w` †mvj Ae †iwgwWR

‡nvwgIc¨vw_K
†g‡Uwiqv †gwWKv

1
 G‡KvbvBUvg
 G‡KvbvBUvg cÖavb Abyf~wZwU n‡”Q cÖPÛ ûgwK, ûgwKwU
evB‡i †_‡K, hv Av‡m nVvr †Zgwb nVvr P‡j hvq|  nUvr
ûgwKc~b© Abyf~wZ †`Lv hvq e¨¯Í mo‡K KuvUvKv‡j,
`~N©Ubvi fq, k¦vm‡iva nevi fq, g„Z¨yi GKUv c~e©vfvm Ges
GKUv åvšÍ wek¦vm †h Zvi g„Z¨y n‡Z hv‡”Q|  gvbwmKfv‡e G
welqwU g„Z¨yfq, D‡ØM Ges Aw¯’iZv iƒ‡c cÖKvwkZ nq|  `ªæZ
bvwo, eyK aodovwb Ges gy‡L Aviw³gZv Ges ch©vqµ‡g
d¨vKv‡k fve BZ¨vw`|
 G‡KvbvBUvg D‡ËRbvcÖeY  bv· †fvwgKvi Lye Kv‡Q P‡j
Av‡m, GKB mv‡_ K¨v‡gvwjbv, ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv, Kvwdqv Ges
MÖvdvBwUmI n‡Z cv‡i|
 bv· f’wgKv, ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv, Kvwdqv ev B‡Mœwkqv‡Z
Aw¯’iZv †bB|  G‡KvbBU G‡Kev‡iB w¯’i e‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †m
bovPov Ki‡Z _v‡K| Av‡m©wb‡Ki gZ, ivmU‡·I GgbUv Av‡Q| 
‡hLv‡b †Kvb D‡ËRbv Av‡Q †mLv‡b †h‡Z fq|  Mfxi fq, GwU GB
Ily‡ai ‰ewkó| GB fq K¨vj‡wiqvi gZ wbivcËvnxbZv †eva bq ev
ó¨v‡gvwbqv‡gi gZ Îvmm¤¢yZ fxwZ bq, A_ev ¯^v¯’¨ m¤ú‡K©
bvBwUªK GwmW, K¨vwj Avm© I Av‡m©wb‡Ki †h D‡ØM †ZgbI
bq|  nVvr wbqš¿Ynxb AvZsK Ae¯’v- †h †ek LvwbKUv cÖPÛ-
hvi †kl g„Z¨y  cÖPÛ g„Z¨y fq
 G‡KvbvBU mvjdv‡ii cwic~iK Ilya
 gy‡Lvfw½, D‡ØMc~Y©, fqvZ©
 wccvmvZ©, R¡vjvhy³
 DËvc, nv‡Zi Zvjy
 Nvg, Abve„Z A½¸‡jv‡Z
 AvKv•Lvt weqvi, wZ³ cvbxq, UK
 gv_v mvg‡bi w`‡K †SvKv‡bv _v‡K, cvk¦© †P‡c ï‡Z cv‡i bv|
 D‡Ø‡Mi mv‡_ cÖPÛ eyK aodovwb|
 cv¸‡jv‡Z `~e©jZv‡eva|
 mn‡RB k‡ã Pg‡K D‡V|
 DËvc Ges weeY©Zv, mvgvb¨ D‡ËRbv‡ZB gyLgÛj jvj n‡q
hvq|
 AvZ¥nviv n‡q hvq|
 g„Z¨y, †hb g‡i hv‡”Q|
 K_v ejv, ûi ûi K‡i|
 †µv‡a D¤§Ë, ag©vÜ, e¨_vq Mvcj cÖvq|

Gjywgbv
2
 Gjywgbv Ab¨Zg cÖavb GKwU Gw›UwmwdwjwUK Ilya, GKB
iKg Gw›UwmwdwjwUK n‡”Q wmwdwjbvg, Avivg Ges
gvK©ywiqvm|  ÒAv‡iv‡M¨i wel‡q nZvkÓ|
 gv evev I mšÍv‡bi g‡a¨I ؇Üi ga¨ ‡_‡K m„wó n‡Z cv‡i| 
Avwg GZ †QvU, Kv‡RB Avwg fxiæ Ges evev gvi cÖwZ
m¤ú~Y© wbf©ikxj|
 Òwm×všÍnxbZv, fxiæZv Ges fqÓ  ÒåvwšÍ, gv_vwU Ab¨
Kv‡ivÓ|
 Òwb‡R‡K ¸wj Kivi gZ ÿwZKi Zvobv|Ó wb‡R‡K wb‡R †KwU
†djvi cÖ‡Yv`bv hw`I
 fxiæZv mv‡_ ch©vqµ‡g AvZ¥cÖZ¨q|
 ‡R`x, A‡b¨i B”Qvq evav †`q|
 Aeva¨|
 Gjywgbv euv-nvwZ ev”Pv‡Zi GKwU fvj Ilya, hv‡`i‡K Wvb
nv‡Z wjL‡Z Pvc †`qv n‡”Q|  †Kvb wkï cÖK…wZMZfv‡e †m
wKQz Kivi Rb¨ Pvc †`‡eb, g‡b ivL‡eb Avcwb Ae¯’v‡K †W‡K
Avb‡eb|
 ¸wj‡q †djv, AcwiwPZ, wb‡Ri|
 åvwšÍ, gv_vwU Ab¨ Kv‡iv|
 åvwšÍ, Aw¯ÍZ¡, wb‡Ri|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv, Qzwi ev i³ †`‡L, wb‡R‡K Lyb Kivi wefrl
Kíbv, hw`I G ai‡bi wPšÍv Kiv‡K N„Yv K‡i|
 LyuZLyu‡Z|
 k¦vm‡iva, Lv`¨bvwj dy‡j hvq|
 K_v e‡j, wb‡R wb‡R, g‡b nq A‡b¨I mv‡_ ej‡Q|

Ggeªv‡MÖwmqv wMÖ‡mqv
 mvB‡KvwUK gvqv‡Rv‡gi| cÖvYPÂjZv, evPvjZv, †hŠbZv,
Uwinvm, RxeRš‘I cÖwZ fvjevmv|
 wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© Pig †bvsiv Abyf~wZ _v‡K|  GgeªvÕi g‡a¨
cÖPÛ GKUv weeªZ †eva _v‡K|  mvB‡jwkqv, Kv‡e©v
†fwR‡Uej, cøv¤^ve, †Rjwmwgqvg|  e¨w³MZ Af¨v‡m e¨vcvi
hLb Zvi g‡a¨ weeªZ‡eva m„wó nq ZLb Zvi gvÎv AviI †ewk nq,
†hgb gjg~Î Z¨vM Kivi wel‡q|  ÒAb¨‡`i Dcw¯’wZ‡Z gjZ¨vM
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 jvRyKZv Ges AvMš‘‡Ki mvg‡b  Ggeªv‡MÖwmqv e¨vivBUv
Kve©wbKvi Lye KvQvKvwQ|  e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKvi cÖPÛ
gvÎvq wm×všÍnxbZv Av‡Q, G wm×všÍnxbZv n‡”Q Zvi
†hvM¨Zvi Afve i‡q‡Q|  weeªZ‡evaKv‡j K_v e‡j PÂjgwZ I

3
Lvg‡Lqvjx c~Y©fv‡e|  weeªZ‡eva  ivwÎfxwZ  Ggeªvi g‡a¨
wZgxcÖxwZ cvIqv hvq|
 m½, AcQ›`, Ab¨ gvby‡li Dcw¯’wZ‡Z jÿY¸‡jv< wbtm½Zv Pvq|
 weåvwšÍ, gj fqvbK gj †`‡L|
 AvaywbK †mvmvBwU Mvj©|
 AvMš‘‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ‡Z e„w×|

GbvKvwW©qvg Iwi‡›Uwj
 K¨vbmvi gvqvR‡gi Ilya| GbvKvwW©qv‡gi Ae¯’vwU GK ai‡bi
wkï wbh©vZbg~jK| wkïi Dci gv-evev Zv‡`I mg¯Í PvIqv cvIqv‡K
Av‡ivc K‡I, Zv‡K wbR¯^fv‡e wPšÍv Kivi †Kvb AeKvkB †`qv nq
bv|  wb`©qfv‡e Zv‡K kvw¯Í †`qv nq|
 AvZ¥wek¦vm †Lvqv‡Z _v‡K Avi bvf©vm n‡q D‡V| 
wns¯ªZv, we‡Øl, A‰bKZv Ges AmvgvwRK AvPiY †`Lv w`‡Z 
Ab¨‡`I cÖwZ N„Yvmn gvivZ¥K AwZwi³ Av¯’v Rb¥ wb‡Z cv‡i|
 GbKvwW©qv‡gi g‡a¨ `y‡Uv w`K Av‡Q| GKw`‡K †m Lye fvj,
wb®úvc Ges kvw¯Íi f‡q AZ¨šÍ AbyMZ|  Ab¨w`KwU n‡”Q
KwVb, we‡ØlcÖeY, wns¯ª, kqZv‡bi gZ, wb‡Ri Dci wei³| 
AvZ¥nZ¨v ev Ly‡bi Rb¥ †bq, eKvewK K‡I, †R`x ev gvby‡li m½
AcQ›` Ki‡|  †m nq †d‡ikZv bqZ kqZvb|
 GKRb ¯^v_©ci Rvwj‡gi ¯¿xI GbvKvwW©qvg n‡Z cv‡i| 
we‡kl K‡i cixÿvi mgq GgbUv N‡U|  m¤¢eZ Zv‡K R¡vjvZb Ki‡Q
†h gkvwU Zv‡KI gvi‡Z cvi‡Q bv|  GbvwKvwW©qv‡gi g‡b nq
Zvi GK Kuv‡a kqZvb, Ab¨ Kuv‡a †d‡ikZv e‡m Av‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m GB c„w_ex †_‡K wew”Qbœ|
 åvwšÍ, †hb `yRb|
 åvwšÍ, AwZ gvbe Øviv wbqwš¿Z|
 åvwšÍ, kqZvb †`‡L|
 wns¯ªZv, AgvbweKZv|
 Awfkvc †`q|
 Zxeª weivM|
 nZ¨v Kivi B”Qv|
 m½xi nv‡Z Pz‡gv †`q|
 fxiæZv, jvRyK|
 wb‡Ri mv‡_ we‡ivwaZv|

Gbn¨v‡jvwbqvg
 G IlyawU K¨vbmvi gvqvR‡gi|  wb‡R‡K Amxg e‡j †eva K‡i|
 GKZ¡ ev AvZ¥vi AwØZ¡ev`|
 Aw¯ÍZ¡nxbZvi Ab~f~wZ|  GKRb Zvi AvZ¥v‡K Avjv`v n‡q
†h‡Z †`‡L  wb‡Ri Aw¯Í¡ nvwi‡q †djvi GK cÖPÛ fq m„wó K‡i|
4
 ÒAvwg †K, hw`  duvKv GKUv ÿZwP‡ýi gZ Lvwj Lvwj †eva|
 Zvi e„nËi mvgvwRK Aw¯ÍZ¡ mn‡R aŸsm n‡q bv hvq|
 hLb gvbyl m¤ú~Y© wbtm½ †eva K‡i|  †bZv‡`i cUf~wg‡Z
wb‡R‡K GKv K‡i †bqv|
 wek¦ †_‡K Avjv`v wKš‘ GB we‡k¦I g‡a¨B|
 Gb‡n‡jwbqvg e¨w³iv gnvwek¦, gnvk~Y¨ BZ¨vw`i mv‡_
m¤úK© K‡I wb‡R‡`I AvZ¥v, Aw¯ÍZ¡ ev wbKURb‡K nviv‡bvi
†Kvb fq _v‡K bv|
 weåvwšÍ, wb‡Ri Aw¯ÍZ¡, AvZ¥wbqš¿Y nvwi‡q †d‡j|
 wejxb, gnvk~Y¨|
 weåvwšÍ, wb‡Ri ¯’vwqZ¡ wb‡q|
 cwiZ¨³, wew”QbœZv †eva|

Gw›U‡gvwbqvg µzWvg
 Gw›Ugwb  Ae`vb Av‡m©wbK Ges wemgv‡Zi gvSLv‡b|
dmdivm, Av‡m©wbKvg, Gw›U‡gvwbqvg Ges wemgvZ MÖæ‡ci
Ilya¸‡jv Ab¨‡`i `~‡i mwi‡q †`q ev eR©b K‡i wb‡R‡`i Avjv`v K‡i
mwi‡q iv‡L|
 dmdivm g‡b K‡i Zviv h‡_ó g‡bv‡hvM cv‡”Q bv| 
Av‡m©wb‡Ki `„wó‡Z c„w_ex‡K g‡b nq ûgwKc~Y©, Zviv
ewR©Z Ges Awbivc`|  Gw›U‡gvwbqvg Abyfe K‡i, Zv‡K wbivk
Kiv n‡q‡Q ZvB wb‡R‡K ¸wU‡q Avbv cÖ‡qvRb|  wemgvZ
wb‡R‡K LyeB GKv g‡b K‡i| †m gvÎ GKRb gvbyl Kv‡Q _vK‡jB
wbivc` †eva K‡i, †hgb gv|
 Gw›U‡gvwbqvg µzWvg gvbylwU Ggb n‡q M‡o D‡V †h
wb‡R‡K ¸wU‡q m¼zwPZ K‡i iv‡L Ges Kíbvwejv‡m Wz‡e hvq|
 MÖv‡gi †mB Rxeb, Av`k© bvix, ¯^cœ‡jv‡Ki gvbylwU‡K †m
Kvgbv K‡i| †m Kvwe¨K Ges Av‡eMcÖeY n‡q D‡V|
 K¨vbvwem BwÛKv D™¢U Kíbv K‡i, Gw›U‡gvwbqv‡gi Kíbv
Av`k©wfwËK|  AjxK, m¤ú~b© AjxK|
 e¨_© †cÖ‡gi Kvi‡Y †ivM|
 P›`ªv‡jv‡K Av‡eMcÖeY n‡q hvq|
 KweZv wj‡L|
 Kíbv K‡i Avb›` cvq|
 ch©‡eÿY Ki‡j mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 ¯úk© Ki‡j ivM nq|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv|
 cyi‡bv ¯‹z‡j mncvVx‡`i ¯^cœ evievi †`‡L|
 GKRb Av`k© bvix Kvgbv K‡i|

5
 wb‡R‡K wb‡q GZ e¨¯Í _v‡K †h, gjg~Î Z¨vM Ki‡Z fz‡j hvq, bv
ej‡j Lvevi K_vI †Lqvj _v‡K bv|  iwOb Kv‡Pi Rvbvjv w`‡q Avmv
wgwó Av‡jv‡Z DckwgZ nq|
Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKvg
 Kcvi Ges †Mv‡ìi gvSLv‡b|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi GkwU jÿY; ÔwRnŸvq iƒcvjx cÖ‡jcÕ|
 ÒwbieZv n‡”Q ¯^Y©, ejv n‡”Q †iŠc¨|Ó
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© jÿY n‡”Q
KÚ¯^I e¨envi e„w×, e³…Zv w`‡j e„w×, Mvb MvIqv, gvbwmK
cwikÖ‡g e„w×|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKvg Lye fvj AvBbRxwe ev wbcyY we‡µZv
n‡Z cv‡i|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi cwiw¯’wZMZ †g‡Uwiqv  gv evev
K…Z©K Zv‡K K…wZZ¡ cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ Pvc †`qv n‡q‡Q|  evev-
gv Pvq, Zvi mšÍvbwU KZ †gavm¤úbœ Zv c„w_ex †`LyK
 ÒAvwg Lye D”Pgv‡bi K…wZZ¡ cÖ`k©bKvixÓ  ÔAvwg fvj
bv, Avi wKQz †`Lv‡Z cvi‡ev bv|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi mewKQzB gvbwmK ÿgZv‡K wN‡i|
 iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y Kvwk ev Kuvcywb jÿYwU Av‡R©›Uvg
†gUvwjKv‡g cvIqv hvq|  †fvKvj K‡W© ¸wU †`Lv †`q, K_v ej‡Z
cv‡i bv|
 Zvi †`‡ni KvwU©‡jR Ges KÛvBj¸‡jv cyiæ n‡q hvq, ZvB B”Qv
 µgk K…k n‡Z _v‡K, †m  cÖvq m¤ú~Y© wePvieyw×nxb
n‡q c‡o|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKvg fvj e³v, ag©hvRK, ag©cÖPviK m„wó
K‡i|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi g‡a¨ ci¯úi wecixZ `y‡Uv w`K Av‡Q|
 nvwmLywk Ges cÖPzi K_v ejvi cÖeYZv|  Ò‡jvKmgv‡R K_v
ej‡Z Awb”QvÓ|  ÒcÿvNv‡Zi gZ `~e©jZvÓ|
 Zvi wb‡Ri Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K Lye †QvU g‡b n‡Z cv‡i|  wekvj
GKUv wKQz Zv‡K avIqv Ki‡Q|  †g‡Wvwibv‡gi mv‡_
Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi A‡bK wgj cvIqv hvq|  c¨vjvwWqvg
Ges j¨v‡Kwm‡mi mv‡_|
 Av‡R©›Uvg †gUvwjKv‡gi g‡a¨ nq cÖPÛ ¯^Y©cÖxwZ bq‡Zv
cÖPÛ N„Yv _v‡K|

 ˆe`¨ywZK kK|
 wLuPzwb|
 wLj aiv|
 Lye Kv‡Q Ilya n‡”Q Gjywgbv, gvK©ywiqvm, †m‡jwbqvg|
 evPvjZv|
 evPvjZv, `ªæZ cÖm½ cwieZ©b K‡i|
6
 cwikÖg, gvbwmK, e„w×|
 g‡bi AembœZv|
 kÖg, gvbwmK, Am¤¢e|
 Kd Zz‡j †dj‡Z †Póv Kivi cÖeYZv|

Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKvg
 Av‡R©›Uvg  K…wZZ¡g~jK KvR Kiv  bvB‡UªU, hvi g~j
avibv n‡”Q nVvr wec` N‡U hvevi Abyf~wZ|  nVvr wec` ev
m¼‡U wVKgZ KvR m¤úbœ Kiv|
 m¼U e¨e¯’vcK  m¼UKv‡j hw` †m Zv mgvavb bv Ki‡Z cv‡i
Z‡e wb‡R‡K e¨_© e‡j g‡b K‡i, wb‡R‡K Ae‡nwjZ Ges cwiZ¨³
†eva K‡i|
 †hLvb wbR msMÖvg Ki‡Q, †KD mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z Avm‡Q bv, †m
†Póv Pvjv‡”Q wKš‘ mdj n‡Z cvi‡Q bv|
 Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKvg GKwU †mvwiK Ilya|  e×g~j avibv
Ges KvR Kivi e×g~j cÖwµqv †`wL|
 ÒAvZ¥wbqš¿Y nvwi‡q †djvi fqÓ
 DuPy ¯’v‡b fxwZ|
 msKxY© ¯’v‡b fxwZ|
 ‡Kvb mvÿvrKv‡ii K_v Abygvb Ki‡j fq|
 †Kv_vI hvevi K_v _vK‡j ZvovZvwo K‡i|
 c~e©vbygvb|
 e¨_©Zvi fq|
 D‡Ø‡Mi Kvi‡Y Wvqwiqv|
 c‡o hvevi fq, BZ¨vw`|

 Òavi †Kvb c_ ‡bBÓ  ÒAvwg †Kvb c_ †`LwQ bvÓ|

 wfo|
 Ave× ¯’vb|
 †mZz|
 myi½ c_|
 DuPz ¯’vbt †hgb, Av¸b jvMv `vjvb|
 G‡iv‡cøb|
 †ei nevi h_ iæ× n‡q‡Q Ggb ¯’vb|
 g‡b nq †hb Zviv GKv n‡q †M‡Q, Zvi †ei nevi c_ eÜ n‡q †M‡Q|
 †m |e¯’vb KLbB X‡K bv|  åg‡bi mgq wiUvb© wUwKU eyK
Ki‡e  wm‡bgv n‡j memgq `iRvi cv‡k em‡e|  Zviv G‡m
Ggbfv‡e e‡m †hb g‡b nq †`Šo †`evi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z n‡q Av‡Q| Zviv
LyeB e¨¯Í|
 inm¨ ev AwbwðZ Ae¯’v‡K cQ›` K‡i, bq‡Zv mn¨B Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 fq‡K AwZµg Kivi Rb¨ Giv P¨v‡jwÄs KvR Ki‡Z cQ›` K‡i|  g‡b
nq Zviv AvU‡K †M‡Q, ZLbB Zviv Av‡eMZvwoZ n‡q cÖvq
7
AvZ¥nZ¨vg~jK wKQz K‡i e‡m|  Rvbvjv w`‡q jvwd‡q co‡Z
Pvq|
 Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKvg‡K †Rjwmwgqv‡gi  Av‡R©›Uvg
bvBwUªKvgiv Ggb cwiw¯’wZ‡Z †cuŠ‡Q, †hLv‡b Zviv Avi wKQzB
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, ZLb Zviv ‡Rjwmwgqvg Ae¯’v‡b P‡j hvq|
 G `y‡Uv Ily‡ai g‡a¨B nVvr DrKÚvi AvµgY i‡q‡Q| 
Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKv‡gi †mvwiK cwic~iK Ilya n‡”Q
jvB‡KvcwWqvg|
 Òe¨_©Zvi Avk¼vq †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bq bvÓ
 Avk¼v †_‡K †ivM|
 åvwšÍ, GKv n‡q †M‡Q, cwiZ¨³|
 åvwšÍ, Zv‡K N„Yv Kiv n‡”Q|
 †Kvb Abyôv‡bi c~e©vbygv‡b D‡ËRbv|
 fq, †mZz ev †Kvb ¯’vb AwZµgKv‡j|
 fq †_‡K Wvqwiqv|
 e¨_©Zvi fq|
 †`wi n‡q hvevi fq|
 AwMœ cixÿvi fq|
 AvZ¥wbqš¿Y nvwi‡q †djvi fq|
 †h †Kvb `vwqZ¡ wb‡Z fq|
 ZvovZvwo, wba©vwiZ Kv‡R †cuŠQ‡Z ZvovZvwo K‡i|
 ZvovZvwo, KuvUvi mgq|
 †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bq bv, cv‡Q e¨_© nq|
 AwbðqZv e„w×|
Av‡m©wbK Gj¦vg
 Av‡m©wbK  dmdivm Ges wemgv‡_i gvSLv‡b
 wbivcËvnxbZv, GKvwKZ¡‡eva †eva, Avjv`v K‡i ‡`qv,
m¤úK©nxb g‡b nIqv|
 Av‡m©wbKvg †ivMx G c„w_ex‡K †`‡L GKwU msNvZgq,
ûgwKc~Y© ¯’vb wnmv‡e|
 wbqwgZ e¨vqvg bv K‡i Z‡e ¯^v¯’¨nvwb NU‡e  ‡m evB‡i
†i÷z‡i‡›U wKQz Lv‡e bv|  mveavb bv _v‡K Z‡e Zvi hv Av‡Q
Zv nvwi‡q †dj‡e|  Aw¯’iZv Zv‡K GK¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨¯’v‡b Zvwo‡q
wd‡i  ‡h †Kvb wKQz h_v¯’v‡b bv _vK‡j bv _vK‡j Zvi AkvwšÍ
iv‡M|  Avgvi evg nv‡Zi wkiv¸‡jv Wvb nv‡Zi †P‡q †Kgb ¯úó,
GiKg nj †Kb?  wePvieyw× Ges mZK©Zv G `y‡Uv
 Giv Lye ms‡ÿ‡c Ges †QvU †QvU Aÿ‡I wj‡L, Aí RvqMvq hZ
†ewk AvuUv‡bv hvq|
 åvwšÍ, iv‡Z †Pvi †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, Aciva wel‡q,
 åvwšÍ, A‡b¨iv Zv‡K nZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ Sohš¿ Ki‡Q|

8
 åvwšÍ, Zv‡K †KD ch©‡eÿY Ki‡Q|
 m½, cQ›`, GKv _vK‡j e„w×|
 GKv _vK‡Z fq, cv‡Q g‡i hvq|
 mveavbZv|
 cÖ‡qvR‡bi PvB‡Z †ewk Pvq|
 LyuZLyu‡Z|
 mewKQz wVK ¯’v‡b bv Avbv ch©šÍ w¯’i _vK‡Z cv‡I bv|
 A‡b¨i Rb¨ D‡ØM|
 bL¸‡jv †XD †Ljv‡bv|
 cvwbi ¯^v` wZ³|
 Pwe© cQ›`|
 Nb Nb Aí cvwbi wcmvmv|
 dvUv, cv‡qi Zjv|
 `ytmn hš¿Yv, †Kvb GKwU ¯’v‡b w¯’i _vK‡Z cv‡i bv|
 AvPvi ev PvUwb cQ›` K‡i|
 ay‡jvevwj‡Z e„w×|
 nuvUv, Av‡eMZvwoZ|
Aivg †gUvwjKvg
 e¨w³wU Ggb me KvR m¤úbœ Ki‡e hv Zvi c‡ÿ Kiv m¤¢e bq
ev ÿgZvi evB‡i, †m G¸‡jv Ki‡eB| Zvi `vwe wb‡Ri cÖwZ 
wb‡R‡KB cwikÖgx, `vwqZ¡evb n‡Z n‡e, Zv n‡Z n‡e m‡e©v”P
gv‡bi|  jÿ¨gvÎv Ggb n‡e hv AR©b Kiv mv‡a¨i evB‡i|
 AR©b Ki‡Z wM‡q †m wb‡R‡Z cÖvq aŸsm K‡i †`q|  jÿ¨gvÎv
AR©b Ki‡Z bv cv‡I, Z‡e Zvi g‡a¨ e¨_©Zv, Aciva †eva Ges Zvi
cvc‡gvPb  bv Ggb nZvkvi Abyf~wZ m„wó nq|  cvj‡b
mÿgZvi Dc‡iB †hb Zvi †eu‡P _vKv bv _vKv  †h DuPz Ae¯’vb,
Zv †_‡K †m c‡o hv‡e|
 Aivg GKUv wm×všÍ wb‡e Ges Kvh©Ki K‡i †dj‡e|  Aivg e¨w³
Lye eo Av`k©evb, bxwZevb Ges †Muvov|  ÒAvwg AwZ
Av`k©evbÓ Avevi ÒAvwg AwZ bxP, Ggb cvc K‡iwQ †h ÿgvi
A‡hvM¨|  m½x‡Z G‡`i PgKcÖ` Dckg N‡U|  Aivg †ivMxiv
ÔfRbÕ cQ›` K‡i|  fRb n‡”Q fviZxq ag©xq m½xZ|
 avwg©KZv|
 m½x‡Z Dckg nq|
 wcZ…nxb msmv‡i eo †Q‡jwU n‡”Q Aivg| †m hw` fvB‡ev‡bi
`vwqZ¡ bv †bq Z‡e mgvR Zv‡K †`vlv‡ivc Ki‡e|  mvB‡jwkqvi
Kv‡Q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© n‡”Q A‡b¨I Kv‡Q Zviv wKfv‡e Dcw¯’Z nq| 
†m †Kvb we‡ivwaZv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 Kcv‡j †`L‡eb bvgvh co‡Z `vM e‡m †M‡Q|  cÖwZwU Ilya
mZK©fv‡e †L‡q‡Q|

9
 K‡Vvi cwikÖgx mr I `vwqZ¡kxj| Giv ÿgZv, mybvg Ges we‡Ëi
KvOvj bv| Giv `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡iB myLx|
 fvj g›` †evSvi ÿgZv G‡`i cÖej  fzj †`L‡j G‡`i ivM D‡V|  hw`
Avcwb Zv‡K †`wi Kivb, †m †L‡c DV‡Z cv‡i|
 Kv‡iv cÖwZ cÖej Abyi³ n‡q co‡Z cv‡i, cÖvqB Avmw³i cvÎwU
Zvi PvB‡Z A‡bK Kg eq‡mi n‡q _v‡K|  Avmw³ GZ cÖej nq †h,
cÖwZw`bB Zvi mv‡_ K_v ej‡Z nq, KÚ¯^i ïb‡Z nq BZ¨vw`|
 ü`q †f‡½ hvq  Rxe‡b ‡eu‡P _vKvi Avi †Kvb g~j¨B †bB
 D”Pi³Pvc, ü`‡ivM, bvbv iKg aŸsmg~Lx c¨v_jwR Ges K¨vbmvi|
 A‡bK Avivg †ivMxi bv‡Ki WMv wc‡Ûi gZ Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨
D”P¯’v‡b fxwZ _v‡K|
 åvwšÍ MvjvMvj †`q, Zvi `vwqZ¡ Ges cÖZ¨vkvq Ae‡njv K‡i‡Q|
 wb‡R‡K Mvj †`q|
 åvwšÍ, †m mdjKvg n‡Z cvi‡e bv, mewKQzB fzj K‡i|
 cwikÖgx|
 Rxe‡b weZ…òv|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv, DuPz¯’vb †_‡K jvwd‡q co‡Z Pvq|
 ag©vmw³|
 m½x‡Z Dckg|
 cÖkœ, AbeiZ K_v e‡j|
 wePvi †eva, mvgvb¨ wel‡qI|
 µgea©gvb we‡eK Zvobvq LuyZLuy‡Z|
 bv‡K WMv wc‡Ûi gZ|

e¨vivBUv Av‡m©wb‡Kvmv
 e¨vivBUv Av‡m©wb‡Kvmvi cÖavb Abyf’wZ n‡”Q, ÒAvwg
hvi Dci m¤ú~Y© wbf©ikxj Zv‡K wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvwibv|Ó
 jvRyK, fxiæ Ges bvf©vm  fqvZ©, AvZsKMÖ¯Í Ges Aw¯’i
n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|  KvD‡K wek¦vm K‡ibv, Wv³vi‡KI bv, Nb Nb
Wv³vi cwieZ©b K‡I; PÂjwPË, AwZ wbf©ikxj wKš‘ ZeyI
Awek¦vmc~Y©|
 ‡ivMx kxZKvZi
 Wvqv‡ewUm, Avjmvi, D”Pi³Pvc BZ¨vw` †ivM Lye Kg
eq‡mB †`Lv †`q|

e¨vivBUv Kv‡e©vwbKv
 åwšÍ †hb †m nuvUz‡Z fi K‡i nuv‡U Ges åvwšÍ †hb Zvi wcÖq
eÜz Amy¯’ Ges g„Z¨yc_hvÎx|

10
 wb‡Ri KvR wb‡R Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv ev †Kvb `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z
cvi‡e Ggb wek¦vm G‡Kev‡iB _v‡K bv|  ‡gv‡UB wm×všÍ wb‡Z
cv‡i bv, wm×v‡šÍi Rb¨ me mgq A‡b¨i Dci wbf©i K‡i|
 M„n¯’vwj wel‡q D‡ØM, cvwievwiK wel‡q D‡ØM, evwoi eÜzi
e¨vcv‡i D‡ØM, cÖPÛ gvÎvq K‡Vvi cwikÖgx, AZ¨šÍ myk„•Lj,
m‡PZb  AcwiwPZ e¨w³‡Z fq  ‡hgb wb‡Ri evm¯’vb. wb‡Ri
PvKwi Gme cwieZ©b Ki‡Z Pvq bv  PKP‡K RyZv ci‡Z Pvq bv|
 ‡cvkvK Avkv‡K, Rxeb hvcb BZ¨vw`‡Z  ‡KD we`ªæc K‡i,
GRb¨ Giv wb‡R‡`i gZvgZ ev `„wófw½ cÖKvk K‡i bv|  ‡Kv_vq
Ges wKfv‡e Ilya wb‡Z n‡e- GZ‡ekx LuywUbvwU †h cÖvqB
Zv‡Z weiw³ a‡i hvq Ges Ab¨‡`i Kv‡Q nvm¨Ki e‡j g‡b nq|
 G‡Kev‡i wkï‡`i gZ A‡b¨i cÖwZ wbf©ikxj|
 e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKv‡K K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUvi Lye
KvQvKvwQ wb‡q Av‡m|  e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKv e¨w³wU
gvbwmK (we‡kl K‡i e„w×e„wËK w`K †_‡K)  c~e© BwZnvm
wnmv‡e †QvU‡ejvq Zviv Lye jvRyK wQj e‡j Rvbvq, BwZnvm
wb‡q †`Lv hvq Zviv Ab¨‡`i mv‡_ wgk‡Z cv‡i bv ev mn‡R eÜz
evbv‡Z cviZ bv|

 Zviv g‡b K‡i gvbyl Zv‡K †`‡L nv‡m Ges we`ªæc K‡i|  D‡ØM
mvgvb¨ e¨vcv‡i  ‡h †Kvb †Mvjgv‡ji kã †K g‡b nq Av¸b jvMvi
gZ ‰n ˆP  ‡Mvjgvj Ges AvZ‡¼ mn‡RB Pg‡K D‡V
 GK ai‡bi mijZv, AKcUZv, Giv gvbyl‡K Awek¦vm K‡i bv|
 DwØMœ, N‡iv wel‡q|
 wkïmyjf|
 AvMš‘‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ‡Z e„w×|
 åwšÍ, †hb wcÖq eÜz Amy¯’ I g„Z¨yc_hvÎx|
 åvwšÍ, nuvUz‡Z fi w`‡q nuv‡U|
 åvwšÍ, cv †K‡U †djv n‡q‡Q|
 D‡ØM, A‡b¨i Rb¨|
 D‡ØM, mvgvb¨ wel‡q|
 wbR©‡b P‡j wM‡q Kuv‡` †hb Zvi †Kvb eÜz bvB|
 kxZKvZi †ivMx|
 Kg eq‡m ey‡ov, Pzj cov, UvK cov, ¯§„wZ n«vm, D”Pi³Pvc,
ZiæY eq‡m G‡_imK¬‡ivwmm|
 wgwó cQ›`|
 Nb Nb Ubwmj Avµg‡bi BwZnvm|
 K…k n‡Z cv‡i|
 e„× †jv‡Kiv Kv‡b Kg †kv‡b|

11
 e¨vivBUv dmdwiKv
 Avwg fvjevmv cvB bv, †KD Avgv‡K MÖvn¨ K‡i bv eis mevB
D‡cÿvi `„wó‡Z †`‡L, Avwg m¤ú~Y©fv‡e wbf©ikxj|  Avgvi
wb‡Ri cv‡q `uvov‡bvi ÿgZv †bB|
 fxlY iK‡gi ciwbf©ikxj| e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKvi PvB‡ZI
DwØMœ|

e¨vivBUv mvjdzwiKv
 m¤ú~b©iKgfv‡e ciwbf©ikxj (†h‡nZz Avwg cÖwZeÜx)|
 ‡m mn‡R wgk‡Z cv‡i bv|  Ae‡nwjZ †eva K‡i, ZvB dyuwc‡q
Kuv‡`|  ¯^cœ¸‡jv D‡ØMc~b© Ges fqvZ©|
 ÿzav mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 AvKv•Lvt jeY, UK, AvPvi|
 D‡ØM
 KvcyiælZv
 fq, K‡_vc‡Kv_‡b|
 KvcyiælZv, j¾v|
 B”Qvkw³, n«vm|
‡e‡j‡Wvbv
 ‡e‡j‡Wvbv e¨w³i cÖavb Abyf~wZ n‡”Q- evB‡i †_‡K nVvr
GKwU ûgwK, euvP‡Z n‡j Zv‡K Zv †_‡K cvjv‡Z n‡e|
 AvKw¯§KZv  G cwiw¯’wZ †_‡K cvjv‡Z Pvq|
 A‡PZb Ae¯’vq gv‡S gv‡S wPrKvi K‡i D‡V|

 åvwšÍ, lvuo|
 fq, RxeRš‘i|
 fq, g„Z¨y Avmbœ|
 åvwšÍ, duvwm KvV †`‡L|
 ‡KD wcQz avIqv Ki‡Q, †g‡i †dj‡e, Ggb GKUv Abyf~wZ _v‡K|
 ‡e‡j‡Wvbvi g‡a¨ Abyf~wZ Ggb †hb Zv‡K duvwmKv‡ô
†Svjv‡bi Rb¨ wb‡q hvIqv n‡”Q|  ÷¨v‡gvwbqv‡gi cwiw¯’wZwU
Ggb †hb †m GKwU R½‡ji g‡a¨ nvwi‡q †M‡Q|

