Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• DISCONNECT THE BATTERY CONNECTOR before doing any maintenance or repair on electric
lift trucks. Disconnect the battery ground cable on internal combustion lift trucks.
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT THE LIFT
TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Maintenance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts must meet
or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before using force
to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs, or if the
unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel are
flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these fuels and
when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks away from
the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury and property damage.
On the lift truck, the WARNING symbol and word are on orange back-
ground. The CAUTION symbol and word are on yellow background.
Transmission Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 1
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
Operation............................................................................................................................................................ 4
Hydraulic Operation...................................................................................................................................... 4
1st/3rd Selector Valve .................................................................................................................................... 6
Cooling and Lubrication................................................................................................................................ 7
Control System................................................................................................................................................... 9
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
APC200 Controller......................................................................................................................................... 9
Self Test...................................................................................................................................................... 9
Protection Modes ....................................................................................................................................... 9
Limp Home Mode .................................................................................................................................. 9
Shut Down Mode ................................................................................................................................... 9
Transmission Exceed Codes ................................................................................................................. 9
Fault Codes................................................................................................................................................ 10
Description ............................................................................................................................................ 10
Fault Log Mode.......................................................................................................................................... 10
Access..................................................................................................................................................... 10
Exit ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
Clear ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Fault Rectification..................................................................................................................................... 11
Hydraulic Control Valve ................................................................................................................................ 12
Hydraulic Control Valve Repair ............................................................................................................... 14
Solenoid Replacement ............................................................................................................................... 14
Pressure Check.......................................................................................................................................... 14
Pressure Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 15
Pressure, Speed, and Temperature Sensors................................................................................................. 16
Pressure Switch......................................................................................................................................... 19
Test......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Speed Sensor.............................................................................................................................................. 20
Test......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Temperature Sensors ................................................................................................................................ 21
Test......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Transmission Test and Calibration ................................................................................................................... 22
Precautions .................................................................................................................................................... 22
Stall Test ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
Description................................................................................................................................................. 22
Stall Test Procedure .................................................................................................................................. 22
Clutch Calibration ......................................................................................................................................... 23
Description................................................................................................................................................. 23
Procedure ................................................................................................................................................... 23
Inching Calibration ....................................................................................................................................... 24
Description................................................................................................................................................. 24
Brake and Inching Pedal Adjustment...................................................................................................... 24
Inching Sensor Adjustment ...................................................................................................................... 25
Inching Sensor Calibration....................................................................................................................... 25
Electrical Specifications..................................................................................................................................... 26
APC200 Display information............................................................................................................................. 26
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 26
General Information Group .......................................................................................................................... 27
ii
Transmission Table of Contents
iii
"THE
QUALITY
KEEPERS"
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
1300 SRM 1358 Description
General
This manual provides information on operation and Electrical system diagrams are shown in Diagrams
diagnostics of the TE10 transmission as fitted on 8000 SRM 1346.
G019 and H007 series lift trucks.
Description
GENERAL transferred. With increasing speed difference, also
an increasing amount of heat is generated in the
The function of the transmission is to transfer engine converter. The heat generated is removed by the
power from the engine flywheel to the drive wheels transmission lubrication oil, which flows through
and to the hydraulic pumps that are attached to the the torque converter.
transmission.
The different speed ratios between input shaft and
The engine flywheel is connected to the torque con- drive shaft are obtained by engaging and disengaging
verter housing through drive plates. See Figure 1. the different clutches. Three groups of gears are con-
tinuously engaged with each other: the input gears,
The flexing properties of the drive plate reduce
the interconnecting gears, and the output gears. See
transfer of axial forces between engine crankshaft
Figure 2.
and torque converter. A gear on the torque converter
housing drives the transmission pump and the at- If clutches belonging to one group would be engaged
tached pump for the hydraulic system of the truck. simultaneously, the transmission would lock. The
Both the torque converter housing and these two clutches Forward and Reverse should not be engaged
pumps turn at proportional engine speed. at the same time. Also, the speed clutches for the 1st,
2nd, and 3rd speed should not be engaged at the same
The oil pressure generated by the transmission
time. Erroneous clutch engagement is prevented by
pump is used for lubrication, internal cooling, and
the transmission control system.
hydraulic control of the transmission. Without oil
pressure the transmission cannot function. The different speeds are obtained by engaging either
the forward or reverse clutch, and by engaging either
The torque converter hydraulically connects the
one of the clutches for the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd speed.
engine flywheel with the transmission input shaft.
