Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MODERNIZATION
OF COLD ROLLING MILLS
CONTENTS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
Contents
SMS Siemag is the right
partner for modern-
izations of cold rolling
mills. This has been
proved by numerous
references during the
last few years, some of
which are shown in this
magazine.
25 KYCR
12 Bilstein 20 TKS, Dortmund Coil Industries
Modernization of PL-TCM
Smart upgrade concept Expansion of reversing
cold mill
2
CONTENTS
36 Theis
30 Revamps in Kaltwalzwerke
Torshälla, Terni A world’s first: CVC plus®
in multi-roll stands
and Krefeld
Experience that counts
37 ThyssenKrupp
32 ThyssenKrupp Nirosta Dillenburg
Higher productivity
Nirosta Düsseldorf IMPRINT
Smooth modernization Publisher SMS group
3
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
4
COLD ROLLING MILLS
INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS
FOR COLD ROLLING MILLS
After the global steel boom of recent years, the market is going through
a phase of consolidation. Now is the right time to bring old plants
up to the state of the art to prepare for future tasks and challenges.
5
CARBON STEEL
SMS Siemag’s portfolio for carbon steel rolling comprises reversing
cold mills, compact cold mills and tandem cold mills, as well as
skin pass mills for tempering. Customers can rely on high quality equipment
and tailor-made solutions.
6
7
The four-stand tandem cold mill at
OAO Severstal gets an all-around revamp.
HIGHER YIELD
AND LESS OPERATION COSTS
SMS Siemag modernizes 4-stand tandem cold mill 1700 at OAO Severstal in Russia.
This will enlarge the product range, improve quality and increase the annual production.
Russian steel producer OAO Severstal for increasing material requirements four mill stands and the entry section
placed an order with SMS Siemag in of the customers, especially of the au- completely. On the entry side, a double
February 2014 for modernization of the tomotive industry. expansion head pay-off reel with strip
4-stand tandem cold mill 1700 at SMS Siemag has supported numer- centering device and equipment for
Cherepovets works in northwest Rus- ous customers in adopting tandem strip head end preparation as well as a
sia. With replacement of the tandem cold mills technologically to current roller press are installed. The roller
cold mill in 4-high design, operating and future market demands. This ex- press helps to increase strip tension
since 1963, annual production will be perience combined with the expertise prior to the first mill stand, especially
increased by 200,000 t up to 1,300,000 t. as system supplier of mechanical, when rolling thicker strips, which is
The modernization includes the oppor- electrical and automation systems has beneficial to rolling of high strength
tunity of later coupling of the tandem essentially contributed to OAO Sever- grades. The entry side coil car will be
cold mill with a new pickling line. stal choosing SMS Siemag as supplier. additionally equipped with new hy-
Thereby OAO Severstal will be prepared SMS Siemag is going to replace the draulic controls.
8
PRECISE AND EFFICIENT ROLLING The tandem cold mill gets the latest maintenance. Further, SMS Siemag is
The core of the tandem cold mill is built generation X-Pact® level 1 and level 2 going to install new high- and low-
by four new mill stands in 4-high design, automation. In addition, the techno- pressure hydraulic systems and to
providing the latest rolling technology by logical measuring systems for strip modernize the existing emulsion plant.
SMS Siemag for precise and efficient thickness, strip tension and rolling New feed line filters and chain-type
rolling. The technical configuration speed will be exchanged. This com- magnetic separators clean the emul-
comprises hydraulic gap and wedge ad- plete solution provides for significantly sion in an efficient way from the con-
justment, CVC® plus as well as positive reduced thickness tolerances and off- tamination of the rolling process. By
and negative work roll bending. In the gauge lengths at the strip head and this emulsion consumption and opera-
last stand strip, quality is optimized by tail ends, by setup value calculation on tional costs are reduced.
multizone cooling and DS system. SMS the basis of the process model and the For the challenging modernization
Siemag has optimized the roll and inter- mass flow control, both developed by there is only one main shutdown of two
stand cooling according to up-to-date SMS Siemag. and a half month being scheduled. By
findings, allowing high reductions. Together with OAO Severstal a tai- this revamp, OAO Severstal gets a
Automatic work roll change devices lored operating concept was realized. state-of-the art tandem cold mill, able
enable fast work roll change, whereby The electric lines will be supplied in to meet given targets to the full extent
idle times will be reduced. Especially dust-proof containers. This simplifies and being characterized by low main-
when looking on the intended later the integration into the existing sur- tenance, resource saving and efficient
coupling of the TCM to a pickling line, roundings and reduces efforts for the operation. (Newsletter 1/15)
realizing continuous operation, it is customer.
important to keep production on a high Apart from the existing tension reel,
level. The back-up roll change will be the exit section of the tandem cold mill
assisted by a new semi-automatic will be exchanged. To fulfill challeng-
change device. ing demands on strip flatness, behind
9
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
SMS Siemag is modernizing the tandem mill of the Finnish In 1998, SMS Siemag had already equipped mill stands 1
steelmaker Ruukki at its Haemeelinna location. The cold and 2 with state-of-the-art hydraulic adjustment systems.
rolling mill is being equipped with high-precision adjust- Within the scope of the current order, mill stands 3 and 4
ment systems. are now being provided with hydraulic adjustment systems
The four-stand quarto tandem mill has been in operation which are characterized by high positioning accuracy, pre-
since 1972 and is the central facility for cold strip produc- cise roll gap adjustment and good accessibility as well as
tion at Ruukki. Here, carbon steel strips with widths rang- serviceability. Thus, performance and reliability of the tan-
ing from 540 to 1,575 mm and maximum entry gages of dem mill are again significantly improved.