 ÷¨v‡gvwbqvg AvuK‡o aivi Rb¨ KvD‡K †Lvu‡R, Av‡jv Pvq,

m½x Pvq|  wb‡R‡K euvPv‡bvi Rb¨ D¤§Ëfv‡e †`Š‡o cvjv‡bvi
B”Qv, †µvaD¤§ËZv|

 e¨v_vi Avµg‡b nVvr Av‡e‡k, Zv nVvr Av‡m Avevi nVvr P‡j

hvq|
12
 ‡j‡gv‡bW Ges †jeyi im cQ›` K‡i|
 e¨v_v `c`cvwbhy³|
 fq †_‡K †ivM|
 åvwšÍ, RxeRš‘i, fqvZ©|
 åvwšÍ, luv‡oi|
 åvwšÍ, KzKzi †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, †m Lyb n‡q hv‡e|
 cvjv‡bvi †Póv K‡i|
 fq, duvwm Kv‡ôi|
 Av¸b, wRwbmcÎ cy‡o †dj‡Z Pvq|
 D¤§ËZv, cÖPÛ iv‡M cwiYZ nq|
 Ny‡gi g‡a¨ Amv‡o cÖ¯ªve, RvM‡Z bv cvivi Rb¨|
 wZi¯‹v‡i e„w×|
 jÿ‡Yi MwZ, nVvr ev‡o Ges K‡g|

eªvBIwbqv
 eªvBIwbqv g~j Abyf~wZ n‡”Q GKUv ÿwZ †eva| 
wewb‡qvM Ki‡eb, SzuwK †b‡eb, †Póv Ki‡eb m¤ú` evov‡Z
 eªvBIwbqv e¨w³iv e¨emvi K_v e‡j Ges e¨emvi ¯^cœ †`‡L,
cÖjv‡ci g‡a¨ †Kv_vq UvKv ivL‡Z n‡e, e¨emv‡qi wK †jb‡`b
m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e Gme K_v e‡j|  PÂj MwZ‡Z KvR K‡i| ﮋZv
Av‡m|  Kg K_v e‡j, †KD Zv‡K wei³ KiæK Zv Pvq bv|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv †d¬vwiKv Ges eªvBIwbqvi g‡a¨ fzj n‡Z cv‡i| 
Kvj‡Kwiqv †d¬vwiKvi g~jfve n‡”Q wb‡Ri hv Av‡Q Zv msiÿY K‡I
ivLv, ZvB Giv †Kvb SzuwK ‡b‡e bv|  eªvBIwbqv SzuwK †bq| 
eªvBIwbqvi †ivM¸‡jv †ewk GwKDU Ges bovPov Ki‡Z B”Qv _v‡K
bv|  K¨vj‡Kwiqvi †døvi ax‡i ax‡i Av‡m, †iv‡Mi PwiÎ µwbK, hv
KvD‡K ciwbf©i K‡i †`q|
 eªvBIwbqvi mv‡_ wf‡iUªvg Gj¦v‡gi Zzjbv Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wf‡iUªvg
A_©bv‡ki PvB‡Z Ae¯’v‡bi AebwZi cÖwZ †ewk DwØMœ _v‡K| 
AnwgKv, AwgZe¨q Ges †`Lv‡bv GKUv fve wf‡iUªv‡gi g~jfve
 `vwi‡`ªi fq|
 e¨emv‡qi K_v e‡j|
 e¨¯Í|
 åvwšÍ, Kíbvg~jK, e¨emv Ki‡Q Ggb|
 wei³ n‡Z AcQ›`|
 K_v ej‡Z Awb”Qv, bxie _vK‡Z Pvq, †gŠb¯^fve|
 ¯^cœt e¨¯Í _vKvi|
 ¯^cœt K¬vwšÍKi|
 abwjáv|
13
 Mig `ya cQ›`|
 myc cQ›`|
 evPvjZv, e¨emv wel‡q|

weD‡dv ivbv
 e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKv Ges nv‡qvwmqvgv‡mi mw¤§wjZ jÿY
i‡q‡Q weD‡dvi g‡a¨|  e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKvi gZ wkïmyjf Ges
mij AvPiY, †evKvwg Ges AweKwkZ gvbwmKZv cvIqv hvq|
†Zgwb nv‡qvwmqvgv‡mi gZ wbj©¾Zv, †hŠbKvZiZv, evPvjZv
Ges we‡Øl _v‡K|  m½x‡Z ms‡e`bkxj, KcU Ges aŸsmvZ¥K|

 Acwic~Y©Zv Ges wbqš¿‡Yi Afve, Avi Lye ‡ewk gvÎvi

†hŠbKvZiZv|  Lvevi Rb¨B †nvK ev †hŠbvKv•LvB †nvK, m‡½
m‡½ Zv wgUv‡Z nq|  n¯Í‡gŠ_y‡bi Rb¨ wbR©b ¯’vb †Lvu‡R|
 G‡`i wgwói cÖwZ AvKv•Lv cÖej Ges wRnŸvi gvSLv‡b dvUv
 ‡gvUv nevi cÖeYZv _v‡K  wLuPzwb n‡Z †`Lv hvq hvi mv‡_
‡hŠbZvi ms‡hvM _v‡K|
 GwU jv¤ú‡U¨i Ilya|
 AKvj eva©K¨ Av‡Q| AwZ †hŠbZv Ges †Q‡jgvbywli w`K †_‡K
†g‡Uwiqv|
 ‡Q‡jgvbywl AvPiY|
 m½ AcQ›`, n¯Í‡gŠ_y‡bi Rb¨ wbR©bZv Kvgbv K‡i|
 cÖeÂK|
 aŸsmKvwgZv|
 fq, RxeRš‘‡Z|
 g~L©Zv|
 cyiælZ¡nxbZv|
 nv‡m|
 we‡ØlcivqY|
 ‡µv‡av¤§ËZv, cÖPÛ ivM|
 AvNvZ Kivi B”Qv|
 wRnŸvi †K›`ª¯’j dvUv|
 wgwói AvKv•Lv|
 wkïmyjf, wKš‘ †`n eo nq|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv Av‡m©wb‡Kvm
 Avwg gvbyl‡K cQ›` Kwi wKš‘ Zv‡`i‡K wek¦vm Kwibv- Zviv
Avvgvi me jyU Ki‡e| †ivMx KvD‡K wek¦vm K‡i bv| 
wbivcËvnxbZv Abyfe K‡I Avi †mB mv‡_ †m m‡›`ncÖeY|

14
 Avwg cÖZvwiZ n‡Z cvwi, cÖ‡qvR‡bi mgq Avgv‡K †`L‡e bv
(m‡›`ncÖeYZv- Av‡m©wbK), Avgvi wbivcËvi Rb¨ Avwg hv‡`i
Dci wbf©ikxj (K¨vjwmqvg) ZvivB GgbUv Ki‡e|
 wbivcËvnxbZv Ges m‡›`ncÖeYZvi w`‡K jÿ¨ K‡i Zv‡K
K¨vj‡Kwiqv|
 ga¨eZx© eqmKv‡j †gvUv gwnjv‡`i mgm¨v, hLb mvgvb¨Zg
Av‡e‡Mi Kvi‡bI eyK aidivbx nq|

 ‡ivMx kxZKvZi|
 mvgvb¨Zg Av‡e‡MI eyK `ido K‡i|
 wmuwo †e‡q Dc‡i DV‡Z `g cvq bv|
 m¨yc †L‡Z Pvq|
 Av‡eMNwUZ D‡ËRbv †_‡K †ivM|
 fwel¨r wb‡q D‡ØM|
 ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q D‡ØM|
 mvgvb¨ Av‡e‡M eyK aodo Kiv †e‡o hvq|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv †eªv‡gUv
 Zv‡K iÿv Kivi `vwqZ¡ cvi Dci, wbf©ikxj †mB e¨w³wUB Zvi Dci
Suvwc‡q c‡o‡Q, K‡Vvi AvPiY K‡i‡Q|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv †eªv‡gUv gvby‡liv memgq wbivc‡` Ae¯’vb Kvgbv
K‡i, †SvuKUv _v‡K A_©‰bwZK wbivcËvi w`‡K|  Gme gvbyl
LyeB wbqgvbyM, bxwZevb Ges mr, me mgq mevB‡K Lywk
ivL‡Z Pvq|
 wg_¨v Awf‡hvM Avbv n‡q‡Q, wb‡Ri †Kvb †`vl bv _vKv m‡Z¡I
Zvi Dci Suvwc‡q co‡Q|  cixÿvi n‡j ‡cŠuQ‡Z †`wi K‡i †d‡j‡Q,
Rbm¤§y‡L GK weeªZKi cwiw¯’wZ‡Z c‡o‡Q|
 fvi‡Z Lye †ewk gvÎvq K¨vj‡Kwiqv †eªv‡gUvi †ivMx cvIqv hvq|
 `xN©w`b evev gvi Dci wbf©ikxj _v‡K, KLbI KLbI wÎk eQ‡ii
c‡iI|
 weweªZ‡eva †_‡K †ivM|
 ivM †_‡K †ivM|
 wg_¨v Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ nevi Kvi‡b †ivM|
 weåvwšÍ, †Kvb Acviva K‡i‡Q|
 ivM, fq¼i|
 ¯^cœt j¾vRbK cwiw¯’wZi|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kv‡e©vwbKv

15
 ‡m Lye `~e©j, †m ÿz`ª, cÖavb åvwšÍ wn‡m‡e GB
iæweªK¸‡jv cvB|
 A‡bK iK‡gi fq cÖKv‡ki gva¨‡g †m iÿv †c‡Z Pvq|  Pviw`‡K
A‡bK gvbyl iv‡L| gvbyliv Lye GKUv evB‡i †ei nq bq|  wb‡Ri
eÜz Ges Askx`vi wnmv‡e Ggb me gvbyl‡K †e‡Q †bq hv‡`i Dci
Zviv wbf©i Ki‡Z cv‡i, hviv myiÿK|  UvKvi wnwm‡eI n‡Z cv‡i,
GB A_©wbf©iZvi Kvi‡YB Ò`vwi‡`ªi fqÓ|
 Wv³vi, Avgvi wK Ki‡Z n‡e ejyb, Avcwb †hfv‡e ej‡eb Avwg
†mfv‡eB Kie|
 Avgvi Av‡kcv‡k hLb mevB _v‡K ZLb Avwg myLx
 we‡q K‡i ¯¿xi g‡a¨ Zvi gv‡qi weKí LyuR‡Z †Póv K‡i| 
K¨vj‡Kwiqv GKRb evwo wbg©vY K‡i|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kvb©wbKv wkïiv Lye †Rw` n‡Z cv‡i GgbwK
AvµgYvZ¥KI n‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e GB AvPib¸‡jv ïay wb‡Ri evwoi g‡a¨B
mxgve×, we‡kl K‡i gv evevi mv‡_|
 Lyb, Av¸b Ges B`yi Qvov K_v e‡j bv|
 wbôziZvi †Kvb NUbv ï‡b ev †`‡L K¨vj‡Kwiqv DwØMœ nq|
†Uwjwfk‡b `ya©l© ev †fŠwZK `„k¨ †`‡L K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kve©wbKv
wkï nq iæg †_‡K P‡j hv‡e ev †PvL eÜ K‡i ivL‡e|  wPwKrmK‡K
fq, we‡kl K‡i `uv‡Zi Wv³v‡ii cÖwZ, Bb‡RKk‡bI
 mvivw`b e‡m _v‡K Avi wcb fv‡½, Av‡iv‡M¨I cÖwZ D`vmxb|
 Zvi g‡b nq †hb weivb ebf’wg‡Z Zv‡K GKv †d‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q,
Gfv‡e ÷¨v‡gvwbqvg Ae¯’vq P‡j †h‡Z _v‡K|
 ivm Uw·‡Kv‡WbWªb n‡”Q K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kve©wbKvi cwic~iK
Ilya|
 jÿY eY©bvKv‡j e„w×|
 K¨v‡j‡Kwiqv Kve©wbKv gwnjv‡K nvBIwmqvgvm ev _yRv ev
jvB‡Kv‡cvwWqv‡gi gZI g‡b n‡Z cv‡i|
 eªvBIwbqv Ges K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kve©wbKv GKB ai‡bi Ilya| 
`vwi`ª fxwZ Av‡Q, Giv ci¯úi we‡ivax Ilya|
 cÖPzi Nvg|
 Lvevi AvKv•Lvt wWg, AvBmwµg, wgwó, PK‡jU, gvsm Ges
gyiMx, nRg nqbv Ggb e¯‘ †hgb, evwj, †cøU, ‡cwÝj|
 b‡L mv`v we›`y wPý|
 Dc‡i DV‡Z (k¦vm‡iva, `~e©jZv)
 Kvc‡oi Pv‡c (AvuUmuvU Kvco mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv)|
 ‡h †Kvb ai‡bi cwikÖg|
 kxZKv‡j Z¡K dvUv Ges ﮋZv, we‡kl K‡i cv‡qi|
 c~e©vbygvb, `uv‡Zi Wv³vi, Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q hvevi Av‡M|
 åvwšÍ, fzj †`Lv, A‡b¨iv Zv‡K ch©‡eÿY Ki‡e|
16
 åvwšÍ, KvD‡K Lyb n‡Z ‡`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, †QvU n‡q hvevi|
 fq, KzKz‡ii|
 ‡fŠwZK welq, `yt‡Li Kvwnbx Zv‡K Mfxifv‡e AvµvšÍ K‡i|
 AvKwl©Z n‡Z Pvq|
 K_v ejv, Lyb, Av¸b, Bu`yi Qvov Ab¨ wKQzi bq|
 DuPz wmuwo w`‡q DVvi mgq gv_v †Nvivwb|
 DuPz¯’v‡b gv_v †Nvivwb|
 gyLgÛj †Zj PKP‡K|
 wkï‡`i gy‡L Pzj MRvq|
 wWg Lvevi AvKv•Lv|
 e¨v_v, gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Í‡bi|
 Z¡Kt kxZKv‡j †d‡U hvq|
 Dc‡i DV‡Z e„w×|
 gyÎcv_yix|
 Kvc‡oi Pv‡c e„w×|
 cv Sywj‡q ivL‡j e„w×|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Íb mgm¨v|
 ag©‡eva, wkï‡`i g‡a¨|
 Dey n‡q ev Avmb wcuwo n‡q emv|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv †døvwiKv
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv †d¬vwiKvi c¨v_jwRi g‡a¨I GB ÿq †`Lv hvq, †Zgb
`uvZ ÿq|
 `vwi‡`ªi fq n‡”Q K¨vj‡Kwiqv †d¬vwiKvi cÖavb iæweªK| 
e¨emv‡qi ÿwZ n‡e|  UvKv Rgvq, SzuwK wb‡Z Pvq bv, GRb¨
A‡bK exgv K‡i iv‡L|
 hvi Dci †m wbf©ikxj (K¨vj‡Kwiqv) Zvi mv‡_ m¤úK© †f‡½
hv‡e (‡d¬vi)|
 Giv K‡Vvi cwikÖgx, h‡_ó `„pmsKí, w¯’i Ges ejevb|
 Giv Aek¨ Kg RvqMv e¨envi Ki‡e, AwZwi³ cvov †Q‡U ivL‡e| 
‡hgb Qvwb, Aw÷I A_ªvBwUm|
 ZL‡bv Zv‡`i hv‡Z †ivM bv nq GRb¨ wPwKrmv Pvwj‡q hvq|
 Zvi AvZ¥x‡qi g„Z¨y n‡Z †`Lv  ‡hgb †Uªb †dj Kiv|
 AKv‡j UvK cov|
 cv‡qi cvZvq dvUv|
 ¯^”Q Z¡K (hvi ga¨ w`‡q wkiv †`Lv hvq)|
 wRnŸvi gvSLv‡b Lvov dvUv|
 Kg eq‡m `uvZ ÿq|
 bL k³|
17
 Kov ¯^v‡`i Ges Lye †ewk gvÎvq gkjvhy³ Lv`¨ Pvq|
 MigKvZi †ivMx, wKš‘ e¨_v>DËvc Ges µgvMZ bovPovq (ivm
Uv·‡Kv‡WbWªb)|
 D‡ØM, fwel¨r wel‡q
 åvwšÍ, †m Mwie
 åvwšÍ, Afve‡eva, Avm‡e|
 fq, `~‡f©v‡Mi|
 fq, `vwi‡`ªi|
 fq, ˆ`bw›`b Kv‡Ri|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv AvBI‡WUv
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv AvBI‡WUvi cÖavb Abyf’wZ n‡”Q- †h nqZ Pigfv‡e
AvkvnZ n‡e, wek¦vmNvZKZvi wkKvi n‡e, AvNvZ cv‡e ev bv
†L‡q _vK‡Z n‡e (Av‡qvwWb) Avi Gme Ggb GKR‡bi Kvi‡b NU‡e
hvi Dci †m wbf©I K‡I (K¨vj‡Kwiqv)|  G cÖ‡qvRb n‡”Q ewY©Z
wek¦vmNvZKZv mn¨ Kivi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘wZ (Av‡qvWvg- n¨v‡jv‡Rb
MÖæc)|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv AvBI‡WUvi g‡a¨ cwieZ©bkxjZv Av‡Q, cwieZ©b
Pvq Ges mwµq _vK‡Z Pvq, ågY Ki‡Z fvjev‡m|  Giv Lye `ªæZ
†i‡M hvq, LyeB Av‡eMZvwoZ
 Lye MigKvZi †ivMx
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv AvBI‡WUv †ivMxi IRb K‡g hvq|
 Mø¨vÛ¸‡jv eo nq, k³ nq|
 nVvr fq¼i e¨v_v|
 Avb‡›`v”Qj, cÖxwZKi, D”Qj|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv dmdwiKv
 mevi Rb¨ wbivc` †h ¯’vb (evwo) Avwg †mLv‡b fvjevmv cvB
bv, Avwg Ab¨Î fvjevmv LyuRe (evwoi evB‡i) evwo‡Z wdie
wbivcËvi Rb¨|
 evwo ‡h‡Z Pvq Ges hLb evwo‡Z _v‡K ZLb evwn‡i †h‡Z Pvq|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv dmdwiKvi g‡a¨ wbivcËvi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q, Z‡e
cÖ‡qvR‡b GKv evm Ki‡ZI mÿg|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv dmdwiKvi g‡a¨ Zviv †hLv‡b hvq †mLv‡bB bZzb
evwo Kivi GKUv †SvK †`Lv hvq|
 eÜzi evwowUB Zvi evwo n‡q hvq|  dmdivm e¨w³iv †hLv‡b
hvq †mLv‡bB evwo K‡i bv|  cÖvqB †`Lv hvq Giv µxqvwe`|
 b‡L mv`v we›`y Avi Zvjy Nvghy³|  gvsm, gvQ, gkjv, Avjy
Ges Avjyi wPcm Lvevi AvKv•Lv|
 wkï‡K †`vjbv †_‡K DVv‡j D‡ØM|
18
 evwo‡Z †h‡Z Pvq, hLb evwM‡Z _v‡K ZLb evB‡i †h‡Z Pvq|
 fq¼i n‡q hvq, wb›`v ïb‡j|
 wnsmv|
 ¯^v`, cvwbi ¯^v`|
 ‡auvqv‡U gvsm cQ›`|
 AvPvi cQ›`|
 ¯Íb, ¸wU nq, Iqvjbv‡Ui gZ, cyiæl‡`i|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv
 myiÿvi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡I Ges mvB‡jwmqvi gZ GKUv
wbw`©ó gvb eRvq ivLvi cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b nq|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv †ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ `vwi‡`ª¨I fq _v‡K|
 K‡Vvi n‡Z cv‡i bv|  IlyawU ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqvi mv‡_
Zzjbxq|  K‡VviZvi cÖwZ ¯úk©KvZvi Kvi‡b ivMvwš^Z nIqv
Ges msN‡l© hvIqv †_‡K weiZ K‡i|
 cixÿv, B›UviwfD, gvby‡li mv‡_ †`Lv Kiv ev bZzb PvKwi ïiæ
Kivi Av‡M cÖPzi c~e©vbygvbhy³ D‡ØMI Av‡Q|  ‡mvwibv‡gi
gZ bq, †mvwibv‡g `vwi‡`ª¨i fq Av‡Q wKš‘ mnvqK †KD †bB, ZvB
†m nZvkvq †fv‡M|  AvKwl©Z nevi AvKv•Lv; K¨vj‡Kwiqv,
mvB‡jwmqv|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv ¯^v¯’¨ m¤ú‡K© Lye DwØMœ|
 mvšÍ¦bvq e„w×  Zvi †Kvb mgm¨v †bB| GwU ci¯úi we‡ivax
†kvbvq|
 ‡m Kíbv Ki‡Z cv‡i †h GB †jvK g„Z bq, mv‡_ mv‡_ K_v ej‡e|
 hLb ¯^vgx gviv hvq, ¯¿x †h bvwK Av‡eMMZ, †m Kíbv K‡i †h,
†m (¯^vgx) cv‡ki N‡iB Av‡Q|  K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv Aÿg GB
A‡_© †h Zvi gv evev †hgb Pvq Zv AR©‡bi ÿgZv Zvi †bB| 
K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv m‡PZbfv‡eB H iKg ARynvZ †Lvu‡R| 
K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv m‡PZbfv‡e AR©‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyfe
K‡i, e¨vivBUv Kve©vwbKv Zv Abyfe K‡i bv|
 ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv, mvBwjwmqv Ges jvB‡Kv‡cvwWqv‡g
wU‡K _vKvUv wbf©i K‡i AR©‡bi Dci|  K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv
AR©‡bi cÖ‡Póv ev` wbf©i K‡i IRi Lyu‡R cvevi Dci|  wKQz
mg‡qi Rb¨ msMÖvg Kiv Avi Zvi ci Zv †_‡K m‡i Avmv, GwU
wisIqvg© gvqvR‡gi PwiÎMZ ˆewkó¨  KL‡bv KL‡bv ¯^‡cœ g„Z
AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi mv‡_ K_v e‡j|

 kvixwiK w`K †_‡K Giv cvZjv MV‡bi Ges kxZKvZi|

 nvZ I cv‡qi Zvjy‡Z Nvg, we‡kl K‡i Zv VvÛv, b‡Li WMv Nv‡g|
 gvwp‡Z bxj‡P `vM|
19
 fq, †ivM, Abv‡ivM¨ †ivM n‡q‡Q|
 fq, KvíwbK e¯‘i|
 fq, Kv‡R AvZ¼|
 åvwšÍ, KÚ ï‡b Ges Reve †`q|
 åvwšÍ, g„Z gvby‡li mv‡_ K_v e‡j|
 KvcyiælZv|
 åvwšÍ, cwievi Abvnv‡i _vK‡e|
 m‡›`n, Av‡ivM¨ wel‡q|
 wØavMÖ¯Í|
 ¯úk©KvZi, wb›`vm~PK K_vevZ©vq|
 fxiæZv, jvRyK|
 AvZ¥mgc©‡bi cÖeYZv|
 A‡PZbve¯’v, ¯^qswµq AvPib K‡i|

K¨vj‡Kwiqv mvjdzwiKv
 K¨vj‡Kwiqvq †h w¯’Zve¯’vi cÖ‡qvRb nq Zvi mv‡_ mvjdv‡ii
Ans‡eva Ges h_v_© ¯^xK…wZ|  Zvi Rb¨ †h ¯’vbwU wbivc`,
†mLvb †_‡KB h_vh_ g~j¨vqb †m cv‡”Q bv|
 memgq Ggb KvR Kivi †Póv K‡i hv Zv‡K ¯^xK…wZ G‡b †`‡e|
¯^xK…wZ cv‡”Qbv, Zv‡K g~j¨vqb Kiv n‡”Q bv, Zv‡K bxPz Kiv
n‡”Q|
 eo‡Rvi †m Aby‡hvM Ges weev` Ki‡Z cv‡i, wejvc K‡i,
SMov‡U|
 GKwU gvbyl †h Kv‡Ri ¯^xK…wZ cv‡”Q bv, hvi g‡b n‡”Q Ab¨
†KD †ewk cÖksmv †c‡q hv‡”Q|  ‡m G‡`i Z¨vM K‡i P‡j hvq bv,
Gfv‡eB Pj‡Z _v‡K|  Kv‡RB Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, fxiæZv, iv‡Z fq,
AÜKv‡i fq|
 Zvi gv evev Zvi PvB‡Z Ab¨ mšÍvb‡`i †ewk cÖksmv K‡i|
 Zvi g‡a¨ H e¨vw³ m¤ú‡K© N„Yv Rb¥ †bq| hviv Zvi mv‡_ GgZ
nq bv|  Z…Zxq KY¨v mšÍvbwU K¨vj‡Kwiqv mvjdzwiKv n‡Z
cv‡i|  mevB e‡j †h †Zvgvi Gme mZ¨ bv, KvíwbK| ZLb G‡`i
g‡a¨ Zv‡`i Rb¨ N„Yv m„wó nq|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv mvjdzwiqv †ivMxi g‡a¨ Avcb fvB †evb‡`i g‡a¨
cÖwZØwÜZvi BwZnvm Awemsevw`Zfv‡e cvIqv hvq|
 ‡duvov DVvi cÖeYZv Ges Zv‡Z cyuR mÂq nq, cyuR njy`vf|
 j Ges Pv Pvq|
 ‡ivMx MigKvZi, VvÛv cvwb‡Z ¯œvb Ki‡Z Pvq, †hme wkï
cvwb‡Z
 VvÛv AvenvIqvq cv duv‡U|
20
 fq, AÜKv‡i
 gvbyl‡K N„Yv K‡i, hviv Zvi mv‡_ GKgZ bv nq|
 wnsmv|
 wejvc K‡i, ¯^xK…wZ bv †c‡j|
 ‡R`x|
 e‡m _v‡K, wPšÍvwK¬ó|
 dj Lvevi AvKv•Lv|
 Z¡K, kxZKv‡j dv‡U|
 hviv Zv‡`i mv‡_ GKgZ bv nq Zv‡`i cÖwZ weZ…òv|

21
 K¨vbvwem
 GKwU Ach©vßZv †ev‡ai Rb¨ Zv AwZµ‡gi †Póv _v‡K| 
c„w_exi wec`, SzuwK Ges ûgwK †gvKvwejvi †ÿ‡Î wb‡Ri ÿgZvi
Ach©vßZv|
 evB‡i †h‡Z Zvi fq nq, g‡b nq GiKg KivUv Lye SzuwKc~b©|
 ‡m evwoi g‡a¨B _v‡K, evB‡i wec` wb‡q fqvZ© _v‡K|
 RxebUv Pig my›`i Avi kvwšÍgq g‡b nq|
 Rvbvjv w`‡q ZvKv‡bvUv GKwU DÏxcK wKQz †c‡Z PvB‡Q|
 GwU wb‡j wfZ‡ii GKvKxZ¡‡eva `~i n‡q hvq|  cÖvPzh©Zvi
g‡a¨ †_‡KI GKv, Avjv`v, wew”Qbœ Ges GK‡N‡qgx‡Z AvµvšÍ| 
‡MŠZg ey‡×i KvwnbxwU GKwU K¨vbvwem BwÛKvi Mí|
 ‡Uwjwfkb wb‡RB GKwU †bkvKi Af¨vm|
 åvwšÍ, cwiZ¨³, ewR©Z n‡q‡Q
 åvwšÍ, GKUv wbivwgk Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, AvNvZ †c‡Z hv‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, my›`i Kíbv kw³|
 fq, AÜKv‡i|
 nv‡m, AwZgvÎvq|
 nv‡m, mve©ÿwYK|
 ZvwË¡K|
K¨vb_vwim
 åvwšÍ, eid VvÛv nvZ w`‡q k¦vm‡iva|
 D‡ØM, iv‡Z|
 cÖjvc, mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ Kvbœv|
 cÖPÛ ivM, Db¥ËZv|
 A‡nZzK e¨¯Í|
 cÖwZev` Kivi cÖeYZv|
 cÖjvc, cvM‡ji gZ|
 aŸsmKvix|
 Amf¨Zv|
 Pvicv‡ki KvíwbK e¯‘‡K AvNvZ K‡i|
 fq, iæ‡gi g‡a¨ Avqbv¸‡jv‡K|
 fq, cvwbi|
 evZzjZv, cvMjvgx, kw³ ‡e‡o hvq|
 N„Yvc~Y©|
 e¨_v †K‡U †djvi gZ, Zxÿ ev R¡vjvKi- Kvgvov‡bv ev KuvPv| 
cvwbi cÖwZ weKl©Y ev AvZ¼ jÿY|

22
 Kvwm©‡bvwmbvg
 GKR‡bi wU‡K _vKv wbf©i K‡i Kg© `vwqZ¡ m¤úv`b Kivi Dci|
 GwU myôzfv‡e m¤úv`b Kiv Zvi ÿgZvi evB‡i|  e¨_©Zvi
A_©B n‡”Q g„Z¨y Ges aŸsm|
 ‡ivMx‡`i Lye Aí eq‡mB A‡bK †ewk fvi †bqvi BwZnvm cvIqv
hvq|  Giv gv evevi Kov kvm‡b KvUvq|  cwikÖg K‡i AwZwi³
mvd‡j¨I Rb¨|  AwZ D”P gv‡bi jÿ¨gvÎv wba©viY K‡i Zv Kvh©Z
AR©b Kiv Am¤¢e, Zey Zviv Zv AR©‡bi Rb¨ c~Y© gvÎvq †Póv
Pvwj‡q hvq|
 K¨vÝvi gvqR‡gi g‡a¨ †eu‡P _vKvi ZvwM‡` AgvbweK cwikÖg
Kivi GKUv welq Av‡Q|  K¨vÝvi †ivMwU wb‡RB †`‡ni g‡a¨Kvi
Kg©‡KŠkj‡K †f‡½ G‡jv‡g‡jv K‡i †`qvi cÖZxK|
 KvRwU LyeB KwVb Ges mvd‡j¨I m¤¢vebv AwZ ÿxY| Zey
mvd‡j¨I wKQzUv Avkv wb‡q †Póv Pvjv‡Z n‡e|  ‡_‡K Ab¨¯’v‡b
Qz‡U †eovq, GKUz ¯^w¯Íi Rb¨, hLb e¨_© nq ZLb Pig
 ZvB wb›`v Kiv ev Lvivc ejvi cÖwZ Giv †ek ¯úk©KvZi _v‡K,
Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU †ÿ‡Î Giv ÎæwUnxb _vK‡Z Pvq|  wkíKjv
m¤úwK©Z wel‡q AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡i, †hgb m½xZ, bvP, wPÎKjv|
 cÖvK…wZK my›`i `„k¨, mgy`ª ˆmKZ, eRªSo Ges eRªcvZ
GmewKQz Lye Dc‡fvM K‡i Ges G¸‡jvi cÖwZ ms‡e`bkxj| 
cvj‡mwUjv Ges B‡MÖwkqvi g‡a¨ _v‡K|  dmdiv‡mi g‡Zv|
 GKwU Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb K‡i, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ ïay AbyôvbwU n‡jB
Pj‡ebv, Gi mewKQz n‡Z n‡e wbLyuZ, ïay cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv
Zv‡`i Rb¨ h‡_ó bv, Aek¨B h_v_© n‡Z n‡e, Avmevecθ‡jv
cvwicvwk¦©KZvi mv‡_ wg‡k †h‡Z n‡e, mewKQz gvbvbmB n‡Z
n‡e BZ¨vw`|  Giv iæwPevb Ges mymw¾Z †cvkvK c‡i| 
evB‡i Zvi †Kvb cÖKvk _v‡Kbv, †evSv hvq bv|  fq¼i D‡ØM,
cÖPÛ †ivM fq, we‡kl K‡i K¨vÝvifxwZ _v‡K|
 wewfbœ ai‡bi Lvev‡ii cÖwZ AvKv•Lv ‡`Lv hvq| †hgb wWg,
Pwe©, `ya, we‡kl K‡i PK‡j‡Ui cÖwZ|  Ny‡gi g‡a¨ Dcyi n‡q ï‡q
_v‡K, †Pv‡Li gwbi Dc‡ii c`©v bxj‡P Ges Z¡‡Ki Dci A‡Bk wZj
_v‡K| mgy`ª ˆmK‡Z, eRªS‡o Ges eRªcv‡Z G‡`I Dckg nq|  hÿv,
gv¤úm, nvg, wP‡Kbc·, g¨v‡jwiqv, UvBd‡q‡Wi BwZnvm cvIqv
hvq|
 wZi¯‹v‡i ¯úk©KvZi|
 mn‡R AvnZ‡eva K‡i, mewKQz Lvivc `„wó‡Z †bq|
 LuyZLuy‡Z|
23
 cÖZ¨vkv †_‡K †ivM|
 bv‡P|
 mnvbyf~wZ, A‡b¨i RY¨ `ytL‡eva|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vcÖeY|
 mvZœbvm~PK, k‡ã e„w×|
Kw÷Kvg
 Kw÷Kvg cwiw¯’wZwU Ggb †hgb GKwU cwiev‡ii ¯^vgx gviv
†M‡Q, ¯¿xwU GKK KZ…©‡Z¡ Zvi mšÍvb‡`i ZË¡veavb Ki‡Q|
 A‡b¨i Rb¨ D‡`¦M  ‡Kvb GKUv wKQz NU‡e Ggb fq| KzKz‡i fq
 Ggb GKRb e¨w³ †h Zvi AwkwÿZ kÖwgK `‡ji g‡a¨ †mB GKgvÎ
wkwÿZ e¨w³|  GB †jvKwU ZLb Zvi cÿ †bq|  kw³i Drm n‡”Q
`‡ji kw³, Avi †m Ggb GKRb †h cy‡iv `jwUi †`Lv‡kvbv K‡i|
 Kw÷Kv‡gi gZ bvBwUªK GwmWI Lye mnvbyf~wZkxj Ges
`y‡Uv IlyaB GKB cwiw¯’wZ D™¢~Z|  bvBwUªK GwmW Zvi
me eÜz I mg_©K‡`i cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZkxj|

 mnvbyf~wZkxj Ily‡ai ZvwjKvq Z„Zxq IlyawU n‡”Q dmdivm|

 Kw÷Kvg Ges dmdivm AK…wÎg mnvbyfzwZkxj|  Z‡e
Kw÷Kvg wei³ n‡e, mšÍvbwU evB‡i Lye Avb›` Dc‡fvM Ki‡Q, Zv
Rvbvi ciI|  Ab¨ e¨w³ DwØMœ dmdivm Zv Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡i| 
Df‡q VvÛv cvbxq cQ›` K‡I Avi wgwó AcQ›` K‡i|

 D‡ØM, fwel¨r wb‡q|

 D‡ØM, A‡b¨i Rb¨|
 ZË¡eavb, wei³, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡`i wel‡q|
 fq, AÜKv‡i|
 fq, f‚‡Zi|
 fq, wKQz GKUv NU‡e|
 fq, `~f©v‡M¨i|
 dzuwc‡q Kvbœv, mn‡RB|
 dzuwc‡q Kvbœv, A‡b¨I cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZi Kvi‡b|

Pvqbv Awdwmbvwjm
 AcÖZzjZvi GK eÏg~j Abyf~wZ, hvi mv‡_ H NvUwZ c~i‡bi
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv _v‡K|
 Avwg `~e©j ZvB gvbyl Avgv‡K AvµgY K‡i, mgm¨vq †d‡j,
wbh©vZb K‡i, wbM„nxZ nevi GK Dcjwä|  ‡m Kíbvwejv‡k
Wz‡e hvq, GBme Kíbvq †m wb‡R‡K ¸iæZ¡c~b© gvbyl wn‡m‡e
`uvo Kivq|

24
 KzKz‡i fq|  ZiæY nŸi, cvZjv gj Ges G¨vRgv‡Z G IlyawU
cÖvqB wb‡`©wkZ nq| k¦vmKó G‡Zv Lvivc ch©v‡q †h‡Z cv‡i
†h, †ivMx k¦vm‡iva n‡q AÁvb n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|
 ‡ivMx nvZvkv †eva K‡i, memgq Îæ×, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨‡`i
cÖwZ N„Yv ev AeÁvi g‡bvfve M‡o D‡V|  AvZ¥nZ¨v Ki‡Z Pvq
wKš‘ mvn‡m Kz‡jvq bv|  e‡m cwiKíbv K‡i, D™¢U Kíbv K‡i Avi
gZev` evbvq|