It functions as a fluid clutch to smoothly transfer When the transmission is in NEUTRAL, both the
power from the engine to the transmission, and as forward and reverse clutch are disengaged, while one
a torque multiplier when speed difference between of the speed clutches remains engaged.
engine and transmission input shaft increases. The
torque converter has a specific torque multiplication The clutches consist of a hub which carries friction
factor that matches the engine power characteristics. discs with internal splines, and a drum which carries
Speed difference between engine and transmission steel discs with external splines. See Figure 3.
input shaft is a measure of engine power being
1
Description 1300 SRM 1358
2
1300 SRM 1358 Description
3
Operation 1300 SRM 1358
Friction discs and steel discs are alternately fitted. piston, spacer and return springs rotate at the same
By pressurizing the clutch piston, the friction discs speed. The hub rotates at the same speed with the
and steel discs are clamped together, which cause the friction discs.
hub and drum to rotate as one unit. When hydraulic
pressure is released, return springs push the piston The transmission control system pressurizes and de-
back against the clutch housing and allow hub and pressurizes the clutches.
drum to rotate independently. The drum, steel discs,
Operation
HYDRAULIC OPERATION The total neutral spool and the clutch supply spool
are in reality combined on one spool. See Figure 8.
The transmission sump is the main reservoir for
the transmission oil. The sump screen keeps large The modulation solenoids (Variable Force Solenoids)
particles from entering the transmission pump. The transfer a proportional pressure to the clutch intensi-
pump is driven by gears that connect with the torque fier valves depending on the signal from the APC200.
converter housing. The pump transfers oil through With increasing pressure from the modulation sole-
the transmission filter, and further to the 10 bar noid, the clutch intensifier valve increasingly admits
(145 psi) pressure reducer valve and to the 16.5 bar system pressure to the relevant clutch. When the
(239.3 psi) pressure regulator valve. See Figure 4. clutch is fully engaged, full system pressure remains
applied until the modulation solenoid closes, causing
The 16.5 bar (240 psi) pressure regulator valve regu- the intensifier valve to close as well, which drains
lates system pressure, by relieving excess oil through clutch pressure to sump and releases the clutch.
the torque converter, oil cooler, and lubrication sys-
tem. See Cooling and Lubrication. System pressure The modulation spool moves in a cavity to dampen
is used to fill and pressurize the clutches. hydraulic vibration between the modulation solenoid
and the clutch intensifier. Actuation of the clutches
The 10 bar (145 psi) pressure reducer valve provides forward, reverse, and 2nd speed is through separate
pilot pressure to the total neutral valve and to the modulation and intensifier valves.
modulation solenoids. The function of the total neu-
tral valve is to activate the clutch supply valve when The actuation of the modulation solenoids (VFS) is
the control system allows this. The activated clutch opposite from normal expectation. When there is
supply valve will transfer system pressure, 16.5 bar NO signal from the APC200, the modulation valve
(239.3 psi), to each of the clutch intensifier valves. admits full pressure to the clutch intensifier valve.
When the signal has reached 100mA, oil supply from
If the APC200 control does NOT receive the proper the modulation valve to the clutch intensifier valve
signals, the total neutral valve will be deactivated, is closed.
causing the clutch supply valve to close. All clutches
release immediately when the clutch supply valve
closes.
4
1300 SRM 1358 Operation
5
Operation 1300 SRM 1358
NOTE: THE ENCIRCLED NUMBERS REFER TO CHECK PORT NUMBERS. SEE TABLE 2 AND TABLE 3.
