

I m e a n t o s ta t fa r w i t h y e a s I ge n a l ly c a r e l e s s m e n w ho d id n o t k no w

c u ffs ,
r , o , c a r e ho w ,
r ,

d o w i th m y n i gge rs a n d I ll t e ll y e n ow t o be t h e i h a t s s a t ha d t h e m s h a k i ng a b o u t in a ll d i

,
r ,

in w i t h y o u t e a t m e fa r a n d I ll t re a t y o u re c t i o n s The v a ri ou s h a t s in fa c t w e e qu i t e a

,
r , .
, , r

a r ; I an t n e e

h a d on m y n i gge rs C a l e u

v r r . S ha k s p e a rean s t u dy .

l a t e s to d o the b e s t for e m I c a n N ow ye s e e
.
, , i
D v e rs n e groe s , in v e ry fre e a n d e asy p an t a -
-

y o u d b e tte r j e s t s e ttl e d ow n c o m for ta bl e a n d loon s , a n d w t n o re d un d a n c ih


y in t he s ir t h li

, n e,
n o t be t y in n o t i c k s ; b e c a u s e n i gge s t ri c k s li b hi h hi h ih

r r r w e re s c ut t ng a ou t , t e r a n d t t e r , w t out
o f a l l s or t s p t o , an d it s n o u s e
I m

u I f n ig
. bi i
r n
g g t o p a s s a ny v e ry p a rt c u ar res ul ts , e x
n i l
q i
g e rs is u e t , a n d d on t t ry t o ge t o ff, t e y ha s c e p t e p re s s n g a gen e r c w

n n e s s t o t urn o v e r
g h x i i illi
i ih
g o o d t m e s w t m e a n d if t e y d on t , w hy , it s e ve ry t n g in c re a t on gen era y for t he ene t of h hi i ll b
h
t a r fa u t , a n d n ot m ne l Ma s r a n d his gu e s t s
i . A d d t o t s p c ture a . hi i
l h
To m a s s ure d H a e y t a t he ha d n o p re s en t in j o y , c ra ck n g , ro ck ng re , go ng rej o c ng y ll li lli i i i i l
i
te n t o n s o f ru nn n g o ff I n fa c t , t he e i or t a t on u
p a.
g re a t w d e c m n e
y,
t he o u t er d oor a n d xh i i hi ~ ~

h
se e m e d ra t er a s u p e r uou s o n e t o a m an w t a e ve ry w n d ow e ng s e t w d e op e n , a n d t he c a c o ih i b i i li
i
c a t p a r o f ron fe tt e rs o n his fe e t i Bu t Mr w n d ow c ur ta n op p ng a n d s n a p p ng in a goo d . . i -
i i i
l
a e y ha d
g o t in t he a t o f c om m en c n g his s t ff h bi
re e e o f d a m
p ra w a ir , a nd
y o u a ve a n i i b z _
h
l i
re a t on s w t his s to c k w t ih tt e e o r t a t on s i h li l
d ea o f t he j o t e s o f a K e n t uc k y t a v e rn xh i i lli i .

of t hi
s n a t ure , c a c u a t e d , a s b e d e e m e d , t o in l l o ur K e n t u c k an o f t he
p re s en t d a y is a goo d , Y i
i h l
S p re c e e rfu n e s s a n d con d e n c e , a n d p re v e n t t he
us tra t on o f t he d o c tr n e o f t ran s m tte d in ill i i i
i
n e c e s s ty o f a n y u n p e a s a n t s c ene s l s t in c t s a n d li i i h
p ec u ar t e s H is fa t e rs w e re m g ty i h
u n t e rs , m e n w ho
. .

h
A n d e re , fo r t he p re s e n t , w e t a k e o ur e a v e l h li
v e d in t he w oo d s , a n d s e t
p l
o f To m , t o p urs u e t he fortun es o f o t e r c a ra c h h u n d e r t he fre e , o en
p h
e a v en s , w t iht he s ta rs to
t ers in our s tory . h l h i l h i
o d t e r c a n d e s ; a n d t e r d es ce n d a n t t o t s hi
l h
d ay a w a y s a c t s a s if t he o u s e w e re his c a m p ,
h
w e a rs his ha t a t a ll o ur s , t u m e s bl hi l b
m s e f a ou t ,
a nd
p u t s his h l
ee s on t he t o s o f c a rs o r m a n
p h i
C H A PTE R XI i h
t e l p e c e s , j us t a s his fa t e r ro e d on t he green
. ll -

s w a r d , a n d p u t his u on t re e s a n d o s l k e ep s
IN W H I CH P RO PE RTY G E TS IN TO A N I MPRO P E R S TA TE
p g ,

O F MIND
i
a l l t he w n d ow s a n d d o ors O en , w n t e r a n d s um
p i
h
m er , t a t he m a y ge t a ir e n o ug
.

h
for his gre a t
l
I r w a s a te in a dr izzl
y a ftern oon t a t a r v h t a e l l
un
gs , ca s eve ll r
y o dy b
s tra n e r ,
g

w t ih
n on

li h ll h l b h
l er a g t e d a t t he d oor o f a s m a c o un try ote , e ha l a n t on om m e , a n d is a toge t e r the fra nk

i l h
ill
in t he v a ge o f N ,
in K e n t u c k y i i l
I n t he e s t , e a s e s t , m o s t j ov a c re a t ure v ng li i . .

bl q i
ba r room he fo un d a s s em e d u te a m s c e a n e
-

i ll h bl
I n t o s uc a n a s s em y o f t he fre e a n d e a sy our - -

h h i
ou s c o m p a ny , w o m s tre s s o f w e a t e r ha d d r v e n t ra v e e r en t e re d ll h hi
H e w a s a s o rt , t c k s e t m a n, -

o d
.
,

to h b
a r or , a nd t he
p acel p re s en t e d t he u s ua l ll
c a re fu y dres s e d , w t iha r o und ,
g o n a t ur e d

s c e ne ry o f s uc h
re iin ion s ll hi
G re a t, t a , ra w c oun t e n a n c e , a n d s om e t n g ra t e r fu s sy a n d p a n
. h
i i h i hi
bone d K en tu c k a n s , a t t re d in un t ng s rts , an d t ic ul a r in his a pp e a ran c e H e w a s v e ry c a re fu -
l .

ili h i l i x li
t ra n g t e r oo s e j o n t s ov e r a v a s t e t e n t o f o f his v a s e a n d u m re a , r n g n t e m in w t b ll b i i h g ih
i
t e rr to ry; w t ih l li
t he e a s y o u n ge p e c u a r t o t he his o w n h
a n ds , a n d res s t n , i i
g p e rtm a c iou s ly , al l
ra c e , r d e s s tac k e d a w a y in t he c orne r , s o t
i h i
o ffers from t he v ar ou s s e rv a n t s t o re e v e him o f li
p o h
uc e s ,
g am e b
a s,
g h i
un t n
g d o s , an d
g
-
li l
tt e In e t em h H l
e oo k e d ro un d t he ba r ro om w t
-
ih h
ra t e r .
'
- -

g ll h
roe s , a ll ro e d t o ge t e r in t he c orn ers , w e re a n a n xi
ou s a ir , an d , re tre a t ng w t i ih
h is v a ua l bl
es ,

h i i
the c a ra c te r s t c fe a t ure s in t he p c t ure i h i
A t to t e w a rm es t c orn e r , d s p os e d t e m u n d e r his h .
_

e ac he n d o f t he re l l l h i
p a c e s a t a on g e gge d ge n c a r , s a t d ow n , an d oo k e d ra t e r a p p re ens ve y l h -
h i l
t l em an , w t ih h i i
his c a r t p p e d b
a c k , his ha t o n u a t t he w o rt h h
w os e h l ll
ee s i us tra t e d t he en d

h
his e a d , a n d the h l
e e s o f his m u dd b p y
l
y oo t s re 0 t he m an t e p i e c e , w ho w a s s p t t n g fro m r ght i i i -

i mbli l
e n t h e m an t e l ie c e a os i
t o l
e ft , w t ih
a c o ur a e a n d e n e r r h
a t e r a l a rm r
p o s n
g s u
y o p p g g y
-

i
t on , w e w ill i
n form ou r re a d e rs , d e c d e d y in i l g t o
g l
e n t e m e n of w e a k n e rve s a n d
p a rt c u ari l
bl i i i
fa v o ra e t o the t urn o f r e e c t on n c d e n t t o ah bi ts .

h
w e s t e rn t a v ern s , w e re trav e e rs e ll xhibi t a d ec d e di I s ay , s tra n ge r , how are ye !
i
s a d t he a fore

p re fe re n c e for t s hi
p i l l
a rt c u a r m o d e o f e e v a t n g s a d i i g l
e nt e m an , r nig an h
o n ora r
y s a l
u te o f t o ~

h i
t e r u n d e rs t a n d n gs i . i i i
ba ceo j u c e in t he d re c t on o f t he n e w a rr va i l -
.

i h b hi
M n e o st , w ho s too d e n d t he bar , k e m o s t li
W e , I re ck on , w a s t he rep y of t he o t er,
ll
l h
of his c ou n trym e n , w a s gre a t o f s ta t u re , go o d a s he d o d e d , w t
g ih l
s om e a a rm , t he t re a t en n h g i
n a t ur e d , a n d l i
oo s e j o n t e d , w t ih an e n orm o us
-
h
on or .

h h i
s oc k o f a r o n his h
e a d , a n d a gre a t t a ll
ha t o n A ny n e w s i
s a d t he re sp on d e nt , t a k ng o ut i
t he t op o f t a t h . a s tr i b l
p o f t o a cco an d a arge un t ng knife from h i -

b b
In fac t , e v e ry o dy in t he room ore on his e a d his p oc k e t h .

hi h i i bl
t s c ara c te r s t c e m e m o f m an s s ov e re gn ty ;

i h
N o t t a t I kn ow o f, s a d t he m an i .

h h l l l
w e t e r it w ere fe t ha t , p a m e a f, gre a sy e a v e r , b C aw h
i
s a d t he
rs t s e a k e r ,
-

p h i
an d n t he
or n e n e w c ha p e a u , t he re it re p o s e d w t ih l b
t r u e ol d ge n t e m a n a bit o f his t o a c c o , w t h a ec id
'
i
re p u bli i
c an n d e p e n d en c e h
I n t ru t , it a p p e ared e d ly ro t er y a ir b h l
. .

h i i
t o be t he c a ra c te s t c m a rk o f e ve ry n d v d
r i i i l u a N 0 , t ank ye h it d on t agre e w t m e , s a d

ih i .

h i
S om e w ore t e m t p p e d ra k s y t o one s d e i hl i li l
the t t e m a n , e dg n g o ff i .

h h
t e s e w e re yo ur m e n o f um m, j o y , fre e a n d ll D on t ,
i h il
s a d t he o t er , e a s y , an d s te m
e a sy d o gs h i l
s om e ha d t e m j a mm e d n d e p en d e n t y m g a w ay t he m ors e l
in his o w n m out , in ord e r h
down ov er t he r n o s e s i h
t e s e w e re y o ur h
a rd to k ee
p u
p t h e s u
pp y olf t o a ccbo i
j u ce , for the
.
h h
aha rac ters , t oro ug m en , w ho , w en t ey w ore genera h h lb
ene t o f s o c e ty i .
L I FE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 43

The o ld ge n tl e m an u n i fo m l y ga v e a li ttl e s t a t fo r m e s om e h a l f d o z en y e ars in m y b a gi ng fa c


g
[ r r -

w h e ne v e r h is l o n
g s i d e d b r o t h e r e d in hi s d i - c e t o
y a n d h e w a s m y b
r e s t h a n d s ir e is a n r r , , .

t i on ; a n d t hi s b e i ng o bs e ve d by his c om p a n i on i nge n i us fe ll ow t oo he i nv e n te d a m a c hin e for


r o

, ,

he v e ry goo d n a t ur e d l y t u r n e d hi s a-
r t ill e r
y t o a n t h e c l e a n i n
g o f h e m p a re a ll
y v a l ua bl e a ffa ir ;

ot h e r q u a r t e oc e ed e d t o s torm o n e o f t he it S ge n e i n t o u s e in s ev e ra l fa c t or i es H is m a s
a nd r
p r, .

re i o n s w i th a de gre e of m ili ta ry t a l e n t ful l y t er h o l ds t he p a ten t o f it


r .

s a i d t he drov e r h ol ds it

s uic ic n t t o t a k e a c i ty I l l w a rra n t y e


.
, ,

W h a t s t h a t ? s a i d the old ge n t l e m a n ob a n d m ak es m on ey ou t o f it an d t h e n t urn s rou n d



, ,

s erv i n g s o m e o f t he c o m p a ny form e d in a group a n d b ra n d s t he bo in his r i h t h a n d I f I h ad a


y g .

fa i r c h a n c e I d m a rk hi m I reck on s o t h a t he d

a ro u n d a l a ge h a n d bill

r .
, , ,

c a r y it o n e w hil e

i i
N gge r a d v e r t s e d !

s a i d o ne o f t he c om p a r .

Th e s e ye r k n o w in b o y s is a ll ers a ggra v a t in

n
y b ri e
, y .

Mr W il s on for t h a t w a s the ol d gen tl e m an s a n d s a rc y s a i d a c oarse l ook in g fe ll ow from the


'
-

.
, , ,

n a m e ro s e u p a n d a ft e r c a e fu ll y a dj u s t i n g his o t h e r s i d e o f t he ro om t h a t s w hy t h e y ge t s

r
, , ,

v a li s e a n d um b re ll a p ro c e e d e d d e li be ra t e l y t o t a k e c u t u p a n d m a rk e d s o
,
I f t h ey b e h a v e d t h e m .
.

o u t his s p e c ta c l e s a n d x t h e m o n his n os e and s elves t h e y w ou l d , ,

t hi s op e ra t i o n b e i n g p erfo rm e d re a d a s fo ll o w s Th a t is t o s ay t he L ord m a d e e m m e n a n d
, , ,

it s a h a rd s q u e e z e ge tt i ng e m dow n i n t o b ea s ts

,

R w y f m th
an a b ib
a m y m l ttro b y s a i d the d ro v e r d ry ly
e su scr e r, u a o o , , .

G S id G i f t i h i h t l ig ht Bri gh t n i ggers i s n t n o k i n d of v an t a ge t o

a g e or y e s x ee n e a ver
ge or e g. ,

m l t b wu a t o, ly h i ; iro y i t ll ig t
n c ur p k th e i r m a s t e s
a r s
c on t i nu e d t he o t h e r
v er n e
w e ll in
en , s ea s
r
d w it ; w il l p b bl y t y t
, ,
h d m ly d e ro a r o
tre n c h e d in a c o a rs e un c o n s c i o us o b t u s e n e s s
an so e , c an re a an r

; i d p ly d hi b k d ,
p a ssf w hit m
or a e an s ee sca r re on s ac an , ,

s h l d
ou ; h b
e rs b d d i hi i
as g h t h ee nd w i t h t h f ro m
ra n
t h e c on te m t o f his O p p o n e n t ;
e n p s r
w h
an
at s e

t he us e 0 t a l e n t s a n d t h e m t hi n gs if y o u c a n t

l tt e H er . ,

I w
il l g i f h d d d ll vef hi m o ur l i d t h
un
g e t t h e
re u s e o n
o e m a rs
y o u rs
ore l f 1 W hy all t he u s e
a v e , an e

,
k ill d

.

f th t h h b t h e y m a k e o n t is t o ge t ro un d y o u I v e ha d
s m a m fe su ti f t y p o r sa s a c or roo a e as e en e .
.

o n e o r t w o o f t h e s e fe ll e rs a n d I j e s t s o l d e m

. ,

The ol d ge n tl e m an r e a d t hi s a d v e r ti s e m e n t d o w n r i v e r I k n e w I d go t t o l os e e m rs t or

.
,

from e n d t o e n d in a l o w v o i c e e l a s t if I d i d n t

a s i f h e w ,
e r , ,

.

s tu d y i ng i t Be tter s e nd ord ers u p t o t he L ord t o m a k e



.
,

The l ng l e gge d v e te an w o o h ~
h a d b b s g y ou a s e t a nd l e a v e o u t t h e ir s oul s e n t i re l y
een e i e r ,

,

in g t he re i on a s b e fo e re l a t e d n ow t o o k d ow n s a i d t he d o v e r
-
r ,
r , r .

his c um b o us l e ng th a n d re a ri n g a l o ft his ta ll fo rm
r ,
H e re t he c on v e rs a t i o n w a s i n te rrup te d by the
w a l k e d u p t o t he a d ve rt i s e m e n t a n d v e ry d e lib a p p ro a c h o f a s m a ll o n e h o s e b uggy t o t he in n ,
-

r .

er a t e l y s p i t a full d i s c h a rge o f t o b a c c o j u i c e o n i t I t ha d a ge n t e e l a p p e a ra n c e a nd a w e ll dre s s e d - -


.
, ,

Th e e s m y m i n d u p o n t h a t s a i d he b r i e f en tl e m a n l an s a t on t he s e a t w i t h a c o l ore d

r
g y m , ,

ly a n d s a t d o w n a ga i n
, s e r v a n t d i i ng
. r v .

W hy n o w s tra nger w h a t s t h a t for


, ,
!
said The w h o l e p a rty e x a m i n e d t he n e w c om e r w i t h
,

m ine h o s t . t he i n t e e s t w i t h w hi c h a s e t o f l o a fe rs in a r a i ny r

I d d o it a ll t he s a m e t o t he w ri te r o f t h at a r d ay u s ua ll y e x a m i ne e v e ry n e w c o m e r : H e w a s

a e r i f he w a s h e re s a i d t he l o n g m a n c o o ll y v e r
y t a ll w i t h a d a rk S p an i s h c om p l e xi on n e

p p , , , , , , ,

re s u mi ng his o ld e m p l o y m e n t o f c u t t i ng t o b a c c o e x re ss i e bl a c k e e s a nd c l o s e c u li n
p y g h a ir a l s o . v ,
-
r ,

A ny m n t h a t o w n s a boy li k e t h a t a n d c a n t o f a gl oss y bl a c k ne s s H is w e ll fo rm e d a qu il inc



a , .
-

n d ny b e tt er w a y 0 t ea t i n g o n him d s e s t o n o s e s t a i h t t hi n li s a n d t he a dm i ra bl e c o n

a r e r ve
g p , ,
r ,

l o s e him S uc h p ap e rs a s t he s e is a s h a m e t o t our o f hi s ne ly form e d li m b s i m p re s s e d


.
-

K e n t u c ky ; t h a t s m y m i n d r i gh t o u t if a ny b o dy w h o l e c om p a ny i ns ta n tl y w i t h t he i d e a o f s om e

,

W a n t s to k n o w t hi ng u n c om m on H e w a l k e d e a s il y in a m on g ~

fe ll n o w t h a t s a fa c t s a i d m i n e h os t t he c om p a ny a n d w i t h a n od i n d i c a te d to his
, ,

, ,

as he m a d e a n e n try in his b o ok w a i te r w h e e t o p l a c e his t un k b o w e d t o t he


. r r ,

I v e go t a ga n g o f b oy s s ir s a i d t he l on
g c o m p any a n d w i t h his ha t in his h a n d w a l k e d

, , , , ,

m an re s um i ng his a tta c k o n t he re i o n s a nd u
p l i s ure l
y t o t h e ba r a n d ga v e in his n a m e a s
-
r e

sa s I
, , ,

I j e s t t e ll s e m y

un n o w ! H e n r
y B u t l e r O a k l a n d s S h e lby C
, o un t
y T

urn r , , ,
.

dig ! p u t ! j e s t w h e n y e w n t t o ! I n ev e r s h a ll ing w i th a n i nd i ffere n t a ir he s a un te re d u p t o


a , ,

c om e t o l oo k a ft er y o u Th a t s t he w a y I k e e p t he a d ve r ti s e m en t a n d re a d i t o ver

.
,

m i ne L e t e m k n o w t h e y a e fre e t o run a ny
\

he s a i d t o his m a n

s e em s t o m e w e

.
J im r
, ,

t m e an d it j e s t b e a k s u p t h e i r w an t i ng t o m e t a boy s om e t hi ng li k e t hi s u p a t Be rn a n s

i , r .
, ,

M n o re

a ll , I

ve
get fre e p a p e rs fo r

em a l l re did n

t we 1

cord e d ,
in c a s e I ge ts k e e e d u p a ny 0 t e s e l
h Ye s , Ma s r sa id J im ,
on ly I an t s ure
h
ti m e s , a n d t ey k n o w s it ; a n d I t e y e , s tra n ge r , ll a b ou t t he h a nd .

h
t e re a n t a fe ow in o ur p ar ts ge ts m ore o u t o f

ll i d t he W e ll I i
d dn t l o ok

, of c our s e sa
i h
11 1 8 n ggers t a n I d o W hy , m y oy s a v e ee n
b h b s tra n er w i t h a
g .
y a wn T h en w a l k i n
g ,
c a re l e s s .
,

to C c i i
n nn a i ih
t , w t h ll h
v e un d re d d o a rs w o r t o f

u
p t o t he l a n d l ord he d e s i re d him t o fur n i s h him ,

l b h b
c o t s , a n d ro ug t m e a c k t he m one , a ll s tra
y i h w i th a p ri v a te a p artm en t a s he ha d s om e w ri t i ng
g t, ,

i
t m e and ag n i h h l to d o i m m e d i a te ly
I t s ta n d s t o re a s on t e y s o u d . . .


li
h
Trea t e m k e d ogs , a n d y o u l l a v e d o gs w ork s
The l a n d l ord w a s a ll ob s e qui ou s a n d a re l ay ,

an d d ogs

i
a c t ons Tre a t e m li k e m en , a n do f a b o u t s e v e n n e gro e s o l d a n d y o u n g m a l e a n d
.
, ,

on 1 1

h ave

m e n s w ork s A n d t he h , fe m a l e li t tl e a n d big w ere s oon w hizzi n g a b ou t
o ne s t .
, , ,
h
ov e r , in his w a rm t , en d ors e d t hi l
s m or a i lik e a c ov ey o f p a tri dges b us tli ng h u y i n g
s en t r , , rr ,

m e n t by ring a p e rfe c t f eu de j azfe a t t he re tre a d i n g on e a c h o t h e r s t oe s a n d t um bli ng ov e r



,

* ,

p la c e e a c h o th e r in t h e i r z e a l t o ge t Ma s r s roo m

.

,
I t hi nk yo u re a l to ge t h er r i gh t , fri en d s a i d re a d
y w hil e he s ea te d hi m s e l f e a s il y on a c h a i r

, ,

Mr W il s on . a n d t hi s bo
y d es c rib e d h e re is a n t he m i ddl e o f t he roo m a n d e n te re d i n t o c on i ,

ne fe ll o w no m i s ta k e a b zu t t h a t H e w ork e d ve rs ati o n w i th the ma n w ho s at ne x t to him . .


C ii iiI N

14

UN C L E TO M S O R,

m an u fa c ture r , Mr W s on , fro m t he t m e il i i d i vid e d b e tw e e n i h



L ie . m nd , an d
his w s t o h el p
O f t he e n tr a n c e O f t he s tra n ge r , ha d re ga rd e d him G e o rge , a n d a c e rt a n c on fus e d n < t o n O f m a n i i i
w t ih a n a ir O f d s t ur e d a n d u n e a s y c ur o s ty i b i i . i i
t a n n g l a w a n d o rd e r ; s o , a s he s a m e d a o u t, h bl b
H e s e e m e d to m s e f to a ve m e t a n d hi
e en a o l h b he d e v e re d li
m s e f a s fo o w s : hi l ll
ih
him s o m e w here , bu t he c o u d n o t l W e , G orge , s p os e y o u re runn n g a w a y
I ll i

o u a in t e d w t

e

ll h
g

re c o e c t E v e ry fe w m o m en t s , w e n t he m a n eav n l i
g y o u r a w fu m a s te r , G e orge ( I d on t l l

w o n d e r a t i t ) a t t he s a m e t m e , I m s orry ,
.

S p o k e , or m o v e d , or s m e d , he w o u d s ta rt an d il l i
x his e y e s o n him , an d t en s u dd e n y w t dra w h l ih G e orge , y e s , de c de d
y
I t nk I m u s t i l hi
h bi h
t e m , a s t he r g t , d a rk ey e s m e t his w t h s uc i h h t a t G e o rge . it s m y d uty t o t e y o u s o

ll .

im c o n c e rn e d c oo ne s s l
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.

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s e e y o u re m e m e r m e , Mr But e r , O f O a k an d s ,
.

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.

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p G e orge e r

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.

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.
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.

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. il ll l i hi i
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. .

ll
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h l
s a d Mr W l i il

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s on
a d c a se v e r
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y ba d ; bu t .
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I a m p re tty w e d s gu s e d I fan c y , ll i i
Sa d d t on in w

c he is c a e d
W e m u s t a l l s ub i ii hi h ll .

t he yo un g m a n , w t a s m e ih il
t t e w a n u t m t t o t he n d c a t on s O f P ro v d e n c e , G e orge ,
. A li l l i '
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ans w er t o t he a d v e rt s e m e n t a t a l l i a rm s fo d e d t g t y o v e r his bro a d re a s t , a nd a l i hl b
hi bi il li li
1


0 G e o rge bu t t s is a d a nge ro u s ga m e y ou
,
t t e r s m e c ur n g his p s .

l i I c ou d n ot a v e a dv s e d l h I o nd e r , Mr W s o n , if t he I n d a n s s ou d i il i h l

a re p ay n g ou to w
.
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c o m e a nd t a k e yo u a p r s o ne r a w a y fro m y o ur i
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,

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o u t by p e r s o n a ea ut lb
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us t ra t o n O f t he c a s e ; bu t , t o ug
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p ro ud e s t fa m e s in K en t uc k y he ha d ili n e rit e d a m u c h o f a re a so ner , he ha d t he s e n s e in w ci h '

g c a n s o n t s p a rt c u ar s u j e c t d o n et l i i hi i l b

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ta e s p r t Fro m his m o t er he ha d rec e v e d e c e , t a t O f s a y ng n o t n g , w e re n o t ng
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.

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A s g t his u m bre lla , a n d fo d ng an d p a tt ng d o w n a . li h
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i i '
ort l h xh
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his a r ha d m e t a m orp o s e d him n to the S p an s a t io n s in a h gen e ra w a y i ih l .

ll
l o o k in o fe o w he t en a p p e a re d ; a n d a s gra c e ful h Yo u s e e , G e o rge , y o u k now , now , I a w a ys l
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b e lli ih h . ill
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on y a use

ih h h ll l b
Mr W son , a go od n a ture d but e xtre m e ly y o u , an d a f k y ou , an d s e y ou d ow n r v er
il h l ill ll i
'

-
. .

i M r W s on , I k n ow a l l t l bl il hi i

d ge ty " a nd c a u t ou s O l d en t e m an , a m ed u s, s a d Ge orge,
g p .

i h i h
_

a n d d o wn t he ro o m , a e a r n , a s J o n Bun a n I d un a r s k , bu t h e t re w O e n his
pp g y o r p
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at it , m uc h bl
t um e d u p an d d o w n in his o verco a t , a n d s ow e d tw o p s to s a n d a ow i e h i l b
L I FE A MO N G TH E L O WL Y . 45
k n i fe l he re he s a d ,

I m re a dy fo r e m ! e s e bu t t a t , i
s t he a s t I k no w o f

l h a n d th a t
l
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. .

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n o fa t e r , n o m o t e r , n o s s t e r , n o t a l iv in
g h h i ..

so il .the rs t a nd a s t I s a e v e r o w n in K en l h ll
s o u t a t c a r e d fo r m e m ore t a n a d o
g no t n
g l h h hi
t u ck y l

bu t w p p n g , s c o d ng , s t a rv n g W hy , s ir , I We hi i l i i .

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W hy , G e orge t s s ta te o f m n d is a w fu ; e e n s o u n g ry t a t I a v e e e n g a d t o t a k e t he
, i l b h h h b l
i
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ll I m c on

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. l li l ll l i h l i h
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u n e r , it w a s n t t he
g i h '

Mr c o un try a ga n ! Mr W s on , yo u a v e a w p p ng , I c r e d for N o , s ir ; it w a s fo r m y
i . il h hi i i .

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li b W a t a w s a re a fr e n d t o o v e m e on e a rt
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y o ur fa c t ory ih ill .

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t a t to ge t e r , a n d s e e w a t i t c o m e s t o ?
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.

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ll
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i b li h hi l i

k n o w , a s a fr e n d , y o u d e t t e r n o t be m e dd n g a n o t e r w o m a n A n d a ll t s y o u r a w s g v e him

.

w t ih s u c n o t o nhs : t e
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g , v e rhy p o w e r t o d o ,
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. bl hi b h
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i h .

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a ny o dy ? b W e , Mr W s o n , e a r W a t [ c a n ge t t o C a n a d a , w e re t he a w s w o w n m e a n d
ll il h h h l ill

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'

i
t o s a t s fy t he e s ta t e w en he d e d h i
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h
m o t e r p u t u p a t s e r ff s s a e , w t h i l ih '

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ch d re n h l b
T ey w e re s o d e fo re he r e y e s , o n e by i t is r g t fo r m e !
.

i h
on e a ll to d ffe re n t
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e s tt n g a t hi h li l h il i i
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i h il h hi i
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e i t e n l h

B a s t e m a ll ro k e l l b
v

l he s u d d e n y

, ou t
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o e I an t s w e ar n
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t m e m e r o f t he Ba t s t c urc , a n d
. . .

g i r , l b
p g o a ead , Geor e ,
g g o ia e h
a d ; bu t be c a re fa l , m h y h h
as h
a nd s o m e a s m
y p o o r m o t e r ha d be e n h
S he bo y d o n t s o o t a ny o dy , G e orge , u n e s s we l .
'

h b l l
was w e ro ull b h
g t u p , a n d ha d go o d m a n ne rs A t y o u d bett er n o t s o o t , I re c k o n ; a t

e a st, I . h l
rs t , I w a s a d s he w a s l b
ha d o n e w o u d n t lu l a ny o dy , y o u k n o w h W e re is yo ur
l l b h
' '

g t , fo r

g ou .
,

i
fr e n d n e a r m e I w as s o o n s o rry fo r it
. S ir , I w fe , G e o rge ?
he a dd e d , a s he n e rvo us y ro s e , . i l
h a ve s t o o d a t t he d o br , a n d he a rd he r w
pp ed a nd e a n w a k in g t he ro o m
g hi ,
b l .

h
w e n it s e e m e d a s if e v e ry ow o ut nto m
y G o ne bl
s ir , go n e , w t h er c d in he r a rm s , i ih hil
na k e d h
e a rt , a n d I c o u d n t d o a n t
y n
g t o l
e
p t h
'

e L o rd o n y k n o w s w e re g hi
o n e a ft e r t he h l l h
hi
he r ; a nd s he w a s w p p e d , s ir , fo r w a n t ng t o n o rt s t a r ; a nd w e n w e e v e r m e e t , o r w e t he r i h h h
li v e a d e c e n t C hr s t a n fe , s uc as i i y o ur a ws w e m li h
e e t a t a l l in t i s w o r d , n o c re a t ure c a n l h l
i l
g vye n o s a v e g r a r g t t o ve : a n d a t a s t I t e il i h li l ll
s a w he r c a i n e d W i t h 0

a t ra d e r s
O

h
a n , t o be s e n t
g g

I s it p o s s
I

e ! as t on s n
g ! from s u c h a ibl i hi
to m a rk e t in O r e a n s l
s e n t t he re fo r n o t n g k n d fa m -

y I

hi i il
46 To m s

us e L C A BI N :

on,

7
K i n d families get in debt and the laws o f , decl are my very blood ru n s cold when 1
I ,

ou co u ntry all ow t ne m to sell the child out o f its


r think o f it your con d i tion and your risks ! ,
"

mother s b o om to pay its master s debts said



s

,

said M r W ilson . .

G eorge bitterly ,
. M in e has run cold a good m any years M r , .

W ell well
said the hone st ol d man fum
, , , Wilson at p e s e nt it s about up to the bo il ing
,
1 ,

bling in his pocket I s pose perhaps I an t .



, ,

point said G eorge ,

.

following my j udgment hang it I w n t follow , ,


o

Well my good sir continue d George afte r , , ,

my j udgment ! he added suddenly ; so here


, , a few moments silence I saw you knew me I

thought I d j ust ha v e this talk with you lest


,

G eorge a nd taking o u t a roll o f bills from his



, , ,

pocket book he o ffered them to G eorge


-

,
. surprise d looks should bring me ou t I leave early .

N o m y kind good sir ! said George


to morrow morning before d aylight ; by t o morrow

- -

, , , ,

you done a great deal for me and this might , night I hope to sleep safe in t o 1 s hall tra v el . 1
.

get y t l into trouble I have mon ey enough I


'
.
, by d aylight stop at the best hotels g o t o the d in , ,

hope t o take me as far as I need it


,

. Q ner tables with the lords of the land So go od
-
.
,

Ne but you must George M oney is a by sir ; if o u hear that I m taken yo u may

y
.
, , ,

g reat h elp everywhere can t have too much


know that I m dead !

Take it do take it
,

i f you get it hone stly .


, G eorge stood u p like a rock and put out his ,

n ow ,
do m y boy I ,

hand wi th the a of a prince The f e n dly little .

ir . 1 1

O n condition sir that I may repay it at some , ,


old man shook i t he a tily and a fter a little shower 1 ,

futur e time I will said George taking u p the , ,



, o f caution h e too k his u m brella and fumbled his , ,

mone y . way o u t of the room .

A nd n o w G eorge ho w long are y ou going to , , G eorge stood thoughtfully looking at the door ,

travel in this way ? not long o far I hope It s r ,


.
'

a s the o ld man closed it A thou ght seemed to .

well carried on but too bold A nd this black


.

,
. a sh across his mind He hastily s tepped t o it .
,
'
fellow who i s he 1 ,

and o p enin g it said , ,

A true fellow who went to C anada more than , M W ilson one word more 1 .
,

a year ago He heard after he got there that .


, , The old gentleman e n te 1 e d a gain a n d George , ,

his m a ster was so ang y at him for going o ff that r


as before locked the door and then stood f a fe w
, ,
or

he had whipped his poor old mother ; a nd he has moments looking o n the oor i re s lu tel y A t
'

,
1 o .

come all the w a y back to comfort her and get a , last aising his head with a sudden e ffort
,
1

chance to get her away .



M r W ilson you ha v e s l 0 1 n yo urs elf a C hris
.
,
1 1

Has he got her ?


tian in your t e a tm e n t o f me I want to ask one i

No t yet he has been hanging about the last deed of C hristian kind ness of yo u

.

place and found no chance yet M eanwhile he


,
.
, Well G e o1 ge
is going with me as far as O hio to put me among
.
,

W ell sir what you said was tw o I m


'

,
-
. a
, ,

friends t hat helped him and then he will come running a dreadful risk 1 he e s n t o n earth a .
'
1 i

, ,

back after her .



li ing soul to c a re if I die he added d a g his
1

, ,
1 1 1 1 11

D angerous very dangerous ! said the old



b eath hard a nd speaking with a g re t e n t

, 1 ,
1 ,

man . I shall be kicked out and buried like a d og an d ,

G eorge drew himself up and smiled disdain ,


nobody ll think o f it a day after o nl / m y p o r ,
1 o

fully P 0 0 1 soul ! she ll mourn and g i e e and


.

w if e

. . i 1

The old gentleman eyed him from head to foot , if you d only c o n t ive

M r Wilson to send this i ,
.
,

with a sort o f inn ocent wonder . little pin to her S he gave it to me f0 a C h 1 ist . 1

G eorge something ha s brought you o u t won , mas present poor child ! Give i t to her and tell ,

her I l o v ed her to the last Will you ? W ill


,

de rful ly Yo u hol d up your head and speak and


.
,
.

move like another man said M r Wilson , you 7 he ad d ed earnestly

Yes certainly poor fellow ! said the o ld


. .
, .

Because I m a f e m a n said G eorge


r e , ,

proudly Yes sir ; I v e said M as r for the last


.
,

gentle m an taking t h p n with watery eyes and ,
e i , ,

tim e t o any man I mf a melancholy qui v e in his voice



ree
~

. l .

Take care Yo u are not sure you may be Tell he o n e thing said G eorge ; it s m y

, r ,

ta k an .

last w is h if she get to C anad a to go there
,
ca n ,
.

A ll men are free and e qual in th g ra ve if it e ,


N o mat te: h w kind he 1 mistress is matter o ,
no

comes to that M r W ilson said G eorge ho w much s he lo v es her home ; beg he not to go

, .
, . i

I m perfectly dumb foundered wi th your bold ba c k for slav ery al w ays ends in misery Tell
-

n ess said M r W ilson to come right here .


,
her t o bring up our boy a free man and then he ,

to the nearest ta v ern I


3

11 o n t s uff
$as I have

Tell her this M W ilson
er i
.
,
.
,

M r W ilson it is s o bold and thi s tavern is


.
, , will yo u 1

s o near that they will never think of it they will Yes G eorge I ll tell he ; but I trust you
_

won t die take he a rt you re a brav e f llo w


, , ,

loo k fo r me on ahead and you yourself would n t ,



,

e .

k no w me Jim s master don t live i n this co u n T ust in the Lord G o rge I wish in m y hear t


. 1 , e .

he is n t known in these parts Besides he u 1 ere s a fe th ough though tha t 3 what I



try .
, y o 1 1 , ,
-

is gi ven up ; no body is looking after ln m and , do a) 1

n obody will take me up from the adver t i sement I , I s there a G o d to trust in i


said G eorge in ,

t hink . such a tone o f bit te r despair as arrested the old


But the mark in your hand ?
gentleman s words 0 I ve seen things a ll my

,

life that ha v e mad e me feel that the re can t be a


.

G eorge drew o ff his glove a nd showed a newly


healed scar in his han d Yo u C hristi ns don t know how these things

. God . a

That is a parting proof o f M r Harris re .


look to us There s a G od for you bu t is ther e .



,

gard he said scornfully



A fo t night a go he r

any f us 7 or

0 now don t don t my boy ! sa id the old


, , .
,

t o ok it into his head to give it to me because he

, , , ,

said he believed I shoul d try to get away one o f ,


man almost sobbing as he spoke ; don t feel so
, o

t hese days Looks interestin


g does n t it ?
he ,

The i e is there 1 s : c l ou ds and darkness a e around r

about him but rig hteous ness an d j udgm nt a re


.

s aid d ra w m g his glove on aga i n


, .
,
L I FE AMON G TH E L O WLY . 47

the h abitation o f h is throne There 8 a G d g d 30 ; B g d 21 ; S l g d 25 ; A lb t g d


. o a e e n, a e au , a e er , a e
d it r d h ir
. ,

1 4 S l d f t h b t f t h f t ho
G eorge believe it trust in H im and sure mt f J Bl t mf d E e 01 e o s an s o
I e ne o
o or e e
m a ,
.

q " O e sse u or s
He ll help you Everything will be set right

. ,

if no t in this life in another ,


.

The real piety a nd benevolence of the s m ple a

old m a n invested him wit h a temporary dign ty


i

a n d authority as he spoke G eorge sto pped his ,


T hi s yer I m us t l ook at said he t o Tom for
.
, ,

distracted walk up a n d down the room stood want o f somebody else to talk to , .

thoughtfully a moment and then sa d q y 1 u 1 e t l


Ye see I m going to get up a p i im e gang to
, , , ,

t,

Thank you for saying that my good fr 1 end ; take down w i t h ye Tom ; it ll make it sociabl e



, ,

I ll thin

k f tha t

o and.
pleasant like good company ill ye kno w 11 , .

NV e must drive right to Washington f a st and


f0 1 e m o s t and then I l l clap you into j ail while I ,

,

does the busines s .

C H AP TE R XII Tom receiv ed this agreeable intelligen ce qui te .

S E LE C I INCI D ENT O F LA W FU L T R A D E 1 meekly ; simply w on d e 1 in


g in his o w n l ea 1 t how
'
, 1 ,

many of these d 0 0 n ed men had w i ves and chil


.

1
I R m h th
n w av i h l wd pi w f p ihg hdildl m t d dren and whether they would feel as he did
a ere as a o ce ear ,
ee n ,
an a en a
,
ti
on, an d g m i g R h re a t g o urn n ac e ee n or er c re n, a n

w ld
ou t b no mf d e co o rte
about leavin g the m It is to be confessed too

.
.
, ,
that the na i ve o hand in fm m a t i n t h t he w a s

o a
MR H L E Y a nd To m j ogged o nward in their to be t hrow n into
,
. A
j ail by no m eans produced a n

w agon each fo a time absorbed in his w


g e e a bl e 1 p 1 e s s o n on a p 0 0 f llo w w ho ha d
o n re
.

r
, , a , 1 11 1 i 1 e
e c t io ns N ow t he reections o f two men sitting a l a y s prided himself on a s t1 ic tly honest a n d
.
,

11
s ide by side are a c u rious thing seated on the u p ight cou se o f life Yes Tom 1 e must c on

, i 1 1
s ame se a t ha v ing the same eye s ears hands and fess it w a s r 1 t he 1
.
, ,

, proud o f his honest y poor , , 1


organs o f a ll sorts and having pass before their fellow n o t hav ing ve y much else to be p 1 oud , ,

eyes the same obj ec t s it is wonderful what a of ; i f he had belonged to s o me of the higher
,
,
1

, -

y a rie ty w e shall n d in t hes e same reections walks of society he p e i ha p s ould nev have

, ,
11 ei
A s for example M r Haley : he tho u gh t rst of been reduced to such s t a i ts I l w e ve 1 the day
,
. .
1
,

o
Tom s length a nd breadth and height and w hat w e re on 1 n d the evenin g saw Haley and Tom ,
.


