Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Revision History:
Revision Revision Date Revision Description
th
0 28 October 2019 First Issue-Revise and Resubmit
1 24 November 2019 Second Issue-Revise and Resubmit
2 15 December 2019 Third Issue- Issued for Approval
3 8 February 2020 Fourth Issue- Issued for Approval
GZ-AAE-MST-CIV-0004 Rev 3
Method Statement for Concrete Repair
This document is the property of Al Ali Engineering Co. W.L.L. who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
QATAR MALL
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
2 DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................................................................................. 4
3 REFEENCES ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
4 RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................................................................................. 5
11 APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................................................... 25
GZ-AAE-MST-CIV-0004 Rev 3 Page 2 of 25
Method Statement for Concrete Repair
This document is the property of Al Ali Engineering Co. W.L.L. who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
QATAR MALL
This Method Statement, (MS) details the sequence and activities to be followed for the concrete
repairs during the construction activities for the MALL OF QATAR – GRAND ZONE, SCHOOL
&RESIDENTIAL, QATAR PROJECT. It defines personnel responsibilities and activities related to proper
concrete repairs.
1.2 PURPOSE
The purpose for this method statement is to define and document the responsibilities of Key Project
Personnel responsible for the activities listed within this MS and the method required for properly
performing the work in keeping with this MS, Project Specification, Industry and Code Standards to
meet project and quality objectives and maintain good workmanship practices.
2 DEFINITIONS
PM Project Manager
CM Construction Manager
QC Quality Control
SE Site Engineer
CS Chief Surveyor
HSE Health, Safety and Environment
ITP Inspection and Testing Plan
HRA Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment
Consultant KEO
Contractor Al Ali Engineering Co.
3 REFEENCES
Specifications :QCS 2014 :Section 5 – Concrete, Section 1 Part 10 and Section 11Part 1 and 2
Specifications: Project technical specification – Volume II – Division 03.
Manufacturer Recommendation: for each approved repair material.
Material Approval Ref. No.
ASTM 546 Concrete Repair Guide
PLN-HSE-0001
Drawing and Layout Plan
ITP
4 RESPONSIBILITIES
Serves as a full-time representative of the contractor to the Client
1 Project Manager
and its representatives.
Ensures that his team of Engineers and Foreman are aware of this
method statement and all resources- manpower, material and
equipment are available to carry out the work as planned and
without any delay.
Guides, orient, organize and monitor the various professional
people working on the project.
Communicates and specifies clearly the tasks and the
contributions of each project members.
Inspect and ensure the processing works are carried out to the
5 QA/QC Inspector required Quality specifications and all MEP and relevant
clearances are signed-off.
Compile quality dossier in a timely manner.
.Administers the HSE programs on the project
6 HSE Manager Audits HSE programs and site conditions at all work sites
Oversees incident investigations and conducts investigations of
incidents that could result in litigation
Develops and presents recommendations and advises all levels of
management to ensure the balance between productivity and
the safety of team members, subcontractors, and visitors
5 MATERIALS USE
5.1 Repair Material Use
Repair materials will be supplied from Construction Chemicals supplier approved by KEO.
Manufacturer’s instructions shall be followed in preparing, mixing, and applying repair as
described.
Technical data sheets and job references for these products to be submitted in a separate
transmittal for approval by KEO.
IV
Corrosion damage EMACO S42 NT,
concrete Further Corrosion Surface EMACO S43 NT,
Cracks Emaco Nanocrete AP (
Primer) or equivalent
V Eventual Spalling
Corroded Bar Exposed
Any emergency situations that may occur on site shall be dealt following the procedures, responses and
controls as described in the Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan.
The significant HSE hazards and risks related to the works covered by this document have been identified,
and documented in “Risk Assessment”.
The environmental hazards and risks shall be identified and documented in accordance with the
Environmental Risk Assessment Plan.
The identified hazards and associated risks and mitigation controls shall be communicated to the workforce
through registered Pre-task briefings at the beginning of each shift.