 K¨vbvwem Zvi Kíbvi RM‡Z Avcbvi †_‡KB Nywg‡q hvq| 

D”PvKv½x, †m av‡c av‡c cwiKíbv K‡i nIqvq cÖvmv` iPbv K‡i
†m Zvi AvKv•Lv cyib K‡i|  Zv‡K evav †`qv bv nq Z‡e †m AviI
fv‡jv wKQz AwaKv‡i Avb‡Z cvi‡e|  ‡m Kíbv K‡i Zvi Kv‡Q A‡bK
g~j¨evb wRwbm Av‡Q|  ‡m Zvi cwiKíbv¸‡jv KL‡bvB Kvh©¨Ki
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|  ‡m D”Pvwfjvmx Z‡e wbiæ‡`¨vMx, `~f©vM¨
n‡”Q Zvi eo evav|  GUvI Rv‡b †h, GBme cwiKíbv, gZev`
GmeB A_©nxb| Pvqbv Avgv‡`i mevi g‡a¨ Av‡Q|  G‡`i g‡a¨
AvnZ Ges g‡bvKó‡eva Av‡Q, GwU ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqvi mv‡_
wg‡j|  ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv AcgvwbZ Ges ivM Abyfe K‡i, Pvqbv
Zvi D”Pvwfjv‡m evav Abyfe K‡i|
 jÿY wgj‡j Pvqbv G¨vm‡_gvi Lye fvj Ilya|  Av_ªvBwU‡mi ci
hLb mwܸ‡jv ¯’vqxfv‡e Avoó n‡q _v‡K, ZLbI Pvqbv‡K KvR Ki‡Z
†`‡LwQ|

 kvixwiK jÿ‡Yi ci cÖPÛ `~e©jZv Av‡m|  ¯ªv‡ei ci G‡Z cÖPÛ

`~e©jZv †`Lv †`q|
 wgwó cQ›`|
 wbqwgZ e¨eav‡b evievi Av‡m|
 mweivg R¡i|
 Nvg †j‡M njy` `vM c‡o|
 gy‡Li ¯^v` wZ³|
 evqymÂq Ges evq~c~Y©, Zj‡cU dz‡j hvIqv|
 åvwšÍ, Kv‡R evavMÖ¯Í|
 åvwšÍ, †m wbM„nxZ n‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, kÎæ Øviv Zvov †L‡q‡Q, GgUvfv‡e|
 åvwšÍ, †m `~f©vMv|
 Kíbv, c`gh©v`vq DbœwZ Kivi wel‡q|
 cwiKíbv, AmsL¨ cwiKíbv K‡i|
 AjmZv, KvR Ki‡Z Abxnv|
 N„Yvc~Y©, mevi cÖwZ|
 `ytL cvq, mn‡R|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖebZv, wKš‘ g‡bve‡ji Afve|
25
 gy‡LvgÛj PKP‡K|
 Lvev‡ii ¯^v` wZ³|
 iæwP, R¡‡ii mgq †e‡o hvq|
 AvKv•Lv m‡ZRKvix e¯‘|
 AvKv•Lv d‡ji|
 AvKv•Lv, wgwói|
 e„w×, wWg †L‡j| (China-1)
 wcË cv_yixi e¨_v|
 k¦vm-cÖk¦vm, Gm‡_gvi, †fvi 3.00 Uvq|
P‡Kv‡jU
 cÖavb Abyf~wZ n‡”Q Giv AvšÍwiKZv Ges fv‡jvevmv Pvq|
gvby‡li mv‡_ m¤úK© M‡o †Zvjvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv _v‡K|
 ‡h wkï Lye Aíeq‡m Zvi gv †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q †M‡Q, gv‡qi
ey‡Ki `y‡ai cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Lye †ekx wQ‡jv|  gv‡qi KvQ †_‡K
AvjvZv n‡q Zvi g‡b nq †m c„w_ex †_‡K Avjv`v n‡q †M‡Q|
 P‡Kv‡j‡Ui cwiw¯’wZMZ †g‡Uwiqv †gwWKv n‡”Q-Ggb GKRb
hvi gv Kg©Rxex, cÖ_g K‡qK gvm wZwb wkï‡K ey‡Ki `ya
LvIqvb Gici wb‡Ri myweav‡_© Ab¨ Lvev‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡ib|
 mRviæ g‡Zv KuvUv dzwj‡q †m wkï‡`i KvQ †_‡K m‡i hvq, wkïi
g‡b nq Zv‡K Zvi gv Z¨vM K‡i‡Q|  wb‡R‡K g‡b nq hvhve‡ii
g‡Zv, ÿzav_©, †m, memgq Lvevi Lyu‡R| wkï fvjevmvi Kv½vj
n‡q _v‡K, KLb gvi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡e|
 åvwšÍ, †m GKwU mRviæ|
 Lvevi AbymÜvb Ki‡Z Pvq|
 åvwšÍ, c„w_ex †_‡K Avjv`v n‡q †M‡Q|
 ¯^cœ, evwoi g‡a¨ nvwi‡q †M‡Q|
 ¯^cœ, cwievi †_‡K ci K‡i †`evi|
 fq, AvnZ nevi|
 AvKv•Lv, P‡Kv‡j‡Ui (Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKvg, K¨vj‡Kwiqv
Kve©wbK, Kvwm©‡bvwmbvg, jvBwmbvg, dmdivm, wmwcqv)|
wmKzUv wf‡ivmv
 ‡ivMx AZx‡Z Av‡iKRb gvby‡li KvQ †_‡K G‡Zv Mfxi I
wefrmfv‡e AvNvZ †c‡q‡Q|  ‡m cyiæl gvbyl‡K fxlY fq cvq,
N„Yv K‡i, m‡›`n K‡i, AeÁv K‡i|  ZLb fxlY D¤§Ë n‡q c‡o Ges
wLuPzbxcÖebZv †`Lv †`q, Giv wefrm welq Ges `yt‡Li
Kvwnbx‡Z we‡klfv‡e AvµvšÍ nq|  Iwcqv‡gi K_v g‡b Kwi‡q †`q,
Gi mv‡_B wmKzUvi wgj me‡P‡q †ewk|
 wefrm welq Ges KiæY Kvwnbx Zuv‡K cÖPÛfv‡e AvµvšÍ
K‡i‡Q|
26
 `yt‡Li Kvwnbx ï‡b welbœZv|
r KiæY Kvwnbx‡Z ms‡e`bkxj|
 m½x, AcQ›`, gvby‡li `„wó Gwo‡q P‡j|
 Pzc _vKvi cÖeYZv|
 Gm‡ei mv‡_ PzjKvwbnxb D‡™¢`
 åvwšÍ, g‡b K‡i †m Avevi wkï n‡q †M‡Q|
 N„Yvc~b©|
 nv‡m¨vÏxcKfv‡e bv‡P|
 åvwšÍ, mewKQz A™¢zZ|
 gvbewe‡Øl|
 AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡K wPb‡Z cv‡ibv|
 A‡PbZbZv, wba©vwiZ weiwZ‡Z|
mbv
 ‡mvwiK gvqvR‡gi AšÍf©~³, K¨v‡gvwgjvi mv‡_ I IlyawU
Nwbófv‡e m¤úK©hy³|  Zv‡`i evev gvi KvQ †_‡K †Kvb
g‡bv‡hvM cv‡”Qbv|  ‡Kv‡j Zz‡j bv †bqv ch©šÍ kvšÍ bv n‡q
evev gv‡K `~‡i †X‡j †`q| (¯úk©, †KD ¯úk© KiæK Zv Pvq bv,
Av`i KiæK Zv Pvq bv, Av`i †mvnv‡Mi cÖwZ wb¯ú„n, wkï‡`i gv‡i
BZ¨vw`) e‡j, Avwg †Zvgv‡`I LyuRwQ †Kv_vq wP‡j GKevi PvIqv
Avevi †m wRwbmB wdwi‡q †`qv|  Aw¯’igwZ A‡bK wKQz Pvq
wKš‘ Rv‡b bv wK Pvq|
 K…wg Rb¥v‡bv Ges ÿwZKi Kx‡Ui g‡Zv weiw³Ki e¨envi| 
‡hLv‡b K…wg Av‡Q, †mLv‡bB Zviv mve©ÿwYK GKUv weiw³
m„wó K‡i|
 wkï Pzj KvUv‡Z Pvq bv|  hZœ w`‡q nvZ †evjv‡Z n‡e| 
wmbv cÖvqB Dcyi n‡q ï‡q _v‡K ev `yB nvuUz I KbyB‡q fi w`‡q
Pvicvqv n‡q Nygvq|
 Aw¯’igwZ|
 Av`i †mvnvM †c‡Z Pvq bv|
 mewKQz‡Z N„Yv, Amš‘wó, ALywk|
 fq, A‡b¨iv Kv‡Q Avm‡e| †KD Zvi Kv‡Q Avm‡j wkïwU mn¨
Ki‡Z cv‡I bv|
 ‡Kv‡j D‡V †eov‡Z Pvq|
 Av`‡ii cÖwZ wb¯ú„n|
 ÿz`v †e‡o hvq, R¡‡ii mgq|
 ‡KD Kv‡Q Avmvi cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 nvZ eywj‡q Av`i Kiv cÖwZ‡iva K‡i|
 GK¸u‡q|

‡KvKv
27
 evB‡i †_‡K GKUv fq ev ûgwK Av‡Q|  mvavi‡bi †P‡q A‡bK
DuPz Ae¯’vb AR©‡bi cÖZ¨vkv| gnvb KvR Kivi Pvwn`v Av‡Q|
wPšÍv Ges †Póv Ki‡Z _v‡K, wKfv‡e kx‡l© †cŠQv‡bv hvq|
 K¨vbvwe‡mi g‡Zv †KvKvI cÖmv‡`i g‡a¨ GKv e¨w³| †m GKRb
Rbwew”Qbœ cÖwZfv| Kv‡iv mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Kiv ev Kv‡iv
mv‡_ m¤úK© M‡o †Zvjv Zvi c‡ÿ KwVb KvR|

 ‡Kv‡Kb †meb me mgq GKv GKv, we”Qbœ n‡q (K¨vbwe‡mi

wecixZ)|  mvavib wKQz GKUv Kivi ZvwM` i‡q‡Q e‡jB ce©Z
Av‡ivnx‡`i Rb¨ †KvKv GKwU Lye fvj Ilya| DuPz ¯’v‡b fq Ges c‡o
hvevi fq cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB|
 ‡Rjwmwgqvg, Av‡R©›Uvg, Avivg  ‡KvKvi g‡a¨ gÂfxwZ Ges
jvRyKZv Av‡Q|  k~‡b¨ P‡j hvevi, wew”Qbœ n‡q hvevi,
wekvj‡Z¡i gwngv Kvgbv Av‡Q| wb‡R‡K gnvb e¨w³ g‡b K‡i|
 åvwšÍ, wb‡Ri m¤^‡Ü AwcÖq KÚ¯^i †kv‡b|
 åvwšÍ, wUUKvix w`‡”Q †KD (†Kv‡KBb)|
 åvwšÍ, my›`i|
 åvwšÍ, my›`i ¯^cœwe‡fvi|
 cwiZ¨³ †eva, GKvKx‡Z¡i Ab~f’wZ|
 fxiæZv, j¾vkxjZv|
 memgq Zvi nvZ †avq|
 fq, c‡o hvevi|
 mgv‡Ri g‡a¨ ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva, Avmbœ g„Z¨yi Abyf’wZ|

KKzjvm BwÛKvm
 cvj‡bmwUjv Ges B‡MÖwkqvi g‡ZvB|
 GKRb AweevwnZ ev mšÍvbnxb bvixi g‡Zv|  ‡m gvby‡li
†mev Ges Zv‡`i †`Lfv‡ji mnvbyf’wZkxj|  A‡b¨i `~f©v‡M¨i
cÖwZ LyeB ms‡e`bkxj| DrKÚvi mv‡_ †ivMxi †mev K‡i| A‡b¨i
¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q D‡ØM Ges wb`ªvnxbZvq e„w×|
 wb`ªvnxbZv bv‡f© AwZgvÎvq ms‡e`bkxjZv m„wó K‡i- k‡ã
Mvox‡Z Po‡Z M‡Ü, PjšÍ e¯‘i w`‡K ZvKv‡bv‡Z AwZ ms‡e`bkxj,
fvimvg¨nxbZv †eva K‡i| †ivMx †PvL eÜ K‡i ï‡q co‡Z Pvq| iƒpZv
mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡ibv, mn‡RB AvnZ †eva K‡i| cwiev‡ii mv‡_ eÜbwU
ZZ †ekx Abyfe K‡ibv|  welbœZv, †PvL eÜ K‡i e‡m _v‡K|  me
wKQyB ¯^xKvi K‡i wKš‘ bovPov Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 welbœZv †hb Zv Acgvb †_‡K|
 D‡ØM, A‡b¨i Rb¨|
28
 D‡ØM, wb`ªvnxbZvi Kvi‡b|
 AZx‡Zi g‡a¨ emevm, †hme NUbv †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡iwb|
 meB ¯^xKvi K‡i wKš‘ bovPov Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 iƒpZvi cÖwZ ms‡e`bkxj|
 `ytL †_‡K †ivM|
 K_v ej‡Z cQ›` Z‡i bv, bxie _vK‡Z Pvq, †gŠb ¯^fve|
 Mvwo‡Z DV‡j ewg|
 A‡b¨i ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q fq|
 fvewejvmx|
Kwdqv µzWv
 cwikÖgx, djcÖ` Ges m„wókxj nevi GKUv cÖ‡qvRbxqZv| 
`qv †`Lv‡bv, A‡b¨i Rb¨ fv‡jv wKQz Kiv Qvov Zv‡`i‡K †KD MÖnY
Ki‡e bv| ivZ †R‡M KvR Ki‡e, m„wókxj wKQz Ki‡e|
 cwiZ¨³‡eva Ges m¤ú~b© GKvKxZ¡‡eva KvR K‡i|  fwel¨r
AwbwðZ|  cwiKíbv ˆZix K‡i| A‡b¨i g½‡ji Rb¨, hv‡Z K‡i `‡ji
mevB Zv‡K Kv‡Q †U‡b †bq|
 ‡m Lye we‡eK hš¿Yv †eva K‡i|  we‡eK `skb †_‡K gy³ _vKvi
Rb¨ Zv‡`i‡K me mgq mZK© Ae¯’vq _vK‡Z nq| wkíx, †jLK, wPÎ
wbg©vZv|  Avb›` †_‡K †ivM
 Kwdqv Ges †KvKvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ n‡”Q †KvKv Pvq gnvb wKQz
Ki‡Z
 AwZwi³ Avb‡›`i Kvi‡b †ivM|
 AcÖZ¨vwkZ g‡bvig wKQz NUvi Kvi‡b †ivM|
 åvwšÍ, evwo †_‡K `~‡i Av‡Q|
 my›`i cÖK…wZi eY©bv ï‡b gš¿gy» n‡q hvq|
 hš¿Yvi fq|
 we‡eK `skb|
 gvbwmK wµqv, AwZwi³ †e‡o hvq|
 gvbwmK wµqv, wb`ªvnxbZvmn|
 D‡ØM, fwel¨r wb‡q|
 Kvbœv K‡i, Avb‡›`i Kvi‡b|
 wb`ªvnxb, g‡bi fvebv Ges wµqvi Rb¨| GKB avibv evievi wd‡i
Av‡m|

‡µvKvm m¨vwUfvm
 AvKl©bxqZv Ges  K¨vbvwem BwÛKvi g‡Zv
 ‡µvKv‡mi g‡a¨ AvKl©YxqZv Ges AvMÖvwmZv ci¯úi
ch©vqµ‡g Av‡m|  j¨v‡Kwmm ev nv‡qvwm‡qgvm ev
c¨v‡i›Uyjvi mv‡_I|
29
 Giv fxlY ivMx I D¤§Ë n‡q DV‡Z cv‡i, AvNvZ K‡i, wÿßve¯’v
†ewkÿY nq bv| `ªæZ Aby‡kvPbv Av‡m|
 ‡µvKvm gwnjv‡`i †ÿ‡ÎB †ewk wb‡`©wkZ nq|  GKRb gwnjv,
†h Zvi KZ…©Z¡civqY ¯^vgx Øviv Ae‡nwjZ n‡”Q  ¯^vgx `~‡i
m‡i †h‡Z cv‡i|  ‡h‡nZz kvwmZ n‡Z Pvq bv, ZvB Zv‡`i
AvMÖvmx e¨envi Ges wÿcÖZv Zv‡`i‡K ¯^vgxi KZ…©Z¡ †_‡K
gy³ iv‡L| G Kvi‡b G‡`I g‡a¨ AvKl©Y Kiv Ges wÿcÖZv, G Df‡qi
mw¤§jb cÖ‡qvRb nq|
 Mvb MvBevi Rb¨ Zvi wfZ‡ii Av‡eMRwbZ Zvobv‡K iæL‡Z cv‡i
bv|  `woi g‡Zv ¯ªve, bvK w`‡q i³¯ªve n‡j Zvi `woi g‡Zv|
 ‡¯œnkxj|
 bvPv|
 jvdv‡bv|
 mevB‡K Pz‡gv †`q|
 evPvjZv|
 Arv‡šÍB Mvb MvIqv|
 Drdzjø, D”Qj, myLx|
 ARv‡šÍB nv‡m|
 D”P¯^‡i nv‡m|
 Kvgovq|
 wÿß, ivMvwš^Z|
 e`ivMx Ges Mvb MvIqv ch©vqµ‡g|
 iv‡Mi m‡½ ch©vqµ‡g Aby‡kvPbv|
 Zj‡c‡U, RxešÍ wKQz GKUvi Abyf’wZ|

KzcÖvg †gUvwjKvg
 wR¼vg, †divm, wb‡Kvjvm Ges g¨v½vbvg Ae¯’vb K‡i| 
AvµgY, cÖwZ‡iva Ges Kvh© m¤úv`b Av‡Q|
 AvµvšÍ nIqv, nVvr GKUv Avµg‡bi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z _vK‡Z n‡e Ges
cvëv Avµgb Ki‡Z n‡e|  wR¼v‡g mev©KÿwYK Avµg‡bi
AbyfzwZ KvR K‡i|  KycÖv‡gi g‡a¨ åvšÍ wek¦vm †h, †m GKRb
eo Awdmvi, gnvb e¨w³, D”P c`¯’ e¨w³, GKRb †mbva¨ÿ|  ‡KD
Kv‡Q Avm‡j wkïiv Zv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, mv‡_ mv‡_ AvNvZ K‡I,
jvw_ †g‡i, Nywl †g‡i, wPrKvi K‡i, _y_y w`‡q|
 ‡m meyR mÄx wewµ Ki‡Q, †m cyi‡bv †Pqvi †givgZ Ki‡Q|
 nVvr K‡i N‡U Kvwki AvµgY GK `g‡K, †Zgwb `g‡K ivM D‡V
hvq|  wR¼v‡g GKUvbv Avµgb‡eva K‡i|
 K…cÖv‡gi Av‡iKwU welq n‡”Q Zvi Ab¨‡K bKj K‡i, A‡bK mgq
A‡b¨i gRv Dovq|  wbw`©ó gvÎvi AvZ¥cÖPvi|

30
 AvKw®§K we‡õvibhy³ cÖPÛ Kvwk, j¤^v mgq a‡i, mn‡R K‡g
bv, <†fvi 3.00 Uv <P›`ª c‡ÿ, <Av‡Mi w`‡bi
 Av‡eMRwbZ D‡ËRbvi Kvi‡b †ivM|
 Kvgov‡bvi B”Qv|
 åvwšÍ, †MÖdZvi n‡Z hv‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m †Pqvi †givgZ Ki‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m †mbvbvqK|
 åvwšÍ, †m GKRb gnvb e¨w³|
 åvwšÍ, †m GKRb D”Pc`¯’ e¨w³|
 åvwšÍ, cywjk Zvi wcQz Zvov Ki‡Q|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, †m meyR kvK kewR wewµ Ki‡Q|
 GKbvqKm~jf, ûKzg K‡I, AvKv‡ki mv‡_ K_v e‡j|
 fq, †KD Kv‡Q Avm‡e, †KD Kv‡Q AvmyK wkïiv Zv mn¨ Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv|
 AvMš‘‡K fq|
 bKj K‡i, AbyKiY K‡i|
 D¤§ËZv, wPrKvimn|
 _y_y †`q, gvby‡li gy‡L|

mvBK¬v‡gb
 Abyfe K‡i, ‡m wKQz GKUv fzj K‡i‡Q, Zvi †h `vwqZ¡ wQj Zv
cvjb K‡iwb, GRb¨ Lvivc wKQz GKUv N‡U †M‡Q| wb‡R‡K
m¤ú~Y© GKv `vqx K‡i GKRb Acivaxi g‡Zv Abyf~wZ nq|
ms‡kva‡bi †Póv K‡i| †m mKj mvgvwRK m¤úK© Gwo‡q P‡j,
Kv‡iv mv‡_ K_v e‡j bv, m¤ú~b© GKvKxZ¡ †eva K‡i|
 Avgvi w`‡K mivmwi ZvKvw”Q‡jb bv| Zvi †PvL †ek `ªæZ
bovPov KiwQj|
 Zvi wLuPzbx nq, Avwg g‡ji ¯^cœ †`wL|
 we‡eK-G AvZ¼|
 `ytL‡eva, AeY©bxq|
 we‡e‡Ki D‡ØM, †hb †Kvb Aciv‡a Acivax|
 ‡jvKm½, AcQ›`|
 åvwšÍ, †m GKRb Acivax|
 åvwšÍ, †m Zvi `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b Ae‡njv K‡i‡Q|
 evB‡i hvIqv, AcQ›`|
 wb‡R‡K Mvwj †`q|
 ‡j‡gv‡bW cQ›`|

31
 Wª‡miv
 wns¯ªZv Ges AvMÖvmxZv _v‡K|
 hš¿Yvwe× n‡”Q, †auvKv †`qv n‡q‡Q, duv‡` AvU‡K †M‡Q,
k¦vm‡iva n‡q wbnZ n‡q‡Q|  mvgvb¨ GKUz D‡ËRbvI †ivMxi
g‡a¨ iv‡Mi cÖPÛ we‡õviY NUv‡Z cv‡i|  Zv‡K jvwÂZ Kiv n‡q‡Q,
Zvi mv‡_ cÖZviYv Kiv n‡q‡Q, †auvKv †`qv n‡q‡Q|
 m‡›`n cÖeY|  åvwšÍ, cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q, iæUvi cv‡k ¯’vb|
 m¤ú~Y© Awek¦vm †hb Zv‡K ïay Amvay gvby‡li mv‡_ KvR
Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| †m memgq f‡q _v‡K hv wKQz wk‡L‡Q Zv Abychy³|
kÎæiv Zv‡K kvwšÍ‡Z _vK‡Z †`‡e bv, we‡Øl Ki‡e|
 ‡h Kvi‡Y †m wbf©ikxj, wKš‘ †mB mv‡_ Zvi g‡b nq Zvi
`ye©jZvi my‡hvM †bqv n‡”Q|  Zv‡K A‡b¨iv jvwÂZ K‡i‡Q Avi
wb‡Ri eÜziv Zv‡K bx‡P bvwg‡q‡Q|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi †SuvK Av‡Q  nqivwbg~jK
 ivM, mvgvb¨ wel‡q|
 ivM, fq¼i|
 åvwšÍ, †m hšÍYvwe× Av‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, weiw³ Ges Acgv‡bi|
 fq, GKv n‡q hvevi|
 m‡›`ncÖeY, Awek¦vmx|
 cÖPÛ, D¤§ËZv|
 Kvwk, G‡Ki ci GK `ªæZ AvµgY|
 ay‡jv‡Z e„w×|
 Kíbv, cÖZvwiZ n‡q‡Q|

Bjvá †Kvivwjbvm
 evPvjZv, wnsmv, AnwgKv, PzziZv, we‡ØlcÖeYZv
 Kjv Lvevi B”Qv, Kgjv, mvjv`, wgwóhy³ gvLb †`qv `ya| 
Lv`¨bvwj Ges cvK¯’wj‡Z R¡vjvhy³ e¨v_v|  VvÛv cvbxq cvb Ki‡j
Dckg nq|  G VvÛv‡eva Ges G VvÛv fvewU cvK¯’wj‡Z e‡m
w¯’Z nIqv jÿYwU Bjvá Qvov Avi †Kvb Ily‡a †bB|  cvZv‡j Xz‡K
hv‡”Q ev Mfxi GKUv M‡Z© c‡o hv‡”Q|
 ‡ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ c‡o hvevi fq _v‡K, Zv‡`i Ae¯’vb nviv‡”Q,
mvgvwRK fveg~wZ© nviv‡”Q|  c¨vjvwWqvg ev KL‡bv KL‡bv
cøvwUbv‡gi mv‡_
 Bjvá Gi †ivMxiv AwfRvZ cwiev‡ii m`m¨ Ges eûgyLx cÖwZfvi
AwaKvix, †bZ„Z¡ cÖ`vb, Dc¯’vcbv, ivbœvevbœv BZ¨vw` †ÿ‡Î|

32
 DuPz ¯’v‡b fq jÿYwU Lye kwK³kvjx|  DuPz ¯’vb †_‡K weaŸ¯Í
n‡q c‡o hvevi fq, wb‡Ri fveg~wZ©‡K mgybœZ ivLvi Rb¨
D‡ØM|
 cvK¯’wj, VvÛv‡eva, ei‡di g‡Zv VvÛv cvbxq †bevi ci|
 cvK¯’wji e¨v_v, Dcyi n‡q ï‡q _vK‡j Dckg|
 ‡jvKm½ Kvgbv K‡i, g‡b nq †hb wefrm wKQz GKUv NU‡e|
 fq, †Kvb wKQz NU‡e|
 Mfxi M‡Z© c‡o hvevi ¯^cœ|
 weZ…òv, Kjv|
 cQ›`, eid|
 cQ›`, Kgjv|
‡divg †gUvwjKvg
 g¨v½vwbR †Kvevë, wb‡Kj Kcvi Ges wR¼|
 ‡ivMx hv‡K we‡q Ki‡Z Pvq bv Ggb KvD‡K we‡q Ki‡Z eva¨ nq|
 GKR‡bi B”Qvi weiæ‡× †Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z eva¨ nIqv|
 evev gv‡K gvY¨ bv Kivi Aciva|
 ‡R`x, cÖwZev` Kivi cÖeYZv|  D‡ØM, we‡e‡Ki, †hb Aciv‡a
Acivax|  ivMRwbZ Kvi‡b †ivM, AeÁv †_‡K †ivM  evev gv wkïi
Dci †Rvi LvUv‡”Q wKQz Kiv‡bvi Rb¨, wkïwU Zv Ki‡Z †gv‡UB
ivwR bq|
 Zzwg wKQzB Rvb bv, Zzwg hv Ki me fzj|  Avgvi fvj-g›`
Avwg eywS- †Zvgiv ejvi †K?  we‡ivwaZv Zvi Kv‡Q Amn¨ jv‡M|
 Zv‡`i cwievi‡K iÿvi Rb¨ jovB Ki‡Q|
 wb‡Kvjvg IlyawU wVK †div‡gi g‡Zv|  ‡Kvevëvg|  hy‡×i
¯^cœi †`‡L, jovB, Smov Ges cvwb‡Z c‡o hvevi ¯^cœ, eÜzevÜe
Ges AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb g‡i †M‡Q, A‡bK wKQz‡ZB G‡`i GjvwR©
_v‡K|  cÖavb AvKv•Lv n‡”Q U‡g‡Uv|
 ivM I weiw³ †_‡K †ivM|
 AeÁv †_‡K †ivM, AeÁv cv‡”Q|
 we‡e‡Ki D‡ØM, †hb †Kvb Aciv‡a Acivax|
 cÖwZev` Kivi cÖeYZv|
 we‡ivwaZv mn¨ nq bv|
 AnsKvix|
 ‡R`x|
 SMov‡U|
 gvbwmK kw³ †e‡o hvq|
 fq, †Kvb †mZz cvi n‡Z ev ¯’vb cvi n‡Z|
 fq, wf‡oi g‡a¨|
 fq, kqZv‡bi|
33
 D‡ËRbv cÖeYZv, k‡ãi Kvi‡Y, GgbwK cwÎKvi cvZv fuvR Kivi
kãI Zv‡K nZvk K‡i|
 ‡ckvMZ Kv‡R Dckg|
 ¯^cœ, hy‡×i|
 ¯^cœ, jovB‡qi|
‡d¬vwiKvg GwmWvg
 wek¦vmNvZKZv Ges AvNvZ Kivi Abyf~wZ Av‡Q|
 wQbvwj Ki‡Z fvjev‡m, A‡b‡Ki mv‡_B nvjKv Rvbv‡kvbvi
m¤úK© _v‡K|
 Gwm‡Wi avibv n‡q cÖPzi mwµqZv Ges KvR †`Lv‡bvi ci
`~e©jZv I K¬vwšÍ‡Z Wz‡e hvIqv|  GKwU Am½Z we‡qi Kvi‡Y
†ivMx‡K cÖPzi Kó Ki‡Z n‡”Q|  ‡m `vwqZ¡nxb Ges A‰bwZK
n‡q D‡V|
 `ªæZ nuvUvi cÖ‡Yv`bv, me mgq MwZi g‡a¨ _vKvi
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv|  we‡Kj †ejv mvgvb¨ GKUz myL wb`ªvB Zvi
Kg©kw³ Avevi wdwi‡q †`q|
 ‡d¬vwiKvg GwmWvg gvbyliv Zv‡`I †hŠbZv wel‡q †LvjvLywj
K_v e‡j|  µgea©gvb †hŠb KvZiZv Ges AwZwi³ Dc‡fvM †`L‡Z
cvIqv|  nVvr Zvi †Q‡ji g„Z¨y, eÜz cy‡Îi g„Z¨y n‡q‡Q| 
wb‡R‡K wb‡R‡K cÖPzi Mvjg›` K‡i|

 AZ¨šÍ MigKvZi †ivMx, †jvgK~‡ci wfZi w`‡q Mi‡gi Abyf~wZ †ei

nq|
 VvÛv ¯œvb cQ›`|
 Zxeª Svj Lv‡`¨i AvKv•Lv|
 wRnŸvi me w`‡KB dvUv|
 AKvj eva©K¨, Pzjcovmn|
 b‡Li gv‡S DuPz n‡q DVv|
 åvwšÍ, Aek¨ we‡qUv wgwU‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
 åvwšÍ, evM`vb †f‡½ w`‡Z n‡e|
 weZ…òv, cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i cÖwZ|
 D`vmxb, AvZ¥xq ¯^R‡bi cÖwZ|
 D`vmxb, ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wel‡q|
 KvgyK, †hŠb wjáv|
 KcU|
 Am”PwiÎ|
 gv_vi Pzj ¯’v‡b ¯’v‡b c‡o hvIqv|
 D”P cÖwµqvRvZ Lv‡`¨i cÖwZ AvKv•Lv|
 VvÛv Ges Mig Df‡q e„w×|
 mvgvb¨ Ny‡gB Dckg|
34
 `vwqZ¡‡eva Abyaveb AÿgZv|
 AvMš‘K‡`i cÖwZ AvMÖn Ges Zv‡`i mv‡_ g‡bvigfv‡e K_v ejv|

‡Rjwmwgqvg
 c~e©vbygvb †_‡K †ivM, `ytmsev` †_‡K †ivM, cixÿvi mvg‡b
co‡j DwØMœ n‡q c‡o|  wbqš¿Y Ges fvimvg¨ nvwi‡q †djvi
cÖeYZv †`Lv hvq|  KwVb cixÿvi gy‡L Avgv‡K Avgvi wbqš¿Y
eRvq ivL‡Z n‡e|  fqvZ© Ae¯’v‡ZI †Ku‡c D‡Vbv|

 Zvi g‡a¨ gv_v wSg wSg fve, c‡o hvevi fq Drcbœ n‡Z cv‡i| 
A‡š¿i Dci wbqš¿Y wkw_j n‡q hvq|  Zv‡`i wfZi cÖPzi fq, cÖPzi
D‡ØM Ges AvZ¼ _v‡K|  ‡fZ‡ii fxiæZv‡K duvm Ki‡Z Pvq bv|
 A‡bK mgq †R‡jwmwgqvg IlyawU ÷ª¨v‡gvwbqv‡gi gZ Dcw¯’Z
 ‡R‡jwmqv‡gi mgm¨v wb‡Ri wfZ‡i, mvn‡mi AfveB Zvi cÖavb
mgm¨v|
 c~e©vbygvb Ag½j Avk¼v, fvex Ag½‡ji c~e©‡eva †_‡K
†ivM|
 `ytmsev` †_‡K †ivM|
 D‡ËRbv, Av‡eM †_‡K †ivM|
 wb‡Ri mvn‡mi Afve|
 ePxiæZv, Rbmg‡ÿ Dcw¯’Z n‡Z|
 fq, GKUvbv bovPov bv Ki‡j nvU© †_‡g hv‡e|
 eyw× åsk|
 AvuK‡o a‡i, gvbyl, AvmevecÎ BZ¨vw`|
 AvuK‡o a‡i, cwiPh©vKvix †Kv‡j wb‡j wkï Zv‡K AvuK‡o a‡i|
 D‡ËRbvi Kvi‡Y Wvqwiqv|
 fq, cixÿvi cÖwZ|

MÖvdvBwUm
 m‡e©v”P ÿz`ªZg KviY ‡_‡KB D‡ËRbv Ges wØZxqwU n‡”Q
Kvbœv Ki‡j Dckg|

 GKUv LuyZLuy‡Z ¯^fve Av‡Q| mvgvb¨ ÿz`ªZg welq‡KI ax‡i

ax‡i eo K‡i †Zv‡j| †hb wZj‡K Zvj evbvb| g‡b nq wU‡K _vK‡Z n‡j
Zv‡K D‡ËwRZ _vK‡Z n‡e|  GK gwnjv hvi cwievi mewKQz
mnRfv‡e †g‡b †bq|  ‡KD KvR K‡ibv, †KB KvR †kl K‡i bv, †KD
A‡a©K K‡i †i‡L †`q, ‡KD ev K‡iB bv, Zvi ¯^vgx Ges mšÍvbiv
mevB Aviv‡g Av‡q‡k KvUvq|
 Kvcyiæ‡lvwPZ, Aw¯’igwZ Ges memgq wb‡Ri Dci m‡›`n K‡i|
 ¯’zjeyw× Ges g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z cv‡i bv|  Gme gvbyl †Kvb
35
Kbdv‡i‡Ý N›Uvi ci N›Uv e‡m _vK‡e, AvuKv‡SvuKv Ki‡e,
wnwRwewR AvuPo Uvb‡e, g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z cvi‡e bv|  Zvi Rb¨
wPšÍvi cÖ‡qvRb, Dcjwä Kiv cÖ‡qvRb, †evSv cÖ‡qvRb, hv
cÖvdvBwUm Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 c~e©vbygv‡bi Kvi‡b †ivM|  mvg‡b `~f©vM¨RbK †Kvb
GKUv wKQz NU‡e Ggb GKUv †ev‡ai Kvi‡b Aw¯’i n‡q _v‡K| 
Kvbœv Ki‡j D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e Dckg nq|  Kvbœv Kivi cÖeYZv
cÖvq cvj‡mwUjvi gZ g‡b nq,  ‡fZ‡i Avi †Kvb wKQz _v‡K bv|
 mvgvb¨ bvov‡ZB Zv Kuvc‡Z ïiæ K‡i, K¤úb †Kvb wKQz‡Z
¯’vbvšÍi n‡jB †Kej Zv w¯’i nq|  Av‡eM¸‡jv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡j
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ gvÎvq Dckg nIqv|
 ¯^vgx wdi‡jB `iRvUv Ly‡jB, †m cy‡iv NUbvUv Mj Mj K‡I †X‡j
†`q| ejv †kl n‡jB †Kej †m kvšÍ nq|  Wv³vi Avwg hLb iv‡Z ‡R‡M
hvB, ZLb †`wL Avgvi eyK R¡‡j hv‡”Q, Av¸‡bi gZ R¡vjv, Zvici hLb
VvÛv cvwb cvb Kwi, ZLb fvj jv‡M, A‡bK fvj jv‡M|
 mvgvb¨‡Z nZvk|
 fwel¨r wel‡q D‡ØM|
 g‡bvms‡hvM KóKi|
 mvgvb¨ Kvi‡b we‡eK Zvobv|
 g„Z¨yi c~e©vfvm|
 ¯’zjeyw×, gvbwmK kª‡gi Kvi‡Y Ajm|
 D‡ËRbv, mn‡RB D‡ËwRZ nq|
 webv Kvi‡b Kvbœv|
 ‰bivk¨, Aek¨B Kuv`‡e (G‡j‡bi n¨vÛ eyK)
 Z¡K, kxZKv‡j dv‡U|
 PÂj|
‡nwj‡evivm bvBRvi
 evB‡ii `ywbqv G‡Zv †ewk †e`bv`vqK, weiw³Ki, fqven Ges
wefrm †h evB‡ii c„w_ex †_‡K mwi‡q wb‡R‡K m¤ú~b© Ave×
K‡i iv‡L| `„wókw³ fvj _vKv m‡Z¡I †m †`L‡Z cvqbv| Kvb fvj _vKv
m‡Z¡I ïb‡Z cvq bv| Avb›` Ges †e`bv Dfq wel‡qB †m m¤ú~b©
D`vmxb| †Kvb cª‡kœi Reve †`evi Av‡M A‡bK mgq †bq|
 ‡nwj‡evivm gvbyliv fxlY iKg wbey©w×Zv wb‡q Rxeb hvcb
K‡i| Zviv c‡o, Zv g‡b _v‡K bv|  ‡nwj‡eviv‡m gv_vq AvNvZ|
Avwe©Kvi mv‡_ Zzjbxq|
 DËi`vb, `xN©ÿY cÖwZdwjZ nq|
 DËi`vb, cÖ‡kœi cybive„wË K‡i|
 D`vmxb, †Kvb Kvgbv †bB, B”Qvi Rb¨ †Kvb wµqv †bB|
 D`vmxb, mewKQzi cÖwZ|
36
 B”Qv kw³, g‡bv‡hvM m‡I †M‡j †cwk¸‡jv †eu‡K e‡m|

wncvi mvjdzwim K¨vj‡Kwiqvg

 wbôziZv Ges cÖPÛZv
 GKv _vKvi cÖPÛ fq i‡q‡Q|  mewKQz‡Z Av¸b jvwM‡q w`‡Z
Pvq, nZ¨v Ki‡Z Pvq| Lye Zvovûov K‡i, we‡kl K‡i e³…Zvq|
 wns¯ª, †h Zv‡K AcgvwbZ K‡i‡Q Zv‡K †m Lyb Ki‡Z Pvq, Av¸‡b
cy‡o †dj‡Z Pvq|
 Avbv kv‡U© †`Lj GKUv `vM †j‡M‡Q, fq¼I †i‡M ‡m kvU©wU
Av¸‡b cy‡o †djj|
 Av¸b Ges g„Z gvby‡mi fqvZ© `„k¨Kí †`‡L|
 D¤§Ë, D‡ËRbvcÖeY, wLUwL‡U|
 AvKv•Lv, Pwe©, UK, gkjv|
 cuyR m‡qi cÖeYZv, †duvov, Pig ¯úk©KvZi|
 ¯ªv‡e Lye `yM©Ü|
 evqy cÖev‡n AwZ ¯úk©KvZi|
 Zxÿ avZe UzKiv †eavi g‡Zv e¨_v|
 Pig kxZKvZi|
 e¨_vi Kvi‡Y D¤§Ë|
 iæX|
 åvwšÍ, Av¸‡bi `„k¨ †`‡L|
 GKv _vK‡Z fq|
 nZ¨v Ki‡Z Pvq, Qzwi w`‡q|
 Av¸b, wRwbmcÎ cyo‡Z Pvq|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vcÖeY, wb‡R‡K Av¸‡b cywo‡q gvi‡Z Pvq|
 AvKv•Lv, Pwe© Lvevi|
 AvKv•Lv, AwZwi³ gkjv cÖwµqvRvZK…Z Lv`¨|
 AvKv•Lv, bvbv ¯^v`y gkjv|
 Awfgvbx|
wn‡cv‡gbm
 AvZ¥nZ¨v Qvov Ab¨ wKQz‡ZB g‡bvms‡hvM|  ‡hŠb eB|
 wkï eq‡m wZwb memgq gvivgvwi Kivi ARynvZ LyuR‡Zb|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv|
 hy× Ki‡Z Pvq|
 Kv‡gvÏxcK Kíbv|
 ‡hŠb Kvgbv †e‡o ‡M‡Q|
 welbœZv, gb givt GK †KvYvq e‡m _v‡K Ges G c„w_ex‡Z †m
†Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z AvMÖnx bq|
 ‡hŠbZv Ges AvMÖvwmZv|  AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv m„wó K‡i|
 m½, AcQ›`, A‡b¨i Dcw¯’wZ‡Z jÿY e„w× cvq| bxie _vK‡Z Pvq|