A. COOLING AND LUBRICATION C. SYSTEM PRESSURE
B. PILOT PRESSURE D. DRAIN
1. SUMP 16. MODULATION SPOOL, FORWARD
2. SCREEN 17. MODULATION SPOOL, REVERSE
3. PUMP 18. MODULATION SPOOL, SECOND
4. FILTER 19. MODULATION SPOOL, FIRST/THIRD
5. BYPASS VALVE 20. INTENSIFIER SPOOL, FORWARD
6. PRESSURE REGULATOR VALVE, 16.5 bar 21. INTENSIFIER SPOOL, REVERSE
(239.3 psi) 22. INTENSIFIER SPOOL, SECOND
7. SAFETY VALVE, 9 bar (130.5 psi) 23. INTENSIFIER SPOOL, FIRST/THIRD
8. TORQUE CONVERTER 24. SELECTOR SPOOL, FIRST/THIRD
9. OIL COOLER 25. THIRD SPEED CLUTCH
10. LUBRICATION OF SHAFTS AND CLUTCHES 26. FIRST SPEED CLUTCH
11. TEMPERATURE GAUGE 27. SECOND SPEED CLUTCH
12. PRESSURE GAUGE 28. REVERSE CLUTCH
13. PRESSURE REDUCER VALVE, 10 bar (145 psi) 29. FORWARD CLUTCH
14. TOTAL NEUTRAL VALVE 30. PRESSURE SWITCH
15. CLUTCH SUPPLY VALVE
1ST/3RD SELECTOR VALVE speed clutch. When the 1st speed selection valve is
NOT activated, the 1st/3rd selector valve transfers
Actuation of the clutches for 1st speed and 3rd system pressure to the 3rd speed clutch.
speed is through a common modulation solenoid
(VFS 1st/3rd), which activates a common clutch in- Table 1 provides an overview of the activated
tensifier valve. The transferred system oil pressure solenoids and clutches for the different transmission
connects with the 1st/3rd selector valve, which either speeds. Neutral selection is by disengagement of
transfers to the 1st or to the 3rd clutch depending both the forward and reverse clutch. Trucks with a
on an electric signal from the APC200. When the MONOTROL® pedal will only shift to NEUTRAL
1st speed selection solenoid is activated, the 1st/3rd by applying the hand or service brake, or when the
selector valve transfers system pressure to the 1st operator has left his seat.
6
1300 SRM 1358 Operation
COOLING AND LUBRICATION through the torque converter, the transmission oil
cooler and to the transmission lubrication port. The
Heat is primarily generated at the torque converter volume of oil and the oil flow resistance causes that
and at the clutch plates during transmission opera- the initial 9 bar (131 psi) supply pressure is reduced
tion. The heat generated by mechanical friction at to 0.4 to 0.85 bar (5.8 to 12.3 psi) at the transmission
gears, shafts and bearings is relatively low. lubrication port. Flow resistance increases during
torque converter stall or when oil temperature is low.
Heat generated in the torque converter relates di-
When the transmission is at operating temperature
rectly to the degree of stall, i.e. the speed difference
and no load is applied, the volume of lubrication oil
between engine and turbine. In a stall situation most
is 64 liter (17 gal) at 1800 rev/min.
of the supplied engine power is transferred into heat.
This heat accumulates in the torque converter be- From the transmission lubrication port the oil flows
cause of the reduced oil flow during a stall situation. into channels in the different shafts, which lead to
With increasing turbine speed, the volume of added the shaft bearings for lubrication, and to the inside of
heat reduces, while simultaneously the increased oil the clutch packs where the oil absorbs the heat that
flow more rapidly transfers the accumulated heat. is generated at the clutch plates.
Heat generated at the clutch plates varies with the To speed the warming-up process, a thermostat valve
actually available engine power at time of clutch is installed between the torque converter outlet port
engagement and the duration of clutch engagement. and the transmission radiator. The thermostat
During normal operation, the transmission control starts opening at 70 C (158 F) and is completely
system determines the duration of clutch engage- opened at 85 C (185 F). At temperatures below 70 C
ment. During inching it is the driver who controls (158 F), oil flow is directly returned to the trans-
the added heat in the clutch by varying engine power mission. At temperatures above 85 C (185 F), the
and clutch engagement. The transmission control entire oil flow from the outlet port passes through
system will close the forward or reverse clutch when the transmission radiator before it is returned to the
a certain amount of generated heat has been ex- transmission.
ceeded.
To speed up the warming up process, a thermostat
Only a minor portion of the total transmission pump valve is fitted between the torque converter outlet
supply is used for clutch filling. The majority of port and the transmission radiator. The thermostat
transmission oil supply is used for the cooling and starts opening at 70 C (158 F) and is completely
lubrication circuit that functions at a pressure that opened at 85 C (185 F). At temperatures below 70 C
is lower than system pressure. See Figure 5. The (158 F), oil flow is directly returned to the transmis-
pressure regulator valve admits oil that is not re- sion. At temperatures above 85 C (185 F), the entire
quired for clutch filling. The safety valve reduces oil flow from the outlet port has to pass the radiator
oil pressure to 9 bar (131 psi) to protect the torque before it is returned to the transmission.
converter and oil cooler. The normal oil flow is
7
Operation 1300 SRM 1358
1. OIL FLOW
2. OIL CHANNEL
3. LUBRICATION PRESSURE PORT
8
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
Control System
GENERAL instead of pushing the buttons on the APC200. The
section APC200 Display information has the instruc-
The control system of the transmission consists of tions for how to call off information from the APC200
the APC200 controller, several switches and senders when TE-Userlink is not available.
that provide information to the APC200, and the
hydraulic control valve that regulates pressures Self Test
depending on signals from the APC200.