up to 6.30 mm are rolled down to final gages as thin as All quality-relevant components are manufactured and
0.30 mm. The annual capacity amounts to 1,250,000 t. subjected to extensive tests in the SMS Siemag workshop
Before the contract was awarded, investigations were in Hilchenbach. This ensures smooth installation at Ruukki,
performed by SMS Siemag with the aim of defining mea- so that after just one short revamping shutdown period, the
sures by means of which the quality level, productivity and plant can resume operation at the end of July 2013. (News-
economic efficiency of the plant can be increased step by letter 1/13)
step. In addition, Ruukki wanted to enlarge the portion of
high-strength grades in the product mix. On this basis, a
modernization concept was prepared in cooperation with
the customer.
i EXPERIENCE
COUNTS
Sophisticated modernization concepts
by SMS Siemag help the customer
attain maximum improvement of the
plant performance at minimum effort
and costs. The experience of numer-
ous business departments of SMS
Siemag have been incorporated in the
customized concept for modernization
of Ruukki’s tandem mill. Another
essential factor is the close coopera-
tion and coordination with the custom-
er throughout all project phases.
10
Cold-strip complex of ArcelorMittal
Brasil S.A., São Francisco do Sul.
ArcelorMittal Brasil contracted SMS Siemag to extend the and the coil handling systems will be modified accordingly.
cold rolling mill in São Francisco do Sul in the state of San- The side trimmer in the pickling line will be extended by two
ta Caterina, Brazil, so as to be able to boost the annual ca- knife heads and two scrap choppers. In addition, the emul-
pacity of the PL-TCM to 1.4 million t. Situated on an island, sion system and the acid regeneration plant will be adapted
the complete cold strip complex was built by SMS Siemag to the new situation.
in 2003, under the name of Vega do Sul, responding to an
order by Usinor (now ArcelorMittal) and CST, Brazil. REVAMPING IN JUST TWO WEEKS
The Vega plant had originally been designed so as to per- All revamping work will be completed during a two-week
mit capacity to be increased after successful placement of main shutdown of the mill. Then, in October 2010, the mill
the products on the Brazilian market. Today, the former will produce the first strip in fully continuous operation.
Vega do Sul ranks among Brazil’s leading producers of (Newsletter 2/09)
high-quality hot strip. With the contract now awarded to
SMS Siemag, ArcelorMittal Brasil is implementing the orig-
inal plan for mill extension. In keeping with the order, the
The four-stand tandem cold rolling mill in figures
four-stand pickling line/tandem cold mill (PL-TCM), which
Production data
currently operates in semi-continuous mode, will be
Material deep-drawing steels, higher-strength steels
equipped for fully continuous rolling. With this measure,
Strip width 750 to 1,875 mm
ArcelorMittal wants to boost annual production from cur-
rently 900,000 t to some 1.4 million t. Strip thickness
ingoing 1.2 to 4.8 mm
SECOND REEL, NEW PINCH ROLL UNITS AND DRUM-TYPE outgoing 0.4 to 2.0 mm
SHEAR, EXTENSION OF SIDE TRIMMER, MORE DRIVE POWER Coil weight max. 40,000 kg
For fully continuous operation, we will supply and install a Technical data
second tension reel, a drum-type shear and pinch roll units. Stand type four-high stands with CVC® plus
The new reel will be identical in design to the existing ten- Rolling speed max. 850 m/min
sion reel. The drive rating of the first stand of the tandem Rolling force 30,000 kN adjusting force per stand
mill will be doubled by the provision of a second motor. In Capacity 1,400,000 tpy
the exit section, the baseframes, the fume exhaust system
11
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
REVAMP OF BILSTEIN’S
TANDEM COLD ROLLING MILL
Smart upgrade concept for minimum production losses
SMS Siemag has developed a new revamp and moderniza- 670 mm and thicknesses of 7.5 to 0.3 mm. The starting ma-
tion concept which, unlike conventional procedures, guar- terial is slit hot strip which, owing to different wedge pro-
antees plant users significantly less production losses, files, poses high demands on the cold rolling process. The
shorter commissioning, steeper ramp-up curves and thus modernization mainly aims at enhancing the plant’s avail-
faster Return-on-Investment. For modernizing the four- ability, boosting production by 60,000 tpy, improving prod-
stand tandem cold rolling mill of Bilstein GmbH & Co. KG, uct quality and increasing the degree of automation.
Germany, SMS Siemag is implementing this concept in a The revamp activities are to be carried out during regu-
way that is tailored to the specific needs of the customer. lar shutdowns. Three standstill periods of five weeks in to-
The essential steps of the concept are: inventory of the ac- tal are available.
tual situation, engineering, installation of a process-IO
server (PIOS), integration test, revamp and optimization. SMART UPGRADE CONCEPT
FOR MINIMUM PRODUCTION LOSSES
STARTING SITUATION Inventory of the actual situation. All mechanical and elec-
Supplied by SMS Siemag in 1969, the four-stand tandem trical components, all functions, processes and sequences
cold rolling mill to be modernized has meanwhile under- as well as the operating philosophy of the mill will be
gone several expansions. It rolls a wide spectrum of 400,000 t checked and documented in the customer’s works.
of cold-strip products per year in widths between 320 and Engineering. The engineering and subsequent manufac-
12
Old New
PPS / L3
Mechanically caused conversion times
115
Production, %
100
Process models / L2 Process models / L2
Time
Process control / L1 Process control / L1
Inventory
of situation
in the plant
Remote IO´s
Modernization steps
PIOS Electronic terminal Conversion and
board “PIOS“. Operation with
optimizing phases new plant
Monitoring on old plant (stepwise)
SMS Demag
PIOS Integration
(Process IO Server) = Engineering
at
test
“electronic terminal board”
M
Time
13
PROJECTS SMS group newsletter 02 / 2013
HIGHER CAPACITY
SMS Siemag modernized a four-stand tandem mill for Bilstein, Germany.
Bilstein benefits from better quality and closer gage tolerances.