37
 PzcPvc e‡m _v‡K, wPšÍvi Mfx‡i Rwo‡q _v‡K, †Kvb wKQzB †hb
†Lqvj _v‡K bv|

ûiv eªvwRwj‡qbwmm
 ‡ivMx‡`i cÖwZ Rv‡bvqv‡ii PvB‡ZI wbK…ó AvPiY Kiv nq
mevB G‡`i N„Yv K‡i|
 Zv‡K cwiZ¨vM Kiv n‡q‡Q|
 Av‡iv‡M¨ nZvkv|  wb‡Ri Dci Zvi ivM nq| wb‡R‡K †m AcQ›`
K‡I, wb‡R‡K wb‡R Mvwj †`q, g‡b K‡i †m GKRb `~f©vMv|
 `~f©vM¨ ev †÷ªv‡Ki Kvi‡Y|  Zv‡K N„Yv K‡i, Zv‡K AeÁv K‡i|
 ûivi cwiw¯’wZwU H K…ô‡ivMxi Ae¯’v|  weaŸ¯Í RvnvR †_‡K
†f‡m †m GK wbR©b ¯’v‡b G‡m D‡V‡Q|
 `~f©vMv, wbR©‡b GKvKx, N„wbZ, AeÁv cv‡”Q|  Lye
†Mvc‡b K‡i, Ab¨ †KD ey‡S †djyK Zv Pvq bv|
 ‡`‡ni Ask, gv_v †K‡U †djv n‡q‡Q|
 g„Z‡`n|
 A½nvwb|
 Lyb|
 luvo¸‡jv MwjZ `~M©Ühy³|
 aŸsm¯‘‡ci ga¨ w`‡q nuvU‡Q|
 cvwb‡Z Wz‡e hv‡”Q|
 e›`x-e›`x‡`i gyw³|
 åvwšÍ, eÜz‡`i fvjevmv nvwi‡q‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m c„w_ex‡Z GKv|
 åvwšÍ, N„wYZ, cwiZ¨v³|
 nZvk, agx©q cwiÎvY wel‡q|
 nvZ Kvgovq|
 wb‡R‡K Kvgovq|
 aŸsmKvwgZv|
nvBIwmqvgvm bvBRvi
 ‡e‡j‡Wvbv Ges ÷¨v‡gvwbqv‡gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z, wf‡iUªvg
Ges jvBwmbv‡gi mv‡_ m¤úK© Av‡Q|
 GKw`K †_‡K AvKl©Ykvix, †hgb evPvjZv, †KŠZzK Kiv, †hŠbZv
BZ¨vw`, Avi Ab¨w`‡K ûgwKg~jK, †hgb, cÖPÛZv, AvNvZ Kiv
Ges nZ¨v Kivi B”Qv|
 GLv‡b GKv _vK‡Z cÖPÛ fq _v‡K|  AvPib GZ Dcnvm‡hvM¨
†h, Zv gvbyl‡K nvwmi †LvivK †hvMvq|  jÿY¸‡jv Lye `ªæZ
Av‡m Ges `ªæZ P‡j hvq|
 ‡hb GKRb Zvi ¯¿x‡K Mfxifv‡e fvjev‡m, †h ¯¿xi
weevnewnf©~Z GK m¤úK© Av‡Q| †m ¯¿xi w`K †_‡K memgq
38
GKv ûgwK †eva K‡i, nq‡Zv wel †`evi †Póv Ki‡Z cv‡i ev cvjv‡bvi
†Póv Ki‡Z wM‡q Zvi †Kvb ÿwZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
 gvbyl‡`i cÖwZI Pig wnsmyK| Kv‡RB †m †i‡M †h‡Z Ges D¤§Ë
n‡qI DV‡Z cv‡i| Zvi g‡b nq Zv‡K fzj †evSv n‡”Q, Zvi Dci
wbcxob Kiv n‡”Q|
 G IlyawU‡K KL‡bv KL‡bv j¨v‡Kwm‡mi gZ g‡b n‡Z cv‡i|
j¨v‡Kwmm mvB‡KvwUK Ges Lye PvjvK I wn‡mwe, Ab¨w`‡K
nv‡qvwmqgvm GwKDU Ges Zvi cªwZwµqv¸‡jv nvm¨Ki, Giv
†evKv‡U AvPiY K‡i g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i|
 wbj©¾ †hŠYZv| Zvi †hŠb KvgyKZv cÖKv‡k¨ cÖ`k©b K‡i| 
GwU ÷ªvwdmvBwMÖqvi cwic~iK hv ‡hŠbZv Ges AvMÖvwmZv
Ae`g‡bi GKwU wPÎ|  gqyi n‡”Q cvwL‡`I g‡a¨ me‡P‡q ewY©j
Ges AvKl©Yxq|  Zviv †`‡L †Pb w`‡q A‡bK¸‡jv gyiMx †eu‡a
ivLv n‡q‡Q|
 nv‡qvwmqvgvm †ivMxiv D”P¯^‡i K_v e‡j, D‡ËwRZ _v‡K Ges
cÖvYešÍ|  Giv Lye m‡›`ncÖeY Ges Awek¦vmx, ZvB Zviv
wPwKrmK‡K †evKvi gZ GKB cÖkœ evievi K‡i| Zv‡`I K_vevZ©v
mij Ges wkïmyjf|
 Gme Avgiv cvMjvwgi †ÿ‡Î †`L‡Z cvB, G‡`i Rb¨
nv‡qvwmqvgvm `iKvi|  hw` Avgvi wKQz Ki, Zvn‡j Avwg
†Zvgvi ÿwZ Kie|  ‡g‡q‡`i hviv iÿYkxj Ges Kov cwi‡e‡k jvwjZ
cvwjZ nevi Kv‡iY Zv‡`i †hŠbZv ev †hŠbvKl©Y cÖKvk Ki‡Z
cv‡iwb|  H Ae¯’vvq Zviv G‡Kev‡i wbj©¾, evPvj Ges
D‡ËRbvMÖ¯Í n‡q hvq|
 IlyawU e„ׇ`I Rb¨‡ wb‡`©wkZ nq|  †ewk †ewk †evKv‡U
K_v e‡j Ges hv‡`I wbj©¾ †hŠbZv cvIqv hvq|
 evB‡i †h‡Z n‡j Zvi AvbyôvwbK †cvkvK ci‡ZB nq|  wb‡R‡`i
K_v e‡j bv, Zv‡`I Kv‡Q †m KLbB wb‡Ri K_v cÖKvk K‡ib bv| 
Abyf~wZ wQ‡jv memgq Avov‡j ZvKvi|  Kv‡K wek¦vm Ki‡e Avi
Kv‡K Ki‡e bv Zv †ev‡S bv|
 ‡m Zvi ¯^vgxi Dci cÖPÛfv‡e wbf©ikxj, Zvi g‡a¨ memgq fq
†h ¯^vgx Zvi mv‡_ wek¦vmNvZKZv Ki‡e|
 åvwšÍ, †hb Zv‡K †eu‡P †`qv n‡e|
 åvwšÍ, †m wbM„nxZ n‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, Zv‡K ch©‡eÿY Kiv n‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, ¯¿x Awek¦¯Í|
 wek¦vmNvZKZvi wkKvi nevi fq|
 ‡evKv‡U AvPiY|
 KvgyK, †jvjyc|
 wbj©¾fv‡e cÖKvk K‡i|
 Akøxj Mvb Mvq|
39
 bv‡P|
 ‡evKvi g‡Zv nvm¨Ki A½fw½ K‡i|
 wnsmv|
 cvjv‡bvi D‡`¨vM|
 hy× Ki‡Z Pvq|
 nZ¨v Kivi AvKv•Lv|
 wg_¨v AceAva †`qvi cÖebZv|
 cÖjvc, we‡qi Av‡qvR‡bi|

K¨vwj Av‡m©wb‡Kvmvg
 K¨vwj Ily‡ai gZ, †m Zvi cwievi ev `‡ji mg_©m Kvgbv K‡i| Zvi
cÖ‡qvRb wbR¯^ cwiev‡ii, G cwiev‡ii m¤úªxwZ Ges HK¨ Zvi
Kv‡Q mePvB‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|

 ‡m Zvi cwievi wb‡q gv_v Nvgvq, memgq cwiev‡ii cÖwZ

mn‡hvMxZvi nvZ m¤úªmvwiZ iv‡L, fvjfv‡e †`Lvïbv K‡i| †m
Abyfe K‡i †hb Zvi cwievi ev `jB Zv‡K cÖZvwiZ Kivi †Póv Ki‡Q,
Zvi me©¯^ †K‡o †bevi dw›` Ki‡Q| wPwKrmK‡KI wek¦vm Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv|
 cwiev‡ii †Kvb m`m¨ Zvi mv‡_ wØgZ †cvlY K‡i, †m G‡Kev‡i
wech©¯Í n‡q hvq|
 AZ¨šÍ VvÛv, nvZ cv bv †X‡K ivL‡Z cv‡i bv|
 µwbK Ges KwVb cÖK…wZi Z¡‡Ki †ivM †hgb †mvivBwmm|
 ÿZ Ges gvivZ¥K ÿwZKi Ae¯’v|
 nVvr †Kvb kã mg¯Í kixi‡K Kuvwc‡q †`q|
 fq, GKv _vK‡Z|
 fq, g„Z¨yi|
 fqcÖvß, mvgvb¨ wel‡q|
 m‡›`ncÖeY|
 Pg‡K DV‡Z ïiæ K‡i kã †_‡K|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv|
 k¦vmKó †fvi 2.00-3.00 Uv ch©šÍ|

K¨vwj Kve©wbKvg
 GKv n‡q hvevi fq Ges m½x Kvgbv Kiv|  Zv‡`i g‡a¨ cÖPÛ
iKg fq Ges D‡ØM m„wó nq|
 mvgvb¨ wel‡qB fqcÖvß nq|
 GKv _vK‡Z fq|
 mn‡R Pg‡K D‡V, k‡ã, ¯ú‡k©|
 f~‡Zi ¯^cœ †`‡L| wec‡`I ¯^cœ, WvKvwZi ¯^cœ, DuPz †_‡K
c‡o hvevi, bvbv fq¼i g~wZ© †`‡L|
40
 ‡Kv‡j DV‡Z Pvq|
 ‡`vj †L‡j Dckg|
 mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ wPjøvwPwjø K‡i|
 SMov‡U Ges LyuZLyu‡Z n‡q hvq, G¸‡jv Òmvgv‡b¨ Pg‡K
DVvÓ, Ò¯^‡cœ g„Z AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡`I †`LvÓ  cÖ‡qvRbxq
mvnvh¨ bv cvIqv hvq, ZLb †m wb‡R‡K eoB Z¨R¨ e‡j †eva K‡i|
 g„Z AvZ¥xq‡`i mv‡_ SMovi ¯^cœ, g„Z gvby‡li mv‡_ SMov
Kiv, g‡b nq †hb Zviv RxweZ Av‡Q Ges Zvi mv‡_ SMov Ki‡Q G
ai‡bi ¯^cœ|
 Zvi cwiev‡ii mv‡_ SMov K‡i|
 ‡m Zvi RxweKvi wel‡q SMov K‡i|
 wbqwgZfv‡e †m Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q Avm‡e, `xN©w`b hver
GKR‡bi Kv‡QB wPwKrmv Kiv‡e|
 ‡m wPwKrmK‡K wbR cwiev‡ii m`m¨ wnmv‡e fve‡Z _v‡K| †m
wPwKrm‡Ki mv‡_ SMov Ki‡e, e‡j‡e †m fvj n‡”Q bv|
 K¨vwj Kve©wbKvg †ivMxiv Lye †Rv‡i †Rv‡i K_v e‡j, Zv‡`I
DbœwZ wb‡q Kze A‰ah© n‡q hvq|
 wc‡V `~e©jZv, >wPr n‡q ï‡q _vK‡j|
 wgwó Lvevi B”Qv|
 VvÛv mn¨ nq bv|
 k¦vmK‡ói Rb¨ mvg‡bi w`‡K †eu‡K e‡m _vK‡Z eva¨ nq|
 ‡fvi 3.00 Uvq e„w×|
 D‡ØM, GKv _vKvKv‡j|
 m½x, Kvgbv K‡i, hw`I Zv‡`i mv‡_ wb`viæY e¨envi K‡i|
 Amš‘ó, mewKQz‡Z|
 A‰ah©, wbR mšÍv‡bi e¨vcv‡i|
 wPrKvi K‡i, mvgvb¨ Kvi‡b|
 Pg‡K D‡V, mn‡RB|
 Pg‡K D‡V, fq ev fqvZ©Zv †_‡K|
 Kvbœv K‡i, Zvi Amy¯’Zvi eY©bvKv‡j|
 ÿzav jvM‡j gv_v Nyivq|
 Dc‡ii †VvuU Nv‡g|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Íb jÿY|
 wbD‡gvwbqvi ci ‡_‡K Avi fvj _vK‡Q bv|
 Av½yj w`‡q KvR Kivq e„w×|
 cv‡qi Zjv e¨_vhy³|
K¨vwj Av‡qv‡WUg
 K¨vwj Av‡qv‡WUv‡gi cÖavb Abyf~wZ n‡”Q, †m nqZ
wek¦vmNvZKZvi wkKvi n‡e| Zvi cwiev‡ii m`m¨ bqZ `‡ji m`m¨|
 LyeB nvwmLywk|  gvbyl‡K Lye Avb›` w`‡Z cv‡i, LyeB
wgïK| G‡`I Qvov †Kvb mvgvwRK AbyôvbB c~Y© nq bv| gRv
Ki‡Z cv‡i, mn‡R nvm‡Z cv‡i, gvbyl‡K nvmv‡Z cv‡i|
41
 wek¦vmfvRb Ges cwiev‡ii Rb¨ A‡bK K‡i|  A‡b¨i Rb¨ wKQz
Ki‡Z n‡e Ggb g‡bvfve †_‡K K‡i| cwievi Ges mšÍv‡bi cÖwZ
wb‡R‡K DrmM© K‡i Ges Abyi³ K‡i|  Lye Kó mwnòz, K¨vwj
Av‡qv‡WUvg gwnjviv Lye GKUv Aby‡hvM K‡i bv|
 K¨vwj Av‡qv‡Wuvg gvby‡liv Lye wLUwL‡U, ivnx, wkóvPvi
ewR©Z, KK©k, `ygy©L, D¤§Ë n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| Zv‡`i ivM¸‡jv
cÖavbZ mšÍvb‡`i Dci e‡l©| mšÍvb‡`i mv‡_ wLUwLU Kiv,
cwiev‡ii cÖwZ mnvbyfzwZnxb, SMov‡U, wnsmyK Ges D¤§Ë|
 Zv‡`i g‡a¨ g„Z¨yfq, `~f©v‡M¨I fq BZ¨vw` cvIqv hvq| 
wec‡`I ¯^cœ †`‡L, Lyb n‡”Q, Ly‡bi c‡o hvevi ¯^cœ †`‡L, G‡`I
fq Ges D‡ØM †Lviv evZv‡m †nu‡U †eov‡j DckwgZ nq|  K¨vwj
Av‡qv‡Wuvg †ivMxiv cÖPzi nuv‡U|
 ewjó ai‡bi gwnjv‡`i Rb¨I K¨vwj Av‡qv‡Wuvg wb‡`©wkZ nq|
 ‡hgb- Wvqv‡ewUbm, nvBcvi‡Ubkb, Av_ªvBwUm, nvBcvi
_vqi‡qwWRg BZ¨vw`| G‡`i g‡a¨ MigKvZi †ivMx, gy³ evZv‡m
Ny‡i †eov‡Z fv‡jvev‡m, Ny‡i †eov‡j gvbwmKfv‡e Avivg cvq| 
wmwdwjbvg Avwb©Kv, j¨vK wW‡d¬i¨vUvg Ges
_vqi‡qwWbv‡gi g‡a¨I cvIqv hvq|
 KUzfvlx, wkï I cwiev‡ii cÖwZ (dvUK- Gi †icvU©wi)
 D‡ØM, †Lvjv evZv‡m nuvU‡j Dckg|
 fq, g„Z¨yi|
 fq, `~f©v‡M¨i|
 fqcÖvß, Lye mn‡R, mvgvb¨ Kvi‡b|
 D`vmxb, wbR mšÍv‡bi cÖwZ|
 evPvjZv, cwinvm‡hvM¨|
 SMov‡U|
 mnvbyf~wZnxb, wbR cwiev‡ii cÖwZ|
K¨vwj dmdwiKvg
 Avgvi cwievi (ev `j) Avgv‡K fvjev‡m bv|  me mgq D‡ËRbv
Uvb Uvb n‡q _v‡K Ges mvgvb¨ GKUz k‡ãB Pg‡K D‡V|
 Zvi ¯^vgx Ges mšÍv‡bi cÖwZ †i‡M _v‡K| Zviv Zv‡K mg_©b
K‡i bv, Giv Zv‡`i cÖwZ D`vmxb|
 wb`ªvnxbZv †`Lv †`q (K¨vwj dmdwiKvg wb`ªvnxbZvi GKwU
Ab¨Zg cÖavb Ilya)|  KvR Zv‡K cvMj evwb‡q †`q|
 wfZ‡i wfZ‡i Zviv ZLb ch©šÍ mvnvh¨KvgxB _v‡K|
 K¨vwj dmdwiKvmiv f‡qi ¯^cœ †`L‡Z cv‡i|  wb‡R‡B Zvi
mšÍv‡bi myiÿv w`‡Z nZ|
 `~e©jZv, AembœZv, cÿvNvwZK `~f©jZv|
 ‡ivMx kxZKvZi|
42
 Lvevi ciB Avevi ÿzav|
 wgwó †L‡Z Pvq|
 A‡b¨i †Lqvj ivLv, `ytL †_‡K †ivM|
 Pg‡K D‡V, ¯úk© Ki‡jB|
 Pg‡K D‡V, fq †_‡K|
 Pg‡K D‡V, kã †_‡K, ¯úk© Kivi|
 ¯^vgxi cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 Rwo‡q aiv, a‡i _vK‡Z Pvq|
 g‡bi AembœZv|
 D‡ØM, ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q|
 D‡ØM, fwel¨r wb‡q|
 gvbwmK cwikÖ‡g e„w×|
 fq, †Kvb GKUv wKQz NU‡e|
 cyiælZ¡nxbZv|
 ¯§ibkw³i `~e©jZv|
 KvR Zv‡K cvMj evwb‡q †`q Ges Zvi gb‡K `~e©j K‡i †`q|

K¨vwj mvjdzwiKvg
 ‡h cwievi/`‡ji mvnvh¨ Kvgbv K‡i Zv‡`i Øviv †m AcgvwbZ
n‡”Q, Am¤§vwbZ n‡”Q|  DcKvix, Zvi `‡ji †`Lvïbv K‡i Ges
mvnvh¨ K‡i|  cwievi Ges `‡ji cÖwZ Zvi cÖPÛ ivM, KviY †m
Zv‡`i Øviv AcgvwbZ n‡q‡Q|
 AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi Pig Afve †eva K‡i|  ‡m fqvZ© Ges mn‡R
Pg‡K D‡V|  mn‡RB Acgvb‡eva K‡i| Ajm Ges D`vmxb n‡q hvq|

 AZ¨šÍ MigKvZi †ivMx <DËv‡c, gy³ evZv‡m, GgbwK gy³

evZv‡m nuvU‡jB Dc_g nq|  K¨vwj mvjdzwiKv‡gi Lye
KvQvKvwQ Ilya n‡”Q K¨vwj Av‡qv‡WUvg|
 ¯ªve, Mqvi BZ¨vw` njy` e‡Y©i|
 D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e wgwó Lvevi B”Qv|
 e¨emvi weZ…òv|
 wbiærmvwnZ|
 mn‡RB fqcÖvß nq|
 wm×všÍnxbZv|
 Pg‡K D‡V, Ny‡gi g‡a¨|
 KvcyiælZv|
 gvbwmK kÖ‡gi cÖwZ weZ…òv|
j¨vK K¨vwbbvg
 j¨vK K¨vwbbvg gvby‡liv LyeB Av‡eMcÖeY Ges KvgyK| Giv
†ek AvµgYvZ¥K Ges iÿYvZ¥K n‡Z cv‡i|

43
 Avwg Lye †bvsiv Ges weiw³ Abyfe Kwi wb‡Ri cÖwZ| 
G¤^ªv‡Möwmqvi Abyf~wZi mgZ~j¨|
 Avwg h‡_ó Dchy³ bB, Avwg N„wYZ Ges wb‡R‡K N„Yv Kwi| 
KL‡bv KL‡bv †hŠbZv Ace¨env‡ii BwZnvm _vK‡Z cv‡i|
 fviZxq cwiev‡i Kv‡jv †g‡qi †h cwiw¯’wZ, j¨vK K¨vwbbv‡gi
Ae¯’I IiKg| Z¡K dm©v Kivi Rb¨ †m cÖPzi cwikÖg K‡i, wKš‘ Rv‡b
†Kvbw`bI †m dm©v n‡Z cvi‡e bv|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, Zvi wfZ‡i Ges Pviw`‡K mvc|  g~j¨nxb g‡b
K‡I, wb‡Ri Dci wb‡R wei³ nq, fv‡e †m Ac`v_©, ¸iæZ¡nxb,
A¯ú„‡k¨i g‡Zv| Zvi Ggb †Kvb †ivM Av‡Q hv mvi‡e bv, †m g‡i
hv‡e| †m AvZ¥nZ¨v Ki‡Z Pvq, Zvi G `~f©v‡M¨i Rxeb †kl K‡i
w`‡Z Pvq|
 ÒAvwg `~f©vMv, Avwg Kv‡jv Pvgov wb‡q R‡b¥wQ, Avwg
wKQz KvR †`Lv‡Z †Póv Kie, wKš‘ Rvwb †kl ch©šÍ Avwg Kv‡jvB
†_‡K hve|Ó GB cwiw¯’wZwUI j¨vK K¨vwbbv‡gi Ae¯’v|
 N„Y©vc~Y©, wb‡Ri Dci|
 åvwšÍ, †m †bvsiv|
 åvwšÍ, N„Yvi cvÎ, †m|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi Pivcv‡k mvc|
 D¤§Ë, cÖPÛ ivM|
 eÜz‡`i Kv‡Q nxbgb¨Zvi K_v e‡j|
 D‡ØM, mvdj¨ wel‡q m‡›`n|
 wb‡R‡K Kg ¸iæ‡Z¡i fv‡e|
 Kíbv K‡i, †m Ab¨ Kv‡iv bvK w`‡q Av‡Q|
 cÖwZwU jÿ¨Y‡KB g‡b nq GKwU ¯’vqx †ivM, hv Av‡ivM‡hvM¨
bq|
 AwZgkjvhy³ cÖwµqvRvZ Lv`¨ †L‡Z Pvq|
 e¨_v, gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Í‡b|
 AvPvi cQ›`|
 wmuwo w`‡q wb‡P c‡o hvevi fq|
 ¯Íb`vb, `ya Abycw¯’Z|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Íb mgm¨v|
 AvZ¥wa°vi|
 ¯^v` †bvbZv, GKgvÎ †bvbv Lvev‡ii ¯^v`B ¯^vfvweK jv‡M|
 wb‡R‡K LyeB †QvU e‡j Kíbv K‡i|

j¨vK wW‡cø‡iUvg
 cwiZ¨³ nevi fq|
 cÖPÛ iKg Ab¨vq †eva|
 A‡bK `~‡f©vM mn¨ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb‡eva|
 wcQz avIqv Kivi, wcUzwb Lvevi ¯^cœ Ges fq|

44
 b¤ª, f`ª, †ek D”Q¡j, mgv‡Ri Rb¨ Zv‡`I A‡bK wKQz Ki‡Z n‡e,
KwVb kvixwiK kÖg w`‡q, A‡b¨I Rb¨, hv‡Z †m mgv‡Ri Kv‡Q
MÖY‡hvM¨Zv cvq|
 GK wekvj `ytL-Kó Zv‡K bxi‡e e‡q †eov‡Z n‡e| gvi LvIqv,
MvjvMvj nRg Kiv  hv‡`i‡K Lye †QvU‡ejvq gv †_‡K wew”Qbœ
Kiv n‡q‡Q|

 G‡`i Ave× ¯’v‡b fq Av‡Q, †hgb Uq‡j‡U AvU‡K covi fq|

 cÖvYxi ¯^cœ|
 mv‡ci ¯^cœ|
 wcQz avIqv Ki‡Q †KD, Ggb ¯^cœ|
 gvi Kvevi ¯^cœ|
 cÖvqB `ya Lvevi cÖej AvKv•Lv ev Zv mn¨ bv nIqv jÿY †`L‡Z
cvB|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M ¯Í‡b e¨v_v, †g`eûjZv|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi me eÜziv g‡i †M‡Q|
 cwiZ¨³ †eva|
 wØav|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv|
[j¨v‡Kwmm
 cÖwZ‡hvMxZvg~jK g‡bvfve, AvµgbvZ¥K g‡bvfve,
AvKl©YKvix fve Ges †hŠbZv, GmeB cÖvwYR Ilya¸‡jvi mvavib
¸Y|
 j¨v‡Kwm‡mi we‡kl mgl¨v g‡b nq wnsmvRwbZ mgm¨v ev
wKfv‡e Zvi cÖwZØÜxi PvB‡Z fvj nIqv hvq|
 Zvi weiæ‡× bvbv lohš¿ Pj‡Q, Kvib Zvi Pvicv‡ki gvbyl‡`I
cÖwZ m‡›`ncÖeY n‡q hvq|  ‡m AZ¨šÍ PjvKxi mv‡_ K‡i, †KŠk‡j
Ges wbc~bfv‡e K_v e‡j| AwZwi³ K_v w`‡q, †kÖvZvi g‡bv‡hvM
a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i, †m iwkK cÖK…wZi, SxešÍfv‡e Dc¯’vcbÿg| 
‡kÖvZv‡K ch©‡eÿY K‡i, KZUzKz AvMÖnx memgq Zv †Lqvj
iv‡L| Zvi wel †kÖvZv‡`i g‡bi g‡a¨ Ggbfv‡e XzwK‡q †`q †h †m
†UiB cvq bv| K_v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ AwZ›`ªxqZv, fwel¨ØevYx _vK‡Z
cv‡i|  agx©q gZev‡`I ev Ava¨vwZ¥K AwfÁZvi K_v ej‡Z cv‡i|
 h‡_ó gvÎvq †hŠb Bw½Z _v‡K|

 ‡m ag© Ges Ava¨vwZ¥KZvi w`‡K P‡j †h‡Z cv‡i,  g„Z¨yi

KvQvKvwQ|  ZLb a¨vb Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡i, Kíbvq Wz‡e _vKvi Rb¨
m½ Gwo‡q P‡j|
 Zv‡`i K_v¸‡jv LyeB AvKl©Yxq| weÁvcb wk‡í j¨v‡Kwmm avibv
 wb‡R‡K eo †`Lv‡bvi g‡bvfvehy³|  we‡bv`b wk‡íi g‡a¨B

45
j¨v‡Kwmm avibv  we‡bv`b wk‡íi mv‡_ RwoZ A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨B
j¨v‡Kwmm cvIqv hvq| cÖ`k©b, my›`ix cÖwZ‡hvMxZv
 wnsmv, evPvjZvmn|
 evPvjZv, `„Z cÖm‡½i cwieZ©b nq|
 ‡KŠZzK, e¨v‡½vw³|
 we‡bv`b, Kvgbv K‡i|
 j¨v‡Kwmm †ivMxiv Aek¨B Mig, †`‡n Mig D”QvmÔ
 Giv UvBU K‡i Kvco civ mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Mjvq Pvc †j‡M givi
GKUv mve©ÿvwbK fq _v‡K|
 m~‡h©¨i Zv‡c e„w×|
 Ny‡gi ci e„w×|
 e¨emvq weZ…òv|
 Kíbvq Wz‡e _vKvi Kvi‡b †jvKm½ AcQ›`|
 a‡g©i cªwZ AvKl©Y|
 wRnŸvt evievi wRnŸv †ei K‡i Avevi †fZ‡i †bq, mv‡ci g‡Zv|

wjwjqvg wUwMÖbvg
 agx©q Abyf~wZ Ges µgea©gvb †hŠbvKv•Lv ch©vqµ‡g
†`Lv †`q|
 Zviv me©ÿY e¨e¯Ízvi g‡a¨ Zv‡`i †hŠbZv‡K Ae`gb K‡i|  Lye
ZvovZvwo KvR¸‡jv K‡i|
 agx©q AvkÖ‡g †`Lv hvq|  ‡Kvb Avb›`, we‡bv`b,
Bw›`ªqmyL ev Dc‡fvM mewKQz‡K mvc e‡j we‡ePbv
 cÖPÛ GK agx©q nZvkv Av‡m| wek¦vm K‡i †h, Bw›`ªq myLKi
†Kvb wKQz Kivi A_© cvc Kiv|  GKUv fq, Lvivc wKQz GKUv
NU‡e, KviY †m †Kvb GKUv †`vl K‡i‡Q|  ixwZgZ fwel¨Øvbx
Ki‡Z cv‡i|
 kvixwiKfv‡e, Mi‡g G‡`i e„w× †`Lv hvq, VvÛvq Ges gy³ m‡ZR
evZv‡m fvj †eva K‡i|
 we‡bv`‡b weZ…òv|
 fq, †ivM hš¿Yv‡fv‡Mi|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i
 gvbwmK jÿY¸‡jvi mv‡_ ch©vqµ‡g kvixwiK jÿY|
 AvZ¥ wbh©vZb|
 wbùj Kg©KvÛ|

jvB‡KvcwWqvg K¬¨v‡fUvg
 D”Pvwfjvmx nIqv, eo n‡q Dvvi B”Qv, AviI ÿgZvevb nevi,
Dc‡ii Ae¯’v‡b †cŠuQv‡bvi|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv-jvB‡KvcwWqvg-mvjdvi  mvjdvi, cÖ‡qvRb bvg
Kvgv‡bvi  wb‡R‡K wekvj GKUv wKQz fvev|

46
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg AwZ D”Pvwfjvmx|  Zv n‡”Q bZzb †Kvb
P¨v‡j‡Äi gy‡LvgywL|
 mvB‡jwmqvi gZ g‡b n‡Z cv‡i| mvB‡jwmqv †÷‡R †h‡Z fq
cvq, jvB‡KvcwWqvg e³…Zv w`‡Z fq cvq|
 ‡m wZi®‹vi K‡i ïay Zvi cÖvavb¨ cÖwZôvi Rb¨|  AwZgvÎvq
wZi®‹vi Kiv †_‡K wb‡R‡K weiZ iv‡L|  hv‡K eK‡Q ZviB g½‡ji
Rb¨|  fxiæZv Ges KvcyiælZv ivB‡KvcwWqvg
 ‡m memgq Ggb GKRb gwnjv‡K PvB‡e †h b¤ª, hv‡K Lye
mn‡R kvmb Kiv hv‡e- GKRb cvj‡mwUjv gwnjv|  ÿgZv wcÖq
 AgvwR©Z Ges mevB‡K AeÁv Ki‡Z Pvq|
 AcwiwPZ gvby‡li g‡a¨ fq cvq| †m cwiwPZ gvbyl †Lvu‡R|
GgbwK cv‡ki N‡i AšÍZ †KD _vKzK|  dmdiv‡mi g‡Zv
Av‡eMcÖeYZv, †¯œngqZv Ges mngwg©Zvi jÿY †`Lv hvq| 
jvB‡KvcwWqvg †hLv‡b gvby‡li Dci wbf©ikxj, gvby‡li Dci KZ…
©Z¡ K‡i, Zey †m Pvq bv Ab¨ gvbyl Zvi Dci wbf©ikxj †nvK| 
h_vm¤¢e `vwqZ¡ Gwo‡q P‡j|  (jvB‡KvcwWqv‡gi g‡a¨
KvgyKZv Av‡Q Zvi GKUv Ask)‡m KL‡bv †Kvb cÖwZkÖæwZ
†`qbv| hLb †Kvb m¤úK© PzovšÍ Ae¯Ívq †cuŠ‡Q, ZLbB Zv †m
†f‡½ †`q|  jvB‡KvcwWqvg e¨w³iv A‡bK †`ix‡Z we‡q K‡i| 
kw³kvjx KZ©e¨‡eva KvR K‡i †mRb¨B †m K_v w`‡j Zvi boPo K‡i
bv|
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg GKRb K…ZÁ gvbyl| K…ZÁZv‡ev‡a †hgb AwZ
Awff~Z n‡q hvq| †Zgwb Ab¨KviI AK…ZÁZv‡ev‡a AwZ fvivµvšÍ
nq| evn¨Z wLUwL‡U †gRv‡Ri wb‡P Giv ms‡e`bkxj gvbyl|
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg Lye `ªæZ KvR K‡i|  †m Lye myk„•Ljfv‡e
Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv bq|  A‰ah©¨ Zv‡K Ges `ªæZ P‡j †h‡Z Pvq 
¯§ibkw³i `~e©jZvi Rb¨ Giv cÖPzi fzj K‡i, we‡kl K‡i e³…Zv †`evi
mgq, †jLvi mgq| ¯§„wZnxbZv, we‡kl K‡i †Kvb ¯’vb ev bvg g‡b
_v‡K bv|
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg Ggb mšÍvb hvi evev gv Zvi KvQ †_‡K K…
wZZ¡c~b© KvR `vwe K‡i| Ggb ¯^vgxi hvi ¯¿x Zvi Kv‡Q K…
wZ¡c~Y© AR©b Pvq& Zvi Kvw•LZ j‡ÿ¨ †cuŠQ‡Z Amg_© nevi
fq, ÿgZvcÖxwZ, D”PvKv•Lv, AvZ¥cÖPvi Ges A‡b¨i Dci KZ…©Z¡
Kivi g‡bvfve|  Zvi ¯¿x Zvi K…wZ‡Z¡i Rb¨ Zv‡K fvjevmyK|
 Ily‡ai mv‡_ jvB‡KvcwWqv‡gi Zzjbv P‡j †m¸‡jv n‡”Q- Aivg,
÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv, b¨v·‡fvwgKv, †ewj‡Wvwbqvg, dmdwiKvg
GwmWvg, cøvwUbvg, †g‡Wvwibvg, Pvqbv, Av‡R©›Uvg
bvBwUªKvg, eªv‡qvwbqv, j¨v‡Kwmm|
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg Lye ms‡e`bkxj Ges Av‡eMcÖeY|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv, jvB‡KvcwWqvg Ges mvjdvi P‡µi g‡a¨
jvB‡KvcwWqv‡gi PwiÎ mePvB‡Z †ewk wmwdwjwUK|
47
 bvmvi›`ª m¤úªmvwiZ|
 ‡cU duvcv|
 ‡Mvovwj dvUv|
 G‡`i g‡a¨ Akvj eva©‡K¨i wPý cy‡U D‡V, †hgb Pzj †c‡K hvIqv,
UvKcov, cÖ‡÷‡Ui wee„w× BZ¨vw`|
 Dò Lv`¨ Ges cvbx‡qi AvKv•Lv, wgwó Lvevi Zxeª evmbv|
 AwZwi³ Kvevi Rb¨ bvbv Amy¯’Zv|
 AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi Afve|
 AvZ¥cªPvi|
 Av‡eMcÖeY|
 Kvcyiæ‡lvwPZ|
 fq, gvby‡l|
 Aaxb¯Í‡`i RY¨ Lye K‡Vvi cÖK…wZi, DaŸ©Zb Ges hv‡`i‡K †m
fq cvq Zv‡`i Kv‡Q Giv AwZ AgvwqK Ges mywcÖq|
 GKbvqKmyjf, ÿgZvwcÖq|
 fq †Kvb KvR nv‡Z wb‡Z|
 Zvovûov K‡i, Lvevi mgq|
 fxiæZv, mÿg nIqv m‡Ë¡I gvby‡li mvg‡b †h‡Z|
 Kvbœv K‡i, Zv‡K ab¨ev` †`qv n‡j|
 Kvbœv K‡i, AK…ZÁZv †c‡j|
 Kvwk, gv_v †cQb w`‡K euvwK‡q †d‡j|
 bvmviÜ« m¤úªmvwiZ|
 iæwP, †L‡Z †L‡Z ÿzav ev‡o|
 Mig Lv`¨ cQ›`|
 eMjZjvq evievi †duvov D‡V|
 nvZ cv; †Mvovwj cvUv|
 AcwiwPZ gvby‡li Dcw¯’wZ‡Z e„w×|