Daily task Briefing shall be performed by site supervisor / Foreman prior to commencement of works.
Safety Helmet
Safety Shoes
Overall
Respiratory Mask
Personnel not directly involved in physical work, who are visiting the site must also wear all the required
personal protective equipment at any time they are outside of their vehicle, with the exception of gloves,
which are discretionary. Personnel who are visiting the site but not leaving the PPE “free” designated areas
which, if present on the site, will be clearly defined and barriers by signs (typically around the offices and
car park), are not required to wear PPE (but it is recommended, especially protective eye wear).
7.3 Manpower
Safety and Health induction shall be conducted by AAE Health & Safety Department prior to
commencement of works to each person involved in works. All operators involved in the works execution
and the workers undertaken critical tasks shall be competent and certified to undertake the works. The
drivers shall hold a valid Qatari license. All workers will receive a daily briefing about the works they are
to undertake that day.
All personnel shall wear the required Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in accordance with the Health
and Safety Plan.
The Site Engineer is responsible for the job and will be present at site during working hours and a Safety
Officer as well to monitor all activities.
Any incident, injury and near miss will be reported immediately to the Safety Department and Site
Manager. The welfare facilities (see Health and Safety Plan) for the site works including drinking water
cooler, shaded area, workers toilet blocks, dedicated smoking area, emergency standby vehicle will be
established prior to commence the works.
Before use of any tool, inspection and color coding is mandatory to ensure smooth execution of works.
The AAE subcontractor will also practice a daily visual inspection to all plant and equipment. A pre-shift
visual inspection must be contacted and recorded as per the equipment checklist.
Plant/ machine operators will have all round 360o visibility at all times.
Plant movement and operation will be coordinated and managed to ensure safe and efficient operation.
All persons on site will be briefed on the hazards of working adjacent to traffic or in the vicinity of moving
plant/ equipment & instructed to maintain eye contact at all times with machine / vehicle operators.
Evidence of receiving site specific safety induction (register of attendance/ helmet sticker)
All staff shall have their ID card with them at all times, as evidence of site induction and competencies.
At the end of each working day all access to the work site will be secured. A night time patrol will ensure
that the work area is secure and that safety precautions are in place. The following will be ensured as a
minimum:
Access / egress routes shall be clearly defined by designated walkways/ traffic routes/ loading-unloading
areas, signage/barriers & lighting.
Vehicle traffic routes will be maintained as two-way street or as per project requirement.
In the event of a serious accident the area will be segregated off and a full investigation will be carried
out with initial report submitted within 24 hours.
AAE personnel will meet the emergency services at the site entrance and escort them to the scene of
the accident.
Emergency contact numbers shall be displayed in notice boards and prominent locations all around the
work area.
Fire extinguishers shall be provided in fire points provided around the work area, site office and welfare
area.
Mobile Plant and Equipment will have fire extinguishers fixed in place.
Smoking will only be allowed in designated areas. Trained first aiders will be available on site and first
aid kits available in the site offices. Engineer, Supervisor and Foremen shall be supplied with complete
set of First Aid Kit to be kept inside their vehicle in order to give immediate treatment in case of accident
happen.
For minor injuries, RIC vehicle assigned to the job site will be used for transporting injured persons to
the first-aid station. If the person needs transportation to hospital, an ambulance will be required.
8 ENVIROMENTAL:
8.1 Control Measures
The Environmental control measures will be taken to avoid any leaks, and wastes to Environment which can
pollute the Environment. The Environmental aspects will be assessed to control them.
a) Noise Control:
In case of high noise workers will be given hearing, protection devices and efforts will be done to reduce the
noise by taking engineering control.
i. To adequately define the noise problem and set a good basis for the control strategy, the following
factors should be considered|:
Type of noise
Noise levels and temporal pattern
Frequency distribution
Noise sources (location, power, directivity)
Noise propagation pathways, through air or through structure
In addition, other factors have to be considered: for example, numbers of exposed workers, type of
works, etc. If one or two workers are exposed, expensive engineering measures may not be the most
adequate solution and other control options should be considered; for example, a combination of
personal protection and limitation of exposure.
ii. General source Noise Control can involve:
b) Dust Control:
Regular dust suppression on exposed bare ground, and other areas
Susceptible to dust generation is required.