At power up a series of checks is done. If the APC200
APC200 CONTROLLER fails these checks, it will shut off all outputs. The
transmission cannot be operated until the problem is
The APC200 has software to control the operation rectified. The relevant fault code will be displayed.
of the transmission and performs the following func-
tions: Protection Modes
• Perform self-test and troubleshooting.
• Functional control of the transmission. Limp Home Mode
– Automatic shifting.
– Inching. The transmission is put in NEUTRAL if a fault is
• Enter a protection mode when required. detected on the following:
– Improper pressures, temperatures, and speeds. • Outputs for solenoids, VFS or Pressure Switch
– No operator present. • Engine speed sensor
– Parking brake applied. • Two out of three vehicle speed sensors
– Gear or direction change at improper speeds.
To continue driving, first the shift lever must be put
• Logging a fault code when circumstances have ex-
in NEUTRAL. After that, the driver can reengage a
ceeded certain values.
direction. When Limp Home Mode has been entered,
• Allow diagnostics and calibration with a laptop
the user can operate the transmission in either direc-
(TE-Userlink).
tion in 1st and 2nd only. Inching is disabled.
Depending on the signals of the shift lever and var-
Shut Down Mode
ious switches and senders, the APC200 activates or
deactivates the solenoids and VFS valves in the con- If an intolerable combination of faults is detected,
trol valve, which transfer hydraulic pressure to the the Shut Down Mode will be entered. The APC200
clutches in the transmission. If an input signal does puts the transmission in NEUTRAL by putting all
not comply with the programming of the APC200, the VFS signals at zero pressure and by switching OFF
APC200 will record the fault and react by activating the total neutral solenoid, cutting off pressure to the
a protection mode. All events recorded are stored as clutches. Intolerable faults are also referred to as Re-
a fault code and are shown on the instrument cluster dundant Shutdown Path errors (RSP).
when the fault occurs. Faults can also be read at a
later point in time, making it possible to trace inter- Transmission Exceed Codes
mittent problems.
During operation of the truck, the APC200 con-
Protection modes and self tests are part of the troller may display transmission exceed codes on the
APC200 programming and cannot be influenced. hourmeter/fault code display. These exceed codes
reflect that the request made by the operator will
The APC200 controller is located in the side console not be executed because of certain circumstances.
of the cab and has a display and push buttons to call APC200 Fault Code Guide 1300 SRM 1435 lists
off information. Normally the gauges and displays the exceed codes with a description of the encoun-
on the dashboard are used to read transmission re- tered circumstances.
lated information. For diagnostics and settings, it
is more convenient to use the TE-Userlink system
9
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
Fault Codes • The engine controller stops sending one of the reg-
ular messages, e.g. engine RPM or engine coolant
Description temperature.
Under normal conditions the hour meter/fault code Display fault code t-CON is shown when the instru-
display on the instrument cluster shows engine run- ment cluster does not receive a cyclic message or re-
ning hours. The maximum hours that can be dis- ceives wrong error messages from the APC200.
played is 99.999 hours.
Fault codes that appear as tE1.23 are for faults that
• Hourmeter reading occur during calibration of the transmission.
10
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
2. Clear the fault log by cycling the ignition key NOTE: The Dana Dashboard software and the
OFF and ON three more times. This is a repeti- APC200 Fault Code Guide 1300 SRM 1435 have
tion of the procedure to access the fault log mode. wire and input references that relate to the APC200.
See Access. Refer to Table 13 for the conversion from APC200
wire numbers to Hyster numbers.
