Trng i hc Bch Khoa H Ni Vin Ton ng dng v Tin hc

CNG BI TP GII TCH I - T K62

Nhm ngnh 2 M s : MI 1112

1) Kim tra gia k h s 0.3: T lun, 60 pht.

Ni dung: Chng 1, n ht mc 1.8, Cc nh l v hm kh vi v
ng dng.

2) Thi cui k h s 0.7: T lun, 90 pht.

Chng 1
Php tnh vi phn hm mt bin s

1.1-1.3. Dy s, hm s
1. Tm tp xc nh ca cc hm s

d) y = arccos (sin x)
p
a) y = 4
log(tan x)
2x
b) y = arcsin e) y = arcsin(sin x)
1+x

x
c) y = f) y = sin(arcsin x).
sin x

2. Chng minh cc ng thc sau

a) sinh(x) = sinh x,

b) cosh(x) = cosh(x),

c) cosh2 x sinh2 x = 1,

d) sinh(x + y) = sinh x cosh y + cosh x sinh y,

e) cosh(x + y) = cosh x cosh y + sinh x sinh y,

f) sinh 2x = 2 sinh x cosh x,

1
 g) cosh 2x = cosh2 x + sinh2 x.

3. Tm min gi tr ca hm s

a) y = lg (1 2 cos x) c) y = arctan(sin x)
 x
b) y = arcsin lg d) y = arctan(ex ).
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4. Tm f (x) bit
   
1 2 1 x
a) f x+ =x + 2 b) f = x2 .
x x 1+x

5. Tm hm ngc ca hm s

a) y = 2x + 3 1x 1 x
b) y = c) y = (e ex ).
1+x 2

6. Xt tnh chn l ca hm s

a) f (x) = ax + ax (a > 0) c) f (x) = sin x + cos x

b) f (x) = ln x + 1 + x2 d) f (x) = arcsin x.

7. Chng minh rng bt k hm s f (x) no xc nh trong mt khong

i xng (a, a), (a > 0) cng u biu din c duy nht di dng
tng ca mt hm s chn vi mt hm s l.
8. Xt tnh tun hon v tm chu k ca hm s sau (nu c)

a) f (x) = A cos x + B sin x d) f (x) = cos2 x

b) f (x) = sin(x2 ) e) f (x) = cos x + cos x 2
1 1
c) f (x) = sin x + sin 2x + sin 3x f) f (x) = sin x + sin x 2.
2 3

1.4-1.5. Gii hn hm s
9. Tm gii hn

2
 x100 2x + 1 (xn an ) nan1 (x a)
a) lim 50 b) lim ,
x1 x 2x + 1 xa (x a)2
n N.

10. Tm gii hn

q p
x+ x+ x 1 + x n 1 + x
m

c) lim
a) lim x0 x
x+ x+1

m
1 + x n 1 + x 1
b) lim 3 x3 + x2 1 x d) lim .
x+ x0 x

11. Tm gii hn

sin x sin a cos x 3 cos x
a) lim c) lim
xa xa x0 sin2 x

1 cos x cos 2x cos 3x
b) lim sin x + 1 sin x d) lim .
x+ x0 1 cos x

12. Tm gii hn

  x1
x2 1 x+1 c) lim [sin (ln (x + 1)) sin (ln x)]
x
a) lim
x x2 + 1
1
b) lim+ (cos x) x d) lim n2 ( n x n+1 x) , x > 0.
x0 n

13. Khi x 0+ cp VCB sau c tng ng khng?

q
(x) = x + x v (x) = esin x cos x.

1.6. Hm s lin tc
14. Tm a hm s lin tc ti x = 0

1 cos x , nu x 6= 0,

a) f (x) = x2
nu x = 0.

a,

3

ax2 + bx + 1,

nu x 0,
b) g(x) =
a cos x + b sin x, nu x < 0.

15. im x = 0 l im gin on loi g ca hm s

8 sin x1 eax ebx

a) y = b) y = c) y = ,
1 2cot x 1
ex + 1 x
(a 6= b)

1.7. o hm v vi phn
16. Tm o hm ca hm s

1 x, nu x < 1,






f (x) = (1 x)(2 x), nu 1 x 2,




x 2, nu x > 2.

17. Vi iu kin no th hm s

xn sin 1 , nu x 6= 0,

f (x) = x (n Z)
0, nu x = 0

a) Lin tc ti x = 0

b) Kh vi ti x = 0

c) C o hm lin tc ti x = 0.