14
The automatic threading assistant
reduces off-size lengths.
bridle roll set and the payoff reel motors. During the last way. As the pass schedules can be
phase, the new automation system could be completed.
Also during this phase, the operation in the changeover
mode ensured that, depending on the production require-
pre-calculated with high accuracy,
rolling trials for new products can be
largely dispensed with.
i
ments, it was possible to switch between the old and the
BILSTEIN –
new automation system. This safeguarded production of TRAINING OF THE OPERATING
a name that
the four-stand tandem mill, having a key function within the PERSONNEL stands for cold
customer’s process chain, at all times, also during ramp- We instructed the operating personnel strip.
up for commissioning. of Bilstein during a four-week training
course on SMS Siemag’s rolling simu- Bilstein GmbH &
INCREASE OF ROLLING FORCE AND ROLLING SPEED lator to familiarize them with the new Co. KG located in
The installation of new hydraulic long-stroke cylinders automation. This was one reason why Hagen-Hohenlim-
achieved a significant increase in rolling force by 30 % per the modernization measures could be burg produces cold
stand. The stand drives were refurbished with new gear- implemented so smoothly. Through strip in a wide range
wheel sets for raising the maximum rolling speed by 25 %. the simulation they understood how of materials and
The former DC drives have been replaced with modern AC the functions of the plant work, how to products. The spec-
drive technology. This brings down the maintenance effort handle them under realistic operating trum ranges from
significantly and improves control dynamics. In addition, conditions and how to control virtual standard grades,
the existing operating concept based on local control sta- production processes. case-hardening
tions was substituted by a central, ergonomically designed and special steels
control room. SUCCESSFUL REVAMPING through to micro-
As a result of the revamp, Bilstein has alloyed, high-
AUTOMATIC THREADING ASSISTANT TRC® been able to boost both production and strength steels.
Moreover, we developed an automatic threading assistant the yield of the plant and adjust the The company is
TRC®, which is active during threading and unthreading. It product quality to specific customer renowned as a
takes into account the wedge formation and the thickness requirements. The new automation supplier of highly
deviation at the strip head and tail, and ensures strip flat- systems in level 1 and level 2 not only specialized niche
ness and centered strip material travel. It controls the roll- optimized threading and unthreading products.
ing force and corrects the roll-gap setting as a function of performance but the entire process
the material properties, and helps reduce off-size strip control, enabling reorganization of the
lengths by up to 50 %. shift crews. The future-oriented mod-
For improved strip drying, we installed a Dry-Strip sys- els in level 2 provide Bilstein the nec-
tem on the stand exit side. The stand exit area was comple- essary basis for short-term expansion
mented by a swingable bridle roll set for stabilizing the strip of the product range to include new
tension there. materials. We owe the successful
completion of this modernization proj-
ECONOMIC EXPANSION OF THE PRODUCT PORTFOLIO ect not least to the excellent coopera-
The new level-2 automation provides the customer with the tion with the teams of Bilstein. (News-
possibility of expanding the product range in an economic letter 2/11)
15
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
LONG-STANDING PARTNER-
SHIP WITH RASSELSTEIN
Success through tailor-made modernizations
16
COLD ROLLING MILLS – CARBON STEEL
The site of TKS Rasselstein in Andernach. Rasselstein’s tandem cold mill (TCM) after revamping.
The scope for this modernization job comprised the entry The re-designed entry section in-
i
section of the tandem mill, new hydraulic adjusting sys- cluding walking beams, coil lowering
tems, a new stand platform and stand enclosure, a fume station, payoff reel and entry group
exhaust system as well as HP and LP hydraulic systems was likewise pre-assembled and func-
including associated piping. tion-tested. Being an innovation, the
The new concept for the entry section was developed in lowering station was additionally Benefits
of manufacture
no more than two months through in-depth discussions started up in the SMS workshops us- and function-
with the customer. Both project teams contributed their ex- ing the original control system. testing by
periences to achieve an optimal configuration because the Thanks to these measures, excel- SMS Siemag:
prevailing local conditions such as foundations and bay col- lently coordinated sequences and
umns, and the equipment to be newly designed had a con- highly motivated project teams, the Components manu-
siderable impact on the new entry section. All of these as- mill could go back into production on factured in the SMS
pects could be considered as early as in the project planning schedule as early as the end of Sep- Siemag workshops
phase. Already at this point, the equipment groups to be tember 2008, after a shutdown of four in Hilchenbach
pre-assembled were defined, later significantly reducing weeks. By the end of 2008, following are subjected to
erection time during mill shutdown. specified ramp-up and successful extensive function
completion of the availability test, the tests. This ensures
PRE-ASSEMBLY AND FUNCTION TESTS mill achieved Rasselstein’s demanded equipment quality
In the course of project implementation, SMS Siemag car- capacity and performance. (Newslet- and quick start-up.
ried out extensive pre-assembly work and function tests. ter 2/09) If so requested by a
All hydraulic adjusting cylinders were completely assem- customer, the scope
bled in our shops and subjected to various standard func- of function-testing
tion tests on our testing stand. In addition, some of the can be extended to
cylinders were tested using the original control system. include testing of the
Furthermore, all new platform components including functions of com-
valve stands, piping and cabling as well as parts of the in- plete units including
terconnecting piping in the area of the platform were com- their hydraulics and
pletely assembled in our workshops. Upon completion, all automation.
parts were disassembled suitable for final erection and
were delivered in due time for field installation.
17
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
PREPARED
FOR THE FUTURE
SMS Siemag installed a continuous exit section of the tandem mill
at Ilva Cornigliano, Italy.