48
 jvBwmbvg
 AvµgYvZ¥KZv, hv GK`g wbqš¿‡Yi evB‡i|
 Lze gvivZ¥K `~‡f©vM †cvnv‡”Q Zxeª hvZbv †fvM Ki‡Q| Ggb
GKRb Øviv †m Ggb wbM„nxZ n‡”Q, hvi †m †mev K‡i‡Q| hvi
cÖwZ memgq wek¦¯Í †_‡K‡Q, hvi Dci wbf©ikxj|  cÖPÛ iv‡Mi
ciB Mfxi AbyZvc Av‡m, D¤§Ë gvÎvi ivM wQj †Zgwb Mfxi
AbyZvc|
 Zvi g‡a¨ KzKzi fxwZ wQj Ges P‡Kv‡jU Lvevi Zxeª AvKv•Lv
KvR KiZ|
 jvBwmbvg †µvKv‡mi g‡ZvB|
 Pqvbv I jvBwmbv‡gi g‡Zv wbM„nxZ †eva K‡i|  Avm‡j
Pvqbv Ajm, w`ev ¯^cœ †`Lv Qvov Giv Ab¨ wKQz Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
jvBwmbv‡g wbM„n‡eva AZ¨šÍ Zxeª|
 Wª‡mivi g‡a¨I jvBwmbv‡gi mvavib jÿYwU i‡q‡Q| jvBwmbv‡gi
g‡a¨ cÖZvwiZ nIqv †eva, †auvKv LvIqv Ges duv‡` †djv n‡q‡Q
Ggb GKUv Abyf~wZI _v‡K|
 ‡e‡j‡Wvbv, nvBIwm‡qgvm, wf‡iUªvg Ges ÷ª¨v‡gvwbqvg|
 ÷ª¨v‡gvwbqvg †`Šov‡`Šwo K‡I Av‡jv Pvq, gvbylRb Pvq| 
jvBwmbv‡g cvjv‡bvi c_ bvB
 j¨vK K¨vbvBbvg‡K jvBwmbv‡gi
 ‡Kvb iKgB cvwb mn¨ nq bv|
 cÖPzi jvjv|
 PK‡jU Lvevi cÖej AvKv•Lv|
 kvKmewR‡Z weZ…òv|
 Ab¨‡`i AvµgY Kivi B”Qv|
 ‡ND †ND K‡i, KzKz‡ii gZ †Muv †Muv K‡i|
 Kvgov‡bvi B”Qv|
 ‡K‡U †djv, A½nvwb Nuv‡bv, Ab¨‡`I dvwj cvwj K‡i †djvi B”Qv|
 åvwšÍ, Avµgb Ges Acgvb K‡Ii KvíwbK we‡ivax‡`i †_‡K
wb‡R‡K iÿv K‡i|
 fq, KzKz‡i|
 cÖ‡Yv`bv, †h PvKzwU †m a‡i Av‡Q Zv wb‡Ri gvs‡m ewm‡q
†`evi|
 cÖv_©bv K‡i|
 Mf©Kv‡ji `šÍk~j|
 ayjvevwji Kvi‡Y nuvwP|
 P‡Kv‡jU Pvq|

g¨v‡Mœwkqvg Kv‡e©vwbKvg
 e¨w³wU hZœ cvq bv, myiÿv Ges cywó cv‡”Q bv, hv Zv‡`i
GKvšÍ cÖ‡qvRb|  evev gv Zv‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡Ii GwZ‡gi †h Ae¯’v
wVK †Zgwb|
49
 Zv‡Z wb`ªvnxbZv †`Lv †`q| Uw݇Kv‡WbWªb, ÷¨v‡gvwbqvg,
Av‡R©›Uvg bvBwUªKvg  Kv‡iv Kv‡Q †Kvb wKQz `vwe Kiv
DwPZ bv, Kv‡iv Kv‡Q †Kvb mvnvh¨ PvIqv hv‡e bv|
 wbwe©Kvi wP‡Ëi|  fxlY Pvcv ¯^fv‡ei n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i, K_v
ej‡Z Awb”Qv _v‡K|  Avjmv‡iwUf †KvjvBwUm
 g¨v‡Mœwkqvg †ivMxiv cÖPzi ¯^cœ †`‡L| ¯^cœ n‡Z cv‡i Ni,
we‡q, dj BZ¨vw`| c‡o hvevi ¯^cœ evi evi †`‡L| cvwbi, g„Z
AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i Ges AvZ¥xq‡`i g„Z¨y Gme ¯^cœI Giv evi evi
†`‡L|
 ‡ivMx gvivZ¥K wec¾bK cwiw¯’wZi ¯^cœ †`‡L, Z‡e ¯^‡cœi
g‡a¨ †Kvb fq cvq bv|
 GKv †eva Kiv, †Kvb mgm¨vi gy‡LvgywL †m GKv|  ¯^cœ
†`L‡Z Zviv cø¨vUdg© GKv c‡o Av‡Q, Zvi me AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb H
†Uª‡b P‡j †M‡Q|  g„Z AvZ¥xq ¯^R‡bi mv‡_ KvUv‡bv|
 g¨v‡Mœwkqvg wgD‡iwUKvg ¯^cœ †`‡L †h, †m R½‡j nvwi‡q
†M‡Q| g¨v‡Mœwkqvg Kve©wbKv‡gi ¯^cœwU n‡”Q †m Zvi
wb‡Ri evwoi g‡a¨B nvwi‡q †M‡Q|  Pwi‡Îi wbwe©Kvi
Abyf~wZwU †evSv hvq|
 Zviv †gv‡UB ¯^cœ †`‡L bv|  cÖ_gwU w›`ªvnxbZv|  Pig
cÖwikÖvwšÍ|  Avwg mvivivZ G‡Zv ¯^cœ ‡`wL †h, mKv‡j
G‡Kev‡i cwikÖvšÍ n‡q hvB|
 ‡ivMx kxZKvZi, Aek¨ Zv‡`i cv Mig _vK‡Z cv‡i, cv‡qi Dci †_‡K
AveiY Ly‡j ivL‡Z nq|
 dj, gvsm Ges mwâ, mwâ‡Z Avevi AbxnvI †`Lv hvq|
 Ny‡gi ci Amv”Q›`¨‡eva, Nygv‡bvi Av‡Mi PvB‡Z Nyg †_‡K
Dvvi mgq †ewk `~e©jZv|
 Nv‡g UK MÜ, Kvc‡o njy` `vM c‡o, Nl‡jI D‡V bv|
 gvwmK, wc‡Pi gZ Kv‡jv, `vM D‡V bv|
 wkï‡`i evievi †duvov DVvi cÖeYZv Ges Nb Nb
 fq, †Kvb wKQz NU‡e|
 AKvi‡Y wb`ªvnxbZv|
 cÖwiZ¨³‡eva, evev-gv, ¯¿x, eÜzevÜe‡`I fvjevmv cv‡”Q bv|
 ¯^cœ, wkï dzUšÍ cvwb‡Z †Mvmj Ki‡Q|
 ¯^cœ , evwoi g‡a¨ nvwi‡q †M‡Q|
 gvs‡mi AvKv•Lv|
 d‡ji AvKv•Lv|
 iæwU Ges gvLb cQ›`|
 ‡KvôeÜZv, gvbwmK AvNvZ Ges ¯œvqyweK D‡ËRbvi Kvi‡Y|

g¨v‡Mœwkqvg wgDwi‡qwUKvg
 cwiZ¨³ †eva, wek¦vm I Av¯Ív f½|

50
 Zvi wek¦vm Ges Av¯Ívi ¯’j †_‡K †m cÖZvwiZ n‡e|  g‡b nq
Zvi eÜziv Zv‡K wb‡P bvgv‡e, Zv‡K nZvk Ki‡e|
 AwZ wbKUR‡bi Kv‡i wb‡R‡`i Av‡e‡Mi K_v cÖKvk K‡i bv,
GgbwK ¯^vgx ev ¯¿xi Kv‡QI bv|  cÖ‡kœi Reve †`q Lye
ms‡ÿ‡c GK k‡ã|  ‡gRvR †P‡c iv‡L|  ‡bUªvg †gD‡ii mv‡_ G‡`i
wgj cvIqv hvq|  cÖZvwiZ nIqvi Abyf~wZ KvR K‡i|
 wgDwi‡qwUKvg †ivMxiv †QvU wkï Ges cªvYxi m½ cQ›` K‡i|
 fvjevmvi AK…Îxg cÖwZ`vb †`‡e|  ‡ckv cQ›` K‡i, hv‡Z †QvU
ev”Pv‡`I †`Lvïbv I hZœ Kivi KvR _v‡K|
 wec‡_ hvIqvi|
 g„Z¨yi|
 cvwb‡Z c‡o hvevi|
 Av¸b|
 R½‡ji g‡a¨ nvwi‡q hvevi|
 Amdj D‡`¨vM, Zxÿ wPrKvi|
 Am¤¢e me KvR Ki‡Q, hv A‡b¨i Rb¨ cÖvq Amva¨| mg¯Í cwievi
Zvi wec‡` c‡o †M‡Q Ges †m Zv‡`i D×vi Ki‡Q|
 mevB †Uª‡b P‡j hv‡”Q, Zv‡K GKv †d‡j †i‡L|
 MigKvZi †ivMx, D¤§y³ evZvm Pvq|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M eªb|
 ‰Zjv³ gyL|
 mewR †L‡Z cQ›` K‡i| mwâi g‡a¨ dzjKwc
 wgwó Lvevi AvKv•Lv|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, †m eÜznxb|
 cwiZ¨R¨ n‡”Q Ggb Abyf~wZ|
 K‡_vc‡Kv_‡b e„w×|
 Avj‡mgx, Kv‡Ri cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 åwšÍ, Av¸‡bi `„k¨ †`‡L|
 åwšÍ, †hb †m åg‡b Av‡Q|
 mwâ †L‡Z cQ›`|

g¨v‡Mœwkqvg mvjdzwiKvg
 wkïi g‡Zv wbf©iZv ev GwZg n‡q hvIqv wkï| mvjdv‡ii _xg
n‡”Q cÖ‡Póv, evn¨ Avo¤^i Ges Ang|
 Zvi †h mvnvh¨ mn‡hvMxZv cÖ‡qvRb Zv †c‡Z n‡j, Zvi cÖPÛ
D‡`¨vM wb‡Z n‡e, A‡bK wKQz Ki‡Z n‡e, wVKVvK g‡Zv wb‡R‡K
Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z n‡e|
 cvwU©‡Z †cvkvK civi e¨_© †Póv Ki‡Q|  Ggb GKUv ¯^cœ
†`‡L, G ¯^cœwU g¨v‡Mœwkqvg mvjdzwiKv‡gi|
 cwiZ¨³‡evawU g¨v‡Mœwkqvg mvjdzwiKv‡gi Rb¨ LyeB fqven|
 Zvi m¤ú~b© Aw¯ÍZ¡B ¯^xK…wZ cvIqvi Dci, MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv
cvIqvi Dci wbf©i K‡i|
51
 g¨v‡Mœwkqvg mvjdzwiKvg wisIqvg© gvqvR‡gi AšÍf©~³,
K¨vj‡Kwiqv mvjdzwiKvI ZvB|  Zviv LyeB †MvQv‡bv ¯^fv‡ei
Ges †cvkv‡K Avkv‡K LyeB mymw¾Z|
 hw` Zv‡`i fvj bv †`Lv hvq Zvn‡j †Kvb cvËv cv‡e bv,
cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡e| Zv‡`i mgm¨vi Zzjbvq A‡bK †ewk cwigv‡Y
D‡ØM †eva K‡I, Zviv G welqwU †gv‡UB eyS‡Z cv‡i bv|
 Giv MigKvZi †ivMx Ges G‡`i mvjv` Avi dj Lvevi AvKv•Lv
_v‡K|
 ¯^cœ n‡”Q Zvi cv‡ki evwo‡Z Av¸b †j‡M‡Q, †Póv Ki‡Q Zv‡`i
euvPv‡Z wKš‘ †m cvi‡Q bv|
 cwiZ…ß, wb‡R‡K wb‡qB|
 cÖkvwšÍ|
 D‡ØM, we‡e‡Ki Zvobvq, †hb †Kvb Aciv‡a Acivax|
 ¯^cœ, cvwb‡Z †Wvevi|
 ¯^cœ, cvwb‡Z c‡o hvevi|
 ¯cœ, cvwbi|
 ¯^cœ, ejm, †fvRmfv, bvP, Lvevi Abyôvb, we‡qi Drme|
 ¯^cœ, ågY bvbv mgm¨vhy³|
 ¯^cœ, Av¸b|
 ¯^cœ, g„Z AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb|
 ¯^cœ, AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i g„Z¨y|
 mvjv` Pvq (wmb‡_wUK †icvU©wi, Vol-II)

g¨v½vbvg
 ‡divg, †Kvevë, wb‡Kj, Kcvi Ges wR¼|  AvµgY Ges cÖwZiÿv
AvµvšÍ n‡q‡Q †eva| GRb¨ wb‡R‡K cÖwZiÿv †`qv|
 Zv‡K kvmb Kiv n‡”Q, Zv‡K `gb K‡I ivLv n‡”Q, †m Gi
cÖwZ‡kva wb‡Z Pvq, wKš‘ ÿgZvq Kz‡jvq bv| ivM‡K †m †P‡c
ivL‡Z eva¨ nq|  wZ³, N„Yve¨ÄK Ges cÖwZwnsmvcivqY|
 `yt‡Li m½x‡ZB Giv Gi Dckg Lyu‡R cvq|  ‡div‡gi g‡ZvB
AvµgY Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡i Ges Ab¨‡`i Dci AvwacZ¨ K‡i|  mvB‡KvwUK
Ilya|
 AvwacÎev`x evev gv‡qi jvRyK mšÍvb|  D‡ËRbvq Uvb Uvb
fxlY fxZ Ges fqvZ© n‡q hvq| ev gv‡qi cÖwZ Zvi GK Pig wZ³
Abyf’wZ nq| wb‡Ri cÖwZ wei³ n‡q D‡V, welbœ, AšÍg©yLx,
†gŠb n‡q hvq, ¸g n‡q e‡m wPšÍv K‡i| gv evevi cÖwZ Zvi N„Yv
R‡b¥, †m cÖwZ‡kva wb‡Z Pvq, wKš‘ cv‡i bv|
 Avivg ev gvK©ywiqv‡mi g‡Zv G‡Zv Pig bq|  G Ily‡ai g‡a¨
AvZ¥nZ¨v ev we‡`ªv‡ni _xg Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq bv|  Ae`gb Kiv
†m AšÍg©yLx n‡q hvq|  g‡b K‡i Zv‡K †bn¯Ív Kiv n‡”Q| mn¨
Ki‡Z n‡j Zv‡K h‡_ó kw³kvjx n‡Z n‡e| Avgiv Ae`gb jÿYwU cvB|
 GB cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q, †m Avgvi gv|
52
 AZ…ß, Amš‘ó, wb‡R‡K wb‡q Amš‘ó|
 hviv AvNvZ w`‡q‡Q Zv‡`i cÖwZ N„bv‡eva|
 we‡ØlcivqY|
 M¤¢xi|
 K_v ejv, AcQ›`, bxie _vK‡Z Pvq, †gŠb¯^fve|
 welbœZv, `yt‡Li m½x‡Z Dckg|
 åæKywU Kivi cÖeYZv|
 _g_‡g|
 K‡_vc‡Kv_b e„w×|
 b¤ªZv|
 fxiæZv, jvRyKZv|

‡g‡Wvwibvg
 hZÿY Avgvi `ye©jZv¸‡jv Xvev Av‡Q ZzÿY Avwg wVK| hw`
duvm n‡q hvq, Zvn‡j mevB we`ªæc Ki‡e|  Avgv‡K AwZ
Kg©V n‡Z n‡e, G `ye©jZvi wec‡ÿ KvR Kivi Rb¨|
 fxZ, memgq Avk¼v K‡i †h Lvivc GKUv wKQz NU‡e|  fvex
Ag½‡ji c~e©‡eva KvR K‡i| †fZ‡i GKUv Ggb Abyf~wZ hvi
e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq bv|  wel‡q †m fwel¨ØvYx K‡i| 
ÓK‡_vc‡Kv_‡bi m~Î nvwi‡q †d‡jÓ jÿYwU †`L‡Z cvB|  cwiwPZ
e¯‘¸‡jv‡KI AcwiwPZ e‡j g‡b nq|  cÖwZwU wgwbU‡K Zvi Kv‡Q
GKwU N›Uv e‡j g‡b nq, mgq Lye ax‡i P‡j|
 wb‡Ri A‡hvM¨Zv m¤ú‡K© †h GKUv AbyiƒwZ Av‡Q|  ‡Kvb
GK Aciv‡ai Rb¨ †`vlx, Zvi f‡qi g‡a¨I welqwU Av‡Q|  wcQ‡b
†KD Av‡Q  Aw¯’iZv KvR K‡i| Aw¯’iZv, mvivÿY bL Kvgovwb| 
G‡`i nvZ cwi®‹vi Kiv ev †avqvi ga¨ w`‡q|
 AnsKvix, mgv‡jvPK, KK©k, ¯^v_©ci, Ams‡e`x, AwgZe¨qx
n‡q DV‡Z cv‡i|  G‡b nq †m †Kvb wKQz‡ZB fq cvq bv|  `ªæZ
K_v e‡j|  wfZ‡i Giv AÜKvi‡K fq cvq|  wKQzi Rb¨ mgq
wba©wiZ _vK‡j Giv DwØMœ n‡q D‡V|
 GKRb ZiæY ivRKzgvi, hvi evev ivRv, wZwb g„Z¨y c‡_|
 c~e©vbygv‡bi Kvi‡b †ivM|
 ms‡e`bkxj, wZi®‹v‡ii cÖwZ|
 D‡ØM, hw` wKQzi Rb¨ mgq wba©vwiZ _v‡K|
 Zvovûov|
 mgq, Lye ax‡i P‡j, g‡b nq `xN©|
 me mgq Zvi nvZ ‡avq|
 we‡e‡Ki D‡ØM, †hb †Kvb Aciv‡a Acivax|
 åvwšÍ, †KD †hb Zvi †cQ‡b Av‡Q|
 fq, AÜKv‡i|
 fq, g„Z¨yi|
53
 ¯§„wZkw³ `ye©j| bvg, kã, Zvi Kv‡Ri K_v fz‡j hvq| bv †Ku‡`
K_v ej‡Z cv‡I bv| evi evi e‡j| K_v †`q bv|
 AvBmwµg, wgwó Ges UK cQ›`| wgwó Ges jeY cQ›`| jeY
wgwó-UK GK‡hv‡M cQ›`|
 Avjy cQ›` K‡i|
 Nyg, Dcyi n‡q Nygvq, A_ev `yB nuvUz I `yB KbyB‡Z fi w`‡q
PZz¯ú` n‡q Nygvq|
 ‡ZjPKP‡K gyLgÛj|
 Nv‡gi `vM njy` n‡q _v‡K|
 gvwm‡Ki `vM mn‡R DVv‡bv hvq bv|
 ‡QvU †QvU ÿZ, gy‡L, GK mv‡_ A‡bK¸‡jv|
 cv‡qi cvZv Ges Zjvq ÿZ‡eva, we‡km K‡i mKvj‡ejv (RvMvi
mgq) cv‡qi Zjvq ÿZ‡eva|
 cv‡qi cvZvq Nvg, kxZKv‡j †ewk nq|
 gy‡L Lye ÿZ, ÿZ¸‡jv wRnŸv|
 eid Pvq|
 Aw¯’iZv, cv¸‡jv‡Z|
 Pzj D¯‹Ly¯‹|
 AZxw›`ªq `„wó|
 Kv‡bi cvvZv, wis Gi wQ‡`ª ÿZ|
 fz‡j hvq, evK¨, evK¨ †kl Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 Pzj, mviv‡`n Ry‡o|
 avibv, A‡bK, wKš‘ ev¯Íevqb AwbwðZ|
 nv‡Zi Aw¯’iZv, k³ K‡i a‡i _vK‡j Dckg|
 nvZ Ges nuvUz‡Z fi w`‡q ï‡q _vK‡j Dckg|
 mgy‡`ªi evZv‡m Dckg|

gvK©ywiqvm mjyeywjm
 gvK©ywiqv‡gi Kze wbKU m¤ú‡K© i‡q‡Q cøvwUbv‡gi mv‡_
Ges Aiv‡gi mv‡_|
 Pig †Kvb GKbvqKZvwš¿K KZ…©cÿ Øviv †m kvwmZ n‡”Q,
Ae`wgZ n‡”Q ev we‡ivwaZvi gy‡L co‡Q| mgvavb n‡”Q- nq G
†_‡K cvwj‡q hvIqv bqZ G kvm‡bi weiæ‡× we‡`ªvn Kiv|  g‡b
K‡i Zviv kÎæ cwi‡ewóZ| mevB Zvi kÎæ Avi Zv‡K hy× K‡iB evB‡i
†ei nevi c_ K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|  D”PviY n‡”Q aŸsm, nq wb‡Ri bq‡Zv
Ab¨‡`i|
 ‡m kvwlZ n‡”Q Ges KZ…©cÿxq evavi gy‡L c‡o‡Q, Ab¨w`‡K
†m wb‡RB cvKv wW‡±Ui n‡q hvq|  Avgv‡K `„pfv‡e hy× Ki‡Z
n‡e, GgbwK cwiYwZ wZ³ n‡jI, hw` Avgvi †`‡ki mewKQzB aŸsm
n‡q hvq ZeyI| D¤§ËZv-nZ¨v ev AvZ¥nZ¨v|  hviv Zv‡`i
we‡ivwaZv K‡i, Zv‡`i nZ¨v Kivi GKUv cÖ‡Yv`bv G‡`i g‡a¨
Av‡Q|  Pig D¤§Ë iv‡Mi gv_vq Lye mn‡RB †m KvD‡K Lyb K‡i
54
em‡Z cv‡i| ci gyû‡Z©B †m Avevi †mB Av‡Mi gvbyl n‡q hvq,
†hb wKQzB N‡Uwb|  m÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqv gvby‡li gZ, †i‡M
†M‡j ev µz× n‡j Giv Kuvc‡Z _v‡K|
 aŸsm¸‡jv ÿZ AvKv‡i †`Lv ‡`q, G¸‡jv‡Z cÖPÛ `yM©Ü Ges ÿq
cÖeYZv _v‡K|  Lye Zvovûov, A‰ah© Ges MwZ _v‡K|  Gme
gvby‡liv cÖvqB †ZvZjvq, KviY K_v ejvi mgq Giv Lye ZvovZvwo
K‡i, Zvovûovi Rb¨ k㸇jv GKUvi Dci w`‡q Av‡iKwU D‡V hvq|
Avwg gvK©ywiqvm wkï‡`i g‡a¨ cÖPzi Aw¯’iZv †c‡qwQ| Gme
wkïiv BuP‡ocvKv Ges Aeva¨| Giv Akvjc° ai‡bi n‡Z cv‡i, Avevi
Ab¨w`‡K n‡Z cv‡i wb‡e©va Ges †evKv|
 cixÿvi mgq G‡m eø¨v¼ n‡q †hZ wKQzB wjL‡Z cviZ bv| 
GKwU K‡j‡Ri wmuwo †_‡K †m c‡o hv‡”Q|
 ‡KD Zvi mv‡_ ZK© KiZ, Zvn‡j Lye `ªæZ Zvi ivM DVZ| 
G¨vKkb w_ªjvi Ges gvk©vj Av‡U©i wm‡bgv¸‡jv †`L‡Z cQ›`
KiZ|
 mePvB‡Z ¯úk©KvZi †h c‡q›U Zv nj Zvi g‡Zi we‡ivwaZv Kiv|
 `ªæZ Nv‡gi `vM c‡o, nq njy` `vM c‡o, bq‡Zv jeY R‡g wj‡bb
Kvco k³ n‡q hvq|
 mviv‡mn Ry‡oB ÿqKvix msµgY, Zv‡Z cyuR R‡g|
 Ny‡gi g‡a¨ cÖPzi jvj¯ªve|
 gvLb Ges iæwU Lvevi cÖej AvKv•Lv|
 åvwšÍ, kÎæ, cª‡Z¨‡KB|
 åvwšÍ, kÎæ Øviv †NivI n‡q †M‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m Lyb n‡q hv‡e|
 we‡ivwaZv Kivi cÖeYZv|
 AnsKvi|
 gvbe we‡Øl|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv, KvUvi A¯¿ †`L‡j|
 åvwšÍ, weK…Z †`n †`‡L|
 D‡ËRbv cÖeYZvi mv‡_ ch©vqµ‡g DrdzjøZv|
 K_v e‡j, †evKvi gZ|
 K_v e‡j, Lze Zvovûov K‡i|
 ¯§ibkw³, `ye©jZv, hv c‡o‡Q Zv g‡b _v‡K bv|
 ivM, Kuvcybxmn|
 VvÛv Ges Mig Df‡q e„w×|
 exh© i³wgwkÖZ|
 jÿY¸‡jv eûgvwÎK Ges A‡bK|

b¨vRv
 Ab¨vqfv‡e †m hš¿Yv †fvM Ki‡Q Ges Ae‡nwjZ n‡”Q Ggb
†ev‡ai mv‡_ Zv‡`i †kÖô‡Z¡I avibvi GKUv msNvZ P‡j|hviv Zv‡K

55
Kó w`‡”Q Zv‡`I ÿwZ Kivi Zxeª Abyf~wZ, Z‡`i D‡cÿv Kivi Ges
Awbó Kivi cÖPÛ cÖ‡bv`bv|
 b¨vRv gvbyliv cÖvqB gvi‡ev gvi‡ev e‡j fq †`Lvq| Pigfv‡e
†ÿwc‡q bv †Zvjv ch©šÍ AvNvZ K‡i bv|
 G‡`i g‡a¨ ¸g n‡q e‡m ZvKv Ges AvZ¥nZ¨vg~jK GKUv Ae¯Ív
weivR K‡i|  GKRb †eŠ Ges Zvi GK AZ¨vPvix k¦vïox, A_ev
GKRb gwnjv Ges Zvi ¯^vgx, †h ¯^vgx ciKxqvq wjß|
 mv‡ci ¯^cœ, we‡kl K‡i Kv‡jv mv‡ci, dYv †Zvjv mvc (fq _v‡K
bv)|
 Rxeb fi mv‡ci cÖwZ Zxeª fq ev AvKl©Y|
 cÖvqB Giv mv‡ci K_v Ggbfv‡e D‡jøL K‡i †hb Zviv gvbyl|
 ¯^cœ, D‡o cvjv‡bvi|
 jÿY¸‡jv AwaKvsk †ÿ‡Î evg w`‡K|
 AwaKvsk †ivMx kxZKvZi Ges VvÛv evZvm ev evqy cÖevn
mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 j¨v‡Kwm‡mi gZ UvBU Kvco co‡j k¦vmiæ× †eva K‡i|
 ‡h Pkgv Zviv e¨envi K‡i KL‡b, Zv‡ZI
 `y GKwU †ivMxi g‡a¨ Avwg Av¸b wb‡q †Ljvi cÖebZv jÿ¨
K‡iwQ|
 b¨vRv †ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ †h †KD Ava¨vwZ¥K †cÖwÿZ †`L‡Z
cv‡eb|
 AmvaviY AšÍ`„wó|
 A‡bK †ÿ‡ÎB b¨vRv †ivMx‡`i nv‡U©i fvje msµvšÍ †ivM n‡Z
†`Lv hvq|
 åvwšÍ wek¦vm, KvíwbK hš¿Yv Ges ¸g n‡q _vKv|
 welbœZv, †hb mewKQz‡ZB Ab¨vqfv‡e Kiv n‡q‡Q|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖeYZv, Kzovj w`‡q|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, gv_vq AvNvZ †c‡q‡Q|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, †Kvb GK AwZ gvb‡ei wbqš¿vaxY|
 B”Qv kw³, g‡b K‡i Zvi `y‡Uv B”Qv kw³|
 fzj, mewKQz fzj e‡j g‡b K‡i|
 KvíwbK, `ytL‡ev‡ai Awf‡hvM|

b¨vUªvg Kve©wbKvg
 b¨vUªvg Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ Avgiv m¤úK© Mov Ges Zv eRvq
ivLvi AvKv•Lv D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e †`L‡Z cvB|
 b¨vUªvg Kve©wbKvg gwnjvi ïay GKR‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK©
_vK‡jB P‡j| †m vwZgvÎvq wbf©ikxj, cÖPÛiKg fq Abyfe K‡i, Zvi
g‡a¨ welbœZv m„wó nq|  Zvi Ges Ab¨‡`i †_‡K †m we”Qbœ
n‡q hv‡”Q|

56
 GKw`‡K Giv †jvKm½ Gwo‡q P‡j| Avevi GKv _vK‡ZI fq cvq|
Òm½, AcQ›` K‡i, hw`I GKv _vK‡Z fq|Ó g„Z¨yi fq Ges wU‡K
ZvKvi Rb¨ ˆRe cÖwZwµqv|  f‡q Pg‡K DVv|
 GK‡Nu‡qwgRwbZ weiw³ (ennui) ev wbiærmvwnZ Ges AciwU
n‡”Q fwel¨r wb‡q DrKÚv (aprehension)|
 ‡m mdj n‡Z cv‡i bv, meB fzj K‡i|
 mn‡RB gbtKó cvq|  mgvR memgq Zvi wcQz jvMvi Rb¨
†RvU †eu‡a‡Q|  gvivZ¥K nxbgvb¨Zv‡eva _v‡K|  g~j¨nxb
gvbyl, Zvi †Kvb `vg †bB|
 b¨vUªvg Kve©wbKv‡gi g‡a¨ Avwg †`‡LwQ ev-gv G `yR‡bi
Kv‡iv GKR‡bi mv‡_ Zvi m¤úK© fvj bv _vKvi BwZnvm _v‡K|
we‡kl K‡I evev ev gv Kv‡iv GKRb Zv‡K Z¨vR¨ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| 
‡QvU‡ejvq †m Zvi evevi Ae‡njv †c‡q‡Q|  m‡›`ncÖeY, D¤§Ë,
Amveavb n‡q hvq, wb‡R‡K Amy¯’ e‡j Kíbv K‡i, Avkvi Av‡jv cvq
bv, g‡b nq mvdj¨ Zvi bvMv‡ji (No-win) evB‡i (Kv‡RB cÖ‡eva
gv‡b bv)  Pig n‡j D`vmxb Ges AvZ¥nZ¨vKvgx n‡q ‡h‡Z cv‡i|
 mvd‡j¨i †Kvb m¤¢vebv †bB †Zgb cwiw¯ÍwZ‡Z Zvi g‡a¨
fwel¨r wb‡q D‡ØM _v‡K|  wbe©yw×Zv, g‡bi AembœZv,
D`vmxbZv, wbiærmvn Ges ˆbivk¨ _v‡K|  AwZ wbKU eÜzi
`k©b Gwo‡q hv‡e|
 Avjv`v fv‡e, GKv fv‡e, †m ZZB A_©wjáy n‡q hvq| 
AkvwšÍKi, A¯^v”Q›`Ki Ges `ytLgq Ae¯’v‡b wb‡q hvq|
 mvgvb¨ k‡ãB Pg‡K D‡V|
 mg¯Í gvbe RM‡Z fq|
 eRªS‡o fq|
 fq, mve©ÿwYK, mewKQz‡ZB|
 ‡m ïay gvby‡l fq cvq|  b¨vUªvg Kve©wbKvg gvbyliv
mvavibZ †ek ¯^vaxb Ges ¯^vej¤^x Ab¨‡`I mv‡_ fvj
†hvMv‡hvM m‡Z¡I GKvKx Rxeb hvcb K‡i|  Giv m½x‡Z Lye
`ªæZ mvov †`q, ms‡e`bkxj Ges cwigvwR©Z|  Avevi SMov‡U,
hy×s‡`nx|
 ¯^cœ¸‡jvi g‡a¨ _v‡K wec‡`i ¯^cœ, WvKv‡Zi Ly‡bi,
†mbvevwnbxi, cvwb Ges eb¨vi, Avb›``vqK ¯^‡cœi g‡a¨ Av‡Q-
`yB gwnjv‡K we‡q Kiv, cvwU© Ges we‡bv`‡bi| myLKi ¯^cœ
†`Lvq †h †ivMx|
 kxZKvZi, Z‡e m~‡h©I Zv‡c e„w×|
 cÖPÛ iKg VvÛv‡eva-ei‡di gZ ˆkZ¨Zv, we‡kl K‡I nvZ Ges
Av½yj¸‡jv|
 ‡Pv‡Li cvZvq fvi‡eva|
 ¯^vgxi cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i cÖwZ Abxnv|
57
 m½, AcQ›`, hw`I GKvKxZ¡ avi‡Y fq|
 åvwšÍ, we‡q wel‡q|
 wew”Qbœ, eÜzevÜe †_‡K|
 fq, eRªS‡oi|
 cwiZ¨³ ev Z¨vR¨ †eva|
 D`vmxbZv, Rbmgv‡Ri g‡a¨ Ae¯’vbKv‡jI|
 Avb›`, AwZwi³, †iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y|
 gvbewe‡Øl|
 welbœZv, m½ AcQ›` K‡i, wbS©bZv †Luv‡R|
 mg‡e`bvkxj|
 cÖkvwšÍ|
 G cÖw_ex‡Z †m GKv, Ab¨‡`i †_‡K wbR Avjv`v ev wew”Qbœ,
wbR¯^ fze‡bi emevm  m‡šÍvl Ges cÖkvwšÍ, A‡b¨i Rb¨ D‡ØM,
mnvbyf’wZ|
 eÜz‡`i Øviv Ae‡nwjZ n‡”Q, Kv‡jv wKQz †`‡L, AÜKv‡i fxZ|
gvZ…`y» †c‡Z Pvq|

b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKvg
 ‡h gvbylwUi Dci Zvi Av¯’v wbf©i K‡i, Zvi ØvivB Zvi Avkvf½
n‡e, wek¦vmNvZKZv Ki‡e|  ‡h iKg mgAvcK© Pvq Zv
K¨vj‡Kwiqv ev g¨v‡Mœwkqv‡gi g‡Zv wbf©ikxjZv cvevi Rb¨ bq
eis GKUv eÜzZ¡c~Y© ev †ivgvÝhy³ m¤úK©, wØcvwÿK GKUv
m¤úK©|
 WvKv‡Zi fqRwbZ cÖPÛ GK wbivcËvnxbZv _v‡K|
 nq ‡m h‡_ó fvj bv, †`L‡Z h‡_ó my›`ix bv (Avqbvq ZvKv‡j
gyL”Qwe weaŸ¯Í jv‡M) ev †m h‡_ó wKQz Ki‡Z cv‡iwb, Gme
Kvi‡bB Ab¨ gvby‡liv P‡j hvq ev Zv‡K Z¨vM K‡i|  bxie `ytL,
ÓhLb GKv _v‡K ZLb Kuv‡`Ó|  mvšÍbvi cÖwZ GKUv weZ…òv
_v‡K|
 cÖwZwnsmvcivqY  Zv‡K Nygv‡Z †`q bv Ges cÖwZ‡kva
wb‡Z cÖ‡iwPZ K‡i| †m †jvKm½ AcQ›` K‡i, gvbyl‡`b Rb¨ `yqvi
iæ× K‡i †`q (wecixZ wj‡½b cÖwZ weZ…òv, Zvi ¯^vgxi
cÖwZÓ)|
 weevwnZ e¨w³/PvK‡ii mv‡_ †cÖ‡g co, GKcvwÿK †cÖg|
 hvi mv‡_ †cÖg K‡i Zv‡K fvjevm‡e Avevi N„YvI Ki‡e, mewKQz
wbf©i K‡i e¨w³wU Zvi mv‡_ †Kgb e¨envi K‡i Zvi Dci|  AvnZ
n‡j †mRb¨ †m wb‡R‡KB `vqx K‡Ii Ab¨‡KI GKB iKg `vqx K‡i, Zvi
Abyf~wZ¸‡jv G `y‡qi g‡a¨ ch©vqµ‡g Pj‡Z _v‡K|
 ‡m AvNvZ †c‡Z Pvq bv|  b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKvg †ivMxiv
Lye †MvQv‡bv| Zv‡`i A‡b‡KB m½xZ cQ›` K‡i, we‡kl K‡i `yt‡Li
Mvb, †h¸‡jv Av‡eMdz³|  Gme †ivMxiv mvavibZ wekvj mgl¨vi