, , ,
,
1
he would sell fo if he was kept fat and in good c o n f0 t 1 bly a c c o nn n o d a te d m W ashington t he
r,
1 1 1

cas e till he got him into market He though t of on e in a t ern 1 n d the other m 1 j ail .
11 1 ,
1 1 .
,

ho w he should m ke o u t his gan g he thought o f a


A bout eleven o clock the next day a m ixed

,
the respective market value of certai n supposi th 1 ong was g t he l e d a 1 o un d t he cou t hous e a 1
titiou s men and women and children w ho were to s t eps s noking chewing spitting swearing 1
, , , , ,
compos e i t and other kindred topics of the busi and con v ersing ?according to their respecti ve
,

ness then he thought of himself and how humane tastes and tur s waiting for t he auction to , i1 ,

he w a s that whereas other m e n chained their commence The men and women to be sold sat
, .

niggers hand and foot both he only put fetters in a group apart talking in a l o w tone to eac h , 1

on the feet and left To m the use o f his hands as other


C
, The woman 1 1 ho ha d been a d1 e 1 t s e d by , 1
long as he behav ed well ; and he sighed to think the name of Hagar was a 1 e g ula r A ie a n in
.

how ungrateful human nature was so that there fe a t u e and u1 e S he might h a ve been sixty 1
g , .
,
w a s ever room to doubt whe ther To m appreciated but was older than that b ha d w m k and dis
o :3

1
y
~

his mercies He ha d bee n taken in so by nig ease was p a tia l ly blind and somewhat 0 p p l e d
.

,
l ,
1 1
gers whom he had favored ; but still he was 1 1 ith 1 he um a tis m By he 1 side stood her only

.

as tonished to consider ho w good natured he yet l e m a in in g son A lbe 1 t a b 1 ight looking li ttle fel -

, ,
remained low o f f u te e n years The boy 1 3 the only o i . 11 1
A s t o Tom he w a s thinking over som e words of s ur i1 o r of a large family who had been succes
, 1
"

,
an unfashionable o ld book which kept running s 1 ely sold away from her to a s o u t he m 1 1 ket , 1 11 1 1 .

t hrough his head again and again a s follows The mother held o n to him with both her shaking
, ,
:

We have here no continuing city but we seek hands and eyed wit h inte nse trep dation every ,
,
i
one to come w he lb e G o d himself is not ashamed o n e w ho walked up to examine him re r
.

to be called our G d for he hath prepared fo r us


.

D on t be fea1 d A unt Hagar said the oldes


o t , ,
a city These words o f an ancient volume got o f the men

.
I spoke to M as r Thomas bout it ,
,

,

p principally by ignorant and unlearned men and he thought he might manage to sell you in a
u ,

have thro ugh all time kept up somehow a lot both togeth e r
, , , , .

s trange sort of power over the minds o f poor sim D ey need 11 t call me worn out yet said she ,

.
,
l e fellows like Tom They stir the soul fro
'

p u
p , m lifting her shaking.
hands
I can cook yet and
s c 1 ub and seon i I m w u t h a buying if I do
.
,
i t s depth s nd rouse as wit h trumpet call cour
, a , ,

g
energy and enthusiasm W here before w a s come cheap ; tell em dat ar yo u tell e m
, ,
a ge ,

, ,
only the blackness o f despair she added earnestly .
,
.

M r Haley pulled o ut o f his pock et sundry Haley here forced his w ay into the group
.

n ewspapers and began looking over their, a d ve r walked up to the o ld man pulled his mouth open
ms e m en t s w th absorbed interest He was not and looked 1 n felt of his teeth made him stand
,

,
1 .

, ,
a remarkably uent reader and w a s in the habit and s raighten himself bend his back and per
t ,
, ,
of reading in a sort o f recitative half aloud by form various evolutions to show his muscles a nd
-

way o f calling in his ears to verify the deductions then passed on to the next and put h m t 1 ough
.

i ,
1
of his eyes In this tone he slowly recited the the same trial Walking up last to the boy he
.
.
,
following paragraph felt o f his arms s t1 a ighten e d his h a nds an d , ,

E n cn o S E N OES A g bl y t d r S how his agility


r n s

AL
looked at his ngers andE GR
made him j um p t o
re e a o or e
, ,

d y F br
,

of u t w il l b
co r ld T y 20 b f r
.

, e so on ue s a e ua r e o e
th Ce t h d r i th t w
o ur -
f W hi g t
ous e K oo He an t gw m e to be sold w idou t me s aid
,

, n e o n o
,

as n o n,
,

en

tu kc t h f ll wi g n gr H g g d 6 0 ; J hn the o ld woman with passionate eagerness he


V e o o
, n e oe s : a ar, a e o ,
8

,
UN C L E TO M S C A BI N ,

an d I go e s in a l o t t oge t e r ; I s ra h
il strong y e t s i de h e a rd the c l a t te r o f c on ten d i ng bi ds ;
as he
d o ea p s 0 w o rk ,
,
.

Ma s 1 , and c a n

h h eap s on i t ,
n o w h ere n o w t h e re t ill t he h m m e r fe ll
, , a
i

Ma s r . H a l e y ha d go t him H e w a s p s h e d f m t his u ro
ith
.

O n p l an t a t i s a i d H a l ey , w

a c on on ? bl c k t o w a d hi s n e w m a s t er but s t p p e d o ne
o r , o

t e m p t u o u s gl a n c e L i k e l y s t o ry ! a n d , a s i f

m m en t a n d l o ok e d b a c k w h en his
o
p o or ol d
.
, ,

s a t i s e d w i t h his e x a m i n a t i o n , he w a l k e d Ou t a n d m o th e tre m bli n g n e v e y li m b h e l d o ut h er


r, i r ,
e

l o o k e d , a n d s to o d w i th his h a n d s in his p o c k e t , s ha k in
g h an d s t o w a rd him .

his c i ga r in his m o u t h , a n d his ha t c o c ke d o n o n e Buy m e t oo , Ma s


fo r d e d e a r L o r d s s ak e

r, !
s i d e , r e a dy fo r a c t i o n buy m e , I s a d ie , if o u d o n t h ll '

y
-
.

W h a t t hi n k o f e m
!
s a i d a m a n w ho ha d ou

Y ll
d ie if I d o , t a t s t he k n k h i of it ,
b e e n fo ll o w m g H a l ey s e x am i n a t i n , as if to m a k e

l eied
Il a l e y , no ! A n d he t urn e d his
o
a on
up his o w n m i n d f1 om it 1

h
. .

W a l s a i d H a l ey , s p i tt i n g, I s a ll p u t in , bi dd in g for the
'
1
, The p o or o ld c r e a t ure w a s s um
I t hi n k , fo r t he y o un ge rly o n e s a n d t he bo y l
'

. m a ry The m a n w ho ha d a d d re s s e d H a e y , an d
.

1
Th e y w a n t t o s e ll t he boy a n d the o l d w o m a n w ho s ee m e d n o t d e s t t u t e o f c o m a s s o n ,
p o ug t i i b h
s a i d t he m a n

toge t he i , . he r for a tr e , a n d t he s p e c t a t o rs i
e g a n t o dis b

Fi n d it a t i gh t p u ll ; w hy , s he s a n o l d

p e rs e .

o t w o r t h he r s a l t i i l b

ra c k o bo n e s , n . The p oor v c t m s o f t he s a e w ho ha d ee n ,

Yo u w o u l d n t , t h e n s a i d t he m an

!

. b ro u
g t u h
p in o n e p a c e t og e t e r fo r y e a r s , ga th l h
A n y b o d y d be a fo o l t w o ul d S he s h a l f h h

e re d ro u n d t he d e s a i1 in
p g o ld m o t e 1 , w o se
-
.

bli n d c ro o k e d w i t h rhe um aat is , a n d fo o li s h t o a g o ny w a s


p t fu t o s e e ii l .

bo o t G o u l d 1 1 t d e y e a ve m e o n e ! Ma s r a e rs l

ll
S om e b uy s u p t he s e y e r o ld c r i t t u rs , a n d s e s sa d I s o u d
i a v e on e , h l h
he d id ,

s he re e a te d
p
t h e re 3 a s i gh t m or e w e a r in e m t h a n a b o dy d h

o v e r a n d o v e r , in

e a r t bi o k e n t o n e s -
.

thi n k ,

s a id t he m a n , re e c tiv e ly . Tr us t l n t he L oi d , A u n t I a ga r , S
}
l
N o go , t a ll , s a i d H al e y

w ou l d n t t a k e e s t o f t he m e n , s o rro w full
y
fa c t , I v e s een , n o w z
.

he r fo r 11 p r o c s en t . .. l V ha t go od w
-
it d o !
s a d s he , s o n
g ill i bbi

\V 1 1 l , t is k i n d e r p i ty , n e w , n o t t o buy he r i ly

o n a te
p ass .

w i t h he r s o n , he r h e a r t s e e m s s o s e t on him Mo t h e r , m o t h er , d o n i

t ! d on t ! sa d t he

s p os e t h ey i ng he 1 in h
T e y s a y y o u s go t a go o d m a s t e r

d on t c a re , I d o n t c a re
.

Thc 11 1 t h a t s go t m o n e y t o s p e n d t h a t a r w a y ,

I
0, A
'

. lb e rt !
i t s 11 11 w e ll e n o u g h

I s h a ll bid o ff o n t h a t a r . O , m y boy ! yo u s m y a s t a
y L o r d , ho w l b b .

b oy fo r a p l a n t a t i o nh a n d w o ul d n t be b o t h ken ?
l
e 1 e d n i t h he r , n o w a , n o t if t he d gi ve he r C om e t a k e he r o ff, c a n t s om e o f y e i

! sa d

1

y y ,

to m e , s a i d l l a l e y l l

. H a e y , dry y d o n t do n o goo d fo r he r t o go
She ll t a k e o n d e s p t , s a i d the m a n

. on t ha t a r way . i?
s a i d t he t ra d e r , c o o l l

N a t l ly , s he 1 1 1 1 1 p y p a rt
y b y
p e rs u a The ol d m en of the c om an .

The e o m e r s z1 t i 1 n w a s h e re i n te rr u p t e d by a s on and
1
p a r t y by fo rc e , oo s e d t he p o o r cre a i l l
b u sy hu m 1 11 t he a ud i e n c e ; a nd the a uc t i o n e e 1 , a t u re s a s t d e s p a r n g o d , a nd , a s t e
y l e d he r
'

l ii h l h
s h o rt bu s t li n g , i m p or t a n t fe ll o w , e l b o w e d his
'

, of f t o he r n e w m a s t e r s w a go n , s tr o v e t o c om for t
w a y i n t o t he c ro w d The o l d w o m a n d re w in he r he r . .

br e a t i , a n d c a ucgj h t i n s t i nc t i v e l y a t h e r s
Ne w !
s a d H a ey , p us n
g his t 1 ee
p ur i l hi h
K e e p c l 1 s e t o y e r 1 1 1 1 m n1 y , A lb e rt c l os e ,
o

c a s e s to e t er , a n d
g p ro d uc n
g a bu n d l e o f a n d h h i h
d e y ll p u t u s u p t 1 ge dd e r , s he s a i d c u s , w c he p r o c e e d e d t o p u t o n t e 1 W i is t s ; . hi h h i
0 , ma m m y , I m fe a rd t h e y w o n t , s a i d t he h h i
"
a n d fa s t e n in
g e a c ha n d c u t o 11 l o n g c a n , he

d 1 o v e t he m e for e him t o t he 1 1 1 il b .

D ey m u s t , c d ; I c an t ve , n o w a s , if
y hil fe w d a s s a w II a l e y , wvi t h his p o s s e s s on s ,
y li A i
h
t e y d m t , s 1 id t he o ld c re a t ure , v e e m e n t y s 1 fe l
y d e p o s t e d o n o n e o f t he O i o o a t s It h l . i h b .

The s t e n t: 1 1 i 1 n t o n e s o f t he a u c t io n e e 1 , c a l n g w a s t he c o m m e n c e m e n t o f his ga n g , t o be a u g
1

li
l
o u t t o c e a r t he w a y , n o w a nno un c e d t a t t e m e n t e d , a s t he
h o a t m o v e d o n by 1 1 1 o t er h b ,
1 ious h
l
sa e w a s a out to c o m m en ce b
p a c e w a s m e i c ha n di s e o f t he s 1 m e k n d , w c he , or his
. A l i hi h
l
c e a re d , a n d t he d d ng e an
g T h e d f fe re n t
g bi i
a e n t , ha d s tore d fo r him in v a r o u s b p o n t s a on .
g i i i l
m e n o n t he s t w e r e s oo n k n oc k e d e lf a t li
p r c e s s o re i h .
1

w hi h
c s 1 1 w ed a pre t t y

r sk d e m a n d in t he bi
The L a Be e Rii ere , 11 s r a v e an d e a u t fu 3 ll -
i b b i l .


m a rk e t ; t W 1 o f t 1 e m fe l t o H 1 t ley l
bo 1 t a s e v e r w a k e d t he w a t e r s o f he 1 na m e s a k e . l

C o m , n 1 w , y o u n g 1 1 1 1 , s a d t he a u c t on e e r , 1
e
_ 1 , w as i
o a t n g g a y y do w n t he s t 1 e 1 ui, u n d er i 1
i ve 1
i l 1
1

i i
g v n g t he b 1 y a 1 1 w t h his a m m er , t uc i
be u p 1 1 bi illia n t s k y , t he s t1 p e s a n d s t a rs o f fre e
1 h i
a nd s i o w y o ur sp 1 ings , n 1 w

\m e r c a w a v i n Og a n d u t t e1 ing e i e r
. e a d ; t he
1

i h
P u t u s t w o u p t o g ed d er , t oge dd e r , d o , g 1 1 1 rd s c ro w d e d w it h w e d i e s s c d a d e s a n d ge nr . ll l i
p l
e a s e \ I te r ,

s a d t he o l d w o m a n , ho ldi
. .

g f a st t l i
em e n w a k n
g a n d e nj o
y n
g t h e de
g t fu d a y h l i i li h l '

1 .

t O he r ) N l . \ll w a s fu o f fe , u o y a n t a n d i c io ic in g

a ll ll li b -

'

i
l i e o il , s a d t he m a n , gru l y , p u s n g he 1 bu t II a l e y s gan g w ho w e re s t 1 1 e d , 1 \ i t h o t er hi , h
h a n ds 1 1 1 i t
y 1

y o u m o re 1a s t N o w , da1 ke
y 1 io 1 o l
n t he l o w e r d e c k , 11 n d w ho , s o m e ow , f 1 1
t h
us e d t he bo y d id n o t s e e m t o a p p re c i 1 t e t e r 1 1 1 1
.
o ,

a n d , it h t he w o rd , he
p p ri vi h 1 h i i ous
t o w ar d t he bl 1 e h w e a dee ,
p eav
y gr o a n , e es , as t e
g
0
hil
y s a t in a k n o t , t a k ng t o e a c h o t er h l h l i h
b e hin l : 11 hi
T ue b 1 y p a us ed , a nd l o 1 k e d b Le k ; in l o w t o n e s
. .

h
b u t t e re 1 1 1 5 11 1 t m e t 1 s t a y , a n d , d 1 s 1 ing t he
1
Boy s ,i s a d H a l e y , c om n g u p , bi is k ly , I 1 i i
t e a r s fr 1 1 1 1 11 1 5 11 1 1 0. r
g

i t e e s , he w a s u
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p y
1
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p bi
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p
wo o d
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e a r t a n d a re c e e r ful
- h h , h
m om m t . No w , n o s u k s , y e s e e k e e p s t i 11 1 p e r l ip , l
d o w e by m e , 11 n d I
l li b ll ll ll

l l is n e gur e , a e r t m s , a n d bri r 1 t f 1 c e , b 1 y s d o w e by y o u . .

ra s i a n in s t m t c m i e t i t i an , a n d
p a l a d me n The o y s a d d re s s e d 1 Q s p o n d c d t he n v a r a e h l b i i bl
i i
b d s s za i l t a n 1 us l y m 1 t t he a r o f t he a uc t i 1
r Ye s , Ma s r

fo r a ge s t he 1 1 1 0 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 o f p o o r
'

.
,
1

xi h l l i l
An o us a i f1 i
g i t e 1 1 c d , he o o k e d fi o m s d e t o A fi ic a ; but it s t o be c o n e d t he y did n ot oo k

, .

50 To m s

UN LE . C A BI N : O R,

m g in m y he art t h a t I a m g i h i t o m y w fe il Lu c herie hiid it h t enough



om e and s a ll s tra i

o ng
g
r
y .
g .

a n d c hil d ; a n d t he s a m e b e ll w hi c h is a s i gn a l h
or a u
g t I s ee .

t o c a rry m e o nw a rd t o w a rd s t h e m w i ll p a r t t hi s The w o m an s p a s s ona t e e c a m a t ons c o ec te d i xl i ll


o or m a n a n d his w i fe fo re v e r D ep e n d u p on it a c ro w d a ro un d he r , a n d t he t ra d e r bi
r e
y ex
.


0 d w ill b r i ng y o u i n t o j ud gm e n t for t hi s . l i h
p a n e d t o t e m t he c a u s e o f the a g ta t on i i .

The tra d e r t urn e d a w a y in s il en c e . l h


H e t o d m e t a t I w a s g o ng d o w n t o L o u s i i
I s ay , n o w , s a i d t he drove r , t ou c hi n g his ill hi

v e , to re o u t a s a c oo k to t he s a m e t a v e rn

e lb o w ,
t h e re

s d i ere n c e s in
p ar so

n s ,
a n

t t h e r e ! h
w e re m y h b
u s an d w o rk s , t a t s W a t Ma s r
h

h
C u s s e d be C a n a an d on t s e e m t o go do wn w i t h l l b li

d i d I

h f

t o m e , s o w n se ; a n c a n t e e v e he d

t hi s n u , d o e s it i

! lie t o m e , s a d t he w o m a n
,
.

H a l e y ga ve a n u n e a sy grow l l
Bu t he ha s s o d y o u , m y p o o r w o m a n , t e re s h

.

A n d t ha t a r a n t t he w o rs t on t , s a i d J o h n ; b b i l i

n o d ou t a o u t i t ,

sa d a o o d n a t ure d ook n
g g
-

m a bbe it w on t go d o wn w i t h t he L ord , n e i t h er , m an , w ho ha d e e n e a m n n g the p a p e r s ; b x i i



he
w h e n y e c o m e t o s e tt l e w i t h H im , o ne 0 t h es e i

has d one it , an d n o m s t a k e .


d ay s , a s a ll on u s m u s t , I r e c k on . h
T e n it s n o a c c o u n t t a k n g ,

s a id the l i
H al ey w a lk e d re e c tive ly t o t he o th er end o f w o m an , s u d d en y grchzvin g lu te ca m ; and , q i -
l
t he b oa t l i d t g te r in he r a rms , s he s a t
hil i h
"

. c as
p n g he r c

I f I m ak e p re t ty h a n ds om e l y on on e o r tw o d o w n o n he r bo x; t urn e d he r ba c k roun d , an d
n e x t gan gs , he t h o u gh t , z li l l i i

I re c k on I ll s to p off ga e d s t e s s y n to the r v e r

.

thi s y e r ; it s r e a ll y ge tt in g d a n ge ro u s i


A nd . G o ng t o t a k e it e a sy , a fter a ll s a id t he
he t ook o u t his p oc k e t b oo k , an d b e ga n a dd i ng tra d e r G a l s go t gr t , I s e e
i

-

o v er his a c c o u n t s , a p roc e s s w hi c h m a ny ge n
. .

l
The w o m a n oo k e d c a m , a s t he o a t w e n t on l b -

tl e m e n b e s i d e s Mr H a l ey h a v e fo un d a s p ec i c
. and a b i l
e a u t fu s o ft s u mm er bre e e p a s s e d ke a z li
for a n u n e a sy c on s c e nc e i . c om a s s on a t e s
p i
p r t o v e r he r he a d , ii t h e
g en t e l
b
The oa t s w ep t p ro u dl y a w a y from t he s o re , h b z
re e e , t a t n e v e r h n u re s w e t e r t he i q i ro w is h h b
an d a l l w e n t o n m e rr y , a s e fore il
Men t a k e d , b . l i h
d u s k y or fa r t a t it fa n s A n d s he s a w s un s n e . hi
l
an d o a fe d , a n d r e a d , a n d s m ok e d W o m en s ew e d , . s a rk n
p li
g o n t he w a t e r , in
g o den r p p e s , a n d l i l
a nd c hil l
dre n p a y e d , a nd t he o a t p a s s e d on he r b h e a rd gay v o c e s , fu i ll
o f e a s e a n d p e a s ure , t a k l l
wa in g a ro un d he r e v e ry w ere bu t he r e a r t l a y a s h h
n e d a , w e n s he l a
y h
y t o for a w e a t a hil if a gr e a t s t on e ha d fa en o n it H e r a y r a is e d ll b b
sm a ll
t o w n in K e n tu c k y , H a e y w e n t u p n to t he l i hi l i
m s e f u p a ga n s t he r , a n d s tro k e d he r c e ek s
'

h
l li l
p a c e on a tt e m a tte r o f u s n es s b i . ih
w t his tt e li l h
a n ds md , S p r n g n g u p and i i
h
To m , w o s e fe t te rs did n ot p re v e n t his t a k n i i
d ow n , crow n g a n d c a tt n g s e e m e d d e t e rm n e d h i i
g
,

i i
a m od e ra t e c rc u t , ha d dr a w n n e a r t he s d e 0 i to a rou s e he r S he s tra n e d hi m s u dd e nl y and
. i
b
t he oa t , a n d s t o o d s t e ss y ga n g o v er t he r a li l l zi il i hl
t g t y in her a rm s , a nd s ow y o n e t e ar a ft e r l l
ings . i
A ft e r a t m e , he s a w t he t ra d e r re t urn n g , i h
a n o t e r fe ll
on his w on d e r n g , u n c o n s c ou s fat e ; i i
w tih p l
a n a er t s te , in c o m an
p y w t a c o ore d ih l an d
g ra d u a
y ll
s he s e e m e d , a n d tt e by tt e , to li l li l

b i
w o m a n , e ar ng in he r a rm s a y oun g c d S he hil . l
grow c a m e r , a n d us e d ers e f w th t e n d n g a n d b i h l i i
q i bl
w a s d re ss e d u t e re s p e c t a y , a n d a c o ore d m a n l n urs n i g him .

ll bi i l
fo ow e d he r , r ng ng a o ng a s m a tr unk The ll . The c hil
d , a boy o f t e n m on t s , w a s u n comm on h
h ll
w om an c a m e c e e rfu y on w ard , t a k ng , a s s he l i l
ly a rge a n d s tron g o f his a ge , a n d v e ry v gorou s i
c am e , w t ih
the m a n w ho b
ore he r t r un k a n d s o , in his m s li
b N e v e r , fo r a m o m e n t s t
.
,
he k e p t , ill
l i b b ll h l b h l i and

p a s s e d u p t he p a nk n to t he o a t The his m o t e r c on s ta n t y u s y in o d n h im

e .
g ,

run g , t he s t e a m e r w hizze d , t he e n g n e gr oa n e d i i
gu ar d n g h is s p r n g n g a ct v ty i i i i .

h
a n d c o ug e d , a n d a w a y s w e p t t he oa t d o w n t he b h
T a t s a n e c a p ! h i
s a d a m an , s ud d en y l
ri v e r . s te p p in g O p p os t e t o him , w t i his ih h
a n d s in his

The w o m a n w a l k e d forw ard am on g t he b ox e s



p oc k e t s H ow ol d is he
.
?

a n d b a l e s o f t he l o w e r d e c k , a n d , s i t t i n g d o w n , h h l i h
Ten m on t s a n d a a f, s a d t he m o t er .

bu s i e d h e rs e l f w i t h c hi rrup i n g t o he r b a by hi l . The m a n w s t e d t o t he boy , a n d o ffere d him


H a l ey m a d e a t urn or t w o a b ou t t he b oa t , a n d i hi h l bb p a rt o f a s t ck of c a n d , w
y c h e e a ge r y gra ed

t h e n , c om i n g u p , s a t e d hi m s e l f n e a r he r , a n d b b l a t , a n d v er
y s o on had it in a a
y

s g e n e ra d e

began s a y i n g s om e t hi n g t o he r in a n i n d i fferen t , h p os itory , t o w it , his m ou t .

un d e rt on e . ll i Ru m fe ow ! sa d t he m a n K n ow s .

Torn s oon n o t i c e d a h e a vy c l ou d p a s s i n g ov e r h hi l l w ha t s w a t !

a n d he w s t e d , a n d w a k e d on .

the w om a n s b row a n d t h a t s he a n s w e re d ra p i d
'
h h i b W en he ha d got to t he o t e r s d e o f t he o a t , he
ly , a n d w i t h gre a t v e h e m e nc e
-

l i c a m e a c ro s s H a ey , w ho w a s s m o k ng o n t op o f a

.

1 d on t b e li ev e i t , I w on t b e li e v e it il b x

he p e of o e s

.

he a rd he r s a y Yo u re j is t a fooli n w it h m e
.


h li h. The s tra n ger p rod uc e d a m a t c , an d g te d a
f y o u w o n t b e li ev e it , l o ok h e re s a i d t he i i c gar , s a y n g , a s he did s o ,
I

m a n , d ra w i n g o u t a p a p e r t hi s y er s t he bill

i h f

D e ce nt is h k n d 0

w e nc y o

u ve
g o t roun d

o f s a l e , a n d t h e re s y o ur m a s t er s n a m e t o it ; t h e re , s tra n ge r

.

a n d I p a i d d ow n go o d s oli d c a s h for it , t o o , I c an

W hy , I reck on s he is t ol a bl e fa i r ,

t ell yo u , s o , n ow !

H a l e y , bl ow i ng t he s m o k e o u t o f his m o u t h .

I d on t b e li e v e Ma s r w o u l d c h e a t m e s o i t Ta k i n g he r d ow n s ou t h s a i d t he m a n
?
.

s a i d t he w o m a n , w i t h i n cr e a s i n g H a l ey n odd e d , a n d s m ok e d o n

sa n t be t ru e .

a gi t a t i on P l a n ta t i on h a n d s a i d the m an
?
. .

Yo u c a n a sk a n y o f t h e s e m e n h ere , t h a t c an W a l , s a i d H a l e y , I m llin ou t an ord er


re a d w ri t i n g H e re . he s a i d , t o a m an t h a t for a p l an t a t i on , an d I t hi nk I s h al l p u t he r in .

w a s p a ss i n g by , j i et re a d t hi s ye r , w on t y ou ! Th e y t e lle d m e s he w a s a good c ook ; a n d t hey


Thi s y e r ga l w on t b e li e v e m e , w h e n I t e ll he r c an us e her for t h a t , or s e t her a t t he c o t ton


w h a t

t i s

.
p i c k i n
g S h e s

g o t t he r i ght nge rs for t ha t ; I . .

W hy , it s a bill o f s a l e , s i gn e d by J o h n Fos l o ok e d a t e m S e ll w e ll , e i th e r w ay ;

a nd .

s a i d the
l i ck , y o u t he H a l ey re s um e d his c i ga r
"
a v er t o .
LI FE A MO N G THE L O WL Y .

The y w on t w an t t he you ng un on a p an t a

l il
t o t he fron t ra s , an d , s tre t c h n og fa r ov e r t e m , i

h
t i on ,

s a d t he m a n i . i
s t ra ne d he r e ye s n t e n t y o n t e m o v ng e a d s on i l h i h
I s a se h ll ll
him , rs t c a n c e I n d ,

sa d h i h
t he s o re , a n d t he c ro w d p re s s e d 1 n e t w e e n he r b
l
H a ey , g t ng a n o t e r c ga r li h i h i . a n d t he c d hil .

S p o s e yo u d be s e ng him tel a bl e c e a p ,

lli h s a d H a e y , t ak n i i l i
hd h
N o w 3 y o ur t m e , g the

o
i
s a d t he s t ra n ge r , m o u n t ng t he p e o f o e s , a n d i il b x s eel p ng c i
d up , a and n hil
g him t o the i
i i
s tt ng d o w n c o m fo rt a y bl . t
s ra n
g er

D o n t w a k e him u p , an d s e t him t o
.

D on t k n o w
'

o ut t a t , s a d H a ey ; b
he s
h i l cr i
y ng , now ; i t w o u d m a k e a d e v o f a fu s s ith l il
a p r e t ty s m a rt y o un g um,

s tra
g t , fa t , s trong ; i h t he ga l The m a n t ook t he
. un d e c a 1 e full ,
y b l
h r c k I
h bi a n d w a s s o on o s t 1 n t he c ro w d t a t w e n t ul h
es as ard a s a p t he

V e ry tr ue , bu t t e n t e re s all t he o t er

h h b h W ha 1 f .

x i W h en t he b oa t e1 e a k ing an d groan i ng

an d
3 97
a n d e p e n s e o f ra s i n , , ,

N on s e n s e ! s a d H a e y ; t e y is ra s e d a s i l h i p u in g , ha d l o os e d f om t he w h a rf a n d r ,
w as
e a sy a s a ny k n d o f c r t t e r t e re is go n g ; t e y i i h i h b i i
e
g nn n
g s l ow l y t o s tra i n h e rs e l f a l o n
g , t he
a n t a bit m o re t ro u

e t a n p up s T s y er bl h . hi w om an re t u n e d
r
t o he r o l d s e a t The tra d e r w a s .

h
c ap w ill
be r unn ng a l l ro un d in a m on t

i h s i tti n g t h e 1 e
t he c ild w a s gon e
w h
.
, .

I v e go t a go o d p a c e for ra s n , a n d I

l i i W hy , w hy , re s he b egan , in be
h h
t o ug t o f t a k n in a

tt e m ore s t oc k , i
s a d t he . li l i d e re d s ui p i l s e
l l L u c y , s a i d t e tr a d e r , y o ur c hil d s gon e ;

m an . O n e c o ok o s t a y o ung un a s t w e e k ,

h
g o t d ro w n d e d in a w a s t ub , w e s he w a s a h hil y o u m a y a s w e ll k n o w it rs t a s l a s t Yo u s e e ,
-
.

l h l I k n o w d y o u c o u l d n t ta k e him d o w n s ou t h ;

li a n gin o u t c o t e s , a n d I r e c k o n i t w o u d be

o t a c h a n c e t o s e ll him t o a 1 s t
_

w e l l e n o ug t o s e t he r t o ra s n t s y e rh
i i hi . an d I
g 1 a t e fa m

l hil ily , t h a t ll ra i s e him b e tt e r t h a n y o u c a n



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.

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s e n c e , n e i t e r s e e m ng w h
n
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q u e s t o n o f t he i n t e rv e w A t a s t t he m a n i i . l t i a n a n d p o li ti c a l p e rfe c t i o n w hi c h ha s b e en
re s u m e d re c o m m e n d e d b
y s o m e p rea c h e rs a n d p oli t i c i a n s
Yo u w o u d n t t nk o f w a n tin m ore t an l hi h O f t he n or t h , l a t e l y , in w hi c h he ha d c om l e t e l

p y
ll
t e n d o a rs for t a t a r c a p , s e e ng y o u m us t ge t h h i o v e rc o m e e v e r
y h u m a n e w ea k ne s s a n d p 1 ej u d ie e .

him o ff y e r a n d , a ny ho w ? h I l i s h e a rt w a s e x a c tl y wh e 1 e y o u 1 s , s ir , a n d m i n e ,
l h
H a e y s o ok his e ad , a n d s p t m p r es s v e y -

h i i i l . c o u l d be b ro u gh t , w i t h p ro p e r e o 1 t a n d c u l t i v a
'

h
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i b t i on The w il d l o ok o f a n gu i s h a n d u tte r d e s p a ir
.

his s m o k ng a ga n i i . t h a t t he w o m a n c a s t on him m i g h t h a v e d i s t urb e d


l Ve l l , s tr a nge r , w a t w y ou tak e ?
h ill o ne l e s s
p ra c t i s e d ; bu t he w a s u s e i t o i t He .

W e , n o w , s a d I I a l e y , I co u ld ra s e t a t

ll i i h ha d s ee n t h a t s a m e l o ok h un dr e d s o f t un e s Yo u .

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ar c a p m s e f, o r
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i c an
g e t u s e d to s u c h t hi n s , t o o , m
g y fi ie n d ; a n d

k e y and li l y , a n d he d fe t c a hu n h lh h it is t he gre a t obj e c t o f re c e n t e f fort s to m a k e o ur



m on ea t

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dre d d o a rs s ix m on t s e n c e a n d , in a
y h h
e ar or w h o l e n o r t h e 1 n c omm un i ty u s e d t o t h e m , fo 1 t he
t w o , he d

r n
g tw o bi
u n d re d , i f I ha d him in h gl ory o f t he Un i on S o t he t ra d e r o nl y re ga rd e d .

t he r g t s p o t ; i h s o I s a n t ta k e a c e n t

ess h l t he m or ta l a ngu i s h w hi c h he s a w w ork i ng in
n or
fty for him n ow . t h o s e d a rk fe a t u1 e s , t h o s e c l e n c h e d h a n d s a n d
O , s tra n ge r ! t a t s re d ic ul o u s , a to ge t e r , h l h s u ffo c a t i n
g b1 e a t hin gs , a s n e c e s s a rv i nc i d e n ts o f

i
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'

. t he tra d e , a n d m e re l y c a l c u l a te d w lie he r s he w a s
Fa c t sa d H a e , w t
y i
a d e c s v e n od o f his l ih i i g o in
g t o s c 1 e a n1 , a n d
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h ea d . b oa t ; for , li ke o t h er s up p o 1 te 1 s o f ou r p e c uli ar
i
I 1 1 g v e t rty for him , s a d the s tra nger , hi i in s titu t io ri, he d ec i d e d ly d i s li k e d a g i ta t i o n


bu t n o t a c e n t m ore . Bu t t he w om a n d id n o t s c re a m The s h o t ha d .

N o w , I ll t e y e w a t I w
'

do , ll
s a d Il a h ill i p a s s e d t oo s tra i h t a n d d i re c t t h ro u h t he h e a 1 t ,
g g
i i
l ey , s p t t ng a ga n , w t re n e w e d d e c s on i I ll ih i i .

fo r c ry or t e a r .

s li
p t t he d i e ren c e , a n d s ay for ty ve a n d t a t s

-
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he s a t d o w n H e r s ac k a n d s fe . l h ll
t he m o s t I w do
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fe e s s by he r s d e i
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b
hum o f t he o a t , t he gl o a n ing o f the m a c n ery , hi
D on e i d H a l ey W h e re do y ou l a n d
sa i l il .
? m ng e d dre a m y t o he r be w ild e 1 e d e a r ; a n d t he
i s v ill e s a i d the m an
A t Lo u ,

b i h ih .
p oo 1 , d um s tr c k e n e a r t ha d n e t e r c 1 y n o r
i ill e s a i d H a l ey
L ou s v V e ry fa i r w e
, h q i .
,
t e a 1 t o s ow fo r i ts u t t e r 1 1 1 1 s c 1 y S he w a s u t e
ge t t h e e a b o u t d us k r C h a p w ill be a s l e e p calm .
, .

a l l fa i
ge t him o ff q u i e tl y a n d n o s c re a m i n g
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, v ,

q u i e tly I h a te s a l l k i nd o f a gi ta t i on a n d us s e e m e d to fe e l c a ll e d on t o a d m i n i s ter s uc h c on

,

ter .A n d s o a ft e r a tra n s fe o f c e r ta i n bill s s o l t i on a s t he ca s e a d m i t t e d o f


, r a

ha d p a s s ed fro m t he m a n s p oc k e t b o ok t o t he
I k n o w t hi s y e r c o m e s k i n d e r h a rd a t i s t

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tra d e r s he re s u m e d his c i a r L
a i d he bu t s uc h a s m a t s e n s ibl e
ga l

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I t w a s a b i gh t t a n q u il e e n i n w h en t he bo a t a s o u a e w o n t g i ve w a t o it
r r You e e i t s

g y , y v r . s
s t e p p e d a t t he w h rf a t L o u i s ill e The w o m a n n e es s y a n d c a n t be h e l p e d !

a v . c ar ,

ha d b e en s i t t i ng w i t h he r b a b in he r a rm s n o w d on t a s r d on t s a i d t he w o m an

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1
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p W h en s he h e a rd t he w i t h a v o i c e li k e one t h a t is s n o t he in g
. . r .

n a m e o f t he
p l a c e c a ll e d o u t s he h a s tily l a i d t he Yo u 1 e a s m a rt w e n c h L u c y

he p e s is t d ;
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c hil d d ow n in a li ttl e c ra d l e form e d b t he h o ll o w
I m e a n t o d o w e ll by y e a n d ge t y e a n i c e
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a m on
g t he b ox e s r s t c a e fully s p e a d i n g u n d e r p l a c e d o w n r i ve r ; a n d y o u ll s o on ge t a n o t h e r

r r
it he r c l oa k a n d t h e n s he s p un t o t he s i d e o f h u s b a n d s u c h a l i k e l
,

g y ga l a s y o u r ,

the b oa t in h o p e s t h a t a m on g t he v ar i o us h t e l O Ma s if o u o n l w o n t t a l k t o m e n o w o

r, y
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w a i te rs w ho t hr on e d t he w h a f s he m i h t s e e s a i d t he w om a n i n a v o i c e o f s u c h q u i c k a n d l iv
g g r , ,
he r hu s b a n d I n t hi s hO p e s he p re s s e d fo rw a rd ing a n gui s h t h a t t he tr a l r fe l t t h a t t h e e w a s
.
,
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e
r
52 U C N LE TO M S

C A BI N
'

. o n,

s om e t hi ng a t pre s ent 1 n the c ase b eyon d his st


y le
to s {1 te his obs er
c oun s e l ,
did n ot fe e l ca ll e d on .

o f o p e ra t i on H e go t u p , a n d the w om a n t urne d v a t io n s
. s u s p c o n s , bu t s a d he d id n o t k n o w a nd i i i
aw a y , a n d ur e d he r b i ea d in he r c oa k h l
S he s ure y c ou d n t a v e g o t off in the n g t
.

l l h i h
The t ra d er w a k e d u p a n d d own for a t m e , a n d a t a n y o f t he a n d n gs , for I w a s a w a k e , an d 61 1
l i l i
o c c a s on a i y ll
s to p p e d a n d o o k e d a t he r l t he oo k o u t , w e n e v e r the o a t s t opp e d
. I ne verl -
h b .

h
Ta k e s i t a rd , ra t e r , he s o o u e d , h lil q iz
bu t tru s t t he s e y e r t n gs t o o t e r fo k s

hi h l

.

q iu e t , t ho

l e t he r s w e a t a w e

s he 1 1 c om e hil
T s s p e e c w a s a ddre s s e d t o Tom u t e con hi h q i
i h
r g t , by a n d by !

d e n t ia lly , a s if it w a s s o m e t ng t a t w o u d be hi h l
h
To m ha d w a t c e d t he W o e tra n s a c t on from s p e c a y n te re s t n g to him h l i Tom m a d e no a n i ll i i .

l
r s t t o a s t , a n d ha d a p e r fec t u n d e rs t an d n
g of s w e r i .

it s re s u ts l To him , i t o ok e d
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The t ra d e r s e arc e d t he hi
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.

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s a d , w e n , a ft e r a fr u t e ss s e a rc , he c a m e hi i h il h
t ia n ity , he m g t a v e t o ug t i h h h h b
e tte r o f it a n d w e r e To m w a s s ta nd n
g ,

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s e e n in i t an e v e r i i
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-
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a t ra d e w c hi his t he v ta s u p p o r t o f a n in s titu y o u d o i l I s a w t he ga l stre tc e d o u t e re a ou t . h h b


t o in w c hi h
so m e A m e r c a n d v ne s t e i i i ll
u s ha s n o t en o c o c k , a n d a

g n a t t w e v e , a n d a g m be

l i l
il
e v s bu t s u c ha s a re n s e a ra
p e from a n i bl h
y o t e r t w een o n e a n d t w o ; a n d t e n a t four s he w a s h

i l i li l i i h h

re l a t io n s in s o c a a n d d om e s t c fe But Tom , gon e , an d yo u w a s a s e e p ng r t t ere a ll t he


.

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2
a s w e s ee , e n 1 11 8 N o w , yo u kn o w s o m e th1 n g , y o u c an t .

re a d n i
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p it

.

