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2: Polynomial Functions
PreCalculus
MathReps
Work on your MathReps
Check your work with a partner
X2 2 5 0
5 51
21 21 5
2 12 1
X 21 2 11 51 1
It 2
65
X t I s
56
I I
ftp.t
Standard Form of a Polynomial Function
The de ree o any term is the exponent it carries.
When the de ree o a polynomial is EVEN, both ends will be in the same direction.
When the de ree o a polynomial is ODD, both ends will be in opposite directions.
in
ow
Turning Points
The turnin points in a raph depend on
the de ree o the polynomial (x4 has 3
turnin points or less, x3 has 2 turnin
points or less, etc)
A leadingcoefficient 4
positives right side
degree 3
T
odd opposite f
b leading co 2
negativesright down
4
degree
even same f t
Example 7: Solving a Polynomial Equation Using Factors
A. What are the solutions to the equation 2x3 – 5x2 = 3x?
b Mb
2 a
3
a 2 5 2 311
a c
3 311
3 b
2 5 2 3,1 0 3
X 2 2 5 31 0
XCX 3 2 1 b
0
11 0 X 3 0 2 1 0
1
31 3
3 2X I
2 2
Derosia x 112
12 151 31 0
12 2 3
2 31 0
12 2
3 1 2 3 0
Grouping
X xl2x 3 2 1 31 0
doesn't
work
here
3
b 3 41 12 2 6
3 3
6 6
2
3 4.6 342 0
1 2.2 1 41 0
t2 T44
24
2 1467 2 512
2 2
NO solution
2
3 0
11 0 ero.TL
12
Example 8: Factor by Grouping
Factor the unction by roupin : 3y4 + 9y2 - 6y3 - 18y
Example 9: Writing a Polynomial Function from its Zeros
A. What is a cubic polynomial unction in standard orm with zeros –2, 2 and 3?
B. What is a quartic polynomial unction in standard orm with zeros –2, –2, 2 and 3?
a Xx a Gtb Cx 4 0
X a Xs b X C
I 24
2
2Xt 2N
2
1 4 x 3
e
122
1 3.3 2.4
b
2,3mm 3
xt2I 2Ylx 2141
X't 6
2 5
42 4 411 16
4
213 24
20
4 20 1 24
O
1114
242
43,10 21.4
Solving a Quadratic Equation by Graphing on TI-84
Practice! - Using your Calculator Find the Zeros
1. 5x2 + 32x + 12 = 0
2. 2x2 + 7x = 15 (hint: write in standard orm first)
3. x3 + 2x – 4 = 0
4. 3 = –3x3 – 2
Homework
The first assi nment is posted on Khan Academy due
Thursday, Au ust 22nd at 11:59pm