renaisilseneumsussma :"Inscmseusnuaeaetnaanenueuu sun 1"

~

allJUflJtlSSlJamiiulaua::3\JuJflaalJ

~

. ......

l1JUaLsa\J

"

"" eve!. .... t!

~'Uf)lt1\lf1fWI ~~tlu'l,lhm~

Htu::'5flJftSSlJfl1fffilS lJl1UTIfnaaS\JITfil

o 0

~1U1

d tl 01 0 .J' 01 I CV I .J' oItJ""

l 'U fh'l"il1 n J~"lf1 flJaJ"il1'U1'U~1fl"ll'U ~ fl1JEl ~El1f01~'Vl'U1ll 'U'UaJ1 rrsu ~ J~1ru

'IJ

,11.yf\ll~~~'Ul9l1~"il1'U1'UtJJ~"lf1flJ ll~~iiA11~~El\lfl1J1i',11!?i1\1 G) ~1fl~'U Crr\l,11

tJJ~tJ1 ,111 m 'UflJ~U1'Ufl1Je.J~l9lEll9l~1'VlflJJ~ ll~~,111i'l yJEl fl1Jlfl~l9lJflJJ~) "il~~U

q

11UU1'UtJ1aJ1ru,111 i'ii A11~~El\lfl1Jl ~~~'U ll~~UU1'UtJ1~1 ru,11~"il~ii1 'Vli. i'nii

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~'U 'Yh1 ~81\1Lnu,11f]dJ~"lf1~ii-Wf)~~\lLL~~th 1~ii-Wf)~~\1 ~\lJ'U fl1J111,11.yf\lfl~U ~11 i'~ flnuu1'Uii A11~~h rolf1d~'U'YJfl G)tJ L yJf) 1 ~,11.yf\l~"il~111~11 i'~fln A1J'Yh fl1J

g,J'g,J' 911 I 9J tvl

-U1U ~111Y1\11 'Vll~Aru.fn~111'n L 'Vl~1~~~nUn"il flJJ~.n ~f)\lfl1Jl i't11 L"li'U 111.n ~El\l

. q

fl1Jl m 'Ufl1JLfl~l9lJflJJ~ ,11~~El\lfl1Jl m 'U n"ilflJJ~fl1Je.J~l9lEl 19l~1'VlflJJ~ ,11~

~

~f)\lfl1Jl m 'U mnheih .J1~ ~El\lfl1Jl m 'U fl1JIK1\1t1'U'ULL~~J~,11 ~'U 1~ L tJ'U~'U

-- s·:-n-;::$),I!iWu.

1

1

Water Reuse Study I

tv I' '"

1. v\1~'W1 ~~'W flfl1-8'U1-

IV

2. v\1'i\l1'W'd'WtJ1~an'1 fl1v\1f)~'W1 ~ fh~\I f.J~ ~~f)\I T 1\1\11'W ~\I bbt9ltJtr~~,r'W~'W ~\I

q

f)'W1A~ 5 tl, 10 tl 'VI1f) 20 tl

IV IV I

3. ~'W1~fh~\lf.J~~l.htJ1~tJ1 v\1f)tJ1:JJ1ruu1tJ1~tJ1flmV\'-8'

IV

4. v\1m:JJ1ruu11~'Wn~fl11:JJt9l1\16J

5.

6.

IV IV

7. 'Yl1\1b~f) flt911\16J ~f)\lfl11U1UTn\lti1,r ~ bb~'dfl~'U:JJ11 ~ V\~

8. fl11~:hA11~~'Yl1\1b~f)fl ~

9. f.J~ r;i1tJ'Yl1\1 b~ f) fl b V\:J.J1~~:J.J

q

2

.., I '" '"

o I ~ d I 0 Q. d I

'Yl1 rmu 'U\I'W'W'Yl ~1:J.J1~'U'U'Ylf)'W1'Yl\l V\1f) ~1:J.J mru 'U\I b ~ ~an':J.Jan''W

q

AREA 1 AREA 2 AREA 3
......... 11 ....... 11 ....... 11
AREA 4 AREA 5 AREA 6
....... 11 ......... 11 ........ 11 j-------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------ -----------1

! tJ ~.A. ~1CUdcut.l'a~CSZf1fl'a Vi3J1fJb'YH91

I q

I 2540 9560 ---------------------

2541 16000

2542 22000
2543 29000
2544 35000
2545 43000
2546 50000
2547 53000
2548 58000
2549 64000
2550 76000
2551 82000 3

~ ~ I

vnif):lJ a n1 rr\l t:-J~ ~'LhL.Jd"~L.JTiil1 flfl1d"L.Jd"~L.J1"lJf)\I~'Ur1 vni f):lJ~'iil1 fl

~ ~

~ ~

fld":lJ'Yl1YW1 fld"od"ru tl1 iJ fl1d"1-6'u1u1 ~1 ~ L u'U'LhL.Jd"~L.J1 Afl'I~I'1'V11i f):lJ~ ~\If'hrr\l