As part of the modernization of the five-stand tandem cold Further extensive preparation work in this area was like-
rolling mill No. 1 of its Genoa Cornigliano Works, Ilva placed wise carried out while production continued. This included
an order with SMS Innse for the supply, installation and foundation work, pre-cabling, pipe routing and installation
commissioning of the new continuous exit section. This of hydraulic valve stands.
measure is one step to allow the mill to be operated as a The modernization scope included the complete new
PL-TCM. exit equipment behind stand 5 such as rotary shear, car-
After a project handling time of only 16 months, erection rousel tension reel, coil car, strapping and marking ma-
of the new continuous exit section started with the shut- chines as well as a high-speed coil car for transport of the
down of the mill in December 2008. The new carousel ten- finished coils.
sion reel had been designed, manufactured and supplied in The close cooperation with the customer was the key to
a mere 14 months, and was pre-assembled on the new the success of this project. Through this modernization step
foundation during ongoing production. and further revamps still pending, Ilva will receive a modern
The reel is able to wind coils with a weight of 45 t and a PL-TCM and will be well prepared for the future. (News-
maximum diameter of 2.5 m. Upon completion, the coils letter 3/09)
are transported to the downstream production facilities by
the new coil handling system.
18
COLD ROLLING MILLS – CARBON STEEL
SMS Innse recently completed mod- The Sieflex motor couplings and
ernization work on the five-stand tan- spur-gear mill pinion gears were
dem mill at Ilva’s Novi Ligure opera- manufactured in the Hilchenbach
tions. The upgrade was carried out in workshops.
two steps. First, in April 2009, the sec- Ilva is highly satisfied with the suc-
ond stand of the tandem mill received cess of this measure because mill ca-
a new drive. In August 2009, modern- pacity could be increased. Plus, the
ization was completed with the instal- higher drive power now available en-
lation of new drives on stands No. 3 ables the product spectrum to be ex-
and No. 4. In addition, SMS Innse tended. In its Novi Ligure operations,
equipped the mill with a new entry Ilva can now roll wider strip as part of
group which is located upstream of the a broader product mix. (Newsletter
PL-TCM and is connected with the en- 1/10)
try looper via a bridge.
Today’s cold rolling mills operate
within a wide speed range and at high
rolling speeds. Increasing demands
are being made on the performance
and capacity of tandem mills and, con-
sequently, also on the stand drives.
This was the main reason why Ilva de-
cided to revamp the work-roll drives of
its four-high cold rolling mill.
SMS Innse’s package covered the
design, supply and installation of all
mechanical drive components for the
three central roll stands of the tandem
mill, including the pertaining central
oil lubrication system. The mechanical
drive components included:
- Sieflex motor couplings
- spur-gear mill pinion gears
- drive spindles
Combined spur-gear mill pinion gears in Ilva’s tandem mill.
19
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
Dismantling of old foundations in the area Modular-design double-reel exit section Strip turning for inspection of top surface
upstream of the double-reel exit section. in SMS Siemag’s Hilchenbach shops. and underside by means of “Rotary Inspect“.
ThyssenKrupp Steel in Dortmund was staff involved in the project, both on the from a planned four months to six
keen to revamp its semi-continuous side of the customer and of the supplier, weeks. As early as December 31, 2003,
PL-TCM to continuous operation to and active involvement of the SMS work- the mill was back in production, rolling
boost capacity and improve product shops, the shutdown could be reduced the first strip. (Newsletter 2/09)
quality.
To enable continuous operation, the
exit section was re-designed and
equipped with a double-reel unit and a
coil handing system tailored to the
situation in the works. For quality con-
trol, SMS Siemag also integrated its
innovative “Rotary Inspect” inline in-
spection station. This ensures reliable
strip quality control.
As a result of these measures, pro-
duction capacity rose from 165,000 t to
192,000 t per month. Another benefit
was that spare-parts stockkeeping
was facilitated because all key compo-
nents of the new exit section corre-
spond to those of the TAKO “sister
mill” which SMS Siemag had built at
ThyssenKrupp Steel’s Duisburg loca-
tion in 2000.
20 20
COLD ROLLING MILLS – CARBON STEEL
Rasselstein GmbH,
Andernach, Germany Relocated from Dortmund to Andernach:
the DCR mill No. 4.
Relocation and revamp of two-stand DCR mill
Back in 1988, SMS Siemag had built a the customer to cut production costs
CVC® four-high reversing cold rolling and to increase the future production
mill for the production of low-carbon capacity for stainless-steel strip.
steel strip at Arbed in Dudelange, Lux- The use of this reversing cold-roll-
embourg. ing stand turned out to be economi-
In December 2006, ArcelorMittal cally very advantageous for the cus-
Genk Stainless Europe contracted SMS tomer because the mill stand, major
Siemag to extensively revamp the parts of the mechanical equipment
“CRM4” cold rolling facility on the occa- and of the auxiliary and the secondary
sion of its relocation to Genk, Belgium, facilities could be retained. ArcelorMit-
and to make it fit for a new job and func- tal Genk Stainless Europe now has a
tion, i.e. the rolling of stainless steel. powerful stainless-steel mill in four- Reversing cold-rolling mill at ArcelorMittal
The mill in Genk made it possible for high design. (Newsletter 2/09) Genk Stainless Europe.
21
PROJECTS SMS group newsletter 02 / 2013
“Fortunately it happens rarely – but Project Leader Cold Rolling Mill Divi- During ongoing production, a hy-
sometimes it does. A seemingly unim- sion, puts his experience in a nutshell. draulic pipe at the coiler had been
portant mistake during ongoing pro- The four-high reversing cold rolling damaged. Oil had emerged from the
duction has disastrous consequences, mill had been supplied to Wickeder pipe and caught fire. The flames had
and a rolling mill catches fire. Keeping Westfalenstahl by the former SIEMAG. quickly spread to the mill stand and
the adverse effects for the plant user It commenced operation in 1969 and the drive side. The fire and fire-fighting
as small as possible requires a lot of has repeatedly been modernized since activities had both caused heavy dam-
experience. With its expert knowledge then. It is a multitalent, rolling a wide age to the vapor exhaust system in-
and organizational skills SMS Siemag material range from soft to highest- cluding stack, mechanical and electri-
was able to actively support Wickeder strength grades and clad material in cal equipment as well as to media and
Westfalenstahl GmbH, Germany, and the medium strip-size area of up to measuring systems in the mill stand
led a challenging repair to speedy suc- 700 mm width to a minimum final area and on the drive side.
cess,” Klaus Grimm, the responsible thickness of 0.15 mm.