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ih
w t vi e w s k e t e s e li H is v ery s ou h

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. l bl n
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h
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i hi h li
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T at s

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The tra d e r w a s n o t s oc k e d n or a m a e d ; be ll h z
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i n his o w n c e e k s , he s o k e o f a he a rt m e t him n t e w a
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runn n d o w f t ra d e , a n d e t a c u a n te d
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e t e rn a om e lh but t he c a r w a s d e a f w t a n gu s ih
a rd c u s t o m e r , t a t e m a rra s s e d his p ro p e rty i h h h b
a n d t he p a s e d l i h
e a r t c o u d n o t fe e l o p e ra t o n s v e r l .
y un fa r y ; a n d s o he o n y s w o re i il l
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g t c a m ; un m ov e d , a n d t a t t he ga l w a s a a gga ge , an d t a t he w a s
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or ou s , s n n d w n w t h r nn u me ra d d n u c k , a n d t a t , if t n s w e n t on in
g g o e e a n e v s u
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h h
T ere w a s n o s p e e c n o r an gua ge , n o p ty n g I n s ort , he s e e m e d t o c on s der l i i m se f a n h i hi l ill
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.
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h b i l
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i
ure d e d a w a y ; a ll on t he o a t w e r e s e e
p gn ,
a n d b
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ll g v e u
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t he r p p es a t t he p ro w w e re p a n y e a rd To m d e m a n d o f t he w o e g o r o us Un o n l i l h . The tra d e r , h l l i i .

s tre t c e d h hi l h
m s e f o u t o n a bo x , a n d t e re , a s he t e re fore , s a t d s c o n t e n t e d y d o wn , w t his tt e h i l ih li l
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l ay , he ea rd , e v er a n d a n o n , a s m o t e re d s o b o r a c c o u n t o o k , a n d p u t d o w n t he m s s n g o dy -
b i i b
c ry fro m t he p ros tra t e c re a t ure , O w a t a n d s o u un d e r t he e a d o f los s es h l h
s a h ll I do 4 O L o rd !
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h l


t s h i i -
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me !
a n d s o , e v e r a n d a n o n , un t t he m ur m u r t ra d e r s o u n fe e n g !
? il I t s drea d fu , re a y !

li l ll
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d e d aw ay in s e nc e il 0 , bu t n o o dy t n k s a n y t n g o f t e s e b hi hi h

.

i i h ih
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n eve r h i ll i
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b h i m t o t h e r ec e v e d n t o a ny d e c e n t s oc e ty

i i i .

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s de o f t he b
oa t , a n d he ea rd a s hp as l h
i n t h e B u t w h o ,
s ir ,
m a k e s t h e t r a d er ? W h o i s m ost

w a ter N
0 on e e s e s aw or l
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. .

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t he w o m a n s p a c e w a s va c a n t ! gen t m a n , w ho s u p p or t s t he s y s t e m o f w c the

hi h
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i
P a t e nc e I p a t e n c e y i
e w ho s e h
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ind gna n t a t w ron gs k e t es e li h
N o t o n e t ro A r e y ou e d u c a t e d a n d he gn ora nt , you
. h b g i hi h
ih
o f a n gu s , n o t one t e a r o f t he o
pp re s s e d , is for a n d be l o w , y o u re n e d a n d he c o a rs e , y o u t a e n t e d l
g o t t en b
y t h e Ma n o f S o rro w s , t he L o rd o f G or
y a n d he s m p e ? l . i l
i
I n his p a t e n t , gen e ro u s o s o m he e a rs t he a n b b
I n t he d a y o f a fu ture J ud gm e n t , t e s e v ery h
g u s iho f a w or d B e ar t ou ,l k. e h im ,
in
p a t e nh c e ,
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s d e r a t o n s m a
y m a k e iit m o r e t o e ra i
e fo r i l bl
a nd l b
a or in l
ov e ; for s ure a s he is G o d , t he him t a n fo r o u
y h .

y ea r o f his re d e e m e d s ha ll c om e I n c o nc u d i n
.
g t e se tt e n c d e n ts o f a w ful l h li l i i l
The t ra d e r w a k e d up r
g t an d e a r
y, a n bi h
d t r a d e , w e m u s t b e
g t hle w o r d n ot t o t nk t at l hi h
c a m e o ut t o s ee t o his v e s t oc k li
I t w as no w A m er c a n e g s a t ors are e n t re y d e s t tu t e o f
. i l i l i l i
1 is t urn t o o o k a ou t in l er
p p e t yb l xi
um a n t , a s m
y .
g t , p e rha s , be u n fa r y n fe rre d h i i h il i
W e re a v e is t a t ga l I he s a d t o To m
h li h "

i
from t he gre a t e ffo rt s m a e in o ur n a t on a .
od
y i lb
l

0 1 1 1 , w ho ha ; l
e a rn e d t he w s d om o f k e e
p g n t i
o p ro t e c t a n d p erp e tua te t i
s s p ec e s o f traf c hi i .
L I FE A MO N G TH E L O WL Y . 53
W ho d oe s n o t kn o w how o ur gre a t m e n a re h a v i ng t ak en c ol d in e a rly li fe or from s om e a s th ,

ou t d o i ng t h e m s e l v e s , in d e c l a i m i ng a ga i n s t t he m a t i c a ffe c t i on or p e rh a p s fro m n erv ou s d e ran ge ,

orei n s l a v e t ra d e ? Th ere are a p e rfe c t h o s t o f m e n t ; bu t a s s he ge n t l y s w un g b a c k w a rd a n d


f g -

C l a rk s o n s a nd W ilb erforc e s ri s e n u p a m o n g u s fo rw a rd t he c h a i r k e p t u p a k i n d o f s ub d u e d
,

t h a t w o ul d h a v e b e e n in t ol

o n t h a t s u bj e c t , m o s t e d i fy i ng t o h e a r a n d b e h o l d . c re e c h
y c ra w c hy ,

Tra di n g n e gro e s from A fri c a , de ar re a d e r , i s s o e r a bl e in a n y o t h er c h a i r Bu t o l d S i m e on .

h orri d I t is n ot t o be t h o ugh t o f ! Bu t tra d in g H a lli d a y o ft e n d e c l a re d i t w a s a s goo d a s a ny


t h e m from K e n tuck y , t h a t s qu i t e a n o t h e r m u s i c t o him a n d t he c hil dre n a ll a v ow e d t h a t ,

t h e y w ou l d n t m i s s o f h e a r i n g m o t h e r s c h a ir for

1

a n t hi n in t he w orl d F o w h ? fo r t w e n t
y g r y y .

y e ars o r m o re n o t hin g bu t l o v i n g w o d s a n d , r ,

C H A P TER XI II ge n tl e m ora li t i e s a n d m o t h e rly l o v m g k i n d n e s s , ,

ha d c o m e fro m t h a t c h a i r ; h e a d a c h e s a n d
.
-

THE Q UA K ER S E TT EMENT L .
h e a rt a c h e s i nn um e ra bl e ha d b e e n c ur e d the re
-

\ ,

d i f c u l t i e s s p i i t u a l a n d t e m p o ra l s o l v e d t h e re
r ,

A Q UIE T s c e n e n o w b e fore us A l a rge i


r se s .
,
a ll b
y o n e go o d l ov i n g wo m a n G o d bl e s s he r ! , ,

ro o m y ne a t l
, y p a i n te d k i tc h e n it s y e ll o w o or
-

,
A n d s o t h e e s t ill thi n k s o f go i ng t o C a n a d a ,

l o s s y a n d s m o o th a n d w i th ou t a p a rt i c l e o f E liz a s he s a i d a s s he w a s q u i e tl
y l oo k i n
g over
gus t ; a n e a t w e ll bl a ck e d c ook ing s to e ; row s
.
,

,
- -

v he r p e a c h e s .

o f s hi n ing t in s ugge s t i v e o f un m e n t i o n a bl e go o d s a i d E liz a rm l


,
Ye s m a a m , y I m us t go , , .


t hi n gs t o t he a pp e t i t e gl o s sy gre e n w o o d c h a i rs onw ard I d are n o t s top ,
. .

o l d a n d rm ; a s m a ll fl a g b o tto m e d roc k i n g A n d w h a t l l t h e e d o w h e n t h e e ge ts t h e re ?

-

c h a i r w i t h a p a t c h w o rk c u s hi on in i t n e a t l y Th e e m us t t hi nk a b o ut t h a t m y d a ugh te r
,
-

, , .

c o n t i v e d o u t o f s m a ll p i e c e s o f d i ffe re n t c o l ore d
r My da ugh t e r c a m e n a tura lly fro m the l i p s

w o o ll e n go o d s a n d a l a rge r s iz e d o n e m o t h e l y o f Ra c h e l H a lli d a y ; for h e rs w a s j u s t t he fa c e an d


, ,
r

w h o s e w i d e a rm s b re a th e d h o s p i t a bl e fo rm t h a t m a d e m o t h e r s e e m t he m os t n a tura l

a n d o ld ,

inv i ta ti on s e c on d e d by t he s o li c i t a t i on o f it s w ord in the w o l d r

fe a t h e r c u s hi o n s a e a l c om fort a bl e p e rs u a
.
,

E liz a s h a n d s tre m bl e d an d s o m e t e a rs fe ll on

,
r , ,

s i v e old c h a ir a nd w ort h in t he w a y o f h on e s t he r ne w o rk ; bu t s he a n s w e re d rm ly
h om e l y e nj oym e n t a d oz en o f yo ur p l us h or I s h a ll d o a ny thing I c a n nd I h op e I
, , , , ,
'

.
,

bro c he te l l e dr a w i ng ro om ge n try ; a nd in the c a n n d s o m e thi ng -



.

c h a i r
g ,e n t l y sw ya i n
g b a c k a n d fo rw a rd h e r e
y e s

T h e e k n o w s t h e e c an s ta
y h e re a s l on,g as ,

b en t o n s om e n e s e w i ng s a t o ur o ld fri en d th e e p l e a se s s a id Ra c h e l , ,

.

E liz a Ye s t h e re she is p a l e r and thi nn e r t ha n 0 t h a nk yo u s a id E liz a


.
, ,
bu t s he , , ,

in her K e n t uc k y h o m e w i t h a w o rl d o f qu i e t p o i nte d t o H a rry I c an t s l eep n i gh ts I c a n t



,

s orro w l y i n g un d e r t he s h a d o w o f he r l on g ey e re s t L a s t n i gh t I d rea m e d I s a w t h a t m a n c o m i ng .

l a s h e s a n d m a rk i n g t he o u tli n e of he r ge n t l e i nto t he ya rd s he s a i d s h udde ri n



, g , , .

m o u t h ! I t w a s p l a i n t o s e e how o ld an d rm P o or c hil d ! s a i d Ra c h e l w i i n

p g he r e ye s ; ,

t he g i rli s h h e a rt w a s gro w n u n d er t he d i s c i p li n e but t h e e m us t n t fe e l s o The Lo rd h a t h o rd e re d



.

o f h e a vy s orrow ; a n d w h e n a n on he r l a rge 1 t s o t h a t n e ve r h a t h a fugi t i ve b e e n s to l e n from


, ,

d a rk e ye w a s r a i s e d to fo ll o w the ga m b o l s o f her o ur v ill a ge I t rus t t hi ne w ill n o t be t he rs t . .


l i t tl e H a rry w ho w a s s p o rt i n g l ik e s om e tro p i c a l
, The do or h ere op e n e d a n d a li ttl e s h ort ro un d
, , , ,

bu t t e ry hi th e r a n d t hi th er o v e r t he oor s he p i nc us hi o ny w o m a n s tood a t the do o r w i th a


, , ,

s h o w e d a d e p t h o f r m n es s a n d s t ea d y r e s o l v e c h e e ry bloo m i n a c e li k e a ri e a
g f p pp l e S he w a s , , .

h a t w as n e ve r t h ere in her e a rli er a n d h a pp i er dres s e d li k e Ra c he l in s obe r g ay w i t h t he m us


Sa s
, ,
r ,

l in fold e d ne a tl y a c ro ss he r ro und p l um p li t tl e
Idy her s i d e s a t a w om a n w i t h a brigh t tin p an c h e s t
.
, ,

in her l a p i n to w hi c h s he w a s c a re fu lly s orting


, Ru t h S te d m an s a i d Ra c h e l c o m i ng j oyfull
y , ,

s om e d r i e d p e a c h e s S he m i g h t be fty v e o r forw a rd ho w is t h e e Rut h ? s he s a i d h e art il y -



,
,

s ix ty bu t h e rs w a s o n e o f t h o s e fa c es t h a t t i m e t ak i n g b o th he r h a n d s

.

s e e m s t o t ou c h o n l y t o b righ t e na n d a d o rn N i c e ly s a i d R u th t a k i n
g o ff he r li tt l e dr b

The .
, , a

s n o w y li s s e c ra p e c a
p m a d e a fte r t he s tra i t b onne t a nd d us ti n g it w i th he r h a n dk e rc hi e f d is
, , ,

Qua k e r p a ttern the p l a i n w hi te m us li n h a nd p l ayi ng as s he d id s o a round li ttle h e ad on


, , , ,

k e rc hi e f l y i ng in p l a c i d fo l d s a cro s s he r b o s om w hi c h t he Q ua k e r c a p s a t w i th a s o rt o f j a un ty
the d ra b s h a w l a nd dr e s s s h o w e d a t onc e a ir de s p i te a l l t he s trok i ng a nd p a t t i n g o f the
,
,

,
,

the c o m m u n i ty t o w hi c h s he b e l o nge d H e fa c e s m a ll fa t h a n ds w hi c h w e re b u s ily a p p li e d to a r . r ,

w a s ro un d a n d r os y w i t h a h e a l th fu l d o wn
y ra n gi ng it
, C e rta i n s tra y l oc k s o f d e c id e d ly c urly .

s o ft e s s s u e s t i v e o f a ri e each H r h a ir h a i r t o o ha d e s ca p e d h e re a n d t h e re a n d ha d to
n gg , p p e .
, , , ,

a rt i a ll
y s 1 l v e re d by a ge w a s p a rt e d s m o o t hl y be c o a xe d a n d c aj o le d i nto t h e i r p l a c e aga i n a n d
pack from a high p l a c i d fore h e a d on w hi c h t i m e t he n the ne w c om e r w ho m l ght h a ve be en ve
,

, ,

ha d wr tt e n n o ins c ri p t i on e x c e p t p e a c e o n e a rt h a nd tw en ty t urn e d from t he s m a ll l oo k i ng gl a ss


i - -

, , , ,

go o d W i ll to m en a n d b en e a t h s h on e a l a rge p a i r b e fore w hi c h s he ha d b e e n m a k i ng t h e s e a rra n ge


l ov i n g b row n e ye s ; y o u on l y m en ts a nd l oo k e d w e ll p l e as e d a s m os t p e op l e
,

o f c l e a r h on e s t , , , ,
n e e d e d t o l o ok s tra i h t in to t h e m t o fe e l t h a t w ho l ook e d a t he r m i h t h a ve b e e n fo s he w a s
g g , ,
r

y ou s a w t o t he b o t t om o f a h e a rt a s good an d d e c i de dl y a w h o l e s o m e w h o l e h e a rte d c hi rrup i n g ,


-

,
t ru e a s e v e r t h ro bb e d in w om a n s b os om S o li t tle w om a n a s e ve r gl a dd e ne d m a n s h ea rt

.
,

m u c h ha s b een s a id a n d s un g o f b e a u t i ful o u n w i t h al
y g .

girl s w hy d o n t s o m e b o dy w ak e u p t o the b e a ut y Ru t h t hi s fri end is E liz a H arri s a nd t hi s is



, ,

o f ol d w o m e n ? I f a ny w a nt t o ge t u p a n in s p ir the li ttl e boy I t old t h e e o f .

a t i on un d e r t hi s h e a d w e re fe r t h e m t o o u r I a m gl a d to s e e t h e e E liz a s a id
goo d ve ry -
, , , ,
fr i en d Ra c h e l H a lli d a y j us t a s s he s i ts t h ere in he r Ruth s h ak i n h a nd s a s if E liz a w e re a n o ld fri e nd
, g , ,
l i ttl e ro c k i n g c h a i r I t ha d a t urn fo r q u ac k i n g s he ha d lo ng b ee n e x p e c t i n g ; a n d thi s is t h
y
-

a nd s zea k in
q
'

g t h a t c h a i r h a d e i t h er from dear bo
y
I b ro u h t a c a k e for him
g , s he s a i d , ,
"
,
54

UN C LE ~

r0 M s C A BI N o n,

h old i ng ou t a l i t tl e h e a rt i d Ra ch e l l ook ing th ough tfully


t o th boy , who c a m e
e I n de e d sa ,

g a ng t h ro gh his c u l s gl n c i n g a t E liz a
,

up u an d r and a c c e te d i t
, p a .

8 hyl v zi D id t h e n a m e w a s H a rri s ? said



'

. sa
y t h y e

W h ere s thy b a b y Rut h ? s a i d Ra c h e l


"


S i m e on t o E liz a

, s he re en t e re d .
,
a .

0 he s c o m i ng bu t t hy Ma y c a ugh t him as
,

Ra c h e l gl a n c e d q u i c k l y a t her h u s b an d a s E liz a
r
,

I c a m e i n a n d ra n o ff w i th him t o the b a rn t o t e m ul o us ly a ns w e re d
,
.
ye s hc r fe a rs e e r un , r , v ~

s h o w him t o t he c hil d re
p e m o s t s ugge s t i ng th a t p os s ibl y t h e re m ig h t be r ,

A t t hi s m o m e n t t he d o or o p e n e d a n d Ma ry a n a d v e ti s e m e n ts o u t f o he r
, , , r r .

h on e s t ro sy l o k i ng gi rl w i th l a ge b ro w n e ye s
,
-
o Mo th e s a i d S i m e o n s ta n d i n
,
g r n the
p orc h , r ,
1
,
li k e he r m ot h e r s c a m e in w i th the ba by
, a n d c a lli n
g R c h e l o ut . a .

s a i d Ra c h e l c o m i n a nd t ak i n W h h h s a i d Rac h e l

A h ha g pu
g a t d o e t e e ,w a n t fa t er ?
, s , ,

the gre a t w hi te f at fe ll o w in he r a rm s ;
, ho w rubbi ng he r o u y h a n d s a s s he w e n t i n t o the
, r ,

go o d he l ooks a n d ho w he d o es gro w ,
po c h r .

s a i d li t tl e b us tli n
To be s ure he d o e s g Ru th Thi s c hil d s h us ban d is in the s e t tl e m e n t an d
, , , ,

a s s he t ook t he c hil d a nd b e an ta k i n
g o ff a li t tl e W ill be he e to n i gh t s a i d S i m e on

g r -

, ,
.

bl ue s il k h ood a n d va i o us l ye rs a nd w p p e s o f , N o w t h e e d o e s n t s a y t h a t fa t h e ? s a id
r a ra r ,

,
r
"

o ute r ga rm e n t s ; a n d h a v i ng gi v e n a t w i tc h h e re Ra c h e l a ll he fa c e ra d i an t w i t h j o y , , r .

a nd a
p ull t h e re a n d v a ri ous l y a dj us te d a n d a r I t s re a ll y t rue P e t e r w a s d ow n ye s t e rd a y

, .
,

ra n ge d hi m a n d k i s s e d him h e a rtil s he s e t him w i t h t he w a gon t o t he o t h e r s ta n d a n d t h e re he


, y , , ,

on t he fl o o r t o c olle c t his t h o u gh ts B b y s e e m e d fo un d a n o ld w o m a n a n d tw o m en a n d o n e s a i d . a

qu i te use d to t hi s m o de o f p oc e e di ng for he p ut his n a m e w a s G e o ge H a is a nd f om w h a t he r , r rr ,


r

his th um b in his m o u t h ( s if i t w e re q ui te a thi ng t o l d o f his hi s to y I a m c e t a i n w ho he is a He r ,


r .

o f co u se ) a n d s ee m e d s o o n a b s orb e d in his o w n is a b ri gh t li k e l y fe ll o w t o o
r , , .
,

re e c t i on s w hil e t he m o th e r s e a t e d h e rs e l f a nd S h a ll w e t e ll he no w ? s a i d S i m e o n

, , r

t a k i n g o u t a l o n g s toc k i ng o f m ix e d bl ue a n d w hi te L e t s t e ll Ru t h s a i d Ra c h e l
.
,

a rn b e an t o k n i t w i th b i s k e ss Ru t h c o m e h e re

y g, r n .
, .

Mary th e e d b e t te r ll t he k e t tl e h ad n t
,

Ru t h l a i d d o w n he r k n i t t i ng w ork a n d w a s in ,

-

th e e ge n tly s ugge s te d the m o th e r t he b a c k p orc h in a m o m e n t . .

M y t o ok t he k e t tl e t o t he w e ll a n d s oo n re
a r

R uth w h a t d oe s t h e e t hi nk ?
s a id Ra c h e l
, ,
.

a p p e a ri n g p l a c e d i t o ve r t he s to ve w h e e i t w a s Fa t h e r s ay s E liz a s h u s b a n d is in t he l a s t c om
, ,
r

s o n p u ri ng a n d s te a m i n a n d Will be h e e t o n i ht

o r a s o r t o f c e ns e r o f an
g p y , g ,
r .

h os p i ta li ty n d goo d c h e e r The p e a c h e s m ore A b urs t o f j oy f om t he li t tl e Q u ak e re s s in


a .
,
r

o v e r in o b e d i e n c e t o a fe w ge n tl e w hi s e s from t e u t e d t he s e e c h S h e a v e s u c h a b o un d
, p p p g r rr .

R c h e l w e re s oo n d e p os i te d by the s a m e h a n d in f om t he o or a s s he c l a p p e d he r li t tl e h a n d s
a , , ,
r , ,

a s te w
p a n o ve r t he re
-

t h a t tw o s tra y c u rl s fe ll fro m u n d e r he r Qu a k e r
.

Ra c h e l n o w t oo k do w n a s n o w y m ou l d i n g b o ard c a p a nd l a
y b i g h t l y o n he r w hi te ne c k e c hi e f -

, ,
r r .

t y i ng o n a n a
p o n p roc e e d e d q u i e tl y to H us h th e e d e a r ! said Ra c h e l ge n t l y ;
a nd , r , , ,

m ak i ng up s o m e bi s c ui ts s t s a y i n g to Ma ry h us h Ru t h ! Te ll u s s h a ll w e te ll he r n ow ?
,
r , , ,

Ma ry ha d n t t h e e b e tt e te ll J o h n t o ge t a N ow t o be s u re t his v e ry m i n u t e W hy

, r ,
. .
,

a n d Ma r i o h n ho w s h o u l d I fe e l ?

c hi k e n rea d y ? d J

a e d a c c ord n ow s u p o s e t w as m
m gp
a e
y s
pp p y r , ,

y . D o t e ll he r r i gh t o ff ,
.

A n d ho w is A bi ga il Pe te s ?
s a i d Ra c h e l a s Th e e u s e s t h y s e l f on l y t o l ea rn how t o l ov e
r ,

she w e n t o n w i th he r bi s c u i ts thy n e i ghb or Ru t h s a i d S im e on l ook i ng W i t h



.
, . , ,

0 s he s b e t ter s a i d R u th I w a s in t hi s a b ea m i n g fa c e on Ru t h

, :
, , ,

m o ni n g ; m a d e t he be d t i d i e d up t he h o u se To be s u e I s 1 t it w h a t w e a re m a d e for ?

r , . r . 1

L e a h H ill s w e n t in t hi s a fte rn o o n a n d b a k e d I f I d id n t l ov e J o h n a n d t he b a b y I s h o ul d n o t

, , ,

b re a d n d p i es e no ugh to l a s t s o m e d a ys a n d I k now how t o fe e l for he C om e n ow d o t e ll


a
'

r
d o I a n d s he l a i d he r h a nds p e s u a s i v e ly
, ,
.
,

e ng a g e d to g o b a c k t o ge t he r up this e e n i ng

he , v . r, r

I w ill go in t o m o ro w a n d d o a n y c l e a n i ng on Ra c h e l s arm Ta k e he r i n to t hy be d roo m


r
-
-

,
.
,

th e e m a y be an d lo ok o ve r t he m e n d i n g s a id t h e e a n d l e t m e fry t he c hi ck en w hil e t he e d oe s
,


r , ,
r ,

Ra c h e l

. it .

A h t h a t is w e ll s a i d Ru th I v e h e a rd Ra c h e l c a m e o u t i n t o t he k i t c h e n w h e re
, .
, ,

s he a dd e d t h a t Ha n na h S ta n w o o d is s i c k
, J o h n E liz a w a s s e w i g a n d o p e n i ng t he d o o o f a s m a ll . n ,
r

w as up t h e re l a s t n i g h t I m us t go th e re t o be d roo m s a
,
i d g e n t l y

C om e in h e e w i t h m e
- -

, , ,
r ,

m y d a ugh t e r ; I h a v e n e w s t o t e ll t h e e

m or o w
r . .

J o h n c a n c om e in he re t o his m e al s if t h e e The bl oo d u s h e d in E liz a s p a l e fa c e s he ros e



, ,

e s te d Ra c h e l e m bli n g w i t h n e r v o u s a n xi e ty a n d l ook e d t o

n e e d s to s ta y a ll d su t a r
y gg , .
,

Th a n k t h e e Ra c h e l w e w ill s ee t o m o rro w
,
w a d s he boy ,
r r .

but h e e c o m e s S i m e o n s a i d li t tl e Ru t h da rt in g u p an d

,
r No .
, , ,

S i m e o n H a lli d y a t all s tra i gh t m us c ul a r m an s e izi ng he r h a n d s N e v e r t h e e fe a r ; it s go o d



a ,
.

in d a b c o a t n d p an t a l oo n s a n d b roa d b ri mm e d n e w s E liz a go in go in !
, , ,

A n d s he ge n t ly

r a ,
-

, , ,

ha t no w e n te e d
,
r .
p u s h e d he r t o t he d oo r w hi c h c l o s e d a fte r he r ; ,

H o w is t h ee Ru t h ? he s a i d w a m ly as he a n d t h e n t u n i ng ro un d s he c a u gh t li t t l e H arry
,

,
r , ,
r ,

s re a d his b o a d o p e n h a n d fo r he r li t t l e fa t p a l m in he r a rm s a n d b e a n k i s s i n g him
p r
g , .

a n d ho w is J o h

Th e e ll s e e t hy fa t h e r li t t l e o n e

D o es t h ee
n ? .
,

k n o w i t ? Thy fa t h e is c o m i ng s he s a i d o v e r

O J o h n is w e ll an d ll t he res t o f o ur fo l k s

a r , ,
, ,

s a i d Ru th c h e e ily ,
r a n d o ve r a ga i n a s t he boy l o ok e d w o n d eringl y a t
.
,

A ny ne w s fa t h e r ? s a i d Rac h e l a s s he w a s he r

.
, ,

utt i n h e r bi s c u i ts into t he o v en M e a n w hil e w it hi n t he d o or a n o t h e r s c e n e w a s


p g .
, ,

P e te r S te bbi ns tol d m e t h a t th e y s h o ul d be go i n g o n Ra c he l H a lli d a y dr e w E liz a t o w a rd . _

a l o n g to n i g h t w i t h f ie n ds -

said S i m e on
,
s ig h er a n d s a ird
The L o d h a t h ha d m e c y o n
, , , ,
r r

n i a n t ly
c s he w a s w a s hi n , g hi
a s h a nd s a t a n e a t t h e e d a u gh t e ; t hy h u s b a n d h a t h e s c a p e d from . ,
r

s ink in a lit 3 b a c k orc h t h e h o u s e o f b o n d a ge
, p .
.
LI FE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 55
The bl ood us h e d to h e e k i n a s u d d en l e av e s a nd trim m i ng the bus h es
Ehza

s c ing u
p the ro e s -

l o w an d w e n t b c k t
h e a r t w i t h a s s u d d en in P a ra d i s e a s k i n g o t h er h a n d s t h a n t ho s e o f t he
o he r
g ,
a ,

a ru s h S he s at d o w n p a l e a n d fa i n t
. or i i n a l m o t h e r
g ,
W hil e t h e re fo e J o h n ra n t o . .
,
r ,

H a v e c o ura ge c hil d

s a i d Ra c h e l la ym g t he s p i n g fo r fres h w a t e r a n d S i m e on t he s e c
, ,
r ,

he r h a n d on he r h e a d H e is a m o n g f i e n d s o n d s i ft e d m e a l fo r c o rn c a k e s a n d Ma r
y g ou n d r r
-

.
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c o ffe e R a c h e l m o v e d n tl a n d q u i e tl a b ou t

W ho w ill b ri n g him h e e t o n i gh t r
ge
-

y y .
, ,

To n i g h t E liz a re p ea t e d
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t o n i gh t m a k i n g bi s c u i t s c u tt i n g u p c hi c k e n a n d d i ffus ,
-

, ,

The w ord s l o s t a l l m e a n i n g t o he r ; he r h e a d in g a s o t o f s unn y ra d i an c e o v e r t he w h o l e p ro r

w a s dre a m y a n d c o n fu s e d ; a ll w a s m i s t for a c e e d in
g g e n e r ll y I f t he re w a s a n y d a n ger o f
'

a .

m om e n t .
f i c t i o n o r c o lli s i on fro m t he ill re u l a t e d z e a l o f
g r

s o m a ny
y o u n g o p era t ors he r ge n t l e C om e !

W he n s he a w ok e s he fou n d h erse l f s n u gl y c om e ! o r I w ou l d n t n ow w a s q u i t e s u i

, , ,

t u c k e d u p o n t he be d w i t h a bl a n k e t o v er he r c i e n t t o a ll a y t he d i f c u l ty Ba rds ha ve w it t e n

, , . r

a n d li ttl e R u t h rubbi n g he r h a n d s w i t h c a m p h o r o f t he c e s t us o f V e n u s t h a t t u n e d t he h e a d s o f .
,
r

S he o p en e d he r e y e s in a s t a t e o f dre a m y d e li a ll t he w orl d in s u c c e s s i v e ge n e a t i o n s W c ha d
'

,
r .

c io u s l a n guo s uc h a s o n e ha s w ho ha s l o n g b e e n r a t h e
r, fo r o ur p a rt h a v e t he c e s t u s o f Ra c h e l r, ,

b e a ri n g a h e a vy l o a d a n d n o w fe e l s it gone a n d H a lli d a y t h a t k e p t h e a d s fro m b e i ng t urn e d a n d


, , , ,

w o ul d re s t The t e n s i o n o f t he n e v e s w hi c h m a d e e e ry t hi n g go o n h a m o n i o u s l y
. W e t hi nk r ,
v r .

ha d n e v e r c e a s e d a m o m e n t s i n c e t he r s t h o ur o f it is m ore s u i te d t o o ur m o d e n d a y s d e c i d e d l y r ,
.

he r i gh t ha d gi e n w a y a n d a s t a nge fe e li n g
,
v W hil e a ll o t h e r p re p a ra t i on s w e e go i n g on
,
r

r ,

of s e c u i ty a n d re s t c a m e o v er he r ; a n d a s s he S i m e on t he e l d e r s t oo d in his s hi t
r s l e e v e s b e fo re a ,
r

l ay w i t h he r l a rge d a rk e ye s o p e n s he fo ll ow e d li tt l e l o o k i ng gl a s s in t he c orn e e n ga ge d in t he
, , , ,
-
r,

a s in a q u i e t d re a m t he m o t i o n s o f t h o s e a b o u t a n t i p a t i a c h a l o p e ra t i on o f s h a i ng
,
E v e ry -
r r v .

S he s a w t he d oor o p e n i n t o t he o t h e r t hi ng w e n t ou s o s oc i a bl y s o q u i e tl y s o ha rm o
'

he r :
, ,

ro om s aw t he s up p e r t a bl e w i t h its s n o w y n io u s l y in t he gre a t k i tc h e n
-

,
it s e e m e d s o , ,

c lo t h ; h e a rd t he d e a m y m u rm u r o f t he s i n gi ng p l e a s a n t t o e ve ry o n e t o d o j u s t w h a t t h e y w e re
r

t e a k e t tl e s a w R u t h t ri
p p i n g b a c k w a rd a n d fo r d o i n g t h e e w a s s u c h a n a t m o s p h e re f m u t ua l r o
-

w a rd w i t h p l a t es o f c a k e a n d s a u c e rs o f p re c on d e n ce a n d oo d fe ll o w s hi p e v e ry w h e re
, g ,

s e rve s a n d e e r a n d a n o n s t o p p i n g t o p u t a c a k e e e n t he k n i v e s a n d fo rk s ha d a s o c i l c l a t t er a s
,
v l
v a

i n t o H a rry s h a n d or p a t his h e a d or tw i n e his t h e y w e n t o n t o the t a bl e a n d t he c hi c k en a n d



, ,

l ong c url s ro u n d he r s n o w y nge rs S he s a w t he ha m ha d a c h e e r fu l a n d j oyo u s zzl e in t he p an .


,

a m p l e m o t h e rl y fo rm o f Ra c h e l a s s he e v e r a n d a s if t h e y ra t h e r e nj o ye d b e i n g c o o k e d t h a n o t h e r
, ,

a n on c a m e t o t he be d s i d e a n d s m o o t h e d a n d a r w ise a n d w h e n G e or e a n d E liz a a n d li t t l e
g
-

ra n ge d s o m e t hi n g a b o u t t he be d c l o t h e s a n d a v e H a r c am e ou t t h e m e t s uc h a h e a r ty rej o i c e r
g y y
-

, , ,

a t u c k h e re a n d t h e re b w a
y y o f e x p re s s i ng he r in g w e l c om e no w on d er it s e e m e d t o t h e m li k e a
, ,

goo d w ill ; an d w a s c on s c i o us o f a k i n d o f s un d re a ni
-

s hin e b ea m i n g d o wn u on her fro m he r l a r e A t l a s t t h ey w e re a ll s ea t e d a t b re a k fa s t w hil e


p g , ,

c l ear b o w n e y es S he s a w Ru th s h u s b a n d c o m e Ma y s too d a t t he s tov e b ak i n g gr i dd l e c a k e s



r r -

in s a w he r y up t o him a n d c o m m e n c e w his w hi c h a s t h ey ga i ne d t he true e x a c t gol d e n b ro w n


, .
, ,
-

, , , ,

p eri n g v e ry e a rn e s t l y e ve r a n d a n o n w i t h im t in t o f p e rfe c t i on w e re tra ns fe rre d q u i te h a n d ily


, , ,

p re ss i v e ge s t ure p o i n t i n g he r li t tl e n ger t ow ard t o the t a bl e


, .

t he roo m S he s a w he r w i th t he b a by in he r
. Ra c h e l n e v e r l ook e d so t ru l y an d b e n i gn l y ha p
,

arm s s i t t i n g d w n t o t e a ; s he s a w t h e m a ll a t a s a t t he he a d o f he r t a bl e Th e re w a s s o
,
q y . . .

t a bl e a n d li t tl e H a r y in a hi g h c h a i r u n d e r t he m u c h m o t h e rli n e s s a n d full
, r h e a rte d n e s s e v e n in ,

s h a d ow o f Ra c h e l s a m l e w i n : t h e e w e re l o w t he w a
y s he p a s s e d a p l a t e o f c a k e s o r p o u re d a

p g r ,

m urm u rs o f t a l k ge n tl e t i n k li ng o f t ea s p o on s c u p o f c o ee t h a t it s e e m e d t o p u t a s p i ri t in t o the
'
-

, , ,

a n d m u s i c a l c l a t t e r o f c u s a n d s a u c ers an d a l l fo o d a n d d ri nk s he o ffere d
p , .

mingl e d in a d e li gh t ful d re a m o f re s t a n d E liz a I t w a s t he r s t t i m e t h a t e v e r G e o rge ha d s a t


s l e p t a s s he ha d no t s l e p t b e fo re s i n c e t he fe a r d o w n on e q u a l t e rm s a t a n y w h i t e m a n s t a bl e

, ,

ful m i d n i gh t h o u r w h e n s he ha d ta k en he r c hil d a n d he s a t d o w n a t rs t w i t h s om e c o n s tra i n t :


, ,

an d e d t h ro u h t he f o s t
g y s t ar li g h t a n d a w k w a rd ne s s
r bu t t h e y a ll e xh a l e d a n d w e n t
-
.

S he d re a m e d o f a b e a u ti ful c o un try a l an d o ff li k e fo g in t he gen i a l m orn i n g ray s o f t hi s , , ,

it s e e m e d t o he r o f re s t gre e n s h ores p l ea s s i m p l e o v e r o w i ng k in d ne s s

, J


, , ,

a n t i s l a n d s an d b e a u t i full li t t e i n w a t n d T hi i d d w h m e ho m e a w ord
y g , r
g er ; a s n e e a s a o , , , ,

t h ere in a h o u s e w hi c h k i n d v o i c e s t o l d he r w a s t h a t G e o r e ha d n e v e r e t k n o w n a m e an i n g for
,
g y .

a h om e s he s a w he r bo l a i n a n e n d h n d b li f i G d d t u s t in his p rov i d e n c e
, y p y g a a
p a a e e n o a n r , , ,

y c hil d S he h e a rd he r h u s b a n d s foo ts t e p s ; b e ga n t o e n c i rc l e his h e a t a s w i t h a g l d en


. r o
, ,

s he fe l t him c o m i n n e a re r his a rm s w e re a ro u n d c l o u d o f p ro te c t i on a n d c on d e n c e d a rk m i s a n

g , ,

her his t e a rs fa lli ng o n he r fa c e a n d s he a w ok e t h O p ic p i n i ng a t h e i s t i c d o u b t s a n d e rc e d e


'

, , r , , ,

It wa s no d eam The d a yli g h t ha d l o n g fa d e d ; S p a i


r m e l t e d a w a y b e fore t he li g h t o f a liv i n g r,
he r c h1 1 d l a y c a l m l y s l e e in b he r s i d e a c a n G o s e l b e a t h e d in li v i n
.
'

p g y p g f a ce s
p r e a c he d by a ,
r ,

d l e w a s b u rn i ng d i m l y o n t he s t a n d a n d he r t h o usa n d un c o n s c i o us a c ts o f l ov e a n d go o d w ill

, ,
hu s b a n d w a s s o bbin g by he r i ll o w w hi c h li k e t he c u p o f c o l d w a t e r g i e n in t he
p .
,
v

na m e o f a d i s c i p l e s h a ll n e v e r l os e t h e i r r e w a rd ,
.

The n e x t m orn i ng w a s a c h eerful o n e a t the Fa t h e r w h a t if t h e e s h o u l d ge t fo un d o u t ,

Q uak er h o us e Mo t h e r w a s up b e t i m es a n d a ga i n ? s a i d S i m eon s e c on d a s he b u t te re d his


.
,

,
s urro un d e d b b u s
y y gi ls a n d b oy s w h o m w e ha d c a k e r

I
, '

sc arc e t i m e t o i n tro d u c e t o o u r re a d e rs e s t e rd a s h ou l d p ay m a i d S i m e on q u i e tl 6
y y y ne s y , , ,
.

a nd w ho a ll m o v e d ob e d i e n tl
y t o Ra c h e l s ge n t l e Bu t w h a t if t h e y p u t t h e e in p i s on

r

Th e e ha d b e t te r o r m ore e n tl e H a d n t t h e e C o u l d n t t h e e an d m o th e r m a n a e t he fa rm
?

g , g
of
ge ttm g b re a k fa s t ; fo r a s a i d S i m e o n s m ili n g , , .

brea kfas t 1 n t he l ux u i o us v a ll e ys o f I n d i a na is a Mo t h e r c a n d o a l m os t e v e ry t hi n g s a i d the


r ,

thi g c o p h ca Lc d a nd m ul t iform a n d l ik e I ick boy But is n t it a s h a m e t o m a k e s uc h l a w s
.

m ?


n
, , .
UN C LE

TO M S C ABIN : O R,

h e e m u s t n t sp ea k e v il of thy rul ers Sim the s ea li k e e x p a n se of the riv e r the s hi ve


T

The L ord onl y c a n e s a n d t he t al l d ark c yp re s s h un g w i t h


-

e on s a i d his fa t h e r gra v e l y
, ,
.
, ,

i ve s u s o u r w o l d l y goo d s t h a t w e m a y d o j u s t i c e wre a t h s o f d a rk fun e rea l m os s gl o w in t he go l d


r
g , ,

a n d m erc y i f o u ru l e rs re qu ire a p ri c e o f u s for en ra y a s t he h e a vil y l a d e n s t e am b oa t m arc h es


r ,
-


i t w e m u s t d e li v e r it u p
,
o n w a rd . .

W e ll I h a t e t h os e old s l a v e h o l d ers
,
said P il e d w i t h c ot t on b a l e s from m a n y a p l ant a -

, r

t he boy w ho fe l t a s un c h ri s t i a n a s b ec a m e a ny t i on u p ov e r d e c k a n d s i d e s t ill s he s e e m s in t he
, , ,

m o d e rn re fo m e r r . d i s t an c e a s qu a re m a s s i v e bl oc k of gra y s he , ,

I a m s u p i s e d a t t h ee s on s a i d S i m e on ; m o v e s h e a v il y o nw a rd t o t he n ea r i n g m a t
r r , , We r .

t hy m o t h e r n e v e r t a u gh t t h e e s o I w ou l d d o m u s t l o ok s om e t i m e a m on g it s c ro w d e d d e ck s .

e ve n t he s a m e for t he s l a v e h o l d er a s for the s l a ve b e fo e w e s h a ll n d a ga i n our h u m bl e fri en d Tom ,


r .

if t he L o d b ou gh t him t o m y d oor in a f i c t i on
r r

H i gh o n t he u p p e r d e c k in a li t tl e n ook a m o n g .
,

S i m e o n s e c on d bl u s h e d s c a rl e t ; but his m o t h e r t he e v e y w h e re p re d om i na n t c o tt on b a l e s a t l a s t r -

o n l y s m il e d a n d s a i d S i m e on is m y goo d boy
,
w e m a y n d him
,
.

he w ill g o w o l d e r by a n d by a n d t h e n he w ill
r ,
P a r t l y from c on d en c e in s p ire d by Mr S h e lb y s
,
.

re re s en t a t i on s a n d
be li k e his fa t h er p a rtl y from t he re m a rk abl y

.
p ,

I h o p e m y goo d s ir t h a t yo u a re n o t e xp o s e d i n o ffe n s i v e a n d qu i e t c h ara c t e r o f t he m a n Tom


, , ,

to a n y d ifc ul ty on our a c c oun t s a id G e o e ha d i n s e n s ibl y w o n his w ay fa i n to t he c on


r r
.

g ,

a nxi o u s l y d en c e e v en o f s u c h a m a n a s H a l e y
'

. .