~

~

t:-J~~u1L.Jd"~L.J11'Uf)'U1A~

a-
il 'W.ft. n161\JeJ~c~nl1tJ'a~tJ1 Vi 3J1 tI b Vi (PI
q
(au.u, / azf3J.)
2540 100
2541 100
2542 100
2543 200
2544 200
2545 200
2546 200
2547 500
2548 500
2549 500
,-
2550 500
2551 500 4

('<; \ cvV- ..y. <1. ~
(\:-,-? ;0C1' I...'?\~
0-"JP \\,J
/ I OJ t 1"t' I d OJ i
Water Service I El~J1f11J "l1'U1 Q LQ~m'U* Q*aJ1f1~(?)Jm.J'J'U I Q*~\I~(?)JElU"l1aJ.
~ ." q
Area pOPulatio~ (~~J/(A'U.1'U))· ,
!
tJ YLFl. (~U.aJ./1'U) (~U.aJ./1'U) I (~U.aJ./1'U)
i
I
I
(At!) ® (§) &® J
I
2540 1000 200 200 400 700
2541 1200 200 240 480 840
2542 1400 200 280 560 980
2543 ( 1500 200 300 600 1050
2544 1700 210 r-" 357 714 1250
2545 1800 215 387 774 1355
2546 1900 220 418 836 1463
2547 2100 230 483 966 1691
2548 2300 235 541 1082 1894
2549 2500 245 613 1226 2146
2550 2700 250 675 1350 2363
2551 3000 270 810 1620 2835 5

=

=

r --_._._ ... _ .. __ .. _-- ..... _-- .. - --'--_._ .. - -_ .. - -: -. -- -----·- .. ··--.-.--·~I-·--- -.-- .. --~.
11 ~.f1. J1'iJ'a~'I.h 1 Ue:I1,"l1'a J1'a!PIJ1lPlU la!!J', t-tl.un'a::'U1un1'af.J~~ 'a13J
1
(6'nJ.3J./1U) I (61'U.3J./1U) 1 (61'U.3J./1U) (61'U.3J./1U)
i
I
2540 200 I 20 800 1020
2541 200 20 800 1020
2542 200 20 1000 1220
2543 200 25 1500 1725
2544 210 25 1500 1735
2545 240 25 1500 1765 I
2546 240 30 1500 1770
2547 240 30 1800 2070
I
2548 250 30 1800 2080 I
2549 250 32 1800 2082
i 2550 260 32 2000 2292 I
I
2551 260 34 2000 2294 I 6

o

,----- r-----~-l------------r---------- ----;------- ------1
i I " " .' I :
i • Q,I 1..1 I O.c. .d Q.I I CLI j
SEWER Service I alii.., """1llml Q''''."", j Q'iJ1nq",,,,,m,, IQ'\f-1qlil,a'lJ'll".
i .d I I I
. iJ 'W.f'1. Area Population (~IPI"d/FlU.1U) (61'I.UJ./1U) I (61\UJ'/1'u) (61'lUJ./1U)
(FlU)
I 140 194
I 2540 920 129 355
2541 1100 140 154 231 424
2542 1310 140 183 275 503
I
2543 1400 140 196 294 539
2544 1600 147 235 353 646
2545 1680 150 252 378 693
2546 1790 154 276 414 759
2547 2000 160 320 480 880
2548 2140 165 353 530 971
2549 2400 170 408 612 1122
2550 2580 175 452 678 1243
2551 2890 190 549 824 1510
- 7

=

=

;~-~-~~~ ~-~ ----~--T-~--~--------- --~- ~ --~- ~ -~~ --~-~ ---- -- J----- ----------. ~-I

I · J1rf\l'<\l1 n tl1rl \I '<\l1 f1 i I

I !

I tJ 'W.fl. e:J1A11 f11~'U'J'Wf111~~~ 1'J:JJ

(~'U.:JJ./1'W) (~'U.:JJ./1'W) (~'U.:JJ./1'W)

r--------r-----------~-------------~

i

140 ;

140

140

140

147

168

168

168

175

175

2540

2541

2542

2543 2544 2545 2546

2547 2548

2549

2550

2551

182

182

640 640

800 1200 1200 1200 1200 1440 1440 1440 1600 1600

8

780 780 940 1340 1347

'1368

1368 1608 1615 1615

1782 1782

c

v

u'W1'Yll\1tld~V\~~thli' :

s>

a) r.111\1 I tldllfld~ flldtld~'VI ~ ~ul1 i'

b) ~d1~r.1fliJrifltld~tll1'WfllAld

v v

c) v\1'Y11\1~~v\1flltJ~11~'JUll~tl\l 60 - 70 % 'VI1f)~~lld\l!?l'WUl

tld~tll1 'Yi'l v\~f)Uf)tl~\I

v v

d) 1~1i'U1Ud~tlld~Ul~'W1~

~ V I

e) nfl flUl , 5\1Ul~1\1 ll~~r.1"lJ.nrusri~'W G) A'Jd'Y11flldtl1'uud\ll ~

q q

~ v

Ud~V\ ~ (?lUll i' l"lf'Wl i'nfl mhu uu n (?llL~'Jtl~l tlnf) fll i'LL~'W

(?l~LLfld\lL yJflfld~~ltlJl1 V\1~~ln G) 1 i'5\1Jl~l\1LL iJiJ"lJ'Wl(?lA11~~ L~fl LiJ'Wt91'W