22
COLD ROLLING MILLS – CARBON STEEL
After the loss had been verified, equipment such as the gear unit, drive
Wickeder Westfalen stahl entrusted
SMS Siemag with the restoration of
the plant and the coordination of the
spindles, hydraulic adjustment system
and work roll bending system were in-
spected in the Hilchenbach workshop
i FACTS &
FIGURES
complete project which involved sev- of SMS Siemag. Seals and wear parts
MILESTONES
eral suppliers. SMS Siemag supplied were renewed. The complete hydraulic
Order placement September 1, 2012
the mechanical equipment and was piping in the mill stand area and on the
First coil March 18, 2013
responsible for coordination of the drive side had to be exchanged.
Acceptance by Wickeder April 17, 2013
overall plant assembly. Just slightly affected by the fire Westfalenstahl
were the coil preparation station, car-
INEVITABLE EXCHANGE ousel reel and recoiling line. In this As early as by the date of acceptance,
The measuring devices close to the area, hydraulic valves and cylinder the mill had met the specified produc-
mill stand and the hydraulic valve seals were replaced as a preventive tion data like minimum final thickness
at maximum speed for different grades.
stands on the drive side had been seri- measure. All components in the oil
Thus, the plant could be re-integrated
ously damaged by the flames and also cellar, such as the central oil lubrica-
in the production process without delay.
the extinguishing agents had partly to tion system and oil-film-bearings lu-
be repaired or replaced. Mechanical brication system, were not directly
concerned, but were inspected as a cooperation with the project team of
precaution and could resume opera- Wickeder Westfalenstahl. Thanks to
tion after they had been thoroughly an intensive and well coordinated co-
cleaned. operation between all participants, the
The greatest challenge for SMS problems could be mastered in time,
Siemag was to meet the very tightly and the reversing mill could resume
calculated schedule of the project in operation according to schedule.
order to restore the operational state (Newsletter 2/13)
of the reversing mill as early as possi-
ble. Another challenge was the exist- coldrollingmills@sms-siemag.com
ing documentation. During the many
The four-high reversing cold mill stand years of its existence, the plant had
is ready to resume operation. been modified several times. Some
documents had to be reconstructed in
23
PROJECTS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
PLUS 40 PERCENT
In February 2014, International Steels Limited (ISL), Pakistan,
selected SMS Siemag to extend its Reversing
Cold Mill (RCM). The two-stand Compact Cold Mill (CCM®)
will increase the annual capacity by 40 percent.
NO CAPACITY ADAPTATIONS
comments: “The plant extension
schedule was made to keep the down-
time as short as possible. ISL will be
i
SMS Siemag will supply the second able to start production on the CCM®
CCM®
mill stand which is of identical design in mid 2015.”
to the existing one, as four-high stand Due to the geographical proximity Compact Cold Mills
with hydraulic adjustment, CVC® plus to ISL in Pakistan, Esmech Equipment (CCM®) efficiently
and work roll bending system. The Pvt. Ltd., SMS Siemag’s Indian joint- close the capacity
supply package of the second stand venture partner, will supply further gap between single-
furthermore includes the X-Shape plant components, including equip- stand reversing mills
flatness measuring system. As the ment for roll changing, the interstand and tandem cold
capacity of the emulsion system has area, enlargement of the mill stand mills. In the range
been designed for two-stand opera- platform and stand enclosures as well up to 800,000 t per
tion right from the beginning, capacity as valve stands for the LP hydraulic year, they optimize
adaptation is not required. The only system. (Newsletter 2/14) investment and
thing to do is replace the exit-side operational costs.
equipment such as tension reel and
coil car to permit installation of the www.sms-siemag.com/
second mill stand. Torsten Seeger, cold-rolling-mills
24
PROJECTS
EXPANSION CONCEPT
KYCR, Bangladesh, enlarges its cold rolling mill, which SMS Siemag
supplied in 2002. Annual production is increased to 170,000 t.
www.sms-siemag.com/cold-rolling-mills
25
STAINLESS STEEL
The portfolio of SMS Siemag for stainless steel rolling comprises single-stand
20-roll mills in mono block and split block design. The CVC® plus 18 HS design
can be applied in single-stand mills as well as in tandem cold mills.
26
27
COLD ROLLING MILLS SMS group Extracts from various newsletters
The “SG3” 20-roll cold mill of Outokumpu Nirosta in Krefeld is being revamped.
Outokumpu Nirosta in Krefeld, Ger- materials. The mill’s future rolling entry end will be replaced by an ad-
many, has awarded to SMS Siemag, tasks will include, in particular, thin- justable, swiveling pinch roll. This will
Germany, an order to modernize the gage ferritic strips in high-gloss qual- make it easier for the strip to be
20-roll cold mill “SG3” of type MB ity (2R bright-annealed). The cold threaded into the stand. The exit end
21BB-61“. The order was placed at the rolling mill needs to undergo a cer- too will be provided with a bending
beginning of September 2014, with the tain amount of conversion work in or- and pinch roll. Furthermore, new car-
aim of technically updating the der to satisfy the preconditions for ry-over tables will ensure that the
45-year-old cold rolling stand and pre- manufacturing mirror-finish materi- strip head end can be inserted direct-
paring it to deal with demanding new al. The SMS Siemag supply scope ly into the reel slot. The above work
rolling tasks. comprises changes to the entry and will help to achieve safe, gentle and
The 20-roll cold rolling mill of stand exit sides and on the millstand itself.
type Monoblock MB 21BB-61“ had To achieve the desired strip surface
been supplied in 1969 by SMS Siemag quality, the existing squeezer system
(previously Demag). It was modernized is to be converted to a dual-cassette
in 1991. Following the closure of the wiper system, including changing de-
Outokumpu works at the Düsseldorf- vice, which can be operated with vari-
Benrath location, the production previ- ous types of coated wiper rolls. One of
ously carried out there, for example the aims of the conversion work is to
thin mirror-finish material, is being enable the entire thickness range to
transferred to the Krefeld works. be rolled at maximum rolling speed.