F e a r n o t hi ng G e orge for t h ere fore a re w e ,


A t r s t he ha d w a tc h e d him n a row l y t h rou gh
,
r

s e n t i n t o t he w id I f w e w o u l d n o t m e e t t ro ubl e t he d a y an d n e v e r a ll ow e d him t o s l e e p a t ni g ht
as .
,

for a go o d c a u s e w e w e re no t w o rt hy o f our u n fe t t ered bu t t he u n c o m p l a i n i n g p a t i e n c e a n d


c on t e n tm en t o f To m s m ann e r l ed him

n am e a a re n t
.
pp
Bu t , for m e , sa id G e orge , I c ou l d not b ea r i i h
t o d sc on t n u e t e s e re s tra n t s , an d fo r s om e t m e i i
To m ha d e nj oy e d a s ort o f p a ro e o f on or , e n l h b i
F e a r n o t , t e n , fr en d G e orge h
it is n o t for i i
p erm tt e d t o c om e an d go fre e y w e re he p e a s e l h l
h
t e e , but fo r G o d an d m an , w e d o it , s a d S im i o n t he oa t b .

e on

. A n d n o w t o u m u s t l ie by u e t y t s

h q i l hi E ve r u e t a n d o q i g ng , a n d m ore t an re a dy bli i h
i h
t o n g t , a t t en o c oc k , P n ea s F e t c

l hi l h l h
t o e n d a an d in e v e ry e m e rge n c y w c oc c urre d hi h
er w ill h
c a rry t e e o n w ard t o t he n e xt s t a n d ,
'

a m on
g t he w o rk m e n e o w , he ha d w on t he
goo d b l
h
t e e a n d t he res t o f t hy c om p a n y The p ur s u .
i i
o p n on o f a l l t he a n d s , an d s en t m an
p y o ur s h h
e rs a re a rd a ft e r t e e h w e m u s t n ot d e ay

h l .
in eh l i
p n g t em w t a s e a rt h
y a goo d w as ih h ill
h
I f t a t is t he c a s e , w hy w a t t e ve n n
g
1
i ill i e v e r he w ork e d o n a K e n tu c k
y fa rm .

i
s a d G e orge .
W en t e re s e e m e d to be n o t ng for him to do ,
h h hi
h h li h l li b
he w ou d c m t o a n e c k a m ong t he c ot t on a e s b l

T o u a r t s a fe e re by d a y g t , for e v e ry o n e -

l
in t he s e tt em e n t is a Fr en d , an d all a r e w a t c i h o f t he u p p e r d e c k , a n d us
y m s e f in s tu dy ng b hi l i
ing b
I t ha s e e n fo un d s a fe r t o trav e by n g t
. l i h .
o v e r his B e, ibl
a n d it is t e re w e s e e him n ow h .

Fo r a h
u n dr e d or m ore m e s a ov e N e w O r il b
l ean s , t he r ver is i
g e r t a n t he s urro un d ng hi h h i
co un try , a n d ro s it s tre m e n d ou s vo um e e tw een ll l b
i l
m a s s v e e v e e s t w e n t y fe e t in e
g t The t ra v h i h .

C H A PTER XIV . l
e l e r from t he d e c k o f t he s t e a m e r a s from som e
,

E V ANG E a E
i
oa t n l
g c a s t e t o p , ov e r o ok s the w o e coun try l h l
il il h
.

for m e s an d m e s a roun d Tom , t e re fore , ha d .

A y oun g s ta r ! which shon e s p re a d o u t fu e fore him , in p an t a t on a fterll b l i


t oo s w e e t a n im a ge for s u ch gl a ss !

O e r life
A l ov e l y be in g , sca rc e l y fo rm e d o r m o ul d e d ;
l i
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UNC LE

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if I s h ou l d s a y t hi rteen , ,

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4

ing for him t o k e e p a oa t in t he w a t e r t ill in a W a l n ow j u s t t hi nk on t s a i d the tra d er ;


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s te a m er dre w n ear t o N e w O rl e a n s A ge n e ra l w il l d o in t he w orl d Y our s m art fell ow s a re 3


. .
,
L I FE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 59
a lw a ys run n n i g o ff, s te a
i
ling h ors e s , and ra s n i i g h
I m a thin kin t a t e v ery m an l l hav e to

an
g h
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ta k e on his ow n ook , in t e m a r u a rt e rs

.

o ff a c o up l e O f h un dre d for his s m a r tn es s h h ll h x .



Ra t e r a rd o n a fe o w t a t p a ys e tr a on
W a l t h e e m i gh t be s o m e t hi ng in t h a t a r if
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r h i w e re he w a n t s it m os t , a n t it , n o w ?
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fr om .

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A n d I m i gh t u s e him for a fa m il y c h a p l a i n li h lli i h d e g t ; a n d p u ng o u t an O l d n k orn , he p ro

s s ibl y a dd e d t he y ou n g m an dry l y h ll b ll l hi h

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ov e r y o u pape s r r .

h h i l i l a n d t en s o m u c fo r e d uc a t o n , e a rn n g , t a en t ,
I f t he tra d e r ha d n ot b e en s u re by a c e r ta in h li i l h l ,
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ou t o f p a t i en c e a s i t w a s he l a i d d o w n a
g ea sy l l i y p u tt ng t he t ip o f his n ge r u n d e r To m s

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,

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u n der her a n xi i
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t is e d on t em bot The e tte r e n de d w t . . .


LIFE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 61

a m ore m e rc il e s s exa c tor o f l ove from ot h ers t h an Mil ton P a ra d s e L os t , Bunya n s P gr m 8 Pro

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hus b a n d s a b s orbi n g d e v o t i o n t o t he c hil d w i t h



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t i m e of the bi rt h o f t hi s c hil d he r h e a l t h gra d u ,


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.

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h ea dac h e w hi c h s om e t i m e s w ou l d c onn e her t o


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li fe m i gh t ye t fa ll a s a crice t o he r m ot h e r s in t he m a t te r The m i n i s t e r w ho i nc li n e d s trongly



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. a e t he s o u t h e rne rs in h o l d i n
g , g o n to t h e i r s l av e s ;
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y a re n o w re t urn i n g w hil e t he d oc to r w ho w a s a s t an c h c o l o n iz a t i on ,

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,

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62 UN C E L "
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t rus t e d t o s t a n d a o n e , w a t e v e r m g t be s a d o f l h i h i p a t lay h I I e r s ta nd a rd o f rig t w a s s o i g , s o
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A ugu s t i ne S t C are , a , e as ,
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w ord s hi ftl e s s and b


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bra n c h e s a n d t he v ar i o u s p oli t i c a l re l a t i o n s o f t hi n g a nd n o w E a is you r t hi m bl e p u t u p 1


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.

a ll a b s o bi n g a s w i t h N e w E n l a n d w o me n
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r , ,

ri s e s o u t e v e n t o t he t o s o f t he hi h e s t m o un u d a l os t e v er t hi n g y o u ha d

, p g y o y .

ta i n s .

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the o ug ht . .
LI FE A Mone ra p LO WL Y . 63
Me rcy on u s , c hil d w h a t a ,
w ay sh ov e d . a dd e d to a dr iv er w ho s to od
I t w a s a v e ry e a s y w a y , a un ty , sa d E v a

i . b e hi n d him , t a k e t e s e t n gs h hi .

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l hi l i . I 1 1 g o a n d s ee to his p u t t n g t e m in , s a i d

i h
W hy , a u n ty , w a t 1 1 y ou d o n ow

sa d h i Mi ss O
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ll h . h
O p s a w , c ous m , w a t s the u s e
?
s a d St h i .


h
I t m us t s u t d o w n , s a d a u n ty , w t h t he a ir i i C l a re .

o f a ge n e ra , a s s he s u e e e d t he t l n s in , a n d q z hi g l V e ll a t an
y ra te , I ll
c a rry hi s t and t hi s
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.

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h i i h li My d e a r Mi s s Ve rm o n t i i v el y

, p os t , y ou

a ge ou s l y ; w a t ha s h
ee n d one c a n be d on e b

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m u s t a de p t a t
t e re a re n o t w o w a ys a o u t it
.

h b . e rn
p r i n c i p l e a n d n o t w a l k o u t u n d e r a l l t ha t ,

A n d t he t r unk , n t m da t e d , d o u t es s , by t s i i i bl hi l oa d Th e y 1 1 t a k e y ou for a w a i t i ng m a i d gi v e
.

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l The a s p s n a p p e d h t h e m t o t hi s fe ll ow ; he 1 1 p u t t h em d ow n a s if
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re s o u t e s ta t e m e n t , ga v e in .

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s a rp y in it sl o e , a n d M ss O p e a t urn e d t he
h l i h li t h e y w e re e ggs n ow , .

k e y , a n d p o c k e t e d it in tr um p i h . Mi s s O p h e li a l ook e d d e s p a i ri n gl y a s her ,

N o w w e r e re a d y

W ere s your p a p a ? I

. h . c o u s i n t o ok a l l he r t re a s ure s f o m he r a n d re r ,

hi i
t n k it t m e t s a gga ge w a s s e t o u t hi bD o ook . l j oic e d t o n d h erse l f onc e m o e in t he c a rri a ge r

o u t E va , a n d s ee if y o u s e e yo ur p a p a . w i t h t h e m in a s t a t e o f p re s e rv a t i on , .

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h W h e re s Tom ?
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.

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tl e m a n s c a n , e a t n g a n o ra n ge

.
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\ g to r ,

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t o him ? c a rri a
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The c a rr a ge s to p p e d in fro n t o f a n a n c e n t i
ou r h o u s e , u p t a t s t ree t !

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am on g t he m u t p e d s te a m e rs a t t he e v e e l i li E va l . i h hi
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c t he c a rr a ge drov e t ro u g
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e g a e r e s ra n a l l li i ll i

.
p y .

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is yo u r fa t e r ? h l il l i
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A n d n o w e n s u e d t he u s u a t urm o o f a n d n g t he m n d gn o f
w a i te rs un n i ng tw e n ty w a ys a t on c e m e n
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p l ank t o w a d s r b a s i n , fr n e d w t
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o rd e r o f fra gra n t v io b ~

t he l an d i n g . l e ts The w a t er in t he fo u n ta n , p e uc d a s
. i ll i
Mi s s O p h e li a s e a t e d h ers e l f re s ol u te l y on t he c r s ta , w a s a v e w t
y l li
m yr a d s o f go d a n d s v e r ih i l il
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hs e s , tw nk n
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y ord e r s e e m e d ,
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A ro un d t he fo un ta n ra n a . i
re s o l v e d t o d e fe n d t h e m t o t he l a s t l
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pe es ,
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p a tte rn s ; and t s , a g a n , w a s hi i
t a k e y o u r b a gg g e 7 L e t m e te n d t o y o ur
a

s urr o u n d e d b ,t urf, s m oo t as
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a c a rr a e d ri v e e n c os e d t he w o e w o a rge
, g .

y e r ,
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r o . o ra n g e tre e s , n o w fra gra n t w t
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S he s a t w i t h g i m d e t e mi na t i on u p ri g h t a s a r r ,
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d arn i n g n e e d l e s t uc k in a b o a rd h o l d i n g o n he r u o n t he t ur f, w e re m a r e v a s e s o f a ra e s u e bl b q

p
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b un d l e o f um b e ll a a nd p a ra sol s a n d re p ly i ng r ,
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p t l
ur e , c o n t a n n
g t h e c o ce s t o w e r n g p a n t s i i h i i l
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r o f t he tro c H u e i
o m e gra n a t e t re e s w t ih
g r
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d i s m a y e e n m t o a h a c k m a n w on d e r i n g t o E a
v
, v ,
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t e r g os sy e a v e s a n d a m e c o o re d ow e r s d ark -

l ,

1 n e a c h i n te

al w h a t u p o n e a r t h he r p a p a
rv ,
le a v e d A ra an bi
j e s s a m ne s w t t e r s v ery i ih h i il
c o ul d be t hi n k i he c o u l d n t h a v e f ll e n i
e ra n um s , u ur a n t ros e s be n d in g be n e a t h l x i
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,

ened i l
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pers el f i n to e l d i s t e s s he c a m e u p w i t h his
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u su a ll y ca re l e s s m o t i o n a n d i vin E v a a q u a r te r l
t ic o ld a oe , w t h it s s tra n ge , m a s s ve e a v e s , s a t i i l
g g ,

of t he or a n g e he w a s e t i n s a id a lo ok n i
k e s om e li
o a ry old e n c a n t e r , s t t ng in h h i i
g , , g
W e ll C o u s i n V e rm on t I s up p ose you a re a ll
, ,
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w e rd gra n d e ur a m ong t he m ore p e r s a e o om i h bl bl

re a d a n d fra ra nc e a ro u n d it
y .

g .

I
b e en r e a dy , w a t n g, n e a r y a n
ve ou r , ii l h ll i h
The g a e r es t a t s urroun d e d t he c o u r t w e re
sa d M ss O
i e ai
I e ga n t o be re a y c o n h li b ll ih
fe s t oo n e d w t a c urta n o f s o m e k n d o f M o or s h i i i
p
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s t u ff, t a t c o u d be d ra w n d o w n a t p e a s ur e , t o l

h
T a t s a c e v e r fe ow , now , sa d he l ll i . xl
e c u d e t he b
e a m s o f t he s u n O n t he w ol e , . h
W e , t he c a rr a ge is w a t ng , a n d t he c ro w d
ll i ii t he a p p e a ran c e o f t he p a c e w a s u ur o u s a n d l l x i
a re n ow o ff, s o t ha t o n e c a n w a k out in a d ec e n t l ro m a n t c i .

hi i
a nd C r s t a n m a nn e r , a n d n ot be
p us e d a n d h A s t he c a rr a i g d rove in , E v a
e s ee m e d li k e a bl rd
64
.
UNC LE TO MS C A BIN :
'

o n,

rea dy b
t o urs t from a c a ge , w t ih m ak e m y e a d a c e , h
s a d the m ot e r, a fter she h
i h
nes s o f he r d e g t li h . l
ha d an gu dl y k sse d he r i i .

O , is n t it e a ut fu , ove y ! m y own d e ar ,

b i l l l l
S t C a re c a m e in , e m ra c e d his w fe in true ,
. b i
d ar ng li om e s he h
sa d to M s s O p e a i i h li . o rt o d o , h us a n d x h b l
y fa s on , a n d t e n p re s e n te d hi h
I s n t it be a ut ifgl L

; t o he r his c ous n Ma r e fte d he r arge eye s on
i . i li l
T is a p rest t p l a c e , s a d M s s O p e a , a s i i h li i ih
he r c ou s n w t a n a ir o f s om e c ur os ty , an d re i i

she a g te d ; li h 4 h u
t o g it ook s ra t er old a n d , h l h c e ive d he r w t ih l
a n gu d p o te n e ss A c ro w d o f i li .


h ea t en s h ih to m e . s e rvan ts n ow p re s se d t o the e n try d oor , an d a m on g
To m go t d ow n from t he c a rr a e , a n d o ok e d
g i l h i l
t em a m d d e a ge d m u a tto w o m a n , o f ve ry re

-
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b ih ill
.

a ou t w t a n a ir of c a l m , s t en o m e nt The s e c t a bl e a p e a ra n c e , s to o d fore m os t , in a tre m or


j y .
p p
n e gro , it m u s t be rem e m ere d , is a n e ot c o f t he b x i x i
o f e p e c t a t on a n d j o y , a t the d o or .

m o s t gorge ou s a n d s u p er c o un tr e s o f t he w or d , b i l 0 , t ere s Ma m m y !

h
s a d E va , as s he e w i
a n d he ha s , d e e p in his e a rt , a
p a s s on for a ll h i a cros s the ro om ; a n d , t row ng ers e f n to her h i h l i
l i
t ha t is s p en d d , r c , a n d fan c fu ; a p a s s o n i h i l i a rm s , s he k sse d he r re e a te d y
p i l .

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T s w om a n d id n o t t e her t a t she m a d e her ll h
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ra w s on t e m t he r d c u e o f the co d e r a n d m ore i i l l h e a d a c he , bu t , on t he c on tra ry , s he u
gge d he r, h
c orre c t w t e ra c e hi . a nd a u
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S t C are , w ho w a s in his e a rt a p o e t c a v o
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l up t u a ry , s m e d a s M ss O p e a m a d e he r re m a rk i h li e w from o ne t o a n o t e r , s ak ng a n ds a nd k s s h h i h i
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on his p re m s e s , an d , t urn n g t o Tom , w ho i ing , in a w a y t a t M s s O p e a a fterw a rd s d e c are d
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To m , m y boy , t s s e e m s t o s u t y o u hi i . c hil
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i l

? sa d S t C are . .

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ll i b
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iz i
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b hot a ov e a n d b e o w , t o see Ma s r c om e in b l . Ye s , tha t s it



H ow c an s he ?
.

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l l
S t C a re a ughe d , a s he w en t nto the p a ss a ge
. i .

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p ers on a ge , a tt re d in the u tra e tre m e o f t he i l x you all Ma m m y , J m m y , P o y , S uk e y g ad to i ll l
m o de , a n d gra c e fu y w a v n g a s c e n t e d c a m r c ll i bi s e e Ma s r ? he s a d , a s he W e n t s a k ng a n ds i h i h '

h
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hi
T s p e rson age had e en e ert ng m s e f, w t b x i hi l ih he a dd e d , a s he s tum e d o ve r a s oo ty t t e urc n , bl li l hi
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y

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. h h
T e re w a s a n a u n da n c e o f aug n g an d b
e ss l hi bl
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A ll ook e d a a s e d a t t s e e gan t s p e e c h, d e hi l and

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i
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g ll l
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oering his a n d t o him ; h ho w a re yo u , boy ? "


a v e d one c re d t t o an y d a n dy v ng h i li i .

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66 UN C LE TO M S C A BIN : o n,

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,
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.

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v i s e d he 1 t o t a k e u p w i t h s om e b o dy e l s e bu t n o l e a s t a ll u s i o n t o m ill h e a l t h s a i d Ma ri e w i t h

s he w o ul d n t Ma m m y ha s a k i n d o f obs ti the vo i c e o f a s ugering m a rtyr I o n ly h op e , ,



. .


na c y a b o ut he r n s o t s t h a t e v e r b od n t c om e w h en h e ll re m e m b er it !

d

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a s 1 do . . 9

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a b ou t ; a n d b e s i d es t h e y t oo k u p t o o m u c h o f N o w t h a t s j u s t li k e S t C la e ! s a i d the

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.

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.

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, W hil e s he w a s t hi n k i n g w h a t t o s ay Mari e ,

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r . r ,

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v

s il k s an d m u s li ns a nd on e re a l li n e n c a m b r i c s u p o s e d t o m a k e t oil e t a fte a s ho w er a nd r
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i ,

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.

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,
L I FE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 67
d irec t i on s h arges t h h
and c l y i at a ea d i es s s s tem a t c i i
m e n a re c on s t t ut o n a y s e ls h an d i nc on s d e ra te ll -

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-
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l .

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r i ll h . M s s O p e a , w ho ha d n o t a s m a s a re o f h li
A nd no w
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.

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,

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S he s ee m s t o be a goo d c hil d ve ry .
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Mi s s O p h e li a ; I n e ve r s a w a b e tte r c hil d i i h . k e p t a s a s p e c c a ga n s t w a t D r W a t t s a s s ert s .

E v a s p e c u li a r s a i d her m o t h e

l h bi h l h
'

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Th e r a re t hi n g s a b ou t he r s o s i n gul a r ; s he i l h
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do wn . h b l c a r e for t a t S he ha d go t s o m e o dy to t a k to ,
.

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y t o ta k , a nd t a t w a s

a n d I t hi n k t ha t w e ll e n u h w i t h s om e c hil d re n
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g a n d re n fo rc n
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,
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a t he r v n a
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it n e v e r did m e a ny h a rm But E a s om e h o w b h . v Yo u s ee , I ro u
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e v e ry c e a t u e t h a t c om es n e a r he r
r r It s a l l ll il h .

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. .

a bl e t o b re a k he r o f it S t C l a re I b e li e v e . ll h . h l , , s erv a n t s , a n d I m w e

e n ou g c o n t en t he s o u d
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. a m a n a ge t e m his w a y ; bu t S t C a re w be ih .

d u lge s e v e ry c rea t u e u n d er t hi s ro o f bu t his ow n r il x i t e rfe rin g H e ha s w d , e tra va ga n t n o t on s


.

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n s,

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.

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,
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bu t t o p ut th m d wn a n d k e e p t h e m
,
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I t w a s a l w a y s n a t u a l t o m e fro m a li b hi

d ow n r never fts a n er
g N o w , a o u t s o m e t ngs ,
S t C a re is re a lly fr g t fu he fr g t e n s m e
. .
,

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oo d
. . .

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h e rs e l f I m s ure I d o n t k no w I h l d to b e i ng
-
'

h h ill h o ha s s e t d o w n his fo o t t a t , c o m e w a t w , t e re
kin d t o s e rva n ts I a l w ay s a m ; but y o u m u s t h ll
.
,

bl hi h x s a n o t be a o w s t ruc k in t s ous e , e c e p t
m a k e e m kn w th i p la e

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y t at
t h e re s n o ge t t i n g i n t o t he c hil d s h e d t he s t ll ll I re a y d a re n o t c ro s s him W e , yo u m a y s e e
'

a r .

b e gi nn i ng o f a n i d e a w h a t a s erva n t s p l c e is ! h l l l i '

a w a t t ha t e a d s to ; fo r S t C a re w o u d n t ra s e

.

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'

o ar r o ,

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a o
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t he w a y t he c hil d w o ul d be d o i ng a l l t he t i m e if x i ,
m e t o m a k e t he e e rt o n N o w , y o u k n o w t he s e .

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a hi hil s e rv a n t s a re n o t n b ut row n u c dre n
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-
. .

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p o s e y u t hi n k y o ur s e v a n t s a re h um a n c re a h i i h li s a d M ss

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t he L ord t a t I d o n t I

o r O p e a,
t u s a n d o ug h t t o h a v e s o m e re s t w h en t h e y a re s h rtl y
re , o .

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.

l e t ti ng t h e m h a v e e e ry thi ng t h a t c o m e s c o n do n t k n ow w h a t a p rov ok i ng s tup i d c a re l e s s



v

v e n ie t a n yt hi n g t h a t d e s n t
, , ,

p u t n e a t a l l un e a s o n abl e c hil d i s h u n gra t e ful s e t o f w re t c h e s


'

n o o r , ,

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o

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p he s l e e p s o m e t i m e o r o t her ; t h re s n d if Ma i e s e e m e d w on de rfully s upp ort e d a l w ay s



u r , e o -
r , ,

c u l ty a b ut t h a t S h e s t he l e e p i s t c o n c ern w h e n s he go t up on t hi s t o p i c a nd s he n o w

o . s e
t h t TC ? I s a w ; s e w i n g s t n d i n o
a F i t t i n
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r , .

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'
r r .
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. a o ,
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'
is re a ll y e v e ry w h e re a n d e e y w y
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v r a .

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p l un ge d l a n gu i d l y c o m p l a i n to S t C l a re

o
, r ,
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in t o t he d e p t h s of a v o l um i n u s a nd p ill o w y s tuff H e s a y s w e h a v e m a d e t h e m w h a t t he y o .

l o unge a n d drew tow a rds he r a n e l e ga n t c ut a re a n d o ugh t to b e a r w i th t he m H e s a ys th e ir


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gl a i n a igre tte
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e o , r r

j e ss m i ne o r s om e t hin g e q u lly e t h e re a l yo u j u s t a s if on e c o ul d re a s on fro m t h e m t o us yo u


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t I t is n t m y habit

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.

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,

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'
68 UN C LE

TO M S C A BI N : o n,
0

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dig n a t o n i .

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.

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aw a ih l
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S o , yo u j u s t s e e , s he c on t in u e d , w a t him t o on e d o en o f m y c a m r c a n dk e rc e fs h z bi h hi .


y o u v e go t t o m an a ge o u s e o d w t o u t a ny D o p . Ah '
w a s p a rt c u a r y buy a ou t i t , a n d I h l ih l h i l l b
ru e l w e re s e rv an t s h a v e it a ll t e r ow n w a , ha d t o t a k t o him
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e c e p t s o fa r a s I , w t m y fe e e ea t , a ve ih O ! S t C a re , w en w y bl h l h h
ou e arn ho w t o . l h ill l
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.
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I t s a om in a e , t he b b bl
i y it on bu t t he e e rt on is yo u n d u ge t e m I s a d Mar e x i i l h i i

a n d s om e t m es I d o l a . .

l h
a w a y s t o o m uc fo r m e I f S t C a re w o u d Why , a fter a ll , w a t s t he arm o f the p oor
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h l b hi l b i

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T a t s t he o n y c e fs , w hy s ou d n t I g v e t e m t o him

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e ev e I s o u d m a n a e w t h t w c e t he e n e r t er ?
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l t on i
t rou e , a n e s s , c ou s n , a
. . .

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'

l
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.

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h i . l zi

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ll h
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nk t a t b i
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.

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I t n k y o u s av e o d e rs . l a v e a n a w fu re

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C a re c a n by on e tu rn o f his ey e , if on c e he is in w o u d n t a v e it , for a t ou s an d w o r d s Yo u l
h h l .

c am e s t 0 , t ere s n o t ro u e a o u t S t C ar e

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o u g t t o e d uc a t e y o ur s a v e s , a n d t re a t t e m b ke l h l h li
e c rea t ure s ,
. .

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t a t s t he re a s on he s n o m ore fe e ng for m e

re a s o n a k e m m orta c r e a t ure s , li . bl li i l
h
Bu t y o u ll n d , w e n y o u c om e t o m a n a ge , t a t t a t y o u ve go t to s ta n d e fore t he ba r o f G o d

h h b

t he re s no ge tt ng a ong w t o ut sev e r ty , i lt ey w t ih
T a t s m y m nd ,

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The o d t un e , s a d S t C a re , s au n t e r n g in ha d i l
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g 0 ! lc om e , c om e , , s a d S t C are , ge t t ng u pi ll b i i . l i
l azy ! You s e e , c ou s n , s a d he , a s he s tre t c e d i u ck
y ;

w i
a t do
y o u kn ow a o u t u s ?
A nd h q i l h b
i
h m se f a t fu l en t
g on a ll l
o un e o
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os te t o he s a t d o w n t o t he p a n o , a n d ra t t e d a ve
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Mar e , i t s w o y in c lre u s a bl e in t e m , in t he p e ce o f m u s c
i

h ll S t C are ha d a d ec d e d ge n us h i i . . l i i
li h a t Ma r e a n d I s e t t e m ,
x l h i h i h b illi
/

t o f t h e e am e t f m H i t o uc w a a n t a n d rm , a n d
g p o r u s c s s r .

t h s a nes s i l zi
. his n gers e w o v e r t he k e y s w t a ra p d a n d ih i
C o m e , n ow , S t C a re , yo u a re t oo ba d 3 s a d . l rd k e m o t on , a ry , a n d y e t d e c d e d He i bi li -
i i i .

Mar e i .
p y a ed
p e c e a fte r p e c e k e a m a n w ho is try n g l i i li i
A m I , n ow ? t y , I t o ug t I w a s t a k ng t o p ay h
m s e f n t o a go o d u m or h A fte r p us h l i l hi l i h .
L I FE A M
O NG THE L O WL Y .
69
in g the m us i c i d e he ros e u p a n d s a i d gayly th em a b us e d ; but you d on t w a n t to h a v e any
as , , , ,

W e ll n ow cou s i n y ou v e gi ve n u s a go od t a l k t hi ng t o d o w i t h t h e m y o ur s e l v e s Yo nfw ou ld
, ,

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.
,

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t h a t i t w a s n t e x a c t ly a p p re c i a t e d a t r s t

W e ll c ou s i n s a i d Mi s s O p h e li a t h ough t , .

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LI FE A M O NG THE L O WL Y 71

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a c t ly .

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s i ve o n e . C l a re By it s he li v e d an d di e d , a n d I w o u l d .

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a n d he s h o w e d ho w a ll t he o rd e rs a n d d i s t i nc t i on s fy in g m e t h a t I d id right in d o i n g t he s a m e It .

in s oc i e ty c a mie from G o d ; a n d t h a t it w a s s o w ou l d n t m a k e m e a t a ll m ore s a t i s e d w i t h


a p p rO p riat e yo u k n o w , a n d b e a u t i ful , t h a t s om e
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b orn to rul e a n d s o m e to s e rve , a n d a ll t h a t , y o u a c om fort , in t hi s w orl d , t o h a ve a ny thi n g on e
k now a n d he a li e d it s o w e ll t o a ll t hi s r id ic c an re s e c t I n s h o r t , y ou s e e , s a i d he , s ud

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a n d s u p p ort e d a ll o u r i n s t i t u t i on s s o c o n v inc i n l

g y w h o l e fra m e w o rk o f s oc i e ty , b o t h in E uro p e a n d .
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I onl y w i s h y o u d h e a rd him A m e r i c a , is m a d e u p o f v a r i o u s t hi n gs w hi c h w ill



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t he P i c a y u e , a ny t i m e a n d s m o k e a c i ga r be t h a t m e n d on t a s p i re a ft e r t he a b s ol ut e ri gh t ,

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do g t h a t t h e s e re li gi o us a s p e c ts o f s u ch s u bj e c t s t o it , t hi s is s tron g , c l e a r , w e ll d e n e d l a n .
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d on t e d i fy m e m uc h I f I w a s t o s a y a n y t hi n g gu a ge ; it ha s t he re s p ec ta bili ty o f tr u t h t o it ;

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o n t hi s s l a v e ry m a t t e r , I w o uld s a y o u t , fa i r a n d a n d i f w e m a y j u d ge by t he ir p ra c ti c e , t he m aj or
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s qu a re , l Ve re in fo r it ; w e v e go t e m , an d ity o f t he w orl d w ill b e a r u s o u t in it Bu t w h e n


m ean t o k e e p e m ,
.

i t s for o u r c onv e n i en c e a n d he b e gi n s t o p u t o n a l on g fa c e , a n d s n ul e , a n d

o ur i n t e re s t for t h a t s t he l on g a n d s h or t o f it , q u ot e s c r i p t ure , I i n c li n e t o t hi n k he is n t m u c h

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t hi n k Yo u a re v e ry u n c h a r i t a bl e , s a i d Ma ri e

e d s t u a m o u n t s t o , a fte r a l l

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tha w ill be i t e lli gibl e t o e v e ryb o dy , e ve ry


t n W e ll , s a i d S t C l a re , s up p o s e t h a t s om e

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w h e re t hi n g s h o u l d b ri n g d o w n t he p ri c e o f c : bt o n o nc e

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s a i d Ma ri e I t hi nk it s s h oc k i n g to d r ug in t he m a rk e t , d o n t you t hi nk w e s h o u l d

en t !

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he a r y o u t a l k s o on h a v e a n o t h e r v e rs i o n o f t he s c ri p t ure d oc
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on s uc h m a t t e rs , w hy d o n t t h e y c a rry it a l it

c h u rc h , a l l a t o n c e , a n d ho w i m m e d i a t e ly it w o ul d
tl e furt h e r , a n d s h o w t he b e a ut y , in it s s e a s on , be d i s c ov e re d t h a t e v e ry t hi n g in t he Bi bl e a nd
o f a fe ll o w s t a k i n a gl a ss to o m u c h , a n d s i t t i n a s on w e n t t he o t h e r w a

g g re y !
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d e n t i a l a rr ange m en t s o f t h a t s or t , w hi o a re c line d h e rs e l f o n a l ou n ge , I m t h a n k fu l I m

re t t y fr e q u e n t a m o n
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w e d b orn w h e re s l a v e ry e xi s t s a n d I b e li e v e it s

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ik e t o h e a r t h a t t h o s e a re r i gh t a n d go d l y , t o o g .

V e ll
l s a i d M i s s O h e li a ,
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t h an t he l a s t a d I m n o t a go i ng t o d e n e m y W hy , w hi c h d o y ou li k e the b e s t , t o l iv e

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p o s i t i on I a m o n e o f t he s ort t h a t l i v e s by a s t h e y d o a t y o u r un c l e s , up in V e rm on t , or t o
.
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s a i d E va .

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W hy s o ?
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g to him I v e O ften w on d e re d t o s e e

s n g , a n d A u n t D na gave m e m
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m e n t h a t c o ul d c a ll t h e i r w i v e s an d c hil dre n their
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n ot hi n u t o ur b are h a n d s I fe e l a s if I c o u l d

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w ork e d h a rd e v e ry d a y t ill I m t w en ty v e y e a rs ,
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,

ibl
m y B e ; an d he e p a n s w a t it m e an s , y o u x l i ,
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m o n e y for yo u a n d m y boy A s t o m y o l d m a s te r , .

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1

i i l hi he ha s b e e n p a i d v e t i m e s o v e r fo r a ll he e v er
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i i l s a i d E liz a ;

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l i li i Tru e , s a i d G e o rge ,

To m ha s a n a t ura ge n u s for re g on I . but i t s ee m s a s if I
h l hi i s m e l t t he fre e a ir , a n d i t m a k e s m e s tro n

w a n t e d t he o rs e s o u t e a r y , t s m o rn ng , a n d I g .

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Q
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qu i t e p o s to li c a .

ua k e r b ro t h e r, w h om he i n tro d uc e d a s P hi n e a s
P e r h a p s he gu e s s e d you w ere li s t en i n g I v e

. Fl e t c h e r P hi n e a s w a s t a ll a n d l a t hy re d h a i re d ,
. .

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n e s s in his fa c e H e ha d n o t t he p l a c i d , q u i e t ,
.

un w orl d l
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I h op e yo u ll l a y i t t o h e a rt ,

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l oo k ou t a h e a d , p ec u li a ri ti e s w h i c h 8 0 1 te d ra t her
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s a i d S t C l a re W e ll , w e s h a ll s ee ,
.
s h an t
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o f i m p ort an c e t o t he i n te re s ts o f t h e e a n d t hy

p a rty , G eorge , s a i d S i m e on it w ere w e ll for



w e , E va ?

t hee t o h e a r it .

Th a t I h a v e , s a i d P hi n e a s , a n d i t s h ow s

C H A PTE R XVII t he u s e O f a m a n s a l w a y s s l ee p i ng w i t h one e a r


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TH E F RE E MA N S D E FEN CE
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.

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a n d a ft er m y s up p e I r r v ,
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ro u n d re d s un s t o od t o u h h ll
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i qu i e t l y .

i i
s t t ng i i ih
H e w a s s t t ng w t his c
. hil
d on his k n e e , NO I s l e p t e a rs a n d a l l for a n h o ur o r tw o , , ,
hl h h for I w a s p re t ty w e ll tire d ; but w h en I c a m e t o
'

a n d his w ife s ha n d in his Bo t o o k e d t o ug t



.

i
ful a n d s e r ou s , a n d t ra c e s o f t e ars w ere o n t e r h i m ys e l f a li tt l e I found t h a t t h e re w ere s om e m en ,

c h e ek s .

in t he room s i t t i n g roun d a ta bl e d i nk i ng a n d , ,
r

Ye s E liz a s a i d G e or e
g I k now a l l you t a l k i n g a n d I t h o ugh t b e fo re I m a d e m uc h m u s
Yo u a re a go o d c hi l d a g e a t t er I d j u s t s e e w h a t t h e y w e re u p t o e s p e c i a l ly
, , , ,

s a y i s t ue

r .
,
r , ,

d e a l b e t t e r t h an I a m ; a n d I w ill try to d o a s a s I h e a d t h e m s ay s om e t hi n g a b o ut t he Q u a k e rs r .

I 1 1 t ry t o a c t w o rt h y o f a fre e m a n t h e y a re u p in t he Qu a k e r s e t

S o s ay s o n e

yo u s ay

. .
, ,

I ll t y t o fe e l li k e a C h ri s t i a n G o d A l m i gh ty t l e m e n t no d oub t h e n I li s t e ne d

T

r s a s he
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, , .

k n ow s t h a t I v e m e a n t t o d o w e ll t i e d h a d w it h b o t h e ars a n d I fo und t h a t t h ey w e re t al k i n g

r r

t o d o w e ll w h e n e e y t hi n g ha s b e e n a ga i ns t a b o u t t hi s v e ry p a t
, ,

, v r
y S o I l a y a n d h e a rd t h e m r .

a n d n o w I ll fo g e t a l l t he
p a s t a hd p u t l a y o ff a ll t h e i r p l a n s Thi s y oun g m a n t h e y

me r , .
,

a w y e e y h a rd a n d bi t t e
a v fe e li n g a n d re a d m y s a i d w as t o be s e n t b a c k t o K e n t u c k y t o his
r r , , .

ibl
B e
d ea l t b d m
m a s te w ho w a s go i n g t o m a k e a n e xam p l e of
a
n n o e a oo a n
, g r . 1 ,
74

UN C LE TO M S C A BI N : on ,

A nd no w, m ot h er
i ng to Ra c h e l ,

sa id he , t urn ,
I the i r e nd S ure ly th ou d i ds t s e t th e m in s l i pp ery
.

hurry t hy p re p ara i ons fo th e s e fri en d s for w e t r , p l a c e s , th ou c as te ds t t h e m d o w n t o d e s t ruc t i on


m us t n o t s e n d t h e m a w a y fa t i n g s . A s a drea m w h e n o n e a w a k e t h s o , 0 Lord w h en ,

A n d w hil e Ra c h e l a n d h e r c hil d re n w e re b usy t h o u a w a k es t , t h o u s h a l t d e s p i s e t h e i r i m a ge


m a k i ng c o rn c a k e and c o ok i ng ha m a n d c hi c k en
-

, , , N e ve rth e l es s , I a m c o n ti nua lly w i th th e e ; tho u


a n d h urry i ng o n t he cl c el s o f t he e ve n i n
g m eal era has t h ol den m e by m y ri gh t h and Th ou sh al t .

G e rge a n d his w i fe s a t in th e i r li ttle ro o m w i th


o , gui d e m e by t hy c oun s e l , a n d a ft erw a rds re c e ive
t h e i a m s f l de d a b o u t e a c h
r r o s uc h t a l k a s m e to gl ory I t is goo d fo r m e to d ra w n e a r u nto
.

hus ba nd a n d w i fe h a v e w h e n t h e y k no w t h a t a fe w I h a v e p u t m y t rus t in t he L o rd G o d
God . .

ho u s m ay p a t t h e m fo re ve
r r r . The w ords o f h oly tru s t , bre a t he d by t he fri e n dly
E liz s id p e op l e th a t h av e o ld m a n , s to l e li k e s a c re d m us i c o v e r t he h a ra ss e d

a G eo ge ,
a r ,

fr e n ds a nd h o use s a nd l a nds a nd m o ne y a nd
i , . , , an d c h a fe d s iri t o f G e or e
p g a nd a fte r he c e a s e d ,

a l l t h os e t hi ngs ca n t l o v e a s w e d o w ho ha v e he sa t w i t h a ge n t l e an d s ub d ue d e xp re s s i on on

, ,

n o thi ng bu t e a c h o th e r Till I k n e w yo u E liza .


, , his n e fe a tures .

n o c e t ure e v e r ha d l o v e d m e
r a bu t m y p o or , , I f t hi s w o rl d w e re all G e o rge , s a i d S i m eon, ,

h e a rt br k e n m t h er a nd s i s te r I s a w p oor E m ily
o o .

th e e m i gh t , ind e e d , a s k , W h e re is t he L ord ?
t h t m o rn i g t he t ra d e r c a r i e d he r
a n S he c a m e r But it is o ft en t h os e w ho h a ve l e a s t o f a l l in t hi s
t o t h c rne w h e re I w a s ly i n g a sl e e p a nd s a i d
e o r li fe w h o m he c hoos e th for the k in do m P ut thy
h
. , .