..., ~ ., .,
e:iTWaJ1rnd"1~th* tl1 aJ 1 ru t.h 'l-a'* I tl1aJ1fi1t.11 'l-a' +
1'W fl1'WaJ1rnd"+ 'VI aJ1 sn 'VI ~
•
.,
(~'lJ.aJ./1'W) ..., 0 (mJ.aJ./1'W)
... 'd~'W1
QJ ,;- 1014 1480
~'W'Yld ' - -
QJ 1026 1490
fl\lAld 12 10
, ~u 1038 12 1500 10
q
QJ d 1047 1507
~'lV\r.1iJ~ 9 7
e: 1060 13 1517 10
And
q
,;- 1071 11 1526 9
Lr.11d
i
I "'" ,;- 1082 1535 9
I f) 1 n (9l tl 11
I QJ ,;- I 1094 1545
~'W'Yld I 12 10
I 9

* 1~e)1'WL1~lL~tl1n'W'Ylfl G) 1'W

q .,

* tl'1:!J1 ruul1 i'tl n ~

~ ~

+ m~lrut111 i'V\~\I~lfl1~(?hdJ'Wflldtld~V\~~t111i'

~ ~ I > ~ 'IV ~ ,

'tlTn\lrle-h'Ud~'U'UthUt91'l.hL~hm'U'Ui'UftEh'laJllaNd~rW1LcW£)flldLfl'bl-(WJflddaJ L~'U 'Ul

-rrl1 ft1'Ue-J~ 1~ LiJ'U~'U tt?1~~£)\I£)lA~fl1dfld~'iill~'lfhnflllrl.yf\l~\I'U'U~'U~1 ~

~ ~ I ,

L V\aJl~ftaJ 'Ul\1 LL v\\I£)l'iill aN'tll L~~ Isu t?1d\l3Jll aNd t9I 'tll L cW£) flldLfl'bl-t?1dfld1aJ LLI?l R1dri'iil~

~ , '!V '!V

til flldLL~fl"ll ueaa nsn fl'tl1 L~tl1 ~'YI3J t?1 ri£)'Url'iil~'tll aJ1l aNdt?1til L'Yl RUR flldtl~ £) tJ'tll

~ d 'ti'.". oJ'.d "'" t.".!V

'Yl\lV\d£)'Ul L ft ~ ~\I'U'U'W'U 'Yl L fl'bl-t?1dflddaJ R'Jd'W'iil1drulf1ld~'Ul Lft ~ L "lll (BOD 5,

.----------...__ ----------- .. ~-

Nitrogen, Phosphorus) LL~~tl~aJlruJ1L~~I?l£)~'U~. (laJl~ih~~'UJ1L~~'YhaJ'U'U

~ __ ~ ... __ ~ ~ _,...... .' ~" ~ -....>- r~ •• ,,----,,___ ~.~....-

oJ'.d 0 1 !V d I ~ Cd c - ~ /.

'W'U'Yl'iil'U'Yll V\dlflW'lH 'Ul) ~ ~."." 0>IAI0c.rw-~16 tl, Va;> tvo _., \ nl;\"-1\" n~s<IJ

~_______"",,---------- ...-...... /' ' e, "t"___ )

...----~ '"'vv,w UOJ,,,·i)LI.. -~ ~ll. Yl<;1<"'.., C"u.,$""'-l. ,<::1\l·\"llqC).t<J:>.

-----5> f\"'5~ U MIS <. 10 ¥'1 tV) ,

'Y11{)baflori 2 laNn'Ufl1dlaNJlm3Jl~flld£)tltflRLL~~'U~tf1R

q •

'!V '!V I '!V cv

'tlTn\lrl'tll fl~'U aJll m v\~"ll£)\I'Yll\1L~ a flil 1~LLri fllddt?1'tllft'UlaJ'YI illl

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1 'Uft1'UftlDldru~ l'Uft'UlaJfl£)~~ l'UUElJ1L ~£)flld~fleJ£)'U'YIu£)'Ul'iil flldtilJl1 tl

'!V '!V '" '" I

1 aNn'U(;l"ll.nrusri'ifl tRdfl 'tll~l\1cW'U(1'U'U dJ'U~'U Rruf1l'W'tllrl\lrl'iil~'tll1 tll aNnUl'll \I

q q

I I I 'IV

L~£)flrl 2 A£)tll1tllaNn'U(;l"ll.nrusri'ifltRdfl~£)\lL,r'UmaJl~iifl~'U 1aJl'Vi'ii TSS ~\I,r'U

q

v . v v

1tl1i'n'Udt?1'tllft'UlaJ~'1Tl L~'U ft'UlaJfl£)~~ ~£)\I~'iilldrul~\I~ruf1l~tilrl\ll?ll\16)

~\ld tt?1 ~ 1!?lLLftt?1\1dl ~~~L5~t9I11l 'U~l1dl\1~ 1

fl. Salinity (TDS, EC) (.1-:>~ trfJJ /,J '6"e<17

.~ ,'9 \ '-. \. -, Lc~""'Jo{.d

"ll, Permeability - fY" {I.Q."" "tS ~rl, \, do lk .VI M ri ~

R. Sodium, Chloride Concentrations v+

\I. Nitrogen levels --I'" ~,\~J,\V~~ ~~, ["0 L

T I \/1 ",\M I"n "1 X-00'? v <l:?