The existing strip cooling system will
REVAMP OF THE COLD ROLLING MILL be equipped with a volume control so
The “SG3” 20-roll cold mill, with a as to allow pre-setting of different
strip width of 1,570 millimeters, and rolling-oil quantities, depending on
strip gages of max. 10.00 millimeters the pass schedule. The axial shifting
in the entry section and min. 0.50 mil- system of the first intermediate rolls
limeters in the exit section, will con- is to be renewed in the millstand. The
tinue to be used for the production of plant is also to be provided with a new
high-grade special-steel strips made millstand door and new exhaust Still in good shape after 45 years: the mill
of austenitic, ferritic and martensitic hoods. The pinch roll situated at the stand door. But it’ll be also renewed.
28 28
rapid threading and tailing-out of the here, since the commissioning of the
Facts + Figures
strip and thus ensure the efficient op- modernized mill is to take place al-
Mill stand type MB 21BB-61“
eration of the rolling mill also in the ready in July 2015, following a revamp
Material Martensites, austenites,
future. shutdown of 21 days.
ferrites
Besides the equipment described This is already the fourth order
Strip width 1,570 mm
above, the SMS Siemag supply scope within a period of a few years for the
Strip thickness Max. 10.00 mm (ingoing)
also comprises the dismantling of the revamping of a 20-roll cold mill, Min. 0.50 mm (outgoing)
components to be replaced, the per- awarded to SMS Siemag by custom-
Coil weight Max. 26 t
formance and supervision of erection ers in Germany, and is powerful proof
Rolling speed Max. 500 m/min.
of the new equipment items, and the of the confidence in the ability of SMS
commissioning of these items. A tight Siemag to carry out modernization
time schedule has to be observed work. (Newsletter 1/15)
29
COLD ROLLING MILLS
30
20-high cold rolling mills have been part of SMS Siemag’s product portfolio since the 1950s. Right from the beginning,
SMS Siemag has constantly optimized many of the technical details of these rolling mills to better measure up to the
needs and requirements of cold-strip producers. The achieved key developments contribute to higher productivity and
significantly improved product quality.
These developments are not only suited for new plants, but are also used to modernize existing facilities. The installa-
tion of individual systems, for example new rolling-oil wipers, is just one of many modernization solutions. As can be seen
from the following examples. (Newsletter 2/09)
Example 1: Example 2:
Revamp of MB23-56“ mill ThyssenKrupp Acciai Speciali Terni
at Outokumpu Nyby MB22-49“
The 20-high cold rolling mill at Outokumpu Nyby in Tor- This mill, originally built in 1957, was installed in Terni in
shälla, Sweden, was modernized to give it more reliability in 1974. For modernization, SMS Siemag made provisions
meeting the thickness tolerances and to improve the strip to enable the handling of larger coils (higher coil weight,
flatness. Supplied by SMS Siemag back in 1956, the rolling larger coil diameter), and equipped the rolling mill with a
mill rolls stainless-steel hot and cold strip of the AISI 300 new rolling-oil filtering system and modern strip-thick-
and AISI 400 series in widths between 700 and 1,400 mm ness control systems. The electrical equipment was up-
and a final gage of minimum 0.2 mm. graded while retaining the main drive ratings. Today, this
Mill modernization was implemented in several steps. rolling mill produces stainless-steel cold strip and, due
First, the stand was dismantled in just three days. On this, it to its modular design and drive rating, is particularly
was mechanically overhauled and equipped with modern suited for the rolling of titanium strips.
actuators for roll and crown adjustment in our workshops.
Finally, it was re-installed and put back into service. Thanks
to our tailor-made revamping schedule, production losses
could be minimized. While the stand was being modernized Example 3:
in our shops, the entry and exit areas were revamped in the
customer’s works so as to enable the handling of coils with
Revamp of MB22-52“ mill (SG 2)
larger diameters. In addition, a new hydraulic station was
provided. Due to the narrow space conditions, it had to be at ThyssenKrupp Nirosta, Krefeld
located on top of a steel structure.
In the second revamping phase, SMS Siemag modern-
ized the axial shifting system of the inner intermediate rolls. The size MB22-52“ (Mono-Block) mill built by SMS Siemag in
The new hydraulic adjusting system featuring automatic 1963 was originally equipped with all then-modern adjusting
coupling of the rolls is ideally suited for highly dynamic in- or control elements. Our key revamping measures included
fluencing of the strip flatness. the provision of a new hydraulic adjusting system, a crown
adjusting system, an axial shifting system in push-push de-
sign, a new media platform with hydraulic controls, new roll-
ing-oil wipers as well as thickness and flatness measuring
systems including control. The goal was to bring productivity
and especially product quality up to current standards.