If the data-erasing process is successful, the display
will show ’clear’. If the data-erasing process is not To determine the exact location of a harness prob-
successful, the display will show the fault codes in lem, look up the reference number of the component
the memory, shown in the order by the time of the involved in Figure 36. The legend of Figure 36 shows
occurrence. To return to the normal mode, follow the related connector code and wire harness. The
the procedure as described in Exit. To retry erasing wire and pin information for these connectors are
stored fault codes, follow Step 2 of the procedure to shown in the legends for Figure 46 through Fig-
clear fault codes. ure 51. The positions of the connector pin numbers
are shown in Figure 46 through Figure 51. The
Fault Rectification figures represent the view facing the pin side of the
connector, NOT the harness side of the connector.
Fault codes are listed in APC200 Fault Code Guide
1300 SRM 1435, which provides an explanation of Figure 37 through Figure 61 show the four wire har-
the fault, the resulting action of the APC200, and nesses that are relevant for the APC200 wiring. Ac-
checks for troubleshooting. Each fault code repre- tual location of the connectors can be derived from
sents a specific defect or malfunction. their position on the harness and from their descrip-
tion. At the legend of the wire harness figures, pin
In most cases the suggested rectification is by check- location figures are shown for connectors intercon-
ing electrical functionality between the APC200, the necting between harnesses.
wiring and the sensors, solenoids, or switches.
To identify the harness problem, first determine con-
Before disassembling components for test purposes, nectivity between the APC200 and the connector of
connect the TE-Userlink program. The screen ‘Dash- the component that was indicated in the Fault Code
board-Monitor’ allows verification of the functional- Guide. If unsatisfactorily, measure connectivity from
ity of speed sensors, the pressure switch, and the harness to harness.
11
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
Port Description
Number
31a Filter Out - Regulator Pressure
50/52 Intensifier Pressure 1st - 3rd
51 Intensifier Pressure 2nd
54 Intensifier Pressure Forward
55 Intensifier Pressure Reverse
56 System Pressure - Intensifier Pressure
57 VFS Valve Pressure in Pilot Pressure
58 System Pressure - Intensifier Pressure
59 System Pressure - Intensifier Pressure
60/62 Selection Valve 1st - 3rd Intensifier
61 Clutch Pressure 2nd
64 Clutch Pressure Forward
65 Clutch Pressure Reverse
12
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
13
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
Hydraulic Control Valve Repair The transmission pump includes the pressure regu-
lating valve, the safety valve, and the filter bypass
Repairs to the control valve are limited to replacing valve.
solenoids and gaskets. Hydraulic components of the
control valve may be inspected, but cannot be ad- The control valve includes the pilot pressure reduc-
justed and are not separately available for replace- ing valve.
ment.
With the transmission control valve removed, oil
Solenoid Replacement ports leading to the various clutches can be pressur-
ized with air. The amount of air pressure applied
To inspect components of the control valve, first the should be approximately 14 bar (200 psi). When ap-
transmission has to be lifted until the frame support plying air pressure to the control valve ports, clutch
bracket no longer obstructs removal of the solenoid engagement and obvious leaks can be established.
cover. Remove the nuts and bolts that connect both This test will not work using the transmission pres-
sides of the transmission to the frame. Place a jack sure test ports, as the air will escape through the
with a wide support surface under the transmission intensifier valve. For the location of the ports see
housing and raise the transmission slightly. Remove Figure 9.
the left hand transmission bracket. Raise the jack
further until the frame support bracket no longer ob-
structs removal of the control valve cover. For fur-
ther details of control valve replacement see the sec-
tion Transmission, Repair 1300 SRM 1356.
Pressure Check
Most of the transmission oil pressures can be mea-
sured at the side of the control valve. See Figure 6
and Table 2 that lists the check port numbers and
their description. Further check points for transmis-
sion oil pressures are at different locations on the
transmission. See Figure 10 through Figure 13 and
Table 3. The port numbers mentioned at each check
point correspond with the port numbers as shown on
Figure 4.
14
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
Legend for Figure 9 result in higher system pressures. The volume of oil
through the relief valves depends on engine speed.
A. TOP Viscosity depends on oil quality and increases with
1. FORWARD CLUTCH higher temperatures. Make sure that oil quality
2. REVERSE CLUTCH meets the required specification and that oil has
3. SECOND GEAR CLUTCH been replaced in time. Temperature of the oil must
4. FIRST GEAR CLUTCH be 82 to 93 C (180 to 199 F) for correct pressure
5. THIRD GEAR CLUTCH
6. REGULATOR PRESSURE measurement.
15
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
PRESSURE, SPEED, AND TEMPERATURE The location of the speed and temperature sensors
SENSORS are included in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, and
Figure 13. The engine speed sensor is located at the
Before disassembling components for test purposes, pump drive gear. The schematic location of the other
connect the TE-Userlink program. The screen ‘Dash- speed sensors is shown in Figure 14.
board-Monitor’ allows verification of the functional-
ity of several components, preventing unnecessary
removal.