18. Chng minh rng hm s f (x) = |x a|(x), trong (x) l mt

hm s lin tc v (a) 6= 0, khng kh vi ti im x = a.
19. Tm vi phn ca hm s

1 x
 
1  x a 
a) y = arctan , (a 6= 0) c) y = ln , (a 6= 0)
a a 2a  x + a 
x
b) y = arcsin , (a 6= 0)
 
d) y = ln x + x2 + a.
a
4
20. Tm

d
 
d sin x d(sin x) 3 6 9


a) b) c) x 2x x .
d(x2 ) x d(cos x) d(x3 )

21. Tnh gn ng gi tr ca biu thc

a) log 11
r
2 0.02
b) 7
.
2 + 0.02

22. Tm o hm cp cao ca hm s

x2 x2
a) y = , tnh y (8) c) y = , tnh y (8)
1x 1x
1+x
b) y = , tnh y (100)
1x d) y = x2 sin x, tnh y (50) .

23. Tnh o hm cp n ca hm s

x x
a) y = c) y =
x2 1 3
1+x
1
b) y = 2 d) y = eax sin(bx + c).
x 3x + 2

1.8. Cc nh l v hm kh vi v ng dng
24. Chng minh rng phng trnh xn + px + q = 0 vi n nguyn dng
khng th c qu 2 nghim thc nu n chn, khng c qu 3 nghim thc
nu n l.
f (b) f (a) f (c)
25. Gii thch ti sao cng thc Cauchy dng = khng
g(b) g(a) g (c)
p dng c i vi cc hm s
f (x) = x2 , g(x) = x3 , 1 x 1
26.Chng minh bt ng thc
ab a ab
a) |sin x sin y| |x y| b) < ln < , 0 < b < a.
a b b
27. Tm gii hn

5
 q

 x
e) lim tan ln(2 x)
p
a) lim x+ x+ x x x1 2
x+
 
x 1
x sin1 x
b) lim f) lim 1 atan2 x
x1 x 1 ln x x0
1
e x cos x1 tan 2 x
c) lim q g) lim
x
1 1 x12 x1 ln(1 x)

ex sin x x(1 + x)
d) lim h) lim (1 cos x)tan x .
x0 x3 x0

28. Xc nh a, b sao cho biu thc sau y c gii hn hu hn khi x 0

1 1 a b
f (x) =
sin3 x x3 x2 x
29. Cho f l mt hm s thc kh vi trn [a, b] v c o hm f (x) trn
(a, b). Chng minh rng vi mi x (a, b) c th tm c t nht mt
im c (a, b) sao cho
f (b) f (a) (x a)(x b)
f (x) f (a) (x a) = f (c)
ba 2
30. Kho st tnh n iu ca hm s

a) y = x3 + x b) y = arctan x x

31. Chng minh bt ng thc

a) 2x arctan x ln 1 + x2 vi mi x R

x2
b) x ln(1 + x) x vi mi x 0.
2
32. Tm cc tr ca hm s

3x2 + 4x + 4
p
c) y = 3
(1 x)(x 2)2
a) y = 2
x +x+1
2 2
b) y = x ln(1 + x) d) y = x 3 + (x 2) 3 .

6
 1.9. Gii thiu cc loi ng cong
34. Kho st hm s

2 x2 2t

a) y = x=

1 + x4 e) 1 t2
2
y= t

1+t
b) y = 3
x3 x2 x + 1
x = 2t t2
f)
x4 + 8 y = 3t t3
c) y = 3
x +1
g) r = a + b cos , (0 < a b)
x2 a
d) y = h) r = , (a > 0) .
x2 + 1 cos 3

7
 Chng 2
Php tnh tch phn hm mt bin s

2.1 Tch phn bt nh

1. Tnh cc tch phn

1 p xdx
 
R
e)
R
a) 1 2 x xdx
x (x + 2)(x + 5)
|x2 3x + 2|dx
R
b) R dx
f)
R dx (x + a)2 (x + b)2
c) R
x x2 + 1 g) sin x sin(x + y)dx
R xdx R 1 + sin x
d) 3/2 h) dx.
(x2 1) sin2 x