31
COLD ROLLING MILLS – STAINLESS STEEL
SMS Siemag extensively modernized the 20-roll cold mill, strip flatness. The axial shifting system of the inner inter-
size MB21BB-64”, which had been erected in the Düssel- mediate rolls helps perfect the rolling result right up to the
dorf-Benrath works of ThyssenKrupp Nirosta in 1976. strip edges and facilitates roll changes. The all-in-one me-
The modernization focused on the area of the mill stand dia platform is characterized by easy maintenance.
which was equipped with a hydraulic roll adjusting system, The new stand components were completely manufac-
an axial shifting system for the inner intermediate rolls, tured, pre-assembled, and tested in the SMS Siemag work-
and a new media platform. shop in Hilchenbach. Thus, final installation could be ac-
Advantages of the high-tech components. The hydraulic complished within a single plant downtime of just 18 days.
roll adjusting system permits closest strip thickness toler- Commissioning progressed as scheduled and was com-
ances to be met. The crown adjusting system serves to pleted 17 days ahead of the contract deadline by granting
adapt the roll gap to the entering strip and thus attain top the FAC on February 6, 2012. (Newsletter 3/12)
First strip rolled on January 7, 2012, after a conversion period of just 18 days.
32
High-tech stand
components for
ThyssenKrupp
Nirosta, Düsseldorf
ThyssenKrupp Nirosta GmbH, Germa- to the strip edges. Axial shifting of the
Technical data
ny, contracted SMS Siemag in Febru- inner intermediate rolls is accom-
ary 2011 for the upgrade of the 20-roll plished by means of a push-pull sys- Stand type Size MB21BB-64“
cold rolling mill “SZ 1600” of its Düs- tem. This facilitates roll changing be- Material Austenitic, ferritic,
seldorf-Benrath works. cause the inner intermediate rolls no martensitic strip
Once again, TKN counts on SMS longer have to be uncoupled by hand. Strip width 650 to 1,650 mm
Siemag competence in the moderni- New media platform. The “SZ 1600” Strip thickness
zation of this type of mill. The SMS will also receive a new media platform Ingoing 2.0 to 8.0 mm
Siemag Mono-Block of size MB21BB- in All-In-One design. Our media plat- Outgoing 0.5 to 6.0 mm
64“ has been in operation since 1976. form is characterized by a compact
Modernization of the stand area. modular design and maintenance
The upgrade measures will focus on ease. The valve units for control of the
the mill stand which will receive a hy- hydraulic functions will be integrated
draulic roll adjusting system for clos-
est strip thickness tolerances, a hy-
together with the piping.
Manufacture with pre-assembly plus
i ADVANTAGES
draulic crown adjusting system and a testing. All new components of the
hydraulic axial shifting system for the stand will be manufactured in the Hil- of our stand components
inner intermediate rolls. chenbach workshops, and pre-assem-
Crown control. Hydraulic crown ad- bled and tested including their piping. etter dynamics of the actuators
B
and adjusting elements
justment is implemented through ser- Thanks to pre-assembly and testing in
Improved positioning accuracy,
vo-controlled adjusting cylinders en- our shops, the time and work needed hence better reproducibility of
suring good flatness and optimal for final installation and commissioning product quality
adaptation of the roll gap to the mate- in ThyssenKrupp’s Benrath works will Greater adjusting precision
Less wear
rial profile. be reduced to an absolute minimum. As
Closest strip thickness tolerances
Axial shifting of the inner interme- a result, TKN will be able to roll the first and minimum off-gage lengths
diate rolls. Hydraulic axial shifting of strip already at the beginning of Janu- Closest strip flatness tolerances
the inner intermediate rolls allows to ary 2012 after a mill stoppage of just Easier roll changing
achieve a perfect rolling result right up 17 days. (Newsletter 3/11)
33
Relocated and modified
RCM.
34
COLD ROLLING MILLS – STAINLESS STEEL
REVAMP OF “CRM 4”
IN GENK COMPLETED
ArcelorMittal Genk Stainless Europe issues PAC
emburg, since 1988. Supplied by SMS rolled in multi-roll cold mills. The use Rolling speed max. 800 m/min
Siemag, it originally was a CVC® four- of a four-high reversing mill for this Rolling force 22,000 kN
high reversing cold rolling mill for the task necessitates a suitable roll- Drive rating 11,500 kW
rolling of low-carbon steel strip. Arce- changing system. That’s why the roll Reversing coiler No. 1 1,775 kW (2x)
lorMittal then decided to relocate this changing facilities had to be modified Reversing coiler No. 2 1,775 kW (2x)
mill stand to its operations in Genk. In so as to enable automatic roll chang- Backup roll drive 2,200 kW (2x)
December 2008, ArcelorMittal Genk ing. The roll changing car now has two Rolling capacity 200,000 tpy
Stainless Europe (formerly Ugine & cassettes which can accommodate a
ALZ) contracted us to extensively re- total of four roll pairs. The number of
vamp the “CRM 4” reversing mill and rolls on the car was thus doubled
to make it fit for a new job and func- compared to the conventional design.
tion, i.e. the rolling of stainless steels. The revamping measures were
completed by the installation of an au-
COSTS DOWN, CAPACITY UP tomatic oil-air coupler and a paper
The facility in Genk makes it possible winder. The hydraulic systems and the
for ArcelorMittal Genk Stainless Eu- safety equipment were adapted to the
rope to cut production costs and in- new local conditions. All new equip-
crease the future output of stainless ment was supplied and installed with-
steel strip which is used, for instance, in 12 months. (Newsletter 3/08)
in industrial applications, for the man-
ufacture of household goods and in the
automotive industry.
35
The tandem cold mill.
