ESTA ES LA C

𝟔𝟓
a) −𝒙𝟐 𝒚" + 𝒙𝒚′ + 𝟖𝒚 = 𝟑 , 𝒚𝟏 = 𝒙𝟒 , 𝒚𝟐 = 𝒙−𝟐
√𝒙

 𝒚𝒉 = 𝒄𝟏 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒄𝟐 𝒙−𝟐
 𝒚𝒑 = 𝒖𝟏 𝒚𝟏 + 𝒖𝟐 𝒚𝟐
𝒚𝒑 = 𝒖𝟏 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒖𝟐 𝒙−𝟐
𝒚𝟏 𝒚𝟐
𝑤 = |𝒚′ 𝒚′𝟐 |
𝟏
4
𝑤=|𝑥3 𝑥 −2 |
4𝑥 −2𝑥 −3
𝑤 = −6𝑥 ≠ 0

−65𝑥 −2 65
𝒖′𝟏 = −6𝑥
⟹ 𝒖𝟏 = − 12𝑥2

65𝑥 4 −65𝑥 4
𝒖′𝟐 = −6𝑥
⟹ 𝒖𝟐 = 24

65 4
−65𝑥 4 −𝟐
∴ 𝒚𝒑 = (− ) 𝑥 + ( )𝒙
12𝑥 2 24
Finalmente, la Solución Particular:
65 −65𝑥 4 −𝟐
𝒚 = 𝒄𝟏 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒄𝟐 𝒙−𝟐 + (− ) 𝑥 4
+ ( )𝒙
12𝑥 2 24