During high windy weather conditions, the work may be suspended
Temporarily to prevent contributing dusty conditions on site.
Mandatory use of dusk mask inside the working zone areas.
Vehicles transporting materials should maintain speed limit of less than 10km/hr.
c) Spill Response
In case of any spillage, the operator doing the work will be responsible for managing the spill, spill kit will be
used to remove the spilled material.
For hazardous material, competent persons after taking all PPEs will collect the waste and it should be
disposed of using a specific standard. For collection of waste there will be separate bins as well for
segregation. The site team including subcontractors shall implement the following general environmental
control measures:
a) Waste shall be placed in the waste skips and wheelie bins provided;
b) Risk due to chemical spillage or such other contaminants are treated as soon as possible;
Awareness will be provided to all workers about hazardous material. Awareness about MSDS will be
imparted to all workforce to know the hazardous associated with different material and how to control it.
d) Waste Management:
The environmental manager in coordination with the health and safety manager shall ensure that the tool
box talks include aspects of the environment particular to the work execution and waste management will
be:
a) Waste Reduction:
Spill kit should be provided
All static equipment’s should be provided with drip tray
Training should be provided to control leakage from equipment’s
All hazardous waste should be kept separately in red colored skips and disposal by approved
hazardous waste management agency.
All waste will be segregated into different skips provided at the site.
All waste will be collected from site in a separate labelled bin from where it will be disposed-off
as per legal compliance.
All waste generated such as concrete debris, shutters shall be disposed as per project
Environmental and waste management plan.
Hazardous waste shall be collected from site on daily basis and should be kept separately in waste
collection area and will be disposed-off as per legal local regulations.
e) House Keeping:
Good Housekeeping of the workplace will be maintained after periodically cleaning the area and
every possible effort will be done to make the environment neat and clean.
9. Site Planning
Refer to approved baseline schedule for the duration of cementitious waterproofing works.
9.1 Preparation
Contractor shall ensure that all gate passes, permits, tools, materials for safety precautions, manpower and
equipment are available before commencement of work.
The Site Team shall make sure that access roads are always clear from any obstruction and site is always
accessible.
The meeting shall be scheduled prior to the beginning of the work and before any main
contractor/subcontractor starts on the project. Safety awareness meetings will be conducted every working
day morning/every other day to brief the workforce in the safety prevention measures. The
equipment check for safety shall be recorded/ documented during the daily Safety Awareness Meeting.
Traffic safety will be discussed to emphasize these meetings.
Each worker will be instructed to follow specific safety requirements related to his trade. They will be
required to follow installed safety signs, observe barricades and use opens.
Contractor Safety will perform hazard risk analysis by identifying all steps, hazards identified in those steps,
with a focus on the relationship between the work task, the tools, and the work environment. After
identifying uncontrolled hazards; Contractor will take steps to eliminate or reduce them to an acceptable risk
level.
General contractual Safety, Health, and Environmental requirements.
Roles of the contractor, subcontractors, authority representatives and all project workers.
Accident reporting requirements.
Specific details of the work to be performed along with the use of personal protective equipment.
Emergency procedure.
SURFACE PREPARATION
TREATMENT APPLICATION
CURING
1. INR-1 Inspection of substrate preparation: It is raised after cleaning of debris and removal of loose
concrete. If hacking or bonding agent application is required it shall be done prior to submitting this
inspection request to the consultants.
2. INR-2 Inspection of repaired concrete: Raised after the repair work is complete and the concrete has
been refurbished.