NEW APPLICATIONS multi-roll inserts. Unlike the conven- CVC® plus roll contour was determined
Theis Kaltwalzwerke GmbH in Hagen tional four-high mode which uses which covers the entire roll crown
produces cold-rolled quality and stain- work rolls with diameters of 275 to 310 range for the respective mode. While in
less-steel strip in widths of up to 650 mm, the multi-roll mode employs four-high operation the work roll is
mm on a tandem cold rolling mill work rolls with diameters of just 85 to used as CVC® plus roll, this job or func-
which has recently been modernized. 100 mm which are laterally supported tion is taken over by the driven inter-
SMS Demag – for the first time ever – by means of rollers. This allows the mediate roll in the multi-roll mode.
successfully installed the CVC® plus spectrum of rollable final gages to be All flatness requirements met.
technology in this mill’s four-high expanded, especially for higher- wWhen using the proven CVC® plus
stands which use changeable multi- strength steels. technology in combination with roll
roll inserts. CVC® plus technology as a flexible bending, all flatness requirements can
Work-roll diameters of 85 to 100 control element. This necessitates a now be satisfied reliably and reproduc-
mm in multi-roll operation. The con- strip-flatness control element (actua- ibly. This applies to soft IF grades as
ventional four-high tandem mill allows tor) with a flexibility as ensured in par- well as to austenitic stainless steels
the rolling mode in mill stands 3 and 4 ticular by the CVC® plus technology. with strip widths between 320 mm and
to be varied by adopting so-called For each of the two operating modes a 650 mm. (Newsletter 2/07)
36
Separately adjustable hydro-
static support elements.
In cooperation with Voith GmbH, SMS THE NIPCO™ OIL WIPER UNIT
Siemag developed a new squeegee-
roll system for 20-high cold rolling
mills and put it through a first series of
WITH SQUEEGEE ROLLS
Our new high-performance Nipco™ oil
wiper unit perfectly adapts to any and
i ADVANTAGES
tests in ThyssenKrupp Nirosta’s works all boundary or operating conditions. It
resulting from the Nipco™
in Düsseldorf-Benrath, Germany. ensures a uniform contact pressure
oil wiper unit
Won over by the excellent test re- through individual hydrostatic support
sults, the customer decided to have elements which are exactly set to suit igher rolling speed
H
the new Nipco™ oil wiper unit installed the width of the strip to be rolled. This Less residual oil on the strip
in one of ThyssenKrupp’s other cold prevents any deflection of the squee- Less cooling lubricant being
carried along
rolling mills. gee rolls which often occurs in con-
Longer service lives of the
In May 2011, ThyssenKrupp Nirosta ventional wiper systems. squeegee rolls
GmbH commissioned SMS Siemag to The Nipco™ oil wiper unit ensures Short revamping time
supply our Nipco™ unit for its German a uniform wiping effect across the full
Dillenburg works to replace the exist- width of the strip and hence a uni-
ing entry- and exit-side oil wiper sys- form distribution of residual oil on the
tems of the 20-roll stainless-steel cold strip surface. As opposed to conven-
mill. The package comprises the sup- tional wipers, it reduces the amount
ply of equipment, supervision of erec- of residual oil on the strip by 30 to 60
tion, commissioning, and trial opera- percent. While other types of oil wip-
tion. The revamp will increase the ers often limit the rolling speed, the
mill’s productivity significantly. Nipco™ oil wiper unit enables a speed
increase. (Newsletter 3/11)
37
COLD ROLLING MILLS – STAINLESS STEEL
Register
Revamp matter and mill feature Reference
Actuators Outokumpu Nyby
Theis Hagen
TKS Nirosta Krefeld
TKS Nirosta Düsseldorf
AM Genk Stainless
Automation system Bilstein
OAO Severstal
Carousel reel Ilva Cornigliano
Chain-type magnetic separator OAO Severstal
Coupling of TCM with pickling line (PLTCM) Ilva Cornigliano
OAO Severstal (preparation)
Drive system Bilstein
Ilva Novi Ligure
DS System Bilstein
Entry side equipment Rasselstein
Bilstein
AM Genk Stainless
OAO Severstal
Exit side equipment Ilva Cornigliano
AM Brasil
TKS Dortmund
AM Genk Stainless
ISL Pakistan
TKS Acciai Speciali Terni
Extension Theis Hagen
ISL Pakistan
KYCR Bangladesh
Filter system TKS Acciai Speciali Teerni (rolling oil)
Fire damage Wickeder Westfalenstahl
TKS Dortmund
Flatness measuring system KS Nirosta Krefeld
Hydraulic adjusting system, Hydraulic gap control system Rasselstein
Ruukki
Bilstein
OAO Severstal
TKS Nirosta Krefeld
TKS Nirosta Düsseldorf
Media platform, cladding and exhaust system Rasselstein
OAO Severstal
TKS Nirosta Düsseldorf
Mill relocation Rasselstein
AM Genk Stainless
Mill stand replacement OAO Severstal
Nipco™ oil wiper system TKN Nirosta Dillenburg
Paper winder AM Genk Stainless
PIOS (Process-IOServer) Bilstein
Plug & Work Bilstein
Rotary Inspect TKS Dortmund
Training Bilstein (Operating personnel)
TRC© threading assistance system Bilstein
38
PUBLICATIONS
Nipco®
INNOVATIVE WIPER SYSTEM
FOR COLD ROLLING MILLS
COLD ROLLING MILLS
FOR STAINLESS STEEL
Further
SMS SIEMAG SMS SIEMAG
publications
are available
METALLURGICAL PLANT and ROLLING MILL TECHNOLOGY METALLURGICAL PLANT and ROLLING MILL TECHNOLOGY
from our
ordering service
Modernization
concepts for a
bright future
ONLINE
SMS SIEMAG SMS SIEMAG
All publications of
the SMS group
can be ordered via:
www.sms-group.
com/en/print_mate-
rial.php
SMS SIEMAG AG
Flat Rolling Plants Division MEETING your EXPECTATIONS
Wiesenstrasse 30
57271 Hilchenbach, Germany
Phone: +49 2733 29-1800
Telefax: +49 2733 29-1782
E-mail: coldrollingmills@sms-siemag.com
Internet: www.sms-siemag.com
“The information provided in this brochure contains a general description of the performance characteristics of the products concerned. The actual products may not always have these
characteristics as described and, in particular, these may change as a result of further developments of the products. The provision of this information is not intended to have and will
not have legal effect. An obligation to deliver products having particular characteristics shall only exist if expressly agreed in the terms of the contract.”