"iI. race E ements -"'/ U " ( ( (

£)ul\11dnt?1laJ Jl.yf\l~"iI~aJllaNdt?1Jlft'UlaJV\rul R'Jdii BODS LL~~ TSS 1:hi

~-"'__'G-O\...F-

Lfl'U 20 aJfl./~. LL~~1:hiR1dii Fecal coliform Lfl'U 200 I?l£) 1 00 aJ~.

~ r « ,Q .. '" .

1 0 \601'1 ~11 I tk lAc,;) Do-,~,( c,) H,,-! P, '.1 ('>7 1-<', .

. fl. Salinity"

\ -'.... i"'"

't.,~\i tJj .!.

"" "" ,

A1l3JLA3Jl uUTn\lii3Jl fl Lflu1 tI~l'V1f'U~Ul3J'VIrihn"\)~ii

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,'V 'V

t-J ~ fl d~'Yl 'U I?l f) I?l 'U 'VI ru 1

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, v ""

~'U1lt~~.n111t1Al Conductivity "lJf)\lUlrl\l(EC) ii

tI 6 tid 6] 'V'" , d .L, 1t1

d~3Jlru 2. "\)lfld n 1 LL~~\I b'VIL'VI'U11~"lf'Yl1 "\)~

cu

"lJ. Permeability

"" ""

~13Jld(1f'UuTn\l1~

"" .

A1l3J~13Jld(1 tJf)3Jl ~u11 'VI~sa3J 1~ fi'1~1flLfl~f) tsnL~tJ3J

1 'UJTY1\13Jl fl,,\)~ 1 ile ~ ~'U'VI1f)f)~"lif)\l11\1iu~u rh 1 ~ ms

q q

1 'VI~sg3J~\l1t11~ll'f)tJ~\I ~\lrhl~Jl1'V1~ lLl~d1fl~"lf,rf)tJ

""

~\I 1 U flld~,,\)ldrulf1\1 Permeability A1d~,,\)1dru1'Yi'\I

. ~G'LEI(.:f!20 c:oN't.,(.K_"T/v\,\"1

permeability,~LL~~ Sodium Ads_Qn~t!9_~.~~

(SAR) ~1wl'U flldAl'U1ru'VI11"11 SAR 1~LL~~\I~\I~3Jfl1d (1)

Na

(1)*

SAR =

"JO.5(Ca + Mg) fi'lJl.yf\l,,\)~ 1 i'd~Jl ~'U13J flf)~y.J ~\lii roll ~1\1 6) ~\ltl

Na = 385 3Jfl./~, Ca = 93 3Jfl./~., Mg = 50 3Jfl./~.

Na = 385 ~n/ un 16.7 meq/L
= =
23 ~ 3j~~~tJ~ft
Ca = 93 ~n/ un 4.7 meq/L
- = =
20 ~ 3jft~~tJ~ft
50 ~n/ un 4.1 meq/L
Mg=:=-= =
12.2 ft 3jft~~tJ~ft
SAR 16.7 7.9
= =
,JO.5(4.7 + 4.1)
11 ,

l?I111\lYl 1 (~f))

.... .... o ""

f>I WilTVfW 1'Y1 ~

q

A. Sodium LL~~ Chloride

'" '"

'YfJfI Sodium LL~~ Chloride 1'Wt1Tn\liif)tii:ud~l9llJ 500-

'IJ

600 3JfI./~. t?i'WVlru1fiu\l~13J1dtl'rU"ll'W1t?)A'J13JLA3J 1~f)~

~ 'IJ

'1. Nitrogen

tt?) £J3J1 flt1T~'\l~ eJ1'Wd~uutl1u ~Wn\l~'Jf11~ LL uul a6 f)1f11fl "il~m'Wtl?ldL"il'Ul'W~t1"llf)'1l'Wmdl?l (NOrN) dJ'U

rl'J'W3J1f1 ~\l~1d 1 'U tl?ldL"il'WildJ'W~ £J 1~

"il. Trace Elements

li11?J1?i1\l G) 1'Wt11if\l t~£Jrt'J 1 t1"il~iiUf)tJflr,hfh~\l~~~tJf)3J ful~

= Salinity "llf)'1 drainage water percolating below the root zIJone

'" \r' I

= Salinity "llf)'1 irrigation water -,--JV -,_ ~ /'

\ .J>:> -~'

. . ""I, "., ~- r_. ....,::...;--,....r- .

,-. s> \' (\ J'.

= Leaching Fraction 1"1'ne?- ~·(Jl . I 1 (,,"~'~

LF

.--- _'.,-. .

\ +

l ~pS, 3JfI./~.

-,~-'-~-~- .-

/

.r

-{<)",f\(1 .