58
ev Zv‡`I evev-gvi mv‡_ Smovi BwZnvm G‡`i g‡a¨ e¨_©
†cÖ‡gi BwZnvm _v‡K| wcÖq Kv‡iv g„Z¨y‡Z Mfxi `ytL _v‡K|
 wb‡R‡`i‡K bvMv‡ji evB‡i ivLvi Rb¨ GKUv †`qvj Zz‡j iv‡L| 
`yt‡Li eb¨v e‡q hvq|
 wmwcqv IlyawU b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKv‡gi Lye KvQvKvwQ|
 Df‡qi g‡a¨B †Pnviv bó n‡q †M‡Q Ggb GKUv aviYv _v‡K| 
b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKvg GKwU `y-cvk¦©hy³ jeY, GKwU gy`ªvi
gZ|
 b¨vUªvgwgDi `ytL¸‡jv wb‡q bovPov Ki‡Z cQ›` K‡i, Giv `ytL‡K
jvjb K‡i| hw` `ytL¸‡jv m`¨cÖvß ev g‡bi g‡a¨ UvUKv Zv‡K
(GgbwK `ytL cvevi ci K‡qK eQi AwZµvšÍ n‡q hvevi ciI) Z‡e
†ivMxi Rb¨ B‡Mœwkqv cÖ‡qvRb n‡e; †LvuPv gvi‡j ev ¯úk©
Ki‡jB †Kej Zv †M‡R D‡V (b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKv‡g bv Zv gvÎ
K‡qK w`‡bi NUbv), b¨vUªvg wgDi w`‡Z n‡e|
 MigKvZi †ivMx|
 m~h©Zv‡c|
 Nv‡oi w`K w`‡q ïwK‡q hvIqv|
 wb‡Pi †Vuv‡Ui gvSLv‡b duvUv, we‡kl K‡i VvÛv AvenIqv|
 jeY cQ›`|
 ewa©Z wccvmv|
 m~h© Zvc jvMvi Kvi‡Y gv_ve¨v_v|
 wRnŸv gvbwP‡Îi gZ|
 gvwm‡Ki Av‡M c‡i †ewk mgm¨v|
 ‡ivM, AZxZ e¨_©Zv ‡_‡K|
 ‡ivM, `ytL †_‡K|
 ‡ivM, †cÖ‡g e¨_©Zv †_‡K|
 åvwšÍ, N‡ii g‡a¨ †Pvi †`‡L|
 `yt‡L Kuv`‡Z cv‡i bv|
 N„Yv K‡i, hviv Zv‡K AvNvZ w`‡q‡Q, Zv‡`i‡K|
 fvjevmv, weevwnZ gvby‡li mv‡_|
 weQvbvq, wbj©¾|
 wZ³ Lv`¨ cQ›`|

b¨vUªvg mvjdzwiKvg
 ¯^cœ †`‡L †h †m Zv‡K Acgvb Kivq Lye AvNvZ †c‡q‡Q Ges
GRb¨ †m D‡ËwRZ n‡q †M‡Q|
 ¯^cœ †`‡L †h Acgvb Zv‡K GZUvB †µva`xß K‡i Zz‡j‡Q †h, †m
jo‡Z ïiæ K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
 Gme D‡ËRbv †ewkÿY ¯’vqx nqbv, ciÿ‡bB Aciva‡eva K‡i,
Aby‡kvPbv Av‡m, hv N„Yvhy³ †µva Ges AnsKv‡ii Dci AvNvZ
†eva wn‡m‡e ch©vqµ‡g †`Lv hvq|

59
 B”Qvkw³ AZ¨šÍ `~e©j, fq cvq, nqZ †m wb‡R‡K wbqš¿‡Y
ivL‡Z cvi‡e bv|  G‡`i g‡a¨ cÖPÛ iKg `vwqZ¡ Ges Aciva †eva
_v‡K|
 MigKvZi †ivMx|
 wfRv AvenvIqv|
 ‡fvi †ejvq nuvcvwb|
 eid-VvÛv cvwb Pvq|
 mKvj †ejvq nVvr Wvqwiqv|
 Kvco Lyj‡jB PzjKvwb, we‡kl K‡i mܨvq †gvRv Lyj‡jB cv‡qi
Av½yj¸‡jv‡Z PzjKvwb (PzjKvwb cv‡qi Av½y‡j, mܨvq, hLb Kvco
Ly‡j †d‡j)|
 fq, AvZ¥nZ¨vi|
 wb‡R‡K AvnZ Kivi, GKv _vK‡Z Sq cv‡”Q †m wb‡R‡K AvnZ K‡I
e‡m|
 K_v ejvi cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 wew”Qbœ n‡q †M‡Q, Zvi ¯¿x †_‡K|
 KL‡bv mvdj¨ Av‡m bv|
 ‡fvi †ejvq Wvqwiqv, Nyg †_‡K D‡V bovPov Ki‡ZB|

wb‡Kjvg
 g¨v‡Mœwkqv, †Kvevë, Avqib, Kcvi Ges wR¼|
 AvµgY Ges cÖwZiÿv wb‡q A‡bK wKQz Ki‡Z nq|  GKUv
Aciva K‡i‡Q Ges cywj‡ki _xg|
wb‡Kvjvg GKB MÖæ‡ci cøvwUbvg Ges c¨vjvwWqv‡gi mv‡_
Zv‡K|  AnsKvi Ges †kÖôZv  ‡m mevi g‡a¨ †kÖô, Kv‡RB
A‡b¨iv D×vi cvevi Rb¨ Ges cÖwZiÿv cvevi Rb¨ Aek¨B Zvi Kv‡Q
Qz‡U Avm‡e|  Ab¨‡`i iÿv Kivi AmvgvwRK c_ †‡_‡K wdwi‡q
Avbvi Rb¨ GKUv ZvwM` †eva K‡i, cywjk ev mgvR iÿ‡Ki f~wgKvi
g‡Zv|
 wb‡Kvjv‡gi g‡a¨ `vwqZ¡‡eva Ges AnsKvi †eva,
cÖwZevacÖeY, wb‡Riv †Kvb cÖwZev` mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡ibv|  KZ…
©cÿ we‡ivax, AvZ¥wek¦vmx gvbyl|
 Avgv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨K‡K GiKg †Pvi Ges Ab¨vqKvix‡`i weiæ‡× jovB
Kivi Ges mveavbx nevi ¸Yvewj AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
 gv_v, mKv‡j Ny‡g †_‡K RvMvi ci fvi‡eva, DV‡j Dckg|
 Zxÿ, ¯œvqweK, we`¨yrer e¨_v, ¯ú‡k© e¨_v ïiæ nq|
 we‡ivwaZv, mn¨ nq bv|
 we‡ivwaZv Kivi cÖeYZv|
 we‡ØlcÖeY|
 evPvjZv|
 ‡`‡ni Ask¸‡jv `uvZ c‡o hv‡”Q|
60
 DuPz¯’vb †_‡K c‡o hvIqv|
 hy×|
 SMov|

bvBwUªKvg GwmWvg
 nVvr g„Z¨y Ges wec‡`i Abyf~wZ|
 m¼Ugq cwiw¯’wZ‡Z bvBwUªK¨vg Kg©m¤úv`‡bi
 mve©ÿwYK ûgwK †eva|  ¯^v¯’¨, Kg©, m¤úK©  ‡cQb
`~e©jZv Av‡m|
 Kg©‡Póvi aibwU Lye K‡Vvi, `ywe©bxZ, msMÖvg Pvjv‡bvi|
 ÿgvnxb, f‡qv‡j›U, we‡Ølc~Y© g‡bvfve wb‡q, VvÛv ivM cy‡l
iv‡L|  AwZgvbexq Ges giYcY msMÖvg| cÖPÛiKg m‡›`ncÖeY,
Awek¦vmx  ‡h †Kvb mgq †Kvb wKQz N‡U †h‡Z cv‡i| Ab¨‡`i
Rb¨I wec` †eva K‡i|
 mg‡e`bvkxj, Ab¨‡`i cÖwZ `„wó iv‡L, ivZ RvMvi Rb¨ †ivM| 
cÖPÛ g„Z¨yfq Av‡Q|  åvwšÍ, Acivax welqK|  åvwšÍ, bvbv
†Pnviv †`‡L|
 ‡h `xN©w`b hveZ jovB Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q, KwVb hy×, giYcY
msMÖvg|
 Rb¨B K¨vÝvi gvqvR‡gi|  Zvi kÎæ‡`i cÖwZ Lye K‡Uvi Ges
wb`©q wKš‘ Zviv hviv mg_©K, Zv‡`i cÖwZ AZ¨šÍ
mnvbyf~wZkxj|  hy‡× Zv‡`i mn‡hvwMZv cÖ‡qvRb|
 ‡m hw` Avcbvi eÜz nq, Zvn‡j †m Avcbvi eÜz‡`i g‡a¨ †kÖô
n‡Z cv‡i, hw` Avcbvi kÎæ nq, Zvn‡j Avcbvi kÎæ‡`i g‡a¨ †m
me©wbK…ó- wns¯ªZv Ges mg‡e`bv I `y‡qi GK mswgkÖY| 
¯^v¯’¨ m¤ú‡K© D‡ØM, we‡Øl|  N„Yv, ÿgv PvB‡jI e`jvq bv|
mnvbyf’wZnxb wns¯ª `„wó|

 ‡ivMx kxZKvZi|
 AvK•Lv-gvLb, Pwe©, fvRv wRwbm, gkjvhy³ Lv`¨|
 wRneŸvi gvSLv‡b Mfxi dvUv|
 gjØv‡i wdmvi|
 g~Î cv_yixi cÖeYZv|
 Z¡K dvUv|
 Mjvi evB‡ii w`‡K, Nv‡o Ges †Pv‡Li cvZvq AvuwPj|
 Aa©NygšÍ Ae¯’vq e„w×|
 åvwšÍ, gvgjvq Rwo‡q c‡o‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, gi‡Z e‡mwQj|
 åvwšÍ, bvbv g~wZ© †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, †m Amy¯’|
 ‡h AvNvZ w`‡q‡Q Zv‡K N„Yv K‡i, ÿgv PvB‡jI ÿgv K‡i bv|
 ivM, fq¼i|
61
 gbyl¨we‡Øl|
 m‡›`ncÖeY|
 D‡ØM, ivZ RvMvi Kvi‡Y|
 ivM, Kuvcywbmn|
 gy‡L AvuwPj|
 wRnŸv, mew`K w`‡q dvUv|
 ÿZ, gy‡L, e¨_vhy³|
 e¨_v, Zj‡c‡U, gjZ¨v‡Mi ci|
 cÖ¯ªve, Zjvbx, A·v‡jU Ae jvBg|
 Aa© Ny‡g _vKvKvjxb e„w×|

bv· †fvwgKv
 K‡Vvi, Bl©vKvZi, D”QvKv•Lx Ges A‰ah©|  KvR †hfv‡eB
†nvK m¤úbœ Ki‡eB, KvR¸‡jv m¤úbœ Kivi wel‡q h‡_ó Avkvev`x
_v‡K|
 KwVb Kv‡R KvRx, D‡ËrbvcÖeY, Drmvnx Ges Lye LyuZLyu‡Z
gvbyl|  ‡KvôeÜZv †`Lv †`q, †Kuv‡_i ci †Kuv_ w`‡q P‡j,
gjZ¨v‡Mi ci Zvi Dckg|
 ivL XvK bv †i‡LB †m Zvi cÖKvk Nuvq, g`vm³‡`I cvMjcbv| 
g` Ges me ai‡bi D‡ËRK Lvev‡ii cÖej AvKv•Lv Zv‡K| Dëi w`‡Z
eva¨ n‡j bv· †fvwgKv †i‡M hvq|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, mܨvq weQvbvq, †KD wfZ‡i Xz‡K Av‡Q, Avi
RvqMv †bB| åvšÍ wek¦vm, weQvbv, †KD wewµ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| 
weQvbvwU Zvi wbivcËv Ges kvwšÍi ¯’vb|  Lze `ªæZ Pvq|
 bv· †fvwgKv IlyawU jvB‡KvcwWqvg Ges mvjdv‡ii cwic~iK| 
D‡ËRbv cÖeYZv, A‰ah© Ges cÖfzZ¡Kvix Pwi‡Îi w`K †_‡K bvµ
†fvwgKv‡K jvB‡KvcwWqv‡gi g‡ZvB g‡b nq|  bvKª ‡fvwgKv
wfZ‡i wfZ‡iKvcyiæ‡lvwPZ Pwi‡Îi bq, †m A‡bK †ewk †Muvqvi,
D×Z|  ‡QvU‡ejvq jvB‡KvcwWqvg jvRyK Ges Aš‘g©yLx _v‡K|
 bv· †fvwgKv ‡QvU‡ejv †_‡KB mvnmx Ges `yó cÖK…wZi| 
c‡_i me evav †f‡½ Pz‡o, GKUv †ivW †ivjv‡ii g‡Zv|
 jvB‡KvcwWqvg e¯‘Z GZUv DÏxcbvgq Ges DØZ bq| cÖwZwU
c`‡ÿc †g‡c †d‡i, nVvr wKQz K‡i e‡m bv|
 bv· †fvwgKv h‡Zv cwi®‹vi, mvjdvi ZZUvB †bvsiv| bv·
†fvwgKv hZUv kxZKvZi, mvjdvi ZZUvB MigKvZi| bv· †fvwgKv
DÏxcbvq Ges Drmvnx, Avi mvjdvi Ajm Ges Amveavbx|
 me‡P‡q wnsmyK Ilya¸‡jvi g‡a¨ j¨v‡Kwmm, Gwcm,
nv‡qvwm‡qgvm Ges bv· †fvwgKv cÖavb| Gwcm Kg©PÂj Ges
Aw¯’i, j¨v‡Kwmm we`ªƒcvZ¥K, nv‡qvwm‡qgvm wbj©¾ Ges
†evKv, Avi bv· †fvwgKv wnsmyK nevi cvkvcvwk SMov‡U|
K¨v‡gvwgjv Ges bv· †fvwgKvi g‡a¨ LyeB wgj i‡q‡Q, G `y‡Uv

62
kÎæfvevcbœ Ilya| `y‡Uv IlyaB ¯úk©KvZi, fq¼i Ges e¨_v mn¨
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
 bv· †fvwgKv IlyawU wmwcqvi GwKDU|  e¨emvq e¨_©
nIqvRwbZ GwKDU Ae¯’vq wmwcqv gvbyl‡`i bv· †fvwgKv
cÖ‡qvRb nq| bv· †fvwgKv B‡MœwkqviI cwic~iK Ilya  Avevi
b¨vUªvg wgDi n‡”Q wmwcqvi cwic~iK|
bv· †fvwgKv B‡Mœwkqv
 wmwcqv b¨vUªvg wgDi|
 Dc‡ii †VuvU Nv‡g|
 Pwe©, gkjv Lvevi AvMÖn Ges hv †L‡j Zvi< gsm cQ›`|
 mvgvb¨ Awbq‡g nR‡gi mgm¨v|
 wb`ªvnxbZv- 3.00 Uv †_‡K †fvi 5.00 Uv|
 eKvewK K‡i, g`vKvm³ Ae¯’vq|
 e¨emvq e¨_©ZvRwbZ Kvi‡Y †ivM|
 åvwšÍ, weQvbv, mܨvq g‡b nq Ab¨ †KD Xz‡K Av‡Q, Zv‡Z
†Kvb ¯’vb †bB|
 åvwšÍ, weQvbv, †KD wewµ K‡I †d‡j‡Q|
 cikÖxKvZiZv|
 cvMjvwg, gv`Kvm³ Ae¯’vq|
 `vwi‡`ªi fq|
 kvšÍ, wekÖvg Ges kvwšÍ Pvq|
 cÖkœ Ki‡j D‡ËwRZ n‡q hvq|
 kvšÍ _vK‡j Dckg|
 ¯^í Ny‡gB Dckg|
 Ab¨‡`i wb›`v K‡i|

c¨vjvwWqvg
 c¨vjvwWqvg Av‡R©›Uv‡gi ci ciB| cøvwUbv‡gi Dc‡i
mvB‡KvwUK Ilya|
 hw` Ab¨‡`i cÖksmv bv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e †m Ae‡nwjZ Ges
Z¨vR¨ n‡e|
 Zv‡Z mdj bv nq, Z‡e Lye AcgvwbZ †eva K‡i (†m cÖkswmZ
n‡”Q bv)|  åvwšÍ, †m Ae‡nwjZ n‡”Q|  Av‡R©›UvBg
bvwUªKv‡gi  åvwšÍ, †m AeÁv cv‡”Q ÒevÓ cwiZ¨³ †eva, GKv
K‡i †`evi Abyf~wZ|
 c¨vjwWqv †ivMx‡`i †`‡L ÒwK PgrKvi GKRb gvbyl, †`L‡Z wK
my›`i, wK my›`ifv‡e K_v e‡j, KZ myPviæfv‡e †m mewKQz
mvgjvq, KZ fvjfv‡e KvR¸‡jv K‡i|  mvB‡jwmqv Pvq, Ab¨‡`i g‡a¨
Zvi m¤ú‡K© GKwU wba©vwiZ e×g~j mywbw`©ó avibv
_vKzK|  B”Qvkw³i AwaKvix  ‡R`x, eÜzermj e‡j wb‡R‡K
†`Lv‡Z Pvq|

63
 PvUzKvwiZv Pvq|
 Ab¨‡`i fvj gšÍe¨ Kvgbv K‡i|
 åvwšÍ, †m cÖmswkZ n‡”Q bv|
 åvwšÍ, Z¨vR¨ ‡eva|
 AnsKvix, AvnZ, †Zvlv‡gv` Pvq|
 åvwšÍ, †m AcgvwbZ|
 åvwšÍ, †m Ae‡nwjZ|
 mn‡RB AvnZ †eva K‡i|

c¨vwim †KvqvwWª‡dvwjqv
 g‡a¨ †h GKvKxZ¡‡eva Av‡Q, wbtm½ †eva K‡i|
 ‡Kvb cwiev‡ii GKgvÎ mšÍv‡bi Ae¯Ív, c¨vwi‡mi cwiw¯’wZI
†Zgb|  K_vevZ©v e‡j Zv wkïwUi †evaMg¨ nq bv|
GKvKxZ¡ †eva K‡i, cvq bv g‡bv‡hvM- GUv bv cvIqv fvjevmv|
†Kvb †Ljvi mv_x bvB| †m cÖvqB wb‡R wb‡R K_v e‡j|
 wkïwU A‡b¨i g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©‡Yi Rb¨ †evKvi g‡Zv AvPiY K‡i|
nvm¨Ki, A™¢zZfv‡e Ges AnsKvix fw½‡Z K_v e‡j e‡m, G‡Kev‡i
K¬vD‡bi g‡Zv|  ‡m Pvq mevi g‡bv‡hvM, †Q‡jgx X‡O, †evKvi
gZ|
 c~Y©eq®‹ gvbyl, wb‡R‡K †QvU e‡j g‡b K‡i| Aek¨
N„Yvc~b©, wQ`ªv‡š^lx, D×Z ai‡biI n‡Z cv‡i|
 AeÁvi Kvi‡b †ivM, AewÁZ|
 Avb‡›`v”Qj Ges †evKv‡U|
 wkïmyjf AvPiY|
 åvwšÍ, iv‡Z wb‡R‡K AwciwPZ Ges wbR©b ¯’v‡b †`‡L|
 ‡jvKm‡½ memgq AvZ¥cÖPvi K‡i|
 ev‡R Mí¸Re K‡i|
 evPvjZv, cÖdzjø, D”QwmZ|
 evPvjZv, cÖvYešÍ|
 evPbfw½, G‡jv‡g‡jv|
 nvBIwm‡qgv‡mi Lye KvQvKvwQ| nvBIwm‡qgv‡mi gZ
m‡›`cÖeYZv †bB| nvBIwm‡qgv‡m c¨vwi‡mi gZ Ôev` c‡o hvqÕ
Abyf~wZ †bB|

dmdwiKvg GwmWvg
 msMÖv‡gi ci AembœZvt D`¨g Ges AembœZv|  Zvovûov,
Aa¨emvq, Zv‡`i †Póv¸‡jv e¨_© n‡q hvq| e¨_©Zvi fq, K¬vwšÍ,
Avjm¨ Ges D`vmxbZv|
 Avwg fvjevmv Ges MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cvevi Rb¨ Aek¨B µgvMZ
Ab¨‡`i †`Lfvj K‡i hve|  Zvi eyw×ïw× K‡g Av‡m, Ajm, D`vmxb
n‡Z _v‡K|

64
 (‡iv‡Mi Kvi‡b) `ytL, D‡ØM, Avkvf½, mšÍv‡bi g„Z¨y A_©vr
Zvi mKj mZK©Zv|  AvkvnZ n‡j †m cwikÖvšÍ Ges D`vmxb n‡q
hvq|
 kvixwiK Ges gvbwmK cÖwZK’j cwiw¯’zwZ‡Z, Amg msMÖv‡gi
Kvi‡Y D`vmxbZv|
 wb`ªvnxb, MÖg n‡q e‡m, wPšÍv eiv, e¨emv‡qi cÖwZ Abxnv,
D`vmxbZv, ˆbivk¨ev`x Ges nZvk|  `~e©jZv, kw³i Afve Ges
memgq ï‡q civi cÖeYZv|  ce©ZwU‡Z DVv‡K Zvi Kv‡Q GK
KwVb KvR e‡j g‡b nq|  ï‡q c‡o wekÖvg wb‡j fvj jvM‡e| D‡V
emvi gZ kw³ Aewkó †bB|
 dmdwiKvg GwmWv‡gi cwic~iK Ilya B‡Mœwkqv| 
ms‡e`bkxb Ae¯’vb (D`vmxb) G Ae¯’vwUB n‡”Q dmdwiKvg
GwmWv‡gi Ae¯’v|
 ¸g n‡q e‡m wPšÍv Kiv, evievi G Ae¯’v|
 ¸g n‡q e‡m wPšÍv, evievi, Avkvf‡½i Kvi‡Y|
 ¸g n‡q e‡m wPšÍv, wb‡Ri †iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y|
 e¨emvq weZ…òv|
 D`vmxb, mewKQzi cÖwZ|
 bxie ZvKvi cÖeYZv|
 K_v ejv, GK k‡ã|
 imv‡jv e¯‘ cQ›` K‡i|
 Amg jovB|
 nvZ cv `ªæZ ev‡o|
 cÖkœ Ki‡j D‡ËwRZ nq|
 mvgvb¨ Ny‡g Dckg|

65
 didivm
 dmdiv‡mi cÖavb Abyf’wZ n‡”Q †m fvjevmv cv‡”Q bv, Kv‡iv
g‡bv‡hvM cv‡”Q bv|  wewbg‡q Zviv fvjevmv Ges g‡bv‡hvM
cv‡e (Ò‡¯œ‡ni wewbg‡q †¯œnÓ)
 D‡ËRbvq DËv‡ci SjK|
 eRª S‡o fq|
 åvwšÍ, ‡Kvb Kv‡iv Øviv Zvi k¦vm‡iva n‡”Q|
 `ytL †_‡K †ivM|
 ‡cÖ‡g e¨_©Zvi Kvi‡Y †ivM|
 AbyfzwZ, Zviv h‡_ó g‡bv‡hvM, g~j¨ Ges fvjevmv cv‡”Q bv|
 wbivcËvnxbZv m„wó K‡I  wb‡Ri KvR ev` w`‡q A‡b¨i Kv‡R
GwM‡q hvq| dmdivm Lye mn‡RB eÜz K‡i wb‡Z cv‡i|
 Av‡eMcÖeY, AZ¨šÍ fvjevmvgq, †¯œcÖeY, mg‡e`bvkxj,
hZœkxj|  cÖPzi aviYv, g‡bi cwi”QbœZv, Ò¯§ibkw³ mwµqÓ,
ÒcwikÖgxÓ, ÒAbyf’wZ ZxÿÓ| Ab¨w`‡K Avevi †c‡Z cvwi
D`vmxbZv, Abxnv, avibvi Afve, ¯§ibkw³i `~e©jZv, AjmZv Ges
Abyf~wZi ¯’yjZv|
 åvwšÍ, A‡bK `~‡i GKwU Øxc|
 dmdiv‡mi g‡a¨ †h †KD wUDeviKzjvi Dcv`vb|
 iæ‡g †XvKvi mv‡_ mv‡_B Avwg †R‡b †Mjvg, Av‡M Avgv‡`i
ci¯úi †`Lv nqwb, Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ GKUv wkniY e‡q hvw”Qj|
 g¨vM‡bwUK I‡qf
 Kw÷Kvg Ges bvBwUªK GwmW, G `y‡UvI mg‡e`bkxj Ilya| 
dmdivm A‡b¨i D‡ØM‡K Abyfe Ki‡Z cv‡i| Kw÷Kv‡gi wkïwU evB‡I
†M‡Q, wdi‡Z †`wi n‡”Q, G Rb¨ †m DwØMœ n‡e, wkïwU evB‡i
Avb‡›` _vK‡jI|  D‡Ø‡Mi g‡a¨ _v‡K, dmdivm ZLbB Zvi Rb¨
DwØMœ nq| bvBwUªKvg GwmWv‡gi mnvbyf’wZkxjZv kZ©hy³|
hZÿY ch©šÍ Avcwb Zvi eÜz, ZZÿbB †m Avcbvi cÖwZ
mnvbyf’wZkxj _vK‡e| wKš‘ †h gyû‡Z© Avcwb Zv‡K AvNvZ
Ki‡eb, Avcbv‡K Lzb Ki‡Z PvB‡e|
 ‡¯œnkxj, †¯œ‡ni cÖwZ`vb †`q|
 åvwšÍ, †Kvb cÖwZK…wZ Zvi k¦v‡iva Ki‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, Øxc, A‡bK `~‡i|
 cwievi †_‡K wew”Qbœ|
 fq, eRªS‡oi|
 iæwP, R¡‡ii mg‡qi †e‡o hvq|
 AvBmwµg cQ›`|
 `ªæZ ea©bkxj|

wcÖwµKvg GwmWvg

66
 K‡Vvi msMÖv‡gi ciB cÖPÛ Aemv`, AembœZv Ges K¬vwšÍ|
 G wbiew”Qbœ msMÖvg cÖ‡Póvi †Kvb GKUv mgq| †m
mvgvb¨ Kz‡UvUvI Avi bvov‡Z cv‡i bv|
 eyw×e„wËK AR©‡bi j‡ÿ¨ GKUv cÖPÛ cÖ‡Póv †`L‡Z cvB| 
åvwšÍ Ny‡gv‡Z hvevi mgq nvZ¸‡jv †gN ¯úk© K‡i, ÒåvwšÍ
Ny‡gv‡Z hvevi mgq wnŸv †gS ¯úk© K‡iÓ|  Òg‡b nq Kcvj †gN
ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z n‡q‡Q|
 Kcvj n‡”Q fvevi Rb¨, nvZ †jLvi Avi RnŸv n‡”Q K_v ejvi Rb¨| 
A½ gvby‡li eyw×e„wËK Kg©Kv‡Ûi mv‡Z m¤ú„³|  ‡ewk Pvc
†hb Zv †gN ch©šÍ wM‡q †V‡K|
 Zv‡`i avib ÿgZvi mxgv Qvwo‡q †M‡Q|  A½¸‡jvi ¯^v¯’¨
cybiæ×vi cÖ‡qvRb|  Zv‡K mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨, Zvi g‡a¨ †hŠb fvebv
wfo Rgvq, hv †gavwfwËK Kg©Kv‡Ûi weicxZ|
 ¯’zjeyw×, AjmZv, `xN©ÿY Kíbv Kivi AÿgZv  ‡eªBb d¨vwUK
(gw¯Í‡®‹i Aemv`MÖ¯ÍZv)  QvÎ Pig cÖwZ‡hvMxZvg~jK cixÿvq
AskMÖn‡bi Rb¨ AgvbwlK gvbwmK cwikÖg K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ G
Ae¯’v m„wó n‡Z †`Lv hvq|
 g‡bvms‡hvM KóKi, covïbv Kiv, Abykxjb Kiv|
 ¯’zjZv, `xN©ÿY fve‡Z cv‡I bv|
 KvgyK|
 g‡bi Aemv`, †jLvi ci|
 gvbwmK Kv‡R weZ…òv|
 fq, cixÿvi cÖwZ (dvU‡Ki †cvU©wi)|

cøvwUbvg
 cøvwUbvg BwiwWqvg Ges Aiv‡gi gvSLv‡b| wmwdwjwUR
gvqvR‡gi|
 ‡hb †Kvb GK cÖPÛ kw³ Øviv †m AcgvwbZ, wbg©gfv‡e Zv‡K
¸wo‡q †`qv n‡q‡Q| gwnjv‡`i g‡a¨ Lye †QvU n‡q hvevi Abyf~wZ
i‡q‡Q|  D”PvKv•Lvi †ÿ‡Î cÖZvwiZ nevi Kvi‡Y †ivMt ÒåvwšÍ,
†m GKRb gnvcÖvY e¨w³|Ò
 Aivg n‡”Q ÔivRvÕ Zvi Pig `vwqZ¡ Ges KZ©e¨ †ev‡ai Kvi‡b|
cøvwcbvg n‡”Q ÔivbxÕ|  `~j©f, g~j¨evb, Ava¨vwZ¥K,
e„w×e„wËK, wfZ‡i wb‡R‡K Lye eo e‡j g‡b K‡i|  Ab¨ gvby‡li
mv‡_ m¤úK© M‡o Zzj‡Z cv‡i bv|  ÔivbxÕ nevi Abyf~wZ
m‡Z¡I, GLbI GKv GKRb bvix|  mvavib wRwb¸‡jv‡K Lye N„Yvi
†Pv‡L †`‡L| †gavex gvby‡li mnRvZ welq¸‡jvi cÖwZ Zvi Pig
AeÁvm~PK g‡bvfve _v‡K| †jvf, ivM, wnsmv, †hŠbZv G¸‡jvi
cÖwZ| †gavi mv‡_ mnRvZ cÖe„wËi mgš^q Ki‡Z cv‡I bv; †m
gnvb ZvB †m mKj mnRvZ cÖe„wËi D‡aŸ©|
 gvbwmK jÿ‡Yi mv‡_ ch©vqµ‡g †hŠb jÿY¸‡jv †`Lv †`q|

67
 cøvwUbv‡gi g‡a¨ fq, Zvi ¯^vgxi wKQz GKUv n‡q hv‡e, †m
Avi wdi‡e bv A_ev †m Zv‡K Ae‡njv Ki‡e|
 G c„w_ex Zvi †hvM¨ bq| †m AmvaviY|  Pig nxbgb¨Zv †`Lv
hvq|  ‡Kvb Kv‡R nvZ †`q, memgq Zv G‡Kev‡i Pig Ae¯’v‡b
wb‡q hvq|  m‡e©v”P ¯’vb ev D”PvKv•Lv c~i‡bi Avkv †bB,
Zvn‡j Zviv AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i em‡Z cv‡i| N„Yv ZLb mivmwi wb‡Ri
Dci P‡j Av‡m|
 ÒAvgvi m¤ú‡K© †K wK fvej Zv‡Z Avgvi wKQzB Av‡m hvq
bv| Rb¥B wb¤œ¯Í‡i, Avgvi Rb¥ Kzwjb es‡k|
 Kíbvi RM‡Z P‡j hvq,  B‡”Q Ki‡j G MÖn‡K iÿv Ki‡Z cv‡i ev
aŸsm K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i|
 G‡`i g‡a¨ †hŠb weK…wZ †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i, al©bKvgx g‡bvfve
_vK‡Z cv‡i| †fvRbwejvwmZv ev AwZ †fvR‡bi cÖeYZv, AeÁvi
g‡bvfve, Lv‡`¨I cÖwZ †jvfmn|  ax‡i ax‡i ev‡o Avevi ax‡i ax‡i
K‡g hvq|
 e¨_vi Rb¨ †ivMx wPrKvi K‡i Qz‡UvQzwU K‡i, mvnvh¨ Pvq,
`ªæZ e¨e¯’v wb‡Z `vwe Rvbvq|
 Zvw”Qj¨, †iv‡Mi Kvi‡b|
 åvwšÍ, †hb Zv‡K AcgvwbZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
 ‡KD Zvi B‡”Qi weiæ‡× †M‡j Zv‡K `~‡I Quy‡o †d‡j|
 åvwšÍ, †m G c„w_ex‡Z GKv|
 åvwšÍ, mKj gvbyl kqZvb|
 åvwšÍ, mewKQz wefrm|
 iæ‡gi mewKQy †QvU n‡q †M‡Q| Avi †m j¤^v Ges Dc‡i D‡V
†M‡Q|
 fq, ¯^vgxi Avi wdi‡e bv, Zvi wKQz GKUv NU‡e|
 †m gnvb Avi Ab¨‡`i g‡b K‡i nxb Ges bxP|
 AvZ¥cÖPvi|
 nZ¨v Kivi B”Qv, GKUv wKQz Zv‡K cÖ‡ivwPZ K‡i, ¯^vgx‡K
nZ¨v Ki‡Z hvi cÖwZ †m Lye Abyi³|
 KvgyK, †hŠb wjáv|
 ag©vkw³i mv‡_ †hŠb D‡ËRbv ch©vqµ‡g|
 AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖe„wË, wKš‘ mvn‡mi Afve|
 fvjevmv, wbR wj‡½I Kv‡iv cÖwZ, mgKvwgZv|
 ‡hŠbv½, gwnjv‡`i ¯^‡gnb|
 wZi¯‹vi e„w×|
 ågYKv‡j †KvôeÜZv|
 MwZt e¨_v µgk ev‡o Ges µgk K‡g hvq|
 mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ wPrKvi K‡i|

cøv¤^vg †gUvwjKvg

68
 cøv¤^vg IlyawU wmwdwjwUK| AvµgY Ges cÖwZiÿvi w_gwU
KvR K‡i|  mevB Zvi weiæ‡× lohš¿ Ki‡Q| Lywb Øviv cwi‡ewóZ-
mevB Zv‡K Lyb Kivi loh‡š¿ wjß| fxwZc~Y© ¯^cœ †`‡L|
 mvavib gvbyl bq- †m GKRb ivRv ev Lye D”P ch©v‡qi kvmK|
 ¸ßNvZ‡Ki Øviv wbnZ nevi fq|
 åvwšÍ, gnj Ges cÖvmv` †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, ˆmb¨iv avIqv Ki‡Q|
 ÔAvNvZ KivÕ Ges ÔmwnsmZvÕ|  Lye eo gv‡ci cvd©gvi,
†bZv, ivRv| Rbm¤§y‡L Dcw¯’Z n‡Z fq| †Kvb wKQz AvMvg wPšÍv
Kiv †_‡K †ivMvµvšÍ n‡Z †`Lv hvq|  c¨vivjvBwmm,
wW‡Rbv‡ikb, KwjK|  cv‡qi kw³ ÿq n‡Z n‡Z Zv aŸsm n‡q hvq|
 fvRv Lv`¨ cQ›`|
 ‡KvôeÜZv|
 Lye †Rv‡i Pvc w`‡j Dckg|
 gvpx‡Z bxj `vM|
 cøv¤^vbv IlyawU †_wjqvg Ges cøvwUbv‡gi mv‡_
m¤úyK©hy³|
 c~e©vbygvb †_v‡KR ‡ivM|
 åvwšÍ, gnj Ges cÖvmv` †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi weiæ‡× lohš¿ Pj‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, me gvbylB kqZvb|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi Pvicv‡k mevB Lywb|
 åvwšÍ, Zv‡K wel cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡e|
 åvwšÍ, ˆmb¨iv wcQz avIqv K‡i‡Q
 cvjv‡bvi D‡`¨vM †bq|
 fq, Lyb nevi|
 fxiæZv, Rbm¤§y‡L Dcw¯’Z n‡Z|
 fq, ¸ßnZ¨vi (dvU‡Ki †icvU©wi)|

cvj‡mwUjv
 Abyf~Zx n‡”Q b¤ªZv|
 hw` b¤ª Ges f`ª _vwK Z‡eB wUK‡Z cvie, k³ Ges `„p nIqv
hv‡e bv|  KwVb c„w_exi gy‡LvgywL `uvov‡Z cvi‡e bv|  b¤ª,
f`ª Ges †mvnvMx gvbyl †Luv‡R, hvi KvQ †_‡K †m †¯œnggZv
cv‡e, †m †¯œ‡ni Kv½vj| GK ai‡bi wkïmyjf Ges †g‡qjxm~jf| 
‡m‡·i e¨vcv‡i cyiæ‡li gy‡LvgywL n‡ZI fq cvq|

