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Drives

(Azionamenti )

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PWM
Modulatio
n
(Pulse
Width
Modulatio
n)

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AC brushless drive

Sincos encoder o

[velocita] [accelerazione]

oscillatore

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Sinusoid in phase with line voltage
and amplitude-modulated
[vel][acc] with DC-bus voltage error

PI

[vel]

Tensione
DC bus
letta
PI

f0 = 256 frete

Regenerativ
50 o 60Hz e
1 sinusoid cover 256 Breaking
memory locations (Recupero
Mechatronics
Control Strategies
Feed Forward and PID
The Feed-Forward (open loop) is used
to provide position, velocity, current
profiles, to be followed by the PID
(closed loop),

so to avoid to load the integral


action,

so that I can keep it low and have


high dynamics
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Control Strategies (contd)
Feed Forward and PID

positionvelocityacceleration

Higher bandwidths
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Control Strategies (contd)
Vector Control (VC)
(Controllo ad Orientamento di Campo o
Vettoriale)

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Control Strategies (contd)
Vector Control (VC)

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Control Strategies (cond)
Experimentally we would see :


Iq
Id
Ia
Ib
Ic
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and indeed we actually see:

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and:

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Clark & Park Transform
Its the matrix T that transforms from
3 to 2* vectors
and from fixed to rotary reference
system.

* Actually 3 currents id, iq and i0, remains, where i0 is


the neutral wire (neutro) current (if theres one).

Mechatronics

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