---~l = EC, ( mmho/ em) ~,_649 i\ - ---. -~~l;;'\j~~[l7! 'Ir~I.JJ1

bHiirql'YI1 Irrigation iiirru'YI1U1\1 0.7-0.2 1.2-0.3 1.9-0.5 2.9-1.3 . 5.0-2.9

III 0-3 EC > 0.7
*fn SAR =
= 3-6 EC > 1.2
= 6-12 EC > 1.9
= 12-20 EC > 2.9
= 20-40 EC > 5.0
\
\ 12

0:'j)Wl ~ fi r,'Jo1 1',,}C-;) r..:f ?f / "'1?)J~ Iv) 1--1 i1 ·(VI")N~ •

iiirru'YI1aJ1flL-Ufl1d' Irrigation

< 0.2

< 0.3

< 0.5

< 1.3

< 2.9

.,

~ 80
- E C = ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
.. W Of THE IRRIOATION
• ( -. WATER (D8/M)
- r'_f
>- .>
A. (.If 60
<y
0 c;
.. .~
O(~--
• t1~ ''I
I l
> c,;.---,_ 'u ,"'""
;: \!.?_ 40 ~
. ~ CI' ~O() ~ ~+. "<,
.&' 1ft ~O 0" .
-t- C}~ \~ ~ \
Ie tit ("~ , (\;,~ ;
_". ~.,~
-" .. ., ~O". \,
20 _". ., .. ~
~ +~ ~ ("~)
~ ~J..
_/ (41.'","., "'",".1 CIn

-,

de;;_j $ \\:;..I-no.'lS J~ /""

13

I I 'V

VI~fl A~il lfl ~dnu5 (9l'n fl1'J'J~'l11t1'W1:IJVI'lY1 Ad'JaJb rh 1 'J t~~f.)1 A~fl1'J

A1'Wdru~1:IJt1:IJfl1'J (2)

Lw =

I
<=!I Lw
b:IJfJ =
ET =
Wp =
PR = (2)

OJ

5 ~rn 1 'VI~bi1"/JfJ\lt11

OJ OJ

5 ~'J1'J~b VI ElVl1f.) A1 ~t11V11f.) 1 ~t11

5~d11 'VI~~:IJ~\I~'W

5~d1e.J'W~fl

OJ
<=!I o 'V
b~f.)'W ET wp PR Lw Q'J~'W1ff'W1:IJVI f)J1* VI:lJ1mVl~
q
tltl. uu. tltl. tltl. (~u.:IJ./I?l)
- - - ~-
L'I. L'I. L'I. L'I.
:lJA. 70 20 15 75 12,000
flew. 72 25 15 82 13,120
d 80 30 15 95 15,200
:IJ A.
b:IJEl. 90 40 10 120 19,200
'WA . 85 40 15 110 17,600
..,. 80 35 20 95 15,200
:IJ u
flA. 80 35 30 85 13,600
ffA. 75 30 40 65 10,400
nu 70 30 40 60 9,600
~A. 70 30 45 55 8,800
'WEl. 65 35 35 65 10,400
ITA. 65 40 20 85 13,600
~d
dd :IJ'Yl\lU 902 390 300 992 158,720 \

14

* 1~ 'W'Yl. aJ"/J'W11?l 1 00 1~ = 160,000 I?ld.:IJ.

·

'YI1~baflnii 3 1i'n'UeH?1~1",n'J'J3J

q

.... .... I

th'Y1\1rl UTU ~ LL~d ~13Jl'Jfltll3Jl1-n urru f) (?l~1V1 n'J'J3Jul\1'lb~Lfl'Yl

q •

....

L"li'U L~13JL~3Jtll1'U COOLING TOWER, BOILER, PROCESS WATER LL~~~'U

.,. I ~ .J'.% I OJ %' d 0 6J ~ "" ~ ""

L 'W~\I LL(?l'Yl\l'U~'Uf)~n'U ~rufll'W'Ul'Yl"i1~'U13Jl L"lf L 'Un"i1n'J'J3J'U'U GJ 'U1\1n"i1n'Jd3Jf)1"i1

~f)\lnl'JJ1.yf\lrtii A rufllYf~ LfOl'M-LU'W1~ L"li'U 13Ji.ltij(?l~nel'UL~ U 13Ji.ltiji~L yJ (?l

q

9..1 '" ., I I

L t1'U~'U ~\I,r'U nl'JU1U'~tll'Y1\1~\I L t1'U L'Yl AU A nl'JthU' ~rl ~f)\lf)1 AU1 fOld n'JrI

L~Ud"lflqj~1'Unl'JU1U'~Jlrf\l.ff'U~13J (Tertiary Treatment) m:h\lL"liti Jlrf\ll~tJn t1cif)u~\l1 tltielcW ru yJelLnunnlll i'~tJL 'W~\I Jl~tJnt1'U~tl3Jl"i1~tJntl1'U pH 1 ",i'tlf1\1

v v..,,,,

11 ~dUnldL~3JtltI~ld 'Yh1ltLn~nl'J(?lne-J~nyJel~yJf)1~f)f)n"i11nUl'Y1\1 'Yh1lttlTn\l

cu

ijyJf)~yJf)1{;HL~~(?l~nf)'ULL~d'U~elutl'elU~\I Jl1~ffi~"i1~fln~1'ULilLA~f)\lndf)\I~dU

cu

()1'ULyJelnT~'~~1'J~'U'Yl1~ "i11nJ'U~\lL~3JnlSZf C02 Lyjf)t11'U pH 1",1~ 7.0 "i11nJtI