 ‡¯œggwg©Zv cvevi Rb¨, †m wb‡RI Lze †¯œncivqY Ges

mnvbyf~wZkxj n‡q hvq| AvZ¥wek¦vmnxb, b¤ª Ges eva¨MZ
gvbyl|  Kuv`‡j Ges mvšÍ¦bv †c‡j G‡`i Dckg nq, bxie GKUv `ytL
†ek wKQzÿY a‡i †fZ‡i †_‡K hvq| mn‡RB fq cvevi cÖeYZv Ges
fqRwbZ Kvi‡Y bvbv ai‡bi †ivM jÿY cvIqv hvq|
69
 cvj‡mwUjv‡K †`L‡j †g‡qwj e‡j g‡b nq| †ekx gvÎvq ciwbf©ikxj,
g‡b nq Zviv †mvnvM, Avwj½b Ges mnvbyfzwZm~PK
K_vevZ©v ïb‡Z Pvq| ag©‡K Giv †Muvovwgi `„wó‡Z †`‡L| 
‡Rviv‡jv e×g~j avibv (_yRv) m„wó n‡Z cv‡i, Lv‡`¨i e¨vcv‡iI| 
cvj‡mwUjvi Aweivg k~j Ges e¨_v¸‡jv †`‡ni wewfbœ ¯’v‡b Ny‡i
†eovq Ges ¯’vb cwiZ©b K‡i, g‡bi Abyf~wZ¸‡jvi cÖwZdjb 
mvB‡jwmqv cvj‡mwUjv G‡K A‡b¨I weicixZ| mvB‡jwmqv Zvi
wbR¯^ `„wófw½I e¨vcv‡i Lye †ekx gvÎvq †R`x Ges Abgbxq|
cvj‡mwUjv LyeB b¤ª Ges Aw¯’wZkxj| mvB‡jwmqv‡Z mvšÍ¦bvq
weZ…òv Avi cvj‡mwUjv Zv GKvšÍfv‡e Pvq| mvB‡jwmqv †hgb
AnsKvix, cvj‡mwUjv †miKgB webqx,mvB‡jwmqv K‡Vvi Avi
cvj‡mwUjv b¤ª| mvB‡jwmqv kxZKvZi, evqycÖevn mn¨ Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv, Avi cvj‡mwUiv MigKvZi gy³ evZvm Qvov wUK‡Z cv‡i
bv| cvj‡mwUjv evjygq cÖvšÍ‡i R‡b¥, AwaKvsk mgqB GwU
mvB‡jwmqvi GwKDU wnmv‡e wb‡`©wkZ nq|
 gy³ evZvm Kvgbv K‡i|
 e× I Mig N‡i `g Eü n‡q Av‡m|
 wccvmvnxbZv|
 gvwm‡Ki `vM mn‡R D‡V hvq bv|
 gvwmi bvbv iKg mgm¨v|
 nvZ gvZvi Dci ev wb‡P w`‡q Nygvq|
 Nyg Avm‡Z A‡bK mgq jv‡M|
 ‡Kv‡j DV‡Z, †mvnvM †c‡Z Pvq|
 åvwšÍ, memgq †m GKv|
 åvwšÍ, c„w_ex‡Z †m GKv|
 ‰bivk¨, agx©q gyw³i e¨vcv‡i nZvkv|
 fq, gvbyl †`‡L AvZw¼Z nq|
 cwiZ¨³ †eva|
 ¯^v_©ciZv|
 AvZ¥wek¦vmnxb, AvÁvbn, eva¨MZ|
 AvZ¥mgc©Y cÖeYZv|
 Kvbœv, mvšÍ¦bvq Dckg|
 m‡›`ncÖeYZv †_‡K †ivM|
 evj¨m~jf|
 cÖvqB mvgvb¨ cvwbi wccvmv|
wiDg
 wiDg Ae¯’vwU g¨v‡Mœwkqvg Kve©wbKvg Ges K¨v‡gvwgjvi
gvSvgvwS| g¨v‡Mœwkqvg Kve©wbKv‡gi GwZg fve, hvi
Pvwn`v mvgvb¨, mvgvb¨ Lvevi Avi Ny‡gv‡Z cvi‡jB Zvi P‡j hvq|
K¨v‡gvwgjvi cÖPÛ Pvwn`v, D‡ËrbvcÖeYZv Ges D¤§ËZv,
ZvrÿwbK g‡bv‡hvM Pvq|
70
 wkïi evev gv wkïwU‡K †i‡L Kv‡R P‡j hvq, Hme wkïi †ÿ‡Î wiDg
Lye Kvh©Ki|
 mewKQzi cÖwZ D`vmxb|
 wkï‡`i g‡a¨ †Ljvi Abxnv|
 wkï‡`i dyuwd‡q Kvbœv Kiv|
 evMÖZvi mv‡_ mewKQz Pvq, bv cvIqv ch©šÍ wPrKvi Ki‡Z
_v‡K|
 wkï‡`i wPrKvi Kiv|
 `yó wkï‡`i Af`ª AvPiY, BZ¨vw`|
 Lye mvgvb¨ Lvevi Ges Nyg n‡jB P‡j|
 gyL, bvK, gv_vi Lywj Ges Dc‡ii †VuvU Nv‡g|
 Nvg, UK Ges Zv †_‡K njy` `vM jv‡M|
 Ah_vB cÖkœ K‡i|
 mewKQz‡ZB Abxnv|
 Aw¯’igwZ|
 A‰ah©
 ‡Ljvayjv, wkï‡`i g‡a¨ †Ljvayjvi cÖwZ weZ…òv|

ivmUwKè‡Kv‡WbWªb
 mve©ÿwYK GKUv D‡ØM Av‡Q, Ò‡hb wKPz GKUv NU‡Z
hv‡”QÓ| kqZv‡bi fq, Kó cvevi fq, Lyb n‡q hvevi fq| cÖPÛ iKg
Kyms¯‹viv”Qbœ| mve©ÿwYK G D‡Ø‡Mi Kvi‡Y †m Aw¯’i| †Kvb
cwRk‡bB wekÖvg wb‡Z cv‡ibv| AmnvqZ¡‡eva I Av‡Q
eÜzevÜeiv Zv‡K †Q‡o hv‡e, Kvivc wKQz GKUv NU‡Z hv‡”Q|
evwoi g‡a¨ _vK‡j G Abyf~wZ AviI †e‡o hvq, gy³ evZv‡m †nu‡U
†eov‡j Dckg cvq|
 nzgwKwU evwoi †fZi †_‡K, ZvB memgq Zv‡K AvZ¥iÿvi Rb¨
cÖ¯‘Z _vK‡Z nq|  ivZ hvZ Nwb‡q Av‡m, D‡ØM ZZB evo‡Z
_v‡K| evwoiB †KD GKRb Zvi ÿwZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
 ‡m e‡m e‡m fv‡e, K7v‡`, f‡qi K_v KvD‡K ej‡Z cv‡I bv| Ggb
Ae¯’vq cÖv_©bv Kiv‡K †m AvkÖq wnmv‡e †bq, †m
Kzms¯‹vivµvšÍ n‡q D‡V|  Zvi ¯^vgx g‡i †h‡Z cv‡i| G K_v †f‡e
Zvi D‡ØM Av‡iv †e‡o hvq|
 ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb LyeB eÜzfvevcbœ, fxZz, b¤ª Ges LyeB
bvf©vm gvbyl|  UK †L‡j Zvi R‡q›U¸‡jv‡Z e¨_v nq, `B †L‡j Nvo
Avoó n‡q hvq| Kzms¯‹vi Ges welvµvšÍ nevi fq| 
ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb ‡Q‡jiv GK RvqMvq e‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †`‡ni
†Kvb bv †Kvb A½ me mgq bo‡Z _v‡K| Av‡m©wb‡Ki gZ Gcvk
Icvk Kiv bq|  GwKDU, Zvi mv‡_ cÖPÛ fq ev D‡ØMhy³ _v‡K| 
ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb wkï‡`i c‡ÿ Zv‡`i cÖ¯ªve a‡i ivLv Lye
Kómva¨|  mvavibZ DËvc cÖ‡qv‡M ev Zv‡c Dckg nq| 
ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb Ges K¨vj‡Kwiqv Kve©wbKv ci¯úi Abyc~iK|
71
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv mnmvB ÷ª¨v‡gvwbqvg Ae¯Ív‡b P‡j †h‡Z cv‡i| 
AwZwi³ Pvc en‡bi Rb¨ K¨vj‡Kwiqv gvbyl‡`i mvgwqKfv‡e
ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb cÖ‡qvRb n‡Z cv‡i| K¨vj‡Kwiqv Ae¯’v‡b
wd‡i hvq|
 ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWª‡bi Aw¯’iZv †`‡L †g‡Wvwibvg Ges
wR¼v‡mi K_v  Ily‡ai g‡a¨B Kyms¯‹vi ficyi| Aeb©bxq D‡ØM
Av‡Q, hv cv¸‡jvi Aw¯’iZvi ga¨ w`‡q cÖKvwkZ nq| wR¼v‡gi
g‡a¨ Òfq, †h †m †Kvb GKUv Aciva K‡i‡QÓ †g‡Wvwibvg GgbUv
bv, Zvi g‡a¨ Ò`~f©v‡M¨I fq, †hb wKQz GKUv NU‡eÓ|
ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbW‡bi DrKÚv ¯œvqym¤¢~Z, GKUv AvZ¼|
 ivmUw·‡Kv‡WbWªb wgwó Ges VvÛv `ya cQ›` K‡i|
AvBmwµ‡gi AvKv•Lv I †`‡LwQ|
 kxZKvZi †ivMx|
 <Av`ª AvenIqvq
 <AwZwi³ Irb IVv‡bvi Rb¨|
 >Lye DËß †Mvm‡j|
 wXjv Ges euvKv n‡q emvi PvB‡Z k³ Ges †mvRv n‡q em‡j
†ivMx †ewk ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva K‡i|
 wb`viæY KbtKó, GK¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨¯’v‡b Zvwo‡q wd‡i|
 D‡ØM, ga¨iv‡Zi ci|
 D‡ØM, D¤§y³ evZv‡m Dckg|
 D‡ØM, weQvbvq|
 D‡ØM, evwoi g‡a¨|
 åvwšÍ, †m evwo †_‡K `~‡i Av‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m Lyb n‡e|
 åvwšÍ, Zv‡K wel cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡”Q|
 AZx‡Z N‡U hvIqv AevwÂZ NUbv¸‡jv wb‡q fv‡e, ga¨iv‡Zi ci|
 fq, iv‡Z|
 fq, g„Z¨yi|
 fq, Lyb nevi|
 fq, Kzms¯‹viv”Qbœ|
 Z¨vR¨‡eva, gy³ evZv‡m Dckg|
 cÖv_©bv Kiv|
 Aw¯’iZv, DwØMœZv|
 Kvbœv, Akvi‡Y, Kvib Rv‡bbv|
 e„ׇ`i fvU©vB‡Mv (gv_y Nyivbx)
 `ya Pvq|
 ‡Q‡jiv Amv‡o cÖ¯ªve K‡i|
 cv¸‡jv‡Z Aw¯’iZv|
 Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b Ki‡j Avivg|
 Mi‡gi mgq n‡Zv`¨g|
72
 fq, we‡li|

wisIqvg©
 gvqvRgwU †mviv Ges mvB‡Kvwm‡mi gvSLv‡b Ae¯’vb K‡i|
 Zvi nv‡Z †h †KvRwU Av‡Q Zv‡Z mdiZvi welqwU G‡Kev‡i
wbwðZ bq|
 AvZ¥wek¦vmnxbZv wb‡qB †m ïiæ K‡i|  ‡h cÖwµqvq †m
KvR Ki‡Q Zv h_v_© bq, Gfv‡e Ki‡Z _vK‡j mvdj¨ Zvi bvMv‡j
Avm‡e bv, †m KvRwU _vwg‡q †`q| wKQzw`b †m wKQzB K‡i bv|
 wKQzw`b ci Zvi mvg‡b Av‡iKwU m¤¢vebvi `yqvi Ly‡j hvq|
Avevi †m Avkvev`x nq|  ‡Póv Ges msMÖvg Zvici Zv †Q‡o
†`qv G `y‡Uv welq ch©vqµ‡g †`Lv hvq| msMÖvg Pvjv‡Z wM‡q
GKevi Avkv Avevi wbivkv DuwK †`q|  msMÖvg Ges nvj †Q‡o
†`qv †h ch©vqµ‡g Av‡m G ¯^cœ|
 Giv mvjdv‡ii g‡Zv AnsKvix K_v e‡j ev †g‡Wvwibv‡gi g‡Zv
wb‡R‡K Avovj K‡i|  KzPKxi g‡a¨ ev cv‡q `y Av½y‡ji gvSLv‡b
†`Lv hvq|
 K¨vj‡Kwiqv, mvjdzwiKv, g¨vM‡bwkqvg mvdzwiKvg Ges
K¨vj‡Kwiqv wmwj‡KUv|

‡m‡jwbqvg
 †m‡jwbqvg mvjdvi Ges †Ujywiqv‡gi gv‡S Ae¯’vb K‡i|
AKv‡j Pzj c‡o hvq, ‡hŠb `ye©jZv, ¯§ibkw³i `~e©jZv 
†m‡jwbqv‡gi Ab¨ kw³kvjx kvixwiK jÿY n‡”Q Gi Nvg cÖPzi Ges
Zv‡Z jeY R‡g Kvco k³ n‡q _v‡K|
 gvKzwiqvm, b¨vUªvg, wgDwi‡qwUKvg Ges _yRv| †hŠbv‡½i
PZzw`©‡KI cÖPzi Nvg nq, Kvc‡o njy` `vM jv‡M Ges ev‡R GKUv
MÜ _v‡K|
 Gb‡d«v‡dvweqv ev gvby‡li gy‡LvgywL n‡Z fq, Avwg
†`‡LwQ, †m‡jwbqvg IlyawU e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKv Ges
÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqvi g‡ZvB|
 ÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqvi g‡Zv N„YvwgwkÖZ ivM, AcgvwbZ ‡eva
Ges weeªZfve, AwePv‡ii Abyf’wZ, Pvcv †`qv ivM hv nVvr 
÷¨vwdmvBwMÖqvi jvg&UU¨hy³ Kíbv Ges †hŠb `~e©jZv ev
aŸRf½I Av‡Q|  Aa©Ny‡g Zv‡K ZLb B‡Zvc~‡e© fz‡j hvIqv
mewKQz g‡b c‡o hvq|
 G‡`I Akv‡j UvK c‡o, e¨vivBUv Kve©wbKv Ges mvB‡jwmqvi
g‡Zv|
 wbw`©ó wKQz gvby‡li cÖwZ weZ…òv|
 m½, AcQ›`, AšÍi½ eÜz‡`i|
 fq, wf‡oi|
 fq, gvby‡li|
73
 ¯’weiZv, Avj‡mgx|
 cyiælZ¡nxbZv|
 ¯§iYkw³, `ye©j, ˆ`bw›`b wel‡q|
 ¯§iYkw³, `ye©j, gvbwmK kÖ‡gi wel‡q|
 gbtms‡hvM Am¤¢e|
 exh©cv‡Zi ci g‡bi weåvwšÍ|
 fz‡jvgb, N~gv‡bvi mgq fz‡j hvIqv mewKQz g‡b c‡o|
 jv¤úU¨Zv, KvgyK|
‡ivMx Mig ev Mig AvenvIqvq Lye mn‡RB `~e©j n‡q hvq| 
gvbwmK kÖ‡gB Nyg Nyg fve Av‡m|  j¤úU wKš‘ aŸRf½,
†hŠbvKv•Lv †e‡o hvq, wKš‘ ÿgZv K‡g hvq|
exh©, †duvUv c‡o|
 fq, mgv‡Ri|
 Ny‡gi mgq fz‡j hvIqv welq¸‡jv g‡b c‡o|

wmwcqv
 mvB‡Kv-wmwdwjwUK gvqvRgfz³|
 Zvi gZweiæ× wKQz Zv‡K Ki‡Z eva¨ Kiv n‡”Q, †m hv Ki‡Z
Pvq bv ZvB Zv‡K Ki‡Z n‡”Q|  †m kvwmZ n‡”Q, Zvi wb‡Ri gZ
K‡I wKQz Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv|
 wmwcqvi g‡a¨ GKUv ciwbf©iZvi Abyf’wZ Av‡Q|  †`‡ni MVb
wVK bq, †`L‡Z †m AvKl©Yxq bq, we‡kl K‡i wecixZ wj‡½I Kv‡Q|
 wb‡Ri B”Qvi weiæ‡× Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡”Q|  g‡b K‡i †m GK
nZfvM¨|
 ÒZzwg hv PvI ZvB Ki, civaxbZvgy³ nI, wb‡Ri wb‡Ri wbqš¿Y
ivL|Ó  A_©‰bwZK (`vwi‡`ªi fq)|
 wPi Kzgvix mfvi m`m¨ n‡q hvq|  bvixgyw³ Av‡›`vj‡bi †hvM
†`q|  e¨¯Í _vKvi Kvi‡Y w`b w`b ÿ‡q †h‡Z _v‡K|  ¯^vgx Ges
mšÍv‡bi cÖwZ weZ…òv m„wó nq|  wmwcqv gwnjviv IlyaI
wb‡Z Pvq bv|
 al©‡bi ¯^cœ|  ¯^vgx‡K myLx ivL‡Z n‡e, ZvB B”Qvi
weiæ‡× †m K‡i|  mv‡ci ¯^cœ †`Lv, Gw`K †Z‡K wmwcqv
IlyawU j¨vKwm‡mi Lye Kv‡Qi|  Z‡e j¨vKwm‡m, wb‡R‡K
AvKl©Yxq K‡i ivLvi Dci ¸iæZ¡ wmwcqvi PvB‡Z †ewk| 
wmwcqvi g‡a¨ nZvkv _v‡K, m¤ú‡K©i wel‡q †Kvb Avkv †bB|
wmwcqv KL‡bv KL‡bv U¨v‡i›UjviI KvQvKvwQ P‡j Av‡m| 
U¨v‡i›Uzjvi _xg n‡”Q cÖwZ`vbnxb fvjevmv I AvKl©Yxq n‡q
Dvvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv|  wn‡÷wiqv Ges we`ªæcvZ¥K K_v ejv| 
ZiæY eq‡mi wmwcqv‡K cÖvqvB U¨v‡i›Uzjv e‡j g‡b nq| 
wmwcqvi g‡a¨ B”Qvkw³i †h GKUv ØÜ _v‡K, G‡`i g‡a¨ Zv _v‡K
bv|  U¨v‡i›Uzjvi g‡a¨ KcUZv, e¾vwZ Ges MwZ, GmeB
wmwcqvi PvB‡Z A‡bK †ewk kw³kvjx|
74
 wbwcqv Avevi b¨vUªvg wmD‡iwUKv‡gi gZ|  e¨_©Zvi,
†`n‡mŠôe bó n‡q hvevi _xg i‡q‡Q|  wmDwi‡qwUKvg Gi g‡a¨
ciwbf©iZv A‡bK †ewk|

 b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKv‡gi g‡a¨ B”Qvkw³i †Kvb ØÜ †bB| 

wmwcqv GKwU e„nËi †ÿÎ, b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKvg Zvi GKwU
Ask|  b¨vUªvg wgDwi‡qwUKv‡gi g‡a¨ ÒmsM‡gi ci Avb›`Ó
Av‡Q, hv wmwcqvi wecixZ| msMgwµqv b¨vUªvg
wgDwi‡qwUKv‡gi g‡a¨ Avkv RvMvq, wmwcqvi g‡a¨ Zv
weåvwšÍ m„wó K‡i|

 GwKDU wmwcqv n‡”Q bv· †fvwgKv| bv· †fvwgKvi Kv‡Q

AwaKvi Ges KvR n‡”Q ¸iZ¡c~Y©|  †hgb- ˆk_¨Zv, †Kvôe×Zv
BZ¨vw`|  e¨emvq e¨_©ZvRwbZ GKDU cwiw¯’wZ‡Z, wmwcqv
gvbyl‡`I bv· †fvwgKvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡Z cv‡i|
 Zv‡K B”Qvi weiæ‡× wKQz Ki‡Z nq|
 ivM, cÖwZev` Ki‡j|
 D`vmxbZv, fvjevmvi gvby‡li cÖwZ|
 åvwšÍ, †m GKRb nZfvMv|
 cwikÖg, gvbwmK kÖ‡g e„w×|
 fq, `vwi‡`ªi|
 wn‡÷wiqv|
 D`vmxbZv, mewKQzi cÖwZ|
 e¨¯Í _vK‡j Dckg|
 D‡ËrbvcÖeYZv, ev¯Íbvq e„w×|
 B”Qvkw³i ØÜ|
 gwnjv‡`i Qvwb|
 †PvL, gvZv e¨_vi mgq cvZv c‡o hvq|
 bvK, †Nvovi Rx‡bi gZ `ycv‡k njy` `vM|
 Z¡K, kxZKv‡j †d‡U hvq|
 wb‡Ri ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q welv`|
 nvZ Ges nuvUzi Dci fi K‡I ï‡j Dckg|
 wZ³ cvbxq cvb Kivi AvKv•Lv (wmb‡_wUK †icvU©wi, Vol. II)

mvB‡jwmqv
 mymsMwVZ, †MvQv‡bv Ges cwi”QbœZv‡eva GmK ¸YB
mvB‡jwmqvi g‡a¨ mn‡RB jÿ¨ Kiv hvq|  hv Zv‡`i jywK‡q ivL‡Z
nq|  wU‡K _vKvi wbf©i K‡i Zv‡`i wfZ‡ii `ye©jZv¸‡jv †X‡K
ivL‡Z cvivi Dci|  †f‡½ hv‡e wKš‘ euvKv n‡e bv| 
mvB‡jwmqv gvbyliv Aeva¨, †R`x Ges  ÒA‡b¨iv Avgvi
m¤ú‡K© wK fv‡eÓ|  c¨vjvwWqv‡gi g‡a¨ Ab¨‡`i fvj gšÍe¨ cvevi
Rb¨ cÖej AvKv•Lv _v‡K|
75
 wKPz ejj wK ejj bv, Zvi †Zvqv°v K‡i bv, ÒG gvbylwU LyeB
DcKvix, mg‡e`bvkxj gvbyl|Ó  †Kvb B›UviwfD ev cixÿvi mgq,
mvB‡jwmqvi g‡a¨ cÖPÛ D‡ØM Ges e¨_© n‡Z cv‡i, GRb¨
AvMvg GK cÖPÛ f‡q AvµvšÍ nIqv †`Lv hvq|  mvB‡jwmqv‡K
GRb¨ jvB‡KvcwWqvg g‡b n‡Z cv‡i, KviY jvB‡KvcwWqv‡gi g‡a¨I
AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi Afve Av‡Q|  jvB‡KvcwWqvg‡K †h wRwbmwU
weeªZ K‡i Zv n‡”Q †m KvRwU Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK cvi‡e bv Zv wb‡q,
mvB‡jwmqvi welqwU Zv bq| G‡`i K_v n‡”Q †h †Kvb g~‡j¨ Zvi
B‡gR‡K iÿv Ki‡Z n‡e|

 mvB‡jwmqv †÷‡R †h‡Z fq cvq, Ab¨w`‡K jvB‡KvcwWqvg fq

cvq e³…Zv w`‡Z| mvB‡jwmqv gvbyliv me©ÿY Abyfe K‡i A‡b¨iv
Zvi w`‡Z ZvwK‡q Avv‡Q, †kÖvZv‡`i gy‡Li Afe¨w³¸‡jvi wel‡q
Giv Lye m‡PZb _v‡K|  Zviv Lye †iwW‡gW DËi †`q|  Uz `¨v
c‡q›U DËi ‡`evi Pb¨ ixwZgZ winv‡m©j K‡i| Lye †ewkgvÎvq
AvbyôvwbK|

 mvB‡jwmqvi g‡a¨ Lye A™¢zZfv‡e GB bgbxqZv Geq

GK¸u‡qwgZvi mnAe¯’vb †`Lv hvq|  wbR¯^ gZvg‡Zi cÖwZ †m
GZ e×g~j _v‡K †h, †KD Zvi we‡ivwaZv Ki‡j †m D¤§Ë AvPiY K‡i,
Òwe‡ivwaZv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, AvPiY †_‡K wb‡R‡K wbqwš¿Z
ivL‡Z nq|Ó|  Òwb‡Ri B”Qvi weiæ‡× †KD †evRv‡j †m †ev‡S,
wKš‘ wb‡Ri g‡ZB _v‡K|Ó  AwkwÿZ gwnjv, hvi ¯^vgx GKRb
wkwÿZ ¯¿x Pvq|
 c~e©vbygv‡bi Kvi‡Y †ivM|
 D‡ØM, cixÿvi Av‡M|
 fq, e¨_©Zvi|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, †m e¨_© n‡e|
 †jvK †eov‡Z Avm‡j †m bvf©vm n‡q hvq|  ÒmvwnZ¨ cov
ev` `vI, Pj evB‡i hvBÓ, †m GK¸u‡q n‡q D‡V, KviY hw` †m †Q‡o
†`q Zvn‡j Zvi †h m¤§vb †mwU †m nviv‡e|
 bL †XD †Ljv‡bv|
 Nv‡gi `vM njy` n‡q _v‡K|
 G¨vRgvi Rb¨ cÖvqB mvB‡jwmqv wb‡`©wkZ nq|
 fxiæZv, Dcw¯’Z n‡Z|
 Ans‡eva|
 fq, Rbm¤§y‡L Dcw¯’Z n‡Z|
 fq, e¨_©Zvi|
 ‡R`x|
 gY, wbf©q, mvnmx nevi cÖeYZv|

76
e×g~j `viYv- ïay wcQ‡bi K_v fv‡e, Zv †`‡L fq cvq, G¸‡jv
‡Luv‡R Ges †Mv‡b|
 Kg eqmx‡`i gv_vq UvK|
 wKPz †L‡Z †M‡j ÿzav K‡g hvq|
 k¦vm cÖk¦vm nuvcvwbi g‡Zv, evZvm, evqycÖev‡n e„w×|
 Kw·‡m AvNvZ cvIqv|
 bL, mv`v we›`yhy³|
 Aw¯’i bovPov|
ó¨vwdmvwMÖqv
 K¨vÝvi nevi cÖeYZv|
 wµqv AZ¨šÍ Mfxi Ges `xN©¯’vqx|  wb‡R‡`i Rb¨ †h
`vwqZ¡ ev Kv‡Ri jÿ¨ wba©vib K‡i Zv Kiv cÖvq Am¤¢e|  ZvB
gvi LvIqv, AcgvwbZ nIqv, AcQ›` Kiv m‡Z¡I †m Zvi gh©v`v a‡i
iv‡L| ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi cÖavb Abyf~wZ gh©v`v Ges
m¤§v‡bi, AwfRvZ es‡ki gvby‡li g‡Zv|

 gh©v`vnvwb nq Ggb wKQz †m Ki‡e bv, †KD hw` Zv‡K

Acgvb K‡i, AwfRvZ e¨w³‡`i †hgb gvbvq wVK †Zgwb †m welqwU
nRg K‡i †b‡e, wb‡Ri wbqš¿Y nviv‡e bv|  n‡e †m wb‡Ri
Am¤§vb Ki‡Q, welqwU ZKv‡K Kzu‡i Kuy‡i Kv‡e, G †ev‡ai Rb¨
Zvi Ae¯’v AcgvwbZ nevi Rb¨ hZUv Lvivc n‡qwQj, Zvi PvB‡ZI
†ewk Lvivc n‡e|

 A‡b¨iv ev wb‡Riv †h AvPiY K‡i‡Q, †m Rb¨ N„YvwgwkÖZ

†µva, Nubvi djvd‡ji Rb¨ Mfxi `ytL|  A‡b¨iv Zvi m¤ú‡K© wK e‡j
Zvi cÖwZ Lye ms‡e`bkxj|  †hb AvZ¥wbqš¿Y Ges Lye DuPz
gh©v`v eRvq ivLvi DciB Zvi wU‡K ZvKv wbf©i K‡i, †kÖô, kvšÍ
Ges gh©v`vevb, AwfRvZ AvPi‡Yi Øviv mevi m¤§vb AR©b
K‡i‡Q Ggb gvbyl n‡q|

 ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi g‡Zv Aviv‡gi g‡a¨I ÒDPuy ¯’v‡b fq cv‡o

hveviÓ|  †m mg¯Í Acgvb mn¨ Ki‡e, wKš‘ Zv‡Z †m †Kvb
cÖwZwµq †`Lv‡e bv, bB‡j †m Zvi gh©v`v nviv‡e|
 ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqv gvbyl‡`I G wbqš¿Y a‡i ivLv Am¤¢e|

 iv‡M Kuv‡c|
 iv‡Mi mgq Mjvi ¯^i P‡j hvq|
 iv‡M gyLgÛj jvj n‡q hvq|
 iv‡Mi ci `~e©jZv|
 iv‡Mi ci †nwg‡cøwRqv|
 ivM, wRwbmcÎ Quy‡o †d‡j|
 AvNvg Kivi B”Qv|
77
 †m Zvi mybvg Avi gh©v`v me Quy‡o †d‡j w`‡q G‡Kev‡i
wecixZ n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i|  KzL¨vZ GKRb, hv‡K mevB N„Yvi †Pv‡L
†`‡L, Zvi mv‡_ Am¤§vbRbK AvPiY K‡i Ggb|  jv¤úU¨ 
ÒAb¨vqfv‡e Awfhy³ Kivi Kvi‡Y wLPzbx

 Kv‡RB Zv‡K Zvi A‡bK iKg Pvwn`v‡K Pvcv w`‡Z nq, we‡kl K‡i
†hŠb †ÿ‡Î|  ewa©Z †hŠbvKv•Lvi K_v cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, ÿwZ
nevi f‡q, j¾v‡ev‡ai Kvi‡Y||  AvZ¥m¤§vb‡ev‡ai Kvi‡Y Ab¨‡`i
g‡Zv gwnjv‡`i w`‡K †jvjyc `„wó‡Z ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| 
†hŠb welq wb‡q fv‡e  n¯Í‡gŠ_y‡bi cÖebZv Lye cÖKU|
 ÒweeªZ‡ev‡ai Kvi‡Y †ivMÓ  †hŠb gb¯‹ZvÓ|

 Kíbv wejvmI ÷ª¨vwdm¨vwMÖqv gvby‡li g‡a¨ cÖej Aciva

†eva Ges fq m„wó K‡i|  f‡qi Kvib n‡”Q welqwU A‡b¨iv ey‡S
†dj‡e|  †h m¤§vb Ges mybv‡gi wekvj cÖvmv` M‡o Zz‡j‡Q 
¯œvqyweK D‡ØM, Zvi mv‡_ Zv‡K GKUv Abyf~wZ, g‡b nq †KD
Zvi †cQ‡b Av‡Q, Avi ZvB †m me©ÿY †cQ‡b ZvKvq|
 ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqv IlyawU GKwU mvB‡Kv-wmwdwjwUK|
 †Kvb gvbyl Kv‡iv Øviv AcgvwbZ n‡j  evwo‡Z G‡m †m
Amy¯’ nq, `~e©j nq, Kuvc‡Z _v‡K|  e¨_vhy³ mvwR©K¨vj ¯‹vi
ev ¯úk©KvZi `uvZ|  Ò¯úk©KvZi e¨vwaMÖ¯ÍÓ  AÄbx Ges
wbDgvi nevi cÖeYZv †`Kv hvq|  ¯úk©KvZiZv GKgvÎ Dw™¢‡`i
g‡a¨B cvIqv hvq,  ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi cÖK…wZ‡Z avZz 
÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi g‡a¨ `y‡Uv wecixZgyLx Pig Ae¯’v Av‡Q,
GKwU Ae¯’v n‡”Q Av‡e‡Mi Ae`wgZ Ae¯’v|  Óme©‡kl m‡Zi
eQi Av‡M Avgvi ivM D‡VwQjÓ  ÒAbyf~wZi cÖPÛ we‡ùviYÓ
me mgq ivM|
 AcgvwbZ nevi fq, gg©vNvZ cvevi fq, Lyb nevi fq, GgbwK †m
Zvi wb‡Ri Qvqv †`‡LI fq †c‡Z cv‡i|  ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi
†ivMxiv Lye `ytL cÖKvk K‡i|  †m evi evi `ytL cÖKvk K‡i 
†ivMx mewKQzi Rb¨ ÿgv cÖv_©bv K‡i- Kbmvj‡Uk‡b Avm‡Z
†`wi Kivi Rb¨, K‡qKw`b hw` Ilya bv wb‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨, Ilya †L‡q
evj †eva bv Kivi Rb¨, mvaviYZ Giv G Rb¨ wb‡R‡KB `vqx K‡i| 
†m RyZv †Rvov Ly‡j Avm‡e wKbv|  †m Avgvi KvQ †_‡K iƒp
AvPiY †c‡Z Pvq bv|  hZÿb ch©šÍ †m KZ…©c‡ÿi wbqg †g‡b
Pj‡e ZZÿY me wVK Av‡Q|  GKR‡bi Aax‡b Av‡Q hv‡K gvb¨ K‡i
Pj‡Z n‡e  Zv‡K AbymiY K‡i Pj‡Z n‡e|
 c„w_exi Avi †KD cv‡iwb|

78
 hvi gh©v`vc~Y© GKUv AZxZ Av‡Q, wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b †m
nZfvM¨ ev wbf©ikxj, ev †m Ggb GKR‡bi Aaxb †h Zv‡K Ac`¯Í
K‡i‡Q|  wb‡Ri m¤§vb wb‡RB Le© Ki‡e|

 mywePv‡ii Pvwn`v|
 AcgvwbZ †eva|
 gg©vNvZ|
 Pvcv †`qv †µva|
 gv‡S gv‡S iv‡Mi Pig we‡ùviY|
 jvBmbv‡gi g‡Zv G‡Z wb`viæY hš¿Yvwe× nIqv †bB|  †m
mv‡_ _v‡K gg©vNvZ Ges Acgvb|  jvBwmbv‡gi Ae¯’v Ggb
†hb w`‡b wZb evi K‡i Avcbvi cuvR‡i †LuvPv gviv nq|