16
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
17
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
18
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
Test
1. TURBINE SPEED
2. FORWARD CLUTCH DRUM SPEED
3. OUTPUT SPEED
19
Control System 1300 SRM 1358
20
1300 SRM 1358 Control System
Table 5. Speed Sensor Check Values and represents transmission sump temperature.
TE-Userlink indicates functionality of this sen-
Voltage Current sor under ‘Transmission sump temperature’.
Reading Level • Torque Converter Out, Port 71
– This sensor is a switch that connects to ground
Gear tooth sensed 1.2 to 1.6 volt 6 to 8 mA
when temperature has exceeded 120 C (248 F).
No gear tooth 2.6 to 3.0 volt 13 to 15 mA The function is to trigger a protection mode.
sensed Functionality can only be tested by immersing
the temperature switch in hot oil, and measure
if it switches at 120 C (248 F).
Temperature Sensors
Test
There are two temperature sensors which measure
the temperature at two different locations as follows: Table 6 shows electrical resistance values of the
• Pump Supply, Close to Port 31 sump temperature sensor for different tempera-
– This sensor is combined with the engine speed tures. Resistance can be measured with a normal
sensor in one unit and is connected with the ohmmeter, provided correct polarity is observed.
APC200. The signal to the APC200 is trans-
lated into a CANbus signal to the dashboard
21
Transmission Test and Calibration 1300 SRM 1358
To raise the oil temperature, run the engine while Cummins Diesel Engine, H8.00-14.00XM,
stalling the torque converter as follows: H16.00XM-6, H10.00-12.00XM-12EC -
2450 rpm ±2%
1. Put the lift truck against an object that cannot
move. Cummins Diesel Engine, H170-360HD,
H360HD-EC - 2600 rpm ±2%
2. Apply the parking brake for trucks with a for-
ward reverse lever.
CAUTION
3. Apply the brake pedal for trucks with a Performing a stall test in 1st or 2nd gear may
MONOTROL® pedal. damage the internal parts of the drive axle.
4. Select the third gear in manual mode. Perform the stall test in 3rd gear only.
5. Run the engine at half throttle until the oil tem- 1. Connect a laptop computer to the Userlink plug
perature gauge indicates 80 C (180 F). in the side console. Select the screen to read the
NOTE: Trucks with a forward/reverse lever will shift engine speed.
to NEUTRAL when the brake pedal is applied. 2. Put a capacity load on the forks to prevent the
Trucks with a MONOTROL pedal will shift to NEU- wheels from turning.
TRAL when the parking brake is applied. 3. Put the lift truck against an object that cannot
move.
STALL TEST
4. Apply the parking brake for trucks with a for-
Description ward/reverse lever.
The stall test provides indications for the condition 5. Apply the brake pedal for trucks with a
of the engine, transmission clutches, and torque con- MONOTROL pedal.
verter. The stall test is performed with the transmis-
sion engaged and operating the engine at full throttle 6. Start the engine and select the 3rd gear in man-
while blocking the drive wheels. The stall speed for ual mode.
all engine options should be between 1950 rpm and
2100 rpm. 7. Push the accelerator pedal to full throttle.
22
1300 SRM 1358 Transmission Test and Calibration
If the stall speed is 50 to 200 rpm below the specifica- During clutch calibration, codes may be displayed
tion, the engine is not operating at full power. Check that indicate incorrect circumstances for proper
if engine fault codes are present and rectify any indi- clutch calibration. The explanation of these codes is
cated problems. in APC200 Fault Code Guide 1300 SRM 1435.
If the stall speed is higher than specification, the en- During clutch calibration, fault codes with a preced-
gaged clutch(es) may not be holding or the torque ing "E" may be displayed. For example E1.25. The
converter is damaged. Check if transmission fault first digit after the "E" can be a "1" or a "2". "1" re-
codes are present and rectify any indicated problems. lates to faults during clutch filling time. "2" relates to
faults during clutch engagement. The last two digits
If no transmission fault codes are present and the indicate calibration faults, which are listed and ex-
stall speed is much higher than specification, remove plained in APC200 Fault Code Guide 1300 SRM
the torque converter for inspection. 1435.