"i1~fl nn'Jf)\I~dui'U'YldlU LL~~"i1~1~~1t11 tl ~\lLA~el\lrhJl1ltEif)tI (Softeners) L yJf) 1lt

cu

1~A1Adl3Jn'J~~l\1L"'~f) 20 3Jn./~. CaC03~\lL"'3Jl~~3Jn'UJ11t11i'n'U COOLING

TOWER

(?l~nf)tlrtd 1 tl

{i1¥) If.. Q..I

(?l~neltlyJf)~yJf)'J~

lt11i'n'U COOLING TOWER1~~

o IV

onmsnnun

cu

I ..... ~I-----li t1~mm'Ymu I~---t

IV 0 OJ

fl\lnl"i1~

.,.

3J pH 7.0

15

I---------~--·-··-----·-----,---··-------~·--·--T,', -- .. ---. -- .- --.-.-_.---------------

Parameter tJf)~fl: Jl1(;{~f1mhw Jl1(;{~f1flr-JTw

i I qJ j qJ

~ pH I 7 ~. .~"Il:1;~;1J I t1~mmm1u+t1~;1i~fl113Jm.~1~

Conductivity[2500-3000

chloride 470

Hardness 600

Si 36

35 350 90 35 310

Mg Na

2500-3000 440

190-300 30 2.6 250

70 25 360

16

2500-3000 500

5.' 30 1.4 250 0.2 0.2 410

·----- ---....._

'Y11{Jb~flnri 4 la6tl1i ~/~otable Reu~~

.', .. .__ _- - \

- \ ') 1 \ '~l <Ad ~, )

-, IN (foC;> f» I,ji.:' \)-1

Cj.I cv w g,J CV I

thi1\1El1'<\)th1tl~UJ;h'l'lh)U1(?l1{;l Vl1EltiElti1~'W Vl1m_jElti1~h~'W l~El

'II

v I

1 ~ii f111"lf~~~(;I\l1 tll 'W1~uuti11t9l~'W U1\1lLvI\ltl1 t9lEl\lf111~u(;l\ll 'WtJElU1 (?l1(;1rlf11i\l

'II

v y

1 a6l tI'Wti1tl1~tl1El tl ~1l tI'W (9)El\lii f111thtY (?l'<\)'W 1~ A rui11~ti1tl1~tl1~\1,<\)~~1 ~11f:1 ~U

'II q 'II

(;1\11 tll 'WtiElU1 (?l1(;1~\lf1t'iTJ 1~UUlhtY (?lJ1.yf\l.ff'W~13JEl1'<\)1 ~f11~U1'W f111 ~\ld

I.___'W

I ~I mil~rr:nu I ~I ri1'u~lJ3T1J~1 N
y y .-
o "" ION c
Tn \I
"'_(LoU '1"- ('~" .. I EXCHANGE
I
1
.
~U(;I\ltJEl ... REVERSE RECARBONATION
'II
'U1 en (;I t(?l ~ (?l1\1 OSMOSIS 1
I ,- co 17

.

'Y11{Jbaflfln 5 linu DIRECT POTABLE REUSE

.... .... ....

tJl'Yl\ll~flflUTU~~1t11TIi'tHl\l (Advanced Water Treatment) '(i)'w1~

~ ~

.... .... ....

LiJ'WtJ1U'1tflA LL~~EltltflALiJ'WElti1\1~ t~t1V1~nf11dU1U~AEl 1 ~'l.hYl\l,<\)1fld~UU

q

IV v V •

U1U ~i'WftEl\ll VI~~\I LLVI ~\I'll1ti1~hli)dd3J~1 ~ '<\)'WLn ~ fl1d~~~1 mlu nutJ1odd3J~1~

,<\)1nJ'WJ1ti1~'W~\lf1~11f1f1ftUL~1td\l!:-J~(?nr1t1d~tl1L.vJElf11dEltltflA u'1tflA Vl1El~fl

~ ~ q .

""' .... .:11 0 ~ ~ d , 0 IV ~ , 0 IV ~ ,IV.... IV

10AEl 'W1'U1'Yl\lYl !:-J1'Wd~UUU1U ~"lI'W ftEl\l3J1 !:-J1'Wd~UUU1U ~"lI'Wft\ll?l ElYl'W'Yl ~\I ua ~\I

~

1 'Wdtl~ 2 ~\I L U'W rrseinu fl1dU1U ~J1.yf\ll Vll~dJ'WJ1t1d~tl1 L.vJEl f11dEltltfl A U'1tfl A

~ q

Q.I d Q.I .J'

~\ld1U~~Lf)t1~fld~UTWfl1d ~\I'W

Filtration

.... <V

--____.. ndEl\ltJTYl\11 VI' ft

I Chlorine I

. - "".

\,1 \1'1, !