11.2.1 Blowhole
Blowhole (Also sometimes called Pinholes / Bubbles/Bug holes): Blowhole defects are considered
concrete surface defects due to the entrained air bubbles between the concrete and formworks,
with an length less or equal to 10mm and a depth not more than 5mm, this type of defect will be
repaired where the concrete surface is to be finished without plaster so that it is exposed to view. In
the case of plaster, tiling or block work where hacking of the surface is required the repairs shall not
be done.
11.2.2 Honeycomb
Honeycomb refers to voids left in concrete due to failure of the mortar to effectively fill the spaces
among coarse-aggregate particles. It usually becomes apparent when the formwork is stripped,
revealing a rough and 'stony' concrete surface with air voids between the coarse aggregate.
Honeycombing is caused either by the compaction not having been adequate to cause the mortar to
fill the voids between the coarse aggregate, or by holes and gaps in the formwork allowing some of
the mortar to drain out of the concrete. In some cases, the member shape and detailing/placement
of the reinforcement compounds the effect of inadequate compaction.
11.2.3 Cracks:
There are three common types of cracks for new concrete.
1. The first type take place during formworks removal, the concrete edges are broken, peeled, or
cracked during the formwork removal.
2. The second type is Plastic cracks which appear in the surface of fresh concrete during its plasticity
period and it is usually seen as parallel cracks to each other. The cracks appear generally on the top
of wide surfaces like slabs due to rapid water evaporation and plastic settlement of concrete around
steel bars and rising of bleeding concrete.
3. Third type is random-drying shrinkage cracks, which appear as random cracks in the top surface of
concrete due to rapid hardening of concrete in hot weather.
1. For Minor Defects such as shrinkage cracks, blowholes and minor honeycombs, the QC Engineer
shall decide the suitable approved repair material and as per the approved Method Statement,
instruction shall be given to the site Engineer to proceed with the repair work.
2. For Major Defects such as structural cracks, major honeycombs, deep holes, larger voids, etc. the QC
Engineer shall issue an internal NCR to the site Engineer and copies shall be forwarded to PM/CM. In
accordance RFIA shall be raised to the Consultant prior to proceed for the repair works. Approval for
the surface preparation shall be obtained from the Consultant prior to application of bonding agent
and repair materials. Internal NCR shall be closed upon completion of the work and final approval of
RFIA by the Consultant.
3. IMPORTANT: All deep surface cracks should be investigated to ensure that the structural integrity of
the element is not compromised. In such cases a third party recommendation for the repair can be
obtained.
11.4.2 Minor repair for Pinholes, minor surface imperfections and shrinkage cracks
The following procedure describes the remedial action to be taken for repairing the minor defected
concrete due for slight honeycomb, pinholes and shrinkage cracks by using the approved material.
1. Prior to starting the application, concrete surfaces shall be prepared and shall be thoroughly soaked
to ensure a saturated but surface dry condition at the time of application.
2. Master Emaco N907 or equivalent will be mixed using a slow speed drill fitted with a suitable
mortar-mixing paddle. In case of small quantities less than 10kg the mixing will be achieved by hand
mixing.
3. The mortar shall be applied by using brush, roller, steel float, spatula or trowel to the previously
prepared substrate ensuring a maximum thickness of 5mm.
4. Where the material is used to fill voids and blowholes the excess shall be scraped off with the edge
of the steel trowel.
5. Good curing is essential particularly in hot or windy conditions. Curing will be performed with
GZ-AAE-MST-CIV-0004 Rev 3 Page 20 of 25
Method Statement for Concrete Repair
This document is the property of Al Ali Engineering Co. W.L.L. who will safeguard its rights according to the civil and penal provisions of the law.
QATAR MALL
covering the work with properly secured wet Hessian and plastic sheeting.
11.4.3 Honeycomb
1. The following procedure describes the remedial action to be taken for repairing the defective area
due to honeycomb, pocket, and holes left by tie rod or voids in concrete cover. The preparation of
surface will be achieved by cleaning the surface and remove any dust and unsound material.
