UPHEAVAL BUCKLING CALCULATION

INPUT DATA Notation Value Unit Remarks

Pipe Material API 5L X70 0

Max. Op. Pr P 0 Kg/m2

Pipe Outside Dia DO 0 m

Pipe Wall Thickness t 0 m

Pipe Inner Dia DI 0 m

SMYS Wt 0 m

Corrosion Allowance CA 0 m

Depth of Cover over Pipeline h 0 m

Modulus of elasticity E 2.11E+10 Kg/m2

Steel Density ρ 0 Kg/m3

s

Soil Density ρ 0 Kg/m3

g

Content Density ρ 0 Kg/m3

I

Poisson Ratio ν 0.3

Thermal expanison α 11.7xE-6 mm/mm/°C

Installation (backfill) temp T1 0 °C

Design Temperature T2 0 °C

Fluid Density (0.65 Sg) ρ 0 kg/m3

f

Uplift coefficient Uc 0

Imperfection Height Δ 0 m

CALCULATION

Cross sectional area of pipe As 0 m2

Cross sectional area of pipe internal AI 0 m2

Weight of soil above pipe Wg 0 Kg/m

Weight of steel pipe Ws 0 Kg/m

Weight of contents WI 0 Kg/m

Pipeline Weight WC 0 Kg/m

Moment of Intertia I 0 m4

Axial stress due to Hoop stress 0 Kg/m2

Axial stress due to Pressure 0 Kg/m2

Thermal Stress 0 Kg/m2

Pipeline Axial Force

0 Kg

Required Downforce as per OTC paper published by A.C.Palmer, Andrew Palmer & Assocs: C.P.Ellinas, Advanced

WD 0 Kg / m

Uplift Resistance from Soil & Pipe weight

WUP 0 Kg / m

Total Download Force / Total Uplift Resistance

Condition for Stability WD < Td 0 Kg / m

Remarks
.P.Ellinas, Advanced
 CLIENT: RELIANCE GAS PIPELINES LIMITED

PROJECT: SHAHDOL-PHULPUR GAS PIPELINE

UPHEAVAL BUCKLING CALCULATION sh 8 of 9

a) INPUTS
DESCRIPTION UNIT REFERENECE 16" Gas Pipeline

Out side diameter , D mm 406.4

Wall thickness, Ts mm #REF!
Internal Diameter, d mm #REF!
Over all outside diameter with coating mm #REF!
Cross sectional area, As mm 2
#REF!
Pipe internal area, Ai mm2 #REF!
Soil friction coefficient, ᶙ 0.3
Modulous of Elasticity, E Pa 2.07E+11
Moment of Inertia mm 4
#REF!
Flexural Rigidity, EI Nm 2
#REF!
Weight of pipe N/m #REF!
Weight of content N/m #REF!
Total weight (pipe weight +content), Wo N/m #REF!

Total axial force, P N (0.5SH-vSH+SE)*AS

Axial stress due to hoop stress, vSH Kpa v*PD/2t #REF!
Axial stress due tointernal pressure Kpa 0.5SH #REF!
Thermal stress, SE KPa #REF!
Total axial force, P N #REF!
Depth of cover, M 1.2
Uplift coefficient from compacted bacfill, Fc 0.5
Back fill dry soil density over active length -Compacted,
Kg/m3 1900
ρbc
Uplift coefficient from uncompacted bacfill, Fuc 0.1
Back fill dry soil density over active length- Uncompacted,
Kg/m3 1450
ρbuc
The required downward force from OTC paper, W
W=﴾1.16-4.76(EI*Wo/Ȣ)^0.5/P)*P(Ȣ*Wo/EI)^0.5 N/M
Uplift resistance from soil & pipe, q
q = H*D*ρbuc*(1+Fuc*(H/D)) N/M
Depth of cover-imperfection height, H M 0.9
Condition for stability is W<Wo+q
Required downward,W, uplift soil resistance,
Imperfection height , Ȣ in M Wo, N/M
N/M q, N/M
UPHEAVAL BUCKLING ANALYSIS

0.3 #REF! 6.35E+03 #REF!

0.2 #REF! 7.20E+03 #REF!

This document is the property of SIP who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
 0.1 #REF! 8.08E+03 #REF!

This document is the property of SIP who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
 F44456

APPENDIX- A

Rev.
sh 8 of 9
1A 1B

0.4064

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Wo+q, N/M Stability

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This document is the property of SIP who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
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This document is the property of SIP who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.