1 Ammonia Strippingl· fl1~~LLEl3Jt3J,dju ru _RH ~; ~ t\ 0t! l'L'Dt

I Acid +~)+ I· tl1U pH 1~LiJ'Wfl~1\1 LL~~~u~~~'Wl~Lfl1~n'WLiJ'Wfl~3J

---- ~1l!~~1.. ~1'; "-\ cq£ ,~">_.I M'l. o «A"" ?l ... " (U>-l 'iI Nl'lIt'cl."f.i (_J ) ,

1

, ....

Pressure Filtration • fh~~l?l~flEl'W~~~'WLL~~~hJ G) 1~tJ11ft

Cartridge Filtration .. fldEl\ll?l~flEl'W~~L~U~"lI'W1~ > 10 urn ~'W1t1

.. ~

I Flocon I

Ultrafiltration

....

-_... fl1~~'W1flA113Jfld~~1\11'WtJ1, LLUAr1L1U, 111ft, 'WElftL'Wl?l

o.\, J ~o.;> I c., ('vI 1.(",,"-1101.(.) 0.\.<;.,.)

.., p" j ...... .".i

I We_) l / f';); n ~\. n 1'1SY1 (:) n :''Q,J \ ;:"tJ V-"

18

~._, ,~~L.>, rn.l'i' IJ,,,;: J

(

. \

-,

I

) I

I

~ z

!--.._,

~ ::z: u

SJ .", .., ..,

n~~~1un1~1~~~ua~ L~a~a~U1~~~~1~1nU1n~

cu

<1-

-:C 11-

<!' <z

-Z~

I~

.... +- ........ ...&....&..,ju..~ V')

z:: o

-

~

a::: t...J

- ..._

z o

g---~

~ "-

CI .... II--U CC

L&J II') Vl- 0::11')

~~

LUII') 0::0

L&JZ~~ J c:
<!'~ t iL ' S'
0t- ") ~
-< () '£ :~
a:::o:: \ ~
t-t- ~ ~I 'I Z
0:: _. , -:z c- O
<- \ ::::, '~ g
u...._ ~
"- 13

~ ..,

-~~

z: a:

o 1t4

<_ 0

a:::t- N

!3~

~t_.

- ..._

19

Flocon

+

Cartridge

Reverse Osmosis

Chlorine

w w

---1~~ tJftJr.1il1'V'ft11ll~'"JfI'JEh'l~~f1f)'Wl~f16)~f1Af""ll'W1~

5 urn

20

1-- -~---~------------ --- -- ---------T---------- ---- ----.

i Proposed, 'If'i3J1tlAJ, 1.i~1nJ,~ I

I !

I ~urin~fl-a-a3J Use ihhml'U3.J11.-tI .. Vlaj(~1bQ~tJ) I

I

I

I

(~'U.3J./-r1J)

~ntl~ncrn Agricultural Irrigation 30
"
Y'lYl. tla f1~'J'Ue.J~ laj Agricultural Irrigation 30
OJ
country Club Golf Course Irrigation 40
h\lL1£J'U Landscape Irrigation 10
~1'U~1DTHlJ:: Landscape Irrigation 10
h\l\l1'Ue.J~I?I~f1t911 Cooling Tower Make up, Fire Protection 5
•
111\1~11Y'l5'Uri'1 Cooling Tower Make up, Fire Protection 5
fJ1f0111Y'l1ru'l!£Jf1113J Toilet Flushing, Lawn watering 2 Agricultural Irrigation

50

!?l\l1~nfi1111_rr1\1l9l'WLL~1 At1Jfl1~~El\lJ11~~t11J1~\ln~'lJ3J11 ~ 'VI~

q

"\)~ii ~ t1Jfl1~ LL(91n!?i1\1fl'W !?l\ltT'W1 1"11 nd"l9lEl\lcW"\)1d"t1J1f1v n1d"t11J1~\ln~'lJ3-111 ~ VI~

l14ii A t1Jfl1~J1~ L Vl3J1~~3J fl'IJ n"\) nd"d"3J~ 19lEl\ln1d"1 ~J11 VI~ tt9l tJ 19lEl\l rohU\lf1\1u"\)..ij'tJ

q

'V

!?i1\1 G) ~\I{j 1) Ad13JLti'W1tl1~,,\)1\1

6'

2) LI"1d"MlIiI"11~t9ld

...

3) ~\lUdt9l~El3J

21

'V 'V ,

tl1d"11\1LLe.J'Ui 19lild"d"thYl\lYl'<\l~ti1 tl~u3,J11 m 'VIaJ tl9lU fl1d"L~u'Ul 'Ud"th1\1

'U

I V V I I

cr\lL YJf) 1 'VIl19i\ ~'UtJ13,J1ruti1L i1 - ti1f)f)tl f) tl1\1L VlaJ1~flaJYlfll9l L YJf) fl1d"i I9ltl1d"t1U

q

.,.

o d

u-uau

400 aJ.3 /1t1 WWTP

NO.2

t' d

'U1lflU

1000 aJ3/1t1

200 aJ3/1t1

WWTP

300 aJ.3/1t1 . fl1'U e.J~1~

IV

'U1 "lJ 11

40 aJ3/1t1 10 aJ3/1t1

.,.