If stall speed is only slightly higher than specifica-
Procedure
tion, consider service life of the torque converter and
the option to replace the torque converter immedi- 1. Apply the parking brake.
ately or at a later point in time.
2. Connect a laptop computer to the Userlink plug
CLUTCH CALIBRATION in the side console.
23
Transmission Test and Calibration 1300 SRM 1358
completed. Observe the display and wait un- check that both the inching and brake pedal will have
til all segments no longer light up. When the generous distance to the floor plate when the brakes
display remains OFF, the new calibration has are fully applied.
been entered in the APC200 memory. The new
calibration settings will get lost if the ignition is Brake and Inching Pedal Adjustment
switched ON too early.
1. Make sure the release position of the brake pedal
NOTE: Do not interfere with the calibration. Activat- has been properly adjusted.
ing any controls or components will stop the calibra-
tion mode before completion. The screen will show a. Wet Brakes - Turn the adjustment bolt for the
when the calibration has been completed. brake pedal until there is no play between
the bolt on the brake valve and the roller
During calibrations the APC200 display may show under the brake pedal. See Figure 16.
calibration condition messages, or error codes dur-
ing calibration. For explanation of these codes see b. Dry Brakes - Turn the adjustment bolt for the
APC200 Fault Code Guide 1300 SRM 1435. brake pedal until there is 5 to 10 mm (0.2
to 0.4 in.) travel until the brake light comes
INCHING CALIBRATION ON.
24
1300 SRM 1358 Transmission Test and Calibration
25
APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
Electrical Specifications
Electronic controlled modulation solenoids Table 6. Temperature Sensor (In Speed Sensor)
VFS 2nd - VFS 1st/3rd - VFS Fwd - VFS Rev Resistance Versus Temperature (Continued)
Coil resistance - 4.35 ±0.35 at 25 C (77 F)
The information is provided by means of codes. The The push button marked "S" is used to scroll to a next
interpretation of these codes depends on the display sub group within a display group.
mode being activated. The following display modes
are available:
• General Information
• Test
• Calibration
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1300 SRM 1358 APC200 Display information
GENERAL INFORMATION GROUP After startup the display will show the sub group
that was selected when the APC200 was switched
Table 7 shows the structure of the General Informa- OFF.
tion Group. Figure 19 schematically shows that by
pressing the M button the display scrolls to a next
display group, and by pressing the S button the dis-
play scrolls to a next sub group. When button M is
pressed to scroll to a next display group, the display
will first show the sub group that is highest on the
display group list (6PoS, or cPoS, or Err). Starting
from these positions it will be possible to scroll to sub
groups that are lower on the sub group list. To return
to the highest positioned sub group, press the S-but-
ton after having reached the lowest positioned sub
group.
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APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
FAULT CODES
When the M-button is pushed to scroll to the fault
code group (Err), the display normally shows “- - - -,“
to indicate that no faults are active. When the E-LED Figure 20. Indication of Protection Mode
is blinking a fault is active, which will be shown on
the display. TEST FUNCTION GROUP
If more than one fault has been detected, the most se- To enter the Test Function Group, press the S-button
vere one will be shown first. Push and release the "S" while turning the ignition switch to ON. Release the
button once to display the next fault code. After the S-button when the display shows: ‘8.8.8.8.’. After
last code has been displayed, the display will show “- releasing the S-button the display will show: ‘diSP’.
- - -.“ See Figure 21.
Displayed fault codes appear either blinking or are
shown uninterrupted. When shown uninterrupted
the fault code is active. When blinking, the fault has
occurred but is currently inactive.
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1300 SRM 1358 APC200 Display information
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APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
In the example shown on Figure 25, the segments 1, Pressing the S-button after 9.46 returns the display
4, and 5 are ON, indicating that DIGIN1, DIGIN4, to ‘dinP.’
and DIGIN5 are active. By moving the selector lever,
different segments will be switched ON.
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1300 SRM 1358 APC200 Display information
Press and hold the S-button to scroll to the individual When releasing the S-button, the display shows the
analog inputs. The display will show the logic input resistance value in Ohm. Pressing the S-button after
number with the matching SOH wire number. The 6.36 returns the display to ‘AinP.’ See Figure 27.
first input shown concerns ANI0 and SOH wire A11.
