BASIC

GREETINGS
First part
PERSONAL PRONOUNS A LIST OF BASIC GREETINGS
Hello, David (Informal)
Subject Object Hi, David (Informal)
I Me Good morning
You You Good afternoon
He Him Good evening.
She Her Good to see you again
It It Nice to see you again.
We Us I’m glad to see you.
you You I’m pleased to see you.
They Them I’m happy to see you.

We use subject pronouns as the USEFUL PHRASES (PART 1)

subject of a verb:
Thank you / thanks (Informal) / Thank you so much
Examples: I like your dress; You are You are welcome
late; He is my friend; It is raining; She is Have a nice day!
on holiday; We live in England; They Excuse me
come from London. I am (I’m) sorry
I do not (don´t) understand
English clauses always have a subject. Could you repeat that, please?
Could you please talk more slowly?
His father has just retired. > He was a What do/does (_______) mean? (do = you, they); (does = he, she, it)
teacher. (NOT Was a teacher.) How do you spell that?
Please, I need help
The imperative, which is used for I am learning English
orders, invitations and requests, is an What is your name?
exception: Stop!, Go away. My name is…….

We use object pronouns as the object ALPHABET

of a verb:

Can you help me, please? ; I can see /EI/ /I/ /E/ /AI/ /U/ /OU/ /a/
you; She doesn't like him; I saw her in
town today; We saw them in town A, H, J, K B, C, D, F, L, M, Q, U, W O R
I, Y
yesterday, but they didn't see us. E, G, P, N, S, X
T, V, Z
and after prepositions:

Examples: She is waiting for me; I'll get

VERB TO BE
it for you; Give it to him; Why are you Affirmative (+) Negative (-) Question (?)
looking at her? ; Don't take it from us; I am = I’m I am not = I am not Am I?
I'll speak to them. You are = you’re You are not = You aren’t Are you?
He is = He’s He is not = He isn’t Is he?
She is = She’s She is not = She isn’t Is she?
We are = We’re We are not= We aren’t Are we?
You are = You’re You are not= You aren’t Are you?
They are = They’re They are not= They aren’t Are they?
 IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

Where is … (the hospital/supermarket/mall)?

What are you doing?
How much is it? / How much is that?
Where is Maria?
What do you do? (way to ask about the profession)
What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather?
What time is it? / Do you have the time?
Can I help you? / Do you need any help?
is everything ok?
What’s the matter? / What’s the problem?
Where is the bathroom (in house)/ Restroom (outside the house)?

NUMBERS (0-100)
Zero One Two Three Four Five Six (6) Seven Eight Nine
(0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (7) (8) (9)
Ten Eleven Twelve Thirteen Fourteen Fifteen Sixteen(16)
(10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)