~1\1d"t:1 ti1itltf01d"tl

1 'U t d"\I\l1'U

300 aJ3/1t1

200 aJ3/1t1 50 aJ3/1t1 0 aJ3/1t1

fl'U1aJ td"\I~u'U fl1'U

t'

'U1f01~f)\I 2000

fl~f)1 I9l aJ3/lt1

.,.

t d"\I\l1'Ue.J~ (9lti1tJd"~U1

2200 aJ3/lt1 .,._-----1

~----------'

2.2.

Wastewater Reclamation Technologies

- ~f)\lL tJ'Wf)d~U1'W f)1dtiTU~~t11 L~f)~f)

v

- ~f)\I~1:W1df:1fhi~A11:w"li'Wl titl11~~

q

d~uutiTu~m-Ni1u Wastewater Reclamation: (~(9l1d1\1~ 2 L yj f)~"il1dflJ1 fi\l'lh~~'YlITflTrfLhu~)

qJ

- Coagulation - Flocculation

- Filtration

Ammonia Stripping - Carbon Adsorption

- Ion Exchange

- Cartridge Filtration

- Chlorination

- Ultrafiltration

- Reverse Osmosis

- Overland Flow

- Irrigation

- Infiltration - Percolation

- Ozone

23

r

~~flflUbb"l.l'JU6\flV (Total Suspended Solids): - Carbon Adsorption

- Filtration

- Screening

- Grit Removal

- Reverse Osmosis

- Ultrafiltration

A dd'(O ics)

iif1'aflU'YI'aV rganlcs :

- Air Stripping

- Anaerobic Digestion

- Biological Treatment

- Carbon Adsorption

- Reverse Osmosis

- Ultrafiltration

24

ad 'I 4V

bb'UfI'YIb'amb6\~ L'J'aiif :

- Carbon Adsorption (fhi~ 1~'\J1\1)

- Chlorination

- Lfl-tJvrml111'-tn'W

- Ozonation

- Reverse Osmosis

- Ultrafiltration

- Ultraviolet

t6l'VI~,rfl (Heavy Metals): - Reverse Osmosis

- Sedimentation (l ift1'JLfOlij"li1tJ)

- Ultrafiltration

JJAI!S

I • I go l::

&: I I I I , , I I ,

&: I , • I I I I I I

:lsauc:!ucw

t;: • I • l:; t I 1.1 I

t;: ,

, t;:

~ ,

UOJI

, , ,

, I I c;: t

&: I I I I • t c;: I I

Jaddo;)

c;: t I I I I I ~ I •

c: I I • I I I I I I

c;:: • I • I I I S I I

wnpea

, t;: 6'

, ,

I , I , I I I

· .

I I • I I I •

· .

l:; , c:: I

· .

JO(O;)

I • c;: ~

, t;: •

• • I I t;: I I

WJ0J!l0;)

, . ~ ~ ~ , .

:lSC;)JD ~ I!O

, t,

, l:; I I , I I

, I I I

· ~

l:i I I I c:

&: , I I • c:: I t I I

, ..

aD;)

'. )

"

25

l

v

"\h'lfl1'U1tlJ'YI1 fh SAR ~1Vl11.JtJ1 ~\l bW~\lA rufl1~-lr1\l~1\l bb~~"il\l'YIT;h

q

v v v s>

'<\ldJiJ ruVl1 rm 1 Vl~~:JJ~\l~'UVl1f) 1aj tl1tJ1UTYl\lil1 tl1 a6d~U1 uae 1 ~tld~:JJ1 ruA1

.... .

v v

TDS "llf)\ltJTYl\ld~1.J1t:.mf)n

., ., ., ., g, IV
o "'" IV IV o "'"
FlWfl1'W'U1'Yh1 Fl113Jb"l.laJ"l.I'U FlWfl1'W'U1'Yh1 Fl113Jb ~3J~'\J
II II
(un.za.) (3Jn./a.)
BODs 11 TSS 13
NH3 - N 1.4 N03 - N 5
, TOTAL - P 6 pH 7.6
Ca++ 82 Mg++ 33
Na+ 220 HC03- 136
S04-2 192 ct 245
"
EC 1.4 mmhos/ em TDS 910 SAR Na 9.6 5.2
= = =
-,JO.5(Ca + Mg) -,JO.5( 4.1 + 2.7)
01 EC 1.4 mmhos/em 1.2
:JJ = >
.. 1aj:iJiJ qJVl11 'U n1d~11 dl 'U\l1'U Irrigation
26
/ "",<:oil 0
16'YJ1
0
1. A1'U1ruVl1 SAR ~
e.Jn
.r-
Na = 220/23 = 9.6 / .,.. .._-',
Ca 82/20 v /' 4.1 I, van t1)
= = \., . .____/
Mg = 33/12.15 = 2.7 .... ....

2. ATW1U1'V11 Salinity "lIf]\I't1TJ~tJ1~ri\l

rlTYI'U~1~ Leaching Fraction = 0.1

ECw = LF

1.4 0.1

=

14 mmhoslcm

.... ...

o I O.::::lro

3. A1'U1U1'V11A1 TDS "lIf]\I'U1d~tJ1~'Yl\l

TDS =

EC X 640

14 X 640 =

8960 3Jfl./~.

=

27