Roughen the surface to remove any laitance and expose the fine aggregates. All prepared areas
should be treated with bonding agent (prior to starting the application of the repairing product. As
per Section 7.1 RFIA-1 shall be raised to inspect the preparation.
2. Master Emaco S488 or equivalent patched mortar consists of approved non shrink grout. Mortar will
be applied by trowel into the substrate to ensure high contact with substrata. The final finishing is to
be done by wooden or plastic float.
3. After setting time of mortar, the curing must be started using the same procedure for the existing
concrete as described below.
1. The following procedure describes the remedial action to be taken for repairing the major defected
concrete element due to the existing of honeycomb or voids greater than 40 mm deep by using
formworks and free flowing grout (master emaco s466) or microconcrete (master emaco S423). The
defective concrete is to be removed. The edges perpendicular to the concrete surface shall be cut by
angle grinder or by chiselling process.
2. In case of exposed existing steel reinforcement,
2.1 Corrosion damage shall be identified and defined using a systematic visual survey.
2.2 Reinforcement must be fully exposed, where spalling has occurred until at least 50mm of un-
corroded steel has been revealed and loose rust and scale must be removed from exposed
reinforcement.
2.3 Concrete must be removed around the full circumference of the bars so that the fingers of a
gloved hand can pass behind the steel.
2.4 The condition of the steel should be inspected as necessary.
2.5 EMACO NANOCRETE AP or equivalent primer should be applied to the cleaned steel prior to
repair of the surface of concrete which contaminate from corrosion.
2.6 EMACO S42 NT shall apply for minor Corrosion Surface affected area.
2.7 Care shall be taken to ensure that the mixture is homogeneous and thoroughly blended as
described in the manufacturer data sheet.
2.8 EMACO S43 NT product will be poured on the prepared area continuously. The compaction must
be performed by tapping the formwork slightly with a proper hammer. In case of large-scale
repair, the material will be applied at layers with thickness as per mention in data sheet.
2.9 The repaired area must be protected from wind by using polyethylene sheet.
4. Bonding slurry mixture consists of approved bonding agent (MasterBrace 1414 or equivalent);
cement and water will be applied on the pre-wet substrata, prior to application.
5. Mix patching fresh concrete of same materials to provide concrete of the type. The material shall be
applied continuously. After the completion of repairing, the repaired area must be protected from
wind by using polyethylene sheet.
After setting time for repairing material; the curing must be started using the same procedure for the
existing concrete.
11.4.8 Crack
The following procedure describes the remedial action to be taken for Wide Crack defect.
1. Chisel the crack with a hammer and masonry chisel to widen the base of the crack and to dislodge any
loose material from the old concrete.
2. Remove all debris from the crack, using a wire brush. If desired, clean the crack with a pressure washer
or a garden hose and spray nozzle.
3. Remove all water and debris from the crack with a wet/dry shop vacuum or a brush. Work carefully
to remove all dust and grit from the crack. It's OK if the surfaces are wet, but there should be no pools
of water.
4. For the Crack width from 0.15mm to 0.30mm Mix the concrete sealing compound (EMACO N907),
following the manufacturer's directions. And for the Crack 0.30mm above MasterInjet1315, Master
brace ADH 2200, or Equivalent crack injection shall apply following the manufacturer's directions
5. Trowel the compound into the crack. Stab the trowel into the compound to remove air pockets and
help work the patching material deep into the crack. Fill the crack up to the surrounding concrete
surface.
6. Smooth the surface of the patch with the trowel, feathering the compound into the surrounding
concrete.
7. Brush the surface of the patching compound with a dry paintbrush to texture the surface, if desired.
8. Let the compound cure as directed.
1. The repaired area must be protected from premature drying in hot, dry and windy weather, so that
the curing process to be started as soon as possible after formwork removal.
2. Repaired area will be cured by placing wet Hessian cloth (burlap) and cover over with polythene
sheet or by water ponding on the surface and comply with specification section 033000.
11 APPENDICES
11.1 HAZARD IDETIFICATION AND RISK ASSESEMNT
11.3 CHECKLIST