 ÷¨vwUm¨vwMÖqvi g‡bvfve cøvwUbv‡gi gZ|  evB‡i †_‡K

†`L‡Z Giv AmsKvix bq, ivRv ev ivbxi g‡Zv Avo¤^i †`Lvq bv| 
gvbyliv Lye b¤ª, M¤¢xi, cÖvqB webqx, wKš‘ G‡`i †fZ‡i k³ GKUv
Abyf~wZ KvR K‡i, Zv n‡”Q gvby‡li KvQ †_‡K
 ÷¨vwUm¨vwMÖqvi mv‡_ K¨vbmvi gvqvR‡gi Ab¨vb¨ Dw™¢`
MR‡Zi Ilya¸‡jv n‡”Q B‡Mœwkqv Ges GbvKvwW©qvg|
 Kvwm©‡bvwmbvg n‡”Q ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi Kgwcø‡g›Uvix
Ilya|  Kvwm©‡bvwmbvg Ae¯’v D™¢‡ei KviY n‡”Q hvi Dci Giv
wbf©ikxj Zv‡`I ØvivB cÖPÛ iKgfv‡e wbqwš¿Z nIqv, Ab¨w`‡K
÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqv Ae¯’v `„wói KviY n‡”Q H e¨w³i Øviv
AcgvwbZ nIqv|
 ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi Av‡iK Kgwcø‡g›Uvix Ilya nj mvjdvi|  †m
Ac`¯Í Ges AcgvwbZ n‡”Q †m Ae¯’vB ÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqv Ae¯’v|
 Avm‡jB hviv Mwe©Z Ges AnsKvix|  cÖvqvB mvjdv‡ii ci
÷¨vwdm¨vwMÖqvi AegvbbvKi cwiw¯’wZi cÖeYZv m„wó K‡i|

 †ivM, AwePv‡ii Kvi‡Y †µva †_‡K|

 †ivM, Pvcv †`qv iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y|
 ‡ivM, weeªZ nevi Kvi‡Y|
 †ivM, m¤§v‡b AvNvZ jvMvi Kvi‡Y|
 ‡ivM, AeÁvi Kvi‡Y|
 †ivM, AwZ †hŠbZvi Kvi‡Y|
 ivM, wRwbmcÎ Qz‡o gv‡i|
 ‡ivM, kixi Kvucybxmn|
 fq, DPuy ¯’v‡bi|
 fq, AvZ¥wbqš¿Y nviv‡bvi|
 KvgyK|
 jv¤úU¨|
 mn‡RB gg©vNvZ cvq|
79
 ms‡e`bkxj, KwVb wZi®‹v‡ii cÖwZ|
 wLPzuwb, Ab¨vqfv‡e Acivax mve¨¯’¨ Ki‡j|
 ZvgvK, IlyawU Zvi cÖwZ N„Yv m„wó K‡i|
 KÚ¯^i, iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y e‡m hvq|
 k¦vm cÖk¦vm, iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y KóKi nq|
 Kuvcybx, ivM †_‡K|
 gyLgÛj, iv‡M jvj nq|
 Kvgbv K‡i, AvPvo|
 fq, A_©‰bwZK ÿwZi|
 fq, wb‡Ri Qvqv †`‡L|
 †nwgwcøwRwqv, iv‡Mi ci|
 Kíbv K‡i, Acgv‡bi|
 ms‡e`bkxj, Zvi m¤ú‡K© †jv‡Kiv wK e‡j †m wel‡q|
 we‡K‡j Nyg|
 fzjfv‡e †K‡U wQj|
÷ª¨v‡gwbqvg
 wbR©b cÖvšÍ‡i GKv cwiZ¨³, GB Abyf~wZ|
 ÷¨v‡gvwbqvg †ivMxiv Amnvq †eva K‡i, GKwU wkï‡K GKv
†d‡j ivL‡j †m †hgbwU †eva K‡i|  Z¨vR¨ n‡q‡Q Ggb †eva, fq¼i
GKUv ¯’v‡b †d‡j †i‡L‡Q|  gw¯Í®‹ KvR Ki‡Z Pvq bv|  hv‡K cvq
Zv‡KB AvKu‡o `‡i (Òwkïiv fxZ mš¿¯Í n‡q †R‡M D‡V, KvD‡K †P‡b
bv, wPrKvi K‡i, Kv‡Q hv Zv‡K ZvB AvuK‡o a‡i, Óe¨w³‡K,
AvmevecÎ AvuK‡o a‡iÓ||

 fqvZ© Ae¯’vq Giv Av‡kcv‡ki KvD‡K wPb‡Z cv‡i bv| 

KvZifv‡e †m cÖv_©bv Ki‡Q|  ÷¨v‡gvwbqv‡gi g‡a¨ ÔAÜKv‡i
fxwZÕ, ÔAv‡jv PvIqv, jÿY `y‡Uv  nZvkvi cÖZxK n‡”Q AÜKvi,
ZvB AÜKvi cwi‡e‡k Giv Nve‡o hvq|  Zxeªfv‡e m~‡h©i Av‡jv,
Av‡jv Ges gvby‡li m½ Kvgbv K‡i|  GK`j KzKzi Zv‡`i AvµgY
Ki‡Q, Zv‡`i ey‡K Kvgov‡”Q|

 gvbyl¸‡jv‡KI KzKz‡ii gZ g‡b nq (åvwšÍ, KzKzi †`‡L)|  (åvwšÍ,

AvnZ, n‡Z hv‡”Q)  Zvi Pviw`‡K hv Av‡Q me wKQzB Zvi ÿwZ
Ki‡Z cv‡i, AvnZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|  (ÒKv‡jv Ges welbœ, G RvZxq
mewKQz‡Z weZ…òv, Òmviv ivZ Kuv‡`, mvivw`b nv‡mÓ)  †m
j¤^v, ÒåvwšÍ, †m GKRb m¤§vbx e¨w³Ó, ÓfvwšÍ, †m Hk¦wiK
ÿgZvm¤úbœ GKRbÓ|
 wKš‘ hLbB ivZ bv‡g, Zvi g‡a¨ AvZ¼ Avm‡Z ïiæ nq|  Ggb fq
_v‡K| Avi GRb¨ †m AÜKvi Pvq|  AwbðqZvq †fv‡M, Zviv ZLbB
Av‡jv Pvq|  Òkvco aŸsm Kivi cÖeYZv, Dj½ n‡Z Pvq|Ó Kvc‡oi
wb‡P wKQzB †Mvcb _vK‡e bv|
80
 ÒD¤§ËZv:, ÒaŸsmKvwgZvÓ, Òeb¨ZvÓ Ges ÒavNvZ KivÓ 
†m Pvq me †kl K‡i w`‡Z|  Zz‡j †dj‡Z, G‡K m¤ú~Y© aŸsm K‡i
w`‡Z (ÒåvwšÍ, †m GKRb kqZvbÓ, ÒåvwšÍ, kqZvb †`‡LÓ, ÒnZ¨v
Kivi B”QvÓ)|
 agx©q ggZ¡‡eva, mvivw`b evB‡ej co‡Z Pvq|  wb‡R‡K g‡b
nq mnvqnxb GK wkï Ges Ae¯Ív †_‡K cwiÎvY wel‡q Zvi g‡a¨
D‡ØM KvR K‡i|  åvwšÍ, ¯¿x †eCgvb|  nq Kv‡jv is cQ›` K‡i ev
AcQ›` K‡i|
 åvwšÍ, wbR©b cÖvšÍ‡i GKv|
 åvwšÍ, cÖvYxiv f~wg †_‡K jvwd‡q P‡j hvq|
 åvwšÍ, Kv‡jve¯‘ Ges Kv‡jv gvbyl|
 åvwšÍ, KyKz‡iiv Zv‡K AvµgY K‡i ey‡K Kvgovq|
 åvwšÍ, †m me mgq GKv|
 åvwšÍ, fq¼I cÖvYx|
 åvwšÍ, †cÖZ †`‡L|
 åvwšÍ, ivR`Û, f~Z, AvZ¥v †`‡L, †PvL eÜ Ki‡j|
 åvwšÍ, cwiwPZ e¯‘‡K A‡Pbv g‡b nq|
 cvwj‡q hvIqvi Dcµg|
 nZ¨v Kivi B”Qv|
 fq, AÜKv‡i|
 cÖPÛfv‡e m~h©v‡jvK Pvq, Av‡jv Pvq, mgvR Pvq|
 Kvbœv K‡i, mviv ivZ Kuv‡`, Avi mvivw`b nv‡m|
 wfÿv Pvq, Abybq K‡i|
 iv‡Z cÖv_©bv K‡i|
 ag©cÖxwZ, mvivw`b evB‡ej co‡Z Pvq|
 AmnvqZ¡‡eva K‡i|
 Kv‡jv Ges welbœ, Ggb me wKQz‡Z weZ…òv|
 åvwšÍ, Dj½, †m wb‡R|
 K_v †ZvZjvwg, GKwU kã D”Pvi‡Yi Av‡M A‡bKÿY †Póv Ki‡Z
nq|
 agx©q D¤§v`bv|
 mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ wPrKvi K‡i (Avgvi ch©‡eÿY)
 AvMš‘‡K Dcw¯’wZ, e„w× NUvq|
÷bwmqvg Kve©wbKvg
 GwU K¨jwmqvg Ges †ewiqv‡gi ciwbf©ikxjZvi _xg|
 GKRb AwfÁ gvby‡li mvnvh¨, hvi mvnv‡h¨ ARvbv‡K Rvbv
hv‡e, hw` †Kvb mgm¨v Av‡m ZLb hvi Dci Av¯Ív ivLv hvq| 
bZzb Kv‡R, †hgb Mvwo Pvjv‡bv †kLv ev †Kvb †cgv ïiæ Kiv,
÷ªbwkqvg Kve©wbKvi Rb¨ G¸‡jvB n‡”Q D‡Ø‡Mi gyn~Z©|
 AvMš‘K‡K fq|
 fq, bZzb †Kvb wRwbm ey‡S DV‡Z|
81
 m½x Kvgbv K‡i|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi †cQ‡b GKwU nvZ|
 ¯^cœ, mv‡ci|
 AvKv•Lv, wc¾v, cwbi|
 mn‡R Pg‡K D‡V|
 m~h©v‡jvK Pvq, G‡Z Dckg nq|
 c_wb‡`©kbvi cÖ‡qvR nq|
 ÷ªbwkqvb Kve©wbKvg †ivMx Ges cÖæfvi‡`I g‡a¨ cwb‡ii
Rb¨ Zxeª AvKv•Lv †`L‡Z †c‡qwQ|
 nuvUz `ye©j|
 nuvUz evqyc~Y© e‡j g‡b nq|

mvjdvi
 Zv‡K †hb AKÁv Kiv n‡”Q, †m Ae`wgZ n‡”Q, Zv‡K wbPz
†`Lv‡bv n‡”Q, †m mgv‡jvwPZ n‡”Q|  weeªZ‡eva Kiv|  Avevi
Av‡Mi Ae¯’v‡b wd‡i Avmvi Rb¨ GKUv Aweivg msMÖvg, wKQz
GKUv nevi, wKQz GKUv Rvbvi, m¤§vb AR©‡bi|
 A‡b¨i mvg‡b Zvi Dcw¯’wZ Lye PgrKvi n‡e, PgrKvi|
 mvjdv‡ii wfZ‡ii msMÖvg n‡”Q Ang Ges m¤§v‡bi Rb¨| 
Ans‡eva Ges †m Rb¨ me‡P‡q eo wµqv n‡”Q cÖ‡Póv|  cÖ‡Póv
Ges Abyfe `y‡UvB †mvwiK|  Zviv Avkvev`x, Zviv Kg©fvi Lye
†ewk e‡j g‡b K‡i bv|  †ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ e¨emv Kivi, A‡bK UvKv
Kvgv‡bvi Ges A_©‰bwZK w`K w`‡q LyeB gReyZ Ae¯’v‡b
_vKvi AvKv•Lv|  `vwi`ª Zvi gy‡LvgywL n‡Z bv nq|  AjmZv,
D`¨‡gi Afve Gme jÿY P‡j Av‡m| ÓåvwšÍ, cyibv b¨vKov‡K g‡b nq
g~j¨evb wm‡éi g‡Zv PgrKvi|  †Kvb †Póv ev AvMÖn _v‡K bv|
Avj‡m¨i cÖwZdjb N‡U|
 †bvsivfv‡eB mvg‡b G‡m hvq|
 mvjdv‡ii me wKQz Rvbvi AvMÖn, Giv AbymwÜrmy| †Kvb
wKQz bv Rvbv‡K Giv AcgvbRbK e‡j g‡b K‡i, GRb¨ hv Zviv Rv‡b
bv|  AÁZv‡K †X‡K ivLvi Rb¨ bvbv ai‡bi KvíwbK K_v e‡j| 
Am¤§vbx‡eva wµqv K‡i|  Giv mgv‡jvPbv, AeÁv Ges Acgv‡bi
cÖwZ AwZ ¯úk©KvZi|  A‡bK Ávbx, cÖPzi m¤ú`kvjx, A‡b¨I
†Pv‡L Giv Lve fvj gvbyl|  Kíbvi RM‡Z Wz‡e †_‡K AvZ¥cÖmv`
jvf K‡i|  AwZwi³ e¨envi n‡”Q, Avevi KL‡bv AwZ Aí (cÖ‡qvR‡bi
Zzjbvq) e¨env‡ii †SuvK †`Lv hvq|
 wkï ch©‡eÿY K‡i †`‡LwQ, Zviv mewKQz ¯úk© Ki‡Z cQ›` K‡i,
†hb G¸‡jv Avmj wKbv Zv wbwðZ n‡Z Pvq| Avwg †`‡LwQ,
mvjdv‡ii ¯^‡cœi eb¨cÖvYx Zv‡`i `vov Ki‡Q GgbUv †`‡L _v‡K| 
mvjdvi †ivMxi euv`‡ii cÖwZ AvKl©Y‡eva K‡i|
82
 ÿzav mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, we‡kl K‡i c~e©v‡ý|
 wgwó Ges Pwe© Kvevi AvKv¼v|
 cv, nvZ, gv_vq DËvc|
 AeavwiZfv‡e P‡¤§© D‡×‡`i BwZnvm  †m PzjKvwb
Bw›`ªqmyL ea©K|
 Mig Ges e× Ni cQ›` nq bv|
 A‡b¨i Rb¨ D‡ØM|
 Avkvev`x|
 åvwšÍ, †`n ÿxY n‡q hv‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, j¾v †`qv n‡”Q|
 †ivM, weeªZ‡eva|
 fq, `vwi‡`ªi|
 e¨emv‡qi K_v e‡j|
 åvwšÍ, cyi‡bv b¨vKov‡K PgrKvi wmé e‡j g‡b nq|
 åvwšÍ, gnvb e¨w³ †m|
 åvwšÍ, m¤ú‡`i|
 ¯úk© K‡I, e¯‘¸‡jv Avmj wKbv Zv ¯úk© bv K‡i eyS‡Z cv‡i bv|
 DuPz ¯’v‡b gv_v Nyivwb|
 evg †Pv‡L Qvwb|
 gvsm cQ›`|
 Lye cÖwµqvRvZK…Z/gkjvhy³ Lv`¨ cQ›`|
 KuvPv Lvevi cQ›`|
 kxZKv‡j Z¡K †d‡U hvq|

83
 mvjdzwiKvg GwmWvg
 cÖej cÖ‡Póv Ges Zvi ci `~e©jZv|  Am¤¢e iKg Zvovûov Kiv
 cÖavb ZvovûovKvix Ilya|  `ªæZ‡e‡M Lvq, bovPov K‡i, †m
†Kvb wKQz h‡Zó fvjfv‡e Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, nuvUvi mgq Zvovûov K‡i
nuv‡U, †jLv Ges Kv‡R ZvovZvwo K‡i|  D‡ØmwU mKv‡ji w`‡K
†ewk Ges mܨvq Gi Dckg nq|
 GKwbó, cwikÖgx Ges Aw¯’i|  K¬všÍ, K_v ejv GK k‡ã|  g‡bi
Aemv`, wbiærmvn|
 D‡ØM, mKv‡j|
 D‡ØM, mܨvq Dckg|
 AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi Afve|
 ¯’weiZv|
 fq, ïay w`‡bi †ejvq|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i, `ªæZZv|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i, gvbwmK Kv‡R|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i, bovPovKv‡j|
 ZvovZvwo K‡Ii nuvUvi mgq|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i, †jLvi g‡a¨|
 A‰ah©¨, mvgvb¨ wel‡qB|
U¨v‡i›Uzjv wn¯úvwbKv
 U¨v‡i›Uzjv cwikÖgx, e¨¯Í, D”Pkw³m¤úbœ, m½xZ, bvP Ges
i‡Oi cÖwZ fvjevmv _v‡K|  cÖPÛ nvgjvi gy‡L covi, AvnZ nevi
Ges duv‡` BU‡K hvevi fq Av‡Q|

 fvjevmv ev †¯œnggZvi wewbg‡q wKQz bv cvevi GK

Abyf~wZ|  D¾¡j i‡Oi Kvco-‡Pvco civ, Mvb MvIqv, bvPv,
wWm‡Kv‡Z hvIqv| Aek¨ G‡`I `yóe„w×, PvjvwK, wn‡÷wiK¨vj
AvPiY, KvgyKZv, wbj©¾Zv, wb‡R‡K †`Lv‡bv-GgbwK ûgwK
†`qvB Gme wKQz g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨|
 GKRb gvbyl, †h mevi g‡bv‡hvM Pvq, wKš‘ cvqbv|  we‡kl
K‡i wecixZ wj‡½i KvQ †_‡K, ZLb N‡U|  welqwU cÖwZ`vbnxb
fvjevmvi|  ÒcÖwZ`vbnxb fvjevmvi KzdjÓ|  `ªæZZv-
ZvovZvwo K‡I  nVvr Av‡e‡M cÖ‡bvw`Z n‡q c‡o| 
U¨v‡i›Uzjv‡K  wUDeviKzwjbv‡gi KvQvKvwQ wb‡q  wkï‡`i
†ÿ‡Î  Avjv`vfv‡e wPwýZ Kiv Lye KóKi|  Aeva¨Zv, Aw¯i AvPiY
Ges ewa©Z Kg©kw³|
 jÿY n‡”Q m½xZ cQ›` Kiv  Òg~Î Av‡Mi mgq kxl †`qvÓ, ÒA½
cÖZ¨‡½i Aw¯’iZv m½x‡Z Dckg nqÓ, m½x‡Zi AvIqvR cvq ZLb
GK RvqMvq `uvwo‡q nuv K‡i Zv †kv‡b ev ÒbvPvi AcÖwZ‡iva¨
B”QvÓ  U¨v‡i›Uzjv wmwcqvi Lye KvQvKvwQ|  U¨v‡i›Uzjvi
84
mvov bv cvIqv fvjevmv  GKRb ZiæY wmwcqv‡K cÖvqB
U¨v‡i›Uzjvi g‡Zv g‡b nq|
 wmwcqvi PvB‡Z Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e †ewk gvÎvq PvZziZv, A‡b¨iv
ÿwZ Kivi B”Qv Ges MwZ jÿY¸‡jv U¨v‡i›Uzjvi g‡a¨ cÖvavb¨ cvq|
 bxj, meyR, ivj is Øviv gy» Tq|
 a~Z©|
 bvPv, eb¨fv‡e|
 åvwšÍ, gvi †L‡Z hv‡”Q|
 aŸsm cÖeYZv, PvjvK|
 ZvovZvwo K‡i, bovPovq|
 cvMjvgx, e¨_© fvjevmvi Rb¨|
 cvMjvgx, aŸsm Kivi Ges g„Z¨yi ûgwK †`q|
 m½x‡Z Dckg|
 QvB-Gi AvKv•Lv|
 nv‡Zi Aw¯’iZv|
 KvRKg©, wbùj|
 †Kvôe×Zv, †Rvjv‡cI Avivg nq bv|
 nvZ Aw¯’i|
 nuvUvi cÖ‡Yv`bv|
‡_wiwWqb
 U¨v‡i›Uzjvi mv‡_ LyeB m¤úK©hy³, GwUI wUDeviKzjvi
gvqvR‡gi|  †hŠbZv, iO, m½xZ, bvPv, DuPzgvÎvi Kg©kw³ 
duv‡` †du‡m hvevi, AvU‡K hvevi Ges wbnZ nevi|
 wUDeviKzivi gvqvR‡gi mv‡_ wg‡j hvq|  U¨v‡i›Uzjv Ges
†_wiwWqb Ilya `y‡Uv‡K cÖvqB wUDeviKzwjbvg wkïi mv‡_
Zzjbv Kiv hvq|  ZxeªgvÎvi Aw¯’iZv|  memgq e¨¯Í, wbùj
e¨¯ÍZv|
 GKRb m½x Lyu‡R †ei Kivi cÖ‡qvRb‡eva Kiv|  AvKl©Yxqv
nIqv cÖ‡qvRb, cÖPzi D‡Ërbvhy³ KvR Lyu‡R †c‡Z n‡e, Zvi
m½xwU‡K AvKl©Y Kiv Ges a‡I ivLvi Rb¨| Mvb, bvP Ges is G¸‡jv
n‡jv G AvKl©YkvwgZvi Ask|  fq, nUvr cÖ‡Yv`bv, D¤§ËZv
Gme n‡”Q Avk¼vi GKwU Ask|
 Zvi m½x †hgbwU K‡i †mI †Zgwb K‡i fv‡e, †`‡L, m¤ú~Y©fv‡e
†m Zvi m½xi †PvL Ges gb w`‡q Rxeb hvcb K‡i|  wekvj
k~Y¨Zvq †fv‡M|  g‡b nq Zvi gv_vwU A‡b¨i|  gvby‡li cÖwZ
fq _vK‡Z  hLb Zviv GKv _v‡K  Zviv Avk¼v †eva K‡i 
AvNvZ Ki‡Z ev Lyb Ki‡Z Pvq|
 †Mvjgv‡j Zxeª e„w×, k‡ã Pg‡K D‡V, †Mvjgv‡ji Kvi‡Y Mv-ewg
fve nq|  G‡`i g‡a¨ Kgjv Ges Kjvi cÖwZ Zxeª AvKv•Lv Av‡Q| 
85
ÒKvwk, fq¼i, mvg‡bi w`‡K gv_v SzwK‡q Ges  Kvwk, mviv
kixi SvKvq|
 e¨¯Í, wbùjfv‡e|
 g‡bi weåwšÍ, ˆØZ cwiPq †eva, gv_v gb †_‡K †hb Avjv`v|
 åvwšÍ, `yRb n‡q †M‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, gv_v Ab¨ GKR‡bi|
 fq, kã †_‡K|
 evPvjZv, e¨¯Í|
 Aw¯’iZv, e¨¯Í|
 ms‡e`bkxj, Zxÿ k‡ã AwZ gvÎvq ms‡e`bkxj|
 ms‡e`bkxj, Mwoi wUK wUK, †e‡ji k‡ã AwZ ms‡e`bkxj|
 Mvb Mvq|
 Pg‡K D‡V, †Mvjgv‡j|
 Mv ewg fve, †Mvjgv‡j|
_yRv Gw·‡W›Uvwjm
 f½yi Abyf~wZ, `~e©j-wb‡Ri g‡a¨ `~e©jZvi GKUv Abyf~wZ|
 mvB‡KvwUK Abyf~wZ  Mj` wKQz NU‡Q, `~e©jZv‡eva,
†g‡Wvwibv‡gi g‡a¨I GwU|
 Lv`¨ ev cvbxq Zvi g‡a¨ mgm¨vi m„wó Ki‡Z eva¨  WªvM,
Gjv‡R©b, gvbwmK Pvc ev evqy cÖevn ch©šÍ|  wb‡R‡K Avovj
K‡i ivL‡Z|
 e×g~j aviYvi GK eva¨evaKZvhy³ ˆewkó¨ Zv‡K|  AmZZv, A
‰ea †hŠb cÖ‡jvfb †_‡K †m gy³|  K‡ó Zvi Lvivc w`K¸‡jv †X‡K
†i‡L‡Q Zv D‡¤§vwPZ n‡q co‡e|  AbmZZv, †hŠb Kvgbv  A
‰bwZK ev ag©nxb Abyf~wZ|  KvíwbK DuPz Ae¯’vb †_‡K c‡o
wM‡q †kl n‡e hv‡e|
 _yRv e¨w³ †Mvcbxq`v wcÖq, wPwKrm‡Ki mv‡_ Ggbfv‡e KZv
e‡j †hb †Mvcb wKQz e‡j w`‡”Q|  we‡kl K‡i AcwiwPZ e¨w³‡`i|
 evZv‡m †e‡m †eov‡bvi Abyf~wZ cv‡eb (åvwšÍ, †`n evZv‡mi
†P‡q nvjKv)  DuPz ¯’vb †_‡K c‡o hvevi ¯^cœ, hv wb‡Ri D”Pzi
Ae¯’vb †_‡K c‡o|

 _yRv mgv‡Ri avwg©K Ask †_‡K  AZ¨šÍ e×g~j aviYv| 

agx©q D¤§ËZv  †X‡K ivLv As‡k D‡™¢`|  Ny‡gi g‡a¨
SuvKzwb †hb DuPz ¯’vb †_‡K c‡o hv‡”Q|  A‡bK _yRv †ivMxi
bL¸‡jv †XD †Zvjv, ga¨vOz‡ji Dci Pzj Ges Ab¨vb¨ A¯^vfvweK
¯’v‡b Pzj (D`vniY wnmv‡e Kv‡b wc‡V Pzj)| Nv‡g DMÖ MÜ
(we‡kl K‡I †hŠbv‡½i), gvsmj SzjšÍ AvuPzwj, Ave|

86
 eeMjZjv Nv‡g, GB Nvg¸‡jv Kvc‡o ivM‡j †mLv‡b njy`vf `vM
jv‡M ev jeY R‡g|  kxZKvZi Ges Mig cvwb‡Z †Mvcj cQ›` K‡i|
_yRv gwnjviv Mf©eZx n‡Z cÖPÛ fq †c‡Z cv‡I, cÖvqB Mf©eZx
n‡q‡Q Ggb GKUv Abyf~wZ n‡Z cÖPÛ fq †c‡Z cv‡i, cÖvqB
Mf©eZx n‡q‡Q Ggb GKUv Abyf~wZ _v‡K|  GKUv cve †eva
_v‡K|  Zv‡`i ¯^vgxi Awek¦¯Í  A‡bK _yRv gvbyl meyR is cQ›`
K‡i|
 åvwšÍ, †`n †Kvgj|
 åvwšÍ, †`n ÿxY|
 åvwšÍ, †`n f½yi|
 åvwšÍ, †hb †m Kv‡P ˆZix|
 Mvcjvwg, ¯úk© ‡c‡Z Pvq bv|
 fq, Wv³vi Zv‡K †`L‡e bv|
 fq, AvMš‘‡Ki|
 a‡g©vD¤§v`bv|
 åvwšÍ, †`nwU evZv‡mi †P‡q nvjKv|
 ¯^cœ, c‡o hvIqv, DuPz ¯’vb †_‡K|
 evwZK|
 gv_v Nyivwb, nuvUvi mgq evZv‡m Dovi Abyf~wZ, †hb cv
gvwU‡Z jv‡M bv|
 wcVt †giæ`‡Û AvNvZ|
 gyLgÛj, ˆZjv³|
 AvuwPj, Mj‡`‡k /Nvo GjvKvq|
 e¨v_v, gjØv‡i, e‡m _vKvKv‡j|
 g~ÎØvit †hb cÖ¯ªve R‡g _v‡K, g~Î Z¨v‡Mi ciI|
 Nvg, †hŠbv‡½, wgwóMÜhy³|
 eMjZjv, †duvov|
 wc‡V e¨_v, emv †_‡K D‡V †mvRv n‡q `uvov‡bv cÖvq Am¤
¢e|
 Z¡K, AvuwPj, SzjšÍ|
 AcQ›`, Kv‡Q Avmv|
 a‡g©vb¥v`bv|
 mviv‡`n Ry‡o Pzj|
 AvMš‘K, Dcw¯’wZ‡Z e„w×|
wUDeviKzwjbvg
 wUDeviKzwjbvg gvqvR‡gi  Abyf~wZ nj, Aeiæ× nIqv,
wLjaiv Ges k¦vm‡iva nIqv, Avi G Ae¯’v †_‡K †ei n‡q Avmvi Rb¨
 wÿcÖ c`‡ÿc cÖnY Ki‡Z nq|  Pvwn`v Abymv‡i `ªæZ
cwiewZ©Z n‡Z nq|
 k¦vm‡iva nevi Abyf~wZ  D¤§Ëfv‡e Zxeª wµqv Kiv|

87
 AvU‡K hvevi, k¦vm‡iva nevi Ges Pv‡c covi Abyf~wZ, G¸‡jv
wUDeviKzwjbv‡gi GKwU µwbK Abyf~wZ|  wbw`©ó †Kvb
†ckvi MwÛ‡Z Ave×  Ave×Zvi Kvi‡Y Zvi Dci GKUv Pv‡ci
Abyf~wZ Rb¥v‡Z _v‡K|  cÖPwjZ ag© wek¦vm Pvc m„wóKvix,
†m ZLb mgv‡Ri eÜb †f‡½ †ei n‡q Avm‡e  SzuwKc~Y©,
`ytmvnmx Ges GK mgq Zv aŸsmvZ¥K n‡q `uvovq| 
wUDeviKzwjbvg aŸsmKvwgZvi w`‡K GwM‡q hvq|  Kg©kw³
†ei n‡q †M‡Q Zv evwo‡q †`qv n‡q‡Q|
 wUDeviKzjvi gvqRgwU mvB‡KvwUK Ges wmwdwjwUK
gvqvR‡gi gvSLv‡b ¯’vb cvq|  cÖvqB Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Nb Nb VvÛv
jvMvi  Ily‡ai mvnvh¨ Qvov hv fvj nevi †Kvb Avkv _v‡K bv 
wUwe, †gwbbRvBwUm
 D¤§Ë  Ggb †Uª‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z †h¸‡jv ce©‡Z GKevi
DVwQj Avevi bvgwQj|  wec¾bK, SzwKc~Y© Ges wÿcÖ 
KzKzi Nv‡o Kvg‡o w`‡q‡Q|  cÖPzi msL¨K fviZxi g‡a¨
wUDeviKz‡jvwmm cvIqv hvq|
 m‡ZR gy³ evZv‡m Dckg  K‡i gy‡Li wecixZ w`K †_‡K †Rv‡i
evZvm eB‡j, †gvUi mvB‡Kj Pviv‡bvi mgq †hgb evZvm jv‡M|
SuywK MwZ, wec¾bK|
 cwieZ©b, AvKv•Lv K‡i|
 åg‡Yi AvKv•Lv
 aŸsmKvwgZv|
 wRwbmcÎ †f‡O †djvi B”Qv|
 wUDeviKzwjbvm e¨_© n‡j cÖvqB cieZx© Ilya wnmv‡e
wmwdwjbvg fvj KvR K‡i|
 e„w× Ave× N‡i cwikÖ‡g, AvenvIqvi cwieZ©‡b, †Kvgi eÜbxi
†e‡ëi) Pv‡c|
 Dckg, D¤§y³ evZv‡m, VvÛv evqy cÖev‡n (m‡Rv‡i)|
Amš‘ó, memgq cwieZ©b Pvq, ågY Ki‡Z Pvq, GK ¯’v‡b
`xN©w`b _vK‡Z Pvq bv|
 nZvk|
 g‡bvfve cwieZ©bkxj|
 nVvKvix|
 VvÛv `ya Ges wgwó †L‡Z Pvq, gvsm AcQ›`|
 mvgvb¨ Kvi‡bB ‡ivMxi VvÛv jv‡M, Zv †_‡K Wvqwiqv n‡q ÿvšÍ
nq|
 k¦vm‡iva nevi Abyf’wZ, GgbwK cÖPzi D¤§y³ evZv‡mi g‡a¨I
VvÛv evZvm Pvq|
 Nvg, mn‡RB, Zv VvÛv, PUP‡U, Kvco W¨v‡¤ú g‡b nq|
 Ny‡gi g‡a¨ `uvZ Kuv‡U|

88
 gvsm Lvevi cÖej evmbv|
 mvnmx|
 wb‡Ri Pzj Uvbvi B”Pv|
 jÿY¸‡jv A‡bK iKg, cÖPzi|
wf‡iUªvg Gjevg
 Ryqv, wg_¨v, cÖZviYvg~jK e¨emv BZ¨vw`|  nviv‡bv
mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb- Gi ÿwZ c~jb Ki‡Z Pvq|
 ag©civqbZvi mv‡_ cÖPzi Avo¤^iwcÖqZv hy³ _v‡K|
 agx©q, ivR‰bwZK ev e¨emvqx †bZviv, hviv wekvj,
†kvWvDb K‡i,  †iv‡Mi evb K‡i, GgbwK K¨vÝvi n‡q‡Q e‡j cÖPvi
K‡i|  wf‡iUªvg gvbyliv Mvb †M‡q, K_v e‡j, bvbv A½fw½ K‡i
Avb›` cvq Ges Drdzjø _v‡K|  m„wóKZ©vi mv‡_ Zvi
†hvMv‡hvM i‡q‡Q|
 nZvkv, mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb wb‡q|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, Avjøvni mv‡_ Zvi †hvMv‡hvM Av‡Q|
 åvšÍ wek¦vm, †m †evev|
 e¨¯Í|
 Aw¯’i|
 cwikÖgx|
 evPvjZv|
 wg_¨vev`x|
 cÖeÂK|
 mvnvmx|
 e¨qeûj D™¢U wKQz K‡i|
 cÖv_©bv K‡i|
 wbj©¾|
 eid cQ›`|
fv‡qvjv A‡W‡iUv
 gvby‡li †Kvb Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki ev †ev‡ai AbygwZ †bB|
 eyw×gËv Av‡eM‡K kvmb K‡i, KLbB Av‡eM‡K Dc‡i †R‡M
DV‡Z
 K¨vwm‡bvwmbv‡gi g‡a¨ †hgb Pig wbqwš¿Z wkï‡ejvi
BwZnvm _v‡K
 fv‡qvjv A‡W‡iUvi m½x‡Z weZ…òv Av‡Q, we‡kl K‡i
fv‡qvwj‡b|
 Kg©ZrciZv Av‡eM RwoZ|

89
 wR¼vg †gUvwjKvg
 †m GKUv Aciva K‡i‡Q  wR¼vg †ivMx‡`i g‡a¨ cÖPÛ Ges
mve©ÿwYK GKUv D‡ØM
 wR¼v‡gi g‡a¨ AvµvšÍ nevi fq me mgqB _v‡K  cv‡qi
Aw¯’iZv I bovPovi ga¨ w`‡q|  mvivÿY †KD Zvi †cQ‡b i‡q‡Q 
†Pnvivq Avm‡jB GKUv Acivax fve _vK‡Z cv‡i|
 GB †h Avµg‡bi GKUv ûgwK Zv mve©ÿwYZ bq  wba©vwiZ
mgq ci ci †`Lv †`q|  wLuPzbx m„wó nq|  nv‡gi msµgY Z¡K 
¯œvqyZ‡š¿ AvµgY Ki‡Z cv‡i|
 Pvcv †`qv iv‡Mi Kvi‡b Kuvcybx Ges `~e©jZv †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i|
 DËi †`evi Av‡M cÖkœ¸‡jvi cybive„wË K‡i|
 wR¼v‡bi e¨w³iv AnsKvix n‡Z cv‡i|
 cÖjvc, fq¼i, `gb Ges kvwšÍ Kiv KóKi|
 ÿzavq e„w×|
 †ejv 11-00 Uvq e„w×|
 Nyg AvmvKv‡j e„w×, we‡kl K‡i cv¸‡jv Kuvcvq Ges Zv‡Z
Av‡ÿc nq|
 wR¼vg mvavibZ D‡™¢` cÖKvk †c‡j Ges ¯ªve wbM©Z n‡j
Dckg nq|
 DËi`vb, cÖ_‡g cÖkœwUi cybive„wË K‡i|
 D‡ØM, we‡eK Ggb †hb †Kvb Aciva K‡i‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, †m †hb Awfhy³|
 åvwšÍ, †MödZvi n‡Z cUv‡i|
 åvwšÍ, †m †Kvb Aciva K‡i‡Q|
 åvwšÍ, Zvi †cQ‡b kqZvb|
 åvwšÍ, †m Lyb n‡q hv‡e|
 åvwšÍ, kÎæ Øviv ZvwoZ n‡”Q|
 åvwšÍ, cywjk Zvov Ki‡Q|
 cvMjvgx, D‡™¢` Pvcv †`evi Kvi‡Y|
 A‡PZb, †Kvgv, nZ‡PZbve¯’v, G·vgw_‡gUv ax‡I cÖKvk †c‡j|
 gy‡Li ‡KvYvq Kuvcywb|
 Nygv‡Z †M‡j kixi SuvKzbx †`q|
 ÿyav †c‡j Kuvcywb|
 mKvj 11-00 Uvq e„w×|
 Aw¯’iZv, nv‡Z|
 cv Aw¯’i|
 g„Mx, Petil mal

90