PERFIL HN 20X 39.

9 SOLDADO- RESISTENCIA A LA COMPRESION

DATOS DE LA SECCION:

bf ≔ 200 mm

tf ≔ 10 mm

d ≔ 200 mm

tw ≔ 6 mm

kgf
Fy ≔ 2570 ――
2
cm

6 kgf
E ≔ 2.1 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ――
2
cm
Kx ≔ 1 Lx ≔ 1.8 m

Ky ≔ 1 Ly ≔ 1.8 m

ϕ ≔ 0.90

tonf ≔ 1000 kgf

h ≔ d - 2 ⋅ tf = 180.00 mm

PROPIEDADES DE LA SECCION

Area:

2
A ≔ 2 ⋅ bf ⋅ tf + h ⋅ tw A = 50.80 cm

Momentos de Inercia

1 ⎛
⋅ ⎝bf ⋅ d - h ⋅ ⎛⎝bf - tw⎞⎠⎞⎠
3 3 4
Ix ≔ ―― Ix = 3904.93 cm
12

1 ⎛
⋅ ⎝2 ⋅ tf ⋅ bf + h ⋅ tw ⎞⎠
3 3 4
Iy ≔ ―― Iy = 1333.66 cm
12
Radios de Giro

‾‾
Ix
rx ≔ ― rx = 8.77 cm
A

‾‾
Iy
ry ≔ ― ry = 5.12 cm
A

DESARROLLO.

Limite Pandeo Elástico e Inelástico

‾‾‾
E
λ ≔ 4.71 ⋅ ― λ = 134.64
Fy

EJE X

Kx ⋅ Lx
λx ≔ ―― λx = 20.53
rx

2
π ⋅E 1
Fex ≔ ――― Fex = 49172.69 ―― ⋅ kgf
2 2
⎛ K x ⋅ Lx ⎞ cm
⎜――⎟
⎝ rx ⎠

1
Fcrx ≔ ‖ if λx ≤ λ Fcrx = 2514.39 ―― ⋅ kgf
‖ cm
2
‖ ‖ ――
Fy
‖
‖ F ⋅ 0.658 ex F
‖ ‖‖ y
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖‖ ‖ 0.877 ⋅ Fex

EJE Y

Ky ⋅ Ly
λy ≔ ―― λy = 35.13
ry

2
π ⋅E 1
Fey ≔ ――― Fey = 16794.02 ―― ⋅ kgf
2 2
⎛ Ky ⋅ Ly ⎞ cm
⎜――⎟
⎝ ry ⎠
 1
Fcry ≔ ‖ if λy ≤ λ Fcry = 2410.55 ―― ⋅ kgf
‖ cm
2
‖ ‖ ――
Fy
‖ ‖ F ⋅ 0.658 Fey
‖ ‖‖ y
‖ else
‖ ‖
‖‖ ‖ 0.877 ⋅ Fey

RESISTENCIA A LA COMPRESION

EJE X

Pnx ≔ A ⋅ Fcrx Pnx = 127.73 tonf

Pux ≔ ϕ ⋅ Pnx Pux = 114.96 tonf

EJE Y

Pny ≔ A ⋅ Fcry Pny = 122.46 tonf

Puy ≔ ϕ ⋅ Pny Puy = 110.21 tonf

Pu ≔ min ⎛⎝Pux , Puy⎞⎠ Pu = 110.21 tonf