2. Tnh cc tch phn

R
a) arctan xdx R dx
e)
R x+2 (x2 + 2x + 5)2
b) dx
sinn1 x sin(n + 1)xdx
R
x2 5x + 6 f)
Rxdx
c) e2x cos 3xdx
R
g)
x2 + x + 2
R
arcsin2 xdx.
R
d) x x2 + 3x 2dx h)

3. Lp cng thc truy hi tnh In

R
a) In = xn ex dx R dx
b) In = .
cosn x

2.2. Tch phn xc nh

4. Tnh cc o hm

d Ry t2 d Ry t2 d Rx
3
dt
a) e dt b) e dt c) .
dx x dy x dx x2 1 + t4

8
5. Dng nh ngha v cch tnh tch phn xc nh, tm cc gii hn
 
1 1 1 1
a) lim + + + + , (, > 0)
n n n + n + 2 n + (n 1)
r r r !
1 1 2 n
b) lim 1 + + 1 + + + 1 + .
n n n n n
6. Tnh cc gii hn

R x
sin Rx
tan tdt (arctan t)2 dt
0 0
a) lim+ b) lim
x0 R x
tan x+ x2 + 1
sin tdt
0

7. Tnh cc tch phn sau

Re R3 sin2 x cos x
a) |ln x| (x + 1) dx d) dx
1 (1 + tan 2 x)2
e 0

Re R3
r
x
b) (x ln x)2 dx e) arcsin dx
1 0 1+x
3/2 /2
R dx R
c) f) cosn x cos nxdx.
0 2 + cos x 0

8. Chng minh rng nu f (x) lin tc trn [0, 1] th

/2 /2 R R
a)
R
f (sin x)dx =
R
f (cos x)dx b) xf (sin x)dx = f (sin x)dx.
0 0 0 0 2

9. Cho f (x), g(x) l hai hm s kh tch trn [a, b]. Khi f 2 (x), g 2 (x) v
f (x).g(x) cng kh tch trn [a, b]. Chng minh bt ng thc (vi a < b)
!2 ! !
Rb Rb 2 Rb 2
f (x)g(x)dx f (x)dx g (x)dx
a a a
(Bt ng thc Cauchy-Schwartz)
2.3. Tch phn suy rng
10. Xt s hi t v tnh (trong trng hp hi t) cc tch phn sau

9
 R0 +
R dx
a) x
xe dx c)
(x2 + 1)2
+ R1 dx
d) .
R
b) cos xdx p
0 0 x(1 x)

11. Xt s hi t ca cc tch phn sau

R1 +
R ln (1 + x) dx
dx
a) d)
0 tan x x 1 x
+
R1 xdx R dx
b) sin x1
e)
0 e 1 x + x3

R1 xdx +
R x2 dx
c) f) .
0 1 x4 0 x4 x2 + 1
+
R
12. Nu f (x)dx hi t th c suy ra c f (x) 0 khi x + khng?
0
+
sin x2 dx.
R

Xt v d
0
13. Cho hm f (x) lin tc trn [a, +) v lim f (x) = A 6= 0. Hi
x+
+
R
f (x)dx c hi t khng.
a
2.4. ng dng ca tch phn xc nh
14. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi

a) ng parabol y = x2 + 4 v ng thng x y + 4 = 0

b) Parabol bc ba y = x3 v cc ng y = x, y = 2x, (x 0)

c) ng trn x2 + y 2 = 2x v parabol y 2 = x, (y 2 x)

d) ng y 2 = x2 x4 .

15. Tnh th tch ca vt th l phn chung ca hai hnh tr x2 + y 2 a2

v y 2 + z 2 a2 , (a > 0).
16. Tm th tch vt th gii hn bi mt paraboloit z = 4 y 2 , cc mt

10
phng ta x = 0, z = 0 v mt phng x = a (a 6= 0).
17. Tnh th tch khi trn xoay to nn khi quay hnh gii hn bi cc
ng y = 2x x2 v y = 0

a) Quanh trc 0x mt vng b) Quanh trc 0y mt vng.

18.Tnh di ng cong
ex + 1
a) y = ln x khi x bin thin t 1 n 2.
e 1
 
x = a cos t + ln tan
t
2
b) khi t bin thin t n (a > 0).
y = a sin t
3 2

19. Tnh din tch mt trn xoay to nn khi quay cc ng sau

a) y = sin x, 0 x quay quanh trc 0x
2
1
b) y = (1 x)3 , 0 x 1 quay quanh trc 0x.
3

11