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o o ,
W ha t a . t rus t in H im a n d , n o m a t te r w a t b e fa ll s t h eo
,
'

w ill b e c o m e f y o u p o or boy ? A nd I go t up a n d he re , he w ill m a k e a ll righ t h e re a fter



o , .

t h w m y a m s ro und he a n d c i e d a n d s o bb e d

re r r, r , I f th e s e w o rd s ha d b e e n s p o k en by s om e e a s y,
a n d s he c ri e d too a n d t h os e w e re t he l a s t k i n d s e l f i nd ul e n t e xh o rte r fro m w h os e m o u t h t h e y
g
-

W o d s I go t fo r te n l o ng ye a s
r a n d m y he a r t all r m igh t h a v e c o m e m e re l y a s p i o us a n d rh e to ri c al
w i th e e d up a n d t s d ry a s a s h e s t ill I m e t o uri s h , p ro p e r to be us e d to p e o p l e in d i s tre ss ,
'
r a ,

,

w hy it w a s a l m o s t p e rh a p s t h ey m i gh t n o t h a ve ha d m uc h e ff c t ; but
'

y o u A : nd
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li k e a i s i ng n from th d e a d I I ve be e n a n e w
r o e e

c omin
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m an e e i nc e : A nd n w E liz a I 1 1 gi e m y
v r s o , ,

v a n d i m ri s o n m e n t fo r t he c a us e o f G o d a n d m an ,
p
l as t d p o f bl od but t h ey s h ll n t ta k e yo u fro m
ro o ,
a o t h e y ha d a w e i gh t t h a t c o u l d n o t bu t be fe l t , a nd
me .W h o e ve r g e ts yo u m us t w a lk ove r m y de a d b o th the p oor , de s ol a te fugi ti v e s fou nd c a l m ne ss
b ody . a n d s tre n t h b rea t hi n g i n t o th e m fro m it
g .

O L ord ha e m e rcy ! s a i d R iza so bbi n A n d nowRa c h e l t o o k E liz a s h a n d k i ndl y , a n d


3,
v
, g , .

I f he w ill o n ly l e t u s ge t o ut Cf t h is c o un try l e d t he w ay t o t he s u p p e r t a bl e A s t h e y w ere



-
.

t oge th e r t h a t is a ll w e a s k
, s i tt in
g d o w n , a li gh t t a p s o u n de d a t t he d oor,
I s G o d o n t h e i r s i de ? s a i d G e orge s p e ak i ng a n d R u t h e n t e re d

, .

l es s t o his w i fe th a n p o uri n g o ut his o w n bi t ter I j u s t ra n in , s he s a i d ,



w i t h t he s e li ttl e
t h o ugh ts D o e s he s e e a ll t h e y d o ? W hy d oes
. s t o c k in gs for t he boy , t h re e p a i r , n i c e , w arm _

he le t s uc h thi ngs h a p p e n A nd t h e y t e ll u s th a t w o o ll en on e s I t w ill be s o c o l d , t h e e k no w s , in


~

t he Bible is o n t h e i s i d e ; c e rta i n ly a l l the p o w e r r C a na da ! D ee s t h e e k e e p u p go o d c o ura ge ,


is Th e y a re ri c h a n d h e a l t h y a n d h a p py ; th e y li
s he a dd e d , t ri p p i n g ro un d t o E liz a s s i d e

E za ?
, ,
.

a re m e m b e s o f c h u rc h e s e x e c t i ng t o g o t o o f t he t a bl e , a n d s h a k i n g he r w a rm l y by t he
'

r
p ,

h e a e n a nd t h ey ge t a l ng s o e asy in the w o rld


v o , ha n d , a nd s li p p i ng a s ee d c a k e i n to H a rry s h an d -
'

a n d h a ve i t l l t h e i o w n w a y a n d p oo r h o ne s t
a r I brough t a li t t l e p a rce l o f t h e s e fo r him , s he
fa i th ful C h i s ti a ns C h ri s ti a ns a s go o d o r be t te r
,

r , s a i d , t uggi n g a t he r p o c k e t t o ge t o u t t he p a c k
th an t he y are l i n
y g in t he ve y d us t und e r
,
r a e
g . C hil d r en , t h e e kn ow s , w ill a l w a y s be

t h e i r fe e t Th e y buy e m a n d s e ll e m a n d m a k e i

. .
, e a t ng .

t rad e f th e i r h e a rts bl oo d a nd gro a ns and t e ars


o h
0 , t a n k y o u ; y o u a re t o o k ind i d E liz a sa
a nd G od l ts t he m
.
, , ,

e . C o me , Rut , s it d ow n t o h s u p er
p s a id ,

F i e n d G e rge s a i d S i m e on from the k i tc h



r o , , Ra c hel .

en ,
li s te n t o t hi s Ps l m it m ay do t h e e goo d a .

I c ou ld n t
,
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y I e ft J ohn w t
. l

ih
G e o rge d e w his s ea t ne ar the d o or a d E liz a
r , n ,
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a
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bi i
s c u ts in t he o v e n and I

w i p i ng he r t e a s c a m e f rw a d a ls o t o li s te n w hilr ,
o r , e s t a y a m om e nt , e s e J o n w urn u p a l l t he l h ill b
S i m e n e a d as f ll o w s
o r o bi is c u t s , a n d g v e t he a
y i
a ll t he s u ga r in the b b
But a s f m e m y fe e t w e re a l m os t gon e m y
or b l
ow h
T a t s t he w a y he d o e s , s a d t he

tt e i li l

Q
, .

s te p s h d w e ll n i g h s li pp e d
a For I w a s en i o u
-
. v s u a k e re s s , l a ughing . S o , go o d by -

, E liz a
o f t he f li s h w h en I s w t he p
oo s e ri t
p y o f t he a ro o odby , G e orge t he L ord gra n t t h e e a s a fe
g
-

wi c k e d The y a re n t in t ro ubl e li k e o t h e r m e n
. o , Jo u rn e ,
y a nd , w t a ih fe w t ri p p i ng s te p s , Rut h
h e i t h e a e t h e y pl gue d li k e o t h e r m e n
r r Th e re a . w a s o u t o f t he a p a r t m e n t .

f e p i d e c m p ss e t h t h e m a s a c h a i n ; v i o l e n c e
or , r o a A li l
tt e w e a ft er s up p e r , a hil
ar e c o v ere d
g l
c o e e th t h e m a s a
v r
g a rm e n t Th e i r e yes s ta nd . w a gon dre w u p e fore t he d oo r b
t he n g t w a s '
i h
o u t w i t h f tn s s th e y h a v e m ore t h a n h e rt c o u l d
a e a l
c e a r s ta r g t ; a nd P -
li h
ne a s
J um e d
p l r is k ly hi
wis h Th e y re c r up t a n d s p e a k w i c k e dly c o n
. a o r ,
~
d o w n from his s e a t t o a rra n ge his p a s s en gers .

c e ni g O p p
r n ssi n t h e y s p e a k l o ft ily
re Th e re fore
o . l
G e orge w a k e d o u t o f t he d o or , w t his c d on ih hil
his p e p le e t u n a n d t he w a ters o f a full c u p
o r r , o n e a rm a n d his w fe o n t he o t e r H is s te p w a s i h .

a e w ru ng o ut
r f t h e m a n d t h ey s a y H o w d t h o , ,
o rm , his fa c e s e tt e d a n d re s o u te Ra c e an d l l . h l
G o d k n w ? a nd is th e re kn o wl e dge in the M s t
o o i
S m eo n c a m e o u t a ft er t e m h .

H i gh ? Yo u ge t o u t a m ome n t , i hi
sa d P n ea s t o

Is n o t th a t the w a y th e e fe e l s G eorge ? ,

h
t os e n s d e ,
i i
a n d l e t m e t he a c k o f t he

x b
It i s i nd e e d s a i d G e o ge
s

o, as w e ll as , r ,
h
w a gon , t e re , for t he w o m e n fo k s a n d boy -
l .

I c o ul d h a v e w ri t t e n it m yse l f .

H ere a re t w o uff a oe s sa d Ra c e l b l i h .

Th e n h e ar id S i m e o n W h en I th o ugh t ,

sa Ma k e the s e a ts a s c om fort a e a s m a y be it s

bl
t o k n w his it w a s to o p a i nful fo r m e un t il I
o .
. h a rd r d n g a ll n g ti i
i h .

We n t un t ; the anc t uary of G Th e n und e rs tood


s J im c a m e o ut r s t , an d c a re fu y a s s s te d out ll i
LI FE A MO N G TH E L O WL Y .
75
his o ld m ot h e r , w ho c l un g j um p e d a l m os t ew o ver the fro z en
t o his a rm ,
an d l ook e d l
ra t t e d . , ,

a nx i o u sly a b o u t a s if s he e x p e c t e d the p urs ue r grou n d ; bu t p l a i n e r a n d s till l a i n e r c a m e t he


, p , ,

ev e ry m o m e n t no i s e o f urs u i n g h o rs e m e n b e h i n d The w o m e n 0
.
p .

s a i d h e a rd it a n d l o o k i n a n xi ou s l


J im a re y o ur p i s tol s a l l in orde r ? o ut s a w f ar in
'

, g y , , , ,

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, ,
t he re a r on t he b row o f a d i s t an t hill a p a rty o f
.
, ,

Yes i n d e ed

s a i d Jim
, ,
m e n l o om i ng u p a ga i n s t t he re d s tre a k e d s k y o f
.
-

A n d yo u v e n o d oub t w h a t you s h a l l d o if e a rly d a w n A n o t h e r hill a n d t h e i r p ur s u e rs



.
, .
,

t h e y c om e ?
ha d e v i d en tl y c a u gh t s i gh t o f t h e i r w a go n w h os e .

s a i d J im t h row i n g w hi te c l o t h c o v e re d t o
I ra t h e r t hi nk I h a ve n t p m a d e it c o n s p i c u ou s a t

-

, ,

up on his b ro a d c h e s t a n d t a k i ng a d e e p b re a t h s om e d i s ta nc e a n d a l o ud e ll o f b rut a l t ri um p h
, y .
,

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?
y g

g E a s c k en e d a n d .
,

D ur i n g t hi s br i e f c o ll oq uy E liz a ha d b e e n t ak s tra i n e d he r c hil d c l o s er t o he r b o s om ; t h e o l d


,

ing her l e a v e o f her k i n d fri en d Ra c h e l an d w a s w o m an p ray e d a n d gro a ne d a n d G e o rge an d J im , , ,

h a n d e d i n to t he c arri age by S i m e on and c re e p c l e n c h e d t h e i r p i s to l s w i t h the gras p o f d e s p a ir , , .

ing i n to t he b a c k p a rt w i t h he r boy s a t do w n The p urs u e rs ga i n e d o n t h e m fa s t ; t he c a rr ia ge ,

e bu a lo s k i n s e o ld w o m an w as m a d e a s u dd e n t ur n a n d bro u h t t h e m ne a r a
'

a m on
g t h T h -
.
g ,

n e x t h a n d e d in a nd s e a te d a nd G e orge a n d l e d ge o f a s te e p o v e rh a n g i ng ro c k t h a t ros e in an
, ,

J im p l a c e d o n a ro ugh b o a rd s e a t fro n t o f t h e m i s o l a te d ri dge o r c l um p in a l a rge l o t w hi c h w a s , , ,

and Phi nea s m o un t e d in fro n t a ll a ro un d it q u i t e c l e a r a n d s m o o t h . Thi s is o , .

Fa re w e ll m y fri e nds
s a i d S i m e on fro m l a t ed p il e o r ra n ge o f roc k s ro s e up bl a c k an d
"

.
, , , ,

W i th o u t . h e a vy a ga i n s t t he bri g h te n i ng s k y a n d s e e m e d ,

G o d bl es s yo u a n s w e re d a ll from w i thi n to p rom i s e s h e l t er a n d c on c e a l m e n t I t w as a . .

A n d t he w a gon dro ve o ff ra ttli n g a n d j ol t i ng p l a c e w e ll k n o w n t o Phi ne a s w ho ha d b e e n , ,

ov e r t he fro z e n ro a d .fa m ili a r w i t h t he s p o t in his h un t i ng d a y s ; a n d


Th e re w a s n o O pp ortun i ty for c on v e rs a t i on on it w a s to ga i n t hi s p o i n t he ha d b e e n rac i ng his

a c c o un t o f t he ro u h n e s s o f t he w a y a n d the h o is e h o rs e s
g .

o f t he w h e e l s The v e hi c l e t h e re fore ru m bl e d N o w for it ! s a i d he s udd en l y c h e c k i n g his



.
, , ,

on t h rou gh l o ng d a rk s tre t c h e s o f w o o d l a n d
, ,
h ors es a n d s p ri n gi n g from his s ea t to t he gr und , , o .

o v e r w i d e d re a ry p l a i n s hill a nd dow n O ut w i t h u in a t w i n k li n
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p s
y o g e v e ry one a n d
-

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v a ll e y s a n d o n o n o n th e
, y j o gge d h o ur a fter up i n to t h e s e ro c k s w i t h m e
, ,
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,

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.
, ,

in his m ot h e r s l a p The p o o r fri gh te ne d o ld a ria h s a n d ge t him a n d his b oy s t o c o m e b a c k



.
, ,

w o m a n a t l a s t forgo t he r fe a rs ; a n d e v e n E liz a a n d t a l k t o th e s e fe ll o w s
'

, .

a s t he n i h t w a n e d fo u n d a l l he r an xi e t i e s i u s u f I n a t w i n kl i n g t h ey w ere a ll o u t o f the c a r
g ,

c ie n t t o k ee p he r e y e s fro m c l o s i n g P hi n e a s ri a g e . .

s ee m e d o n t he w h o l e t he b ri s k es t o f t he c om
, Th e re
, s a i d P hi n e a s ca t c hi n g u p I l a rry , , ,

an a n d b e u il e d his l o n d ri ve w i t h w hi s t li n o u e a c h o f o u s e e t o t he w om e n a n d r un
p y g g g y y
c e rta i n v e ry u n qua k e r
, , , ,

li k e s ongs a s he w e n t o n now if yo u e v er d id run ,


.
,

But a b o u t t h re e o c l o c k G e o rge s e a r c a ugh t Th e re n e e d e d n o e xh or ta t i on



Q u i ck er th a n

.

t he h a s t y a n d d e c i d e d c li c k o f a h o rs e s h o o f c o m w e c an s a y it t he w h ol e p a rty w e re o v e r t he

,

ing b e hi nd t h e m a t s om e d i s ta nc e an d j o gge d fe n c e m a k i ng w i t h a l l s p e e d fo r t he ro c k s w hil e , , ,

Phi n e a s by t he e lb ow P hi nea s p ull e d u p his Mi c h a e l t h ro w i ng him s e lf from his h ors e a n d


.
, ,

h ors e s a n d li s ten e d
, .fa s t en i n g t he bri d l e t o t he w a gon b e ga n dr i v i ng -

Th a t m u s t be Mi c h a e l he s a i d
I t hi nk I it ra p i d l y a w a y , .

kn ow t he s o un d o f his ga ll op a n d he ros e u
p C om e a hea d

s a i d P hi ne a s as t h e y re a c he d , ,

a n d s tre tc h e d his h e a d a n xi o u s l b a c k o v er t he t he ro c k s a n d s a w in t he mi n l e d s t a rli h t a n d


y g g , ,

ro a d . d a w n t he tra c e s o f a r ud e bu t p l a i nly m a rk e d ,

A m a n ri d i ng in ho t h a s te w a s n ow d im ly de fo o t p a t h l ea d i ng up a m ong t h em ; thi s is o ne -

s c ri e d a t t he t o
p o fa d i s t a n t hill o f ou r o l d h un t i ng d en s C o m e up -
. .


Th e re he is I d o b e li e v e ! s a i d P hi ne a s
, P hi ne a s w en t b e fo re s p ri n gi n g up t e r o ck s .
,
h

G e o rge a nd J im b ot h s p ra ng o u t o f t he w a gon li k e a go a t w i t h t he boy in his a rm s J im c a m e , ,


.

b e fo re t h e y k ne w w h a t t h e y w e re d o i ng A ll s ec on d b e a rin g his tre m bli n g old m o t h e r o v e r his .


,

s to o d i n t e ns el y s il e n t w i t h t h e i r fac e s t urne d s h o ul d e r a nd G e orge a n d E liz a b ro ug h t u p t he


, , ,

t ow a r d s t he e x p e c t e d m e s s e n ge r O n he c a m e re a r The p a rty o f h o rs e m e n c a m e u p t o t he . . .

N ow he w e n t do w n i n to a v a ll e y w h ere t h ey fe n ce a n d w i th m i ngl e d s h ou ts a n d o a t h s w e re , , , ,

c ou l d n o t s ee him ; bu t t h e
y h e a rd t he s h a r
p d i s m oun t i n
g t o re a re t o fo ll o w t h e m
p p A f ew , ,
.

h a s ty tra m p ri s i ng n e a re r an d n e are r ; a t l a s t m om e n ts s cra m bli n g brought t h e m t o the t o p o f


,

t h e y s a w him e m e rge o n t he t o p o f an e m i ne n c e t he l e d ge ; t he p a t h t h e n p a s s e d b e t w e e n a n ar ,

W i t hi n h a il ro w d e l e w h e re on l y on e c o ul d w a l k a t a t i m e

.
, ,

Ye s t h a t s Mi c h a e l !
s a i d P hi n e a s ; a n d till s udd en l y t h e y c a m e t o a r i ft or c h a s m m o re

, ,

ra i s i n g his v o i c e H u ll oa t h ere Mi c h a e l ! t h a n a y a rd in br e a d t h a n d be yon d w hi c h l a y a



l

, , , , ,

P hi e s
n a is th a t t h e e ?
p il e o f r o c k s s e p a ra te from t he re s t o f t he l e d ge , ,

Ye s w h a t new s t h e y c om i ng s t a n d i n g fu ll t hi rty fe e t hi gh w i t h it s s i d e s s te e p ,

Ri gh t o n b e hi n d e i gh t o r t en o f t h e m ho t a n d e r en d i c u l a r a s t h o s e o f a c a s tl e P hi ne a s
p p
, ,
.

w i t h b ra n dy s w e a r in g a n d fo a m i n li k e s o m a n ea s il l e a e d t he c h a s m a n d s a t d o w n t he boy o n
p
,
g y y ,

w ol ve s a s m o o t h a t p l a t form o f c r i s p w hi te m os s t h a t

.
, ,

A n d j u s t a s he s p ok e a b re ez e bro u gh t the c ov e re d t he t op o f t he r o c k
, , .

fa in t s o u nd o f ga ll o p i n h ors em en t ow a rd s t h em O v er w i t h y ou !

he c a ll e d ; s p r i ng n o w
g . , ,

I n w i t h yo u qu i c k b oy s in s a id P hi n on c e for your li ve s l s a i d he a s on e a fte r a n ot h er



'

, , , , ,

eas . I f y o u m u s t gh t w a i t t ill I ge t yo u a s p ra n g a ros s S ev e ra l fra gme n t s o f l o o s e s ton e


, c .

i ece a h e a d n d w i t h t he w o rd b o t h j um e d form e d a k in d o f bre a s t w o rk hi c h s h e l t e re d



p A .
p w ,
, -

m a n d P hi ne a s l a s h d t he h ors e s t o a run t he t h e i r os i t i on from t he o bs erv a t i n o f t h os e be n


, e
p ,

hors em a n k ee p i ng c l os e b es i d e t h e m The w a ge d l ow . , .
To m s on

6 UN C LE C ABI N : ,

W ell h e re w e al l i d P hi u r t md e , an d the
"
id G eorge , bi tterly
'

,
a re , sa nea s ;
p ee p y o p o wer , sa .

in
g o v er t he
to w a t c ass t one b re a s t
y w fe t o s e-
w ork
in N e w h t he
Yo u m e a n t o t a k e m i ll
l
s a l an ts , w ho w e re c o m n g tu m u t u o u s y u p u n d er O r eans , a n d p u t m y bo y i
k e a c a f in a tra d e r s
l l l li l
the roc k s L e t e m ge t u s , if t e y c a n

. W ho p en , a n d s e nd J m s o ld m o t er t o the rut e

h . i h b
e v er c om e s e re ha s t o w a k s n g e l e h
e t w e en t a t w
p p e d a n d a u s e d he r e fo re , l
e c a u s e he i l b h hi b b b
h
t o s e t w o roc k s , in fa r ra n ge o f yo ur p s to s , c o u d n t a u s e he r s on

i
You w an t t o s e n d J im i l l b .

b oy s d ,

ye s ee
?
an d me b a ck
t o be w p p e d an d t o rt u re d , an d hi

I d o se e , s a d G e orge ; a n d n ow , a s t s i hi gro un d d ow n un d e r t he e e s o f t e m t a t y ou h l h h
m a t te r is o urs , l e t u s t a k e a l l t he r s k , a n d d o a l l i ca ll
m a s t e rs an d
y o ur a w s w ill hea r
y o u o ut in l
it , m ore s a m e for y ou a n d t e m ! But y o u h h

the g t n g hi .

T ee s h qu te w el c o m e t o do t he g t ng , i hi h
a ve n t
go t u s W e d on t o wn y ou r a w s ; w e

. l
G e orge

sa d P . n ea s , c e w n i
g s om e c e c k e r hi h i h d on t o w n y o u r c o un try ; w e s t a n d e re a s fre e ,

h
b -
l
e rry e a v e s a s he s p o k e ;

bu t I m a y a v e t he h u n d er G o d s s k , a s
y y ou a re ; a nd , by t he gre a t
l
fun o f ook n g on , I s u p p o se i
But s ee , t e s e fel . h Go d t a t m ahde s , w e 1
u 1 g t fo r o ui

e rt
y t l h lib il
l i
ow s a re k n d e r d e a t ng d o wn t e re , a n d oo k n
g b i h l i w e d ie .

up , li h
k e e n s w e n t e y a re go ng t o y u p o n t o h h i G e orge in fa r s g t , on t he t op o f
s too d o u t i i h
h b i
_

t he ro o s t I I a d n t t e e e t t e r g v e e m a w o rd

.

t he roc k , a s he m a d e his d e c a r a t o n o f in zie p e n d l i '

o f a dv ce , f i
e o re t e b
y c om e u p , j u s t t o te

em h ll e n c e ; t he g o w o f d a w n ga v e a l us t o his h
h an d s o m e y t ey 1 1 be s o t if t e l y d o ? h h h s w a rt h
y c e e k , a nd h
t t e r n d gna t on a n d d e bi i i i
The p a r ty e ne a t , n o w m ore a p p a re n t in t he
. b h i
s p a r ga v e re t o his d a rk e ye a n d , a s if a p p e a l
li h
g t o f t he d a w n, c o n s s te d o f o ur ol d a c u a n t i q i in g fro m m an t o t he j u s t c e o f G od, he ra s e d his i i
a n c e s , To m L ok e r a n d Ma rk s , w t t w o c on ih h a n d to e a v e n a s he s ok ehp .

s ta bl
e s , a n d a p os s e c o ns s t n
g o f s uc ro w d e s a t i i h i I f it ha d ee n o n y a H un gar an you t , n ow b l i h
l
t he a s t t a v e rn a s c o u d be e n ga ge d by a tt e l li l b ra v e l i
y d e fen d ng in s om e m o u n ta n fa s tne s s t he i
bra n dy to go a n d e p t he fun o f tra p p n g a s e t h l i re tre a t o f fu
g t v ii
e s e s c a p n g fro m A us tr a n to i i i
o f n igge rs . i
A m e r c a , t s w ou d a v e e e n s u hi m e e ro s m l h b bli h i
W e , Tom , yer c oon s are far y tree d , s a d
ll
l i bu t , a s it w a s a yo u t o f A fr c an d e s c e n t , d e fe n d h i
in g t he re tre a t o f fug t v e s t ro ug Am er c a n to ii h h i i
Yes , I s ee e m go u p r g t e re , s a d To m ;

i h h i C an a d a , o f cou rs e w e are t oo w e n s truc t e d a n d ll i

and

ere s a p a t h I m for go n g r g t u p

h . i i h .
p i i
a tr o t c t o s e e a n y e ro s m in it ; a n d if a ny of h i
h
T ey c a n t j u m p d o w n in a urry , a n d it w on t

h o u r rea d e rs d o t e y m u s t d o it o n t e r o wn
, h h i
l
t a k e o ng t o fe rre t e m o ut

.
p i
r v a te re s on s
p ty W ibili
en d e s p a r n g H u n . h ii
But , Tom , t ey m g t re a t u s fr om e nd h i h b hi g a r an fu i g t v e s m ii
a k e t e r w a y , a ga ns t a l l t he h i i
s a d Mark s i h l l h h ii h i l

t he ro c k s , T a t w o u d be ug y , . s e a rc w a rra n t s a n d a u t o r t e s o f t e r a w ful
-

y o u k n ow .
g o v e rn m e n t ; t o A m e r c a , p res s a n d p o t c a c a b

i li i l
Ugh ! s a d To m , w t a sn eer A w aysi ih . l ine t r n
g w i
t a
pp ih
a u s e an d w e c om e W en l l . h
for s a v n g y o ur s k n , Ma rk s ! N o d a nger nig
i i ii i
d e s p a r ng A fr c an fug t ve s do t he s a m e t in g , ii h
ge rs a re to o p a guy s c a re d !

l it is w a t is it ? h
I d o n t k n o w w hy I s ho u ld n t s a v e m y s k n ,

i Be it a s it m ay , it is c erta n t a t the a tt tud e , ,
i h i
i
s a d Ma rk s

I t s t he e s t I ve go t ; an d n ig

. b i
e y e , v o c e , m a n ne r , o f t he s p e a k e r , for a m o m e n t

g e rs d o
g t k h li
e t he d ev , s om e t m e s

il i . s t ru c k t he p ar ty e o w to s e n c e b l
T e re is s om e il . h
hi
A t t s m o m en t, G e orge a p p e a re d on the t op hi
t ng in b l o d n e s s a n d d e te rm n a t on t a t for a i i h
b
o f a ro c k a o v e t e m , a nd , s e a k n
p g in a c a m , h i l i h h
t me u s es e v en t he r ud e s t nat ure Ma rk s w a s .

l
c ear v o c e , s a d , i i l
t he on y o n e w ho re m a ne d w o y u n to u c e d i h ll h .

l
G e n t e m e n , w ho are y o u , d o w n t e re , a n d h He wa s delib era te
y c o c k ng his p s to , a n d , in l i i l
h
w a t do yo u w a n t ?
t he m o m e n t a ry s e n c e t a t fo o w e d G e orge s il
h ll
W e w a n t a p a rty o f runa w a y n gge rs , s a d i i s p e e c , he h re d a t him .

To m Lok e r O n e G oo r e H a rr s , an d E a H a r
. i liz Ye s e e y e ge t j is t a s m u c for him d e a d a s h
ris , a n d t e r s on , a n d h i
im S e d e n , a n d a n old l li
a v e in K e n t u c k y

he s a d , c oo y, a s he w p e d ,
i ll i
w om a n W e v e got t he ofc e rs , e re , a n d a

h i
his p s to o n his c o a t s e e v e l l
a c k w a rd , E
-
. .

w a rra nt t o t a k e e m ; a n d w e re go ng t o

av e i h G e orge s p ra n g a u t te r e d a b liz

e m , to o

D ye e ar ? A n t y o u G e o rge H a rr s ,
. h
i hi
s r ek , -
b ll
t he a ha d p a s s e d c o s e t o his ha r , l i
t ath e on gs t o Mr
bl H a rr s , o f S he y c o un ty , . i lb l
ha d n e a r y gra e d t he c he c k o f his w fe , a n d z i
K e n t uc k y s tr u c k in t he t re e a ov e b .

'
I a m G eorge H a rr s A Mr H a rr s , o f K e n i . . i

hi
I t s n o t n g , E a , s a d G e o rge , u c k y
'

liz i q i l .

t u c k y , d id c a m e his p rop e rty ll


But n o w I m a
. T ee d

h b
e t t er k ee p ou t o f s g t , w th t hy i h i
fre e m a n , s ta n d n g on G o d s free s o ; an d m y i

il sp eec hi i
fy n g ,

s a d P in e a s t e y re m n

i h h ea
i
w fe a nd m y c d I c a m a s m ne hil
Jim a n d his l i i . s c am p s .

h
m o t e r a re e re W e a v e a rm s to d e fe n d o ur
h . h
Now ,
GJ im ,
e o r e
g ,

o ok t a t y our
sa id l h
l
s e v e s , a n d w e m e a n t o d o it Yo u c a n c o m e u p , p i s t ol s ar e a l l r g t , an d w a tc i h
t a t p as s w t m e h h ih .
.

li
if y o u k e ; but t he rs t on e o f y o u t a t co m e s h The rs t m an t a t s o w s h h
m s e f I re a t ; y ou hi l
i hi
w t n t he ra n ge o f o ur u e t s is a d e a d m a n , b ll t ak e t he s e c on d , a n d so on I t w on t d o , you

.


md t he n e t , a n d t he n e t ; a n d s o o n t x t he x ill k n o w , t o w as t e tw o s o t s o n o ne h
;
.


ast .

Bu t w a t if y ou d on t hit h
?


0, ! s a d a s hort , p
c om e . c om e

i u ff
y m an ,

I s ha ll hit , s a d G eo rges o o y i -
c
ll .

i
s te p p n g fo rw a rd , a n d o w ng his nos e a s he d id bl i G oo d ! n ow t e re s s t u x

i in t a t fe ow , . h '
h ll
so . o un Y
g m a n , t s a n t no k n d o f t a k a t hi
i l m u tt e re d P n e a s hi
e t w e e n his t e e t , b h .

a l l fo r y o u Yo u s e e , w e re o f c e rs o f j us t c e
.

i . b l
The p a rty e o w , a ft e r Ma rk s ha d re d , s to od ,
W e v e o t the la w on o ur s d e , a n d t he p o w e r ,

i fo r a m o m e n t , ra t e r u n d e c d e d h i .

a n d s o o rt h
; s o y o u d e t t e r g v e u p p e ac e a y ,

b i bl hi
I t n k yo u m us t a v e hit so m e o n e m .

h
e e ; fo r o u l l c e r ta n

a ve t o ve u p , a t i l h i i
s a d o n e o f t he m e n I e a rd a s u e a h q l
y
ou s
y y g .
,

a st .

i
I m go n g r g t u p , for o ne , s a d To m

I i h i .

I k no w v e ry we ll t h a t y ou
ve got t he la w on [ ne v er w a s a fra d o f n gg e rs , i
a nd I an t go ng to i
i
LI FE A MO NG THE L O WL Y . 77
be n ow . W ho goe s
a fte r ?
he sa id , i
sp ring ng W hy b
n ot ? sa id P hi n e a s 7

s e rv e s him
up t he ro ck s . r i gh t .

G e orge h
e ard the w o rds d s t n c t y H e d r ew i i l . Be c a us e a ft er d e a th c om es t he j udgm en t ,
"

i l x
up his p s t o , e a m n e d it , p o in t e d it t ow a rd s i sa i d E liz a .

h i
t a t p o n t in t he d e e w e re t he rs t m a n w ou d l h l Ye s ,
sa id t he old w om an , w ho ha d b e en
ap p e a r .
groa n i n g an d p r ay i n g , in he r Me th o d i s t ,
fa s hi o n
O en o f t h e m o s t c o u r a
g e o u s o f t h e p a r t y f o l d u r i n
g a ll t h e e n c o u n t e r ,

i t s a n a w fu l c a s e for

low e d To m , a n d , the w ay b e i ng t h us m a d e , t he t he p o or c r i tt u r s s o ul

w h o l e p a rty b e gan p u s h i ng h k t h O m y w o d , t h e y re l ea v in g him , 1 d o be



u
p t e roc ,
e n r

hin d erm os t p u s hi ng t he fron t o n e s fa s t er t h an li e v e , s a i d P hi n e a s



.

t h e y w o u l d h a v e gen e o f t h e m s e l v e s O n t h ey I t w a s t ru e ; for a fte r s o m e a p p e ara n c e o f ir


.

c a m e , a n d in a m om e n t t he b ur l y form o f Tom re s o l ut i on a n d c on s u l t a t i o n , t he w h o l e p a rty go t


a pp e a re d in s i gh t , a l m o s t a t t he v e rge o f t he o n t h e i r h o rs e s a n d ro d e a w a y W hen t hey .

ch a s m w e re q u i te o u t o f s i g h t , P hi n e a s b e gan t o b e s tir
G e orge r e d , t he s h o t e n t ere d his s i de ,
.

hi m s e l f .

bu t , t h o ug h w ou n d e d , he w o u l d n o t re t re a t , bu t , W e ll , w e m u s t go d ow n a n d w a l k a p i e c e ,
w i t h a y e ll li k e t h a t o f a m a d b ll , e s l ai o l d Mi c h a e l t o

u h w a e a
p h e s d I t go fo rw a rd a n d
.
'

in g ri gh t a c ros s t he c h a s m i n to t he p a r ty b rin g h el p , a n d be a l o n g b a ck h e re w i t h t he
.

Fr ie n d , s a i d P hi ne a s , s u dd e n l y s t e p p i n g t o w a go n ; bu t w e s h a ll h a v e t o w a l k a p i e c e a l o n

t he fror t , a n d m e e t i ng him w i t h a p u s h from his t he ro a d , I re c k on , t o m e e t t h e m The L or .

t h ee is n t w a n t e d h e r e gran t he be a l o n g s o on I t s e a rl y in t he d a y

l on g arm s , .

D o w n he fe ll i n t o t he c h a s m , c ra ckl i ng do w n t h ere w on t b e m u c h tr a v e l a fo o t y e t a w hil e ;


a m on g tre e s b u s h e s , l og s , l oo s e s t on e s , t ill he w e a n t m u c h m o re t h a n t w o m il e s from o ur

l a y , b ru i s e d a n d gro a n i ng , t hi rt y fe e t b e l ow s te p p i n g p l a c e I f t he ro a d h a d n t b e en s c

-
. .

The fa ll m i g h t h a v e k ill e d him , ha d it n o t b e en ro ug h l a s t n i g h t , w e c ou l d h a v e o u trun e m


brok e n a nd m o d e ra te d by his c l o th e s c a t c hi n g in e n t i re ly
.

t he b ran c h e s o f a l a rge t re e ; bu t he c a m e d o w n A s t he p a rty n e a re d t he fe n c e , t h e y d i s c ov e re d


w i t h s o m e fo rc e , h o w e v e r , m ore t h a n w a s a t in t he d i s t an c e , a l o n g t he re a d , t h e i r o w n w a gon
al l a gre e a bl e or c o n v e n i e n t o m i ng b a c k , a c c o m p a n i e d b s om e m e n on h o rs e
g y
.

L o rd h e l p u s , t h e y a re p erfe c t d e v il s ! s aid

a ck .

Mark s , h e ad i ng t he re tre a t d ow n t he roc k s w i t h


W e ll , n ow , t h ere s M i c h a el , a n d S t e p he n ,

m u c h m ore o f a w ill t h a n he ha d j o i n e d t he a s a n d A m ar i a h , e xcla i m e d P hi n e a s , j o y full y



.

c en t , w hil e a l l t he p ar ty c a m e t um bli ng p r e c ip i

N o w w e a re m a d e , a s s a fe a s if w e d

ot
g
t a te ly a e r ft h im ,
t e fa t c n s t a bl e ,
h o in
p a r t i e t h e re
.

u l a r , bl o w i n g a n d ullin i n a ver en erge t i c W e ll , d o s to p , t h e n , s a i d liz a , E nd d


o
p g y a .

s om e thi n g fo r t h a t he s gro a n i n g

m ann er o or m an ;
p
.

I s ay , fe ll e rs , s a i d Ma rk s ,
yo u j i s t go d re a dfull y

.

rou nd a n d p i c k u p Tom , t h e r e , w hil e I r un a n d It


w o ul d be n o m o re t h a n C h r i s t i a n , s a id

t o m y h ors e , t o go b a c k fo r h e l p , t h a t s G eorge

ge t on

_
l e t s t a k e him u

p a n d c a rry him o n .

yo u ;

a n d , w i t h o ut m i n d i n
g the ho o t in gs an d

A n d d o c tor him u p a m on g t he u a k e rs !

Q
j e e rs o f his c om p a ny , Ma rk s w a s a s goo d a s his s a i d P hi n ea s ; p re t ty w e ll , t h a t ! W e ll , I
w ord , a n d w a s s oo n s e e n ga 1 1 0 p i ng a w a y d o n t c a r e if w e d o H e re , l e t s h a v e a l ook a t

.

W a s e v e r s u c h a s n e a k i n g v a rm i n t ?
s a i d him an d P hi n e a s , w ho , in t he c o u rs e o f his
on e o f t he m e n

t o c o m e o n his b u s i n e s s , a n d h u n t i n g a n d b a c k w o o d s li fe , ha d a c q u i re d s o m e
he c l e ar o u t a n d l e a v e u s t hi s y e r w a y ru d e e x erie n c e o f s u r ery , k n e e l e d d o w n by t he
p g
l oll , w e m us t p i c k u p t h a t fe ll e r , s a i d a h w ou n d ed m a n , a n d b e ga n a c a re fu l e x a m i na t i on
oth e r . C u s s m e if I m u c h c a re w h e t h e r he is o f his c o nd i t i on
d ea d o r a li ve
. Ma rk s , s a
i d To m , fe ebl y , is t h a t y ou ,

T e m e n , l e d by t he groan s o f Tom , s cram bl e d Ma rk s


h ?

an d c ra c k l e d t h ro u h s t u m s , l o s a n d b u s h e s , t o ri e n d , a i d P hi ne a s

N I k
f

g p g o ; re c on t a n t ,
s .

wh e re t h a t he re l a y gro a n i ng a nd s w ea r i ng , w i t h
Muc h Ma rks c a re s for t h e e , if his ow n s k i n s

a l t e rn a t e v e h e m n
e ce . s a fe H e s o ff, l o n g a go

. .


Ye k e e p i t a ge ing p re tty l ou d , Tom , I b e li e v e I m d o n e for , s a i d Tom

The .

Ye m u c h h u r t ?
cus s e d s ne ak in d o t o l e a v e m e t o d ie a l on e !
g g ,

D o n t k now Bl a s t My p o or ol d m o t h e r a l w a y s t o l d m e t w o u l d be

G e t m e up c a n t ye
.

?
,

th a t i n fe rna l uak e r ! Q
I f it ha d n t b e e n for him , s o

.

I d a p i tc h e d s o m e o n e m d o w n h e re , t o s e e ho w L a s a k e s ! j i s t h ea r t he p o or c ri t tur
'

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t h e y li k e d i t

s a i d t he old I
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.
o
g t a m a m m , n ow ,
y n e
g re s s .

W i t h m u c h l a b or a nd groan i ng , t he fa ll e n h e ro c an t h e l p k i nd e r p i ty in on him .

w a s a s s i st e d to ri s e ; a n d , w i t h o ne h o l d i n h i m
S f l f t l d

t t h ee s na a n d s n a rl ,
g o t y , s o y ; on p
u un d e r e a c h s h o ul d e r t h e t h im f fr e nd , s a i d P hi n e a s , a s To nr w inc e d a n d p u s h e d
i
p , y go a s a r a s
t he h ors e s .
his h a n d a w a y Th e e ha s n o c h a n c e , un l e s s I .

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p g
G i ve me a h a n d k e rc hi e f o r s om e s e l f w i t h m a k i n g s om e o ff h an d s urgi c a l a rra n ge
.

a r t a ve rn .
-

t hi n g , t o s tu ff i n t o t i s l hi i h o c k e t h a n d k erc hi e f, a n d
fern a l bl e e d i ng
h p ac e , a nd s t o
p t s i n m e n t s w t hi s o w n
p
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.
s uc h a s c o u l d be m us te re d in t he c o m p a n y .

G e o rge l o o k e d o ver t he ro c k s , a nd; s a w t h em


Yo u p us h e d m e d own t h e re ,

s a i d Tom ,
t ryi ng t o li ft t he b url fo rm o f To m i n t o t he s a d fa i n t l y
y .

dle A ft e r t w o or th re e i ne ffe c t ua l a t t e m p t s , he W e ll , if I ha d n t t h e e w oul d h a v e p u s h e d 3



.
,

ree l e d , a nd fe ll h e a v il d o w n , t h e e s ee s , s a i d P hi n e a s , a s he s to o p e d t o

y t o t he gro un d .

O , I h o p e he is n t k ill e d ! s a i d E liz a , w ho , a l b h h e t m e x
'

pp y i l

h s a n d a g e T e r e ,
t e r e , .

w i t h a l l t he
p ar ty , s to od w a t c hi n g t he p ro t h i s b a nd a ge kVe m e a n w e ll t o t h ee ; u : he ar .


ce e d in
g n o m a li c e , Th e e s h a ll be t a k e n t o a ho us e wh e r e

78 UNC L E TO M S C A BI N : o n,

h e y 11 n urs e t h ee rs t ra te a s w e ll a s t hy o wn

t

, of his m a s ter, the s tren gth of the p a ra el iii ll
m o t h er c o u l d . c re a s e d .

To m gro a n e d an d s h u t hl S e y e s
_
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. l i
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. l l
his c l a s s v i gor a n d res o l u t i o n a re e n t i re ly a
,
ih
H t e rt o t he p ro v d n g an d m a rk e t n g ha d ee n i i i b
i a l m a t t e r a n d o oz e o u t w i t h the ow i n g

p y h s c

, i i ll
p r nc p a y d o n e by A d o p , w ho w a s , t o t he fu l l h l
o f t he b lo o d a n d t he gi gan t i c fe ll ow re a ll
y l g x
a s c a re e s s an d e tra v a an t a s his m a s t e r ; a n

l ook e d p i te o u s in his h e l p l e s s n e s s
. b e tw e e n t e m h b h h
o t , t e y ha d c a rr e d on t he d is i
The o t h e r p arty n ow c a m e u p The s e a t s i ih
p e rs ng p ro c e s s w t gre a t a a c r ty A c c u s tom e d , l i

. .

w e re t a k e n o u t o f t he w a gon The b uffa l o s k i n s .