Table 9 provides reference to Hyster wire numbers.
SPEED SENSOR TEST input number with the matching SOH wire number.
The first sensor is indicated by ‘0.22,’ meaning that
APC200 has 4 speed sensor inputs, which represent sensor SS0 relates to wire A22. Table 10 provides
the number of teeth that pass the sensor per second. reference to Hyster wire numbers.
Table 10 lists the different speed sensors. After the
display has shown ‘SPd,’ see Figure 29, push and re- When releasing the S-button, the display shows a ‘c’
lease the S-button. The display will show the value to indicate a current type sensor and a dot and three
in kilo Ohm in sequence of each input. Each value is digits to indicate the frequency in kHz. Figure 30
separated by a dot. shows a frequency of 0.933 kHz. Pressing the S-but-
ton after 3.41 returns the display to ‘SPd.’
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APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 APC200 Display information
VOLTAGE TEST
After the display has shown ‘Volt,’ see Figure 32,
push and release the S-button to scroll to one of the
three measured voltages:
• ‘Vp’ Permanent Voltage as measured on wire 394b. Figure 32. Voltage Test
• ‘VS’ Switched Voltage as measured on wire 121.
• ‘VSEn’ Sensor Voltage as measured at any analog Table 13 provides the conversion of APC200 wire
input. numbers to Hyster numbers.
Pressing the S-button after ‘VSEn’ returns the dis-
play to ‘Volt.’
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APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
Table 13. APC200 Wire Number to Hyster Wire Number Conversion (Continued)
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1300 SRM 1358 APC200 Display information
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APC200 Display information 1300 SRM 1358
10. When the calibration has been completed, the 5. Apply the service brakes.
APC200 display will show:
6. Put the MONOTROL pedal or the shift lever in
the FORWARD position.
11. Switch the ignition OFF, when the APC200 dis- 9. Run the engine at 1300 rpm for approximately 15
play indicates that the calibration has been com- seconds in NEUTRAL.
pleted, observe the display and wait until all seg-
ments no longer light up. When the display re- 10. Decelerate the engine to idle.
mains OFF, the new calibration has been en-
tered into the APC200 memory. The new calibra- 11. Repeat step Step 6 through Step 10 until the
tion settings will be lost if the ignition is switched APC200 display shows a temperature above 60 C
ON too early. (140 F).
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
TE-Userlink
DESCRIPTION
For a convenient way of visualizing diagnostics
and executing software settings, a system called
TE-Userlink can be used.
CONNECTION
Install the TE-Userlink and USB interface drivers on
a laptop per instructions delivered with the TE-User-
link and USB interface cable. The help text contains
all information required to work with the diagnos- 1. APC200 CONTROLLER
tic software and also provide the necessary education 2. DIAGNOSTIC PLUG
and guidance.
Figure 35. APC200 Connector Location
Connect the TE-Userlink to the truck using the USB
interface cable (Hyster P/N 1534010). The truck
connector is located in the side console of the cab. See
Figure 35.
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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NOTES
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 38. Resistor Converter Out Connector C105 of Wire Harness Side Console Cab
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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Figure 40. APC 200 Connector C110 of Wire Harness Side Console
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 41. Armrest Connector C80 of Wire Harness Cab Side Console
Figure 42. Cab Signals Connector C60 of Wire Harness Cab Side Console
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 43. Cab Supplies Connector C70 of Wire Harness Cab Side Console
Figure 44. Under Floor Connector C130 of Wire Harness Cab Side Console
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 45. Transmission Diagnostic Connector (Tuning Link) C415 of Wire Harness Side Console
Cab
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 46. Diagnostic Plug C535 of Wire Harness Side Console Cab
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 53. Converter Out Temperature Connector C330 of Wire Harness Frame
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 57. Side Console Connector C10 of Wire Harness Under Floor
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 58. MONOTROL Pedal Connector C30 of Wire Harness Cab Under floor
Figure 59. Steering Column Connector C60 of Wire Harness Under Floor
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 60. Inching Pedal Connector C90 of Wire Harness Under floor
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
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1300 SRM 1358 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 62. Cab Under floor Connector C10 of Wire Harness Steering Column
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1300 SRM 1358
Figure 63. Transmission Lever Connector C50 of Wire Harness Steering Column
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