-
fo r m a ny ye a rs , t o re ga rd his m a s t e r s p rop erty
d ubl e d in f ou s w ere s p e a d all a l on g one s i d e
o r ,
r , a s his o w n c are , To m s a w , w t a n u n e a s n e s s he ih i
a n d fo ur m e n w i t h e at d i f c ul t li ft e d the h e a vy l l
c o u d s c a rc e y r e p re s s , t he w a s te fu l x i
g y ,
r , e
p e n d tu re
f m f To m i n t o i t
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he fa i n t e d e n t i re l y The o l d n e gre s s in t he .
, w ay w c hi h l
his c a s s o ft en a c u re , w o u d s om e q i l
a b un d a n c e o f her c om p a s s i on s a t d o w n o n t he , i
t m e s m a k e his ow n s u gge s t on s i .

b o ttom a n d t ook his h e a d in he r l a p E liza


,
.
, l
S t C a re a t rs t e m p oy e d him o c c a s ona y ;
. l i ll
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bu t , s truc k w t his s o un d n e s s o f m n d a n d goo d i
t h e y c o u l d in t he re m a i n i ng s p a c e ,
a n d t he , b i i
u s n e s s c a a c t , he con d ed in him m o re a n d
p y
w h o l e p a rt y s e t fo rw a r d . m ore , t ill ll
gra d u a y a ll t he m ark e t n g a n d p rov id i
Vt ha t d o y o u t hi nk O f him s a i d G e orge ,

i
f ing fo r t he fa m y w e re n tru s te d t o him il i .

w ho s a t by P hi ne a s in fron t l h i l

. N o , n o , A d o p , he s a d , on e d a y , as A d o p h
l Ve l l i t s on l y a p e tty d e e p e s h w o un d i
w a s d e p re c a t n g t he p a s s n g O f p ow e r o u t o f his i

,
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bu t t h e n tum bli ng a nd s c ra tc hi ng d o w n t h a t
, , h a n ds

l e t To m a on e l
Yo u o n y u n d e rs tan d . l
l a c e d i d n t h e l p him m u c h I t ha s bl e d p re tty
'
h
w a t y ou w a n t

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pre e ly p e tty m u c h drc an e d him ou t c o ura ge


.

, r ,
-

h
t o ; a n d t e re m a y be s om e en d t o m on e y , bye
but he l l ge t o v e r it a n d m a y be l e a rn b h

a nd ll a n d b e , if w e d o n t l e t s om e od y d o t a t

a , , y .

a t hi ng or t w o by it . Tru s te d t o a n un m t e d e t e n t by a c a re e s s li i x l
I m gl a d t o h e a r y ou s ay s o s a i d G e orge m a s t e r , w ho a n d e d him a h bill i h
w t o u t ook ng l i

, .

I t w o u l d a l w a y s be a h e a v y t h o u gh t t o m e if , a t it , an d
p o c k e te d t he c a n c e w t o u t c o u n t nh ih g i
I d c a u s e d his d e a t h e v e n in a j us t c a u s e it , To m ha d e v e ry fa c ty a nd te m p ta t on t o d is ili i

.
,

s a i d P hi n e a s k illi ng is an u gly h hi i bl

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p g e s im
g

, ,

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an
y w a
y t e
y ,
t m a n or ,

I v e b e e n a gre a t h u n t e r in m y d a y a n d l ha v e k e t him from it B h



be a s t . .
, , c ou d
p u t , t o t a t n a t ure , .

I t e ll t h e e I v e s e e n a b uc k t h a t w a s sh o t d o wn b
t he v e ry u n o un de d tru s t re p os e d in him w a s on d b

,

a n d a dy i n g l o ok t h a t w a y o n a fe ll e r w i t h his l
an d s e a fo r t he m o s t s c rup u o us a c c ura cy l

.
,

e y e t h a t it r e e ly m os t m a d e a fe ll e r fe e l w i c k e d
, W t h A d o p t he c a s e ha d e e n d fferen t
i l h b i .

fo r k illi ng on him ; a n d h u m an c r ea t ure s is a h hl l i


T o u g t e s s a n d s e f n d u ge n t , a n d u n r e s tra n e d -
l i
m o re s e ri o us c o n s i d e ra t i on y e t b e i h a s th by a m a s te r w ho fo un d it e a s e r to n d u ge t a n i i l h

y ,

w i fe s a y s t h a t t he j u d gm e n t c o m e s t o e m a ft e r
,
l
t o re gu a t e , he ha d fa en n t o a n a s o u t e c on ll i b l
d e a th S o I d on t k n ow a s o u r p e o p l e s n o t i on s
.

i
fus on a s t o m eu m tuu m w t re gar d t o m se f ih hi l
o n th e s e m a tt e s is t oo s tri c t ; a n d c o n s id e rin r ,

a n d his ma s te r , w c hi h
s om e t m e s tro u e d e ven i bl
ho w I w a s ra i s e d I fe ll in w i th t h e m p re t ty c on , S t C a re
. l
H is o w n goo d s en s e ta ug t him t a t
. h h
s id e ra bl y . suc h
a t ra n n
g O f h ii i
s s e rv a n t s w a s unj u s t an d
W ha t s h a ll you d o w i t h t hi s p o or fe ll ow
? d a n ge ro u s A s ort o f c ron c r e m ors e w e n t w th
. h i i
sa id
G e orge . h
him e ve ryw e re , a t o ug no t s tro n g e no u g t o lh h h
i h i
.

O , c a rry him a ong t o A m a ria h s



T ere s
l h m a k e a n y d ec d e d c an ge in his c o urs e a n d th s
o ld G ra n d m a m S te p e n s t e re , D orc a s , t e y
.

h h h v e ry r e m or s e re iic t e d a ga n n t o nd u gen c e He i i i l .

ca ll
he r , s he s m o s t a n a m a z in n urs e

S he .
p a s s ed
g t y li h l
o v e r t he m o s t s e r o us fa u t s , be i l
t a k e s t o n urs ng re a n a tura , a nd a n t n e v e r

i l l c a u s e he t o d l hi
m s e f t a t , if he ha d d o n e hisl h
b i
e tt e r s u te d t a n w e n s he ge t s a s c k od
y to h h i b p a r t , his d e e n d e n t s ha d n o t fa e n n t o t e m
p ll i h .

We m a y rec k on on t ur n ng him ov er t o i i h

t e nd . To m re ga rd e d his ga y , a ry , a n d s om e y o un g
he r fo r a fortn ight o r s o
'
. i
m a s t e r w t h a n o d d m t u re o f fe a t y , rev e re n ce , ix l
A r d e o f a ou t a n i ou r m ore ro u
g t the b h b h a nd fa t e r y s o c tud e h l li i
T a t he n e v e r re a d t he . h
a rt t o a n e a t fa r m o u s e , w e re t he w e ary h h ibl
B e ne v er w e n t t o c urc ; t a t he j e s te d and h h h
p y
ll
t ra v e e rs w e re re ce v e d t o a n a un d a n t re a k fa s t i b b . ih
m a d e fr e e w t a ny a n d e v e ry t n g t a t c a m e in hi h
To m L o k er w a s s oon c are fu y d e p o s t e d in a m u c ll i h t he w a y o f his w it ; t a t he s p e n t his S u n d a y
'
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l
c e a n e r a n d s o ft e r be d t a n he ha d e v e r een in h b i
e v e n ngs a t t he O p e ra o r t e a t re ; t a t he w en t h h
t he a h bi
t Of o c c u py n g H is w o u n d w a s c ar e i i i
t o w n e p a rt e s a n d c u s , a n d s u p p e rs , O ft ene r l b
t a n w a s a t a ll e p ed e n t , w e r e a ll t ngs t a t
.

ll
fu y dr e s s e d a n d ba n da ge d , a n d he l a y a ngu d y l i l h x i hi h
i
O p e n n g a n d s u t t n g his e y e s o n t he W

te h i hi l
To m c o u d s ee a s p a n y a s a n y o d y , a n d on l i l b
i i l li i hi h b Ma s r w a s n t
i i
h '

w n d o w c ur t a n s a n d gen t y g d ng gur e s o f his


- -
w c he a s e d a c on v c t o n t a t
i
s c k ro o m , k e a w e a ry c d li
A n d e re , for t e hil . h h hi i
a C r s t an a c on v c t on , o w e v er , wh c he i i h i h
p re dn t , w e s a t a k e o ur e a ve O f 0 h ll l l h b
w o u d a v e e en v e ry s o w t o e p re s s t o a ny o n e l x
e l s e , bu t o n w c hi h
he fo un d e d m a ny p ra y e rs , in
i
his o w n s m p e fas h on w en he w a s by l i mse f h hi l
in his t t e d orm t ory li l i
N o t t a t To m ha d n o t . h
C H A PTE R X VII I . his o w n w a y o f s p e a k ng his m n d o c c a s o n a y , i i i ll
MI SS O P nE m A s

E XP E R I E N C E S A ND
"

O PI NI O N S :
ih hi
w t s o m e t ng o f t he t a c t O ften o s e rv a e in his b bl
l
c a s s ; a s , fo r e a m
p x l
e , t he v e ry d a y a ft e r t he

O UR fr iend
To m , in his o w n s im p l e m u s m gs , bb h h
S a a t w e a v e d e s c r e d , S t C a r e w a s nv t e d ib . l i i
o ft e n c o m p a re d his m ore fortu n a t e l ot , in t he i i l
o u t to a c on v v a p a rty O f c o c e s p irits , a n d w a s h i
h l h b l
_

bo nda e
g n to w h c he w a s c a s t , w t it a t of i h ,
ih h e
p e d o m e ,
e t w e e n o n e a n d t w o O c o ck a t
'

h
Jo s e p in E gyp t ; a n d , in fa c t , a s t m e w en t o n , i ni hg t , in a c o n d t
i i
o n w e n t he p y s c a h ad de h h i l
a n d he d ev e o e d m ore a n d m o re un e r t he e e
p y l d i
c id e d ly a t ta n e d t he up p e r a nd o f t he n t e e c tua h i ll l
LI F E A MO NG THE L O WL Y .
79
To m an d A dol p h a s s s te d i t o ge t him c om p o s e d h a ve x tra ordina ry ta l ent for c om man d a nd
an e
,

for t he n i gh t , t he l a t ter in hi gh sp r i its , i de n t ly


ev t a c t in e d u c a t i n g S u c h a re e n a bl e d w i t h p
.
, a

re ga rd ng i g , t he m a t t e r as a ood j ok e a n d l a u gh p a re n t e a s e a n d w it h o u t s e v e ri ty t o s ubj e c t t o
, ,

h
in g e a rt y a t t he rus t c ty o f To m s il i i h orror w ho t h e i r w ill an d b r i n g i n t o h a rm o ni ou s a n d s y s t e m

, ,

ll
re a y w a s s m p e e nou g i
t o l ie a w a k e m os t o f l h a t i c o rd e r t he a r i o u s m e m b e rs o f t h e i s m a ll
v
r
e s t a t e t o re ul a t e t h e i r
,

t he re s t o f t he n g t , p ra y n g for his youn g m a s i h i , .

g p e c u li a i ti e s a n d s o r ,

te r .
b a l a n c e a n d com p en s a t e t he d e c i e n c i e s O f on e by
sa d t he e x c e s s O f a n o t h er a s t o p ro d u c e a h a rm on i o u s
W e ll , Tem , w h a t a re y ii g for ? i ou wa t n ,

S t C l a re , t he n e x t d ay , a s he s a t in hi s lib ra ry , a n d ord e rl
.
y sy s t e m .

in dre s s i n gow n a n d s li p p e r s S t C l are ha d S u c h a h o u s ek e e p er w a s Mrs S h e lby w h om w e


g
-
. . .
,

j u s t b e en i n trus ti n g Tom w i th s om e m on ey , a n d h a v e a l re a d de s crib e d ; a n d s u c h o ur re a de rs


v a r i o u s c o m m i s s i o ns I s n t a ll r i gh t t h ere . m ay re m e m e r t o h a e m e t w i t h I f they a e
v . r

To m 7
he a dd e d , as To m s t ill s to od w a i t i n g n o t c om m on a t t he So u t h it is b ec a u s e t h e
.

y a re ,

I m fra i d no t , Ma s r , s a i d Tom , w i t h a n o t c o mm o n in t he w o l d Th e y a re t o be fo un d

r .

t he re as o fte n a s an y w h e re ; an d w h e n e xi s t i n
gra v e fac e .
g , ,

S t C la re l a i d d ow n his p a p er , a n d s e t d ow n
.
n d in t h a t p e c u li a r s t a t e O f s oc i e ty a b illi a n t r

his c o ffe e c up , a nd l ook e d a t To m o o t un i t t o e xhibi t t h e i r d o m e s t i c t a l e n t


-
.
p p r
y .
.

W hy , To m , w h a t s t he c a s e ? You l o ok a s

S u c h a h ou s e k e e p e r Mari e S t C l are w a s n o t .
,

l
s o e m n a s a c o fn n or he r m o t h er b e fo re he r I n d o l e n t a n d c hil d i s h .
_
.
,

I fe e l ba d , Mas r I a a y s a v e t o ug t ll h h h u n s s te m a t i an d i m ro i d en t it w a s no t t o be

c
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ll h b s h o u l d n o t be s o li k e w i s e a n d s he ha d v e

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w ha t d o y o u w an t ? T e re s s om e t in g y o u

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h a ve n t o t, I s u

o s e , a nd t s is t he
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.

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not hi t o com a n o f, on t a t ead B l i


u t t e re h h h The rs t m o rn i n g O f he r re ge n c M i s s O h e li a
n
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'

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for a v i gorou s o n s l a u gh t o n t he c u p b o a rd s a n d
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.

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it te t k e a ngs a n d m ur m ur n gs a o u t d e s e ye r n ort ern bi h li
s e rp e n t a n d s t n ge t k e a n a dd er !

i
m y dea r a d e s h li from t he d o m e s t c c a n e t l i i bi .

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'

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To m s v o c e c ok e d , a n d the t e a rs ran d o wn hi s ru e a n d a u t o r ty in t he k tc e n d e p a rt m e n t , w a s
'

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t e a rs in his o w n e y e s G e t up , To m I m n o t C /La rta t m e s co u d a v e m ore t oro ug y re s en te d
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I w o n t I d o n t k no w w hy I a ve n t s topp e d e s s e nt a c ook , a s m u c a s A un t C o e , c o o k ng

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, i i i
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'

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L k e a c e rt a n c a s s o f m o de rn p o s op e rs , hil h
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Tom w e n t o ff, w p ng his eye s , w t gre a t s a t s D n a p e r fe c t y s c o rn e d o g c a n d re a s o n in e v e ry i
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.

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Bu t , a ll t s t m e , w ho s a d e t a the t ribul a c o u d be in t he e a s t m od e d h llT s ha d e e n a il l l i . hi b
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ha d e g u n t he a or s o f a S ou t ern o us e k ee p e r ? m o t e r and

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h i i i h l hi
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g t c e m up h h 0 e a s e r , in t a t s he w a s
.
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S o u t h as w e a s n or t ll
t e re ar e w om en who d p o m a t c a r t w c h h
un te s t he u t m o s t s ubse rv i l i hi h '
80

UN C LE TO M S C ABIN : O R,

l en ce O f mann e r w i th the u tm os t i ne xibili ty a s D in a h in her a rran ge m en t s H e m i gh t a s w e l l .

t o m e a s ur e . h a ve p rov i d e d t h e m for a s qui rre l or a m a gp i e .

D i na h w a s m i s tre ss O f the w h o l e art a n d m y s The m o re dra w e rs a n d c l os e t s t h e re w ere , t he m ore


t ery O f e x c us e m a k i n g , in a l l it s b ran c h e s
-
In . hid ing h o l es c o ul d D i n a h m ak e for t he a cc om m o
-

d e e d , it w as an a xi o m w i t h her t h a t t he c o ok c a n d a ti on o f ol d rags , h a i r c o m b s , ol d s h o e s , rib -


d o n o w rong , a nd a c ook in a S o u t h e rn k i t c h en b on s , c a s t off a rti c i a l ow ers , a n d ot h er arti c l es


-

nd s a b un d a n c e o f h e a d s a n d s h oul d ers o n w hi c h o f v ertu , w h e r e i n he r s ou l d e li h t e d


g .

t o l a y O ff e v e ry S i n a n d fra il ty , s o a s t o m a i n ta i n W h e n Mi s s O p h e li a e n te re d t he k i tc h en , D in a h
he r o w n i m m a c u l a t e n e s s e n t i re I f a n y p a rt o f . d id n o t r ise , bu t s m ok e d on in s u bli m e tra n q u illi ty,
t he d i nn e r w a s a fa il ure , t h e re w e re fty i n d i s re a rd i n
g he r m o v e m e n ts o bliqu e l y o u t o f t he

g
u t a bl y g oo d re a s on s for it ; a n d it w a s t he fa ul t c o rne r o f he r e e , bu t a
p p a re n tly in t en t o n l y on

p y
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ra t e d i h u n s p a i ng z e a l
w t r . Mi s s O p h e li a c om m e n c e d O p en i ng a s e t o f
But i t w a s v e ry s e l d om t h a t t h ere w a s an y fa il dra w e rs .

u e in D i na h s l a s t re s u l t s Th o ug h he r m o d e o f

W h a t is t hi s dra w e r for , D i na h ?
s he s a i d

r . .

d o i ng e v e y thi n g w a s p e c uli arl y m e a n d e ri ng a n d I t s h a ndy fo r m os t a n yt hi ng , Mi s s i s , s a i d



r

c i c u i t o u s a n d w i t h ou t a n
r s or t O f c a l c ul a t i on a s D i na h S o it a p p ea re d t o be From t he v a r i e ty
, y . .

t o t i m e a n d p l a ce t h oug h he r k i t c h e n ge n e ra ll y,
i t c on ta i n e d , M i s s O p h e li a p ull e d o u t rs t a n e
l ook e d a s if it ha d b een a rra nged by a h urri c a n e d a m a sk t a bl e c l o t h s t a i n e d w i t h bl oo d , h a v ing
-

bl ow i ng t h rough it a n d s he ha d a b ou t a s m a ny ,
e v i d e n tl y b e en u s e d t o en v e l o
p s om e ra w m e a t .

p l a c es for e a c h c ook i n
g u t e n s il a s t h e e w e re d a y s r

W h a t s t hi s , D i na h

? Yo u d o n t w ra p u p

i n the e a r e t if o n e w o u l d h a v e p a t i e n c e t o m e a t in y o ur m i s tre s s b e s t t a bl e c l o t h s

y y -

, ,

w a i t he r o w n go o d t i m e u p w o u l d c om e he r d in ,
O L or , Mi s s i s , n o ; t he t o w e l s w a s a ll a m is .

n e r in p erfe c t ord er a n d in a s ty l e o f p e p a ra t i on ,
r s o I j e s t did it I l a i d ou t t o w a s h t h a t
.

w i t h w hi c h an e p i c ure c o ul d n d n o fa u l t t h a t s why I p u t it t h a r

. .

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for d i n n er D i n a h w ho re qu i e d l a rge i n t e rva l s


.
,
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. fo un d a nu tm e g gra t e r a n d t w o or t hr e e n u tm e gs ,
-

e a se in a ll he r a rra n em en ts , w a s s ea te d o n t he a Me t h o d i s t h m n b o o k , a c ou l e o f s o il e d Ma dr a s
g y p
-

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w hi c h s he w a s m u c h a dd i c t e d , a n d w hi c h s he p a p er o f t ob a c c o a n d a p i p e , a fe w cra c k e rs , on e
a l w a y s k i nd l e d u
p a s a s or t o f c e n s e r , w h e ne v e r , or t w o
g il d e d c hi na s a uc ers w i t h s o m e p om a d e in
s he fe l t t he n ee d o f a n i n s i ra t i on in he r a rra n ge t h e m , o n e o r t w o t hi n o l d s h o e s , a p i e c e o f a n
p
I t w a s D i n a h s m o d e O f in v ok i n g t he n e l c a re full
y p i nn e d up e n c l os i n g s om e s m al l

m e nts

d om es t i c Mu s e s . w hi te o n i o n s , s e v e ra l d a m a s k t a bl e n a p k i n s , s o m e -

S ea t e d a ro un d he r w e re v a r i ou s m em b ers O f c o a rs e c ra s h t o w e l s , s o m e t w i n e a n d d a rn i n
g
t h a t ri s i ng ra c e w i t h w hi c h a S out h e rn h o u s e h o l d n e e d l e s , a n d s e v e ra l b rok e n
p a p e rs , from w hi c h
a b o un d s , e n a e d in s h e lli n
g g gp e a s , p e e li n p ota g s un dry s w ee t h erb s w ere s i ft i n
g i n t o t he d ra w e r .

t oe s , p i c k i ng p in fe a t h ers o u t O f fo w l s , a nd o t h e r
-
W h ere d o y ou k e e p yo ur n u tm egs , D i na h ?

re ara t or a rra n e m en t s , D i na h e v e r o nc e in s a i d M i s s O p h e li a , w i t h t he a ir o f o n e w ho
p p y g y
a w hil e i n t e rr u t in
p g her m e d i t a t i on s t o g i v e a p ra ye d for p a t i en c e .

p ok e , o r a ra p o n t he h e a d , t o s om e O f t he y oung Mo s t a nyw ha r , Mi s s i s t h e re s s om e in t h a t

O p e ra t ors , w i t h t he udd i n i c k t h a t l a y by he r c ra ck e d t e a c
p , up t h e re , a n d t h e re s s om e o v e r

p g s t -
u -

s i de I n fa c t , D i n a h r ul e d o v e r t he w o o ll y h e a d s
. in t ha t a r c up b o a rd .

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g
s e e m e d t o c o n s i d er t h e m b orn for n o e ar t hly p ur O p h e li a , h o l d in g t h e m u p
L a w s , y e s , I p u t e m t h ere t hi s m orn i n g ; I
.


O s e but t o s a v e he r s t e s , a s s he
p hra s e d it

p .

t w a s t he s p i ri t O f t he s y s t e m u n d e r w hi c h s he li k es t o k e e p m y t hi ngs h an dy , s a id D i na h
,

ha d grow n up , a n d s he c a rri e d i t o u t t o it s full Yo u , J a k e w h a t a re y ou s to p p i ng for ? Yo u 11


e x ten t . c o t c h it ! Be s t ill , t h a r s he a dd e d , w i t h a d i v e

Mi s s O p h e li a a fter p a s s i n g on her re form a t ory,


o f he r s t i c k a t the c r i m i n a l .

t our t h o ugh a l l t he o t he r p a rt s o f t he e s ta bli s h


r W ha t s t hi s
?
s a i d M i s s O h e li a , h o l d in
p g
m e n t n o w e n te re d t he k i t c h e n D i n a h ha d p t h e s a uce r o f p om a d e

,
. u .

h ea rd f om v a ri o us s our c e s w h a t w a s goi n g on L a w s , it s m y ha r g reas e I p u t i t t h a r to



,
r , ,

a n d re s ol v e d t o s ta n d on d e fe n s i v e a n d c on s erv a h a v e it h an dy
.

t i ve gro un d m en t a ll y d e t e rm i n e d t o O p p os e
D o y o u us e your m i s tre s s b e s t s a u c ers for

,

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y n e w m e a s ur e w i t h o u t a n y a c hat
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t ua l a nd o b s e rva bl e c on t es t L a w ! it w a s c a u s e I w a s driv , a n d in s u c a h

.

The k i t c h e n w a s a l a rge b r i c k oore d a p a rt -


h urry ; I w a s gw n e t o c an ge it t s v ery d a y i
h hi .

m e n t w i t h a g ea t O ld fa s hi on e d re p l a c e s tre t c h
, r -
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bl -
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h bl
T e m t a e n a p k n s I p ut t ha r , t o ge t e m
-

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o f a ny s c h o ol w a s e ve r m o re in e xibly a tta c he d
,
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s c u ts on the bi i
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o v id e d his o w n w i t h a n a rra f c up b o a rds e re ?

ga w ers a nd v a ri ous a p p ara t us t o i nd uc e sys


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r on e h
t ing a n d a n o t e r h . d er an

t no ro om , no
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U N C LE

TO M S C ABIN : O R,

D on t I D o n t I K n ow t h a t t he ro lli ng p in l a y a s i d e o ur s e c t i o n a l p rej ud i c e , an d s o me out



? -


is u n der her be , d a n d t h e n u t m e
gg ra t e r -
in h e r t o d i nn er .

ock e t w i t h he r t o b a c c o , t h a t t h e re a re s ix ty
_
A s M i s s O p he lia w a s in the k i tc h e n ih the ,

v e di ere n t s uga r b o w l s , o n e in e v e ry h o l e in t he l att er p a rt o f t he a ft e rn oo n , s om e o f t he s a bl e


-

hous e , t h a t s h e w a s h e s d i s h e s w i t h a d i n n e r c hil re n c a ll e d ou t ,
d L a s a k e s ! t h a s Prue r

,

n a p k i n o n e d a y , a n d w i t h a fra gm en t o f an o ld a c om i n , grun t i ng a l on g li k e s he a ll e rs d oes


"

g
.

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? e ts A t al
p
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u p gl ori ou s d inn e rs , m a k e s s u p erb c offe e ; a n d k i t c h en , b e a r in g o n he r h ea d a b a s k e t o f rus k s
ou m u s t j ud ge he r a s w arri ors and s t a t e s m e n a n d ho t ro ll s
y .

ar e j u d e d
g , y b h e r s u c c es s

. H O , Pr e u
y o u v e c om e , s a i d D i na h

t he e x p en s e
'

But , t he w a s t e , Prue ha d a p e c u li ar s c o w li n g e x p re s s i on o f
0 , w e ll L o c k e v e ry t hi n g y ou c a n an d c oun t enan c e , a n d a s u ll en , grum bl in v o i ce
'

k e ep t he k ey G iv e o u t by dribl e ts , a n d ne v e r S he s e t d o w n he r b a s k e t , s q u a t t e d h ers e f down ,


.

in q u i re for O d d s an d e n d s , it is n t b e s t a n d re s t i n her e lb o w s o n her k ne e s , s a i d ,



.
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Th a t t ro u bl e s m e , A ugu s t in e I c a n t he l p O L ord ! I w i s h t I s d e a d !

.

fe e li n
g a s if t h e s e s e rv an t s w e r e n o t s t r ic t ly W y d o y ou w is h y ou w ere de a d s a i d Mi ss
h ? " '

A re yo u s ure t h e y c an be re li e d on O p h e li a
?
hon es t . .

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a n d a n xi o us fa c e w i t h w hi c h Mi s s O p h e li a p ro g rul , w i t h o u t t a k i n
y g he r e y e s fro m t he oor .

o un d e d t he q ue s t i o n t at ne ed e tt i n d r u n k , t h e n , a n d c ut
p y ou
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.

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t h a t s a t hi n g t o be e x p e c t e d ? H o n e s t ! w hy , m a i d , d an gli n g , a s s he s p ok e , a p a i r o f c o ra l ear

o f c ours e , t h ey a rn t
,

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. .

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o u i n s tru c t
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d o yo u t nk hi I h
s o u l d d o ? I l o o k li k e i t A s t o d a
y s

. f
d be gl a d t o s ee yo u , I w o ul d ; t h e n -

Ma rie , s he ha s s p ir i t e n ou gh , t o be s ure , t o k ill you l l be gl a d o f a drop , lik e m e , t o forge t your


'

O ff a w h o l e p l a n t a t ion y if I d l e t her m a n a ge ; but m i s e ry



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.

s he w o ul d n t ge t t he c h ea t e ry o t o h
C ome , Pru e , s a i d D in ah , l e t s l o ok a t
'

f t m
'

u e .

A re t h e re n o h o n e s t o n e s
H e re s Mi s s i s w ill p ay for t h e m
?
you r ru sk s

. .

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s o i m p r a c t i c a bl y s i m p l e , tru t h ful a n d fa i t h f l7 Th a r s s om e t i c k e t s in t h a t a r O l d c ra ck e d

u

t h a t t he w or s t p os s ibl e in ue nc e c a n t d es troy it j ug on t he t op s h e l f, s a i d D i n a h

Yo u , J ak e ,

. .

Bu t , you s e e , fr om t he m o t h e r s bre a s t t he c ol ore d C l im b u p a n d ge t it d ow n


c hil d fe e l s a n d s e e s t h a t t h ere a re n on e bu t uh Ti c k e t s , w h a t a re t h e y for s a i d Mi s s


?

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d e rba n d w ay s o p e n t o it I t c an ge t a l o n g 13 0 O p h e li a
. .

ot h e r w a y w i t h i ts p a re n t s , its m i s tre s s , it s y o
_
u n
g W e b uys t i ck e t s O f her Ma s r , a n d she gi v es

m a s te r a n d m i s s i e p l a y fe ll os C un n i ng a n d u s brea d for e m
-

. .

d e c e p t i m b e c o m e n e c e s s a ry , in e v i t a bl e h a bi ts A n d t h e y c oun t s my m o n e y a n d t i c k e t s , w h en
.

I t is n t fa i r t o e x p e ct a ny t hi n g e l s e o f him H e I ge ts h om e , t o s ee if I s go t t he c h a n ge a n d if

.

o u gh t n ot t o be p un i s h e d for i t A s t o h one s ty , I ha n t , t h e y h a l f k ill s m e


'

. .

t he s l a v e is k e p t in t h a t d e p e n d e n t , s e m i c hild i s h -
A n d s e rv e s y ou ri ght , s a i d J a n e , the p ert

s ta t e , t h a t t h er e i s n o m a ki n
g hi m re a liz e t h e c h a m b e r m a i d ,

if y ou w ill t a k e t h e ir m on e y t o

ri gh t s o f p ro p e rty , o r fe e l t h a t his m a s t e r s goo d s ge t d ru nk o n Th a t s w h a t s he d oe s , Mi s s i s

. .

a re n o t his o w n , if he can ge t t h e m Fo r m y A n d t h a t s w h a t I w ill d o , I c a n t liv e n o



-
.

a rt , I d o n t s e e ho w t h e y ca n be h o ne s t u c h o th er w a s

S d r i nk a n d forge t m y m i s e ry

p y .


.
,

a fe ll o w a s Tom , h e r e , is is a m ora l m ir Yo u a re v ery w i ck e d a n d v e ry foo li s h , s ai l

a c le Mi s s O p h e li a , t o s t ea l you r m a s t er s m oney t o

A n d w h a t b e c om e s o f t he ir s oul s s a i d Mi s s m a k e ur s e l f a bru te w i t h
?
o
y .

O p h e l ia . I t s m i gh t y li k e l y , Mi s s i s bu t I w ill d o it ,
Th a t is n t m y a ffa i r , a s I k n ow o f, s a i d S t y e s , I w ill 0 L ord ! I w i sh I s d e a d , I d o ,

_


. .

I -

I a m onl y d e a li n g in fa c t s of t he p re s e n t w i s h I s d e a d , a n d o u t o f m y m i s e ry !

a nd

Cl are
MO The fa c t is , t h a t t he w h o l e ra c e a re p re t ty s l o w ly a n d s til y t he ol d c re a t ure ros e , an d got
.

e n era l l y u n d e rs t ood t o be t ur ne d o v e r t o t he he r b a s k e t o n he r h e a d a ga i n bu t b e fo re s he
ev il , for o ur b e n e t , in t hi s w o rl d , h o w e ve r i t w e n t ou t , s he l o ok e d a t t he q u a dro on g i rl , w ho

may t urn o u t In an o t he r ! s t ill s to od p l a y ing w i t h he r e a r dr o p s


-
.

Thi s is p er fe c tl y h orri bl e s a i d M i s s O p he Ye t hi nk y e re m i gh t y n e w i t h t h e m a r , 3

-

rol ic k in a n d a t o s s i u y o u r h e a d , a n d g l oo kin

o u o u h t t o be a s h a m e d o f yo urs e l v e s !


lia y g f

.

I d n t kn w a I W i e b d ! W ll m i d
'

o o s a m . e a re n
p r e t t y d o w n o n e v r
y o y e ,
n e v e r n ,
y ou ~

g oo d c om p a n , for a l l t h a t ,
y

s a i d St C l a re . as m a
y li ,v e t o be a p oor , ol d , c u t u p c r i tt ur , l i k e -

l e in t he b roa d ro a d n e ra ll L ook a t m e K o t o t he L o rd y e w ill , I d o ; t h e n s e e


'

a re o
p peo g e y .
p .

t he hi gh a n d t he l ow , a l l t he w orl d ov e r , a n d it s if y e w o n t drink , d r i nk , dr i nk , ye rs e lf

the s a m e s t ory , t he l ow er c l as s u se d u
p , b o d y , i n t o t o r m e n t ; a n d s a rv e
y e r i g h t ,
t o o u h !
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s ou l a n d s p i ri t , for the goo d O f t he u p p e r I t is a n d , w i t h a m a li gn an t h ow l , t he w om a n l e ft the
.

s o ih E ngl a n d ; it is s o e v e ryw here ; a n d ye t a ll ro o m


- .

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na t ion , b e c a u s e w e d o t he t hin g in a li tt l e dif ge tt i n g his m as t er s s h a v i n g w a t er I f I w as



-
e
.

he r m a s te r , I d c u t he r u p w ors e t h an s he i s
.

fere n t s h a p e fro m w h a t t h ey d o it

.



Ye c o u l d n t d o t h a t a r , n o w ay s , s a i d D ina h

I t is n t s o in V e rm on t

.
.

H er b a c k s a fa r s i gh t n ow ,
0

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s he c an t n e v e r

,

Bu t ge t a d res s t oge t h e r o v er i

s ta te s , y o u h a v e the be tte r o f us , I gra n t t
-
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.

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s t h e b e ll s o co
. u s in ,
l e t u s f o r a w h i l e I t h i n k s u c h l o w c rea t ures o ught no t ta bs
LI FE A M O NG THE LO WL Y . 83
a ll ow e d to go roun d t o gente e l ili e s s a i d fa m y o ur b a s k e t a p i e c e ,
, s a i d 1 0m ,
I ll
c arry

Mi s s J a n e W h a t d o y o u think Mr S t C l a re 1
.
,

c o m a s s i on a te l
p y . . .

s he s a i d c o qu tt i s hly t os s i n g he r h e a d a t A d o l p h
,
e W hy s h o u l d ye 1
s a i d t he w oma n. I d ou t
.

I t m u s t be o b s e rve d t h a t a m on g o t h e r a p
, w a nt no help

.

r ia t o n s from his m a s t e r s s t oc k A d ol h w a Yo u s e e m t o be s i c k , or in trou bl e , o r s om e


p r
p ,

the h a bi t o f a d o p t i n g his n m e a n d a d dre s s


a s a i d To m .

t h a t t he s ty l e un d e r w hi c h he m ov e d a m o n g I a n t s i c k , s a i d t he w o m a n , s h ort ly

, .

c o l o re d c irc l e s o f N e w O rl e a n s w a s t h a t o f I w i s h , s a i d To m l ook i n g a t he r e a rn es tl y

, , .


I w i s h I c o u l d p e rs u a d e y o u t o l e a v e o h
'

S . C la r e

I m we rt a in ly o f y o ur O p in i on , Mi s s Re n o i r , drin k i n g D on t yo u k n ow it w ill be t he ru i n o f

.

s a i d A do l p h e , b o dy a n d s o u l 1
.
y
R e n o i r w a s t he n a m e o f Ma ri e S t Cl are s fa m s a i d t he

I kn ow s I m gwin e t o t orm e n t ,

ily , a n d J a n e w a s o ne o f he r s e rv a s w o m a n , s u ll en l y Ye d on t n e e d to t e ll m e

n t . .

P ra y , Mi s s Be n o ir , m a y I be a ll o w e d t o a s k t h a t a r I s , u gly , I s w i ck e d , I s gw i n e

, .

if t ho s e d ro p s a re fo r t he b a ll , to m drrow n i g h t 1 s tra i gh t t o t o rm e n t O , L o rd I w i s h I s t h a i
'
-
.

Th e y a re c er ta i n l y b e w i tc hi ng To m s h u dd e re d a t t h e s e fr i g h t fu l w o rd s , s p o k e n
I w o n d e r , n ow , Mr S t C l a re , w ha t t he im w i t h a s u ll en , i m p a s s i o n e d e a rn e s tne s s
. .

.

p u de n c e o f y ou m en w ill c ome t o ! s a i d J a n e , O , L o rd h a v e m e rcy e n y e ! p oor c r i tt u r


;
.

t os s i ng he r p re t ty h e a d t ill t he e a r d ro p s t w i nk l e d H a n t y e n e ver h e ard o f J e s u s C h r i s t



- 1

a ain
g I s h a n t d a nc e w i t h y o u fo r a w h o l e
.

J e s u s C h ri s t , w ho s he

1

e v e n i n g , i f y o u go t o a s k i n g m e a ny m o re q ue s s a i d To m

t , he s the L or d ,

y .

t i on s I t hi n k I v e h e a rn t e ll o t he L ord , a n d the

.
,

0 , y o u c ou l d n t be s o c rue l , n ow ! I w a s j u dgm e n t a n d t o rm e n t I v e h e a rn 0 t h a t

. .

j u s t d y i ng t o k n o w w h e t h e r y o u w o u l d a p p e a r d n Bu t d id n t a nyb o dy e ve r t e ll y o u o f t he L o rd

your p i n k t a rl e ta ne , s a i d A d ol p h J e s u s , t h a t l o v e d us p o or s i nn ers , a n d d ie d fo r

W h a t is it 1 s a i d Ro s a , a b r i gh t , p iq u an t u s 1

li ttl e qua d roon , w ho c a m e sk i p p i ng d o w n s ta i rs


D o n t k n w n o t hi n
o

b ou t t h a t , s a i d the
a t t hi s m o m e n t y h a n t ne ve r l o v e d m e , s i nce

. w o m an ; n o bod

Thy , Mr St C l are s s o i m p u d e n t . .

m y o ld m a n d i e d .

O n m y h on or , s a i d A do l p h , I ll l e a v e i t

W h e re w a s y ou ra i s e d 1
s a i d Tom .

t o Mi s s Ro s a , n ow . Up in K en t uc k A m a n k e p t m e t o b re e d .

I k n o w he s a l w a y s a s a u cy c re a t ure , s a i d c hil e n for m a rk e t , a n d s o l d e m a s fa s t a s t h e y


Ro s a , p o i s i n g h e rs e l f o n o n e o f he r li t t l e fe e t , a n d go t big e n ough l a s t o f a l l , he s o l d m e t o a s p ec
l ook i ng m a li c i ous l y a t A d ol p h H e s a l w ay s u l a t or , a n d m y Ma s r go t m e o him

.

.

ge t t i n g m e s o a n gry w i t h him . W h a t s e t y o u i n to t hi s ba d w a y o f d rink in


1

O ! l a d i e s , l a d i e s , you w ill c e rta in l y b re a k To ge t s h e t 0 m y m i s e ry I ha d on e c h il d



.

m y h e a r t , b e tw e e n yo u , s a i d A do l p h I s h a ll a fte r I c o m e h e re ; a n d I t h o u gh t t h en I d h a v e
.

be fo un d d ea d in m y be d , s om e m orn i n g , a nd one t o ra i s e , c a us e Ma s r w a s n t a s p e c ul a t o r

.

yo u ll h a v e it to a n s w e r fo r I t w a s d e p e a r te s t l i tt l e t ng ! a n d M i s s i s s he
'

D o 1 e a r t he h orri d c re a t ure t a l k ! s a i d b o t h s e e m e d t o t hi n k a h e a p on t , a t r s t ; it n e ve r

l a d i e s , 1 2 ughin g i m m od e ra t e ly c r i e d , i t w a s li k e l a n d f at But Mi s s i s t u c k
,

y

. .

C ome , c la r out , I c an t h a v e y o u s i c k , a n d I t e n d e d he r a n d tu c k t he fe v e r , a n d

yo u !
c l u tt e ri n g u p t he k i t c h e n , s a i d D in a h in m y m y m il k a l l l e ft m e , a n d t he c hil d it p i n ed t o

w a y fo o li n ro u n d h e re s k i n a n d b o n e , a n d Mi s s i s w o u l d t buy m il k for

, .

A un t D i n a h s gl u m , b e c a u s e s he c a n t go t o it

S he w o u l d n t h e a r t o m e , w h en I t e ll e d he r

.

t he b a ll , s a i d Ro s a I ha d n t m il k S he s a i d s he k n ow e d I c ou l d fe e d

. .

D o n t w a n t n on e 0 yo ur li gh t c o l ore d b a ll s , it o n w h a t o t h er fo l k s e a t a nd t he c hil d k i n d e r

-

s a i d D i na h c u t tin ro un d , m a k i n b l ie v e y o u s i n e d , a n d c ri e d , a n d c r i e d , a n d c ri e d , d a y a n d
'

p
rhi e o l k s
f A r te r a ll , yo u s n i gge rs , m u c h a s n i gh t , an d go t a ll go n e t o s k i n a nd bo n e s , a n d

t
y
.

am . Mi s s i s go t s o t a gi n it a n d s he s a i d t w a n t
,

A u n t D i n a h gre a s e s he r w ool s t i ff, e v e ry d a y , n o t hi n bu t c ros s n es s


S he w i s h e d it w a s d e a d .

t o m a k e i t l ie s tra i g h t ,
s a i d J ane s he s a i d ; a n d s he w o u l d n t l e t m e h a v e it 0
'

. .

A n d i t w ill be w o o l , a fte r a ll , s a i d Ro s a , n i gh t s , c a u s e , s he s a i d , it k e p t m e a w a k e , a n d
.

m a li c i o us ly s h a k i n g d o w n he r l on g , s il k y c url s m a d e m e goo d fo r n o thi n g . S he m a d e m e s l e e p .

\V e ll , in t he L ord s s i g h t , a n t w o o l a s g ood in he r ro om ; an d I ha d t o p ut it a w a y o ff in a

time s a i d D i na h li k e t o li t tl e k i n d 0 g a rre t , a n d t h a r it c r i e d i ts e l f to

as b a r an 1 I

d
,
y .

h a v e Mi s s i s s ay w hi c h is w ort h the m o s t , a d ea t h , o ne n igh t I t did a nd I t uc k to drin k in ,


.

c ou p l e s uc h as o u , or o n e li k e m e G t o u t w id t o k e e i t o u t o f m y e a rs I did a nd
y e
p s c r
y i n
g
_
.
,

I w o n t h a v e ye r o u n d ! 1 w ill dr i n k ! I w ill if I d o g o t o t orm e n t fo r



ye , y e trum p e ry ,

,

H e re t he c onv e rs a t i on w a s i n te rru p t e d in a t w o it Ma s r s a y s I s h a ll go to t orm en t , and I te l l

fol d m nn e r
a S t C l a re s vo i c e w a s h e a rd a t t he him I v e g o t t h a r n ow

. .

hea d o f the s ta i rs , a s k ing A d ol p h if he m e an t to O , y e p o or c r i t tu r s a i c Tom , h an t no



.

s ta
y a l l n i ght w i t h his s h a v i n gw a t er ; a n d Mi s s b o dy n e v e r t e ll e d y e ho w t he Lord J e s u s l o v e d
O p h e li a , c o m i ng o ut o f the d i n i n g ro om , s a i d , e
y ,
a n d d -
i e d f or y e 1 H an t t h e
y t e ll e l y a t h a t
'

J ane a n d Ros a , w h a t a re yo u w a s t i ng y ou r he 1 1 h e l p y e , a n d y e ca n go to h e a v e n , a n d h a ve
t im e fo r h e re 1 G o in an d a t t end t o yo ur m u s li ns re s t , a t l a s t
1
.

O ur fr i en d Tom , w ho ha d b e e n in t he k i tc h e n I l o o k s li k e gw i n e to h e a v e n , s a i d the w o
d uri ng t he c o nv e rs a t i on w it h t he o l d rus k w o m a n , m a n ; a n t t h a r w h e re w hi te fo l ks is gw in e t

-
.

h a d foll o w e d he r o u t i n to t he s tre e t H e s a w he r S o s e t hey d h a v e m e th a r 1 I


d ra t h e r go t o

p .

go on , gi v i n g e v e ry on c e in a w hil e a s u p p re s s e d t o rm e nt , a n d ge t a w a y fro m Ma s r a n d M i s s i s

.

groa n A t l a s t she s e t her b a s k e t d o w n o n a d o or I had s o , s he s a i d , a s , w i t h he r u s ua l ro a n , s he


g
.

s te , a n d b e an a rra n i n t h l d f d d h w l t h b k t h h d nd w a lke ( u ll nl
p g g g e o ,
a e s a g o e r a s e on er e a , a s e y
W t h c o vere d her s h ou l d ers . awa
y .

84 A
UN C L E TO M S C A BI N -
O R,

Tom t ur ne d , a n d wa l k e d sorro w fu lly b a c k t o b om i n a bl e b u s i ness p e rfe c tly


An a

,

t h e h o u s e I n t he c
. o u r t he m e t li t t l e E v a ,
a bl e s he e x c l a i me d a s s he e n t e re d the ro om ,

c ro w n o f t u b ero s e s o n he r h e a d , a n d her e y e s w h ere S t C l a re l a y r ea d i n g his p a p e r


. .

ra di an t w i t h d e li gh t . Pray w h a t i n iqu i ty ha s t urne d u p n ow


,
1

0 , Tom h e re y ou are I m gl a d I v e foun d s a i d he



. .

y o u . P a p a s a y s y o u m ay ge t o u t t he p on i e s , a n d

W h a t n ow 1 w hy tho s e folk s ha v e w hi p p e d ,

P rue t o d ea t h s a i d M i s s O p h e li a
go i ng o n

t a k e m e in m y li t t l e n e w c a rri a ge , s he sa i d , , ,

c a t c hi n g his h a n d But w h a t s t he m a t t e r w i t h g e a t s t re n gt h o f d e t a il i n t o t he s t a y an d

r

.
, ,

en l a rgi n
Tom 1 y o u l oo k s ob e r .
g on its m os t s h o c k i n g p a rt i c u l a rs .

I fe e l ba d , Mi s s E v a , s a i d Tom , s orrow full y I t h o u gh t it w ou l d c o m e t o t h a t s om e t i m e , ,

Bu t I 11 ge t t he h ors e s for y ou s a i d S t C l a e go i n g o n w i t h his p a p e r



. . r ,
.

But d o t e ll m e , Tom ; w h a t is t he m a tter I Th o u gh t s o ! go i ng t o do a n yt hing



a n t ou
.
y
s aw y o u t a l k i ng t o c ros s o ld P ru e a b o ut it 1 s a i d Mi s s O h e li a

H

av e n t
.
p y ou .

To m , in s i m p l e , e a rn e st p h ra s e , t o l d E v a t he go t a ny s electm en or a n yb o dy t o i n t e rfe re an d , ,

w o m a n s hi s t ory S he did n o t e x c l a i m , o r w on l o ok a ft e r s uc h m a t ters 1



.

d er , o r w e e p , a s o t h e r c hil dre n d o H er c h e ek s
I t s c om m on l y s u p p os e d t h a t the p r op erty

.

re w a l e , a n d a d e e p , e a rn e s t s h a d ow p a s s e d i n t ere s t is a s uic ie nt guard in t h e s e c a s e s I f


g p .

ov e r he r e y e s S he l a id b ot h h a n ds on her b o s om ,
.
x
p e op l e c h o os e t o ru i n t h e ir o wn p o s s e s s i ons I ,

a n d s i g h e d h e av ily d on t kn ow w h a t s t o be d on e
I t s e e m s t he

. .

p o o r c rea t u e w a s a t hi e f a n d a drunk a rd ; a n d
r

s o t h e re w on t be m u c h h o e t o
p y p a t hy

p g et u s m

for he r
I t is p e rfe c t y ou tr a ge ou s , i t is orr d , A u
.

C H A PTE R XIX . l h i
l a ss O PHE LI A
S E XP E RIE N C E S A ND o r nvro s s , CON g ust ne i It w ce r ta n y rin g d o w n v e n ge a n ceill i l b
u on
r m vs n p yo u .

My d e a r c ou s in , I d d n t d o i t , a n d I c an t

i
.

TO M, y ou n e e d n t ge t m e t he ors e s I d on t h h l l l i


p i t ; I w ou d , i f I c o u d

. e I f l ow m n d e d , ,
.
-


wa n t t o go , s he s a d i . b l
ru t a
p e op e w act l
k e t e m s e v es , w a t a m I ill li h l h
W h n o t M s s E va 1 i to d o ! T e y a v e a s o u t e c on tro h h
t e y a re ir b l l h
y ,

hi i i h i
_

The s e t n gs s n k n t o m y e art , To m , s a d re s on s
p e d e s p o ts ibl T e re w o u d be n o u s e in . h l
Ev a , h
t e y s n k n to m y e a rt , i
i
s he re p e a t e d h - in t e rfe r n
g t i h
e r e is n o l a w t a t a m o u n t s t o a n
y h
e arn e s t y lI d o n t w an t t o go
.

a n d s he t urn e d hi
t n g p ra c t c a y , for s u c a c a s e i ll The e s t w e h . b
from To m , a n d w e n t nt o t he ou s e i h . h
c an d o is t o s u t o ur e y e s a n d e a rs , a n d l e t it
A fe w d ay s a ft e r , a n o t er w om an c a m e , in old h l
a on e l l
I t s t he o n y r e s o urc e e ft u s

.

.

P ru e s p a c e , t o ring t he rus k s ; M s s O p e a
l b i h li h
H ow c a n yo u s u t y o ur ey e s a n d e a rs
'

w a s in t he k tc e n i h . c an yo u l e t s uc h hi
t n gs a o n e l 1

L or s a d D na , i i h h
w a t s go t P rue
1
hil h
My d e a r c d , w a t d o y ou e p e c t ! H e re x

i i is a w o e c a s s , d e a s e d , u ne d u c a te d
h l l b i

P rue is n t c o m ng a ny m ore , s a d t he w o ndo

rov o k n , p u t , w t o u t a n
,

m a n , m y s t e r ou s y i l . lent ,
p g i ih y s ort o f te rm s
W hy n o t 1
s a d D na i i h
She a n t d e a d , is . ii
or c o n d t on s , en t i re y l in t o t he h an d s o f s uc h

s he 1
eo
p p l
e a s t he m aj o r t
yi i l
n o ur w o r d a r e lp e op e
W e d oe s n t e xa c tly k n ow S he s d ow n c el h ih i l
a v e n e t e r c on s id e ra t o n n or s e f c o n tro , l


. w ho -

l ar , s a d t he w o m an , g a nc n g a t M s s O p e a
i l i i h li h li h
w ho a v e n t e v e n a n e n g t e n e d re ga rd t o t e ir h

.

i h li
A ft er M s s O p e a ha d t a k e n t he ru s k s , D ina h o wn i
n t e re s t , fo r t h a t s t he c as e w t

ih t he
-

foll o w e d t he w o m a n t o t he d o or . lar est


g h l
a f o f m a nk n d i O f c o urs e , in a c o m m u .

W a t ha s go t Pru e , a ny ow
h 1
s he s a d h i . n it
y iz h
s o o r a n e d , w a t c an a m an o f
g h bl
o n or a e
The w o m a n s e e m e d d e s ro us , y e t re u c ta n t , t o i l a nd h li h
u m a n e fe e n s d o , bu t s u t his e y e s a ll he
g
s p e a k , a n d a n s w e re d , in a l o w , m y s t e r o u s t o n e i . ca n , a n d h
a rd e n his h
e a rt 1 I c a n t b uy e v e ry

ll
W e , y ou m us t n t t e n o o dy P ru e , s he

ll b . .
p oor wr e t c I hs ee I i h
c a n t t u rn k n g t e rra n t ,

.
-

t d run k a g n , i
a n d t e y ha d her d o w n c e a r , h ll i i i l
a n d u n d e rt a k e t o re dre s s e v e ry n d v d u a c a s e o f

o
g
h h
a n d t a r t e y e ft her a l l d a y , l and I e a rn h h i
w r on g in s u c a c ty a s t s hi The m o s t I c a n do .

i h
e m s a y n g t a t t he ies ha d g o t t o her , a nd -
is t o try a n d k ee p o u t o f the w a y o f it

.


she s d ea d !

.

l
S t C a re s n e c o un t e n a n c e w a s for a m om en t
D na i h h l e d u p her a n d s , a n d , turn n , s a w
g h i ove rc a s t ; he oo k e d a nnoy e d , bu t s u dd e n y c a ll

l l
l
c o s e by he r s d e t he s p r t i k e fo rm o f E v a n ge i i li -

in g u p a gay s m e , he s a d , il ,
i
li n e , he r l
a r e , m s t c e y e s d a te d w t
g y i o rr or il ih h C o m e , c o us n , d on t s t a n d t ere ook ng k e

i h l i li
a n d ev e ry d ro p o f o o d dr ven fro m he r bl p s and i li o n e o f t he Fa t e s ; y o

u v e on
y s ee n a
p ee
p l
che c k s . h
t ro u g h
t he c ur t a n , a s e c m e n o f w a t is
p i i h
L or es s us ! bl M s s E va s gw n e t o fa n t

i i i i
go n g on , t he w or d o v er , in s om e s a p e or o t e r l h h .

aw ay W a t go t u s a ll , t o le t he r ha r s u c
h h I f w e a re t o be p ry n g an d s p y ng n to all t he i i i
t a lk 1 H e r p a l l be ra m a d

il . i l d sm a s of fe , w e s oul d li
av e no e a r t t o a ny h h h :

h
I s an t fa n t , D n a , s a d t he c

i i h
d , rm y ; i hil l hi t ng
"
li
I is k e o ok n g to o c o s e n t o t he d e
. l i l i
a nd w hy s o u d n t I

h le a r it 1 I t an t s o m uc

h h il t a s o f D na s k t c e n

i h and S t C are l a y i h . l
h
for m e t o e a r it , a s for p o o r Pru e t o s uffer it

. b a ck
on t he s o fa , a n d us e d m s e f w t his b i hi l ih
L ur s a kes it is n t for s w e e t , d e c a te y o u n g

li p a er

.

i
la d e s , k e y o u , li t e s e y e r s t or e s i s n t ; it s

h
i is s O p h e lia sa t d ow n a n d p u l l e d out her
l ,

en o u g to k h
em ill k n i t t i n g w o rk a n d s a t t h e re gri m wi t h i n d i gn a
-

,
i

i h i
E va s g e d a ga n , an d w a k e d up St a rs w i t a l i h t i on S he k n i t a n d k n i t bu t w hil e s he m us ed

.
, _

s l ow an d m e anc o y s t e p l h l . t he re burn e d ; a t l as t s he brok e o u t


i h li xi
M ss O p e a a n o s y n u re d t he w om a n s
u

l i q i I t e ll y o u A ugus t in e I ca n t ge t o ver t h in , ,

s t ory h
D i n a ga v e a v e ry garru o us v e rs on o f i t
. l i s o if you c a n
,
I t s a p erfe c t a b o m i na tio n or .

hi h
to w c To m a dd e d t he p a r t c u ars w c he ha d i l hi h y ou to de fen d s u ch a sys te m , t ha t 5

my
dr a wn from her t a t m orn ng h i . m in d !
LI F E A MO NG .
THE L O WL Y .

"
W ha t n ow 1 sa id St . Cl are , l o ok i n g u
p . t iv i t
y ,
a d e c en t re ga rd t o the o p in ion s of s o c e ty i
A t it a ga n , he y 1 i
re
qu 1 re s
I s a y it s p e r fe c t y a om n a e for y ou t o

l b i bl I d o n t s e e t a t you a re grow n g m ore s eri h i
d e fe n d s uc h a s y s te m !

sa d M ss O p e a , W i t i i h li
.

h sa d M ss O
p i
e a i h li

,

i nc re a s n g w a rmti h .
W a it , I m c o m n g o n ,

you

e ar The i ll h .

I d e fe n d i t , m y d e a r l a dy l W ho e v e r s a i d I h s a d he , n is i i
'
.
s o r t o f t he m a t ter is , c ou s n ,

did d e fe n d it 1
s a d S t C a re i l h a n d s o m e fa c e s u dd e nl
y s e t t n g n t o a n e arnest li i

. .

O f c o rs e , yo
u u d e fe n d i

t , y o u a l l d o ,
a ll -
a n d s e r o u s e r i
p ess o , n
x
on t hl s a s tra c t ue s i b q
y o u S o u t e rn e rs h W a t d o yo u . h
a v e s a v e s fo r , h l i l
t on o f s a v e ry t e re c a n , a s I t nk , be but on e h hi
I f y o u d on t

1
p p in ion P a n t e rs , w ho
. l
a v e m on e
y t o m a k e by h
h
A re y ou s u c a s w e e t n n oc en t a s t o s u p p o s e i 1 t, lc er
gym e n , w ho a v e p a n te rs t o p e a s e , h l l
b
no o d y in t hi s w or d e v e r d oe s w a t t e y d on t l
h h p o li i i
t c a n s , w ho w a n t t o ru e b i t m a
y w a rp l
y
~
,

i
th nk is r g t i h 1
D on t y o u , o r d d n t y o u e v e r ,

i a nd b end an ua e and et
g g l
c s t o a d e gre e t a t hi h
hi h
d o a ny t n g t a t y ou d id n o t t n k u t e r g t 1
hi q i i h s a h ll a s t on s i h
t he w o rld a t t e r n e n u t ; t e
g y y h i i i h

I f I d o , I re p e n t o f , it , I hO p e ,

sa d M ss i i c an
p re s s n a t u re a n d t he B e , a n d n o o dy k n ow s ibl b
h li li
O p e a , ra t t n g he r ne e d e s w t e n e r gy l ih . h l i
w a t e s e , n to t he s e rv c e ; bu t , a ft e r a l l , n e t er i ih

So d o I , s a d S t C a re , p e e n g his ora nge ; i . l li h
t e y n o r t he w or d e e v e in i t o n e
p l b li
a rt c e the ,
i l
I m re p en t n g o f it a l l t he t m e
"
i
i . m o re I t c o m e s fro m t he d e v , t a t s the s ort
. il h h
W a t d o y o u k e e p on d o n g it for
h
i i
o f it a nd , to m
y m n d , i t s a p r e t ty r e s p e c t a

1

i
D d n t y o u e v e r k e e p o n d o n g wr on g , a ft er

i l
b e sp c e m e n f i
o w a t he c a n d o in his o w n h
ne .

li
y o u d re e n t e d , m y

p g o od c ou s n 1
i M s s O p e a s t o p p e d he r k n tt n g , a n d o o k e d
i h li i i l
l
I V e l l , on y w e n I ve e e n ve ry m u c t em p t h b h i
Su rp r s e d ; a n d S t C a re , a p p a re n t y e nj o y ng . l l i
ed ,

sa d M ss O i p e ai h li . he r a s t o n s m e n t , w e n t o n i h .


W e , I m v e ry m u c t e m p te d , s a d S t
ll
h i Yo u s e e m t o w o n d er ; bu t if y o u w g et m e ill
l
C a re

h
t a t s j u s t m y d iic ul ty

. il
fa r y a t it , I l l m a k e a c e a n r e a s t o f it

Thi f l b .

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l
But I a w a y s re s o ve I w o n t , a n d I try t o l
c u rs e d b i
u s n e s s , a c c urs e d o f G o d a n d m a n , w a t h
b re a k o ff

. is it 1 i
S tr p it o f a ll its orna m en t , run it d ow n
W e , I a v e e en re so vi n g I w on t , o ff a n d
ll h b
l t o t he roo t a n d n u c e u s o f t he w o e , and l h l
'

h
o n , t e s e t e n y e rs , a

s a d St C a re ; bu t I i .
.
l h
w a t is it 1 W hy , e c a us e m y bro t e r ua s y b h Q h
"
hav e n t , s om e o w , go t c e a r h H a v e you go t l . i
is gno ra n t an d w e a k , a n d I a m n t e ge n t a n d i lli
l
c e a r o f a l l y o ur s n s , c o u s n 1
i i s tr o n ,
g b
e c a u s e I k n o w ho w , a n d ca n d o it ,

C o u s n A u gu s t n e , s a d M s s O p e a , s e r
i
i i i h li i h
t e re fo r e , I m a y s t e a a ll he ha s ; k e e p it , a n d l
n
o e y, l a n d a
y n
g d ol i
w n h er k n tt n
g w o r k ,

I i i -
i l
g v e him o n y s u c a n d s o m u ch a s s u t s m y fan cy h i .

s up p o s e I d e s e rve t a t y o u s o u d re p rov e m y h h l W a t e v e r is t oo a rd , t o o d rty , t o o d s a gre e a e ,


h h i i bl
h
s o rt 7 com n gs i I k now a l l yo u s ay is t ru e
. for m e , I m a y s e t u a s y t o d o n g Be c a u se I Q h i .

e n ou g h
n o od b
y e s e fe e s t e m m ore t an I d o l l h h li
d on t k e w ork , u a s y s a w o rk Be c a u s e t he

Q h h ll .

bu t it d oe s s e e m to m e , a fter a ll , t e re is s om e h s un

b
urn s m e , ua s
y s a s t a y in t he s un Q h h ll .

i b
d ffe re n c e e t w e e n m e a n d y o u It s ee m s to m e . Q ua s h h ll
y s a e a rn t he m o n e y , a n d I w s e n d it
p ill .

l
I w o u d c u t o ff m y r g t a n d s oon er t a n k e e i h h p h Q ua s
y s a h h ll
l ie d o w n in e v e ry p u dd e , t a t I
'

l h
on , fro m d a y t o d a y , d o n g w a t I t ho u g t w a s i h h m a y w a k ov e r d ry s o d l

ua s
y s a do my -
h . Q h h ll
wro n g h
Bu t , t e n , m y c o n d u c t is s o n c on s s t e n t
. i i W l ll , a n d n o t his , a l l t he d a y s o f his m ort a fe , l li
ih
w t m y p ro fe s s on , I d on t w on d e r yo u re p ro v e

i and a v e s uch c an c e O f ge t t n g t o h h e a ven , at i h
me . l a s t , a s I n d c o n v en e n t T s I t a k e t o be a ou t i . hi b
0 , n o w , c ou s n , i
s a d A u u s t n e , s tt n g
g i . i i i h
w a t s a v e ry is l I d e fy a ny o dy o n e a rt t o re a d. b h
d ow n o n t he o or , an d a
y n
g h1 s ea d a c k in l i h b l
o u r s a v e c o d e , a s it s t a nd s in o ur l a w
-

oo k s , a n d b -

he r l a p , d on t t a k e on s o a w fu y s e r o us

ll i m a k e a n y t n g e s e o f it hi
Ta k o f t he abus es o f l . l
h
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hi l
s av e r
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l
a w a ys w a s . l
I ov e t o p o k e y o u u p , t ha t s a ll ,

s en c e o f a l l a us e ! b
A n d t he o n y r e a s on w hy l
j u s t to s e e you ge t e a rne s t I d o t nk yo u . hi l
t he a n d d o n t s n k u n d e r it ,

k e S o do m a nd i li
a re d e s e ra t e
p l i
y , d st re s s n g y go od ; it t re s m e i l i h
G om o rra , is e c a u s e it is us ed in a w a y n n t e ly b i i
h
to d e a t t o t n k o f i t hi

. b e t te r t a n it is h For p ty s s a k e , for s a m e s

.
"
i h
hi
Bu t t s is a s e r o u s s u j e c t , m y boy A u i b s ak e , b
e c a u s e w e a re m e n orn o f w o m e n , a n d b
gus te , s a d M s s Op e a , a y n g her a n d on
i i h li l i h b

not s ava e
g e a s t s , m an o f u s d o n o t , a n d d a re
y
his fo re e a d h . not , w e w o u d s cor n t o u s e t he fu p o w e r w l ch ll hi
i
D s m a y so , s a ll d he and I i
w e ll , I o ur s a v a e a w s
g p u t n to o ur la n ds A n d he w ho i h .

n ev e r w a n t t o t a k s e r o u s l
y in ho t w e a t e r i l h .
g o h
e s t he fur t e s t , a n d d o e s t he w o r s t , on y u se s l
W a t w t m os u t os a n d a l l , a fe ow c an t e t
h ih q i ll w t n i hi li i m t s t he p o w e r t at t he l a w g v e s him

h i .

i l
h m se f u p t o a ny v e ry s u m e m o ra g s , bli l i h l
S t C a re ha d s ta rt e d u p , a n d , a s his m a nn e r
.

and I b li
e e ve ,

s a d S t C a re , s u dd en i y ro u s n
g . l l i h x i
w s w e n e c te d , w a s w a k ng , w t
a urr e d l i ih h i
i l
h m s e f u p , t e re s a t e ory , no w ! I un d e r

h h s te p s , u
p a n d d o w n t he oo r H i s ne fa c e , c a s . l
h i l
.

s t a n d n ow w hy n ort e rn n a t o n s are a w a s m o re
y h
s ic a s t a t o f a G re e k s t a t u e , s e e m e d a c t u a y t o ll
i
v r t u o u s t a n s ou t e rn on es ,h h
I s e e n to t a t -
i h b urn w t ih
t he fe r vo r o f his fe e n gs H is a rge li .
-

l
h l
W o e s u je c t b
. bl ue e e s
y a s e d , a n d he h
e s ture d w t a n a n c on ih
O , A u g u s te , y ou a re a s a d ra t t e ra n l b i
-
i
s c o u s e a ge rn e s s M s s p e a ha d n e v e r s e e n . i h li
Am I 1 W e , s o I a m , I s u p p o s e ; bu t for
ll hi
him in t s m o o d e fore , a n d s he s a t p e rfe c t ly b
o nc e I w ill be s e r o u s , n ow ; bu t you m u s t a n di h s il ent
a s k e t o f o ra n e s o u s e e
.

m e t at h b '

g y , y ou

ll I d e c a re t o y o u l
sa d he , s u dde n y s t op p ng . i l i
h a v e to s tay m e w t a go n s a n d c o m fo r t m eih b e fore his c o u s m , ( it s n o s ort of u s e to ta lk or

w t ih a l
pp e s , if I m go n g t o m a k e t s e ffort
,

i hi . l hi
t o fe e on t s s u j e c t ), but I d e c a re t o y o u t e re b l h

i
w , s a d A u gu st n e , d ra w n g t he i ask et u ,
p i b h a ve ee n t m e s w en I b i
a v e t o u g t , i f t he h h h h
g n r W e n, in t he c our s e o f um a n
b i h h h l l i hi hi

ll e w o e c o un t ry w o u d s nk , a n d d e a ll t s in
ev e n ts , it b
ec o m e s n e c e s s a r
y fo r a fe o w t o o d ll h l i
j us t c e a nd m s e ry fro m t he g t , I w o u d w il i li h l
h
t w o or t re e d o en o f hi s fe l ow w orm s m c a z p l -
lingly s n k w i t it W e n I a v e e e n tra v e ng
i h . h h b lli
6

UN C LE TO M S C A BIN : o n,

u
p and b oa ts or a b ou t o n m y
d own on o ur Th e re w a s a m orbi d Sens i t ive n e s s a n d acu te,

c o ll e c t i n urs a n d re e c te d t h a t e e ry b r ut a l n e s s o f fe e li n
g t o , g in m e o n a ll
p o s s ibl e s ubje c t s o f v , ,

d is gu s t i ng m a n l o w li v e d fe ll ow I m e t w a s w hi c h he a n d m y fa t h e r ha d n o k i n d o f un d er
'

,
e ,
-

,
*

a ll ow e d by o u r l a w s t o b ec o m e a b s o l u te d e s p o t o f s t an d i n g a n d w i t h w hi c h t h e
y c ou l d h a v e n o ,

a s m a ny m e n w o m e n a n d c hil dr e n a s he c o u l d p o s s ibl e s ym p a t h y
,
Bu t m o t h e r did and so , .
,

c h e a t s t e a l o r g a m bl e m on e e n o u h t o bu w h e n I ha d q u a e ll e d w i t h A l fre d a n d fa t h e r

,
y , g y ,
rr
,

w h e n I h a v e s ee n s u c h m e n i n a c t u a l o w n e r s hi p l o ok e d s t e rn l y on m e I u se d t o go o ff t o m o ,

o f h e l p l e s s c hil dre n o f y o u n g gi rl s an d w o m e I rem em b e r j u s t



n t h e s r o om a n d s it b h
y er r
I h a v e b e en rea dy t o c urs e m y c oun try to how s he u s e d to l ook w i t h he r p a l e c h e ck s her
, , , .

d e e p s o ft s e r i ou s e y e s he r w hi te d re s s s he
, , ,

c ur s e t he h u m a n ra c e , , , ,

A ugu s ti ne A ugu s t in e s a i d Mi s s O p h e li a a l w a s w ore w hi t e ; a n d I u s e d t e thin k o f her


y ,

I m s u e y ou v e s a i d en ough I ne v e r in m y w h e n e v e r I re a d in Re v e l a t i o n s a b o u t t he s a i n t s

r .
,

li fe h e a rd a ny t hin g li k e t hi s e v en a t the N t h a t w e re a r a y e d in ne li ne n c l e an an d w hi t
,
r
,

A t t he N ort h 1 s a i d S t C l a re w i t h a s u d S he ha d a g e a t d e a l o f ge n i u s o f o n e s or t a n

.
,
r

d en c h a nge o f e x p re s s i on an d re s um i ng s o m e t hi ng an o t h e r p a rt i c u l arl y in m u s i c ; an d s he us e d to
, ,

o f his h a bi tu a l c a re l e ss t o n e P o o h ! y o u r s it a t he o r ga n p l y i n g n e o l d m aj es t i c m u s i c . r
,
a

u a re c o o l in o f t he C a t h o li c c h urc h a n d s i n i n
n o r th e rn fo l k s a re c o l d bl o o d e d ;
y o g g w i t h a v oic e
-

e v e ry t hi n g ! Yo u c a n t b e gi n t o c urs e u p hill m o re li k e a n a nge l t h a n a m o rt a l w o m a n



an d I
an d d ow n a s w e c an w h e n w e e t fa i l y a t it w ou l d l ay m y h e a d d o w n on he r l a
g , p an d c ry a n d r .
, ,

W e ll but the q ue s t i on is s a i d M i s s O p he dre a m a n d fe e l


, O i m m e a s ur a bl y ,
t l in gs , , ,
_
i
t h a t I ha d n o l a n gua e t o s a !
,

g y
0 y e s t o be s ure t he qu es t io n is a n d a I n t h o s e d a y s t hi s m a t t e r of s l a v ery ha d
d e n c e o f a q u e s ti on it is H o w c a m e y ou in t hi s n e v e r b e e n c a n ya s s e d a s it ha s n ow
, , , , ,

n obod
y
s ta t e o f s in a n d m i s e ry 1 W e ll I s h a ll a ns w e d re a m e d o f a ny h a rm in it ,
r .

in t he go o d old w ord s y o u u s ed t o t e a c h m e My fa t h e r w a s a b orn a ri s t ocra t I t hi n k in ,


.
,

S un d a y s I c a m e s o by o rd i na ry ge n era t i on My s om e p re exi s t e n t s ta t e he m u s t h a e b een in the


. .
, v

s e rv a n t s w ere m y fa t h e r s a n d w h a t is m ore m
y hi g h e r c i c l e s o f s i i ts a n d b ro u h t a ll h is o l d
p

,
g , ,
r r ,
.

m o t h e r s a n d n ow t h ey a re m i n e t h e y a n d t h e i r c o u r t p r i d e a l on g wi t h him ; for i t w a s i n gra in



, ,

i n c re a s e w hi c h bi d s fa i r t o be a
, p re t t
y c on s i d e r b re d in t he b on e t h o u h he w a s ori i n a ll
g g y of
p oor ,

a bl e i te m My fa t h er y o u k n o w c a m e rs t from an d n o t in a ny wa y o f n obl e fa m il y My bro t h er


.
, , .

N e w E n gl a nd a n d he w a s j u s t s u c h a n o t h e r m an w a s b e go t ten in his im a ge
a s you r fa t h e r a re gu l ar o ld Rom a n u
.

N o w a n a i s t oc ra t o u k n ow t he w orl d o v e r
'

r
p y
"

, , , , , ,

ri gh t en e rge t i c n o bl e m i n d e d w i t h a n i ron w ill ha s no h um a n sy m p a t hi e s b e on d a c er ta i n li ne


y
-

, , , .
,

Yo ur fa t h e r s e ttl e d d o w n in N e w Engl a nd t o ru l e in s oc i e ty I n E ngla nd t he li ne is in o ne p la c e in ,


.
,

ov e r roc k s a n d s ton es a n d t o for c e a n e xi s ten c e Burm a h in a no t h e r a nd in A m e ri c a in a no t h er ;


, ,

o u t o f N a t ure an d m i n e s e t tl e d in L o u i s i ana t o bu t t he a ri s to c ra t o f a l l t h e s e c o un t i e s ne e go e s ,
r v r

r ul e o v er m en an d w o m e n a n d forc e e xi s t e n c e o u t o v er it W h a t wo ul d be h a rds hip a nd d i s t ess a nd


,
. r

of t h e m My m o t h e r s a i d S t C l a re ge t t i ng u p i nj us ti c e in his o w n c l a s s is a c oo l m t te r o f
.

, .
, ,
a

a n d w a l k i n g t o a p i c t ure a t t he e n d o f t he r oom c o urs e in a n o t h er o ne My fath e r s d i v i d i ng li ne


.
,

a n d ga zi n g u p w a rd w i t h a fa c e fe rv e n t w i t h v e n w a s th a t o f c o lo r A m o n g his equa ls n e ve r wa s .
,

era t ion s h w a s d ivin e ! D o n t l o ok a t m e s o ! a m a n m ore j u s t an d ge n e ro u s bu t he c o ns i d e re d



e

,

o u k n ow w h a t I m e a n ! S h b bl w f t h e ne ro t h ro u h a l l o ss ibl e ra d a t i o n s o f c o l o r
y e p r o a
y a s o g g p g , ,

m orta l bi rt h but a s fa r a s e v e r I c oul d o b s e rv e a s a n i n te rm e d i a t e li nk b e t wee n m a n a nd a n i ma l s


, , ,

t h ere w a s n o t a c e o f an h um a n w e a k ne s s or a n d gra d e d a ll his i d e a s o f j us ti c e o r g e n e ro s i ty o n


r
y
e rr o r a b o ut he r : a n d e v er b od t h a t li e t o t hi s h y p o t h es i s I su
p p os e t o be s ure if an y bo dy
y y v s .
, ,

re m e m b er her w h e t h e r b on d o r free s e rva n t a c ,


ha d a s k e d him p l um p a n d fa i r w h e t h e r t h e y ha d , , , ,

qua i n ta n c e re l a ti on a ll s a y the s a me W hy h um a n i m m orta l s ouls he m ight h a ve h e m m e d


, , .
, ,

co u s i n t h a t m o t h er ha s b een a ll t h a t ha s s to o d a n d h a w e d a n d s a i d ye s
,
Bu t m y fa t h e r w a s n ot , .

b e tw e e n m e a n d u tte r un b e li e f for ye a rs S he a m a n m uc h tro ubl ed wi th s p i i tua li s m r li gi ous


. r e

w as a d i re c t e m b o d i m e n t a n d p e s on i c a t i on o f s e n ti m e n t he ha d n o n e b e y on d a v e ne ra t i n for r o

t he N e w Te s t a m en t a l i v i ng fa c t t o be a o G o d a s d e c i d e d ly t he h e a d o f t he u p p e r c l a ss e s
.
,

, , , .

c ou n t e d for a n d t o be a c c oun t e d for in n o o t h e r W e ll m y fa th e r w o k e d s o m e ve h und re d



, , r

wa y t h an by its tru t h 0 m ot h er ! m o t h e !
.

s a i d n e gro es
. he w as a n i n e xibl e d ri v i n g p un c t ili ou s
,
r , ,

S t C l a re c l a s p in g his h an d s in a s o t o f tra n s b us i nes s m an ; e e ry thi ng w a s to m o v e by sy s te m


.
, r v ,

a n d t h e n s udd e n l h e ck i n hi l f h t o be s us ta i ne d w i t h un fa ili n a c c ura c a nd


p or t ;
y c g m s e e g y ,

c a m e b a c k a n d s ea t i n hi m s e l f on a n o t t om an p e c i s i on N o w if y o u ta k e i n to a c c u n t t h a t a l l r o
g ,
.
,

he w e n t o n t hi s w a s t o be w o rk e d o ut by a s e t o f l a y t w a d z ,

My b ro t h er a n d I w e re t w i ns a n d t h ey s ay dling s hi ftl e s s l a b ore rs w ho ha d gro w n up a ll , , , ,

y o u kn o w t h a t t w i n s o u h t t o re s e m bl e e a c h
g,
t h e i r li v e s , in t he a b s e n c e o f e v e r
y p os s ibl e m o ti ve
o t h e r ; bu t w e w e e in a l l p o i n ts a c on tra s t H e to l e a rn ho w t o d o anyt hi ng but s hi rk

r a s y ou .
,

b a d bl a c k ery e y e s c oa l bl a c k h a i r a s t on g Ve rm o n t s s ay a n d yo u 1 1 s e e t h a t t h e re m i g h t

-
r
e
r ,
, , , ,

n e Ro m an p o l e a n d a r i c h brow n c om p l e xi on na t ura lly be o n his p l an ta t i on a gre a t m a n y


r , .
, ,

I ha d bl ue e y e s go l d e n h a i r a G ree k o ut li n e an d t hi ngs t h a t lo o k e d h o rribl e a nd d i s tre ss i ng t o a


, , ,

fa i r c om p l e xi o n H e w a s a c t i v e a n d O b s e rv i n g I s e n i t i ve c hil d li ke m e
.
,
s , .

dre a m y a n d in ac t i v e H e w a s ge n ero us t o his


Be s i d e s a ll he ha d a n ove rs e e r
. a
grea t , , ,

fr i e n d s a n d e qu a l s bu t p ro u d d om i na n t o v e r t a ll s l a b s i d e d t w o s te d re ne ga d e s o n o f Ve r - -

b e a ri n g t o i n fe ri ors a n d u tt erl y u nm erc i ful t o m o n t ( be gging yo u p ard on ) w ho ha d gone


, , , , ,

, r ,

w h a t ev e r s e t i t s e l f u p a ga i ns t him Tru t h ful w e t h ro ug h a re g ul a a p p re n t i c e s hi p in h a rd ne s s a nd . r

bo t h w e re he fro m p ri d e a n d c our a ge I fro m a brut a li ty a n d t k e n his d e gree to be a d mi t te d to , , , a

s or t o f a b s tra c t i d ea li ty W e l ove d e a c h o t h e r p ra c t i c e My m o th e n e e r c o ul d e n d ure him


. . r v .

a bou t a s b o s
y ge n e ra lly d o o ff a n d o n a n d in no r I but he O b ta i n e d a n e nt i re a sc e n d e n c y o v e r

, ,

en e ra l h : w a s my fa t h er s p e t a n d I m y m y fa th e a nd t hi s m a n w as t he a bs ol u te d e s ot

g _
p ,
r

m o th e r s of t he e s ta te

. .
LIF E A MO NG THE L O WL Y . ,
87
4
I was li ttl e fe llow th e n but I had the s am e
a ,
s ta rs in the e v en n g , a n d s ay to m e i
S e e t ere , h
l we t h a t I h a v e n ow fe r a ll k i n d s o f h u m a n A ugus te ! t he p o ore s t , m e a n es t s o u o n o ur p a c e l l
t h in s a k i n d o f p as s i on for the s t udy o f hu w ill li i
be v ng , w e n all t e s e s ta rs a re go ne for h h
g ,

m an i ty co m e i a w h a t s h a p e it w oul d:
,
'

I was e ve r , w l ve as o n
g il li
as G o d v es l li
foun d in t he c a bi ns a n d a m o ng the e l d h a nd s a -
S he ha d s om e ne o l d p a n t ng s on e , i n p ar i i
g rea t de a l a nd o f c o urse ,
w a s a gre a t f avori te ;
, ,
t ic ula r o f J e s us e a ng a
. nd m a n h li
T e y w ere bli . h
a nd al l s orts o f c o m p la i n ts a n d gri e v a nc e s w e re v e ry 'ne , a nd use d t o m re s s m e s tron
p g y S ee i l
-

bre a th e d in m y e ar ; and I to ld t h em to m o th e r, h
t e re , A ugus te , s he w o u d s a y ;

t he n d m an l bli
a nd w e b e t w e en us form e d a s ort o f c o m m i t te e
.
was a e g a r,
g p oo r a ndb oa t s o m e t e re fo re , he l h h
for a r d re s s o f g e v a nc e s
e
W e hi nde re d a nd ri .
'
w o u d no t l ea him af a r o !

h l
H e c a e d him to ll
re p ress e d a g e a t d e a l o f c ue l ty a n d c on g ra t u l a te d
r r , him , a n d p u t his ha n ds o n him Re m e m e r t s , b hi
o urs e l v e s o n d o i ng a vas t d e a l o f go o d t ill as o fte n , ,
m y boy
"
I f I ha d .ve d to
g ro w u
p u nd e r he r li
h a pp e n s m y z e a l o era c te d S tubb s c o m p l a i n e d
,
v . c a re , s he m g t i h h
a ve s t m u a t e d m e to I k n o w no t i l
t o m y fa t h e r t h a t he c o uld u t m a n ge t he h an d s a h
w a t o f e n t us a s m h i
I m g t a v e e e n a s a nt , i h h b i
re fo r m e r , m a rt r , bu t , a a s
.
,

a nd m us t res i g n his p os i t i o n Fa t h e r w a s a fo nd .
, y a as I w e n t from l l
ind ul ge n t h us ba nd bu t a m an t h a t ne ve r inc he d , h
he r w e n I w as o n y t rte e n , a n d I n e ve r s a w he r l hi
fr om a ny t hi ng t h a t he t h o ugh t ne c e s s a ry an d s o a
ga n i
he p ut d o w n his fo o t li k e a ro c k b e tw e e n u s a n d , , St C . l are res te d his he a d on h
his a nd s , a n d did
the e ld h a nd s -
H e t o l d m y m ot h e r in l a n gua ge
.
, no t fo r s om e m n u te s
s peak i . A fte r a w e , he hil
rfe c tl y res p e c t ful a nd d e fe re n t i a l bu t q ui t e e x lo o k e d u p , a nd w e n t o n
p e ,

p l ic it t h t o v e
,
t he h o us e s e rv an ts s he s ho u l d be
a r -

W a t p o or, m e a n tra s t s w ho e u s ness
h h hi l b i
e n t i re m i s tre s s b t t h a t w i th t he e ld h an ds he . u -
of h
u m a n v rt ue is ! i
A m e re m a t te r , fo r t he m os t ,

c oul d a llo w n o i nte fe e n c e H e re ve re d an d re r r . l i


p a rt , o f a t t u d e a n d o ng t u de , a n d ge o gra p c al l i hi
S p e c te d he r a bo v e a ll li v i ng b e i ngs but he w o ul d p ii
os t o n , a c t n
g w t n a t ura t i
e m p e ra m e n t T hih
e l .

ha ve s a i d it a ll the s m e t o t he Vi g i n M ry he r a r a
g rea t r
p a r t is n o t
e
n
g but a n a c c de n t ! hi
o ur i Y
se l f, if s he ha d c o m e in t he w a y o f his s y s te m . h x
f at e r , f or e a m p e , s e t t e s in Ve rm o n t in a to w n l l ,

I us e d s o m e t i m es to h e ar m y m o th e r re a s o n h
w e re a ll a re , in fa c t , fre e a n d e qua e c om es a l b
ing c a se s w i t h him e nd a v ori ng to e xc i te his ,
e re u a r c urc
g l m e m h h b
e r a n d d e a c o n , a n d in d ue

s y m p a thi e s H e w o u l d li s te n to t he m o s t p a t h e t i c
. i i b li i
t m e j o ns an A o t on s o c e ty , a n d t nk s us a ll i hi
a p p e a l s w i t h t he m o s t d i s o ura g i ng p o li te ne s s a n d c li l
t t e be t te r t a n e a t e ns h h h
Ye t he is fo r a ll t he . ,

eq u an i m i ty I t a ll re so l ve s i ts e l f i nt o t his he l
w o r d , i n c o ns t tut on a n d i i
a b t , a d u p c a te of h i li

.
,

w o uld s a y ; m us t I p rt w i th S tu bbs or k e e p a m y fa t e r h
I c an s ee it e a k ng o u t in fty d ff r l i i e

j u s t th a t
, .

him ? S t ubb s is t he so u l o f p u n c t ua li ty h on e s ty ent w a ys , sam e s tron


g ov e r b e ari ng ,

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0 To m s C A BI N : o n,

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t am e d d o w n a s s u m s s ve an d tra c t a e a s ea rt bl h b o l d i d ea o f w ri ti ng a l e tt er ; a n d he w a s b u s y
OO uld d e s r ei
. n ow on his s l a t e
ge t t i n g o u t his r s t dra ft , , .

W a t in t he wor d did y ou d o t o him


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sa d i Tom w a s in a go o d d e a l o f tro u bl e fo r the form s ,

Ma r i e . o f s o m e o f t he l e tte rs he ha d fo
go t ten e n t i re l y ; r

W e ll it w a s q u i te a s i m p l e p roc e s s I t o ok a n d o f wh a t he did re m e m b e r he d id n o t k n ow
,
.

him t o m y o w n roo m ha d a goo d be d m a d e for e x a c tl y w hi c h t o u s e , A nd w hil e he w a s .

him d re s s e d his w o und s a n d t en d e d him m y s e l f ing a n d b e a t hi n g v e ry h a rd in his e a ne s tn e w


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un t il he o t fa i rl y o n his fe e t a ga i n A n d in E v a a li h t e d li k e a bi rd
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r oc e s s o f t i m e I ha d fre e p a p e rs m a d e o u t c h a i r b e hi n d him a n d
p e e p e d o v e r his s h o ul d e r
pim a nd t ol d him he m igh t go w h ere he lik e d
, , .

,
O Un c l e Tom ! w h a t funn y t hi n gs y ou a re .
,
.

s a i d M i s s O p h e li a m a k i n g t h e re

A n d d id he go 1 .

No T h e . f o o li s h fe ll o w t ore t h e
p pa e r in

I m t ry i n g t o w ri te t o m y p oor o l d w om an
,

t w o a n d a b s o l ut e l y r e s e fu d t o l e a ve m e I n e ve r M i s s v a n d m y li ttl e c hil e n sa i d To m
E a

ha d a b ra v e r b e tte r fe ll ow t ru s ty a n d t ru e a s d ra w i ng t he b a c k o f his h a n d o v e r his e y e s


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, , , ,

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s te e l H e e m b ra c e d C h ri s t i an i ty a ft e rw a rd s a n d s om e h o w I m fe a rd I s h a n t m a k e i t o ut
'

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be c a m e a s g e n t l e a s a c hil d H e u s e d t o o v e r s ee

I w i s h I c o u l d h e l p y o u Tom
. I ve l e a rnt ,

m y p l a c e o n t he l a k e a n d did it c a p i ta ll y t o o t o w r i t e s o m e , L a s t ye a r I c o u l d m a k e a ll t he , . .

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.
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.
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t o d e a t h ; a n d w h e n t h rou gh t he p a n i c e v e ry ,
a n d t he t w o c om m e nc e d a
gra v e a n d a n xi o u s d is ,

bo dy e ls e e d S c i p i o w ork e d for m e li k e a gi an t c u s s i e n e a c h o n e e qu a ll y e a rn e s t a nd a b o ut
, , , ,

a n d a c tu a lly b rough t m e b ac k i n t o li fe a ga i n e q u a ll
y g i n oran t a n d w i t h a d e a l o f c on s ul t i n
g .
,
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t h e re w a s n o s av i ng him I n e ver fe l t a n yb o d y s b e a n a s t h e y b o t h fe l t v e ry s a ngu in e to l ook


g .
, ,

l e ss m o re .

qui te li k e w r i t i ng .

E va ha d c om e gra d ua ll y n ea re r a n d n e a rer t o Ye s U n c l e Tom it re a ll y b e gi n s t o l o ok .

he r fa t h e r a s he t o l d t he s tory he r s m a ll li p s b e a ut i ful
, ,

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, ,ga zi ng d e li g h te d l y on it , , .

a p a rt he r e ye s w i d e an d e arn e s t w i t h a b s o rbing H ow l e a s ed o u r w ife l l be an d t he


y p o or
,
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inte re s t . li ttle c h i l dren ! 0 it s a s h a m e yo u e v er ha d to ,


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,
r

aro u n d his n e c k b ur s t i n to t e ars a n d s obb e d yo u go b a c k s om e t h e


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,

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c on v u l s i v e l y . M i s s i s s a i d t h a t s he w ou l d s e n d d o wn m one y
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?
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Ma s r G e orge he s a i d he d c om e for m e ; and


. . .
,

a n d s h ook w i t h t he v i o l e n c e o f he r fe e li n gs

.
,

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he a dd e d , y h e
g ,
a n d Tom

o f t hi s k i nd o f t hi n g d re w from u n d er his c l ot h e s t he p re c i o us d o ll a r

s he s n e rvo u s

.
, .

s a i d E va c on O h e ll c e rta inl y c o m e t h e n ! s a i d E va

N o p a p a I m n o t n erv ou s

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, , , , , ,

t rolli ng h e rs e l f s ud d en ly w i t h a s tre n gt h o f I m s o gl a d !

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re s o l ut i on s i n gul a r in s uc h a c hil d A n d I w a n t e d t o s en d a l e t te r y ou kn ew to

I m n ot

,
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n e rvo u s bu t t h e s e t hi ngs s ink into m y he rt l e t e m k n ow w h a r I w a s an d t e ll p o or C hl oe t h a t


a

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t h o u ghts P e r h a p s s om e d ay I s h a ll t e ll y o u s a i d S t C l are s v o i c e comin



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.
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. . .
,

, W h a t s h ere ! s a i d St C l are c om ing up



.
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for y ou.
a n d l ook i n g a t t he s l a t e .

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a n e rvo u s t w i t c hi n g a b ou t t he c orn ers o f he r w r i t e it s a i d E va is n t it n i c e !


,

m ou t h I w o u l d n t d i s c oura ge e i t h e r o f yo u s a id

.
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-

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t ak i n g he r h an d a n d s t e p p i ng o n t o t he v e ra n d a e t m e t o w ri t e yo ur l e t t e r for ll d i

g y ou I o t . .

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,
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.

t hro ugh t he s il k e n c urta i ns a s E v a an d S t C l a re


I t s v ery i m o rta n t he s h o u l d w r i t e said

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,

w ere p e l t i n g e ac h o t h e r w i t h ro s es a n d c h a s i ng E va b e c a us e h1 s m i s t e s s is go i ng to s end d own


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e a c h o t he r a m ong t he a ll e ys o f the c ourt m one y t o re de e m him o u k n ow p a p a ; he t o l d


y .
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m e t h e y t o l d him s o

.

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, ,
L IFE A MO NG TH E L O WL Y
p roba bl y on hly
o s e t hi ngs w hi c h g o od
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a dd e d ,
giv in g a w hi s tl e a s, a m an
n a t ure d o w n er s s a y t o h e i s e rva n t s t o a ll e i a t e t r ,
v w o u d to c a l ll .
t he a t t e n t on o f a i d og , g i ve us a
th e i r h o rr O f b e ing s o l d w i t h o u t a n y i n t e n t i o n
or ,
s on
g , r o w , a n d s o w us s om e o f y o u r d a n c n g h i .

of ful lli n g t he e x p e c t a t i on t hus e x c i t e d Bu t he . l


The b a c k , g a s sy e y e s g t te re d w t a k n d o f l li ih i
d id n o t m a k e any a u d ibl e c o m m en t u p o n i t , i
w c k e d d ro e ry , a n d t he t n g s truc k u p , in a ll hi
Onl y o rd e e d To m t o ge t t he h rs e s ou t for a ri d e
r h ill i o l hi h . l
c ea r, s r v o c e , a n o dd n e r o m e o d y , t o w
g c
To m s l e t t e r w a s w ri tt e n in d ue fo rm for him i ih h i i s he k e t t m e w t he r a n d s a n d fe e t , s p n n n g

p
t h a t e v e n i ng a n d s a fe l y l o dge d in t he p os t othe e
,
l i h i -
. ro un d , c a
p p n g he r a n d s , k n oc k n g he r k n e e s

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t he h o u s e k ee p i n g li n e I t w a s un i v e s a lly i. h h l
r
p ro d uc n g in he r t roa t a ll t o s e o dd g ut t ura
a e e d a m on
r a l l t he h o us e h o l d f o m D in a h d ow n hi h i i i h r i i s o un d s w c d s t n gu s t he n a t v e m us c o f he r
g , g ,

t o t he y o u n ge s t ur c hi n t h a t M i s s O p h e li a w a s
,
ra c e ; a n d n a ll
, y t ur n i n g a s u m m ers e t o r t w o , , ,

d e c i d e d ly a t e rm b w hi c h a s o u t h e rn
gi v i ng a p rol on ge d c l o s i ng n o t e a s o d d a n d

c u is and
y
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s e rv a n t i m p li e s t h a t his or her b e tt e rs d on t e x un e a rt hl
y a s t h a t o f t he s t e a m w hi s tl e s he c a m e

-

a c tl y s u i t t he m s u dd e n l d ow n on t he c a rp e t a n d s t o o d w i t h he r
h a n d s filld e d a nd a m os t s a n c ti m on i ou s e x p re s
.
,

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A d o l p h J a n e a n d Ro s a a g e e d t h a t s he w a s
, ,

s i on o f m e e k n e s s a n d s o l e m n i t
r o e r he fa ce r
, y v ,

no l a dy ; l a d i e s n e v e r k e p t w o rk i n g a b o u t a s s he o nl
y b rok en b
y t he cun n i ng gl a nc e s w h i c h s he
d id t h a t s he ha d n o r a t a ll ; a n d t h e
y w e re s h o t a s k a n c e fr om t he c o n e s o f he
az ey e s r r r .

s urp ri s e d t h a t s he s h o ul d be a ny re l a t i on o f t he M i s s O p h e li a s too d s il e n t p e rfe c tl y p a ra l yz e d ,

S t C l a re s
. E v en Ma r i e d e c l a re d t h a t it w a s a h
. w i th a m a z e m en t .

s ol u te ly fa t i gu i n g t o s e e C u s i n O p h e li a a l w a y s S t C l a re li k e a m i sc hi e v ou s fe ll o w a s he w a s
o .
, ,

s o b usy A n d in fa c t Mi s s O p h e li a s i n d u s try a p e are d t o enj o


y he r a s t on i s hm e n t ; a nd a d
'

.
, p , ,

w a s s o i nc e s s a n t a s t o l a y s om e fo u n d a t i o n for d e s s i n g t he c hil d a ga i n s a i d r , ,

t he c o m p l a i n t S he s e w e d a n d s t i t c h e d a w a y To p s y t hi s is y ou r n e w m i s tre s s I am
"

.
, , .

fro m d ay li gh t t ill d a rk w i t h t he e n e rgy o f o ne go i n g t o gi v e y ou u p to he r ; s e e n o w t h a t you


,

w ho is p re s s e d on by s om e i m m e d i a te u ge n c y ; b e h a v e yo urs e l f
r .

a n d t h e n w h e n t he li gh t fa d e d a n d the w o rk w a s Ye s Ma s r
s a i d To s
p y w i th s an c t im on i ou s

, , , , ,

fo l d e d a w a y w i t h o ne t urn o u t c a m e t he e e r
, gra v i ty he r w i c k e d e y e s t w i nk li ng a s s he s p o k e v , .

re a dy k n i t t i n g w ork a n d t h e re s he w a s a a i n Yo u re go i n t o be go o d To p s y you u n d er

g
-

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go i n g o n a s b ri s k ly a s e ve r I t re a lly w a s a l a b or s aid S t l a re
s ta nd .
, . .

0 y e s Ma s r
s a i d To p s y w i th a n oth e r

t o see he r .
, , ,

t w i nk l e he r h a n d s s t ill d e v o u t l y fo l ded , .

N ow A u gu s t i n e w h a t u p on e a rt h is t hi s , ,

fo r 2 s a i d Mi s s O p h e li a Yo ur h o u s e is s o fu l l
'
.

o f t h e s e li tt l e p l a u e s n ow t h a t a b od y c a n t se t

TO P S Y
g , .

d ow n t h e i r fo o t w i t h o ut t re a d i n g on e m I et
.

g .

O N E m orn i n g w hil e Mi s s O p h e li a w a s b u sy in u p in t he m o rn i ng a n d n d o n e a s l e e p b e h i nd

, ,

s om e o f he r d o m e s t i c c a re s S t C l a re s v o i c e w a s t he d o or a n d s e e on e bl a c k h e a d p o k i n g o u t fro m
'


.
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h ea rd c a lli ng he r a t t he foo t o f t he s ta i rs
, ,
un d e r t he t bl e on e l i n
y g o n t h e d o o r m a t a nd
. a ,
-

C om e d own h e re c ou s in ; I v e s om e t h in g t o t h ey a re m o p p i ng a n d m o w i n g a n d gr i nn i n g be

,

s h ow yo u . tw e e n a ll t he ra ili n gs a n d t um bli n
g o e r t he ,
v

W h a t is it !
s a i d Mi s s O p h e li a c om i n
g k i t che oor ! W h a t on e art h did y o u w a n t t o
,
n

d own w i t h e r s e w i g in he r h a d bri g t hi s o ne for


h n n n 1

Fo r y ou t o e d u ca t e did n t I t e l l y ou !
.

I v e m a d e a p u rc h a s e for y o u r d ep a rtm en t

,

s a i d S t C l a re a n d w i t h t he w or d Yo u re a l w a y s p re a c hi n g a b o u t e d uc a t i n g

s ee he e r , .
, I ,

.

he p u ll e d a l o ng a li ttl e n e gro gi l a b o u t e i g h t or t h o ugh t I w ou l d m a k e y o u a p re s en t o f a fres h


r ,

n in e y e a rs o f a ge c a u h t s e c i m e n a nd l e t o u t o u r h a n d on
.
g p y r
y y ,

S he w a s o n e o f t he bl a c k e s t o f he r ra c e ; a n d he r a n d br i ng her u p in t he w a y s he s h ou l d go
.
,

her ro un d s hi n i n g e y e s gli t te i ng a s gl a s s b e a d s I d on t w a n t her I a m s ure I h a v e m ore



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m o v e d w i t h q u i c k a n d re s tl e s s gl a nc e s o ve r e v e y t o d o w i t h e m n o w t h a n I w a n t t o

r

Th a t s y ou C h ri s t i a n s a l l o ver yo u 1 1
.

t hi n g in t he ro o m H e r m o u t h h a l f O p en w i t h

.
, ,

a s t on i s h m e n t a t t he w o n d ers o f t he n e w Ma s s ge t u p a s oc i e ty a n d e t s o m e p o or m i s s i on a ry t o

r
g ,

p a rl o r, d i s p l a ye d a w hi t e a n d b illi a n t s e t o f s p e n d a ll his d a y s a m on g j u s t s uc h h e a t h en Bu t
r .

te e th . H e r w oo ll y h a ir w a s b ra i d e d in s un dry l e t m e s e e o n e o f yo u t h a t w o ul d t a k e on e i n t o
li tt l e t a il s w hi c h s tuc k o u t in e v e y d i re c ti on you r h o us e w i t h you a n d t a k e the l a b or O f t h e i r
, r .
,

The e x p re s s i on o f he r fa c e w a s a n o d d m ix t u e o f c o n v e s i on o n yo u rs e l v e s No w h e n it c om e s t o r r

s hr e w d ne s s a n d c un n i n v e r w hi c h w a s O d d l h a t t h e y a re d i rt an d d i s a gre e a bl e a n d it s t oo

g o y t , y , ,

dr a w n li k e a k i nd O f v e il a n e x p re s s i on o f t he m u c h c a re a n d s o o n
, , ,
.

m o s t d o l e ful gra v i ty a n d s o l e m n i ty A ug us ti n e y o u k n ow I d i d n t t hi nk of it in

S he w a s .
,

dre s s e d in a s i ngl e l th y ra gge d ga m en t m a d e t h a t li gh t , s a i d M i s s O p h e li a e v i d e n t l y s o fte n


r , ,

,

o f b ggi g
a n a n d s t ood w i t h he r h a n d s d e m u re l y in W e ll it m i gh t be a re a l m i s s i on a ry w ork
O '.
, ,

fo l d e d b e f re he r o A l to ge t h e r t h e re w a s s o m e s aId s he l oo k i ng ra t he r m ore fa v o ra bl y o n t he
.
, ,

thin g o d d a n d go bli n li k e a b o ut he r a p p e a a n c e c hil d r


s om e t hi ng a s Mi s s O p h e li a a ft e rw a d s s a i d
-

.
,

, S t C l a re ha d t o uc h e d the r i gh t s tri ng r M i ss ,
. .

s o he a thenis h a s t o i n s i re t h a t
p ,g oo d l a d
y O p h e li a s c o n s c i e n t i o u s n es s w a s e v e r o n t he a l e t

r .

w t u t t er d i s m a y ; a n d t urn i n t o S t C l a re s he re a ll i
i
s a1 ?
B s he a dd e d I d d n t s e e t h n ee d

ut
g y e
t h e re a re e nough n ow in
, .
, , ,

o f b uy i n g t hi s on e , ,

A u gu s ti ne w h a t in t he w orl d h a ve, y o u yo ur h o us e t o t a k e a l l m y ti m e a n d s k ill ,
.

b ough t t h a t t hin g h e re for !


r W e ll t h en c ou s i n

s a i d S t C l a e d a w ing , , ,

. r ,
r

F y o u to e d uc a te t o be s ure a n d t ra i n in he r a s i d e
or , I ou gh t t o be g y o u r p a rd o n for m y
, ,

t he w y s he s h o u l d g o
a I t h o u gh t s he w a s ra t h e r goo d fo r n o t hi ng s p ee c h e s Yo u a re s o go o d a fte r
.
- -
.
,

a fu n ny
p e ci n in t he J im C row li n e H ere a ll t h a t t h e re s n o s ense in t h e m W hy t he fa c t
a
s ir .
,
, ,
.
92

UN C LE TO M S C A BIN : o

is , t hi s b e l onge d to D un n o , M s s s , s a d the im a ge , w i t a grin l


c on c ern drun k en a c ou p e of i i i h
h
c re a t ure s t a t k e e p a l o w re s t a ura n t t a t I a ve t a t s o w e d a ll he r t e e t h h h h h .

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i ? D id n t an y

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S p een h i i h h .

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l h h l b h h h li l

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w c he r p r nc p e s c ou d r ng he r D o you k n ow how t o s e w .

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up t u s fa r , he r e a rt ec a m e p t fu w t h n he r b W a t c an y ou d o ? w a t d id y ou d o for
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h h i l .

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i W e re t ey good t o yo u
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ce m m en t s w t t he s u d ue d a n d d o e fu a ir w c b M s s O p e a ros e from t s e n c our a ging c o o l l hi h i h li hi ll
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k e en a nd fur t v e g an c e o f her i c k er ng eye s , the c a r i h i .

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ago , a n d w c a re s t
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S ittm g dow n e fo re he r , she egan t o u e s t on re t re d a n d u ns o p s t c a te d p a rt s , w e re t ere b q i i hi i h h
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H ow old a re you , Top s y !
t ey c ou d be c om p r s e d in v e ry fe w w o rd s To h l i
LIFE A MO N G THE L O WL Y . 93
te ac t h hem t o
m n d w en t ey w ere s p ok en t o ; i h h p ro c e s s , a g ra v it ic h her
y a n d s e r ou s n es s i w th wh i
to t e a c h t he m
t he c a t e c s m , s ew n g , a n d re a d hi i i n s t u c tre s s w a s gre a tly e d ie d By a n u nl u ck y
r .

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p h o w e v e r a ut teri ng fra gm e n t o f t he ribb on
, ,

h h
t ou g , o f c ou r s e , in t he oo d o f g t t a t is li h h h un g o u t o f on e of he r s l e e v e s j us t a s s he w a s ,

no w p o ure d o n e d u c a t on , t e s e are e ft far a w a y i h l c a u h t Mi s s O p h e li a s a tt e n t i on


g

.

in t he re a r , y e t it is a n un d s p ut e d fa c t t a t o ur i h I ns t a n t ly s he p o un c e d u p on it W h a t s t hi s ?

You n a u gh ty w i ck e d c hil d y ou v e b e e n s t eal


.

g i h
ran dm o t e rs ra s e d s om e t o e ra bl i
y fa r m e n a n d l , ,

w o m en u n d e r t hi s r gi m e a s m a ny o f u s c an r e in g t hi s

m e m b er a nd t e s t i fy A t a ll e e n ts M i s s O p h e li a The r ibb on w a s p ull e d o u t of To p s y s own


. v ,

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,

p li e d he r m i n d t o he r h e a t h e n w i t h t he b es t d ili s he o nl
y l oo k e d a t it w i t h an a ir of t he m os t s ur
ge n c e s he c o ul d c om m a nd .
p ri s e d a n d u n c on s c i ou s i nn o c e n ce .

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fa m ily a s Mi s s O p h e li a s g i rl ; a n d as s he w a s H ow co ul d it a got caug h t in m y




a n t it ?

,

l o ok e d up on w i t h n o gra c i o us e ye in t he k i tc h e n , s le ev e

Mi s s O p he li a res ol v e d t o c on n e he r s p h e re o f Top s y y ou n a ugh ty girl d on t y ou t e l l m e a


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o e a ti on i n s truc t i on c hi e y t o her o w n yo u s t ol e t h a t ribb o n I



an d lie
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r

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a m b er l Vith a s e l f s a c ric e w h i c h s o m e o f -

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o ur rea d e rs w ill a p p re c i a t e s he re s ol v e d i n s t e a d , ,
it t ill dis ye r bl e ss e d m i ni t .

o f c o m f orta bly m a k ing her o w n be d s w e e p i ng an d s a i d Mi ss O p h e li a



, To p s y , don t you k now ,

dus ti ng he r o wn c h a m b er W hi c h s he ha d hit h it s w i c k e d t o t e ll li es
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,

er t o d o n e in u t ter s c o rn o f a l l o ff rs o f h e l p fro m I n ev e r t ell s no li e s Mi s s Fe e l y s a i d To p sy


e
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t o c on ,

d em u h e rs e l f t o t he m a rtyrdo m o f i ns truc ti ng Te p b e en a t e lli n n o w an d a n t n ot hi n e l s e


s y t o p e rform t h e s e O p e ra ti on s a h w oe t he d a y !
.
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, , Top s y I s h a ll h a v e t o w hip y o u if you


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i h li b i i c o ul d n t s a
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sa i d To p s
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c om m en c ng a c o urs e o f n s truc t on in t he a rt a n d i i a
g o t c a u h t in m
g y s l e e ve M i s s Fe e l y m u s t h a v e .

m ys te ry o f be d m a k ng .
-
i . le ft it on t he be d a nd it got c a ugh t in the c l o t h e s , ,

h l h
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go t in m y s l e e v e .

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g t e d a rra ye d ih a c e a n go w n , w t we l ih ll he t h a t s he c a ugh t t he c hil d a n d s h o ok he r .

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s t a rc e d a ro n , s ta n d n
p g re v ere n t y e fo re M ss i l b i D on t y o u t e l l m e t h a t a g a i n !
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b i
e t t n g a fun e ra l . from t he o th e r s l ee v e .

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, ,

ho w m y be d is t o be m a d e I a m v e ry p arti c u a r . l t e ll m e n o w yo u did n t s t e a l t he ribb on ?

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a
.
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e rs i s t e d in d e n yi n e ribb o n

o it t h
.

p g .

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h i h N o w To p s y
s a i d Mi s s O h e li a
, p

if yo u ll
, ,

a n d a fa c e o f w o fu e a rn e s t ne s s l c o n fe s s a ll a b o u t it I w o n t w hip y o u t hi s t i m e

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. .
,

l h hi Th u s a dj u e d To p s y c o n fe s s e d t o t he ribb o n a n d
r

t he s e e t , t s is t he r g t s d e o f t he s e e t ,
,

h hi i h i h g l o v e s w i t h w o ful p ro t e s t a t i o n s o f p e n i t e n c e

.
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an d t hi
s is t he w ron
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ill b W e ll n o w t e ll m e I k n o w y o u m us t h a v e
, , .

Ye s , m a fa m ,
sa s
y Top s y , w t a n o t er ih h ta k en o t h er t hi n gs s i n c e y o u h a e b ee n in the v

h ou s e fo r I l e t y o u run a b out a ll da y y e s te day


,
r .

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you m u s t b ri ng
t he u n d er s h e et N o w t e ll m e if y o u t o o k a ny t hi ng a n d I s h a n t

over t he b o l s t e r , s o , a n d t u c k it c l ea r d o w n
, , ,

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u n d er t he m a ttres s n i c e a n d s m o o t h L a w s Mi s s i s ! I t o ok Mi s s E v a s re d t hi ng

,
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W e ll
.

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-
h em re d one s t .

m u s t be b ro u gh t d ow n in t hi s w a , a n d t u c k e d G o r ng t b i h em to m e t hi s m i n u t e b oth of
y

,

un d e r rm a n d s m oo t h a t t he foo t t he

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b urnt
,


s a i d To s b

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w e w ill a d d w h a t Mi ss O h e li a did n o t s e e , t h a t ,
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em , or
d uri ng t he t i m e w h e n t he go o d l a dy s b a c k w a s

I ll w hi p yo u

t ur n e d , in t he z e a l o f her m a n i u l a t i on s , t he To p s y , w i t h l o u d p ro te s t a t i on s ; a n d tea rs , a n d
p
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e
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gl ov e s a n d a ribb on , w hi c h s he ha d a dro i tly



b ur n t u p t h ey w a s ,
_
.

s li e d i n t o her s l e e v e s , an d s too d w i t h he r h a n ds W h a t did yo u b urn e m u p for s a i d Mi s s


?
pp
d ut i fu lly fo l de d , a s b efo re O p h e li a
C a u s e I s w i ck e d I is I s m i gh ty w i c k e d
. .


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, .
,

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.

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he rs e l f . J us t a t t hi s m o m en t E v a ca m e i nn o c e n tl y into ,
To p s y , w i t h grea t gra v i ty a nd a dro i tn e s s , w e n t t he roo m w i t t he i d en tic a l c o ra l n e c k l a c e o n her
t hr o ug h t he e x e rc is e c o m l e t e l t o Mi ss O h e li a s
h ,

p ne ck
,
y p .

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ll i h
t he p ers on w o u d s t um e a c c d e n t a y n to a p a l bl i ll i il t he re a s on y o u w o n t

?

o f ho t w a t e r , o r a ba t o n o f d rty l p w o u d un li i i l i i
L a w s , M ss s , I s u s e d t o w hipp in

i s p ec ts
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y d e uge t e m from a o ve w en in fu l h b h ll it s

goo d for m e

a n d on a ll t e s e occ a s on s , w e n
.

g l
a a d re s s h i h i h li
M s s O p e a tr e d t he re c p e , a n d Top sy in i i
i
i nve s t i ga t on w a s m a d e , t e re w a s n o o d
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e c o m m o t o n , S tre a m n ,
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t o s t an d s p on s or fo r t he n d gn ty To p sy w a s i i i .
g ro a n n
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g i
g a f an l i o ur h h l h
c it e d , a n d ha d u p e fore a l l t he d o m e s t c j ud c a b i i h
a ft e rw a rd s , w en ro o s te d o n s om e p roj e c t o n o f i
i i
tor e s , t m e a n d a ga n ; bu t a w a ys s u s ta n e d he r i l i b l
t he a c on y , a n d s urrou n d e d by a o c k o f a d m irs
x
e a m n a t on s w t i i
m os t e d fy n g nn o c e n c e a n d ih i i i in g

y oun g u n s , s he w o u d e p re s s t he u tm o s t l x
i h l i
.

grav ty o f a p p e a ra n c e N o ody in t he w or d b l c o n te m p t O f t he w o e a ff a r

. .

e ve r d ou t e d w ho d id t he t b n s
g bu t n o t a sc ra hi
L a w , M s s F ee l y w p ! i w o ul d n t k

a hi ill
i
O f an y d re c t e v d e n c e c o u d be fo un d t o e s t a s i l bli h s k e e t e r, he r w hip p in s ! O ug t e r s e e how O ld h
the s u p p os t on s , a n d M s s O p e a w a s t o o j u s t
ii i h li Mas r m a d e t he o l d Ma s r k no w d

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y ; ,

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y t o p roc e e d t o a n y l e ngt s w t h ih ho w 3

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x To p s y a w a ys m a d e l g re a t c a p ta o f her own i l
i hi
The m s c e fs d on e w ere a w a y s s o n c e y l i l i ii
s n s a n d e n orm t es , e v i d e n t y c o n s d er ng t em l i i h
tim e d , a ls o , a s furt her t o s he ter t he a ggre ss or l . a s so m e t n
gp e c ul hi
ar
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g i l i i hi .

TO M S
"

UN C L E C A BIN O R,

L a w , y ou n i ggers ,
s he w ou d l C l a re , a fter a l l his p ro m i s e s o f go o dn e s s , took a
'

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y t o s om e
O f he r a ud i tors , y k s a ll s in w i c k e d p l e a s ure in t h e s e m i s ta k e s , c a lli n To s v

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e v e ry o dy is W te b . hi t o him w h e n ev e r he ha d a m i n d t o a m u s e hi m s e l f
l
fo k s i s s nn e rs t o o , i
\I is s Fee y s a y s s o b ut I l a nd
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g her t o re p e a t t he O ffe n d i n g p a s s a ges
e p c o t s n gge rs is t he i gge s t one s ; bu t L or ! ye bi in s p i te o f Mi s s O p h e li a s re m on s tran c e s .


a n t a ny o n y e u p t o m e I s s o a w ful w c k e d . i H ow d o y o u t hi n k I c a n d o a n yt hi n w i th
g
h
t e re c a n t n o o d y d o n ot n w t m e

b I used hi ih . the c hil d , if you w ill go on s o , A u us t i n e ? s he
g
t o k e e p o l d M s s s a s w a rin a t m e

i i a f de t m e h l i . w o ul d s ay
W e ll , it is t oo ba d I w on t a ga in ; bu t I
.

I e p c c t s I s t he w c k e d e s t c r tt er in t he w or d

i i ,
l
l
a n d To p s y w o u d c ut a s um m e rs e t , a n d c o m e up d o li k e t o h e a r the d ro ll li t t l e i m a ge s t um bl e ov er
bir sk a nd s n n
g on to a hi i
g er p erc , a n d e vi hi h h t h o s e big w ord s
l h
d e n tly p um e e rs e f o n t he d s t nc t on l i i i . But yo u c onrm her in the w ron g w a y .

b
Bu t I s o un t o go t o e a v e n , fo r a ll t a t ,

h h W h a t s t he O d ds ? O n e w ord is a s goo d a s

h
h i
t o u g , s he s a d , on e d a y , a fter a n exp os e O f t s , hi an o t h e r t o her

.

Yo u w a nt e d m e t o b r i n g he r u p r igh t ; and
W hy hat ,
ho w s a i d her m a s ter

s t , To p s ?
, y o u o u ht t o re m e m b e r s he is a re a s on a bl e c re a
g
w ho ha d b e en li s t en i ng q u i t e a m u s e d , . t ure , an d be c a re fu l o f y o u r i n ue n c e o v er he r
W hy Mi s s Fe el y s b o un t o g o a ny w a y s o
,

, O , d i s m a l ! s o I o u g h t ; bu t , a s To p sy h ers e lf
t h ey ll h av e m e t h a r L a w s ! Mi s s Fe e l y s s o I s s o w ic k ed !

sa s ,
.
y
ur o us t h e y w on t n one o f e m k no w h o w t o w a i t I n v e ry m u c h t hi s w a y To p sy s t ra i n ing p ro

c

O n h er
. . c e e d e d , for a
y e a r or t w o , Mi s s O p h e li a w orry
Mi s s O p h e l i a b u s i e d h e s e l f v e ry e a rn e s tl y on r in g h e rs e l f, from d a y t o d a y , w i t h he r , a s a k in d
S un d ay s t ea c hi ng To p s y t he c a t e c hi s m
,
To p s y . O f c h ron i c
p l a gu e , t o w h o s e in ic t ion s s he b e c a m e ,
ha d a n un c om m o n v e rba l m e m ory a n d c o m m i t t e d , in t im e , a s a c c us t om e d a s p e rs o n s s om e t im es do
wi t h a uen cy t h a t gre a tly enc o ura ge d her in t o t he n e ura l g i a or s i c k h ea d a c h e

-
.

s t ru c tre s s . S t C l a re t o ok t he s a m e k i n d o f a m u s e m ent in
.

W h a t g o od d o y o u e xp e c t it is go i n g t o d o t he c hil d t h a t a m an m i gh t in t he t ri c k s O f a a r
p
he r ?
sa id S t . C l a re . ro t or a
p o i n t er To p s y , w h e n e v er he r s in s
.

W hy ,
it a l w ay s ha s d on e c hil dre n goo d . brough t he r i n to d i s gra c e in O th e r q uarte rs ,

I t s w h a t c hil dr en a l w a ys h a v e t o l e a rn ,

a l w a s t o ok re fu e b e hi n d his c h a ir ; a n d S t

y g .

kn ow , s a i d Mi s s O p h e li a C l a re , in on e w a y or o t h e r , w ou l d m a k e p e a c e

. .

Un d e r s ta n d it o r n o t , s a i d S t C l a re From him s he go t m a ny a s tray p i c ay



. . fo r he r .

0 , c hil dren n eve r un de rs t a n d it a t t he t i m e un e , w hi c h s he l a i d o u t in n u t s a n d c a nd i e s , a n d

but a ft e r t h ey a re grow n up , i t 1 1 c o m e t o t h e m

d i s t rib u te d , w i t h c a re l e s s ge n e ro s i ty , t o a ll t he

. .

Mi n e ha s n t c om e to m e ye t , s a i d S t C l a re ,

c hil d re n in t he fa m il
y fo r To p s y , t o d o he r j u s
t h ou gh I ll b ea r t e s t i m on y t h a t y o u p u t it i n t o t i c e , w a s goo d n a t u re d a n d lib e r a l , a n d on l y

-


m e p re t ty t h oroughl y , w h e n I w a s a boy . s i t e ful in s en d e fe n c e
p
-

S he is fa i rl y i n tro d u ce d
.

A h, y o u w e re a l w a y s g oo d a t l e a rn i ng , i nto o ur corp s de ba llet , a nd w ill gure , from t ime


A u gus t i n e I u s e d t o h a v e gre a t h o p e s O f y ou , t o t i m e , in her t urn , w i t h o t h e r p e rform ers

. .

s a i d M i s s O p h e li a .

W e ll , h a ve n t y ou now ?
s a i d S t C l are

. .

I w i s h y o u w e re a s good a s yo u w e re w h e n
u s t i ne C H A PTER XXI

y ou w e re a boy , A ug . .

S O d o I , t h a t s a fa c t , c ou s i n , s a i d St

C l a re
W e ll , go a h e a d a n d c a t e c hiz e Top sy ;
.
E N TUC
.

K K .

m ay be y ou 1 1 m a k e o ut s o m e t hi ng y e t


O UR re a d e rs m a y n ot be u nw illing t o glance .

To p s y , w ho ha d s t oo d li k e a bl a c k s ta tu e d ur b a c k for a b ri e f i n te rva l , a t Un c l e To m s c a bi n ,
'
.

ing t hi s d i s c us s i on , w i t h h a n d s d e c en tl y fo l d e d , o n t he K e n tu c ky fa rm , a n d s e e w h a t ha s b een
'

now ; a t a s i gn a l fro m Mi s s O p h e li a , w e n t on ra s ir in h ose f w hom he ha d l e ft be


gn
p g a m o n
g t
O ur rs t p a r e n t s , b e i n g l e ft t o t he fr e e d o m in i

o f t h e i r o w n w ill fe ll from t he s t a te w h e re in I t w a s l a t e i n t h e s umm e r a fte rn oon , a n d the


d oors a n d w i n d ow s o f t he l a rge p a rl o r a l l s to od
_

t h e y w e re c re a te d . ,

l o p sy s e ye s t w i nk l e d , an d she l ook e d i n qu i r O p e n , t o i n v i te any s tra y b re e z e , t h a t m i g h t fe e l


i

ino J

in a goo d h um or , t o e n t er Mr S h e lby sa t in a. . .

I W ha t is it To s ? s a i d Mis s O he li a l a r e h a ll O e n i n i n t o t he r oo m , a n d run nin


, p y p g p g g .

P l e a s e , Mi s s i s , w a s d a t a r s ta te K in t uc k t h r ou gh t he w h o l e l e ngt h o f t he h o u s e , t o a ba l
W h a t s ta t e , To p s y o n e i t h er e n d L e i s ure l y t i p p e d b ac k in on e
?
c on
y .

D a t s ta t e d e y fe ll o u t o f I u s e d to h e a r c h a i r , w i t h his h e e l s in a n o t h e r , he w a s e nj o y i ng
.

Ma s r t ell how w e c a m e d ow n from K in t uck his a ft er d i nn er c i ga r Mrs S h e lby s a t in t he



-
. . .

S t C l a re l a ugh e d
. . d oo r , b u sy a b ou t s om e n e s e w i ng ; s he s e e m e d
Y ou ll h a ve to giv e her a m e an i ng , or s h e ll li k e on e w ho ha d s om e t hi n g on he r m i n d , w hi ch


m ak e on e , s a i d he Th e re s ee m s t o be a s he w a s s e e k i ng a n o p p ortun i ty t o i n tro d uc e
. .

the o y o e i gra i on s g e s e
r f m t u
g t d t h ere
D o y o u k n o w ,

s h e s a i d ,

t h a t C hl o e has
.

O A u u s t in e , be Mi s s O p h e li a ; ha d a l e t te r fro m Tom ?

h w c an
o I
d o a ny t hi n g , if y ou w ill be l a u gh A h ! ha s s he ? To m s got s om e fri en d t h e re ,


ing it s ee m s H ow is t he O l d boy ? .

W e ll , I w on t d i s turb t he e xerc i s e s a ga i n , on

H e ha s b e e n b o ug h t by a v ery n e fa m il y , I
s h o ul d t hin k , s a i d Mrs S h e lby , is k in d ly

m y ho n Or ; a n d S t C l a re t ook his a e r i n to
p p . .

t he p a rl o r , a n d s a t d ow n , t ill To p s y ha d n i s h e d t re a te d , a n d ha s n o t m u c h t o d o

.

he r re c i t a t i on s Th e y w e re a l l v e ry w e ll , o nl y A h ! w e ll , 1 m gl a d o f it , y gl a d , s a i d


. ver

t h a t n ow a n d t h en s he w o ul d O dd ly t ran sp os e Mr S h e lby , h e a rt ily Tom , I s up p o se , w il l . .

som e i m p o rt a n t w ord s , a n d p e rs i s t in t he m i s t a k e , ge t re conc il e d t o a S out h e rn re s i d e n ce ha rdly -

in s p i te O f eve ry e ffort t o t he c on tra ry ; an d S t w a n t t o c om e up h e re a g a i n . . .



98 U N C LE TO M S C A BIN : o n,

da y

s w ork s , d ey d o e s w e ll e n ou g h; a nd
y e w on t S a ll y ,
h ave m any m ore s up
p ers w id ye r p oet
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ta k e de a y , s he b b -

s s uc h a
p ea rt yo un
g O ld a un ty .

um, s he w on t ta k e

no l ook i n
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Lo u i s v ill e is a
g oo d w a y
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s d ow n A KH .

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